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Construction<br />
Computing<br />
WWW.CONSTRUCTION-COMPUTING.COM<br />
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER <strong>2022</strong><br />
VOL 18 NO 06<br />
New Everton Stadium<br />
So good they built it twice<br />
The Year in Infrastructure<br />
Bentley outlines the road ahead for<br />
digital twins<br />
Striking success at<br />
The Hammers!<br />
Discover the <strong>2022</strong> Construction<br />
Computing Awards winners inside<br />
Where next for BIM?<br />
Synchronising construction workflow<br />
from software to hardware<br />
@<strong>CC</strong>MagAndAwards
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CONTENTS<br />
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER <strong>2022</strong><br />
CONTENTS<br />
THE YEAR IN INFRASTRUCTURE 10<br />
Bentley's <strong>2022</strong> Year in Infrastructure<br />
conference expanded the company's digital<br />
twin vision by introducing new features for the<br />
iTwin platform and highlighting projects that<br />
leveraged the technology<br />
STRIKING SU<strong>CC</strong>ESS! 14<br />
David Chadwick reveals the winners and<br />
runners-up at the <strong>2022</strong> Construction<br />
Computing Awards, which were in held in<br />
London on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 10th<br />
DESIGNING AN OFFSITE FUTURE 18<br />
The industry may well look back on <strong>2022</strong> as a<br />
watershed moment for offsite construction -<br />
and digital design tools are set to play their part<br />
WHERE NEXT FOR BIM? 24<br />
Steve Jackson, Technical Manager at Trimble,<br />
and Sam Hough, Business Manager at<br />
BuildingPoint UK & Ireland explore the value<br />
that a synchronised construction workflow from<br />
software to hardware could deliver<br />
NEWS.................................................INDUSTRY NEWS.......................................................................................................6<br />
• BRICSYS PLEDGE TO DEMOCRATISE CAD INNOVATIONS • ENERGY CRISIS IMPACTS SUSTAINABILITY PLANS<br />
INDUSTRY FOCUS.............................BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE FOR STUDENTS...............................................13<br />
• TOPCON IS AIMING TO ADDRESS THE CONSTRUCTION SKILLS SHORTAGE THROUGH ITS WORK WITH TU DUBLIN<br />
CASE STUDY......................................FUSION POWERED COLLABORATION.............................................................16<br />
• FUSION AND ESRI'S ARCGIS CONNECT PEOPLE AND PROCESSES ON THE MULTIDISCIPLINARY HS2 PROJECT<br />
CASE STUDY......................................EVERTON STADIUM: SO GOOD THEY BUILT IT TWICE...................................20<br />
• LAING O'ROURKE CREATED A DIGITAL TWIN OF THE NEW EVERTON STADIUM BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION<br />
CASE STUDY......................................ECO LUXURY....................................................................................................22<br />
• JONATHAN REEVES USES TWINMOTION TO PRODUCE PROFESSIONAL QUALITY VISUALISATIONS FOR ASH DESIGN<br />
CASE STUDY......................................A VESSEL FOR CHANGE..................................................................................26<br />
• HOW POWERHOUSE COMPANY CREATED THE UNIQUE, SUSTAINABLE FLOATING OFFICE ROTTERDAM<br />
TECHNOLOGY FOCUS......................CAN CONSTRUCTION ADAPT TO A CHANGING CLIMATE?.............................28<br />
• DRIVING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT ON MICROCLIMATE APPLICATIONS FOR DESIGN AND SIMULATION<br />
EVENT PREVIEW................................BUILD BETTER.....................................................................................................30<br />
• FUTUREBUILD IS BACK IN 2023 FOR ITS MOST IMPORTANT YEAR EVER<br />
TRAINING MAP..................................AUTODESK TRAINING........................................................................................32<br />
• YOUR GUIDE TO AUTODESK TRAINING<br />
INDUSTRY FOCUS.............................TACKLING THE SKILLS SHORTAGE..................................................................34<br />
• HOW CAN WE ALLEVIATE THE SHORTAGE OF SKILLED CONSTRUCTION WORKERS?<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 3
COMMENT<br />
Editor:<br />
David Chadwick<br />
(cad.user@btc.co.uk)<br />
News Editor:<br />
Mark Lyward<br />
(mark.lyward@btc.co.uk)<br />
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(josh.boulton@btc.co.uk)<br />
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(abby.penn@btc.co.uk)<br />
Design/Layout:<br />
Ian Collis<br />
ian.collis@btc.co.uk<br />
Circulation/Subscriptions:<br />
Christina Willis<br />
(christina.willis@btc.co.uk)<br />
Publisher:<br />
John Jageurs<br />
john.jageurs@btc.co.uk<br />
Published by Barrow &<br />
Thompkins Connexion Ltd.<br />
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Articles published reflect the opinions of<br />
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or any resulting effects<br />
Comment<br />
The human touch<br />
by David Chadwick<br />
There is a vicious vortex of wind that<br />
swirls around the area between the<br />
two Hammersmith stations in<br />
London. The day can seem quite<br />
pleasant until you emerge from either<br />
station forecourt to cross the adjacent<br />
roads, and then the cold wind hits you. It<br />
is presumably caused by the particular<br />
juxtaposition of the tall buildings in the<br />
area. There are undoubtedly areas in<br />
other parts of London and other cities<br />
that can quote similar examples.<br />
This is just one of a number of<br />
aggravations and worse that result from<br />
cramming large populations in small<br />
areas in high-rise office blocks and<br />
apartments. Urbanisation is a major trend<br />
in developing countries where the<br />
impetus is to grow upwards rather than<br />
out to the suburbs. The dynamics of the<br />
weather however become subject to the<br />
configurations of the urban canyons of<br />
narrow streets, air and noise pollution<br />
create health hazards, and can quickly<br />
become the focus for criminal activity<br />
and government control alike, as is<br />
currently the case with the ongoing<br />
COVID crisis in China.<br />
There is no doubt that climate change is<br />
going to make things worse. The flight to<br />
the cities may have lessened in the<br />
wealthier countries, but the massively<br />
growing populations elsewhere will put<br />
more pressure on urban expansion. In<br />
order to ameliorate the consequences we<br />
have to improve the urban environment,<br />
to eradicate the harmful effects that<br />
ensue from living in closer proximity to<br />
our neighbours and to make cities<br />
pleasant places to live and work in.<br />
The race towards a net zero carbon<br />
society will improve our chances of<br />
building a more sustainable society and<br />
infrastructure, but current events have put<br />
back even the most pessimistic estimates<br />
of when that will be achievable. And<br />
despite the fact that we are introducing<br />
laws in this country to force people to<br />
give up their oil carbon based transport<br />
and move to electric vehicles, the reality<br />
is that the vast majority of car owners<br />
cannot afford to switch, will typically buy<br />
secondhand, and will switch to public<br />
transport when the choice becomes an<br />
obligation - with a concurrent demand for<br />
a more efficient public transport system.<br />
Hence the growth in the concept of<br />
smart cities, and the integration of<br />
advanced technologies using digital twins<br />
to explore various parameters of the<br />
relationship between humans and cities.<br />
We have a couple of articles in this issue<br />
that describe some of the work being<br />
undertaken to create microcosms of<br />
smart cities to explore some of the issues<br />
- particularly in the Kaunas University of<br />
Technology in Lithuania and Dublin<br />
University, outlined in a breakout session<br />
given at Bentley's recent Year in<br />
Infrastructure conference in London.<br />
We also have an article from Simscale,<br />
following on from a global conference on<br />
the evolution of smart cities, that explains<br />
the technology development at SimScale<br />
on microclimate applications for<br />
simulating and designing buildings and<br />
cities. One of the projects that Dublin<br />
University is working on involves air<br />
monitoring in cities and the relationship<br />
that excessive air pollution has on<br />
respiratory diseases, which is obvious,<br />
but also on cancer and heart attacks.<br />
The scope for research and exploration<br />
in cities is vast, and most if not all of<br />
human life is there after all. The<br />
advantage that we have is the ability to<br />
leverage advanced technologies such as<br />
IoT, AI, analysis tools like CFD to simulate<br />
wind flows, and much more to create<br />
better environments for us all.<br />
4 <strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
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Benchmark Datum:<br />
< Story ><br />
Embodied Carbon by Material<br />
Top of Slab<br />
Finish Floor<br />
Bottom of Slab<br />
Aluminum Concrete Glass Timber<br />
3603 kgco 2 2504 kgco 2 1147 kgco 2 3228 kgco 2<br />
Top of Slab<br />
22.5m<br />
Finish Floor<br />
18.9m<br />
Distance: 50 cm<br />
Finish Floor<br />
15.3m<br />
Finish Floor<br />
11.7m<br />
Cross-laminated Timber <strong>Dec</strong>k<br />
Concrete Floor Topping<br />
Raised Access Floor System<br />
Insulated Aluminum Panels<br />
Timber Column<br />
Curtainwall System<br />
Cross-laminated Timber Beam<br />
BERN 131 | COURTESY OF ATELIER 5ARCHITECTS INC.
INDUSTRY news<br />
FOLKESTONE COLLEGE STUDENTS GO ON SITE<br />
Agroup of students from<br />
Folkestone College have<br />
been granted an in-depth view<br />
of work being undertaken at<br />
Leas Pavilion that will see it<br />
restored to its former glory as<br />
part of a new residential development.<br />
14 T-Level Onsite<br />
Construction students visited<br />
the seafront site earlier this<br />
month where groundworks<br />
and structural works are<br />
underway. It follows the careful<br />
removal of the historic building's<br />
terracotta façade, stained<br />
glass windows, wooden<br />
balustrades and iron gates for<br />
cleaning and refurbishment.<br />
During their visit, students,<br />
who are studying trades including<br />
carpentry, joinery, and<br />
bricklaying, were given a guided<br />
tour of the Grade II-listed<br />
Pavilion site by Lawrence<br />
McKenzie, Head of Health,<br />
Safety and Environment at the<br />
project's main contractor, Ant<br />
Yapi. They were accompanied<br />
by Ali Atakan, Construction<br />
Manager and Ahmet Ozdemir,<br />
Project Director at Ant Yapi.<br />
For the students, visiting<br />
working construction sites is<br />
crucial to provide an authentic<br />
appreciation of a live building<br />
environment, particularly in<br />
relation to the health and<br />
safety aspect of their vocational<br />
courses.<br />
https://bit.ly/3gYVxzj<br />
SPACEWELL HELPS TO TACKLE ENERGY CRISIS<br />
The Nemetschek Group is<br />
responding to the energy<br />
crisis with the Spacewell Energy<br />
solution (Dexma), enabling<br />
the energy-efficient operation<br />
of facilities and helping companies<br />
save operational costs<br />
and increase revenues.<br />
With Spacewell Energy, companies<br />
can leverage automated<br />
energy data management<br />
solutions to minimise the energy<br />
consumption in their facilities.<br />
The use of energy can be<br />
reduced by up to 20 percent.<br />
This does not only help companies<br />
minimise their carbon<br />
footprint but also saves<br />
money - an important side<br />
effect in the light of the energy<br />
crisis and exploding prices.<br />
Spacewell Energy (Dexma)<br />
provides data-driven Energy<br />
Intelligence through a Software-as-a-Service<br />
(SaaS)<br />
solution. It reports the energy<br />
consumption, analyses usage<br />
patterns as well as inefficiencies,<br />
and detects anomalies in<br />
real time. With the help of lifecycle<br />
data, artificial intelligence<br />
and digital solutions<br />
that simplify or automate key<br />
operational processes, buildings<br />
can be managed more<br />
sustainably, resource-efficiently,<br />
and intelligently.<br />
https://spacewell.com<br />
ENERGY CRISIS IMPACTS SUSTAINABILITY PLANS<br />
Almost eight in ten (79%) IT<br />
decision makers state that<br />
the energy crisis has created<br />
concern for their future sustainability<br />
strategy, according to<br />
the latest research commissioned<br />
by Telehouse. As a<br />
result of the currently turbulent<br />
geopolitical and economic climate,<br />
86% of IT decision makers<br />
have already altered their<br />
current business plans to minimise<br />
the impact on operational<br />
costs and ensure profitability.<br />
These findings add to the<br />
concerns currently experienced<br />
by decision makers who<br />
despite the energy pricing pressures<br />
have to ensure a successful<br />
delivery of green initiatives<br />
to meet their organisations<br />
and the UK's ESG goals. 87%<br />
are confident that their IT infrastructure<br />
can deal with climate<br />
change impacts now, but this<br />
drops to 67% when looking<br />
ahead over the next five years.<br />
Worryingly, some businesses<br />
are yet to achieve their current<br />
Bentley Systems has<br />
expanded the integrated<br />
workflows for embodied carbon<br />
calculation in the Bentley iTwin<br />
platform. The new integration<br />
enables carbon assessment in<br />
infrastructure digital twin solutions,<br />
empowered by the<br />
Embodied Carbon in Construction<br />
Calculator (EC3).<br />
Developed by the nonprofit<br />
Building Transparency, EC3 is a<br />
no-cost, open-access tool that<br />
allows benchmarking, assessment,<br />
and reductions in<br />
embodied carbon, focused on<br />
the upfront supply chain emissions<br />
of construction materials.<br />
Building Transparency provides<br />
the education, resources,<br />
and tools, including EC3, to<br />
address embodied carbon's<br />
sustainability goals, as over a<br />
third of organisations (34%)<br />
haven't made progress on their<br />
objectives or haven't yet<br />
defined them. Over half of businesses<br />
(57%) aren't yet fully<br />
optimised to contribute to net<br />
zero targets and 52% aren't<br />
using renewable energy<br />
sources. In addition, 52% of<br />
businesses don’t closely monitor<br />
their environmental footprint.<br />
Mark Pestridge, Senior Customer<br />
Experience Director,<br />
Telehouse commented: "Our<br />
latest research reveals a perception<br />
gap among organisations<br />
that sustainability drives<br />
decision-making when practical<br />
steps haven't been taken to<br />
enable this in reality. With the<br />
energy crisis set to wreak<br />
havoc on sustainability<br />
progress, businesses will need<br />
to explore the benefits of outsourced<br />
services to both prevent<br />
rising costs and tap into<br />
green initiatives."<br />
https://bit.ly/3VB0221<br />
EC2 INTEGRATED WITH BENTLEY ITWIN<br />
role in climate change. The<br />
EC3 tool and its subsequent<br />
effect on the industry are driving<br />
demand for low-carbon<br />
solutions and incentivising construction<br />
material manufacturers<br />
and suppliers to invest in<br />
disclosure, transparency, and<br />
material innovations that<br />
reduce the carbon emissions of<br />
their products.<br />
The integration allows Bentley's<br />
infrastructure digital twin<br />
solutions, powered by iTwin,<br />
and third-party applications<br />
built on the Bentley iTwin platform,<br />
to simplify and accelerate<br />
the generation of carbon reporting<br />
and insights based on the<br />
no-cost, open-source EC3 carbon<br />
database and calculator.<br />
www.bentley.com<br />
6<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
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INDUSTRY news<br />
FARO ACQUIRES LIDAR SPECIALIST SITESCAPE<br />
Faro has acquired<br />
SiteScape, an innovator in<br />
LiDAR 3D scanning software<br />
