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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

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Water lifting techniques: The difference between water lifting methods from bore well and<br />

open source lies in the fact that bore well requires minimum suction head <strong>of</strong> 40 m whereas<br />

open source pond require only 5 meters. The pump for pond water should have higher<br />

delivery/suction ratio to achieve higher system efficiency.<br />

Pump sizes: Suitable pump sizes are needed to develop by keeping in view that the capacity<br />

<strong>of</strong> farm pond barely crosses 2000 m 3 , and hence higher capacity pump will be brought<br />

mismatch causing low system efficiency and higher investment.<br />

Standardization <strong>of</strong> command area under farm pond: The experience suggests that farm pond<br />

<strong>of</strong> size 30m X 30 m X 3 will be able to provide adequate irrigation to 1 acre <strong>of</strong> land. Hence<br />

the pumping requirement would not be more than 1.5 hp. These needs to be standardize for<br />

different capacity <strong>of</strong> pond and respective command for optimal use efficiency.<br />

Selection <strong>of</strong> Crop: The selection <strong>of</strong> crop is highly crucial to achieve the water productivity<br />

and pr<strong>of</strong>itability.<br />

References<br />

Gómez R. Fernández, L. Mateos and J. V. Giráldez, 2004. “Furrow irrigation erosion and<br />

management”. Irri. Sci., Vol. 23 Number 3<br />

Hodgson A. S., G. A. Constable, G. R. Duddy and I. G. Daniells, 1990. “A comparison <strong>of</strong> drip and<br />

furrow irrigated cotton on a cracking clay soil”. Irri. Sci., Vol. 11 Number 3<br />

Humphreys E., F. M. Melhuish, W. A. Muirhead, R. J. G. White, J. Blackwell and P. M. Chalk,<br />

1989. “The growth and nitrogen economy <strong>of</strong> rice under sprinkler and flood irrigation in<br />

South East Australia”. Irri. Sci., Vol. 10, Number 4<br />

Kahlown, M.A. and W.D. Kemper, 2004. “Seepage losses as affected by condition and composition<br />

<strong>of</strong> channel bank”. Agric. Wat. Manage. Volume 65, Issue 2.<br />

Moolmam J. H., 1985. “The effect <strong>of</strong> a change in irrigation water quality on the salt load <strong>of</strong> the<br />

deep percolate <strong>of</strong> a saline sodic soil — a computer simulation study”. Irri. Sci., Vol. 6,<br />

Number 1<br />

Patil R. K., 1988. “Experiences <strong>of</strong> farmer participation in irrigation management: Mula command<br />

Maharashtra State”. India, Irri. and Drain. Sys., Vol. 2, Number 1<br />

Singh, R., J.G. Kroes, J.C. van Dam and R.A. Freddes, 2006. “Distributed ecohydrological<br />

modelling to evaluate the performance <strong>of</strong> irrigation system in Sirsa district, India: I. Current<br />

water management and its productivity”. Journal <strong>of</strong> Hydrology Volume 329, Issues 3-4<br />

Resilience through land and water management interventions, water management and governance<br />

139 | Page

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