Today's Marists 2022 Volume 7, Issue 2
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Today’s<br />
<strong>2022</strong> | <strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2<br />
<strong>Marists</strong><br />
Society of Mary in the U.S.
Today’s<br />
<strong>Marists</strong><br />
<strong>2022</strong> | <strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2<br />
Publisher<br />
Editor<br />
Editorial Assistants<br />
Archivist<br />
Editorial Board<br />
Joseph Hindelang, SM, Provincial<br />
Ted Keating, SM<br />
Elizabeth Ann Flens Avila<br />
Communications Coordinator<br />
Philip Gage, SM<br />
Randy Hoover, SM<br />
Susan Plews, SSND<br />
Susan Illis<br />
Ted Keating, SM, Editor<br />
Michael Coveny<br />
Thomas Ellerman, SM<br />
Mike Kelly<br />
Joseph Hindelang, SM<br />
Randy Hoover, SM<br />
Bishop Joel Konzen, SM<br />
Bev McDonald<br />
Elizabeth Piper<br />
Jack Ridout<br />
Nik Rodewald<br />
Bill Rowland, SM<br />
Linda Sevcik, SM<br />
Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> is published three times a year by The Marist<br />
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In this issue...<br />
3 from the Provincial<br />
by Joseph Hindelang, SM<br />
4 Synodality: A Message of Hope and Love Based<br />
on Dialogue — A Marist Perspective<br />
by Ted Keating, SM<br />
6 Whose Voices Will Be Heard?<br />
by Gabriella Wilke<br />
Society of Mary of the USA<br />
8 Teaching Justly: A Marist Education Within the<br />
Synodal Spirit<br />
by Michael Coveny<br />
10 Social Justice, Baptism and the Reign of God<br />
by Bill Rowland, SM<br />
11 Compromise, Reconciliation, Forgiveness<br />
by Jack Ridout<br />
12 Family Faith Formation<br />
by Elizabeth Piper<br />
14 Towards a Synodal School<br />
by Nik Rodewald<br />
16 Stewards of Sustainability<br />
by Mike Kelly<br />
17 Sustainable Living: A Call to Action<br />
by Kelly Mandy<br />
18 The Journey to Unity-in-Diversity<br />
by Tom Ellerman, SM<br />
19 Meeting with First-Time Retreatants Leads to<br />
Transformation for Many<br />
by Linda Sevcik, SM<br />
20 Marist Lives: Rev. Joseph Buckley, SM<br />
by Susan J. Illis<br />
21 News Briefs<br />
22 Obituaries<br />
23 Donor Thoughts: Why I Support the <strong>Marists</strong><br />
by Bob Fitzgerald<br />
Cover Credit<br />
The cover of this issue displays the official logo of the synodal process that was<br />
designed by Isabelle de Senilhes. The explanation of the logo can be found at:<br />
https://bit.ly/3Trm6ez.<br />
<strong>Issue</strong> Dedication<br />
This issue of Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> is dedicated to Fr. Brian Cummings, SM, a member<br />
of the New Zealand Province, who passed away on August 19, <strong>2022</strong>. Fr. Brian has<br />
been part of the Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> editorial team since 2017. Read more on page 22.<br />
2 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
from the Provincial<br />
Rev. Joseph Hindelang, SM<br />
Listening With an Open Heart<br />
As a young Hebrew man Solomon became King of Israel.<br />
Solomon was aware that he had been blessed by God and that as<br />
a faithful Jew, not to mention the King, he had to remain close<br />
to God if he was going to lead God’s chosen people. God invited<br />
Solomon in a dream to ask for anything. Rather than wealth or<br />
a long life, Solomon asked God for an understanding heart. God<br />
replied that if Solomon continued to listen to God’s word and all<br />
God’s commandments that Solomon would have great wisdom<br />
and much more besides. (1 Kings 3: 5-14)<br />
We too can pray for an understanding heart. Wisdom, or<br />
goodness, do not magically infiltrate a part of our lives, but<br />
come from a listening heart. Listening is essential in any true<br />
conversation or dialogue because it connects us with the other.<br />
Unless each person is listening respectfully in sincere dialogue<br />
or even in spirited debates, the interaction will simply be wasted<br />
time. In this issue of Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> you will find several articles<br />
that focus on listening.<br />
Learning to listen is important for all other learning and<br />
development. When children are growing up in families, it is<br />
often challenging for parents to get them to listen. Listening<br />
is necessary for children to interact with people and feel safe<br />
and “at home,” not to mention that a more enjoyable family<br />
life follows mutual respect as found in listening. Parents know<br />
that it is important for them to listen to their children, as well.<br />
Especially as children gain more knowledge and understanding,<br />
it is good for them to know that when they speak, they are<br />
listened to and respected.<br />
In friendships, the social skills that we learn at home become the<br />
way that we interact with peers. Conversations imply that people<br />
speak and listen to each other. If one person always dominates<br />
conversations or does not listen to others, they wind up pushing<br />
others away, thus guaranteeing lost friendships. Respectful<br />
listening, therefore, is important for everyone in healthy<br />
relationships. It is one of the ways that ideas and opinions are<br />
formed and shared, not only in speaking but also in listening. All<br />
of us want to be listened to, to feel that what we say has value.<br />
Growing into a mature adult, among other things, involves<br />
being able to communicate well to be able to speak and to listen<br />
respectfully. Both are really active skills, even though we might<br />
consider listening a merely passive activity. When people speak<br />
and listen to each other in class, or at work, in committees, or<br />
meetings, the conversations are far richer and can lead to better<br />
results.<br />
As Christians we believe that prayer is conversation with God.<br />
Whether we are praying formally with others or praying from<br />
our heart alone, we are called to believe in what we say and to<br />
say it thoughtfully. Perhaps not so strangely, we are also called<br />
to listen in prayer. Listening does not mean that we expect to<br />
hear God’s voice audibly, but experience does demonstrate that<br />
a feeling of peace or joy may develop in our hearts and in our<br />
lives, and this is clearly a response. Feeling God’s love or merciful<br />
presence in our lives does not happen quickly or all at once, which<br />
is why we are reminded to take time to be quiet and pray often.<br />
Part of prayer for many people, or an enjoyable aspect of life,<br />
even for non-believers, is another form of listening, listening to<br />
nature. Whether walking outdoors on a beautiful day, enjoying<br />
a sunrise or a snowfall, sitting on a deserted beach, or standing<br />
still in a forest, many people feel at peace or more relaxed. This<br />
is what is meant by listening to nature. We are a part of the<br />
universe, God’s creation. That is why ecology involves not only<br />
caring for the world around us but also loving the universe<br />
which is “our common home,” as Pope Francis reminds us in<br />
Laudato Si’.<br />
Listening is key to the concept of “synodality” that you will read<br />
about in several articles in this Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> issue. Synodality<br />
seems to be a new word that we are hearing in our Church, but<br />
it is an ancient concept in the Church and in Religious Life. The<br />
Church and individual believers are aware that discerning God’s<br />
will involves hearts that listen. This is the basis for participating<br />
in Church meetings, which is precisely what acting in a synodal<br />
way means. It means that we are called to listen to each other,<br />
to God, to what is happening in our own lives, and even to the<br />
world around us. It is a process that involves taking time to listen<br />
actively and respectfully in order to come to a better idea of<br />
where God is leading us as a Church and in the world.<br />
I hope you enjoy the articles in this issue of Today’s <strong>Marists</strong>.<br />
My prayer is that we, like King Solomon, will develop listening<br />
hearts, the source of wisdom and understanding.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 3
Synodality:<br />
A Message of Hope and Love Based on<br />
Dialogue — A Marist Perspective<br />
by Ted Keating, SM<br />
The US Bishops have now published the<br />
results of the many months of parishes,<br />
dioceses, religious congregations and<br />
other Church gatherings that have<br />
devoted themselves to conversation<br />
and dialogue in what Pope Francis calls<br />
“synodality.” (These results can be found<br />
at: www.usccb.org.) The word Synod,<br />
from the Greek, synodos, means “the way<br />
together” and comes from the earliest<br />
centuries of the Church. Gradually<br />
it became the word for important<br />
gatherings of Bishops meeting to find the<br />
“way together” as Church.<br />
“Synodality” is a newer word used by<br />
Pope Francis in trying to call forth a<br />
“way together” of being Church - a<br />
style of dialogue involving consultation<br />
throughout the Church from the parish<br />
level all the way to the top echelons of<br />
the Church. It would become a normal<br />
practice for us as Church as we make our<br />
way through history as the People of God.<br />
The results of these present gatherings<br />
and reflections on the current needs of<br />
the Church will be the basis of a formal<br />
Synod of the whole Church in Rome in<br />
2023. There will also be instances of<br />
dialogue in the geographic regions of the<br />
Church across languages and cultures.<br />
For these Synodal gatherings, the Church<br />
has already placed before us some<br />
timeless wisdom. Pope Francis said in a<br />
document on non-violence for the World<br />
Day of Peace Message of 2017:<br />
I wish peace to every man, woman<br />
and child, and I pray that the image<br />
and likeness of God in each person will<br />
enable us to acknowledge one another<br />
as sacred gifts endowed with immense<br />
dignity. Especially in situations of<br />
conflict, let us respect this, our “deepest<br />
dignity”, and make active nonviolence<br />
our way of life.<br />
When Pope Francis speaks of non-violence<br />
here, it is clear that he wants to emphasize<br />
that it is a way of living a Gospel life and<br />
not just a stance in the face of war or other<br />
situations of physical violence. It is most<br />
often and firstly a way of speaking. In<br />
speaking about the Holocaust that he had<br />
lived through in Germany, Rabbi Abraham<br />
Heschel, a revered prophetic voice of the<br />
1960’s and a friend of Pope Saint Paul VI,<br />
said that it did not begin with the force<br />
of weapons and massive arrests, but in<br />
words. The cycle of violence began in<br />
how Germans spoke about one another,<br />
especially in language used about the Jews.<br />
We see in our own contemporary world<br />
that how we speak about one another<br />
socially can lead to deadly consequences.<br />
Francis’ words are central to living a life<br />
of “true encounter” with one another as<br />
human beings created in the “image and<br />
likeness of God.”<br />
In 1965, just after Vatican II, Pope Saint<br />
Paul the VI convened the first Synod of<br />
the modern Catholic Church that had<br />
been called for by Vatican II. The year<br />
before the planned Synod, he issued an<br />
Encyclical of the whole Church called<br />
Ecclesiam Suam (“His Church”, speaking<br />
of Christ). It set out the continuing<br />
emphasis of Pope Saint Paul VI on the<br />
necessity and deep understanding<br />
of dialogue for these moments as the<br />
Church comes together in conversation<br />
over its renewal and present situation.<br />
There was already a great deal of conflict<br />
over the recent Council and how it was<br />
to be interpreted. Much of the Encyclical<br />
was about “dialogue” as a form of<br />
conversation that should characterize<br />
the way that Christian conversation<br />
should unfold, no matter how and where<br />
it is being engaged - from the witness<br />
of daily life all the way up to the great<br />
Councils and Synods of the Church.<br />
Pope Saint Paul VI coined the phrase<br />
that “dialogue is the new word for love”.<br />
Conversation that is not characterized<br />
by love cannot truly generate truth no<br />
matter the importance of the matter<br />
being discussed. It draws us back to the<br />
concern of Pope Francis that the speech<br />
of Christians must witness to the nonviolence<br />
of love. Personal attack, cruel<br />
derogatory uses of language, weaponizing<br />
concepts and speech and other forms<br />
of subtle violence in speech meant<br />
to demean, cannot generate truth no<br />
matter how astute and well-reasoned the<br />
argument. We see how relevant these<br />
concerns are in some forms of current<br />
political talk in our own country as well<br />
as recalling the cautions of Rabbi Heschel.<br />
Chapter 3 of the brilliant Letter of St.<br />
4 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
James in the New Testament creates a<br />
strong self-examination on the dangers of<br />
the “human tongue” - for him, the most<br />
dangerous organ of the human person.<br />
Jean-Claude Colin, SM in so many of his<br />
talks, writings and quotes said that our<br />
spiritual life must be one of a growing<br />
“emptying of self” so that others with<br />
whom we engage will find nothing<br />
that would stand in the way of their<br />
experience of God or the Gospel. This is<br />