solutions for the AEC and<br />
O&M markets. SiteScape<br />
enables LiDAR-equipped<br />
mobile devices to easily capture<br />
indoor spaces digitally,<br />
providing a readily available<br />
entry point to scanning physical<br />
spaces for a broad range<br />
of applications.<br />
Integrating SiteScape's iOSenabled<br />
low-resolution LiDAR<br />
capture capability into the<br />
FARO Sphere Platform is a<br />
further step in streamlining<br />
multiple capture methods into<br />
a centralised environment to<br />
be accessed in a single environment<br />
on a single coordinate<br />
system. It enables<br />
FARO’s construction and facilities<br />
customers to access the<br />
widest portfolio of reality capture<br />
methods in the market,<br />
which now ranges from lowresolution<br />
Lidar to 360-degree<br />
photo, video, mobile mapping,<br />
and terrestrial laser scanning.<br />
"With millions of LiDARenabled<br />
mobile devices<br />
already in the market, the<br />
addition of SiteScape opens<br />
up a significant population of<br />
users to the benefits of<br />
FARO's reality capture solutions,"<br />
said Michael Burger,<br />
FARO President and CEO.<br />
www.faro.com<br />
HOLCOM INVESTS IN COBOD INTERNATIONAL<br />
Holcim has invested in<br />
COBOD International, a<br />
global leader in 3D construction<br />
printing, to advance world-class<br />
3D printing materials, robotics,<br />
and automation together. Building<br />
on its collaboration with<br />
COBOD since 2019, this investment<br />
will further leverage Holcim’s<br />
innovative range of proprietary<br />
ink TectorPrint, tailored for<br />
3D printing. Holcim and COBOD<br />
have successfully collaborated<br />
on a range of innovative building<br />
projects, from 3D-printed windmill<br />
tower bases with GE, to the<br />
world’s first 3D-printed school in<br />
Malawi and Africa’s largest 3Dprinted<br />
affordable housing project<br />
in Kenya.<br />
"At Holcim we are continuously<br />
expanding our range of building<br />
solutions to build more with<br />
less so that we can improve living<br />
standards for all in a sustainable<br />
way. Working closely<br />
with COBOD, we look forward<br />
to expanding our TectorPrint<br />
range of proprietary 3D printing<br />
ink," said Edelio Bermejo,<br />
Group Head of R&D. TectorPrint<br />
is an innovative 3D printing ink<br />
range that can be tailored for<br />
complex applications from residential<br />
buildings to infrastructure.<br />
3D printing can reduce<br />
material use by up to 50% to<br />
build more with less with no<br />
compromise in performance.<br />
www.holcim.com<br />
ASITE ACHIEVES FIDIC VERSION VALIDATION<br />
Asite's FIDIC Yellow Book<br />
Contract Management solution<br />
is now validated. Following<br />
a rigorous assessment by an<br />
external industry expert, Asite's<br />
FIDIC Yellow Book Contract<br />
Management Module was<br />
found to comply with the latest<br />
guidelines and requirements as<br />
stipulated in the Plant and<br />
Design-Build Contract 2nd Ed.<br />
(2017 YELLOW BOOK).<br />
The new release of BricsCAD<br />
Version 23 has added more<br />
intuitive, AI-driven CAD tools for<br />
design, construction, engineering,<br />
and manufacturing workflows.At<br />
their recent Digital<br />
Summit the teams from Bricsys<br />
addressed the challenges for<br />
design, construction and engineering<br />
professionals to invest<br />
in business and their productivity,<br />
Rahul Kejriwal CEO at Bricsys<br />
spoke out against the<br />
inflexible licensing models for<br />
CAD software, negatively<br />
impacting digital adoption<br />
across small and larger companies<br />
in the AEC, design,<br />
engineering and manufacturing<br />
sectors: "Bricsys will never trap<br />
your data in walled gardens',<br />
and we will offer new and flexible<br />
business models to serve<br />
users who need the best, most<br />
accessible design, modelling<br />
and collaboration software."<br />
At the Summit, Bricsys' senior<br />
Asite's FIDIC (Yellow Book) version<br />
has been deemed suitable<br />
for managing FIDIC Yellow Book<br />
compliant Contracts. Released<br />
as part of a range of recent<br />
improvements to the Asite Data<br />
Platform, the new validation<br />
demonstrates Asite's dedication<br />
to offering solutions that comply<br />
with industry standards and<br />
help clients build better.<br />
www.asite.com<br />
DEMOCRATISING CAD INNOVATIONS<br />
product teams detailed how<br />
the new innovations inside<br />
BricsCAD v23 addresses the<br />
operational and economic<br />
challenges of business and<br />
users. Cathi Hayes, Vice-President<br />
for Go-to-Market at Bricsys,<br />
spoke to audiences' operational<br />
challenges in the AEC<br />
andConstruction sectors - low<br />
margins, high risk and skillsgap,<br />
and presented Bricsys'<br />
product strategies to assist<br />
CAD users and businesses of<br />
all sizes on their path of digital<br />
adaptation. "True agility is<br />
.achieved through three characteristics:<br />
integration, automation,<br />
and usability. Bricsys is<br />
the only vendor with a single<br />
platform for CAD, BIM and<br />
Mechanical design; intuitive,<br />
simple and easy-to-learn so<br />
you, your workflows and your<br />
projects perform better,"<br />
according to Hayes.<br />
https://brics.ly/3U1CwtQ<br />
8<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
The Year in Infrastructure<br />
Bentley's <strong>2022</strong> Year in Infrastructure conference expanded the company's digital twin vision by<br />
introducing new features for the iTwin platform and exploring projects that leveraged the technology<br />
ProjectWise, powererd by iTwin, supports full digital delivery<br />
including simulated vehicle drive paths<br />
ProjectWise, with iTwin, supports full digital delivery including<br />
roadway corridor super elevation analysis<br />
Perhaps it was just purely speculative<br />
from Keith Bentley at the time - or an<br />
informed guess about the direction<br />
the industry was taking - but his insights on<br />
the potential of digital twins just a few short<br />
years ago have delivered a narrative not<br />
just for the construction industry, but for<br />
other industries and organisations as well.<br />
The main theme of the <strong>2022</strong> Year in<br />
Infrastructure Conference, held live in<br />
London once again after being online<br />
during the pandemic, not only extended the<br />
scope of the technology, but was the focus<br />
and catalyst of a large proportion (42%) of<br />
the winning submissions for awards in all of<br />
the categories.<br />
The conference was used to launch<br />
Bentley Infrastructure Cloud, and several<br />
new capabilities of Bentley's iTwin Platform,<br />
the digital environment that designers,<br />
engineers and contractors can use to<br />
leverage infrastructure data and create<br />
digital twins to simulate, analyse and plan<br />
infrastructure projects prior to their<br />
construction and throughout their lifecycle.<br />
Bentley Infrastructure Cloud has been<br />
designed to optimise the creation and<br />
delivery of infrastructure projects, using<br />
applications like ProjectWise, SYNCHRO<br />
for construction and AssetWise as part of<br />
Bentley's overall infrastructure schemas.<br />
Bentley Infrastructure Cloud is an<br />
enterprise level system that enables users<br />
to access data within infrastructure<br />
projects linked to reality modelling and IoT<br />
devices, incorporate carbon calculation<br />
and subsurface data, or share it using<br />
using common formats with project<br />
members and partners to significantly<br />
improve collaboration, productivity and the<br />
quality of designs.<br />
The limitations imposed by data held in<br />
isolated silos and fragmented information<br />
flows are well and truly over, as Bentley<br />
Infrastructure Cloud can create a<br />
federated working environment that<br />
transcends traditional boundaries and<br />
facilitates collaboration throughout the<br />
design, construction and operation of a<br />
project. It will also encourage the use of<br />
the latest technologies for ContextCapture<br />
and model building, IoT sensors and<br />
devices for enhanced design reviews,<br />
construction technologies such as<br />
modular construction and off-site<br />
fabrication, and design for constructability<br />
and environmental performance.<br />
The announcement described individual<br />
features in more depth, explaining how<br />
their capabilities enhanced the delivery of<br />
projects and extended the use of the<br />
principal applications, ProjectWise and<br />
AssetWise.<br />
ProjectWise, for instance, is upgraded<br />
from a WIP engineering tool to<br />
accommodate full digital delivery, using<br />
new project and portfolio management<br />
tools. These enable users to apply<br />
analytics across all projects, and to<br />
undertake multidisciplinary design reviews<br />
and design validation, which will improve<br />
the quality of designs and provide richer<br />
data to transform the delivery of projects<br />
beyond their handover.<br />
The iTwin platform has been enhanced<br />
with the addition of a trio of new features.<br />
iTwin Capture is used to integrate reality<br />
modelling data, and to capture the digital<br />
context of designs, using it to create<br />
engineering ready, high resolution 3D<br />
models of infrastructure assets. iTwin<br />
Capture can use survey imagery from<br />
drone videos, digital cameras, scanners<br />
and any mobile mapping device. This<br />
basically means that digital twins of existing<br />
assets can be created from existing<br />
structures rather than just a BIM model.<br />
Bentley's infrastructure schemas<br />
semantically align design data across<br />
multiple disciplines to facilitate<br />
comprehensive and cross-discipline<br />
design reviews using machine learning to<br />
handle dependencies and develop<br />
proprietary analytics, and iTwin Experience<br />
gives users immersive visibility into a<br />
project's digital twin.<br />
10<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
ITWIN EXPERIENCE<br />
As its name implies, iTwin Experience is<br />
designed to enhance a user's involvement<br />
with digital twins. It facilitates more<br />
intelligent access to infrastructure projects<br />
by allowing users to visualise and navigate<br />
through them using a 'digital integrator' to<br />
monitor the assets based on proprietary<br />
machine learning, analytics and asset<br />
performance algorithms.<br />
Bentley likens it to a 'single pane of<br />
glass' which overlays engineering<br />
technology (ET), operations technology<br />
(OT) and information technology (IT)<br />
allowing users to investigate digital twins<br />
at any level of detail, and is both<br />
scaleable and geo-coordinated.<br />
And it goes further, as iTwin powers<br />
ProjectWise 4D Design Review, which<br />
allows users to share the entire project<br />
ecosystem of large, complex models,<br />
irrespective of the authoring applications,<br />
and to perform walkthroughs, query model<br />
information, and analyse embedded data<br />
using a simple web browser. 4D<br />
accessibility using a schedule's timeline<br />
allows users to review models throughout<br />
their lifecycles, and to see what changes<br />
may have been made, and by whom.<br />
To demonstrate the scope of Bentley's<br />
Advanced Design Validation, 3D digital<br />
workflows can be integrated with Bentley's<br />
OpenRoads, ProjectWise and other third<br />
party applications and, using AI and ML<br />
enhanced visualisation, simulate a driver's<br />
experience to validate the design and to<br />
ensure that drivers sight lines are not<br />
impaired, and that traffic and other road<br />
use requirements are met.<br />
ASSET HEALTH MONITORING<br />
The full complement of iTwin solutions -<br />
specifically iTwin Experience, iTwin Capture<br />
and iTwin IoT - are being used to enhance<br />
asset-specific solutions. Two examples of<br />
this, which are currently in development,<br />
are Bentley's AssetWise Bridge Monitoring,<br />
and AssetWise Dam Monitoring.<br />
Bridge Monitoring Drones, powered by<br />
iTwin Capture, are creating digital twins of<br />
bridges, allowing inspections to be carried<br />
out virtually and facilitating access to<br />
difficult to reach bridge structures, using AI<br />
to identify and classify defects. The<br />
information acquired is available for both<br />
stakeholders and maintenance teams to<br />
schedule routine or preventative<br />
maintenance.<br />
AssetWise Dam Monitoring is offered to<br />
dam operators to modernise their dam<br />
safety programs, to reduce risk and to<br />
address increasing regulatory<br />
requirements. The solution provides<br />
access to sensor data which is input into a<br />
digital twin to provide real-time monitoring<br />
and a contextual view of a dam's condition.<br />
More information on Bentley's Dam<br />
Monitoring solution was provided by<br />
Santanu Das, Bentley's Senior VP, in a<br />
breakout session on Infrastructure<br />
Initiatives. Both of these solutions use<br />
Bentley's Sensemetrics to measure and<br />
collate data from a variety of sources.<br />
PROJECTWISE COMPONENTS<br />
CENTRE<br />
The reuse of design objects is an<br />
essential feature of iTwin infrastructure<br />
schemas. This is a cloud-based digital<br />
component management and library<br />
service that facilitates the conformance of<br />
standards and provides the ability to use<br />
components and data from one design to<br />
another and across disciplines. Engineers<br />
can save time by utilising expertise<br />
gained in subsequent projects, creating<br />
reusable components and industrialising<br />
their delivery.<br />
Improved digital delivery capabilities using<br />
iTwin automate and manage the creation<br />
and exchange of contractual deliverables<br />
using PDF and ICF formats. This saves<br />
time and reduces risks with improved<br />
traceability in delivering workflows,<br />
supported by comprehensive audit trails.<br />
INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVES<br />
Bentley's Year in Infrastructure conference<br />
also featured a number of breakout<br />
sessions. Of most significance was that on<br />
Infrastructure Initiatives given by Santanu<br />
Das, which focused on the integration of<br />
external applications to augment Bentley's<br />
own applications, taking advantage of iTwin<br />
and its extensive range of analytical and<br />
viewing tools to supplement the technical<br />
expertise that they provide.<br />
Initiated two years ago to enable<br />
individual product developers to take<br />
advantage of Bentley's comprehensive<br />
development tools, the Infrastructure<br />
Initiative has already produced some<br />
notable successes.<br />
DAM MONITORING<br />
Dams are long-term structures which have<br />
a huge impact on local terrain, but which<br />
can also be subject to the usual<br />
degradation of concrete structures under<br />
stress and local land movements. Santanu<br />
described an example which uses<br />
sensemetrics linked to Bentley's<br />
ContextCapture to create a digital twin<br />
which locates cracks on the concrete face<br />
of the dam, using highly sensitive sensors<br />
to track changes to them in real time.<br />
AI and ML algorithms provided by the<br />
engineering company monitor the dam,<br />
categorising the cracks using a simple<br />
colour scheme (red, white or yellow),<br />
depending on their criticality, and showing<br />
the extent of the depredation of each crack<br />
over time. The data is used within Bentley's<br />
AssetWise iTwin model to provide the visual<br />
record of changes assisting maintenance<br />
engineers creating schedules to maintain<br />
the structure.<br />
The data was already available in raw<br />
format, but Bentley enabled it to be<br />
brought into a more robust and visual<br />
platform, enabling engineers to respond<br />
more quickly and intelligently to changes.<br />
POWER LINE MAINTENANCE<br />
An entirely different class of data was<br />
required to solve a persistent problem of<br />
overhead power line management. It's a<br />
