2022 Year in Review

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BALI G20 EASES WORLDTENSIONS AS INDONESIAASSUMES GREATERINTERNATIONAL ROLEH a e r i l H a l i mIt was a massive undertaking for a middlepower like Indonesia to host the G20 amidglobal uncertainties caused byunprecedented calamities: the coronaviruspandemic, Russia’s unprovoked invasion ofUkraine and the US-China heightenedtensions over Taiwan.Despite the huge task, the G20 in Baliappears to have acted as a temporary balmto current global tensions, as world leadersworked around the clock to restore globalorder, particularly in the absence of RussianPresident Vladimir Putin.Indeed, the G20 Bali Leaders’ Declarationcondemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraineand its battering of the global economy in“the strongest terms”, sending a strongmessage to the international communitythat such a flagrant violation ofinternational law should never benormalised.The much anticipated meeting between XiJinping and Joe Biden on the sidelines ofG20 also helped ease tensions betweenChina and the United States, sparked by thecontroversial August visit of US HouseSpeaker Nancy Pelosi to Taiwan thatprecipitated a new crisis in the TaiwanStrait.P A G E 6 6P H O T O : L E O N N E A L / G E T T YI M A G E S
November also signifies the importance ofSoutheast Asia as world leaders attendedthree back-to-back major summits in theregion, including the 40th ASEAN Summit,the G20 and the APEC meeting in Thailandto address regional as well as globalchallenges.MESSAGE OF PEACE FROMTHE ISLAND OF PEACEThe Leader’s Declaration may appearovertly political for an economic forum likethe G20, but the devastating impact of thewar on the global economy has unavoidablymade the majority of the bloc’s leadersdemand that Russia get out of Ukraine.Indonesia was initially criticized for itsperceived “neutrality” by resisting to complywith western powers’ call to exclude Putinfrom the summit, and instead initiallyinviting Ukraine President VolodymyrZelensky as an observer.The Bali Declaration calls for the resolutionof any conflicts or crises through peacefulmeans, not war, urging respect forinternational law and the multilateralsystem to ensure peace and stability.Indonesia’s initiative to push for theLeader’s Declaration after the door for JointCommunique was closed, due to constantdisagreements, deserves an applause, as itboosts the country’s credentials as arational decision-maker while undersignificant international pressure.Earlier, Widodo humiliated himself after heclaimed that he had a message fromZelensky to deliver to Putin after meeting inKyiv with Zelensky, whose office deniedsuch a claim.Indonesian President Joko Widodo flew10,000 kilometres to Moscow and Kyiv todeliver the invitations to Putin and Zelenskyin person, with the hope that the twowarring parties could meet in Bali to discusspeace - a failed self-declared peace missionby Indonesia.Attending the summit at the Island of Peace- Balis unofficial name - through a video link,Zelensky outlined 10 points of his peaceplan before G20 leaders, including RussianForeign Minister Sergey Lavrov who cameon behalf of Putin.P A G E 6 7P r e s i d e n t V o l o d y m y rZ e l e n s k y d u r i n g h i s v i d e os p e e c h t o G 2 0 l e a d e r s i nB a l i .P H O T O : C N N
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Y E A R I N R E V I E WI S S U E N
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While the events of 2022 are testin
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1CONTENTSTHE END OF PUTIN? EXPLORIN
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8 4LEGALISATION OF MARIJUANA IN THA
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P H O T O B Y E V O N U N S P L A S
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Russia's second invasion into Ukrai
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For the Russians, this is an existe
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P H O T O : K L A U S W R I G H T /
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P H O T O : J O S H C H R I S T E N
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A 2003 report from the Guttmacher I
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P A G E 1 2Calvin Lu and Patrick He
Page 24 and 25: Common ProsperityThe concept of ‘
Page 26 and 27: Wang HuningWang Huning’s promotio
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Page 30 and 31: Korea are women — one of thehighe
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Page 34 and 35: shied away from angering China by s
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Page 38 and 39: ABE’S FAMILY INFLUENCETwo synonym
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Page 42 and 43: YDS TeamP A G E 3 3
Page 44 and 45: led calls for an investigation into
Page 46 and 47: B O O K R E V I E WT I D E S T H A
Page 48 and 49: W H A T I S T H E F I R S TN A T I
Page 50 and 51: HOW DID THE VOICE COME ABOUT?The Vo
Page 52 and 53: With the victory of the Australian
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Page 56 and 57: Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukra
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Page 60 and 61: The CKU’s touted benefits have be
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Page 66 and 67: Azerbaijan, which received substant
Page 68 and 69: SRI LANKA'SECONOMICCRISISP H O T O
Page 70 and 71: China’s investment in Sri Lanka d
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Page 76 and 77: But the unanimous condemnation of t
Page 78 and 79: MYANMAR IN2022P H O T O : G A Y A T
Page 80 and 81: SANCTIONS AND CHINA IMPLICATIONSThe
Page 82 and 83: AUSTRALIA'S RESPONSEAs mentioned by
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Page 86 and 87: 2Secondly,some of the areas through
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Page 90 and 91: BBM continuously reframed historica
Page 92 and 93: Neha DaymaCannabis sativa, usually
Page 94 and 95: The reasons behind legalisation can
Page 96 and 97: Bella Baker and Shantelle O'Riordan
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Page 100 and 101: BIDEN'S SHORTCOMINGSSOARING INFLATI
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Page 104 and 105: The possibility of the Americans le
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Page 108 and 109: P A G E 1 0 0Shajara KhanP H O T O
Page 110 and 111: and Quebec were officially proclaim
Page 112 and 113: THE PATH FORWARDAs it stands, recon
Page 114 and 115: Samuel NgLeaping from crisis to cri
Page 116 and 117: Former US President Donald Trumpand
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Diane Maria LangelohGERMANY'S INTER
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Stream, which was founded during th
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Evangelia WichmannP A G E 1 2 0P H
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FIRES IN THE AMAZONThis blatant ign
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These indigenous remains, belonging
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The Enduring Influence of Peronism:
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and political sovereignty. Since th
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However, it is clear that for manyA
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IIngrid Escamilla, a 25-year-old, w
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Any legal recognition of femicide i
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OUT WITH THE OLD, IN WITH THENEW: A
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However, an LNG supply deal struck
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spaces, the complete shutdown of li
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PHOTO: PATRICK BAZ / AFPLEBANON IN
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The first hit came from the Global
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W H A T W E R E T H E C I R C U M S
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T H E C H A L L E N G E O FD E M O
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A C O N T R O V E R S I A L R I G H
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HUMAN INSECURITY IN TALIBAN-RULEDAF
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WOMEN'S RIGHTSAlthough child marria
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P A G E 1 5 6P H O T O : A L E X A
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Let us take a look at the Ethiopian
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History plays a vital role in a cou
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P A G E 1 6 2PHOTO: CHINA MERCHANTS
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In 2015, Chinese leader Xi Jinping
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In Tanzania and Kenya, StarTimes ha
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PHOTO: THE ECONOMIST/GETTY IMAGESHo
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The role of the US and the EU in pr
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Isha DesaiP A G E 1 7 2PHOTO: BADA
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SUDANPHOTO: THE INDEPENDENTDemocrac
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STABILITY IN THE REGIONThe union’
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2022 Year in Review

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