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GREENHOUSE GAS REPORT FOR<br />

<strong>2021</strong><br />

page 1 of 23


BACKGROUND<br />

This greenhouse gas (GHG) report has been made in<br />

accordance with the guidelines in the International<br />

Accounting and Reporting Standard, GHG Protocol<br />

Corporate Standard (GHG protocol).<br />

<strong>CP</strong> wishes to estimate GHG emissions associated with its<br />

corporate activities. The purpose is to get an overview of<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s corporate climate impact and to obtain a good<br />

foundation for reducing the GHG emissions.<br />

This is the first edition of <strong>CP</strong>’s GHG report. The report includes<br />

an introduction to <strong>CP</strong>’s activities, the boundaries of the<br />

GHG inventory, the estimated GHG emissions, and the<br />

accounting practices.<br />

The GHG inventory year is <strong>2021</strong>. Scope 1, 2 and prioritized<br />

scope 3 categories are included. For a full description of<br />

scope 1, 2, and 3, see page 6.<br />

CONTENT<br />

ABOUT <strong>CP</strong> APS ..................................................................... 3<br />

OBJECTIVES AND PURPOSE ................................................ 4<br />

GREENHOUSE GAS PROTOCOL .......................................... 5<br />

SCOPE 1, 2 AND 3................................................................ 6<br />

INVENTORY BOUNDARIES .................................................... 7<br />

EMISSIONS DURING <strong>2021</strong> ..................................................... 9<br />

EMISSIONS PER SCOPE ...................................................... 10<br />

SCOPE 1: DIRECT EMISSIONS ............................................. 11<br />

SCOPE 2: INDIRECT EMISSIONS FROM ENERGY USE ........ 12<br />

SCOPE 3: EMISSIONS FROM VALUE CHAIN ...................... 13<br />

APPENDIX 1: ACCOUNTING PRACTICES .......................... 17<br />

page 2 of 23


ABOUT <strong>CP</strong> APS<br />

<strong>CP</strong> is among the leading actors within construction site<br />

layout and facilities, letting out office and crew modules,<br />

containers, contractor equipment, lifts, and pavilions.<br />

Our mission is simple: Quality products, well thought out<br />

solutions and the best service in the industry will support<br />

the creation of optimal processes and results for our<br />

clients.<br />

For many years <strong>CP</strong> has been aware of our corporate<br />

social responsibility. Through time, this has led to initiatives<br />

regarding social responsibility, education, integration of<br />

refugees, work environment and energy efficiency. During<br />

the spring of <strong>2021</strong> we have established a sustainability<br />

committee in the company with the main purpose of<br />

pushing the green transition.<br />

With the establishment of the <strong>CP</strong> sustainability committee<br />

and the further work with this GHG inventory, we wish to<br />

take our part of the responsibility towards solving the<br />

climate related issues that the world is facing.<br />

Julie Bruun<br />

Julie Bruun, Chief Executive Officer in <strong>CP</strong> ApS.<br />

In recent years, there has been a<br />

massive focus on reducing the GHG<br />

emissions from the construction<br />

sector, which accounts for<br />

approximately one third of Danish<br />

annual emissions (direct and indirect<br />

emissions).<br />

At first, the goal was mainly to<br />

reduce the GHG emissions from the<br />

buildings – later on the attention has<br />

turned towards construction<br />

processes as well. Processes that our<br />

business take part in.<br />

page 3 of 23


Objectives and purpose<br />

<strong>CP</strong> must contribute to realizing the global goal established by the Paris Agreement: to obtain a global<br />

increase in temperature of less than 1,5 °C relative to pre-industrial levels. Therefore, <strong>CP</strong> is working on defining<br />

goals and actions to reduce our GHG emissions. Both on our own locations and through our corporate value<br />

chain.<br />

The purpose of this report is:<br />

• To identify and understand the chall<strong>eng</strong>es and opportunities related to our GHG emissions.<br />