growing issue because of the increased<br />
reliance on renewable energy, which<br />
usually requires power to be generated<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 11
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
ProjectWise, powered by iTwin, enables multidiscipline<br />
web-based design reviews for design projects<br />
ProjectWise Components Center makes it easy to create<br />
component catalogs for your designs<br />
some distance from its customers and<br />
delivered on overhead cables which<br />
require constant maintenance to be kept<br />
clear of encroaching vegetation.<br />
The traditional way of doing this was by<br />
dispatching teams of maintenance<br />
engineers to visually identify and cut back<br />
burgeoning vegetation. Instead, Bentley<br />
facilitated the use of satellite imagery,<br />
assisted by AI, to locate and identify the<br />
variety of trees close to the lines and to<br />
link it to information about the growth<br />
characteristics of each type. The data<br />
showed where problems might occur, and<br />
at what point in the growing season -<br />
saving a considerable amount of time<br />
spent on non-productive ground surveys.<br />
OPENTOWERIQ<br />
Communication Towers are springing up<br />
globally. They are usually festooned with<br />
receivers and transmitters from many<br />
different channel operators, all of whom<br />
pay rental to the installers and owners of<br />
the towers. They are big business in other<br />
words, and installers find locations and<br />
install towers in their hundreds - in open<br />
countryside, in parks, on rooftops, and<br />
anywhere they can get sufficient height to<br />
cover the area they cover.<br />
Maintaining an inventory of the towers<br />
and the inventory of services they<br />
accommodate is a problem, especially<br />
when access is somewhat restricted. To<br />
maximise their investment owners need to<br />
optimise the number of companies and<br />
devices occupying each tower.<br />
Bentley has developed OpenTowerIQ,<br />
therefore, to capture the assets of a tower,<br />
and use the data to create a digital twin<br />
using AssetWise Management analytics<br />
to calculate the ROI from different<br />
configurations.<br />
"Bentley Systems," Santanu says,<br />
"provides an incubator for individual<br />
applications which are technically sound,<br />
but developed by companies without the<br />
resources that Bentley has to develop<br />
them further. Integration with iTwin<br />
technology is helping them reach their<br />
full potential."<br />
BENTLEY RESEARCH<br />
The second Breakout Session was hosted<br />
by Dr Nabil Abou-Rahme, Bentley's<br />
Global Research Officer. The session<br />
provided an alternative view of Digital<br />
Twins, which, instead of being used to<br />
improve the efficiency of building projects<br />
has become a means of exploring the<br />
relationship between human beings and<br />
their environment.<br />
The session focused on two universities<br />
- Kaunas University of Technology in<br />
Lithuania and Dublin University in the<br />
Smart DCU (Smart Dublin District) -<br />
which are exploring the interaction<br />
between people and the buildings they<br />
inhabit, transforming their campuses into<br />
microcosms of smart cities to develop<br />
open ecosystems for educational<br />
research and innovation. They have<br />
produced agile and flexible<br />
environments where they are able to<br />
work with companies like Bentley to<br />
develop and demonstrate prototype<br />
asset management models using IoT<br />
and iTwin integration.<br />
Kaunas University is based in a historic<br />
part of the city which means that they are<br />
constrained by the need to preserve their<br />
history and listed building status. To this<br />
end they have developed a prototype<br />
laboratory for machine learning<br />
technologies to research and demonstrate<br />
new methods of facilities management<br />
utilising extensive IoT technologies and<br />
devices. Specifically, the university<br />
conducts extensive research into carbon<br />
neutral technologies, and recently ran a<br />
'Hackathon' on the Built Environment<br />
utilising digital twins and integrating<br />
Augmented and Virtual Reality models.<br />
Bentley is obviously a major partner in<br />
their work, and some of the projects in<br />
progress are part of EU initiatives.<br />
Environmental analysis is also a focus of<br />
Dublin University, which has created<br />
another microcosm of a smart city. A<br />
recent piece of research from the<br />
university focused on air quality using<br />
digital twins. It looks at cities affected by<br />
poor air quality and their incidences of<br />
asthma, cancer and heart diseases,<br />
linking data from air quality sensors to<br />
anonymised information about the<br />
prevalence of each of these in the<br />
monitored areas.<br />
This is one example of many, as the<br />
university is the Headquarters of the<br />
Insight Centre for Data Analytics, which<br />
investigates AI predictive analytics and<br />
human-computer interaction. The ultimate<br />
aim of both universities though - and also<br />
of Bentley itself - is to empower smarter<br />
cities, using digital twins to explore<br />
answers to the most pressing<br />
environmental and human problems<br />
of the age.<br />
www.bentley.com<br />
12<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
INDUSTRYfocus<br />
Building a better future for Dublin's students<br />
The skills shortage in construction is a global issue, but companies like Topcon are working to<br />
address the imbalance by supplying surveying equipment and funding courses for students in<br />
TU Dublin<br />
The UK is not the only European<br />
country to be experiencing skill<br />
shortages within the construction<br />
industry. The message has been touted in<br />
reports from before the COVID lockdowns,<br />
with one report in particular stating that the<br />
occupation was dirty, dangerous and<br />
demeaning. In short, throughout Europe<br />
students' impressions on what the industry<br />
is about largely ignore the massive strides<br />
being made in building processes and the<br />
use of advanced technology to improve<br />
efficiencies and meet the demands of<br />
climate change and the building of a<br />
sustainable environment. The message is<br />
slow to get across, but companies at the<br />
forefront of such technologies are helping to<br />
reverse the trend.<br />
One such company, Topcon Positioning<br />
Systems, has shown its commitment by<br />
making two significant donations to TU<br />
Dublin, Ireland's first technological university,<br />
which will help enhance the experience of<br />
students by educating them on the latest<br />
digital construction methods. The<br />
announcement marks another step in the<br />
longstanding relationship between the two<br />
organisations.<br />
As a designer, manufacturer and<br />
distributor of precision measurement and<br />
workflow solutions for the construction<br />
industry, Topcon has a unique opportunity<br />
to support the university and has already<br />
made an initial equipment donation worth<br />
1.5 million euros in market value, which will<br />
be continually updated with the latest<br />
technology available.<br />
This approach is part of what Topcon<br />
terms its "Learn-Apply-Build" (LAB) initiative,<br />
helping universities keep pace with the<br />
rapid changes in advanced technologies<br />
for hands-on training, equipping students<br />
with knowledge of the most current<br />
construction and geopositioning tools as<br />
they enter the workforce.<br />
Furthering their support, Topcon has<br />
committed to be a TU Dublin Cornerstone<br />
Donor, providing a philanthropic donation of<br />
500,000 euros over a period of five years.<br />
This funding will support the development of<br />
a new Design + Construct Centre at TU<br />
Dublin's Broombridge site in Cabra, which<br />
will be a National Centre of Excellence for<br />
construction, engineering, and architectural<br />
education, and expand the university's<br />
footprint in Dublin. The donation also<br />
includes two fully funded, four-year<br />
scholarships to the university, and the<br />
relationship will see students given the<br />
opportunity to take part in internships<br />
across the globe in Topcon locations.<br />
The Irish construction sector is not as large<br />
as the UK, with 78,000 workers expected to<br />
be employed by the industry by 2025, but<br />
with the Irish government's ambitious<br />
National Development Plan requiring<br />
180,000 construction workers, more than<br />
doubling the numbers required, a boost to<br />
the sector's workforce is imperative.<br />
Topcon's partnership with TU Dublin aims to<br />
address not only Ireland's skills gap, but<br />
also strengthen the pipeline of highly skilled<br />
workers entering the sector across Europe.<br />
To mark this philanthropic support, a visit<br />
to the TU Dublin's Broombridge site was<br />
recently made by Topcon representatives.<br />
The group met with university staff and<br />
students to see first-hand how valuable the<br />
investment will be for their education and<br />
future careers.<br />
Topcon is driving digitalisation and<br />
automation in the construction industry, with<br />
its advanced positioning technologies and<br />
digital construction workflows improving<br />
productivity and profitability on projects<br />
internationally. Ivan Di Federico, executive<br />
vice president and chief strategy officer for<br />
Topcon Positioning Systems, said "It is with<br />
great pride that we are able to enhance our<br />
relationship with TU Dublin and support the<br />
future of the construction industry. The<br />
university has historically provided Topcon<br />
with a fantastic pool of talent and many<br />
alumni now occupy senior positions<br />
throughout the business. We are excited to<br />
be able to provide the students with the<br />
latest technology to advance their education<br />
and support the next generation as they<br />
prepare to enter the workforce. It's only by<br />
investing in the future that we can ensure<br />
continued success for a sector that<br />
supports the development and growth of<br />
the world around us."<br />
The presentation was made in the<br />
presence of President of TU Dublin,<br />
Professor David FitzPatrick, who expressed<br />
his gratitude to Topcon for their generosity.<br />
He explained that the campus at<br />
Grangegorman was foremost in responding<br />
to the needs of the sector, with TU Dublin<br />
developing a Design and Construct Centre<br />
for collaborative, multidisciplinary education<br />
that will drive growth and performance in the<br />
architecture, engineering, and construction<br />
industries, and encourage the development<br />
and deployment of talent and technology.<br />
"The centre is designed", he said, "to<br />
deliver first-class learning for students<br />
across all levels and disciplines from<br />
apprenticeships to PhDs, as well as<br />
providing education and research<br />
facilities that will be critical to the next<br />
generation of graduates."<br />
Like the UK, leaders in the construction<br />
industry in Ireland stress the importance of<br />
motivating young people to join the industry,<br />
and one of the main drivers is introducing<br />
them to the latest technological devices<br />
being used every day in the industry.<br />
Topcon are well placed to do this, as their<br />
portfolio of surveying and positioning<br />
products are driving this sector of the<br />
industry forward.<br />
www.topconpositioning.com<br />
www.tudublin.ie<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 13
<strong>2022</strong> awards<br />
@<strong>CC</strong>MagAndAwards<br />
Sponsored by:<br />
Striking success at The Hammers <strong>2022</strong>!<br />
The <strong>2022</strong> Construction Computing Awards were held on<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember 10th - as was another tube strike, unfortunately.<br />
Despite the rotten timing there were thankfully very few<br />
attendees who were unable to make the awards evening, and I<br />
must applaud those who gave sterling accounts of their long<br />
treks from various mainline stations. I myself became more<br />
acquainted with various Londoners squashed together on a twohour<br />
bus journey from Hammersmith.<br />
An interesting feature of the awards was the growing involvement<br />
of high-tech within the industry, ranging from helmet-mounted 360<br />
degree cameras to AI-driven project management software - a<br />
particular high point, for me, being the involved of Boston<br />
Dynamics' 'canine' Spot Robot in a winning project from Trimble,<br />
as I have been following its evolution primarily as a military 'mule'.<br />
The construction industry, however, is more than just fancy<br />
hardware and software and the awards reflect the supporting<br />
applications that keep projects on track and on budget. This was<br />
reflected in both the winning projects and the background<br />
applications that support them, particularly during the last year,<br />
which has seen massive rises in costs whilst it battles the<br />
struggle to achieve net zero carbon emissions, climate change<br />
and material and skilled human resource shortages.<br />
Consequently, I was pleased to give my Editors Choice award to<br />
Open ECX, a company that has automated and simplified the<br />
vital processing of invoices and associated payments, keeping<br />
cash flowing in a low margin industry.<br />
Here then are our <strong>2022</strong> winners. We would like to once again<br />
congratulate all of our winners and runners-up, and thank our<br />
awards sponsors and everyone who took the time to vote online.<br />
David Chadwick<br />
INNOVATION OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Buildots for The Buildots Platform<br />
Runner Up: RIB Software for iTWO costX Embodied Carbon Calculations<br />
ONE TO WATCH COMPANY <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: ALICE Technologies<br />
Runner Up: Coltraco Limited<br />
BEST USE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY IN A CONSTRUCTION PROJECT <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Trimble with Boston Dynamics Spot Robot @ BAM Nuttall<br />
Runner Up: McAvoy and Graphisoft for Seismic<br />
BEST USE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY IN AN INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Asite for The Transpennine Route Upgrade<br />
Runner Up: AECOM with Revizto for A38 Derby Junction & M54 M6 Link<br />
14<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
<strong>2022</strong>awards<br />
BIM PROJECT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Symetri, Autodesk and Milton Keynes University<br />
Hospital for Harnessing data and technology to improve<br />
patient experience in Milton Keynes<br />
Runner Up: Glider with gliderbim for Ministry of Justice HMP<br />
Five Wells<br />
COLLABORATION PROJECT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Glider with gliderbim for Ministry<br />
of Justice HMP Five Wells<br />
Runner Up: Digital Construction Works for Nashville Geodis Park<br />
CLOUD TECHNOLOGY OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Payapps for Collaborative Management<br />
of Supply Chain Valuations<br />
Runner Up: 3D Repo with HOK for Renovating Canada's Historic<br />
Parlimentary Complex<br />
AR/VR PROJECT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Jonathan Reeves Architects with Vectorworks and<br />
Twinmotion for Forest Rooms<br />
Runner Up: XYZ Reality for The Atom on mission critical projects<br />
SUSTAINABILITY PROJECT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Trimble with Tekla and Trimble<br />
Connect for King's Cross R8<br />
Runner Up: Studio Partington with Vectorworks for The Golden<br />
Lane Estate<br />
TEAM OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: 3D Repo with Mission Rooms and eviFile for AEC<br />
Mission Rooms<br />
Runner Up: BuildingPoint UK and Ireland for Geospatial Products<br />
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE<br />
OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: 4PS Construction Solutions for 4PS Construct<br />
