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C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

The Council of Legal<br />

Education in Nigeria should<br />

play the role of a regulator<br />

that sets the standard for<br />

the provision of legal<br />

22 education in Nigeria<br />

Media chiefs,<br />

operators adopt<br />

new co-regulation,<br />

code of ethics<br />

Inflation: We will continue to raise MPR until... —CBN<br />

19<br />

35<br />

We’ve not<br />

shifted ground<br />

on same-faith<br />

ticket —CAN 8<br />

Nnamdi<br />

Kanu sues<br />

Malami,<br />

demands<br />

N20bn 11<br />

VOL. 39: NO. 9,929<br />

WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

PDP CRISIS:<br />

IBB, GEJ move to reconcile<br />

Atiku, Wike<br />

•Atiku’s meeting with ex-President<br />

fruitful-PCC source •Pro-Atiku group<br />

chides Jang, G5 govs over stance on Ayu<br />

5<br />

ZENITH TECH FAIR 2.0 IN LAGOS<br />

Founder and Chairman, Zenith Bank Plc, Jim Ovia, CFR, (3rd left) flanked by Founder of Moven and Author of ‘Bank 4.0’, Brett King<br />

(2nd Left); Group Managing Director/CEO, Zenith Bank Plc, Mr. Ebenezer Onyeagwu (1st left); and Deputy Managing Director, Zenith<br />

Bank Plc, Dame Adaora Umeoji, OON, (1st right) at the Zenith Tech Fair 2.0 held at Eko Convention Centre, Eko Hotels & Suites,<br />

Victoria Island, Lagos, yesterday.<br />

20M OUT-OF-SCHOOL CHILDREN:<br />

Another B-Haram looms —OBASANJO<br />

NNPCL, partners<br />

begin devt of 1bn<br />

barrel Kolmani oil<br />

field 9<br />

INSECURITY:<br />

Herdsmen invade Enugu<br />

community, kill 10,<br />

injure many, burn houses<br />

Atiku’s ally, Chidoka replies Kwankwanso, says no party has won Lagos, Kano, Rivers at once<br />