the pastoral component of his spirituality.<br />
When we live out that spirituality, we<br />
find ourselves more open to the richness<br />
of the world beyond the narrow views<br />
of our own prejudices, hang ups, needs<br />
for control and reputation. A “disarmed<br />
heart” that lives out this spirituality will<br />
already be on the way to non-violence<br />
in speech and the spirit of dialogue in<br />
relationships and social life. As Pope<br />
Saint Paul VI said, this disarmed heart<br />
in the spirit of true dialogue will be best<br />
prepared for synodality, and collectively,<br />
our gatherings will be places of peace and<br />
discernment however difficult the issues.<br />
If we truly succeed in becoming a Church<br />
in synodality, we will need these skills<br />
and commitments.<br />
There are some basic practical principles<br />
of dialogue based on widespread<br />
experience that can help us examine our<br />
approach to dialogue:<br />
• The essential purpose of dialogue is<br />
to learn, which entails change and<br />
flexibility. We learn from one an<br />
another in the process more than<br />
confront.<br />
• Dialogue must be a two-sided project<br />
with openness, honesty, sincerity and<br />
mutual trust on both sides to work.<br />
• Each party must not bring<br />
preconceptions to the dialogue as to<br />
where any points of disagreement lie.<br />
The process should be to frame the<br />
disagreement together.<br />
• Dialogue can take place only between<br />
equals which means that they learn<br />
from each other rather than talk down<br />
to each other.<br />
• To understand one another, parties in<br />
dialogue should have a humble sense<br />
of criticism about themselves and their<br />
beliefs and must try to understand the<br />
other with empathy.<br />
As Pope Francis says, dialogue works<br />
as an alternative to violence or subtle<br />
violence in the context of relationships<br />
in family or community. It is from there<br />
that we can bring the gifts of dialogue<br />
to the conflictive world around us with<br />
a sense of security and the boldness<br />
of an enduring and loving search for<br />
the grounds of dialogue with all we<br />
encounter. Dialogue will more likely bring<br />
everyone in our synodal gatherings to the<br />
“truth born of love” as well as a “Church<br />
rooted in love.” A Church commitment<br />
to dialogue can also best assure that<br />
Francis’ desire for a Church of synodality<br />
can truly endure.<br />
Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> “Teaser” About the National Results of the Synodality<br />
Gatherings Across the United States<br />
by Ted Keating, SM<br />
Introduction and Scope<br />
700,000 participants at 30,000 opportunities<br />
engaging in the process. The gatherings<br />
produced 22,000 reports brought together in<br />
the one final US report for the 2023 Churchwide<br />
Synod in Rome.<br />
Major Themes<br />
Enduring Wounds<br />
• The sexual abuse crisis in the Church and<br />
its impact on trust between the laity and<br />
the bishops.<br />
• The impact of the Covid pandemic has led<br />
to the “fraying of our communities” and<br />
“accelerating trends toward isolation and<br />
loneliness of many youths and elderly in<br />
particular.”<br />
• The “deep divisions in the Church” leading<br />
to "pain and anxiety” including in Liturgy<br />
and Eucharist. Wide agreement on the<br />
need for support between clergy and laity.<br />
• The perceived lack of unity among the<br />
Bishops in the US.<br />
• Polarization over various wounds at<br />
perceived marginalization of many<br />
different groups in the Church. There is a<br />
deep hunger for healing, communion, a<br />
sense of belonging and being united.<br />
Enhancing Communion and Participation<br />
• The Synodal process needs to continue<br />
and face a common longing for the<br />
experience of Church in the United States<br />
following a path of discernment, reflection<br />
and dialogue.<br />
• The Eucharist is central to this including<br />
warmer hospitality, healing services<br />
and more invigorating preaching by<br />
clergy. More formation processes for the<br />
sacraments are needed for parents and<br />
children. There is a continuing joy in the<br />
symbols used in the liturgy.<br />
• There is an extended section on the<br />
multiple challenges of making us a more<br />
“welcoming Church” including youth,<br />
dealing with a perception of overemphasis<br />
on rules “as a means of wielding power<br />
or acting as gatekeeper.” “Do we overprioritize<br />
doctrine over people, rules<br />
and regulations over lived reality? There<br />
is a desire to have a Church for the<br />
wounded and broken, not an institution<br />
for the perfect.” Accompanying the<br />
LGBTQ+ persons, divorced and separated<br />
and showing true appreciation for the<br />
contributions of women, barriers to<br />
accessibility, diverse cultures/languages,<br />
racism and youth is needed in addressing<br />
these challenges.<br />
Ongoing Formation for Mission<br />
• Critical need for good adult formation<br />
and a seminary formation that shows<br />
sensitivity to human needs, pastoral needs<br />
and cultural differences. More emphasis<br />
on family formation. There was a keen<br />
concern for more formation on the Social<br />
Mission of the Church and social justice for<br />
outreach beyond the parish.<br />
• There is a lengthy reflection on concern<br />
about Communication and Coresponsibility<br />
of clergy and laity in the<br />
Church, a continuing challenge since<br />
Vatican II.<br />
The document closes with a lengthy reflection<br />
on the role of discernment in a Synodal<br />
Church — searching in faith for the Spirit’s call<br />
to renewal and change in the Church, more<br />
than merely sharing opinions. Hopefully, this<br />
teaser will encourage you to read the full<br />
document yourself at www.usccb.org/synod.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 5
Whose Voices Will Be Heard?<br />
A dispatch from the listening<br />
phase of the synod<br />
by Gabriella Wilke<br />
It’s the Sunday after St. Patrick’s Day, and I’m on the wooded<br />
campus of Saint John’s University in Collegeville, Minnesota,<br />
to learn how to listen. The all-male Saint John’s has a partner<br />
school six miles away, the women’s College of Saint Benedict.<br />
I’d been up here a few weeks before to walk around St.<br />
Benedict’s “brother cam-pus” with a girlfriend. We both had<br />
some loose ties to the place but still felt like outsiders visiting<br />
as we walked around on our own, lamenting the structural<br />
inequalities and other issues that can make it hard to see<br />
ourselves remaining part of the Church.<br />
But today is different. I’ve come to Saint John’s for a reason. The<br />
call came from the Central Minnesota Catholic: “Pope Francis<br />
Wants YOU! To be a Listener for the Synod.” When I arrive, a<br />
student at the front desk invites me to walk through the center<br />
door of St. John’s Great Hall, a hulking old Romanesque church<br />
that, like a tomb, seals out the cold air and muffles my winter<br />
boots. I proceed along the grand and empty corridor, thinking<br />
to myself that in this building’s former life, I’d be walking<br />
straight through to the tabernacle.<br />
In the oversized meeting room I find a dozen or so others who<br />
have also responded to the call. Soda and cookies have been set<br />
out on a side table - something to keep us energized through<br />
the long afternoon to come. Deb, a hospital chaplain dressed<br />
in purple tie-dye, invites me to join her table. Already there is<br />
a soft-spoken man in a coat and cap named Herman, who I’d<br />
later learn is a staff writer for a local farming paper.<br />
Also among us is theologian and ecclesiologist Kristin Colberg,<br />
a member of the U.S. synod commission. She was in Rome in<br />
October 2021 when the synod opened, and she contextualizes<br />
our gathering by emphasizing that this is a radical process<br />
of listening together. She tells us that Pope Francis wants<br />
everyone involved in a Church of motion and emotion. That the<br />
synod is about closeness, and bringing us onto the same path.<br />
In her telling, Pope Francis says: Think of the ecclesiology of<br />
Vatican II. How do we hold ourselves accountable for living<br />
out Vatican II? What do we need in the Church to be the most<br />
authentic version of ourselves?<br />
6 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
When we do introductions and talk about why we’re here,<br />
I’m the first to answer. But I make the mistake of speaking<br />
politically. “I think I can reach some on the margins,” I say. I’m<br />
thinking of the people in my life who’ve become disaffected<br />
with the Church - those who’ve been made to feel less-than<br />
because they are women, divorced, gay, other. Someone else<br />
seems to respond in kind, mentioning Bishop Barron and<br />
Eucharistic coherence. To be a better listener, I write down<br />
these reminders:<br />
• Do not trap people into this process<br />
• Maintain neutrality<br />
• Learn how to focus a conversation<br />
• Ask: Did I get this right?<br />
Colberg, as a teacher of Church history, also imparts this<br />
lesson: each council is both a beginning and an ending, raising<br />
new questions that are to be answered and lived out in the<br />
Church. Here’s how we’re living out the synod: each of us<br />
signed up to be one-to-one listeners, but first we’ll practice in<br />
small groups. We’re invited to practice with people we don’t<br />
know, and yet Jim, a deacon and the only face familiar to me,<br />
joins my table from the other side of the room. Herman and<br />
Deb join in too, as does Vince - the one who mentioned Barron.<br />
We go around in a circle, listening to the person to our right,<br />
speaking to the person on our left. It’s a human effort. I fumble<br />
with my notes as I try to take in what Herman is saying. And<br />
even though I can see Jim’s earnest effort at listening as I speak<br />
to him, I still don’t quite feel heard.<br />
During a break, Jim and Vince bond over the message they<br />
grew up in the Church with: pray, pay, obey. For so long,<br />
church has only been a matter of obligation. I think about this<br />
relationship to obligation. Some of the people closest to me feel<br />
caged by it, or belittled by its demands. Obligation is a difficult<br />
thing to embrace. Jim turns to me and asks me to weigh in on<br />
women priests. It’s not an issue I want to weigh in on, but I tell<br />
him that when it comes to decision-making, it matters who’s at<br />
the table.<br />
Soon, Herman begins to open up. He tells me he was<br />
approaching the age at which he could become an altar server<br />
when the Second Vatican Council started. The council delayed<br />
his training. His teacher, Sr. Benedict, told him there was no<br />
way the Mass would be said in English when it had been in<br />
Latin since the time of Jesus on the cross. The bishops are all<br />
talk, she told him. But then, of course, he lived through what<br />
followed, the transition from Latin-only to Latin and English<br />
and finally to English alone. I think about that liminal period<br />
of Mass in dual languages. Is that where transformation<br />
happens?<br />
We pair off in different corners of the room to practice a<br />
one-to-one conversation. I choose a seat by a window, and<br />
look up to see Deb has followed me there. We begin with<br />
the first prompt: Share a dream, vision, or hope you have for<br />
the Church. I offer an image. In the parish I grew up in, the<br />
Christmas Eve Mass is a bright spectacle. There are banners<br />
and trumpets and a young couple dressed as the Holy Family;<br />
three kings process down the aisle atop camels (in fact, dads<br />
elaborately costumed as camels). It’s the only day of the year<br />
the church is so crowded. I missed it this year, but received<br />
pictures from two close friends who were there, sitting with<br />
their families in the same sections they sit in every Christmas<br />
Eve. What brings them there now is a sense of family obligation<br />
- to use that word. But I wish, someday, we could all bring<br />
ourselves, our whole selves, there. To be at ease in this Church<br />
as women, divorced, gay, other.<br />
When we reconvene after the one-to-ones, people begin to<br />
raise some of their concerns about the synod. What happens<br />
after the listening phase? Whose voices will make it into the<br />
report? What, if anything, will change? One woman expresses<br />
what I wanted to share at the beginning, my unspoken<br />
thought: There’s a very good chance the Church will mess this up.<br />
And yet. We still believe in the possibility of this moment. The<br />
possibility that this can lead to something transformative.<br />
After the training, I wander around the campus for a bit. It’s<br />
quiet, and hardly anyone is around. A student is giving his<br />
parents a tour, talking to them in Spanish. Two men from my<br />
session walk through the monastic gardens, despite a sign<br />
reading “Private, do not enter.” I go down to Lake Sagatagan,<br />
frozen over and covered in snow, and take in the view. It’s open<br />
and empty, white on gray.<br />
Just up and across the road is the cemetery my grand-parents<br />
will rest in. My grandfather is a university alum – a Johnny -<br />
and my grandmother worked for many years in the St. Ben’s<br />
business office. My grandma was emphatic about this gravesite<br />
view, how beautiful it is out here, how nice to be on a lake. For<br />