Runner Up: Asite for The Asite Platform<br />
DIGITAL HEALTH & SAFETY PRODUCT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Paperless Construction for Paperless with Eurovia<br />
Runner Up: 3D Repo with AstraZenica for Visualising Construction<br />
Safety Risks<br />
BIM PRODUCT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Graphisoft for Archicad 26<br />
Runner Up: Autodesk AEC Collection<br />
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN PRODUCT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Vectorworks Inc. for Vectorworks Architect<br />
Runner Up: Bentley Systems for OpenBuildings Designer<br />
COLLABORATION SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Trimble Viewpoint for Viewpoint for Projects<br />
Runner Up: Autodesk Construction Cloud - Autodesk Build<br />
DOCUMENT AND CONTENT PRODUCT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Newforma for Newforma Project Center<br />
Runner Up: PlanRadar for PlanRadar<br />
ERP SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: RedSky for Summit ERP<br />
Runner Up: Access Construction for Access Construction ERP<br />
PROJECT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Elecosoft UK Ltd for Powerproject<br />
Runner Up: Bentley Systems for Synchro 4D<br />
CONSTRUCTION A<strong>CC</strong>OUNTING PRODUCT<br />
OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Integrity Software for Evolution Mx<br />
Runner Up: Eque2 Ltd for Construct for Sage<br />
ESTIMATION AND VALUATION PRODUCT<br />
OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: RIB Software for iTWO costX<br />
Runner Up: Access Construction for Conquest Estimating<br />
CONSTRUCTION FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SUITE<br />
OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Access Construction for EasyBuild ERP<br />
Runner Up: Eque2<br />
ASSET MANAGEMENT PRODUCT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: IFS UK&I for IFS Cloud<br />
Runner Up: Bentley Systems for AssetWise<br />
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING SOFTWARE<br />
OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Tekla for Tekla Structural Designer <strong>2022</strong><br />
Runner Up: Autodesk for AEC Collection<br />
GIS MAPPING PRODUCT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Esri UK for Esri ArcGIS<br />
Runner Up: Bentley Systems for OpenCities Map<br />
MOBILE TECHNOLOGY OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Graphisoft for BIMx<br />
Runner Up: Trimble Viewpoint for Viewpoint Field View<br />
CHANNEL PARTNER OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Symetri<br />
Runner Up: Cadventure<br />
CONSTRUCTION SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Revizto for Revizto<br />
Runner Up: Solibri UK Ltd for Solibri Office<br />
EDITORS CHOICE <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Open ECX<br />
PRODUCT OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Autodesk Construction Cloud for Autodesk Build<br />
Runner Up: Trimble for Trimble Connect<br />
COMPANY OF THE YEAR <strong>2022</strong><br />
Winner: Solibri UK Ltd<br />
Runner Up: Newforma<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 15
CASEstudy<br />
Fusion powered collaboration<br />
Fusion and Esri's ArcGIS connect people and processes on the multidisciplinary HS2 project<br />
When Robert Stephenson built The<br />
Rocket in 1829, I am sure that if he<br />
said he can envisage the whole<br />
country being covered by a network of<br />
railway tracks and last 150 years people<br />
would have said something like "on yer<br />
penny farthing!" Our rail network is well past<br />
it's 'use-by date' and needs urgent updating<br />
to meet the needs of the next century, when<br />
public transport will be more in demand<br />
than ever, and an extended HS2 is needed<br />
to iron out the deficiencies and blockages<br />
of the current network.<br />
Hence our continued look at HS2 topics<br />
which, I hope, help to mitigate the general<br />
doom and gloom from most of the press<br />
on the topic. Esri provide a useful<br />
overview to the project as they work with<br />
multiple contractors to deliver a unified<br />
source of data for the project under the<br />
aegis of Fusion.<br />
FUSION<br />
Fusion was appointed in 2016 to carry out<br />
essential preparatory works along a 100km<br />
section of the route for HS2. The contract<br />
includes everything from clearing sites and<br />
diverting utilities to creating new habitats for<br />
newts and investigating archaeology.<br />
The joint venture's vision is to connect<br />
people, but it soon became clear that this<br />
was going to be a particular challenge on<br />
the HS2 project. Over sixty different<br />
contractors and subcontractors with<br />
different specialisms were involved in<br />
undertaking engineering, ecology and<br />
archaeology surveys and implementing<br />
ground preparation and remediation works.<br />
Fusion needed to be able to share up-todate<br />
information with people from all of<br />
these separate companies, as well as HS2,<br />
Natural England and the civil engineering<br />
organisation leading the next stage in the<br />
railway's construction.<br />
THE SOLUTION<br />
Fusion selected Esri's ArcGIS solution,<br />
opting to subscribe to a Managed Cloud<br />
Service provided by Esri UK. ArcGIS quickly<br />
became Fusion's main asset management<br />
system for the HS2 project, enabling Fusion<br />
to better manage and share all of the<br />
building information management (BIM)<br />
data that it needs to coordinate the project,<br />
as well as deliver contractually to HS2.<br />
Now, Fusion's core ArcGIS web portal is<br />
used by over 750 users from Fusion, its<br />
contractors, HS2 and other third parties.<br />
With new data added daily, ArcGIS allows<br />
Fusion to manage, visualise and share over<br />
500 information layers on everything from<br />
ecology and archaeology to flood zones<br />
and land ownership. Everyone can see the<br />
same up-to-date data, zoom into a specific<br />
area on the digital map and turn on the<br />
layers, to better understand where<br />
preparatory works are needed, why they<br />
are needed and when these works have<br />
been completed.<br />
In addition to the main ArcGIS web portal,<br />
Fusion has developed a number of smaller<br />
ArcGIS web apps to meet the needs of<br />
specific teams or support discrete business<br />
processes. One of these apps allows<br />
Fusion to manage land access and pass<br />
on land ownership to the principal<br />
contractor responsible for managing the<br />
next phase in the construction of HS2.<br />
Another app, the Ecology Viewer, allows<br />
people to view all the data collected in<br />
ecology surveys by multiple organisations<br />
in one place. It enables all involved to more<br />
easily see, for example, the species of bat<br />
that roost in the vicinity of the HS2 route, the<br />
16<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
CASEstudy<br />
badger setts that need to be relocated and<br />
the nest boxes that have been installed for<br />
barn owls.<br />
Graham Starling, Information Manager at<br />
Fusion, says, "Esri UK has provided an<br />
excellent level of service throughout the<br />
project lifecycle, from being acceptable to<br />
changing requirements during project<br />
implementation and providing efficient and<br />
effective remedial actions when issues<br />
arose during delivery, through to providing<br />
consultation and recommendation during<br />
demobilisation and archiving."<br />
THE BENEFITS<br />
ArcGIS significantly improves collaboration<br />
on this large-scale project by making it easy<br />
for people across many different<br />
organisations to share and view up-to-date<br />
information. With a better understanding of<br />
the area, everyone involved can take<br />
appropriate measures to protect heritage<br />
sites, avoid disturbing animals during key<br />
breeding times, and abide by the law by not<br />
inadvertently crossing land that is private.<br />
"In a project like HS2 that involves a vast<br />
number of contractors and other third<br />
parties, ArcGIS keeps everyone in the loop,"<br />
says Tom Wicks, BIM Manager at Fusion.<br />
"Multidisciplinary teams from many different<br />
companies can all share the same data<br />
and collaborate effectively to complete<br />
work to a high standard."<br />
IMPROVED COST AND RESOURCE<br />
MANAGEMENT<br />
By using ArcGIS to undertake geospatial<br />
analysis, Fusion is better able to estimate<br />
resource requirements for specific works<br />
and manage costs across the entire<br />
contract. For example, the organisation<br />
uses ArcGIS to analyse the density of bats<br />
and trees in particular locations and make<br />
comparisons between different sections of<br />
the route. It can then share this data with<br />
HS2 and use it internally to help it<br />
accurately gauge the cost of tree works or<br />
ecology interventions in different locations,<br />
and allocate the required resources based<br />
on up-to-date date from the field.<br />
GREATER EFFICIENCY IN KEY<br />
PROCESSES<br />
The small team at Fusion has been able to<br />
develop a series of ArcGIS apps that<br />
improve the efficiency of key business<br />
processes. For example, it has created a<br />
form-based app using ArcGIS Survey123<br />
that enables users to capture details about<br />
any works needed and insert ArcGIS<br />
polygon drawings from the web portal. This<br />
detailed ground plan can then be shared<br />
with HS2 and other partners, within ArcGIS,<br />
accelerating decision making and works<br />
scheduling. "Having an Esri UK Managed<br />
Cloud Service frees time in the GIS team so<br />
that we can do geospatial analysis and build<br />
high value GIS apps that improve efficiency<br />
across the whole project," says Wicks.<br />
FASTER RESOLUTION OF<br />
SNAGGING ISSUES<br />
As in all large projects of this type, small<br />
issues will inevitably arise that need<br />
attention, such as broken fence panels. In<br />
the past, these snagging issues were<br />
recorded in different ways, by different<br />
companies, in different spreadsheets<br />
without accurate location data. Now,<br />
information is recorded in a consistent<br />
way by all parties using ArcGIS Collector,<br />
and the data can be viewed by Fusion in<br />
near real-time on an ArcGIS Dashboard.<br />
"Having this data in real-time means<br />
snags can be sorted as soon as possible,"<br />
Wicks explains.<br />
www.esriuk.com<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 17
CASE study<br />
Designing an offsite future<br />
The industry might just look back on <strong>2022</strong> as the watershed moment for offsite construction<br />
The government continues to back<br />
Modern Methods of Construction<br />
(MMC) at a policy level. The<br />
publication of the Construction Innovation<br />
Hub's Product Platform Rulebook has taken<br />
MMC from a set of definitions to an<br />
actionable framework that will drive<br />
consistency in the sector. We have also<br />
seen high profile projects that have taken<br />
the principles of platform-based<br />
construction and turned them into a reality.<br />
As the industry continues to build capability<br />
in offsite, digital design tools will play their<br />
part, facilitating efficient designs and<br />
bringing project teams together effectively.<br />
WHY PLATFORMS?<br />
Platform-based construction involves using<br />
standard, repeatable components that are<br />
designed as part of interoperable systems.<br />
Highly configurable to client needs,<br />
construction platforms offer a way of<br />
boosting productivity, improving quality<br />
and safety, minimising waste and reducing<br />
carbon impact.<br />
Earlier this year, a demonstrator building<br />
opened that is one of the first examples of<br />
a project delivered via this approach. The<br />
Seismic demonstrator, located at the BRE<br />
Innovation Park, was manufactured and<br />
constructed in just ten weeks. It is based<br />
on a set of standardised components<br />
including a steel frame, connector block,<br />
and wall, floor, ceiling and roof cassettes.<br />
Designed with the latest in digital and<br />
manufacturing technologies, the<br />
results are impressive; projects can be<br />
delivered up to 33% faster, 32% lower in<br />
carbon and 47% better value, even when<br />
compared with typical modular<br />
construction.<br />
MAKING AN IMPACT<br />
Seismic was delivered by a consortium of<br />
seven companies: offsite manufacturers<br />
McAvoy and Algeco, Tata Steel, project<br />
management consultancy blacc, the<br />
Manufacturing Technology Centre (MTC),<br />
the National Composite Centre (N<strong>CC</strong>)<br />
and Specific (part of Swansea<br />
University). The final demonstrator<br />
combined two build options, constructed<br />
separately by the three manufacturers, to<br />
demonstrate the effectiveness of a<br />
platform-based approach. McAvoy was<br />
responsible for digital design and<br />
suggested using Archicad.<br />
"We've been Archicad customers for<br />
around 15 years because it offered us a<br />
solution that we could use to model in<br />
3D, long before many others did," said<br />
Martin Harvey, Head of Design and<br />
Technical Services at McAvoy. "As a<br />
modular manufacturer it is essential that<br />
we can develop in 3D as it has a direct<br />
impact on the ability to manufacture<br />
accurately. With Seismic involving a<br />
completely new approach, it made sense<br />
to continue working with a tool that we<br />
were familiar with.<br />
"Because Seismic is a platform, we<br />
needed the ability to create a data-rich<br />
model that could interact with information<br />
from others in the consortium. Algeco and<br />
Tata Steel both used different software, but<br />
it was never a problem because Archicad<br />
makes importing and exporting data so<br />
simple. It can pick up IFCs easily and<br />
doesn't restrict us from using other<br />
solutions. It is much more able to work in<br />
an Open BIM environment compared to<br />
some other tools."<br />
MAKING THE MOST OF THE MODEL<br />
Because the project involved many different<br />
options, regular communication was<br />
essential at design stage. McAvoy used<br />
BIMx to share the demonstrator building<br />
with the consortium members, with<br />
meetings taking place on a weekly basis.<br />
Martin explained: "BIMx was essential for<br />
this project as it allowed us to easily<br />
communicate the design with the partners.<br />
Because it's so easy to toggle layers on<br />
and off, and view the building from any<br />
angle, inside and out, it became an<br />
effective way of checking and adapting the<br />
project as we went along.<br />
"The demonstrator model was also used<br />
to explore the building in Virtual Reality.<br />
This allowed us to interrogate the design<br />
prior to manufacture and also showcase<br />
the model to users prior to visiting the real<br />
thing. When we'd manufactured the<br />
components we also used Augmented<br />
Reality to check the built result with the<br />
model, providing us with an additional<br />
level of quality assurance."<br />
18<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
CASEstudy<br />
USING ADVANCED MATERIALS<br />
AND APPROACHES<br />
Seismic is not the only significant offsite<br />
project that Archicad has been used for<br />
this year. The Centre for Advanced Timber<br />
Technology (CATT) is a purpose-built<br />
facility designed to demonstrate advanced<br />
timber technologies to the next generation<br />
of engineers.<br />
Designed by Bond Bryan, the 2,500 sqm<br />
building opened in September <strong>2022</strong>. It<br />
comprises five studios, event and breakout<br />
spaces, two large workshops and<br />
amenities including a café and a dedicated<br />
quiet space. It is part of the New Model<br />
Institute for Technology and Engineering's<br />
(NMITE) second campus at Skylon Park in<br />
Hereford and utilises a hybrid structure of<br />
timber and steel.<br />
Timber and steel panels, frames and<br />
beams were all manufactured offsite before<br />
being delivered to site for assembly. Like<br />
Seismic, it has also been designed to be<br />