COLUMNISTS NNANNA 16 OKOH 17 FASAN 17 DEAR BUNMI 28<br />

11<br />

35<br />

54 die in Maiduguri-<br />

Damaturu; Kwali-Abuja<br />

highway accidents<br />

7<br />

9<br />

34<br />

Oil theft:<br />

Nigeria<br />

lost over<br />

$2bn in<br />

8 months<br />

—SENATE 36<br />

Corpse of<br />

16yr-oldgirl<br />

found<br />

in hotel<br />

Mr & Mrs<br />

6<br />

wardrobe<br />

in Bayelsa


2 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 23, 2022 — 3


4 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022


PDP CRISIS: How IBB, GEJ, others<br />

move to reconcile Atiku, Wike<br />

By Dapo Akinrefon &<br />

Marie-Therese<br />

Nanlong<br />

L<br />

A G O S -<br />

FOLLOWING<br />

the frosty relationship<br />

between the presidential<br />

candidate of Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP,<br />

Alhaji Atiku Abubakar,<br />

and Governor Nyesom<br />

Wike-led Integrity<br />

Group, a last-minute<br />

push by former military<br />

president, General Ibrahim<br />

Babangida, retd;<br />

former President Goodluck<br />

Jonathan and prominent<br />

party leaders to<br />

resolve the crisis is ongoing<br />

and is expected to<br />

yield positive results,<br />

Vanguard has gathered.<br />

Atiku and the Rivers<br />

State governor have<br />

been at daggers drawn<br />

over demand for the resignation<br />

of PDP National<br />

Chairman, Senator<br />

Iyorchia Ayu.<br />

However, both camps<br />

said they were committed<br />

to resolving the crisis<br />

before the 2023 general<br />

elections.<br />

Atiku and Wike visited<br />

IBB and Jonathan, recently,<br />

where the crisis<br />

rocking the party was<br />

discussed at length.<br />

Peace moves<br />

by IBB, Jonathan,<br />

others<br />

A member of the Integrity<br />

Group told Vanguard<br />

in confidence that there<br />

were efforts to get Atiku<br />

and Wike to reconcile.<br />

The source said: “A lot<br />

of people have intervened,<br />

they have told<br />

Atiku to go and reconcile<br />

with those, who are aggrieved.<br />

''IBB told Atiku and his<br />

team to go and reconcile<br />

with Wike and his allies.<br />

Other party leaders also<br />

told Atiku that he caused<br />

Atiku’s meet-<br />

•Atiku’s meeting with ex-President fruitful-PCC source<br />

•Pro-Atiku group chides Jang, G5 govs over stance on Ayu<br />

ing with ex- ing.”<br />

President fruitful<br />

- PCC source<br />

When contacted, a<br />

the problem and should<br />

go and solve it.”<br />

Asked whether Wike<br />

and his allies were interested<br />

in making peace,<br />

the source said: “Honestly,<br />

there are so many<br />

people within the Integrity<br />

Group, who are genuine<br />

PDP leaders and<br />

have said that all Atiku<br />

ought to have done,<br />

which he can still do, is<br />

to ask Ayu to go.<br />

“If Atiku should mount<br />

pressure on Ayu to resign,<br />

he will resign. If<br />

this is done, it will also<br />

be easy to separate the<br />

boys from the men. Three<br />

zonal vice chairmen of<br />

the party are with the<br />

Integrity Group; there<br />

are also several of the<br />

candidates across the<br />

geo-political zones that<br />

are with the Integrity<br />

Group but they are ready<br />

for peace if Atiku is ready<br />

to play the game.”<br />

member of the PDP Presidential<br />

Campaign<br />

Council, PCC, who confirmed<br />

the peace moves,<br />

said it was fruitful.<br />

The PCC member, who<br />

is privy to the reconciliation<br />

efforts, said given<br />

the efforts of the former<br />

presidents and other<br />

PDP leaders “Reconciliation<br />

is not impossible,<br />

though I cannot speak<br />

authoritatively on it.<br />

''I am aware there are<br />

internal efforts to intervene<br />

but I cannot speak<br />

on the terms of it.”<br />

On whether the meeting<br />

between Atiku and<br />

Jonathan hit the brick<br />

wall, the PCC member<br />

said: “That is not correct.<br />

The meeting they held in<br />

Abuja was very fruitful,<br />

that is the only takeaway<br />

I had from their meet-<br />

Pro-Atiku group<br />

chides Jang, G5<br />

govs over stance<br />

on Ayu<br />

Meanwhile, a pro-<br />

Atiku/Okowa group in<br />

Plateau State, Plateau<br />

for Atiku Movement, yesterday,<br />

faulted the continued<br />

call for Ayu’s resignation,<br />

saying its<br />

members were disappointed<br />

with former<br />

Governor Jonah Jang of<br />

Plateau State and the G5<br />

governors for their insistence<br />

on Ayu's resignation.<br />

The group distanced<br />

itself from the agitation,<br />

saying that Jang's involvement<br />

with the Port<br />

Harcourt/Lagos group<br />

does not represent the<br />

thinking of the Plateau<br />

State PDP.<br />

Addressing journalists<br />

in Jos, the group’s<br />

spokesperson, Istifanus<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 5<br />

POCKET CARTOON<br />

From left, Vice Presidential Candidate of PDP and Governor of Delta State, Ifeanyi Okowa; Presidential<br />

Candidate of PDP and Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar; CAN President, Daniel Okoh; CAN General<br />

Secretary, Joseph Daramola; PDP National Chairman, Senator Iyochia Ayu and CAN Assistant General<br />

Secretary, Rev. Mrs. Uzoaku Williams during CAN interactive session with presidential candidates of political<br />