now, we can laugh about it: “Mom, you won’t care about the<br />
view when you’re dead,” says my mother. But looking over the<br />
frozen lake in that dead season of March, I can see what my<br />
grandmother did for us. It’s a gift for us visiting outsiders. It<br />
tells me and my siblings and all the rest of my family who don’t<br />
belong to this place, a place so special to my grandparents, that<br />
we are in fact part of it. That this connection, like the synod<br />
itself, can be lived out in unexpected ways. After all, we have a<br />
view.<br />
Article reprinted with permission (Source: Commonweal Magazine, vol. 149, no. 7,<br />
p. 78-79). Gabriella Wilke is the marketing and audience development director at<br />
Commonweal Magazine.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 7
Teaching Justly:<br />
A Marist Education Within the<br />
Synodal Spirit<br />
by Michael Coveny, Marist Way Director, Marist School, Atlanta, Georgia<br />
Marist education shares values of<br />
the Synodality movement in the<br />
Catholic Church, even though many<br />
may not be aware of it. There is a<br />
deep connection between the recent<br />
Synodal process and the goals and<br />
standards of a Marist education.<br />
This linkage is evident in the recent<br />
publication by the Society of Mary<br />
U.S. Province, The Standards and<br />
Expectations of a Marist Education<br />
(https://bit.ly/3ymSwOE).<br />
This article will show how the <strong>Marists</strong><br />
in the United States have again<br />
anticipated the signs of the times<br />
in one of their ministries – that is,<br />
signs of dialogue and listening. The<br />
Synodal movement of the Catholic<br />
Church is founded on “active listening<br />
and dialogue,” and this movement<br />
connects to the elements that form<br />
the new Standards and Expectations<br />
guide defining a Marist education.<br />
Synodal Process and<br />
Marist Education<br />
Pope Francis has invited the entire Church<br />
to reflect on a “synodality” theme that will<br />
be decisive for the Church’s mission. He has<br />
shared that such a synodal journey follows<br />
the Church’s renewal proposed by the<br />
Second Vatican Council and described it<br />
as both “a gift and a task.”<br />
Many Catholics are unclear about this<br />
synodality movement, but continued<br />
efforts to expand the synodal reach are<br />
ongoing. The ongoing Synodal process is<br />
striving to enhance lay understanding to<br />
be People of God and journey together,<br />
gather in assembly and take an active<br />
part in the evangelizing mission of the<br />
Church.<br />
How is this Synodal process<br />
connected to a Marist Education?<br />
Those who have worked in Marist<br />
Education already bear witness to the Marist<br />
Spirit’s influence on their work. The work of a Marist educator is<br />
imbued with a spirit of humility, discipline, love of God and love of neighbor.<br />
These Marist values coupled with synodal values of “active listening and dialogue”<br />
will be central to preserving and renewing Marist education.<br />
A Marist Document: The Standards and Expectations<br />
of a Marist Education<br />
In a synodal spirit, (over a decade ago, even before the Church’s synodal movement<br />
was called into being), the <strong>Marists</strong> assembled an effort to ensure that the schools<br />
they owned or sponsored would continue under the Marist charism.<br />
Soon after the U.S. Province of the Society of Mary began in 2009, a committee<br />
was formed to plan for the future of Marist educational ministry. The committee<br />
was charged to look at current schools of the Marist Fathers and Brothers and any<br />
“The ongoing Synodal process is striving to enhance lay understanding<br />
to be People of God and journey together, gather in assembly and take<br />
an active part in the evangelizing mission of the Church.”<br />
8 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
of all Marist Schools – that they will<br />
provide a “Global Dimension.”<br />
The Church seeks through the Synodal<br />
movement to build an improved, “global”<br />
Church – so do the Marist Standards<br />
and Expectations of a Marist Education.<br />
According to the Standards document,<br />
a Marist School insures that “students<br />
understand and promote human rights<br />
of all people, the consequences of<br />
interdependence, the safeguarding of<br />
human life, the promotion of a seamless<br />
garment in their understanding of life<br />
issues, the protection of the environment<br />
and the obligation to foster the good of<br />
all even if it means sacrificing wealth or<br />
comfort.” (Standards and Expectations of<br />
a Marist Education, Standard 6, #215)<br />
Marist School bike drive for kids in need in the community for the non-profit organization, Free Bikes 4 Kidz Atlanta<br />
future schools that would like to form a<br />
partnership with the Society of Mary.<br />
In 2020, the <strong>Marists</strong> produced a guide<br />
for Marist education, the Standards and<br />
Expectations of a Marist Education. This<br />
document will impact existing Marist<br />
relationships at schools in Atlanta,<br />
Georgia (Marist School); Duluth, Georgia<br />
(Notre Dame Academy); Pontiac,<br />
Michigan (Notre Dame Preparatory and<br />
Marist Academy); and San Francisco,<br />
California (Notre Dame de Victories).<br />
This committee had a “synodal” vision<br />
without saying so. The vision for the<br />
Marist committee’s work was to preserve<br />
and renew the vision of the Society of<br />
Mary Founder, Fr. Jean-Claude Colin, for<br />
Marist education and to advance that<br />
unique mission into the future.<br />
The Marist committee on Education<br />
provided a framework for education<br />
that would serve several purposes,<br />
specifically; to help to preserve and<br />
deepen the fundamental characteristics<br />
of Marist schools; to establish guidelines<br />
that would govern what is expected from<br />
those involved with Marist communities<br />
of learning and faith; and to create a<br />
common language and set of actions that<br />
could be used to measure adherence to<br />
the larger mission of the Society of Mary.<br />
(Standards and Expectations of a Marist<br />
Education: U.S. Province Schools and<br />
Sponsored schools)<br />
Within the Standards and Expectations<br />
of a Marist Education document, there<br />
are several passages that connect to the<br />
Synodal movement.<br />
Two Key Standards from<br />
the Marist Text<br />
There are two standards that track the<br />
current Synod’s emphasis on active<br />
listening, dialogue and a path toward<br />
oneness.<br />
Standard 5 in the Standards and<br />
Expectations of a Marist Education<br />
describes an aspiration for all Marist<br />
Schools – that they will “Teach and Act<br />
Justly.”<br />
The Synodal movement is driven to<br />
build a stronger, “just” Church. Likewise,<br />
the Standards document states that a<br />
Marist School “clearly reflects a sense<br />
of justice and maintains a respect for<br />
the legitimate rights of others in its<br />
dealings with student, employees,<br />
parents, and its local neighborhood.<br />
The entire community not only teaches<br />
justice but also acts justly.” (Standards<br />
and Expectations of a Marist Education,<br />
Standard 5, application 1)<br />
Both the Synodal movement in the<br />
Church and the standards of a Marist<br />
education are striving for the same goal.<br />
They seek to build a just community that<br />
does not rest on its laurels and shares<br />
Christ-centered respect in “dealings”<br />
(listening!) with others.<br />
Standard 6 in the Standards and<br />
Expectations of a Marist Education<br />
document describes another aspiration<br />
The Standards go on to say that “students<br />
should recognize the suffering and<br />
pain which poverty, racism, sexism,<br />
and religious intolerance have caused<br />
in the world at large and in their<br />
own communities.” (Standards and<br />
Expectations of a Marist Education,<br />
Standard 6, #216)<br />
This is a significant mission for Marist<br />
Schools, and this corresponds with the<br />
same mission permeating the Synodal<br />
movement.<br />
The Church is looking to restore gaps<br />
in its mission or restore those who may<br />
be forgotten within it, as are the Marist<br />
Standards with Marist schools. The<br />
Standards raise awareness of potential,<br />
forgotten people that can develop within<br />
the mission of a Marist education. These<br />
standards call for an emphasis – and<br />
empathy – for others who should be<br />
served in the years to come.<br />
Conclusion<br />
The Standards and Expectations of a<br />
Marist Education reflect “synodal”<br />
values.<br />
These Standards, designed to preserve<br />
a Marist Education in the United States,<br />
track many of the concerns that the<br />
Church has raised within communities<br />
throughout the world.<br />
In their recent document, the <strong>Marists</strong><br />
continue to impart their understanding<br />
of education for all lay persons involved<br />
in their school communities - not only to<br />
advance a Marist education, but also to<br />
allow that such an education will richly<br />
engage the mission of the Church.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 9
Social Justice, Baptism and<br />
the Reign of God<br />
by Bill Rowland, SM, President, Marist School, Atlanta, Georgia<br />
I want to address the topic of social justice by situating it within<br />
the context of baptism. In baptism, Christ has chosen us to be<br />
united to him and given us the vocation to conform our lives to<br />
his. We are to think, judge, feel and act like him in all things, with<br />
the goal being, to say with St. Paul, “It is no longer I who live in<br />
me but Christ.” That is what Christian holiness looks like, which<br />
is the fundamental vocation of the baptized. The fundamental<br />
mission of the baptized and the laity, in particular, is to advance<br />
the Reign of God. Both involve proclaiming Jesus Christ is Lord,<br />
not me, my plans, my country or my political party.<br />
Christian holiness, however, is not focused solely on our<br />
salvation but also on the salvation of the world. The two go<br />
hand in hand. The essence of the divine life is love, in which we<br />
participate by being grafted onto Christ in Baptism. Love is not<br />
something we possess and keep to ourselves. The very nature of<br />
love is to be given away and reveals itself in our actions, which<br />
certainly includes acting justly.<br />
Justice is one of the key attributes of the Reign of God, also called<br />
the Kingdom of Heaven or Kingdom of God. For our purposes,<br />
I will use the term Reign of God because the word kingdom<br />
connotes a geographical place. The word reign transcends any<br />
particular place and refers to a process that unfolds in time,<br />
though its fulfillment will be at the end of time. It is a concept<br />
found throughout the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament). The<br />
phrase occurs 122 times in the New Testament, 99 times in<br />
the synoptic Gospels and 90 times out of the mouth of Jesus.<br />
(Catholic Answers, https://bit.ly/3yD9Y1t) Jesus is the Reign or<br />
Baptism at Our Lady of the Assumption Catholic Church, Brookhaven, Georgia<br />
the Kingdom of God. “But if I am casting out demons by the<br />
Spirit of God, then the Kingdom of God has come upon you.”<br />
(Mt. 12:28)<br />
What exactly is the Reign of God? The Hebrew Scriptures<br />
emphasized that there are four dimensions of this Kingdom: It<br />
is divine, established and ruled by God, everlasting because it<br />
has no end, universal because although it begins with Israel, it<br />
must extend to include all the nations of the earth and spiritual<br />
meaning it is more than an earthly Kingdom. It is a heavenly<br />
Kingdom. (Beginning Catholic, https://bit.ly/3TcySwY)<br />
A convenient way of understanding the Reign of God is found in<br />
how the Risen Lord greeted his disciples when he appeared to<br />
them in the Upper Room. Rather than berating them for their<br />
failures, he greeted them with the word “Shalom.” That word<br />
expresses what God desires for all humanity: justice, peace, love,<br />
compassion, wholeness, health, freedom, the fullness of life<br />
for all and the integrity of creation. That is God’s vision for the<br />
flourishing of humanity. While there will always be the reality<br />
of human progress, the Reign of God is different. It comes from<br />
without, from another realm, a heavenly one but also grows<br />
from within. It will be advanced with human beings acting in<br />
partnership with Christ, which is another way of saying through<br />
the grace of God. At the same time, the Reign of God will be<br />
established in fullness when Christ returns in glory.<br />
As we grow in holiness, we will look outward and love the<br />
world as God does. “God so loved the world that he sent his one<br />
and only Son.” (John 3:16) God continues to love the world by<br />
sending his Son but now through the baptized (Church). In<br />
baptism, Christ begins the process of conforming ourselves to<br />
him, who will propel us to love others, even our enemies, and<br />
to conform the values of this world to those of the Reign of God.<br />
The divine life of love will not allow us to remain indifferent to<br />
the injustice that reveals itself through the actions or inaction of<br />
others. Instead, it sends us into the world with a mission to feed<br />