dismantled and rebuilt if required.<br />
Aditi Saxena at Bond Bryan was the<br />
project architect and sustainability lead on<br />
the scheme. "The brief was a building of<br />
two halves," she explained. "NMITE wanted<br />
to showcase as many ways of using timber<br />
as possible, so we combined a number of<br />
design approaches within the one building,<br />
including the use of offsite manufacturing<br />
techniques. NMITE focuses on teaching<br />
students in practical environments so there<br />
was also a desire to leave parts of the<br />
building interior exposed to show the<br />
mixture of different materials and how it<br />
was all put together."<br />
TEACHING OTHERS<br />
With the teaching element in mind, the<br />
project also had to act as a "Living Lab."<br />
The objective was that the building<br />
performance could be measured in realtime<br />
to improve the understanding of<br />
timber buildings and offsite construction<br />
methods.Various sensors have been<br />
embedded throughout the building to<br />
measure thermal, acoustic, and structural<br />
performance, including thermocouples,<br />
accelerometers, and strain gauges.<br />
Results will then be fed back into the<br />
original digital models to compare<br />
predictions with actual performance.<br />
Aditi continued: "Because the project<br />
involved the use of various materials and<br />
construction techniques between different<br />
parts of the building, we had multiple<br />
options that we needed to demonstrate.<br />
"Archicad helped us to do this efficiently.<br />
We used different layers for options and<br />
then toggled between them in meetings.<br />
Once decisions were made we just deleted<br />
the old layers to refine the final model."<br />
Using multiple construction techniques<br />
also meant that the team at Bond Bryan had<br />
to coordinate with two separate structural<br />
engineers, one for the steel elements and<br />
one for the timber. Brad Stenson,<br />
architectural technologist at Bond Bryan,<br />
added: "We incorporated their models<br />
directly into Archicad using IFC, which<br />
helped us to visualise what we needed to do<br />
in one place. This included working with the<br />
supply chain early on to convert 2D<br />
drawings so that they could be used directly<br />
in the model, saving us lots of design time<br />
and speeding up decision making."<br />
AN OFFSITE INDUSTRY?<br />
As the projects demonstrate, new offsite<br />
techniques and innovations are being<br />
tested in the market as manufacturers and<br />
designers look for the optimum solutions.<br />
Technology is a key enabler of this process.<br />
Whether combining design solutions used<br />
by different parts of the supply chain,<br />
driving collaboration, testing quality and<br />
performance or simply visualising projects<br />
to get buy in and drive decisions by key<br />
stakeholders, digital tools are driving the<br />
offsite revolution.<br />
www.graphisoft.com<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 19
CASEstudy<br />
Everton Stadium: so good they built it twice!<br />
Laing O'Rourke created a 'digital twin' of Everton Stadium before starting its physical construction<br />
As a lifelong Liverpool Football Club<br />
supporter (I was born in Garston) I<br />
have had to suppress my natural<br />
instincts in order to applaud the design and<br />
construction of the superb new football<br />
stadium for Everton. Readers of this<br />
magazine will be well-versed in the benefits<br />
of BIM and digital twins in the construction<br />
process, but I felt that it would be refreshing<br />
to look again at the benefits that both the<br />
technologies have brought to the industry<br />
and the impact that they have had on<br />
workers within it (even though the term<br />
'digital twins' was not actually referred to in<br />
the initial case study).<br />
Workers at Laing O'Rourke are confident<br />
the new Everton Stadium will have the 'wow'<br />
factor - because they have already built it<br />
once! This was stated by Craig Wallace, a<br />
Digital Engineer for Laing O'Rourke, who is<br />
one of a select few with the responsibility<br />
for ensuring the project's approach towards<br />
'digital' uses leading processes,<br />
technology and data.<br />
One of the ways this is evident<br />
is through Building Information<br />
Modelling (BIM), which has<br />
provided Laing with the<br />
opportunity to build the<br />
project twice - virtually, and<br />
now in reality.<br />
As such, the 52,888-seater<br />
stadium has already been<br />
completed in digital form, in<br />
mind-boggling and minute<br />
detail, from the millimetreaccurate<br />
assembly of steelwork,<br />
prefabricated concrete walls and<br />
giant roof trusses, through to pinpoint<br />
positioning of wiring, plumbing, light<br />
switches and plug sockets.<br />
"We like to think we have already built<br />
Everton Stadium," explained Craig, who<br />
works within the offices at Bramley-Moore<br />
Dock. "It's been built virtually on screen in a<br />
simulated environment, and now physically<br />
on site. The real benefit is that this enables<br />
us to resolve issues upfront, in a simulated<br />
environment, before work begins on-site.<br />
That promotes efficiency gains, reduction in<br />
risks, leads to programme and cost<br />
benefits and provides certainty throughout<br />
the lifecycle of the build.<br />
"It took some teamwork to pull together<br />
and it's a real collaborative effort, in that our<br />
entire supply chain contribute to the model.<br />
All of the different disciplines, such as<br />
electrical, mechanical, structural and<br />
architectural, develop their own 3D model,<br />
involving their scope of work, and then<br />
share them with us on a<br />
collaborative online platform. That provides<br />
us with around 1,500 shared model files,<br />
which we then combine into a master<br />
model for the entire team to use. From that,<br />
the entire project team can work to<br />
coordinate the build and ensure there are<br />
no clashes within the disciplines."<br />
The 3D model, representing what will be<br />
constructed in terms of the design,<br />
incorporates the three dimensions of width,<br />
depth and height. Then, by introducing the<br />
vital dimension of time and linking model<br />
elements to the construction programme<br />
activities, the cutting-edge 4D model allows<br />
the Laing O'Rourke team to visualise the<br />
construction sequence and assess<br />
potential risks or clashes in the<br />
programme, along with opportunities that<br />
might not have been seen using more<br />
traditional methods.<br />
"What you might see in the industry is the<br />
model being linked to the programme and<br />
that shows the sequencing of the build,"<br />
explained Craig. "In addition to this, we<br />
focus on including elements<br />
20<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
CASEstudy<br />
such as coordinating mobile cranes,<br />
storage zones, engineering controls,<br />
walking routes and more. That really<br />
helps to drive what we do on site and<br />
how we can coordinate different pieces<br />
of work safely. This is our highest value."<br />
The rolling model can be accessed by<br />
the workforce on site, via screens or<br />
mobile phones, enabling them to<br />
undertake the precise workloads and<br />
feedback on progress to keep the<br />
information flow going.<br />
"Working with our supply chain, we can<br />
use the model and embedded data to<br />
visually track the progress of the<br />
build and then<br />
communicate this through dashboard<br />
reporting," added Craig. "The model is<br />
integral to dictating, with precise detail,<br />
the just-in-time delivery slots for tonnes of<br />
steelwork and the thousands of concrete<br />
wall panels, pillars and beams.<br />
"The model is accurate as it can be, and<br />
by coordinating the disciplines we can<br />
then increase the accuracy as the design<br />
progresses. Out of the models we can<br />
then extract the drawings and then they,<br />
along with the 3D models, can be used in<br />
parallel by the workforce."<br />
FIRST ROOF TRUSS HITS THE<br />
HEIGHTS<br />
Construction has now proceeded apace,<br />
and the first of the giant trusses that will<br />
support the roof structure at Everton<br />
Stadium has been successfully<br />
installed. A milestone moment<br />
saw the 100-tonne section of<br />
steelwork carefully hoisted into place in the<br />
north stand recently, commencing a series<br />
of lifts over the coming weeks at both ends<br />
of the stadium that will offer a first view of<br />
its full height of just under 45 metres.<br />
In total, Everton Stadium will have five<br />
roof trusses installed; two in the smaller<br />
north stand and three atop the one-tier<br />
south stand that will eventually house<br />
13,000 Evertonians.<br />
Each truss, which initially rest on<br />
temporary support trestles built into the<br />
stand, consists of three sections<br />
assembled at ground level and lifted into<br />
placed individually. Each of those 15<br />
steelwork sections weighs approximately<br />
100 tonnes.<br />
The completed roof trusses will have clear<br />
spans of between 150 and 175 metres,<br />
once the temporary support trestles are<br />
removed. The depth of the trusses varies<br />
between four metres deep at the supports,<br />
to around 11.5m at mid-span.<br />
Everton's new stadium is due for<br />
completion in the 2024/25 season, and is<br />
recognised as the largest single-site<br />
private sector development in the<br />
country, contributing an estimated £1.3bn<br />
to the UK economy, creating thousands<br />
of jobs and attracting 1.4m visitors to the<br />
city of Liverpool, annually.<br />
Once complete, the scheme will have<br />
acted as a catalyst for more than £650m<br />
worth of accelerated regeneration directly<br />
benefiting the nearby Ten Streets<br />
development. You can view a time-lapse<br />
video of the south stand roof truss being<br />
hoisted into place here:<br />
www.evertonfc.com/news/2915102/<br />
watch-south-stand-roof-trusscommences<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 21
CASE study<br />
Eco luxury<br />
The AR/VR Project of the Year winner at this year's Construction Computing Awards, Jonathan<br />
Reeves, explains how he used Twinmotion to produce professional quality visualisations from<br />
his Vectorworks models for eco cabin designer Ashley Miles Dennis of Ash Design<br />
This year's inspiring winner of the<br />
AR/VR Project of the Year at the<br />
Construction Computing Awards was<br />
a regional project by client Forest Rooms<br />
and Jonathan Reeve Architects with<br />
Vectorworks and Twinmotion, and aims to<br />
be a trailblazer for sustainable tourism in<br />
Leicestershire. The project is for five 2 and 3<br />
bed eco holiday cabins near Rutland Water<br />
on a rural plot of land. Jonathan Reeves<br />
Architects (JRA) developed the concepts<br />
working with the original designer, Ashley<br />
Miles Dennis of Ash Design.<br />
Jonathan Reeves is a passionate<br />
Vectorworks user, with over 20 years<br />
experience. In addition to running the<br />
architectural studio in Loughborough, he<br />
provides professional training, 3D<br />
consultancy and software sales of<br />
Vectorworks and associated real-time<br />
rendering software such as Twinmotion<br />
and Enscape.<br />
THE FOREST ROOMS ETHOS<br />
The concept is all about enjoying both<br />
nature and luxury in a sustainable way. So<br />
as well as offering five star luxury, Forest<br />
Rooms will be 100% off grid and will not be<br />
connected to any of the national utility<br />
networks, making it carbon neutral in terms<br />
of its energy requirements.<br />
It will be<br />
using solar photovoltaic (PV) panels for its<br />
energy requirements with battery storage<br />
and backup. Hot water will be provided<br />
using solar thermal technology with its<br />
mains water supplied from a borehole on<br />
site. Not only that, each retreat will have its<br />
own Eco sewage treatment plant which will<br />
treat, filter and naturally release waste<br />
material back into the ground.<br />
The retreats will be of SIPs construction to<br />
near passive standards so will require<br />
minimal energy to heat them. There are no<br />
windows facing north and the large glassing<br />
faces either south east or south west,<br />
benefiting from the solar gain both in the<br />
morning and afternoon.<br />
The retreats have been designed to<br />
harmonise with the surrounding woodland.<br />
The supporting legs will be corten steel and<br />
the timber cladding will be charred Shou<br />
Sugi Ban timber. Guests will not only be<br />
able to enjoy nature during their stay, but<br />
also relax in the knowledge they are not<br />
helping to destroy it. So in short, the sun will<br />
be recharging the batteries while the guests<br />
will be recharging theirs, combining nature<br />
and luxury in perfect harmony.<br />
DESIGNED USING VECTORWORKS<br />
BIM FROM CONCEPTION<br />
Detailed 3D BIM models of each cabin type<br />
along with the 3D site model were<br />
designed in Vectorworks Architect before<br />
rendering final stills, animations, and<br />
panoramic images in AR/VR cloud<br />
presentations using Twinmotion.<br />
The buildings were designed using<br />
custom 3D BIM modelling, which proved to<br />
be very useful in exploring early-stage<br />
design options during meetings with the<br />
planners and for relating the model to<br />
existing site survey data. Once it had been<br />
accurately modelled the initial massing<br />
studies of the proposed building within its<br />
setting were also produced. Vectorworks<br />
terrain management provides dynamic cut<br />
and fill calculations so that the final<br />
positioning on the site optimised the<br />
amount of groundworks.<br />
Once a basic strategy had been agreed,<br />
detailed proposals were developed with<br />
parametric slabs, walls, doors, windows<br />
and roofs, allowing plans, elevations,<br />
sections and 3D perspectives to be<br />
produced directly from the BIM model. A<br />
full set of coordinated drawings and<br />
images were totally generated from the<br />
single BIM model.<br />
When a few changes were required it was<br />
simple process to update the model and<br />
regenerate the coordinated drawings and<br />
sections. This was much easier than if the<br />
project had been drawn in 2D using<br />
traditional means, especially given the<br />
complex geometries of the cabins.<br />
Following the<br />
22<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
CASEstudy<br />
successful design the BIM model was<br />
developed to produce planning<br />
drawings, some schedules and<br />
information on quantities have also been<br />
extracted, and it is planned that .IFC<br />
model exchange will be used as the<br />
project develops to construction.<br />
AR/VR VISUALISATIONS USING<br />
TWINMOTION<br />
The project was also exported to<br />
Twinmotion via the .C4D file format,<br />
enabling the production of high quality<br />
computer generated images animations<br />
along with virtual panoramic images for<br />
the client. Additionally, Twinmotion's<br />
Presenter mode was used with an Oculus<br />
Quest 2 virtual reality headset to give the<br />
design team a truly immersive experience.<br />
Overall, using a BIM workflow on this<br />
project from inception right through to its<br />
current stage of development presented<br />
some unique challenges, such as<br />
modelling some of the junctions between<br />
the roof and walls, and being able to<br />
design and use non-standard or bespoke<br />
windows and doors.<br />
Nemetschek's Vectorworks has a unique<br />
combination of parametric BIM tools<br />
combined with powerful freeform<br />
modelling tools and great built in rendering<br />
using Renderworks, making developing<br />
complex projects like this easy, with each<br />
building developed in a separate file, then<br />
referenced into the site model.<br />
Now owned by Epic, Twinmotion has<br />
rapidly become the tool of choice for<br />
designers that want to take back control of<br />
their rendering, due to its affordable price<br />