• To identify opportunities to obtain reductions of our own GHG emissions.<br />

• To define climate goals and objectives and to monitor the development.<br />

• To involve stakeholders in reducing the GHG emissions.<br />

• To report our GHG inventory and improvements publicly and transparently.<br />

• To continuously develop and improve the data used for GHG accounting and reporting.<br />

page 4 of 23


GREENHOUSE GAS PROTOCOL<br />

The greenhouse Gas (GHG) protocol is a partnership between<br />

the World Resources Institute (WRI) and the World Business<br />

Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD). It comprises<br />

several internationally recognized standards for accounting<br />

and reporting on greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

It includes the six greenhouse gasses mentioned in the Kyoto<br />

protocol: carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide<br />

(N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs)<br />

and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). 1 kg of each GHG can be<br />

converted into CO2-equivalents (kg CO2e) and added up for<br />

a total inventory of GHG emissions.<br />

The GHG protocol is the recommended standard for<br />

corporate-level GHG accounting according to the Climate<br />

Partnerships of the Danish Government 1 , the Danish Chamber<br />

of Commerce, and Global Compact Network Danmark 2 .<br />

1 "Nem-klimaguide - kom godt i gang med din CO2 beregning" Dansk Erhverv, Global Compact<br />

Network Danmark, 2020<br />

2<br />

"Finans Danmark - Fælles metode til at opgøre CO2 udledninger" Regeringens<br />

Klimapartnerskaber, <strong>2021</strong><br />

Fundamental principles<br />

Relevance: The GHG inventory must<br />

reflect corporate GHG emissions, so<br />

relevant decisions can be made on<br />

which actions to take.<br />

Completeness: Within the decided<br />

inventory boundary the company must<br />

measure and report all sources of GHG<br />

emissions. And specifically describe<br />

what’s not included.<br />

Consistency: The company must use a<br />

methodology that allows them to<br />

compare results over time. Changes<br />

made in data, inventory boundaries or<br />

other relevant aspects must be<br />

described and justified.<br />

Transparency: Boundaries, assumptions,<br />

calculations etc. must be justified by<br />

facts and causalities and described in an<br />

understandable way.<br />

Accuracy: Quantified GHG emissions<br />

should not be higher nor lower than the<br />

actual corporate GHG emissions.<br />

Decision making must be supported by<br />

the report and the report must be<br />

credible and have integrity.<br />

page 5 of 23


SCOPE 1, 2 AND 3<br />

Scope 3<br />

Indirect<br />

Scope 2<br />

Indirect<br />

Scope 1<br />

Direct<br />

Scope 3<br />

Indirect<br />

E.g., Raw material<br />

Use of electricity<br />

Company<br />

E.g., distribution,<br />

production, business<br />

and district<br />

facilities and<br />

product use and<br />

travel etc.<br />

heating<br />

vehicles<br />

disposal<br />

Upstream activities<br />

<strong>CP</strong> ApS<br />

Downstream activities<br />

Scope 1, 2 and 3<br />

The GHG protocol divides emissions into three ”scopes”:<br />

Scope 1 is the emissions from a company’s own locations or machinery (e.g. emitted through the burning of<br />

gasoline, diesel or natural gas).<br />

Scope 2 is the emissions from the production of the energy that the company purchases (e.g. electricity and<br />

district heating).<br />

Scope 3 is the emissions from the company’s corporate value chain (e.g. upstream purchases and downstream<br />

waste management).<br />

page 6 of 23


INVENTORY BOUNDARIES<br />

A company must choose an organizational inventory boundary to decide which emissions to account for in either its scope 1 and<br />

2 or its scope 3. This is to avoid that multiple companies include the same emissions in their scope 1 and 2, and to avoid that some<br />

emissions are not included in any company’s scope 1 and 2. <strong>CP</strong> has chosen to estimate and report its GHG emissions related to<br />

the principle of operational control. This means that all activities over which <strong>CP</strong> has the operational control are included in the<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s scope 1 or 2. In the following tables <strong>CP</strong>’s GHG emitting activities is listed. In the first table, activities included in the GHG<br />

inventory are listed and in the next table activities excluded from the GHG inventory are listed. If a scope/category is listed in both<br />

tables it means some activities are included and some excluded.<br />

Scope/category<br />

Scope 1<br />

Scope 2<br />

Scope 3, category 1: Purchased goods and services<br />

Scope 3, category 2: Purchased capital goods<br />

Scope 3, category 3: Fuel- and energy related activities<br />

Scope 3, category 4: Upstream transportation and<br />

distribution<br />

Scope 3, category 5: Waste generated in operations<br />

Scope 3, category 6: Business travel<br />

Scope 3, category 13: Leased assets<br />

Included activities<br />

Activities<br />

Fuel oil for heating (Kvinderup + Vejle)<br />

Natural gas for heating (Viby Sj. + Galten)<br />

Diesel fuel for vans, trucks and equipment/machinery used by <strong>CP</strong><br />