the hungry, give drink to the thirsty and be in solidarity with the<br />
weakest and most vulnerable, adding our voice to their cry for<br />
justice.<br />
Within this context, Jesus’ miracles can be understood as the<br />
Reign of God breaking into our earthly realm. However, we<br />
often overlook how there was a social dimension to his miracles.<br />
In Jesus’ time, anything that diminished a person, such as<br />
poverty or illness, also reduced their social status, leaving them<br />
marginalized and vulnerable. Whenever he cured the sick,<br />
Jesus not only relieved their physical suffering but also erased<br />
their shame and restored their place in society. It is not a great<br />
leap from restoring the dignity of those suffering from illness<br />
or trapped in sin to do the same for those whose dignity is lost<br />
through injustice, racism, sexism, sexual abuse, homophobia,<br />
migration, etc.<br />
10 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
That is the mission given to the laity<br />
in baptism by the Risen Christ. It is to<br />
sanctify the world by having it reflect<br />
the values and priorities of the Reign of<br />
God. Their efforts to advance the Reign of<br />
God are the spiritual sacrifices by which<br />
the laity exercises the priesthood of the<br />
faithful. We pray for the success of this<br />
mission every time we say in the Our<br />
Father, “Thy will be done on earth as it is<br />
in heaven.”<br />
A Marist education wants to prepare<br />
students to partner with people from<br />
all walks of life to advance a new world<br />
characterized by justice, peace, love,<br />
compassion, freedom, wholeness, safety,<br />
the fullness of life for all and the integrity<br />
of creation. That is also why a Marist<br />
school is committed to teaching students<br />
(laity) about social justice and their<br />
responsibility to work towards furthering<br />
the Reign of God here on earth.<br />
To that end, a Marist education<br />
encourages our students to cultivate<br />
empathy (compassion), without which<br />
the Reign of God will be hindered and<br />
slowed in making its advance, resulting<br />
in countless people needlessly suffering.<br />
We want our students to embrace this<br />
mission to advance the Reign of God<br />
(social justice) entrusted to them by<br />
Christ in baptism.<br />
Jean-Claude Colin, SM, founder of the<br />
Society of Mary, insisted that Marist<br />
educators form their students into strong<br />
and faithful disciples of Christ. In addition,<br />
they must encourage and instruct their<br />
students on how to know and exercise<br />
their responsibilities and rights as honest<br />
and upright citizens, useful to society.<br />
Teaching them about the Reign of God,<br />
commonly referred to as social justice,<br />
is teaching them to be upright citizens,<br />
useful to society.<br />
Youth have a sensitivity to matters of<br />
justice. They are drawn to help those<br />
victims of injustice and confront the<br />
“ways of the world” that make such<br />
suffering normative. They also want their<br />
voice to be heard. A Marist education<br />
hears in their pleas for a more just and<br />
compassionate world the voice of the<br />
Risen Lord who announces to this<br />
age and every age, “This is the time of<br />
fulfillment. The Reign (Kingdom) of God<br />
is at hand. Repent, and believe in the<br />
Gospel.” (Mark 1:15)<br />
Compromise,<br />
Reconciliation,<br />
Forgiveness<br />
by Jack Ridout, Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Editorial Board Member<br />
We all have opinions and are convinced that we have the<br />
corner on the truth. And for many years, people have ended<br />
up in various camps of thinking, some to the left and others<br />
to the right, and vilify anyone who does not agree with them.<br />
When discussion leads to a dead end and compromise may<br />
have resolved the issue, it now becomes a dirty word, a<br />
weakness, a giving up of one’s principles and a loss of those<br />
opinions.<br />
What about those in the middle? They have at times been<br />
referred to as “silent” and even been in the majority. The<br />
“silent” ones and others may have become complacent and<br />
have let the more vocal ones voice their concerns. All of this<br />
hangs over our heads when we discuss our heartfelt ideas,<br />
but it can also lead us to closing our minds to others and to<br />
what they think is the truth.<br />
So where does this leave us? How can we move forward in<br />
this polarized world, church and society? We picket them,<br />
shout at them, make up stories to hurt and in general ignore<br />
them as individuals loved by God.<br />
We need to step back and let some valuable “downtime”<br />
take hold in our hearts. This past summer Fr. Ron Rolheiser,<br />
OMI led a retreat for the U.S. Province of the Marist Fathers<br />
and Brothers. Fr. Ron provided many useful insights on<br />
how we can move forward in this current polarized society and church. He looks to our<br />
“present moment” as a search for “nurturing” solutions in our present world of lessening<br />
dependence on God.<br />
He points us to the word “sabbath” or a period of rest, and as found in Genesis, Chapter 2<br />
Verse 3, “So, God blessed the seventh day and made it holy, because on it he rested from<br />
all the work he had done.” For Jews and Christians this was a day set aside for the Lord. So<br />
why do we need sabbath time? Fr. Rolheiser explains that “Sabbath invites us to step back<br />
to see” what is good and is a “mandate to rest: We must have compassion for everyone,<br />
including ourselves” and lists “reconciliation time” as one quality of sabbath.<br />
Reconciliation is different from compromise. Compromise as defined can indicate a giving<br />
up on some ideas while getting agreement on others. Whereas, reconciliation can lead to<br />
harmony between opposite sides of an issue. Fr. Rolheiser further reiterates that as a result<br />
of this harmony we are: “to be neither liberal or conservative but rather men and women of<br />
true compassion.”<br />
This can be quite the challenge for us. Can we tone down the rhetoric? Can we find a way<br />
to reconcile ourselves to others, to find that harmony? Might we go one step further on<br />
this journey called life and live what Jesus’ death means? Can forgiveness take hold in our<br />
hearts? During our own sabbath time, can we let the prayer Jesus taught us provide the<br />
rest we need to be those men and women of true compassion? – “… and forgive us our<br />
trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us.”<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 11
Family Faith Formation:<br />
Journey at Our Lady of the<br />
Assumption Catholic Church<br />
by Elizabeth Piper, Director of Faith Formation, Our Lady of the Assumption Catholic Church, Brookhaven, Georgia<br />
Change, oh how this word conjures up emotions. Change for<br />
good or bad. Change that is forced or chosen. Change that comes<br />
with growing and learning. Change that comes with time. These<br />
changes can be scary but also helps us grow. What is scary to<br />
a Director of Faith Formation is the statement “this is how it<br />
has always been done.” There is no growth when things are<br />
done the same way over and over. We are at a stalemate, like a<br />
sailboat without wind, we are just bobbing along. Covid offered<br />
opportunities to create change in our lives and evaluate what<br />
will remain post-Covid.<br />
Families have struggled during these Covid years, adjusting to<br />
global pandemic and the new normal. Working from home for<br />
parents became a way of life. Children were also at home with<br />
virtual classes. These changes produced a new way of living and<br />
working as a family. Parents took on roles of educators along<br />
with their work. These changes came with different challenges<br />
within the family and new directions. By facing these challenges<br />
together, the family has had the opportunity for great growth.<br />
Parents became even stronger models for their children by their<br />
presence. Faith has grown in the family through modeling of<br />
formation, mission and community by the parents.<br />
In Our Hearts Were Burning Within Us (OHWBWU), a pastoral<br />
plan published by the United States Conference of Catholic<br />
Bishops in 1999, adults and family are called to formation,<br />
mission and community.<br />
Every disciple of the Lord Jesus shares in this mission. To do<br />
their part, adult Catholics must be mature in faith and well<br />
equipped to share the Gospel, promoting it in every family<br />
circle, in every church gathering, in every place of work, and in<br />
every public forum. They must be women and men of prayer<br />
whose faith is alive and vital, grounded in a deep commitment<br />
to the person and message of Jesus. (OHWBWU, #2)<br />
The Archdiocese of Atlanta Office of Evangelization &<br />
Discipleship developed a hybrid program called Families<br />
Forming Disciples (FFD) (https://bit.ly/3Cuvkz5).<br />
Families Forming Disciples is a hybrid, family-focused,<br />
thematic-activity approach to family faith formation where<br />
groups of families meet with catechists (in-person or virtually)<br />
to encounter the Lord together and to encourage each other to<br />
live as the Domestic Church in and through their home and<br />
family life.<br />
FFD is designed to give parents the tools they need to bring<br />
the faith into their homes and teach their children through<br />
Formation, Mission and Community. During the first week of<br />
each month the FFD lesson is presented in a large group format<br />
to families that come together for formation. During such a<br />
gathering the families learn together about their faith though<br />
crafts, sharing and presentations. They take this information<br />
home with them to put into action. The second week of each<br />
month offers activities for families to do together to reinforce<br />
the formation. The range of activities include watching videos as<br />
a family, making Mary full of grace ice cream floats or creating<br />
a prayer corner in the home. All these bring the faith into the<br />
home through family discussions. After doing the family activity,<br />
the third week of the lesson focuses on building community<br />
through small groups. Each family has a mentor family which<br />
coordinates the week 3 gathering. These small groups of families<br />
meet in homes, parks or restaurants to reflect on what each<br />
family did as part of their mission. This is also a time for families<br />
to get to know each other while the children play together, all of<br />
which builds community. The cycle of formation, mission and<br />
community building continues from month to month during the<br />
school year.<br />
12 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
Each year FFD bases the lessons, offered in both English<br />
and Spanish, on a theme. The first year it is building the<br />
domestic church; the second year is sacred history and the<br />
building of the covenant relationship with God; and the third<br />
year is the life of Christ through the lens of living the mysteries<br />
of the rosary. These yearly themes allow the family to have the<br />
tools they need to catechize their children in their home. All<br />
of the presentations can be done in person or virtually to best<br />
meet a family’s needs. By offering choices of language, times<br />
and methods of when and how to receive the information, we<br />
are meeting the families where they are in their life and busy<br />
schedules. The parish offers flexibility within the structure of the<br />
program to provide the best experience for the family.<br />
FFD has been a big change for Our Lady of the Assumption<br />
(OLA) parish which prior to Covid, only offered a Parish School<br />
of Religion (PSR) program during the school year for one hour<br />
on Sunday mornings. In the PSR program, parents dropped off<br />
their child who went to a classroom with two catechists. Both<br />
English and Spanish speakers were in the same class. Each<br />
grade level used books to provide a scope and sequence for the<br />
program though the catechists could choose whether or not to<br />
use these books. PSR was a first come first served program with<br />
a registration limit. Once a class filled, the registration for that<br />
group closed. This program also required a big commitment<br />
from volunteers since two catechists were always needed for<br />
each class. The pros of PSR for parents were the ability to drop off<br />
their child and pick them up an hour later. Parent involvement<br />
was limited to being a volunteer catechist. Most of the objections<br />
to changing to the FFD program is parents wanting to drop off<br />
their child and have the classroom experience. The change from<br />
a school model to a youth ministry model needs time for the<br />
participants, both parents and children, to adjust.<br />
The benefits of the FFD program are starting to be seen in<br />
other offerings at OLA. Some of these benefits include there<br />
not being a cap on the number of participants in the program,<br />
lessons are offered in the language of the family and OLA is<br />
seeing an increase in participants in other Bible and book<br />
studies for adults. The middle school Edge with Purpose and<br />
high school Life Teen programs are both seeing increases in<br />
enrollment. Through the FFD youth ministry program model<br />
each lesson focus is developed first through formation and then<br />
participants take what is learned in formation and complete a<br />