and easy to learn yet powerful real-time<br />
rendering environment, available on both<br />
macOS and Windows.<br />
As both software packages are cross<br />
platform, it was seamless to develop the<br />
initial 3D models and initial renders on the<br />
Mac platform, which were done using<br />
using a MacBook M1 Pro. Then, when<br />
more rendering power was required for<br />
the final 4K images and animations,<br />
Jonathan moved his workflow to a high<br />
end PC workstation to leverage the power<br />
of the dedicated 11GB RTX 2080TI GPU,<br />
which also supports raytracing (known as<br />
path tracing in Twinmotion).<br />
CONCLUSIONS<br />
Jonathan has been a Vectorworks user<br />
since studying for a Master in Architecture<br />
and Computing at Sheffield University, and<br />
has always been fascinated by the<br />
potential of 3D modelling, computer<br />
graphics and multimedia in architecture to<br />
develop, and explain design ideas.<br />
The benefits of being able to<br />
communicate design ideas to clients<br />
clearly using 3D models with the quality of<br />
visuals that can be achieved today, or to<br />
create animations allowing them to<br />
explore projects themselves, has proved<br />
invaluable on all of his projects.<br />
Jonathan said that winning the AV/VR<br />
Project of the Yeard award marks a<br />
culmination of years developing 3D<br />
workflows that combine 3D architectural<br />
and site modelling and using tools like<br />
Vectorworks and Twinmotion. It also goes<br />
to show that this combination offers<br />
realistic real-time visualisations that can<br />
truly revolutionise your rendering! He has<br />
also written a book that takes you<br />
through all of the steps that enable you to<br />
produce professional quality<br />
presentations using Vectorworks and<br />
Twinmotion (details below).<br />
Site Modelling & Twinmotion Tutorial:<br />
https://youtu.be/PapULOiXziI<br />
Revolutionise Your Rendering with<br />
Twinmotion<br />
By Jonathan Reeves (BA(Hons) M.Arch<br />
Dip.Arch RIBA)<br />
This is a beautifully illustrated new book<br />
with 322 pages of essential teaching<br />
about Twinmotion. Packed with useful<br />
information with 20 Chapters, it will guide<br />
you through all the stages of learning and<br />
mastering Twinmotion. It also features 9<br />
inspirational featured artist and firms from<br />
around the world showcasing their work<br />
and inspiring tips.<br />
The book provides examples, instruction<br />
and information for that journey, but above<br />
all, inspiration so you can "Revolutionise<br />
Your Rendering with Twinmotion".<br />
Available globally as a PDF or EPUB, the<br />
digital download links will be sent once<br />
payment has been completed.<br />
https://real-timerendering.com/product/learn-twinmotion/<br />
http://www.jonathanreevesarchitects.co.uk<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 23
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
Where next for BIM?<br />
Steve Jackson, Technical Manager at Trimble, and Sam Hough, Business Manager at<br />
BuildingPoint UK & Ireland explore the value that a synchronised construction workflow from<br />
software to hardware could deliver<br />
It's been great to see technological<br />
advances within construction over the last<br />
decade or so, with BIM software in<br />
particular having become a central part of<br />
the industry. However, software is in many<br />
ways just a part of the story, with digital<br />
hardware also having a critical and valuable<br />
role to play in helping deliver projects safely,<br />
efficiently and productively.<br />
SYNCHRONISED CONSTRUCTION<br />
When it comes to synchronised<br />
construction, digital hardware can be the<br />
second piece of the jigsaw, helping to take<br />
the 3D model from the drawing office to the<br />
site. All too often, companies will invest time,<br />
money and resources in building a<br />
constructible 3D model, packed full of<br />
information and project-rich data. And yet,<br />
when it comes to setting out and building<br />
the structure on site, this same data will still<br />
be reduced into a mere A1 page 2D<br />
drawing or General Arrangement plan. With<br />
this at odds with the data-rich 3D model, it's<br />
clear that you're inevitably going to lose<br />
some value along the way.<br />
Instead, by combining digital software with<br />
hardware, teams can benefit from a more<br />
connected way of working, ensuring an<br />
effective flow and integration of data<br />
throughout the entire construction process.<br />
We all know and regularly witness the value<br />
of BIM at the detailing and fabrication<br />
stages, so why should this end when you<br />
reach site? After all, you've already done the<br />
hard work by building the model, so why<br />
wouldn't you use it?<br />
SITE SURVEYS<br />
When it comes to setting out on site, it<br />
surely makes sense to use the same<br />
approved 3D model as you used for<br />
fabrication. With a single source of truth,<br />
connected workflow and the use of a total<br />
station, you can easily transfer the model<br />
and its information-rich data from software<br />
to hardware, and vice versa. With no loss of<br />
information and no change of<br />
format, you can benefit from<br />
peace of mind,<br />
knowing that the<br />
information<br />
will be<br />
translated smoothly from model to site.<br />
Survey equipment, such as the Trimble X7<br />
(a 3D Laser Scanner with a very<br />
straightforward workflow) can also be<br />
invaluable at the earlier detailing stage of<br />
the construction workflow. While we have<br />
thankfully moved past the days of a tape<br />
measure, piece of string and a sketchbook<br />
being the survey equipment used, having<br />
digital hardware that connects to your<br />
chosen BIM software can bring even more<br />
advancements. Not only can teams<br />
generate a point cloud survey with millions<br />
upon millions of points, they can also then<br />
feed this data directly into their model. Such<br />
pinpoint levels of accuracy can be critical<br />
when it comes to retrofit projects, where<br />
new steel or concrete elements are being<br />
installed in and around an existing structure.<br />
MIXED REALITY<br />
Delve deeper into the modern-day<br />
construction industry and you'll find Virtual,<br />
Augmented and Mixed Reality technologies,<br />
with some amazing hardware available to<br />
truly bring the 3D model and its benefits to<br />
life. Whether accessed via a headset<br />
(Trimble XR10) or tablet (Trimble<br />
ConnectAR), Augmented and Mixed Reality<br />
technology has the power to bring the 3D<br />
model directly to site, with project teams<br />
able to view the model overlaid on the real<br />
site context.<br />
It's no secret that 2D drawings and GA<br />
plans don't show everything. Often, they will<br />
only provide you with a small 500mm splice<br />
of a floor plan, meaning that it's very easy<br />
for teams to miss out on the detail and<br />
24<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
simplify the model too<br />
much in order to make it fit<br />
into the 2D environment. All of<br />
this can lead to confusion on site, as well<br />
as more queries coming back to the<br />
drawing office.<br />
Instead, by utilising total stations and<br />
Mixed Reality technology, project teams no<br />
longer need to lean on 2D drawings and<br />
informed 'guesstimates'. Now, you can<br />
actually see, measure and visualise the asbuilt<br />
structure on site. This can be especially<br />
valuable when it comes to planning access<br />
and installation logistics, enabling you to<br />
better manage the positioning of plant<br />
vehicles and cranes and visualise the space<br />
you have to build and manoeuvre within.<br />
QUALITY CONTROL<br />
All of that said, digital hardware isn't just<br />
reserved for use on site - it can also be<br />
brought into the fab shop, used as a means<br />
of Quality Control and Quality Assurance at<br />
the fabrication stage.<br />
It's no secret that rework is a big concern<br />
on construction projects, with the potential<br />
to cost thousands and require many<br />
design or fabrication hours to rectify, all<br />
pushing the project dangerously over<br />
budget and over deadline. It can also lead<br />
to material wastage, not ideal when the<br />
industry is working so hard on reducing its<br />
environmental impact. As such, spotting<br />
any issues early on is vital, as the further<br />
along the construction sequence you get<br />
the more expensive and disruptive rework<br />
can be.<br />
This is perhaps especially key when it<br />
comes to offsite construction, where<br />
structural units and elements have to be<br />
fabricated to incredibly tight tolerances in<br />
order to fit first time on site. Here,<br />
accuracy is critical, otherwise the<br />
efficiency benefits of<br />
offsite suffer as a result.<br />
Whether it's carrying out<br />
total station surveys or laser scans to<br />
bring the site context into the 3D modelling<br />
environment; utilising the automatic clash<br />
detection features and parametric<br />
capabilities in intelligent modelling software;<br />
or using digital hardware as a means of<br />
fabrication verification, there is much that<br />
project teams can do to minimise the<br />
likelihood of rework, with both software and<br />
hardware playing a part.<br />
For example, by using Mixed Reality<br />
technology via a headset or tablet to view<br />
the 3D model overlaid on the fabricated<br />
component, fabricators can ensure that the<br />
measurements, concrete embeds, sheer<br />
plates, end connections and openings (in<br />
the case of modular units) are all correct.<br />
For the larger and more complex<br />
fabrications, teams can even bring total<br />
stations into the factory for additional<br />
verification, replacing the need for lengthy<br />
trial assemblies.<br />
MOVING FORWARDS<br />
"We've always done it this way" can be a<br />
dangerous attitude within the construction<br />
industry, with those reluctant to change and<br />
adapt in line with new technologies. While<br />
many businesses have modernised and<br />
accepted BIM software as a part of the<br />
modern-day industry, perhaps in part due to<br />
BIM Level 2 being mandated on<br />
government and public sector projects, by<br />
failing to complete the circle with the<br />
implementation of digital hardware, people<br />
are still not reaping the full rewards.<br />
Implementing synchronised construction<br />
with the employment of both digital software<br />
and hardware - all connected by a central<br />
source of truth (in Trimble's case, the cloudbased<br />
Trimble Connect) - can enable<br />
project teams to truly take control of their 3D<br />
model, with a streamlined, efficient and<br />
accurate process. While acquiring hardware<br />
can be a significant investment, it is an<br />
investment that will only continue to deliver.<br />
As well as saving time and money by<br />
having this coordination and connectivity<br />
between the physical and digital world,<br />
bringing this knowledge and expertise inhouse<br />
can only be a positive change,<br />
putting you in control.<br />
At Trimble, our connected hardware,<br />
software and service solutions are there to<br />
help connect both the digital and physical<br />
worlds, helping people and businesses<br />
work more productively, efficiently, safely<br />
and sustainably.<br />
For more information, please visit:<br />
www.tekla.com/uk or<br />
www.buildingpointukandireland.com<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 25
CASE study<br />
A vessel for change<br />
How Powerhouse Company created the unique, sustainable Floating Office Rotterdam<br />
Ihad to do a little bit of research before I<br />
started this article on the differences<br />
between Holland, The Netherlands, and<br />
the Dutch. Turns out it is even more<br />
complicated than I thought, and Holland is<br />
just the name of two of the provinces of The<br />
Netherlands, which include various islands<br />
in the Caribbean, and where people speak<br />
a number of different languages and<br />
dialects - and Dutch has an origin in Old<br />
English as a name to describe people in<br />
both The Netherlands and Germany.<br />
The mastery of its low-lying topography,<br />
encroaching seas and the confluence of<br />
major European rivers is simpler to<br />
understand, and its reputation as a major<br />
sea power and European seaport is well<br />
established, with Rotterdam one of its<br />
principal cities for marine traffic. The<br />
evolving nature of the maritime industry has<br />
moved much of the traffic away from the<br />
intimate harbours of the city to outlying<br />
container ports, leaving the city with<br />
substantial vacant real estate, which are<br />
actually deep water lots.<br />
It is only natural, therefore, that the acres<br />
of water be included in the redevelopment<br />
of the surrounding buildings to convert<br />
them from maritime industrial properties to<br />
urban and commercial centres. But this is<br />
second nature to the Dutch, and the inner<br />
areas are starting to be populated with<br />
floating accommodations and offices. A<br />
prime example of this is the Floating Office<br />
Rotterdam, designed by Powerhouse<br />
Company. Albert Takashi Richters provided<br />
a fascinating insight into the motivation and<br />
design of Floating Office Rotterdam for<br />
Graphisoft's Global conference in October,<br />
explaining how the design also<br />
incorporated a number of sustainable<br />
technologies and ideas.<br />
Called Floating Office Rotterdam, it is one<br />
of the barges comprising a floating<br />
boulevard - some 30m wide and 300<br />
metres long. In addition to the architects'<br />
offices, it is the home of the Global Centre<br />
on Adaptation (GCA), a focus for an<br />
international community of leaders working<br />
for the Energy Academy Europe on<br />
sustainable technology projects around the<br />
world. It is an appropriate tenant that mirrors<br />
Rotterdam's plans to transform the<br />
harbour's biodiversity from shipping to a<br />
sustainable working lifecycle.<br />
AN OPPORTUNITY AND A<br />
CHALLENGE<br />
The design, which occupied a mere eight<br />
months, challenged the practice to deliver a<br />
high standard of sustainability using the<br />
latest and most innovative technologies. As<br />
an example, the design utilises the<br />
temperature of the harbour water as a<br />
cooling and heat source for the air<br />
circulating throughout the building. The<br />
energy usage is optimised and driven by<br />
the 870 m2 PV solar panels on the roof,<br />
making the building energy positive. The<br />
result is a pleasant working environment<br />
with a high environmental performance, free<br />
of CO2 emissions.<br />
Other aspects of the building design also<br />
enhance the working environment. It is<br />
structured around a basic square grid, with<br />
meeting rooms on the top floor and flexible<br />
spaces on the lower two floors. A<br />
surrounding balcony is well-shaded to help<br />
manage sunlight, and the wall panels and<br />
other surfaces are neutral in colour to<br />
provide a restful atmosphere in keeping with<br />
the whole balance of the building. The focus<br />
was on the simplicity of design, and the<br />
absence of superfluous space and features,<br />
typified by the low roof spaces under a<br />
sustainable roof.<br />
PREFABRICATION<br />
Floating Office Rotterdam was built in<br />
sections, and the elements were brought<br />
26<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
CASEstudy<br />
into Rotterdam in parts, where the<br />
prefabricated elements were put in place<br />
in situ as modular units using cranes.<br />
Timber was used throughout the floating<br />
structure, which could be moved round at<br />
will. Wood provides advantages over<br />
other materials in maintaining the indoor<br />
climate and to provide a buffer against<br />
excessive humidity. The use of steel was<br />
discounted, as that would have required<br />
additional panelling to improve the<br />
internal acoustics.<br />
The building was also designed to be<br />
taken apart if it was no longer required in<br />