Purchased electricity (Viby Sj. + Galten)<br />

Purchased building materials (2 main suppliers)<br />

Purchased equipment and machinery (Main supplier)<br />

Purchased electrical installation services<br />

Purchased plumbing services<br />

Purchased modules<br />

Production of fuels and fuels for energy use in scope 1 and 2<br />

Distribution loss of purchased energy<br />

Truck transport<br />

Waste management (Viby Sj. + Galten)<br />

Business travel in employee-owned cars<br />

Heat consumption in rented out modules<br />

Heat consumption in rented out pavilions<br />

Diesel filled in the rental equipment before rental period<br />

page 7 of 23


Excluded activities<br />

Scope/category Activities Cause of exclusion<br />

Scope 2 Electricity consumption Vejle No present data<br />

Scope 3, category1: Purchased goods and services<br />

Purchased goods and services<br />

(smaller suppliers)<br />

No present data<br />

Scope 3, category 2: Purchased capital goods<br />

Large purchases except<br />

equipment/machinery and No present data<br />

modules<br />

Scope 3, category 5: Waste generated in operations<br />

Waste management (Kvinderup +<br />

Vejle)<br />

No present data<br />

Scope 3, category 6: Business travel Public transportation No present data<br />

Scope 3, category 7: Employee commuting All employee commuting No present data<br />

Scope 3: category 8: Leased assets All activities No present data<br />

Scope 3, category 9: Downstream transportation and<br />

Not relevant – distribution of products<br />

-<br />

distribution<br />

included in scope 3.4<br />

Scope 3, category 10: Processing of sold products -<br />

Not relevant – no processing of sold<br />

products<br />

Scope 3, category 11: Use of sold products<br />

All use of sold products (note: use<br />

of leased assets partly included in<br />

scope 3.13)<br />

No present data<br />

Scope 3, category 12: End-of-life treatment of sold<br />

products<br />

Scope 3, category 13: Downstream leased assets<br />

All end-of-life treatment of sold<br />

products (note: end-of-life<br />

treatment of leased assets is<br />

assumed included in scope 3.5)<br />

Electricity consumption for other<br />

purposes than heating of rented<br />

out modules.<br />

Fuels consumed by<br />

equipment/machinery during<br />

No present data<br />

No present data<br />

rental period.<br />

Scope 3, category14: Franchises - Not relevant – no franchises<br />

Scope 3, category 15: Investments All investments No present data<br />

page 8 of 23


EMISSIONS DURING <strong>2021</strong><br />

Emission sources ton CO2e <strong>2021</strong> % of total<br />

Scope 1 in total 821 15%<br />

Scope 1 activities:<br />

Fuel oil 24<br />

Natural gas 76<br />

Diesel fuels 722<br />

Scope 2 in total 64 1%<br />

Scope 2 activities:<br />

Electricity* 64<br />

Scope 3 in total 4725 84%<br />

Scope 3 categories:<br />

Scope 3, category1: Purchased goods and services 506<br />

Scope 3, category 2: Purchased capital goods 947<br />

Scope 3, category 3: Fuel- and energy related activities (besides scope 1 and 2) 212<br />

Scope 3, category 4 Transportation and distribution 1412<br />

Scope 3, category 5: Waste generated in operations 15<br />

Scope 3, category 6: Business travel 11<br />

Scope 3, category 13: Downstream leased assets 1622<br />

Total scope 1 + 2 + 3 5610 100%<br />

* A location-based methodology is used for calculations of emissions from electricity; that means the emission factor from the environmental<br />

declaration on Danish electricity from Energinet. Full dataset is listed under ”Accounting practices” at the end of the report, appendix 1.<br />

page 9 of 23


ton CO 2 e<br />

EMISSIONS PER SCOPE<br />

5.000<br />

Emissions distributed in scopes, <strong>2021</strong><br />

4.725<br />

CO 2 e-emissions in % distributed in scopes, <strong>2021</strong><br />

15%<br />

4.500<br />

1%<br />

4.000<br />

3.500<br />

Scope 1<br />

Scope 2<br />

Scope 3<br />

3.000<br />

84%<br />

2.500<br />

2.000<br />

1.500<br />

1.000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

821<br />

64<br />

Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 3<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s total GHG emission during <strong>2021</strong> is 5610 ton<br />