mission or action. The families then come together as a small<br />
group to talk about their experiences through this process. This<br />
model is creating a community of faith and lifelong learners.<br />
Although these changes to faith formation at OLA came about<br />
p.12 Left: Family<br />
prayer center created in<br />
the home – a place where<br />
family members can gather<br />
for prayer and are reminded of<br />
their faith<br />
p.12 Right: Child praying at his home<br />
prayer table<br />
p.13 Left: Monthly FFD gathering where<br />
parents receive the information that they will<br />
focus on in the lessons the rest of the month<br />
p.13 Right: The third week of each FFD lesson provides<br />
an opportunity for families to gather as a small group.<br />
The families pray together, build relationships and play.<br />
because of the global pandemic, they are continuing to meet<br />
the greater needs by giving parents, the primary catechist of the<br />
faith, the tools to pass the faith on to their children. In the Great<br />
Commandment, Deuteronomy 6: 4-7, Moses tells us:<br />
Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is one LORD; and you shall<br />
love the LORD your God with all your heart, and with all<br />
your soul, and with all your might. And these words which I<br />
command you this day shall be upon your heart; and you shall<br />
teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk of them<br />
when you sit in your house, and when you walk by the way,<br />
and when you lie down, and when you rise.<br />
“Teach your children” is what God calls us to do. Through FFD,<br />
OLA and the family have the tools to meet their needs. Over time<br />
this program change will enrich the whole parish. The global<br />
pandemic gave us an opportunity to make changes and evaluate<br />
how we are meeting the needs of the family. The FFD program<br />
meets God’s call to teach our children in the home.<br />
The program Families Forming Disciples can be found at<br />
https://bit.ly/3Cuvkz5.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 13
Towards a Synodal School:<br />
Social-Emotional Learning and<br />
the Synodal Process<br />
by Nik Rodewald, Theology Teacher and Campus Minister, Marist School, Atlanta, Georgia<br />
Towards the end of the Second Vatican Council, the Council<br />
Fathers proclaimed, “The joys and the hopes, the griefs and<br />
the anxieties of the [people] of this age, especially those who<br />
are poor or in any way afflicted, these are the joys and hopes,<br />
the griefs and anxieties of the followers of Christ. Indeed,<br />
nothing genuinely human fails to raise an echo in their hearts.”<br />
(Gaudium et Spes 1) Building upon a deeper understanding<br />
of human dignity, the post-conciliar Church has consistently<br />
sought to better accompany all of God’s children.<br />
In October 2021, Pope Francis launched the Church’s latest<br />
effort in this mission of pilgrimage: a two-year, worldwide<br />
consultation leading to the 2023 Synod on Synodality, in<br />
which the Church will discern how the Holy Spirit wills her to<br />
accompany the People of God here and now. In considering<br />
the Holy Father’s hopes for the Synod, I believe that schools<br />
may help to form students in a synodal way by more deeply<br />
engraining the principles of Social-Emotional Learning into<br />
school practice.<br />
Themes of the Synod<br />
In opening the Synod on October 10, 2021, Pope Francis spoke<br />
of the Synod as, “a process of spiritual discernment … that<br />
unfolds in adoration, in prayer and in dialogue with the Word of<br />
God.” Rooted in the life of prayer, Pope Francis challenges us to<br />
Art teacher L.K. Sleat works with students on a collaborative art project based on<br />
the exquisite corpse method<br />
encounter, listen and discern – “three verbs that characterize the<br />
Synod.” He then interprets these three verbs in the context of<br />
the story of an interaction between Jesus and a rich man (cf. Mk<br />
10:17-22).<br />
The story begins when a rich man kneels before Jesus and<br />
asks, “Good teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?”<br />
(Mk 10:17) Jesus, Pope Francis remarks, “did not hurry along,<br />
or keep looking at his watch to get the meeting over. He was<br />
always at the service of the person he was with … encountering<br />
faces, meeting eyes, sharing each individual’s history.” This<br />
way of being present to others is what the Holy Father calls<br />
the art of encounter. After first encountering the Risen Lord<br />
through prayer, we are then called to “openness, courage, and a<br />
willingness to let ourselves be challenged by the presence and<br />
the stories of others.” In doing so, we allow ourselves to discover<br />
new paths that God opens through the gift of encounter.<br />
Pope Francis reflects that when responding to the rich<br />
man, Jesus does not, “give a non-committal reply or offer a<br />
prepackaged solution.” Instead, Jesus “is not afraid to listen to<br />
him with his heart and not just with his ears.” By listening in the<br />
manner of Jesus, we allow “people [to] feel that they are being<br />
heard, not judged … free to recount their own experiences and<br />
their spiritual journey.” In the Gospel passage, Jesus listens by<br />
reminding the man of the commandments, which in turn allows<br />
him to share his own religious journey. As disciples of the Lord,<br />
Pope Francis challenges us to reflect on how well-practiced we<br />
are at listening, particularly with the heart.<br />
Finally, Jesus helps the rich man to discern. By engaging the<br />
rich man in dialogue, Jesus helps him to discover that, despite<br />
impressive obedience to God’s commandments, the man’s heart<br />
lies in earthly treasures. He is challenged to “empty himself,<br />
selling whatever takes up space in his heart, in order to make<br />
room for God.” We, too, are called to engage others in dialogue<br />
with the goal of mutual discernment, that both may leave<br />
enriched, nourished with bread for the shared journey ahead.<br />
Social-Emotional Learning<br />
In the world of education, the phrase “Social-Emotional<br />
Learning” (SEL) is frequently used, but rarely understood. SEL<br />
is defined as, “the process through which all young people and<br />
adults acquire and apply the knowledge, skills, and attitudes<br />
to develop healthy identities, manage emotions and achieve<br />
personal and collective goals, feel and show empathy for others,<br />
establish and maintain supportive relationships, and make<br />
responsible and caring decisions.” I believe that there are deep<br />
connections between the principles of SEL and the synodal<br />
process.<br />
14 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
The Collaborative for Academic, Social and Emotional<br />
Learning (CASEL) identifies five fundamental areas<br />
of competence for development through SEL: selfawareness,<br />
self-management, social awareness,<br />
relationship skills and responsible decision<br />
making. Each of these five themes has a<br />
fundamental relationship with the three verbs<br />
(Encounter-Listen-Discern) that Pope Francis<br />
sees at the heart of the synodal process.<br />
By fostering self-awareness in students, SEL<br />
equips students for dialogue: without an<br />
awareness of our own emotions, thoughts,<br />
values and biases, we are unable to<br />
genuinely encounter the other. Repressed<br />
emotions may, for example, cause us to<br />
project anger at others, while implicit biases<br />
may render impossible a genuine listening<br />
“with the heart” to which our Lord calls us.<br />
Both make true encounter impossible. By<br />
equipping students with tools and practices<br />
for self-management, those who work with<br />
youth can empower students to bring their best<br />
and fullest selves to the table of dialogue with<br />
others.<br />
By enabling social awareness, especially through<br />
the cultivation of empathy by listening to other<br />
perspectives; understanding and expressing gratitude;<br />
and showing concern for the feelings of others, we learn to<br />
“listen with the heart.” This gives others the space to express<br />
themselves and share their stories freely. Furthermore, by<br />
learning about others, we come to understand our own vocation<br />
and gain the perspective necessary to find the place where, as<br />
the late theologian Frederick Buechner would say, “your deep<br />
gladness meets the world’s deep need.”<br />
Relationship skills - developed through servant leadership,<br />
cultural competency, collaboration, service and advocacy –<br />
empower students to engage in responsible decision-making<br />
that seeks the common good of all people. Responsible decisionmaking<br />
is the fruit of good discernment: it considers the<br />
ramifications of a decision on all parties, is done in view of the<br />
Kingdom of God and comes from a place of well-informed good<br />
will. By developing these areas of competency proposed by SEL,<br />
we journey with young people, equipping them to carry on the<br />
work of transforming the Church and world.<br />
Practical Applications<br />
What follow are a few practices that I have recently observed<br />
or begun to implement in my own ministry; I hope that these<br />
practices provide concrete avenues of forming young people<br />
according to the synodal way:<br />
• Restorative Practices: Ted Wachtel of the International<br />
Institute for Restorative Practices suggests that circle processes<br />
often used in restorative justice work might be expanded to<br />
classrooms, morning meetings and even within families.<br />
When teachers or parents are willing to use rituals and talking<br />
pieces in the context of a circle process, they support SEL by<br />
helping kids to listen and giving space for the free expression<br />
of emotion that is a precondition for human flourishing.<br />
• Happiness-Fit Discernment: In her book The How of<br />
Happiness, Sonja Lyubomirsky provides a tool for helping us<br />
determine which types of activities ‘fit’ us most naturally.<br />
By teaching students to distinguish between what we do<br />
because we want to do it and what we do out of shame or guilt,<br />
we teach them to discover their own place of deep gladness,<br />
which in turn sheds light on how they are called to serve the<br />
Kingdom of God in the world.<br />
• Student Choice: By designing assignments that give<br />
students a level of choice in both content and method of the<br />
assignment, students engage in dialogue with their instructor,<br />
helping them to make responsible decisions that put them in a<br />
position of stewardship over their own learning.<br />
• Restorative Discipline: By crafting discipline practices that<br />
encourage students to focus on the harm that an action<br />
causes a person or relationship – rather than simply an<br />
appropriate ‘punishment,’ students are encouraged to<br />
cultivate empathy, to listen to the other, and to work together<br />
to find appropriate means of restitution and restoration.<br />
In the final analysis, the impact of the Synod of Synodality will<br />
not lie in what practices may change within the Church; rather,<br />
the deepest impact will be how the Church transforms into one<br />
of encounter, listening and discernment. This framework, then,<br />
must be at the heart of our journey with young people, and can<br />
be supported by continuing to allow the principles of SEL to take<br />
heart within our schools.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 15
Stewards of Sustainability<br />
by Mike Kelly, Director of Marketing, Notre Dame Preparatory and Marist Academy, Pontiac, Michigan<br />
Notre Dame Prep’s Sustainability Project is<br />
in capable hands as students - as Christian<br />
people and upright citizens - endeavor to<br />
“take care of the earth and all inhabitants.”<br />
According to the United States<br />
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),<br />
sustainability is based on a simple<br />
principle: Everything that we need for our<br />
survival and well-being depends, either<br />
directly or indirectly, on our natural<br />
environment. To pursue sustainability<br />
is to create and maintain the conditions<br />
under which humans and nature can<br />
exist in productive harmony to support<br />
present and future generations.<br />
The Notre Dame Prep (NDP)<br />
sustainability initiative, called “The<br />
Sustainability Project,” teaches students<br />
how the school’s mission ties into that<br />
same environmental stewardship as it<br />
also increases student involvement in<br />
developing biodiversity on the campus.<br />
Small but Important Part<br />
Tommy Fletcher, a senior at NDP, was vice<br />
president of the NDP Bee Club during<br />
his junior year. While acknowledging the<br />
important role bees play in the overall<br />
health of this planet, he knows there is<br />
much more involved with environmental<br />
sustainability.<br />
“I realize that the bees are just a small<br />
part of the whole, but once I became a<br />
part of the bee project here at NDP, I could<br />
more clearly see the bigger environmental<br />
Notre Dame Prep’s bee colony, or apiary,<br />
established in May 2019, is maintained by<br />
the school’s student-run Bee Club<br />
picture and the large role sustainability<br />
plays in keeping our planet healthy,” he<br />
said.<br />
The EPA says that the National<br />
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of<br />
1969 committed the United States to<br />