its current format, and the construction<br />
material can be reused. Steel can<br />
obviously be melted down and rolled out<br />
as panelling, but only by using carbonintensive<br />
processes, whereas wooden<br />
structures can be dismantled and<br />
individual components planed and<br />
retreated repeatedly.<br />
The design is modular, based on an<br />
element level, and each room is in effect<br />
a container, meaning they can be stacked<br />
on top of each other. The rooms also<br />
have large 6-metre by 3-metre windows,<br />
maintaining the same modularity and<br />
providing a large amount of light, making<br />
the whole modular structure easy to build.<br />
Floating Office Rotterdam was designed<br />
using Archicad, and the building model<br />
was used by each of the subcontractors<br />
involved in the project, with each trade<br />
assigned a specific colour scheme within<br />
the model, making it easy for them to<br />
recognise which part of the assembly<br />
process they were responsible for.<br />
GREEN ROOFS<br />
A significant feature of Floating Office<br />
Rotterdam is the Green Roof, a structure<br />
that spans the length of the building with<br />
one side covered in vegetation and the<br />
other in solar panels. The green aspect is<br />
most visible from the quay, and the solar<br />
section, obviously, receives the most sun,<br />
with an optimised pitched roof perfectly<br />
angled for the incoming sunlight. The roof<br />
detail was also carefully designed to<br />
provide an accurate and tightly<br />
assembled finish for all components.<br />
A UNIQUE WORKING<br />
ENVIRONMENT<br />
The entire design of Floating Office<br />
Rotterdam boasts a high level of detail,<br />
and great attention was paid to the<br />
accommodations and working<br />
environments that were created. The large<br />
glass windows provided a perfect<br />
interface between indoors and outdoors -<br />
a theme that was extended using<br />
spacious balconies that surround the<br />
offices on each floor, encouraging<br />
occupants to use the whole of the interior<br />
and exterior spaces both formally and<br />
informally, irrespective of the weather.<br />
The neutral colours of the interior<br />
decoration and the framework<br />
complement the whole design, created<br />
to be flexibly configured to suit each<br />
user's requirements. Floating Office<br />
Rotterdam is a prime example therefore<br />
of a design that creates a superior<br />
working environment within an<br />
environmentally sustainable and<br />
aesthetically pleasing structure.<br />
www.graphisoft.com<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 27
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
Can construction adapt to a changing climate?<br />
Richard Szoeke-Schuller, Product Manager at SimScale, is driving technology development on<br />
microclimate applications for simulating and designing buildings and cities<br />
SimScale, cloud computing for Architects & Engineers<br />
A wind/microclimate and indoor environmental analysis software<br />
using fast and accurate simulations accessed via a<br />
web-browser. Its API allows any third party to use its powerful<br />
physics-based solvers to develop their own apps.<br />
NVIDIA Omniverse<br />
Enabling the seamless export of scenes from Omniverse to<br />
simulation microclimate simulation tools such as SimScale and<br />
results back into the Omniverse platform.<br />
Construction is severely impacted by<br />
the changing climate and has been<br />
identified as a global industry of<br />
concern. The rapid adoption of new<br />
technologies is needed in the design,<br />
operation and circular use of our buildings<br />
and cities. Many less well-understood<br />
environmental variables still profoundly<br />
affect the built environment and its<br />
occupants. Yet, they are never treated with<br />
any design regulation compared to, for<br />
example, energy consumption and building<br />
fabric performance.<br />
A typical example of this is the outdoor<br />
thermal comfort of occupants and how it is<br />
exacerbated by the urban heat island (UHI).<br />
UHI and changing long-term weather<br />
patterns need to be urgently addressed in<br />
building regulations from the earliest design<br />
stage. Many studies have shown how<br />
relatively minor design changes using<br />
nature-based solutions markedly improve<br />
the ground comfort criteria, including<br />
temperatures.<br />
The construction industry is well-versed in<br />
calculating buildings' energy and thermal<br />
performance. Less understood is the<br />
coupling of the external microclimate with<br />
the internal building environment and the<br />
consequences for energy and carbon<br />
consumption. Microclimate simulation at the<br />
early stages can bridge this gap and assist<br />
designers in understanding the impact of<br />
wind studies and changing temperatures on<br />
their building and occupant performance.<br />
UHI might also be addressed. The<br />
universal thermal comfort index (UTCI) is<br />
one of several measures used to quantify<br />
the risk of outdoor thermal comfort, which<br />
remains a deteriorating yet poorly<br />
understood concept among architects and<br />
engineers. According to the World Business<br />
Council for Sustainable Development, every<br />
week, around the world, we build new floor<br />
space corresponding to a city the size of<br />
Paris, France, that presents a tremendous<br />
opportunity to decarbonise and refurbish the<br />
built environment.<br />
Our buildings consume 40% of global<br />
natural resources and create 40% of all<br />
waste streams, whilst emitting close to 40%<br />
of all global energy-related greenhouse gas<br />
(GHG) emissions into the atmosphere.<br />
Architects and engineers need further<br />
guidance on adapting cities for climate<br />
resilience. To meet these challenges,<br />
architects and engineers require access to<br />
high-fidelity design simulation tools to<br />
accurately predict complex behaviour in<br />
buildings and cities. Simulation enables<br />
architects and engineers to integrate<br />
physics-based simulation into their entire<br />
design workflow, starting from the earliest<br />
stages where critical design decisions are<br />
made. Rapid assessments of the<br />
microclimate impacts on design are now<br />
possible using a new generation of solvers<br />
available on the cloud with almost unlimited<br />
computational resources.<br />
On 27 October, a World Cities Day event on<br />
adapting cities for climate resilience was<br />
held, bringing together some of the foremost<br />
experts on microclimate, net-zero and future<br />
cities. Leading architects and engineers<br />
worldwide showcase their adaptation<br />
strategies in building and city designs. The<br />
complete programme, video presentations<br />
and additional resources can be accessed<br />
for free here: https://bit.ly/3OOY8YP<br />
LEADING TECHNOLOGY FIRMS<br />
JOIN HANDS<br />
Addressing complex challenges requires<br />
architects and engineers to work with<br />
leading technology providers to develop<br />
state-of-the-art solutions. We have seen<br />
the emergence of a new generation of<br />
28<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
KPF: Wind Flow App<br />
End-to-End Wind Studies within Rhino, in-house development of a design app<br />
using an API to connect to powerful microclimate simulation software, deployed<br />
to 100+ architects globally.<br />
Pollination: Pedestrian wind comfort and<br />
UTCI studies<br />
A fully cloud design and environmental<br />
analysis platform, using an API to extend<br />
SimScale's wind comfort results to compute<br />
UTCI for outdoor comfort and embed<br />
results natively into Rhino and Grasshopper.<br />
design tools powered by the cloud, with<br />
virtually unlimited computing power<br />
becoming accessible to every architect<br />
and engineer via a web browser.<br />
Expensive hardware is not a prohibitive<br />
cost to even smaller forms anymore. The<br />
speed and accuracy of these new tools are<br />
enabling us to push the boundaries of<br />
environmental design. Examples of<br />
technology collaboration include the<br />
following and involve some of the largest<br />
technology companies in the world:<br />
EARLY STAGE SIMULATION FOR<br />
ARCHITECTS & ENGINEERS<br />
A recent survey of architects and<br />
engineers in the UK revealed that only <<br />
40% were using some environmental<br />
simulation at the early design stages. It's a<br />
worrying number and one that needs to<br />
increase rapidly to accommodate and<br />
make space for simulation tools that<br />
encourage and enable the use of naturebased<br />
solutions. Interestingly less than 4%<br />
used simulation tools throughout the<br />
design cycle, and 20% used none.<br />
BEST PRACTICE IN<br />
COMPUTATIONAL METHODS<br />
Some use cases of simulation tools to<br />
inform early stage design are detailed here,<br />
and were also featured in the Adapting<br />
CIties for Climate Resilience event.<br />
Atkins has created a complex and featurerich<br />
network of in-house design tools<br />
augmented by third-party simulation<br />
engines. A CAD model of a city centre was<br />
used to perform parallel wind simulations<br />
for comfort and safety. These transient<br />
results were then combined with other<br />
types of analysis on the same model (solar,<br />
energy, shading, etc.) to give various<br />
outputs, including the UTCI for outdoor<br />
thermal comfort. A vital advantage of this<br />
integrated approach is having one model<br />
and performing many types of analysis<br />
across multiple simulation tools.<br />
Zaha Hadid Architects use wind and<br />
microclimate analysis during early-stage<br />
design and, more interestingly, for<br />
competitions and bids. Simulation in the<br />
cloud is fast, cheap and accurate, thus<br />
becoming more useful for quick design<br />
studies. Many wind directions were<br />
simulated and they found that some<br />
regions around their proposed<br />
development were at higher risk of<br />
exceeding safe wind speeds for<br />
pedestrians. The designers at Zaha Hadid<br />
were able to visualise this for their client<br />
and demonstrate multiple strategies that<br />
could be applied to mitigate the problem,<br />
including changing the layout of the<br />
building and adding trees and vegetation<br />
or windscreens. Generating compelling<br />
and persuasive images helps to<br />
communicate the design to clients.<br />
SUMMARY<br />
The construction industry has many new<br />
software design tools for accurately<br />
predicting the effects of a changing<br />
climate. Leading technology firms have<br />
now begun to see each other as<br />
'coopetition', where they complement each<br />
other's offerings and can leverage the<br />
unique parts of their software to offer a<br />
more holistic solution to architects and<br />
engineers. Cloud technology has<br />
empowered this transition by providing<br />
easy-to-access application programming<br />
interfaces (API).<br />
ABOUT SIMSCALE<br />
SimScale GmbH has developed the world's<br />
first fully deployed cloud engineering<br />
simulation platform. SimScale allows the<br />
engineer to test their designs against realworld<br />
physics using a powerful CFD engine<br />
accessed through a web browser. The<br />
SimScale Community Plan is accessible for<br />
engineers to begin simulating their projects.<br />
www.simscale.com<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 29
EXHIBITION preview<br />
Build Better<br />
Futurebuild is back in 2023 for its most important year ever<br />
Futurebuild, the leading showcase for<br />
product innovation in the construction<br />
industry is back in 2023 and taking a<br />
stand for a better built environment. The<br />
sustainability pioneer will return to ExCeL<br />
London from March 7 - 9 and provide the<br />
stage for inspiring ideas, innovative<br />
solutions and knowledge sharing to help us<br />
create net zero buildings faster, more safely<br />
and more efficiently.<br />
Now in its 17th year, Futurebuild has kept<br />
sustainability at its core and this year's<br />
theme sees the event taking a stand for a<br />
better built environment. Futurebuild will<br />
continue its mission to build a better future<br />
and show its commitment to playing its part<br />
in our net zero outcomes. Having launched<br />
their 'Take a Stand' campaign this summer,<br />
Futurebuild is also urging companies and<br />
professionals throughout the construction<br />
supply chain to act now and take a similar<br />
step. All pledges will be displayed at the<br />
event in March. They have already been<br />
overwhelmed with support from hundreds<br />
of exhibitors, speakers and partners<br />
pledging to 'take a stand' on an issue they<br />
passionately believe will help propel the<br />
industry towards a more sustainable future.<br />
Definitive action is needed now if we are<br />
going to meet our net zero goal and that is<br />
why Futurebuild is set to be the most<br />
significant event in the built environment<br />
calendar, as well as the most important<br />
edition in Futurebuild's (previously<br />
Ecobuild) history. It will bring together<br />
specifiers, decision-makers and disruptive<br />
thinkers in one place to exchange knowhow,<br />
discover game-changing new<br />
products and technologies, and forge new<br />
business connections as we accelerate our<br />
journey to net zero.<br />
More than 15,000 professionals from<br />
across the entire supply chain including<br />
architects, housebuilders, developers,<br />
consultants, contractors and manufacturers<br />
will come together to discover these<br />
solutions and find new ways of delivering<br />
quality buildings more sustainably, whilst<br />
meeting and exceeding regulatory and<br />
compliance requirements.<br />
Futurebuild will continue to be the industry<br />
platform for innovation and elevate further<br />
with a wealth of opportunities to showcase<br />
the most innovative technology, products<br />
and services. With the events floorplan<br />
packed with over 400 of the most<br />
innovative brands, start-ups and industry<br />
leaders, this year's show will cover every<br />
aspect of the built environment.<br />
At the heart of this is FutureX Innovation<br />
(in partnership with BEIS) which will focus<br />
on start-ups and SMEs who will bring never<br />
seen before innovations to the event and<br />
share their experience of taking their<br />
innovation from initial idea through<br />
development to realisation. The spotlight<br />
will also include an Innovation Stage that<br />
will host the new Big Ideas Pitch giving<br />
companies another way to get involved and<br />
share, what could be, the next revolutionary<br />
idea.<br />
Those attending can also find further<br />
inspiration through the return of the<br />
renowned Innovation Trail, providing a<br />
showcase for 20 Innovation Partners. The<br />
Trail will give leading specifiers and<br />
decision-makers the opportunity to explore<br />
revolutionary products, solutions and<br />
materials and meet the leading thinkers<br />
behind these innovations. The Big<br />
Innovation Pitch will also return and offer<br />
exhibiting companies the chance of being<br />
crowned winner in 2023. A huge success in<br />
<strong>2022</strong>, last year's competition received over<br />
30<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
EXHIBITIONpreview<br />
90 submissions, that were shortlisted down<br />
to six finalists who then battled it out by<br />
pitching live in the conference arena.<br />
Futurebuild will be curated into eight show<br />
sections including Buildings, Digital,<br />
Energy, Interiors, Materials, Offsite, and<br />
Sustainable Infrastructure. The newly<br />
expanded Retrofit section, in partnership<br />
with The Retrofit Academy CIC and<br />
Osmosis, will be showcasing the best<br />
solutions, technologies and services, that<br />
together, can unite and strengthen the<br />
delivery of whole house retrofit at scale. The<br />
event will also feature three new spotlights,<br />
Lighting in partnership with KNX UK,<br />
District Energy in partnership with UKDEA<br />
and FutureX Innovation in partnership with<br />