CO2e, which mainly comes from activities in<br />

scope 3 (84%). This is expected because <strong>CP</strong>’s<br />

services range beyond what happens on <strong>CP</strong>’s<br />

own locations. Note, that scope 3 includes<br />

emissions from a prioritized selection of <strong>CP</strong>’s<br />

activities.<br />

page 10 of 23


SCOPE 1: DIRECT EMISSIONS<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s total GHG emission in scope 1 is 821 ton CO2e. Diesel consumption from <strong>CP</strong>’s own vehicles accounts for 722 tons CO2e,<br />

corresponding to 88% of scope 1 emissions. <strong>CP</strong> uses diesel fuels for vans, trucks, equipment and machinery at their own sites, and<br />

for diesel consuming equipment and machinery for rental. The diesel consumption in scope 1 does not include diesel filled in rental<br />

equipment and machinery. These diesel fuels are registered in scope 3, category 13. Emissions from heating of <strong>CP</strong>’s own buildings<br />

account for the remaining 12% of total emissions in scope 1. The locations Kvinderup and Vejle are heated using fuel oil and the<br />

locations Viby Sj. And Galten are heated by natural gas. Although scope 1 does not contribute largely to <strong>CP</strong>’s total emissions, it is<br />

still a priority for <strong>CP</strong> to reduce emissions from scope 1. This is because scope 1 includes activities under <strong>CP</strong>’s direct control and<br />

influence. Scope 1 can be reduced by (1) minimizing transportation, (2) changing vehicles to less fuel consuming vehicles, (3)<br />

using a more renewable fuel type or electricity, (4) minimizing total heat consumption and (5) changing the heating source for a<br />

more renewable energy source.<br />

Emissions distributed in scope 1 activities, <strong>2021</strong><br />

ton CO 2 e<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

Diesel for own vehicles<br />

722<br />

Heating by fuel oil Kvinderup<br />

10<br />

Heating by fuel oil Vejle<br />

14<br />

Heating by natural gas Viby Sj.<br />

59<br />

Heating by natural gas Galten<br />

17<br />

page 11 of 23


SCOPE 2: INDIRECT EMISSIONS FROM ENERGY USE<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s total GHG emission in scope 2 is 64 ton CO2e. Electricity consumption from <strong>CP</strong>’s head office in Viby Sj. accounts for 49 ton<br />

CO2e, corresponding to 76% of scope 2 emissions. During <strong>2021</strong> there has been no data collection from <strong>CP</strong>’s new location in Vejle.<br />

This location will be included from 2022. Approximately the same amount of electricity is used in Kvinderup and Galten, during<br />

<strong>2021</strong>. These locations account for 13% and 11% of scope 2 emissions. Although scope 2 does not contribute largely to <strong>CP</strong>’s total<br />

emissions, it is still a priority for <strong>CP</strong> to reduce scope 2 emissions. Scope 2 includes – like scope 1 – activities within <strong>CP</strong>’s direct control<br />

and influence. Scope 2 emissions can be reduced by <strong>CP</strong> producing its own renewable energy, by energy-saving or energyoptimizing<br />

initiatives. <strong>CP</strong> already produces a relatively small amount of renewable energy from a windmill in Viby Sj.<br />

Emissions distributed in scope 2 activities, <strong>2021</strong><br />

ton CO 2 e<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60<br />

Electricity Viby Sj.<br />

49<br />

Electricity Kvinderup<br />

8<br />

Electricity Galten<br />

7<br />

Electricity Vejle<br />

0<br />

page 12 of 23


SCOPE 3: EMISSIONS FROM VALUE CHAIN<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s total GHG emission in scope 3 is 4770 ton CO2e. The largest emission sources are:<br />