sustainability, declaring it a national<br />
policy “to create and maintain conditions<br />
under which humans and nature can<br />
exist in productive harmony, that permit<br />
fulfilling the social, economic and other<br />
requirements of present and future<br />
generations.”<br />
In the years since NEPA was enacted,<br />
the public’s interest in sustainability has<br />
broadened. According to the National<br />
Research Council, there are many<br />
additional drivers for sustainability.<br />
In the areas where the U.S. has seen<br />
considerable progress in sustainability, a<br />
common driver for sustainability efforts<br />
is the concern from citizens and other<br />
stakeholders.<br />
In addition, sustainability practitioners<br />
are becoming more ambitious in their<br />
sustainability efforts and are working<br />
together to share best practices to ensure<br />
the greatest environmental, economic<br />
and social impact.<br />
According to Sue McGinnis, who teaches<br />
science in the NDP upper school and<br />
manages the Melissa Kozyra Greenhouse<br />
and Botany Learning Lab along with<br />
overseeing the apiary, the second<br />
encyclical of Pope Francis, Laudato Si’,<br />
is the perfect springboard for discussing<br />
with NDP students that, in Francis’s<br />
words, “the natural world is no longer<br />
‘optional,’ but is an integral part of the<br />
Church teaching on social justice.”<br />
Thriving Bees<br />
McGinnis said that she stresses the part of<br />
the school’s mission that relates to being<br />
an “upright citizen” of the world which<br />
must include leaving the environment in<br />
good shape for future generations.<br />
“As a citizen of any society, it is<br />
incumbent upon us to take care of each<br />
other, our wildlife and our environment,”<br />
she added. “Planting trees, native plants<br />
and vegetables, allows us to support<br />
the needy in our community and help<br />
protect our portion of the environment.<br />
As students go forward in their lives, they<br />
will hopefully take this understanding<br />
with them and continue to practice these<br />
principles.”<br />
For Fletcher, he and the rest of the Bee<br />
Club’s “sustainability practitioners” are<br />
using their time in the school’s apiary in a<br />
couple of important ways.<br />
“We maintain and harvest the multiple<br />
hives on campus,” he said. “Our mission<br />
is to keep the bees healthy so they can<br />
produce the delicious honey we sell<br />
to help fund our activity, but we also<br />
promote the importance of a sustainable<br />
environment so the bees can thrive.”<br />
McGinnis said the goal for her and her<br />
fellow science educators at NDP remains<br />
to always teach students how the school’s<br />
mission is directly related to protecting<br />
the environment.<br />
She points to the three main tenets of the<br />
school’s mission and how they can be<br />
tied directly to the environment and its<br />
sustainability:<br />
NDPMA Sustainability Project Goals<br />
• Be stewards of God’s creation as<br />
Christian people<br />
• Take care of the earth and all<br />
inhabitants as upright citizens<br />
• Provide opportunities for students<br />
to put their learning into action as<br />
academic scholars<br />
Fletcher adds that he hopes his academic<br />
work and interest in NDP sustainability<br />
and the Bee Club will translate into more<br />
such work at the college level and beyond.<br />
“I will begin applying to schools this fall<br />
and hope to join or begin a bee club at<br />
the university I choose,” he said. “I am<br />
interested in the chemistry and math<br />
fields, but thanks to my experience at<br />
Notre Dame Prep, I could also see myself<br />
finding a way to include environmental<br />
engineering into the mix.”<br />
16 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
West Nancy Creek cleanup<br />
SUSTAINABLE LIVING:<br />
A Call to Action<br />
by Kelly Mandy, Director of Global and Humane Studies, Marist School, Atlanta, Georgia<br />
Pope Francis calls us to action in his<br />
encyclical, Laudato Si’. He rightly<br />
proclaims that our earth, akin to a mother<br />
or a sister, is crying out because we<br />
humans have been irresponsible in our<br />
care for her. We do not uplift her or honor<br />
her even though she gives us the very<br />
means to be alive. Instead, we attempt to<br />
own her which has only led to plundering,<br />
mistreating and using her for own selfish<br />
wants. The question becomes how do we<br />
do better? How do we change our own<br />
behavior and teach others so that future<br />
generations will benefit from the gifts of<br />
this earth?<br />
At the center of Marist School is our<br />
Mother Mary. Our community works<br />
everyday to embody the spirit of Mary<br />
and tries to do her work in this world. We<br />
know that Mary would want us to live in<br />
a way that honors earth as a mother, just<br />
as we honor her. To do this, the Marist<br />
School community strives to act and live<br />
in ways that better the environment in the<br />
hopes that future students will enjoy the<br />
abundance of the natural beauty we have<br />
on this campus and in this world.<br />
We are lucky to have schoolgrounds full<br />
of ecological diversity that include forests,<br />
wetlands and even a creek that meanders<br />
through the back of our campus. Students<br />
encounter West Nancy Creek daily. Some<br />
may walk over it as they travel to campus<br />
from their car while others may run along<br />
the cross-country trail which winds along<br />
the bank. Teachers often include the creek<br />
in their lessons and take students there to<br />
learn about ecology, water quality or even<br />
to just find a meditative spot to pray.<br />
These interactions with the creek have<br />
also allowed students to learn how<br />
our actions have harmed it. They have<br />
learned that the continued addition of<br />
impermeable surfaces has increased the<br />
amount of stormwater runoff which has<br />
then led to severe erosion. Students have<br />
seen how the strong current has stripped<br />
away the bank of the creek so that trees<br />
have lost the very ground beneath them<br />
and fallen to their demise. They have<br />
watched heavy rains cause the water to<br />
rise over the edge and wash out whatever<br />
was in its path. In addition, they have<br />
seen all the plastic bags and debris that<br />
get caught in the tangle of branches when<br />
the creek floods but then remain in those<br />
branches once the water recedes. So, what<br />
have these students been able to do to<br />
combat these challenges?<br />
The students have stepped up. Students<br />
in the environmental science course<br />
have developed projects year after<br />
year that work to collectively improve<br />
the health of the creek as well as the<br />
environmental health of the campus.<br />
They have created rain gardens and roof<br />
gardens that consume more rainwater<br />
thus lessening the runoff that reaches<br />
the creek. They have worked along the<br />
banks to remove invasive species that<br />
do nothing to stabilize the ground with<br />
their shallow root systems. One group<br />
of students hosted a “privet pull” and<br />
invited members of the community to<br />
gather on a Sunday afternoon to work<br />
together to remove as much as they could<br />
of the invasive species, Chinese privet.<br />
They then planted native plants with<br />
deep roots that would better hold the<br />
ground in place. While these students<br />
could only work to improve small sections<br />
of the creek banks, their hope was that<br />
future environmental science students<br />
would pick up their work and continue<br />
their efforts in improving the creek’s<br />
environment and the legacy would grow.<br />
The Marist School Environment club has<br />
also put the health of the creek as a focal<br />
point of the club. Each year the club hosts<br />
two creek clean-ups. The entire student<br />
body is invited to spend a few hours<br />
picking up trash in and around the creek.<br />
Over the years students have pulled out<br />
thousands of pounds of trash including<br />
tires, rugs, shopping carts and more<br />
plastic bottles and tennis balls than can<br />
be counted.<br />
In looking beyond the creek, Marist<br />
School has many sustainability programs<br />
in place to better serve the environment.<br />
We are lucky enough to have recycling<br />
and composting programs here. With<br />
composting bins located throughout<br />
the cafeteria and outdoor eating spaces,<br />
anyone on campus can prevent their<br />
food and paper waste from going into<br />
the landfill and turn it into organic soil<br />
instead. The opportunity to recycle not<br />
only the usual items such as aluminum<br />
cans, paper, numbered plastic, carboard,<br />
etc., but also many specialty items such<br />
as plastic film, foil pouches, batteries,<br />
used markers, shoes and even wine corks<br />
is available on campus, thus diverting<br />
even more material from a landfill. The<br />
opportunity to act in sustainable ways is<br />
prevalent throughout the Marist School<br />
campus.<br />
As members of the Marist School<br />
community, we all have a role to play<br />
in discerning and living out God’s call<br />
for His people. In a synodal Church,<br />
participation is based on the fact that all<br />
the faithful are qualified and are called to<br />
serve one another through the gifts they<br />
have each received from the Holy Spirit.<br />
The whole community, in the free and<br />
rich diversity of its members, is called<br />
together to pray, listen, analyze, dialogue,<br />
discern and offer advice on making<br />
pastoral decisions which correspond<br />
as closely as possible to God’s will. We<br />
can never be centered on ourselves.<br />
Our mission is to witness the love of<br />
God in the midst of the whole human<br />
family. This Synodal ‘process’ has a deep<br />
missionary dimension to it. It is intended<br />
to enable the Church to better witness<br />
to the Gospel, especially with those who<br />
live on the spiritual, social, economic,<br />
political, geographical and existential<br />
peripheries of our world. We are called to<br />
turn our attention to those that need our<br />
help the most. Mother earth needs us now<br />
more than she ever has before. We must<br />
heed her cries and act.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 17
The Journey to Unity-in-Diversity<br />
by Tom Ellerman, SM<br />
The word synod comes from two Greek<br />
words – SYN and HODOS – meaning<br />
literally “a journey together.” Two images<br />
come to mind – people on a journey<br />
together or people traveling from various<br />
places to come together in one place.<br />
The history of the Church is filled with<br />
accounts of many such journeys and<br />
meetings. The journeys and meetings<br />
are a kind of metaphor of what happens<br />
intellectually, spiritually, psychologically<br />
and socially. While their diversity<br />
remains a fact, the participants have<br />
journeyed interiorly and now experience<br />
a new unity of mind and heart.<br />
The history of consecrated life in the<br />
Church somewhat parallels the history<br />
of the Church. At first religious lived<br />
in communities that hardly had any<br />
contact with other communities of<br />
consecrated persons. They had diverse<br />
rules, customs and structures to meet<br />
their local situations. They had their own<br />
decision-making processes. Eventually,<br />
but slowly, they gained knowledge of<br />
each other and began to exchange ideas<br />
and rules with each other. Church and<br />
civil authorities were anxious to gain<br />
greater control over these communities<br />
and so certain rules, customs and<br />
Council of the Society of Mary <strong>2022</strong> in Rome, Italy – This meeting happens in a synodal spirit of common<br />
discernment on the past and present developments in the Society, and the imagination of its future with sights<br />
set clearly on the 2025 General Chapter<br />
practices began to be imposed on<br />
these local communities. In the West<br />
the rules of St. Augustine, St. Benedict,<br />
St. Frances and St. Dominic began to<br />
dominate. While in the East that Rule of<br />
St. Basil was greatly influential. There<br />
was, however, no overall administrative<br />
structure that ordered these<br />
communities. Decisions were made on<br />
the individual community level, not by a<br />
general or regional administration.<br />
We read in the 6th century rule of<br />
St. Benedict: “As often as anything<br />
important is to be done in the<br />
monastery, the abbot shall call the<br />
whole community together, and himself<br />
explain what the business is: and hearing<br />
the advice of the brothers, let him ponder<br />
it and follow what he judges the wiser<br />
course. The reason why we have said all<br />
should be called for counsel is that the<br />
Lord often reveals what is better to the<br />
younger …” “If less important business<br />
of the monastery is to be transacted, he<br />
shall take counsel with the seniors only”.<br />
(Rule of St. Benedict, 3)<br />
As time went on and the world changed,<br />
so did the Church and the organization<br />
of consecrated life. In her power and<br />
administrative structures, the Church<br />
has imitated secular government.<br />
There has been a tendency to centralize<br />
authority and power. By the end of the<br />
Middle Ages, what we today call religious<br />
orders became recognizable. They too<br />