BEIS.<br />
The Futurebuild 2023 conference<br />
programme, sponsored by SNRG and Hub<br />
Brussels, will explore the role we all have to<br />
play to meet our net zero targets and will<br />
feature world-class speakers sharing their<br />
experiences and debating the most critical<br />
issues. Day one focuses on Looking<br />
Forward and why we need to develop the<br />
foresight necessary to break out of our<br />
current mindset. Day 2 will explore the<br />
nature of Changing and especially<br />
'behaviour change.' Day 3 will move on to<br />
Taking Action, hearing from those who have<br />
been doing just that and exploring plans<br />
that can take society and the construction<br />
industry forward.<br />
The seminar programme has expanded<br />
for 2023 with content delivered across eight<br />
stages. The programme will deliver<br />
practical learning and guidance providing<br />
you with the knowledge and advice you<br />
need. All sessions in this year's programme<br />
will be curated by over 90 industry leading<br />
partners and associations such as CIAT,<br />
The Good Homes Alliance, BRE,<br />
Passivhaus Trust, Built by Nature, IOM<br />
World, RIBA and UKDEA (District Energy<br />
Association) to name but a few.<br />
"Sustainability has been at the heart of<br />
Futurebuild for 16 years and we are more<br />
committed than ever to ensure our built<br />
environment remains on track to achieving<br />
our net-zero goals" explains Martin Hurn,<br />
event director at Futurebuild. "Futurebuild is<br />
an open invitation to a better built<br />
environment and is the place to see<br />
innovation first hand. Our event is a hub of<br />
shared ideas, debate and solutions, and by<br />
coming together we can begin to<br />
understand the advancements in<br />
sustainable construction and the emerging<br />
technologies that will make net zero<br />
possible."<br />
Everyone in the supply chain has a<br />
solution that can make a positive change.<br />
Futurebuild 2023 will provide the ultimate<br />
stage to showcase that commitment to the<br />
creation of a better building industry and<br />
achieving net zero. By looking at the bigger<br />
picture, we can learn from each other's<br />
journey to sustainability and what we need<br />
to do to achieve net zero.<br />
Futurebuild 2023 will take place from<br />
March 7th to March 9th London's ExCeL.<br />
For more details and exhibitor enquires,<br />
visit www.futurebuild.co.uk<br />
Don't miss out on next year's event. Visitor<br />
registration is now open<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong> 31
YOUR GUIDE TO<br />
5<br />
7<br />
3<br />
1<br />
2<br />
21<br />
22<br />
23<br />
24 20 25 26<br />
27<br />
29<br />
SCOTLAND<br />
FIFE 1<br />
GlenCo Development<br />
Solutions<br />
Contact: Jack Meldrum<br />
Tel: 01592 223330<br />
Fax: 01592 223301<br />
jackm@glenco.org<br />
www.glenco.org<br />
ACMK<br />
ABERDEENSHIRE* 2<br />
Symetri Ltd.<br />
Tel: 0345 370 1500<br />
info@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
Larbert 3<br />
30 28<br />
19<br />
15 11/16<br />
6<br />
13<br />
17<br />
9/10<br />
18<br />
12/14<br />
*Location guide<br />
not 100% accurate<br />
TMS CADCentre<br />
7 Central Park Avenue<br />
Central Park<br />
Larbert<br />
FK5 4RX<br />
Tel: 01324 550 760<br />
Email: info@tms-scotland.com<br />
tms-scotland.com/autodesk<br />
ACELHNO<br />
IRELAND<br />
DUBLIN 5<br />
Paradigm Technology Ltd<br />
Contact: Des McGrane<br />
Tel: +353-1-2960155<br />
Fax: +353-1-2960080<br />
dmcgrane@paradigm.ie<br />
www.paradign.it<br />
ACMGKL<br />
SOUTHWEST<br />
NEWBURY 6<br />
RWTC Ltd<br />
Contact: Richard Willis<br />
Tel: 01488 689005<br />
Fax: 01635 32718<br />
richard@rwtc.co.uk<br />
www.rwtc.co.uk<br />
A M<br />
N.I<br />
BELFAST 7<br />
Pentagon Solutions Ltd<br />
Contact: Tony Dalton - Training<br />
Services Manager<br />
Tel: +44 (0) 2890 455 355<br />
Fax: +44 (0) 2890 456 355<br />
tony@pentagonsolutions.com<br />
www.pentagonsolutions.com<br />
ACDEGKL<br />
TRAINING COURSES OFFERED KEY:<br />
AUTOCAD AND LT:<br />
AUTOCAD P&ID TRAINING:<br />
AEC/BUILDING SOLUTIONS:<br />
3D MODELLING $ ANIMATION<br />
AUTOCAD ARCHITECTURE:<br />
FM DESKTOP:<br />
GIS/MAPPING:<br />
REVIT:<br />
VAULT FUNDAMENTALS<br />
AUTODESK VAULT FOR INVENTOR USERS<br />
A<br />
B<br />
C<br />
D<br />
E<br />
F<br />
G<br />
H<br />
I<br />
J<br />
VISUALISATION:<br />
AUTIDESK CIVIL:<br />
INVENTOR SERIES/MECHANICAL:<br />
NAVISWORKS TRAINING:<br />
PRODUCT UPDATE COURSES:<br />
INVENTOR PUBLISHER:<br />
GOOGLE SKETCHUP:<br />
CHARACTER ANIMATION:<br />
AUTODESK SIMULATION:<br />
FACTORY DESIGN SUITE:<br />
AUTOCAD ELECTRICAL:<br />
K<br />
L<br />
M<br />
N<br />
O<br />
P<br />
Q<br />
R<br />
S<br />
T<br />
X<br />
For further information about authorised CAD training or to advertise on these pages please contact:<br />
Josh Boulton on 01689 616 000 or email: josh.boulton@btc.co.uk
SOUTH/EAST<br />
HERTFORDSHIRE 9<br />
Computer Aided<br />
Business Systems Ltd<br />
Contact: Gillian Haynes<br />
Tel: 01707 258 338<br />
Fax: 01707 258 339<br />
training@cabs-cad.com<br />
A C D E K H<br />
BUCKINGHAMSHIRE 10<br />
Causeway<br />
Technologies Ltd<br />
Contact: Sue Farnfield<br />
Tel: +44 (0)1628 552134<br />
Sue.Farnfield@causeway.com<br />
www.causeway.com<br />
A C D E K<br />
BERKSHIRE 11<br />
Cadpoint<br />
Contact: Clare Keston<br />
Tel: 01344 751300<br />
Fax: 01344 779700<br />
sales@cadpoint.co.uk<br />
www.cadpoint.co.uk<br />
A C D E K<br />
ENFIELD* 12<br />
TRAINING<br />
BERKSHIRE 16<br />
Mass Systems Ltd<br />
Contact: Luke Bolt<br />
Tel: 01344 304 000<br />
Fax: 01344 304 010<br />
info@mass-plc.com<br />
www.mass-plc.com<br />
A E F<br />
HAMPSHIRE 17<br />
Universal CAD Ltd<br />
Contact: Nick Lambden<br />
Tel: [44] 01256 352700<br />
Fax: [44] 01256 352927<br />
sales@universalcad.co.uk<br />
www.universalcad.co.uk<br />
A C M E K H<br />
MILTON KEYNES 18<br />
Graitec - Milton Keynes<br />
Contact: David Huke<br />
Tel: 01908 410026<br />
david.huke@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
CAMBRIDGE 19<br />
THE NORTH<br />
MANCHESTER* 20<br />
Symetri Ltd.<br />
Tel: 0345 370 1500<br />
info@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
NEWCASTLE* 21<br />
Symetri Ltd.<br />
Tel: 0345 370 1500<br />
info@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
YORKSHIRE 22<br />
Graitec Bradford<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 01274 532919<br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
NORTH EAST 23<br />
Graitec - Durham<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 0191 374 2020<br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
LANCASHIRE 24<br />
QUADRA SOLUTIONS<br />
Contact: Simon Dobson<br />
Tel: 01254 301 888<br />
Fax: 01254 301 323<br />
training@quadrasol.co.uk<br />
www.quadrasol.co.uk<br />
A C M K<br />
YORKSHIRE* 25<br />
Symetri Ltd.<br />
Tel: 0345 370 1500<br />
info@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
SOUTH YORKSHIRE 26<br />
THE JUICE GROUP LTD<br />
Contact: Sarah Thorpe<br />
Tel: 0800 018 1501<br />
Fax: 0114 275 5888<br />
training@thejuice.co.uk<br />
www.thejuicetraining.com<br />
A C D E K R<br />
Symetri Ltd.<br />
Tel: 0345 370 1500<br />
info@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
Symetri Ltd.<br />
Tel: 0345 370 1500<br />
info@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
SOUTHHAMPTON 13<br />
Riverside House, Brunel Road<br />
Southampton, Hants. SO40 3WX<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 02380 868 947<br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
CONTRAL LONDON* 14<br />
Symetri Ltd.<br />
Tel: 0345 370 1500<br />
info@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
OXFORDSHIRE 15<br />
MIDLANDS<br />
NOTTINGHAM 27<br />
MicroCAD - Nottingham<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 0115 969 1114<br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
NORTHAMPTONSHIRE 28<br />
AIT Spatial Ltd<br />
Contact: Philip Madeley<br />
Tel: 01933 303034<br />
Fax: 01933 303001<br />
training@aitspatial.co.uk<br />
www.aitspatial.co.uk<br />
A C D E F G K L<br />
BIRMINGHAM 29<br />
CHESHIRE 30<br />
Excelat CAD Ltd<br />
Contact: Vaughn Markey<br />
Tel: 0161 926 3609<br />
Fax: 0870 051 1537<br />
Vaughn.markey@ExcelatCAD.com<br />
www.ExcelatCAD.com<br />
B N<br />
Man and Machine<br />
Contact: Robert Kenny<br />
Tel: 01844 263700<br />
Fax: 01844 216761<br />
training@manandmachine.co.uk<br />
www.manandmachine.co.uk<br />
A D I J M N O P Q X<br />
Armada Autodesk<br />
Training Centre<br />
Contact: Steven Smith<br />
Tel: 01527 834783<br />
Fax: 01527 834785<br />
training@armadaonline.co.uk<br />
www.armadaonline.co.uk<br />
A D E M K H
INDUSTRYfocus<br />
Tackling the skills shortage<br />
Can the current shortage of skilled construction workers be<br />
alleviated by greater usage of digital technologies?<br />
If you have been hunting around for a<br />
particular tradesman to handle a bit of<br />
work on your house then spare a<br />
thought for Project Managers on larger<br />
building projects trying to put together<br />
specialist teams and fit them into complex<br />
schedules. A recent survey undertaken by<br />
Autodesk, UK Construction in <strong>2022</strong>:<br />
Overcoming Talent Shortages to Shape<br />
the Future Workforce, has indicated that<br />
36% of UK construction firms are<br />
struggling to hire, with 58% unable to find<br />
the skills they need in a tight labour market.<br />
The report, based on a survey of over 200<br />
construction professionals, looks at the state<br />
of the industry today, and the impact that the<br />
recent turmoils have had, and considers the<br />
benefits that an increased investment in<br />
technology could provide.<br />
A SHRINKING WORKFORCE IN A<br />
GROWING MARKET<br />
Some interesting stats point towards a<br />
growing contradiction. The construction<br />
market has coped with the COVID crisis well,<br />
and 57% of the respondents to the survey<br />
are looking forward to an increase in<br />
revenue over the next year and expect an<br />
average growth rate of 27%. As a result 79%<br />
are looking to expand their workforce, with<br />
42% saying that staff recruitment is their<br />
main focus in the next 2 years.<br />
The problem with that is that 36% of them<br />
are struggling to hire. The biggest factor they<br />
say, is that they can't offer competitive<br />
salaries to cope with the rise in the cost of<br />
living. Brexit is still a factor, with 42% still<br />
citing for the shortfall - possibly caused by<br />
the exodus of foreign workers after the<br />
event! Breaking that out for particular trades,<br />
the report quotes a 42% shortage of<br />
labourers, 51% of electricians, bricklayers<br />
49% and plumbers 41%.<br />
The problem will get worse, unless<br />
companies bring their working practices up<br />
to date, say Autodesk. The current workforce<br />
is ageing, dominated heavily by white males<br />
(99% with an 86.3% protected<br />
characteristic), with women and those of an<br />
ethnic origin facing unspecified barriers to<br />
joining the industry. Those employed,<br />
therefore, are having to work harder for<br />
longer hours, and potential recruits see the<br />
industry as being unfashionable, outdated<br />
and physically stressful when compared to<br />
more glamorous occupations.<br />
The incentives are there, but the majority of<br />
the respondents say that whilst they are<br />
required to respond to the <strong>2022</strong> Building<br />
Safety Act and Levelling Up agenda, the<br />
shortages in skilled manpower make it<br />
difficult, with 56% saying they just can't do it,<br />
whilst 70% they say they need a larger<br />
workforce to be able to handle it.<br />
CONSIDERATE CONSTRUCTION<br />
You may have seen advertising hoardings<br />
around building site which proclaim that the<br />
contractor leading the project is a<br />
Considerate Contractor. What does that<br />
mean? The Building Safety Act, quoted<br />
above, is a definitive set of requirements<br />
which raises the bar for construction<br />
liabilities, extending it from 6 to 15 or 30<br />
years, and ensuring SPVs set up to run<br />
individual contracts aren't able to evade their<br />
responsibilities. It also strengthens building<br />
safety regulations. Considerate Contractors<br />
is an independent charity which aims to go<br />
beyond this, respecting the impact the<br />
project will have on communities, the<br />
environment and the workforce.<br />
What does this have to do with a skill<br />
shortage within the industry? Autodesk<br />
argues that increased investment in IT<br />
would have a number of benefits, foremost<br />
among these is the way in which it has<br />
transformed working practices and<br />
encouraged the growth in the use of<br />
emerging technologies. They cite off-site<br />
manufacturing and 3D printing as two<br />
examples of this, which have substantially<br />
improved the quality of construction with<br />
building components and modular units<br />
being manufactured more efficiently under<br />
tighter control, and which facilitate on-site<br />
assembly using lower skilled workers. Most<br />
respondents saw the benefit of this with<br />
95% saying that their company will be<br />
investing in such technologies in the future.<br />
Using what limited skills workers may<br />
possess is just one issue that Autodesk says<br />
companies should be addressing. The<br />
biggest problem is the perception the<br />
industry has with young people - not<br />
addressed by many colleges who are<br />
accused of not training students with the<br />
skills required within the industry. For a youth<br />
who are avid users of all of the latest<br />
technologies and devices, it is difficult to<br />
understand why the industry has not<br />
promoted its involvement with the most upto-date<br />
equipment.<br />
The industry is seen by them as lacking<br />
career development opportunities, poor<br />
working conditions, and as a 'career of last<br />
choice' when in fact the industry needs its<br />
younger workforce to understand and<br />
develop new and exciting technologies to<br />
improve working practices, and to help it<br />
meet its sustainability targets, adopt to new<br />
materials and construction technologies<br />
and to monitor and control projects more<br />
effectively using drones, head cams, and<br />
other surveying tools. And to be part of the<br />
future of construction, not just to fill 'old<br />
men's shoes'.<br />
Over the next couple of decades the report<br />
concludes that the industry will need more<br />
technical specialists, AR experts and Digital<br />
Information Managers - all part and parcel of<br />
helping the industry remove everyday<br />
frustrations in construction. We need approx.<br />
266000 more workers in the industry by<br />
2026. Whilst we need to reimagine the<br />
design and construction process, "People<br />
are central to the process" and Autodesk<br />
suggests that greater digitisation within the<br />
industry will upskill and give employees the<br />
tools they will need to succeed.<br />
34<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember/<strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2022</strong>
07 - 09 March 2023<br />
ExCeL, London<br />
what will you<br />
take a stand for?<br />
Build a better future for the built environment<br />
Futurebuild provides the stage<br />
for inspiring ideas, innovative<br />
solutions & knowledge sharing<br />
to drive sustainable construction<br />
and help us reach our goal of<br />
net zero. The exhibition brings<br />
together the entire supply<br />
chain to showcase, debate and<br />
understand the advancements<br />
in sustainable construction and<br />
the emerging technologies that<br />
will make net zero possible.<br />
Futurebuild is taking a stand<br />
for a better built environment<br />
and is urging companies and<br />
professionals throughout the<br />
construction supply chain to<br />
make a similar commitment by<br />
‘taking a stand’ on an issue they<br />
passionately believe will help<br />
propel the industry towards a<br />
more sustainable future.<br />
Join us in taking a stand.<br />
SCAN HERE<br />
www.futurebuild.co.uk
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