• Category 13 Downstream leased assets (35% of scope 3)<br />

• Category 4 Transportation and distribution (30% of scope 3)<br />

• Category 2 Capital goods (20% of scope 3)<br />

• Category 1 Purchases of goods and services (11% of scope 3)<br />

Category 5 waste generated in operations and category 6 business travels, each account for less than 1% of total scope 3<br />

emissions. Category 3 energy upstream, including production and distribution of fuels and energy, consumed in scope 1 and 2,<br />

accounts for 4% of total scope 3 emissions. The following pages will present and further describe the most emission heavy<br />

categories in scope 3.<br />

Emissions distributed on scope 3 categories, <strong>2021</strong><br />

ton CO 2 e<br />

0 200 400 600 800 1.000 1.200 1.400 1.600 1.800<br />

Scope 3, category 1: Purchased good and services<br />

506<br />

Scope 3, category 2: Capital assets<br />

947<br />

Scope 3, category 3: Upstream energy<br />

212<br />

Scope 3, category 4: Transport and distribution<br />

1412<br />

Scope 3, category 5: Waste management<br />

Scope 3, category 6: Business travel<br />

15<br />

11<br />

Scope 3, category 13: Leased assets<br />

1622<br />

page 13 of 23


SCOPE 3: EMISSIONS FROM VALUE CHAIN - CONTINUED<br />

Purchased goods, services, and capital goods<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s purchases in category 1 includes purchased construction materials from two main suppliers, equipment, and machinery etc.<br />

from the largest supplier, as well as electrical installation and plumbing services. Please note that these emissions are roughly<br />

estimated based on <strong>CP</strong>’s economic expenses related to these goods and services. On the other hand, emissions from purchased<br />

modules in category 2 capital goods are estimated using calculations from <strong>CP</strong>’s supplier of modules (square-meter-emissions from<br />

modules).<br />

Emissions distributed to activities in scope 3, category 1 and 2, <strong>2021</strong><br />

ton CO 2 e<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1.000<br />

Building materials purchased<br />

154<br />

Equiptment and machinery purchased<br />

43<br />

Electrical installation services purchased<br />

109<br />

Plumbing services purchased<br />

201<br />

Modules purchased<br />

947<br />

Transportation and distribution<br />

Emissions in category 4 transportation and distribution includes only truck transportation and cannot be further disseminated at this<br />

point. The emissions are also roughly estimated based on <strong>CP</strong>’s economic expenses related to truck transport.<br />

page 14 of 23


SCOPE 3: EMISSIONS FROM VALUE CHAIN - CONTINUED<br />

<strong>CP</strong>’s services are mainly to provide customers with rental assets. In this GHG inventory the following activities are included in scope<br />

3, category 13, downstream leased assets:<br />

• Electricity consumption from heating of rented out modules<br />

• Electricity consumption from heating of rented out pavilions<br />

• Diesel fuel consumed by rented out equipment and machinery<br />

<strong>CP</strong> offers modules in three different energy consuming levels; Classic, BlueLine and GreenLine. Classic and BlueLine modules are<br />

heated using electric radiators. Blue-Line differs from Classic modules by using temperature lowering during the night and having<br />

PIR sensors on light sources. In addition GreenLine has the more efficient heat pump as heating source. <strong>CP</strong> had a clinical<br />

measurement of the electricity consumption level for heating done in 2013 of all three modules. The result of this measurement is<br />

used as the foundation of the estimated emissions. The results from 2013 are degree day adjusted for <strong>2021</strong>. Electricity consumption<br />

for heating in pavilions is not tested but estimated using data from Greenline modules square-meter electric consumption. The<br />

pavilions have better insulation and are typically heated using heat pumps. The use pattern of pavilions differs from the modules –<br />

therefore this is a rough estimate. Diesel consumed in equipment and machinery for rental does not include diesel that customers<br />

themselves have refueled during the rental period, but only the diesel that <strong>CP</strong> has filled in equipment and machinery for rental<br />

during <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

Emissions distributed on activities in scope 3, category 13, <strong>2021</strong><br />

0 200 400 600 800 1.000 1.200 1.400<br />

Energy consumption in modules rented out<br />

1145<br />

Energy consumption in pavilions rented out<br />

281<br />

Diesel filled in equipment and machinery rented out<br />

196<br />

page 15 of 23


This GHG inventory and report is made by:<br />

BetterGreen ApS<br />

CVR 37679909<br />

Under Lien 3, 9000 Aalborg<br />

Virumvej 64, 2830 Virum<br />

Find BetterGreen here:<br />

www.bettergreen.dk Følg os på LinkedIn Følg os på Facebook<br />

page 16 of 23


APPENDIX 1: ACCOUNTING PRACTICES<br />

Calculation methodology<br />

CO2e-emissions per activity are calculated using the following formula<br />

CO 2 e emission = activity input ∗ emission factor<br />

The emission factor is a value describing the CO2-e emission per unit of an activity. The activity is described by the activity input.<br />