resemble governments and empires.<br />
The Cause of Venerable Jean-Claude Colin, SM<br />
by Tom Ellerman, SM<br />
Throughout his life Father Colin’s chief concern was to do the will of the Blessed<br />
Virgin Mary. He was constantly looking for manifestations of that will and listened<br />
for it in the words of others. He watched and listened.<br />
Please report any extraordinary favors granted by prayer to him to:<br />
Marist Provincial Office | 815 Varnum Street, NE | Washington, D.C. 20017<br />
The <strong>Marists</strong> were born in the 19th<br />
century, an age of empires and armies.<br />
In Jean-Claude Colin’s Constitutions of<br />
1872 he compares the <strong>Marists</strong> to an army<br />
– “Just as in a military organization, over<br />
and above the lower officer, each on their<br />
own level, preside over and are in charge<br />
of particular matters, there is a higher<br />
officer responsible for general affairs and<br />
whose role is to see that they are well<br />
administered and correctly conducted<br />
according the overall objectives, so too in<br />
this least Society, which is like an army<br />
arrayed against the enemies of salvation<br />
under the leadership and protection of<br />
the Mother of God ….” (C 296)<br />
continues on page 19<br />
18 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
Meeting with First-Time Retreatants<br />
Leads to Transformation for Many<br />
by Linda Sevcik, SM, Executive Director, Manresa Jesuit Retreat House, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan<br />
During the past year, I have met in a<br />
group with retreatants who came to a<br />
Conference Retreat at Manresa Jesuit<br />
Retreat House for the first time. These<br />
casual Saturday morning meetings<br />
lasted around 15 minutes, and gave<br />
retreatants the opportunity to share why<br />
they came, how things were going so far<br />
on the retreat and other comments and<br />
questions. The groups, representing a<br />
wide range in ages, varied in size from 3<br />
to 15 people.<br />
The number of first-time retreatants<br />
coming here has been growing post-<br />
Covid, and other retreat houses are noting<br />
a similar trend. Certainly we welcome the<br />
trend, and it seems worthwhile to try to<br />
understand it more deeply.<br />
I always left these Saturday meetings<br />
inspired and touched by the goodness of<br />
these new retreatants. What was evident<br />
was their search for God. Many, in their<br />
experience of the pandemic, realized<br />
they wished for more in their relationship<br />
with God, and felt the retreat would be<br />
a good help. Many of the retreatants<br />
came to Manresa based on someone’s<br />
recommendation, some came after<br />
seeing an ad in a parish bulletin, and<br />
others found Manresa when searching<br />
the internet. A surprising number even<br />
came from other states. I recall a group<br />
of women who called me to deeper<br />
conversion by their admiration of the<br />
simplicity of the bedrooms here, which<br />
they felt called them to truer values in<br />
their own lives. One woman stated: “I<br />
realize that some things I put so much<br />
time into don’t matter at all.”<br />
As the year went on, I noticed a pattern<br />
among some of these new retreatants<br />
of wanting a less crowded schedule that<br />
allows for more time in personal prayer<br />
reflection. Generally that desire was<br />
present among the younger retreatants,<br />
especially the men. Based on this, we<br />
have incorporated some changes to our<br />
weekend retreat schedule making it less<br />
crowded and offering some activities as<br />
optional.<br />
I also realized, as the year progressed,<br />
the value of the new retreatants meeting<br />
one another, seeing that others were<br />
searching as they were. I can honestly<br />
say the sharing at the meetings also<br />
strengthened my own faith and reminded<br />
me of why Manresa and other retreat<br />
houses exist. I saw that people are still<br />
searching for God.<br />
Chapel at Manresa Jesuit Retreat House<br />
These conversations are also<br />
tremendously enriched by the fact that<br />
some of our retreatants are Catholic and<br />
some are ministers in other Christian<br />
denominations. I did not consciously<br />
begin these Saturday meetings as an<br />
exercise in synodality, however, I see<br />
they connect well with some of the<br />
characteristics of synodality: speaking<br />
as companions on the journey together,<br />
both listening and speaking out and<br />
dialoguing together.<br />
continued from page 18<br />
It is clear from the Constitutions of<br />
Father Colin, that ultimate authority<br />
and power remain in the hands of the<br />
Superior General. At the time of these<br />
Constitutions the <strong>Marists</strong> were largely<br />
European. Even though Father Colin<br />
foresaw that the Society would become<br />
international and intercontinental, he<br />
did not deal with that development.<br />
The “Superior General” would become<br />
the “Superior Emperor” and the Society<br />
of Mary would change from the army<br />
of Mary to an empire of which she was<br />
Queen.<br />
Father Colin treats the office of Superior<br />
General quite extensively. In the 1872<br />
Constitutions Number 306 we read “For<br />
better government in the Lord, it seems<br />
important that the superior general<br />
have all the authority over the Society<br />
necessary to build it up. However in that<br />
this authority be exercised with greater<br />
modesty, in keeping with the spirit of the<br />
Society, the superior … shall be pleased<br />
humbly to ask advice in everything …<br />
in so far as this can be done without<br />
detriment to his authority or to the<br />
Society.” In Number 307 we read, “In<br />
all matters of major importance he is<br />
obliged to hear the assistants in council<br />
….”<br />
The Marist have traveled a long journey<br />
and have changed much since 1872. In<br />
<strong>2022</strong>, in the spirit of the Church and of<br />
the times, much time, energy, creativity<br />
and resources have been spent by the<br />
<strong>Marists</strong> to achieve unity in their extreme<br />
diversity. Although the authority<br />
structures remain much the same as<br />
Father Colin’s, they are exercised much<br />
differently. Community decision making<br />
is the order of the day. <strong>Marists</strong> are no<br />
longer an army or an empire, but a<br />
worldwide family that struggles, as do<br />
all families. They look to the House of<br />
Nazareth as their true home and strive to<br />
live in a spirit of synodality.<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 19
MARIST LIVES<br />
REV. JOSEPH BUCKLEY, SM<br />
Defender of Religious Liberty<br />
by Susan J. Illis, Archivist, Archives of the Society of Mary, US Province<br />
At Joseph Buckley’s funeral Mass, Rev.<br />
Vincent O’Connell, SM, told a story: When<br />
Joseph was in grade school, the teacher<br />
asked all the boys in his class to raise<br />
their hands if they wanted to be a priest.<br />
Joseph Buckley did not. The sister asked,<br />
“Joseph, didn’t you tell me you wanted to<br />
be a priest?” “No,” said young Joseph, “I<br />
told you I wanted to be a bishop.”<br />
While Rev. Joseph Buckley, SM, never<br />
realized his boyhood dream of becoming<br />
a bishop, his life and career nonetheless<br />
had enormous influence on many other<br />
priests and Catholics.<br />
Born on September 3, 1905 in St. Paul,<br />
Minnesota, Joseph Buckley was raised<br />
in Wheeling, West Virginia by greataunts<br />
following the death of his mother<br />
in 1910. He worshipped at the Marist<br />
church, St. Michael’s, where Rev. August<br />
Bellwald, SM, encouraged his interest<br />
in religious life. Joseph’s father, James,<br />
was initially resistant to his 14-year-old<br />
son’s determination to attend Marist<br />
Seminary in Washington, DC, in part due<br />
to concerns that their already infrequent<br />
visits would become even less regular.<br />
However, the elder Buckley acquiesced<br />
and soon received glowing reports of<br />
his son’s academic achievements and<br />
leadership skills. Joseph Buckley professed<br />
as a Marist on September 12, 1925 and was<br />
ordained in Rome on April 4, 1931. While<br />
in Rome, he earned his S.T.D. (Doctorate<br />
in Spiritual Theology) at the University<br />
of St. Thomas Aquinas. His residence in<br />
Europe also afforded him the opportunity<br />
to travel and improve his Italian, French<br />
and German language skills, which would<br />
prove beneficial in his future.<br />
While he taught at Marist College<br />
(Washington, DC) and Notre Dame<br />
Seminary (New Orleans, Louisiana) for<br />
much of his career, Fr. Buckley’s legacy is<br />
defined by two periods of his life: his time<br />
as military chaplain during World War<br />
II and his participation in Vatican II as<br />
superior general.<br />
Buckley cut short his six-month term<br />
of spiritual renewal when the United<br />
States entered World War II, choosing<br />
to volunteer as a chaplain in the Army.<br />
Commissioned a first lieutenant, he<br />
served in New Cumberland, Pennsylvania<br />
and Camp Howze, Texas before becoming<br />
chaplain of the 865th Engineer Aviation<br />
Battalion. This service took him to the<br />
same region where <strong>Marists</strong> had missioned<br />
for over a century - New Guinea and the<br />
Philippines.<br />
When he arrived in the combat zone of<br />
Finschhafen, New Guinea, he discovered<br />
there were no facilities available for<br />
either religious services or recreation, so<br />
he secured native materials and built a<br />
chapel. He continued building chapels<br />
to serve his battalion in their different<br />
locations. After the war, a serviceman<br />
joked, “You’d think he renamed us into<br />
the 865th Engineer Chapel Construction<br />
Battalion. We’ve built them all over<br />
the Pacific.” In Hollandia, Dutch New<br />
Guinea, Buckley, as the sole chaplain,<br />
provided religious services for both<br />
the army and the navy. And when they<br />
were stationed at the Lahug Airport in<br />
Philippines, in addition to providing<br />
religious services, he converted a small<br />
house into a recreation center that was<br />
crucial to maintaining morale among the<br />
infantrymen.<br />
Chaplain Buckley conducting mass at Prince of Peace Chapel, Mindanao,<br />
Philippine Islands.<br />
Very Rev. Joseph Buckley, SM, with Pope John XXIII<br />
20 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
Another chapel on Mindanao was under<br />
construction as the war ended. Dedicated<br />
on September 3, 1945 - the day after V-J<br />
Day and coincidentally Buckley’s 40th<br />
birthday - the Prince of Peace Chapel<br />
bore the inscription: “His name shall be<br />
called…God…the Prince of Peace. His<br />
empire shall be multiplied and there<br />
shall be no end of peace.” Fr. Buckley was<br />
awarded a Bronze Star for “exceptionally<br />
meritorious services in the performance<br />
of duties pertaining to religion, morale,<br />
and recreation beyond the requirements<br />
of ordinary duty.”<br />
Upon his return to the United States, Fr.<br />
Buckley taught at Notre Dame Seminary<br />
(New Orleans, Louisiana) and was the<br />
founding pastor of St. Pius X in Bedford,<br />
Ohio, where he also helped establish<br />
St. Peter Chanel High School. In 1959,<br />
he was appointed provincial of the<br />
Washington Province of the Society of<br />
Mary. As provincial, he attended the<br />
1961 General Chapter, which elected<br />
him Superior General, a position he held<br />
for eight years. In early 1959, Pope John<br />
XXIII had announced his intention to<br />
call an Ecumenical Council to bring the<br />
Church up to date. Two weeks before the<br />
Second Vatican Council was set to open<br />
in October 1962, Pope John called to the<br />
Council the superior generals of religious<br />
congregations with more than 1000<br />
priest members. Thus, Buckley became a<br />
full voting and speaking member of the<br />
Council.<br />
Fr. Buckley later recalled that of the<br />
sixteen Constitutions, Decrees and<br />
Declarations issued by the Council,<br />
the most significant to him was the<br />
Declaration on Religious Liberty. Buckley<br />
led a group of American bishops and<br />
others in defending the declaration that<br />
individuals have the freedom to follow<br />
their own religious convictions. Buckley<br />
later said, “In speaking out for freedom<br />
of conscience, Vatican II recognized the<br />
dignity of the individual man; also his<br />
responsibility and accountability.”<br />
After completing his term as superior<br />
general in 1969, Fr. Buckley returned to<br />
the United States to serve a second term<br />
as provincial of the Washington Province.<br />
He returned to Notre Dame Seminary<br />
in 1971, where he lived the last decade of<br />
his life. Rev. Joseph Buckley, SM, died on<br />
September 11, 1981 after suffering a series<br />
of strokes.<br />
News Briefs<br />
Sustainability Work at Marist<br />
College in Washington, DC<br />
Since April 2019 Ted Keating,<br />
SM and Randy Hoover, SM, have<br />
been working with Casey Trees, a<br />
nonprofit founded in 2002 with the<br />
mission to enhance and protect the<br />
tree canopy of the nation’s capital.<br />
According to the director of Casey<br />
Trees, Robert Shaut, “we plant<br />
trees for the good of the land, for<br />
the good of the city, for the good<br />
of the ecological impact and for<br />
the good of the environment.”<br />