Examples of activity inputs are kWh electricity consumption or L diesel consumption. The emission factor is therefore presented as<br />

kg CO2-e/kWh or kg CO2-e/L diesel consumption. A full list of all calculation methods and emission factors is found on the next<br />

pages.<br />

Emission factors<br />

Emission factors are obtained from public authorities, databases and they are all accessible to the public. Most emission factors<br />

are not available in a disaggregated form per GHG as the GHG-protocol requires. That is why the GHG emissions in this report are<br />

only presented using CO2e. That means, all relevant emissions are included but not divided into different types of GHGs. When<br />

emission factors have been available in disaggregated form per greenhouse gas the global warming potentials (GWP) from<br />

IPCC’s AR6 from <strong>2021</strong> have been used to convert to CO2e.<br />

The following pages list the calculation methodology, emission factors, and assumptions per activity for each scope or category<br />

included in this GHG inventory.<br />

page 17 of 23


Scope 1: Direct emissions<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Fuel oil Per liter fuel oil purchased 3,175 kg CO2e/L<br />

Natural gas<br />

Diesel<br />

Per liter natural gas<br />

purchased<br />

Per liter diesel purchased.<br />

Furthermore, the amount of<br />

diesel filled in equipment and<br />

machinery rented out to<br />

customers has been<br />

subtracted. This diesel is<br />

accounted for in DKK excl.<br />

VAT and converted into liter<br />

diesel using: Circle K’s<br />

historical average monthly<br />

fuel prices.<br />

2,196 kg CO2e/m3<br />

2,658 kg CO2e/L<br />

DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK Government GHG Conversion Factors for<br />

Company Reporting" (Fuels - Fuel oil)<br />

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse<br />

-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-<strong>2021</strong><br />

Energistyrelsen, 2022, "Standardfaktorer for brændværdier<br />

og CO2-emissionsfaktorer til brug for rapporteringsåret<br />

<strong>2021</strong>" https://ens.dk/ansvarsomraader/co2-<br />

kvoter/stationaere-produktionsenheder/co2-rapporteringog-returnering<br />

(Calculated from ton CO2e/TJ to kg<br />

CO2e/m3 using conversion factor in the reference)<br />

Energistyrelsen, 2022, "Standardfaktorer for brændværdier<br />

og CO2-emissionsfaktorer til brug for rapporteringsåret<br />

<strong>2021</strong>" https://ens.dk/ansvarsomraader/co2-<br />

kvoter/stationaere-produktionsenheder/co2-rapporteringog-returnering<br />

(Calculated from ton CO2e/TJ to kg<br />

CO2e/L using conversion factor in the reference)<br />

Scope 2: Purchased energy<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Purchased<br />

electricity<br />

Per kWh purchased electricity<br />

0,136 kg CO2e/kWh<br />

Energinet, 2022 "Miljødeklarering af 1 kWh el, <strong>2021</strong>" (125%<br />

metoden) https://energinet.dk/El/Gron-el/Deklarationer<br />

page 18 of 23


Scope 3, category 1: Purchased goods and services<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Purchased building<br />

material<br />

Purchased<br />

equipment,<br />

machines etc.<br />

Purchased<br />

electricity services<br />

Purchased<br />

plumping services<br />

Per DKK economic expenses<br />

0,025 kg CO2e/DKK<br />

0,025 kg CO2e/DKK<br />

0,014 kg CO2e/DKK<br />

0,050 kg CO2e/DKK<br />

USEEIO, 2020 "Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission<br />

Factors for US Industries and Commodities" (”Building<br />

material and garden equipment and supplies dealers”, ”<br />

Machinery, equipment, and supplies”, ” Electronic<br />

equipment repair and maintenance”, og ”Construction”).<br />

NOTE! Emissions are calculated from kg CO2, CH4, N2O<br />

and other gasses to CO2e by using IPCC AR6 GWPs.<br />

Furthermore, emission factors are converted from USD2018-<br />

basis to DKK<strong>2021</strong>-basis, taking inflation and exchange rates<br />

into account.<br />

https://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si_public_record_report.cfm?Lab<br />