As Paul Downey, a volunteer with<br />
the Laudato Trees Team connected to Casey Trees, said “Reading and studying<br />
Laudato Si’ helps us in understanding that everything is interconnected … the Pope<br />
is telling us every way he possibly can that we need to change course, we have to<br />
act and the fate of so many people around the world absolutely depends on it. The<br />
poor suffer the most because of environmental devastation. If we are followers of<br />
Jesus, how can we not respond to this? It is so compelling and so obvious.”<br />
A total of 27 new trees were planted on the property of Marist College on<br />
September 28, <strong>2022</strong>.<br />
Fr. O’Connor Departs Marist<br />
Ministry at US/Mexico Border<br />
Michael Seifert recently wrote an article, “This is What an Angel Looks Like” about<br />
Fr. Tony O’Connor’s, SM (a native of New Zealand) ministry as pastor of San Felipe<br />
de Jesus in Brownsville, Texas. At the end of August Fr. O’Connor returned to New<br />
Zealand. He will be missed deeply, but leaves behind him a host of angels who will<br />
carry on the good work. Read the full article at: https://bit.ly/3fnMCq5<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 21
Memorial<br />
OBITUARIES<br />
Father Gerard A. Demers, SM<br />
1931-<strong>2022</strong><br />
Father Gerard “Gerry” Demers, SM, entered<br />
eternal life on August 13, <strong>2022</strong>. He was born<br />
on April 13, 1931 in Lawrence, Massachusetts<br />
to Joseph and Lucienne (Bazin) Demers. After<br />
attending Saint Anne's Parish School, he entered<br />
Maryvale Seminary in Bedford, Massachusetts in<br />
1946 and professed first vows on Staten Island, New York on September<br />
8, 1953. He then continued his study for the priesthood in Framingham,<br />
Massachusetts and Marist College in Washington, D.C. Fr. Gerry was<br />
perpetually professed as a Marist on September 8, 1956 and ordained in<br />
Washington on February 7, 1959.<br />
He taught at Marist Preparatory Seminary in Bedford, Massachusetts<br />
and also at Notre Dame High School in Harper Woods, Michigan where<br />
he later served as Rector. Fr. Gerry ministered in several parishes in<br />
the Boston area, serving as pastor at Saint Bruno's Church in Van<br />
Buren, Maine; Saint John the Baptist Church in Brunswick, Maine; Saint<br />
Joseph's Church in Haverhill, Massachusetts, Sacred Heart Church in<br />
Lawrence, Massachusetts and Our Lady of Victories Church in Boston,<br />
Massachusetts. He was Provincial from 1985 to 1991 and served as<br />
Director of the Lourdes Center in Boston from 2001 to 2005. He was in<br />
residence there from 2015 to 2018, when he moved into a nursing care<br />
facility in Boston.<br />
Fr. Gerry is survived by his sister-in-law Joyce Demers, 13 nieces and<br />
nephews, many grandnieces and grandnephews and his Marist confreres.<br />
Memorial donations may be made to the Society of Mary (<strong>Marists</strong>)<br />
online at: societyofmaryusa.org.<br />
Father Brian Cummings, SM<br />
<strong>Marists</strong> mourn the passing of former NZ<br />
provincial, Fr. Brian Cummings, SM, who is wellknown<br />
and respected in Australia and the Asia-<br />
Pacific region through his part in MAP (Marist<br />
Asia-Pacific) engagements and in the United<br />
States Province where he gave two excellent<br />
retreats to the <strong>Marists</strong>.<br />
Following his term leading the NZ Marist province, Fr. Brian was<br />
engaged in spiritual direction and supervision, directing retreats,<br />
providing film critiques and commentaries as well as working as an<br />
advisor/facilitator with Church groups throughout New Zealand.<br />
After an illness of several months, Fr. Brian, aged 68 and a Marist<br />
priest for 43 years, died peacefully on August 19, <strong>2022</strong> at the Mary<br />
Potter Hospice, Wellington, New Zealand. Fr. Brian’s funeral Mass was<br />
celebrated at St. Mary of the Angels Church in Wellington with about<br />
450 people in attendance. Fr. Tim Duckworth, SM, New Zealand<br />
Provincial, presided and a number of diocesan clergy were present as<br />
was Coadjutor Archbishop Paul Martin, SM.<br />
Since 2017 Fr. Brian has been part of the editorial team in the USA<br />
Province for the Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> publication. His columns were very<br />
popular among our readers. He used current films to engage deep<br />
reflection on Marist and Gospel values. Fr. Brian described it as a<br />
form of Ignatian contemplation. Many <strong>Marists</strong> have said that his<br />
column was the first place they looked when they would pick up one<br />
of the issues. He was a very talented and deeply spiritual man taken<br />
too early, but he is now in peace.<br />
Donald S. Gagne, SM<br />
1932-2021<br />
Father Donald Gagne, SM entered eternal life on<br />
October 23, 2021. He was born on April 17, 1932<br />
in Brunswick, Maine to Marianne (Thibeault) and<br />
Arthur Gagne.<br />
He graduated from St. John’s Parochial School<br />
and then went on to the Marist Preparatory<br />
Seminary in Bedford, Massachusetts. Father Gagne continued his studies<br />
in Framingham, Massachusetts; Quebec, Canada; and Washington, DC.<br />
He was ordained on February 7, 1959 at the Basilica of the National Shrine<br />
of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, DC.<br />
Father Gagne’s pastoral assignments included St. Bruno’s in Van Buren,<br />
Maine; St. Anne’s in Lawrence, Massachusetts; Our Lady of Pity in<br />
Cambridge, Massachusetts; and St. John’s Church in Brunswick, Maine. He<br />
was appointed Director of the Lourdes Center in Boston, Massachusetts.<br />
After 12 years as Director of the Lourdes Center his assignments included<br />
Our Lady of Victories Parish in Boston; Our Lady of Pity in Cambridge;<br />
St. Theresa’s Parish in Methuen; and St. Joseph’s Parish in Haverhill.<br />
Following his assignments in Massachusetts, he ministered at Our Lady<br />
of Perpetual Help. His last assignment was as a Chaplain at St. Mary’s<br />
Hospital and Central Maine Medical Center in Lewiston, Maine.<br />
Memorial donations may be made to the Society of Mary (<strong>Marists</strong>)<br />
online at: societyofmaryusa.org.<br />
Brother Robert Sokolowski, SM<br />
1941-<strong>2022</strong><br />
Brother Robert Sokolowski, SM, entered eternal<br />
life on May 19, <strong>2022</strong>. He was born on May 20,<br />
1941 to Edward “Sokey” and Matilda “Tillie”<br />
Sokolowski. In 1960 Brother Robert entered the<br />
Society of Mary (<strong>Marists</strong>) in Washington, DC. He<br />
was a novice in Watch Hill, Rhode Island from<br />
1962-1963.<br />
In 1963 Brother Robert was appointed to the General House in Rome,<br />
Italy. While in Rome, he witnessed the Second Vatican Council and<br />
worked with other brothers in attending to 12 bishops until the close of<br />
the Council. Brother Robert also carried out many duties at the Marist’s<br />
General House in Rome including maintaining the extensive gardens and<br />
landscaping.<br />
Brother Robert returned to the U.S. in 1968 and spent several years<br />
at Marist College in Washington, DC. While in DC he shared his talent<br />
for decorating at the White House as a banquet floral arranger. This<br />
included preparing the floral arrangements during Queen Elizabeth’s<br />
goodwill tour of the U.S. at the time of the Bicentennial. In 1984 he was<br />
transferred to St. Francis Xavier in Brunswick, Georgia where he served<br />
as Pastoral Assistant. Brother Robert was subsequently transferred<br />
to the Catholic Cathedral in Cleveland, OH and then to St. Matthews<br />
Cathedral in Washington, DC. In 1989, Brother Robert was transferred<br />
to the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist in Savannah, Georgia where he<br />
remained until his retirement in 2010. While at the Cathedral he served as<br />
Master of Ceremonies and Pastoral Assistant. Brother Robert was noted<br />
for his floral decoration designs in the Cathedral throughout the year,<br />
particularly at Christmastime. His work became icons of the Christmas<br />
tradition in Savannah and drew thousands of visitors each year.<br />
Memorial donations may be made to the Society of Mary (<strong>Marists</strong>)<br />
online at: societyofmaryusa.org.<br />
22 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine
Will your legacy be the<br />
momentum that continues<br />
our Marist ministries?<br />
DONOR THOUGHTS<br />
Why I Support the <strong>Marists</strong><br />
by Bob Fitzgerald<br />
When I was asked to submit an article to Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> to share why my wife and<br />
I support the <strong>Marists</strong>, it seemed like a slam dunk. After 39 years of being at Marist<br />
School in various capacities, seeing seven children and several grandchildren<br />
graduate, attending numerous and varied extra curriculum activities, participating<br />
in Capital Campaigns and serving on the Marist School Board of Trustees and<br />
various committees, I thought those experiences would let words flow in order to<br />
share some thoughts about “Why Marist?”<br />
The academic excellence at Marist School that promotes a joy and passion for<br />
learning, the breadth of "extra" experiences that are available to students, the<br />
bond between the <strong>Marists</strong>, students, faculty and staff and how they support<br />
each other are able to be seen and appreciated in the college acceptance<br />
rate, the schools they attend and the success they achieve at college. This speaks<br />
to the excellence of a Marist education. While these outstanding and desirable<br />
attributes are available at other institutions, they only partially capture the Marist<br />
experience. So, I ask "Why Marist?"<br />
For over 120 years there has been a unique gift at Marist School that is not separate<br />
from but is an intricate part of the observable qualities and achievements of<br />
the school. This gift thrives at Marist through the Society of Mary's traditions<br />
and charism that engages life in the Spirit of Mary. Freedom to live beyond<br />
only acquired knowledge is invited and encouraged. It invites more than just a<br />
commitment to strive, to learn and to grow in knowledge. Marist traditions create<br />
an environment in which faith informs reason in order to make decisions in life<br />
events. Mary took all of her experiences, often difficult and hard to comprehend<br />
fully, into her heart to "ponder." She sought to live with faith and in mystery, and let<br />
her faith be a contemplative dynamic as she fully engaged her unique life events.<br />
Marist School prepares students, faculty, staff, parents and yes, grandparents, to<br />
grow in knowledge and wisdom and to live in the same freedom and spirit as Mary.<br />
The Marist mission is to educate its students and it does that in an exceptional way.<br />
It goes beyond today's demanding needs to acquire only extensive knowledge. It<br />
challenges students to become ethical leaders and to choose mindfully how to use<br />
their gifts for purposes beyond themselves. Choosing Mary's way of preceding<br />
will not always be honored in our world and its various cultures, but neither were<br />
Mary's ways or Christ's. Still, we are invited to imitate them.<br />
The Marist experience cannot be fully quantified or measured in a definitive way<br />
without including the life experiences of Mary and how she lived them. It can only<br />
be fully experienced when we also engage our hearts in our life events as Mary<br />
engaged hers. Our local communities need Marist educated students. The world<br />
needs Marist students. Our children and we need Marist. A Marist education is a<br />
great investment with effects that ripple far beyond Marist School's campus. That is<br />
why we support the <strong>Marists</strong>.<br />
Like many people, you may want to<br />
leave a legacy. Be the cause of something<br />
great. A bequest through the Marist<br />
Development Office is an easy way to<br />
create a lasting memory of things you care<br />
most deeply about.<br />
Our ministries are rooted in mercy and a<br />
deep sense of compassion, inspired by the<br />
way of Mary.<br />
Planned gifts, in particular, allow you to<br />
fulfill personal, financial and philanthropic<br />
goals while establishing a legacy of<br />
support that will echo in Marist ministries<br />
in the locally and globally. Our ministries<br />
include parishes, schools, community<br />
projects, foreign missions, care for<br />
our senior <strong>Marists</strong> and recruiting and<br />
educating new <strong>Marists</strong>.<br />
To learn more about Planned Giving<br />
with the <strong>Marists</strong> contact:<br />
Marist Development Office<br />
617-451-3237<br />
development@maristsociety.org<br />
<strong>Volume</strong> 7 | <strong>Issue</strong> 2 23
Society of Mary in the U.S.<br />
815 Varnum St, NE<br />
Washington, DC 20017<br />
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PAID<br />
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“We <strong>Marists</strong> seek to<br />
bring compassion<br />
and mercy to the<br />
Church and world in<br />
the footsteps of Mary<br />
who brought Jesus<br />
Himself into our world.<br />
We breathe her spirit<br />
in lives devoted to<br />
prayer and ministry,<br />
witnessing to those<br />
values daily<br />
in community.”<br />
To speak with a member<br />
of the Vocational Team,<br />
call toll-free 866.298.3715<br />
societyofmaryusa.org Q @smpublicationsusa E SocietyOfMary.<strong>Marists</strong>.USA<br />
24 Today’s <strong>Marists</strong> Magazine