=CESER&dirEntryId=349324<br />

Scope 3, category 2: Purchased capital goods<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Purchased modules Per m2 module purchased 130 kg CO2e/m2 Supplier (classified)<br />

page 19 of 23


Scope 3, category 3: Energy upstream<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Diesel fuel well-totank<br />

Per L diesel fuel purchased<br />

0,61 kg CO2e/L<br />

Fuel oil well-to-tank Per L fuel oil purchased 0,697 kg CO2e/L<br />

Natural gas well-totank<br />

Electricity well-totank<br />

Distribution loss<br />

Per m3 natural gas<br />

purchased<br />

Per kWh electricity purchased<br />

5% of electricity consumption<br />

including Well-to-tank<br />

0,346 kg CO2e/m3<br />

0,053 kg CO2e/kWh<br />

- -<br />

DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK Government GHG Conversion Factors for<br />

Company Reporting"<br />

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhousegas-reporting-conversion-factors-<strong>2021</strong><br />

Scope 3, category 4: Transportation and distribution<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Truck transport<br />

services<br />

Per DKK economic expenses<br />

0,214 kg CO2e/DKK<br />

USEEIO, 2020 "Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission<br />

Factors for US Industries and Commodities" (”Truck<br />

transportation”). NOTE! Emissions are calculated from kg<br />

CO2, CH4, N2O and other gasses to CO2e by using IPCC<br />

AR6 GWPs. Furthermore, emission factors are converted<br />

from USD2018-basis to DKK<strong>2021</strong>-basis, taking inflation and<br />

exchange rates into account.<br />

https://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si_public_record_report.cfm?Lab<br />

=CESER&dirEntryId=349324<br />

page 20 of 23


Scope 3, category 5: waste<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor* Emission factor reference<br />

Construction waste sorted, recycling<br />

0,0009891 kg CO2e/kg<br />

Gypsum waste clean fraction, recycling<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

Iron, recycling<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

Cardboard, loose, recycling<br />

Wood, class A2, construction wood, recycling<br />

Accumulators, recycling<br />

Oil filters, recycling<br />

Spray cans, recycling<br />

Waste oil, recycling<br />

Landfill waste, sorted, landfill<br />

Soil, class 4, landfill<br />

Per kg produced waste<br />

per fraction sent for<br />

different types of waste<br />

treatments<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

0,467046 kg CO2e/kg<br />

0,017583 kg CO2e/kg<br />

DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK<br />

Government GHG<br />

Conversion Factors for<br />

Company Reporting"<br />

DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK<br />

Government GHG<br />

Conversion Factors for<br />

Company Reporting"<br />

https://www.gov.uk/govern<br />

ment/publications/greenho<br />

use-gas-reportingconversion-factors-<strong>2021</strong><br />

Wood, pressure impregnated, landfill<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

Construction waste/combustible waste, combustion<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

Small combustible waste, combustion<br />

0,021294 kg CO2e/kg<br />

*Note that for waste management by combustion or recycling the emission factors include only a standardized emission from transportation of<br />

waste to treatment. The reason for this is that the burdens/savings from combustion or recycling of materials are assigned to the consumers of<br />

the produced energy and recycled materials, which is in line with recommendations by the GHG-protocol. When it comes to landfill, the<br />

emission factor does include emissions from landfilling.<br />

page 21 of 23


Scope 3, category 6: Business travels<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Business travel in<br />

employee-owned<br />

cars<br />

Per amount of transportation<br />

compensation paid to<br />

employees. This is converted<br />

into km using the <strong>2021</strong><br />

government rate, assuming<br />

every employee travels less<br />

than 20.000 km/year (3,44<br />

DKK/km).<br />

0,164 kg CO2e/km<br />

(direct)<br />

+<br />

0,045 kg CO2e/km<br />

(well-to-tank)<br />

Direct: Energistyrelsen, 2020 ”Emissionsfaktorer for<br />

vejtransporten (pr. km.)” NOTE! Emission factor is<br />

calculated as the average of an average diesel fueled<br />

car and an average petrol fueled car.<br />

https://ens.dk/sites/ens.dk/files/Analyser/emissionsfaktorer_<br />

for_vejtransporten_pr._km.pdf<br />

Well-to-tank: DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK Government GHG<br />

Conversion Factors for Company Reporting"<br />

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse<br />

-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-<strong>2021</strong><br />

Scope 3, category 13: Downstream leased assets<br />

Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Electricity<br />

consumption for<br />

heating in<br />

rented out<br />

modules<br />

Per kWh electricity consumption of rental modules in<br />

<strong>2021</strong>.<br />

Electricity consumption for heating of three types of<br />

modules measured in a clinical test during February<br />

2013. The result is scaled up to fit a yearly consumption<br />

in a normal year of 2906 degree days, and from here<br />

the daily average consumption is calculated. The<br />

results of the test are corrected from a normal year of<br />

2906 degree days into 3098 degree days in <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

The calculated electricity consumption for heating on<br />

an average day in <strong>2021</strong> is multiplied by the number of<br />

rental days pr. module type. Electricity consumption for<br />

heating in kWh/day for Classic, BlueLine and<br />

GreenLine in <strong>2021</strong> is 18, 12 and 7 kWh/day,<br />

respectively.<br />

0,136 kg<br />

CO2e/kWh<br />

(direct)<br />

0,053 kg<br />

CO2e/kWh<br />

(well-to-tank)<br />

Direct: Energinet, 2022 "Miljødeklarering af 1<br />

kWh el, <strong>2021</strong>" (125% metoden)<br />

https://energinet.dk/El/Gronel/Deklarationer<br />

Well-to-tank: DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK Government<br />

GHG Conversion Factors for Company<br />

Reporting"<br />

https://www.gov.uk/government/publicatio<br />

ns/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversionfactors-<strong>2021</strong><br />

page 22 of 23


Activity Calculation method Emission factor Emission factor reference<br />

Electricity<br />

consumption for<br />

heating in rental<br />

pavilions<br />

Diesel in rental<br />

equipment and<br />

machinery<br />

Per kWh electricity consumption of rental pavilions in<br />

<strong>2021</strong>. Electricity consumption for heating from pavilions<br />

is not tested but estimated as equal to the Greenline<br />

module’s electricity consumption per square-meter,<br />

scaled to the pavilions square-meter.<br />

GreenLine heat consumption is assumed for pavilions<br />

due to better insulation in the pavilions compared to<br />

the modules and since they are typically heated by<br />

heat pumps. Due to a different pattern in usage, this is<br />

a rough estimate. Electricity consumption for heating in<br />

kWh/day for 40 and 48 m2 pavilions in <strong>2021</strong> is 11 and 13<br />

kWh/day, respectively.<br />

Per liter diesel fuel sold to customers (fuel filled in rental<br />

equipment and machinery from <strong>CP</strong>’s own diesel<br />

station). This diesel is accounted for in DKK excl. VAT<br />

and converted into liter diesel using: Circle K’s historical<br />

average monthly fuel prices.<br />

0,136 kg<br />

CO2e/kWh<br />

(direct)<br />

0,053 kg<br />

CO2e/kWh<br />

(well-to-tank)<br />

2,658 kg CO2e/L<br />

(direct)<br />

0,61 kg CO2e/L<br />

(well-to-tank)<br />

Direct: Energinet, 2022 "Miljødeklarering af 1<br />

kWh el, <strong>2021</strong>" (125% metoden)<br />

https://energinet.dk/El/Gronel/Deklarationer<br />

Well-to-tank: DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK Government<br />

GHG Conversion Factors for Company<br />

Reporting"<br />

https://www.gov.uk/government/publicatio<br />

ns/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversionfactors-<strong>2021</strong><br />

Energistyrelsen, 2022, "Standardfaktorer for<br />

brændværdier og CO2-emissionsfaktorer til<br />

brug for rapporteringsåret <strong>2021</strong>"<br />

https://ens.dk/ansvarsomraader/co2-<br />

kvoter/stationaereproduktionsenheder/co2-rapportering-ogreturnering<br />

(Calculated from ton CO2e/TJ<br />

into kg CO2e/L using the conversion factor<br />

in the reference)<br />

Well-to-tank: DEFRA, <strong>2021</strong> "UK Government<br />

GHG Conversion Factors for Company<br />

Reporting"<br />

https://www.gov.uk/government/publicatio<br />

ns/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversionfactors-<strong>2021</strong><br />

page 23 of 23

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