parties in Abuja. Photo: Gbemiga Olamikan.<br />

Resurgence of kidnapping in the S/West<br />

By Mmesoma Nwafor<br />

Mwansat, urged Senator<br />

Jang to return to base in<br />

Plateau State and engage<br />

with his constituents<br />

to shed more light<br />

on how the position of<br />

his group affects the<br />

state.<br />

According to him, an<br />

average PDP member in<br />

the state does not significantly<br />

understand the<br />

basis of Jang's decisions<br />

and actions.<br />

Mwansat, a former<br />

speaker of the State<br />

House of Assembly, said:<br />

“One of the key demands<br />

of the G5 governors<br />

is that the chairman<br />

of the party should resign<br />

because he had<br />

agreed to do so before<br />

he emerged as the chairman<br />

if the north produced<br />

the flagbearer of<br />

the party.<br />

''As a movement, we<br />

have some concerns: If<br />

the chairman resigns,<br />

what happens to the<br />

Deputy National Chairman<br />

(North), who is required<br />

by the PDP constitution<br />

to assume leadership?<br />

"Shifting the national<br />

chairmanship of the party<br />

at this moment will<br />

affect other positions,<br />

thereby leading to<br />

broad-based consultations<br />

and consensus for<br />

which time is not available.<br />

''No serious political<br />

party will engage in<br />

leadership change at a<br />

time other political competitors<br />

are out in the<br />

field canvassing for<br />

votes from the electorate.<br />

"As critical stakeholders<br />

working for the victory<br />

of the PDP, we are<br />

deeply concerned by the<br />

involvement and participation<br />

of one of our<br />

leaders and former governor,<br />

senator and member<br />

of the Board of Trustees<br />

and founding member<br />

of the PDP, Dr Jang,<br />

with the Port Harcourt/<br />

Lagos group.<br />

Continues on Page 35<br />

THE<br />

elected<br />

government of any<br />

nation has the<br />

responsibility to ensure<br />

effective management of<br />

the security sector is in<br />

line with democratic best<br />

practices. All elected<br />

government officials in<br />

the Southwest should<br />

rise to the occasion to<br />

tackle the problem.<br />

— Nwankwo<br />

Chibuzor, Businessman<br />

V IGILANTE<br />

groups should<br />

be set up across the<br />

various communities<br />

in the Southwest.<br />

They should be<br />

equipped and<br />

mobilised to patrol<br />

forests surrounding<br />

major highways to<br />

apprehend and fish<br />

out criminals.<br />

—Umeh Chigozie,<br />

Businessman<br />

INSECURITY has<br />

become such a big<br />

threat that we must<br />

embrace community<br />

policing. The federal<br />

government should be<br />

willing to consider the<br />

calls for the creation of<br />

state police. The best<br />

way to secure the<br />

region is through<br />

community policing.<br />

—Okoye Micheal,<br />

Student<br />

THE governors of<br />

the Southwest<br />

should be more<br />

cooperative to ensure<br />

that the region does<br />

not become a haven<br />

for terrorists and<br />

bandits. A joint task<br />

force comprising all<br />

security agencies<br />

should be established<br />

by the region.<br />

—Chinaza Okoye,<br />

Student<br />

THE<br />

Federal<br />

Government<br />

should show more<br />

seriousness in<br />

tackling the issues of<br />

kidnapping in Nigeria<br />

to save more people<br />

from being enslaved<br />

by bandits. More<br />

security operatives<br />

should be drafted to<br />

the region.<br />

— A k u b u e z e<br />

Chiamaka, Student<br />

The<br />

Federal<br />

Government must<br />

ensure<br />

that<br />

everything is done<br />

accordingly and that<br />

Nigeria does not<br />

become another<br />

country where<br />

terrorists reside.<br />

Terrorists must not be<br />

allowed to take over<br />

the region.<br />

—Chinyere Emeka,<br />

Student


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

6 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Pastor, 2 others<br />

arrested for<br />

killing<br />

39-year-old man<br />

for ritual<br />

By James Ogunnaike<br />

ABEOKUTA—A Pastor and<br />

two others have been arrested<br />

by the Ogun State Police Command<br />

for abducting and killing a 39-yearold<br />

man, Adekunle Muyiwa, and<br />

dismembering his body for ritual<br />

purposes.<br />

The command's Public Relations<br />

Officer, Abimbola Oyeyemi, who<br />

revealed this, said the suspects, Idowu<br />

Abel, Clement Adeniyi and Felix<br />

Ajadi, were arrested, following a<br />

report lodged at Owode Yewa<br />

Divisional Headquarters, on<br />

November 15, 2022.<br />

The police image maker noted that<br />

the elder brother of the victim,<br />

Oluwaseyi Adekunle, reported to the<br />

police that his younger brother left<br />

home on the 10th of November 2022<br />

and didn't return.<br />

Upon the report, the DPO of the<br />

division, CSP Mohammed Baba,<br />

detailed his detectives to unravel the<br />

mystery behind the sudden<br />

disappearance of the man.<br />

In the course of their investigation,<br />

it was discovered that Idowu Abel<br />

was the person who came to pick<br />

the missing man from his house on<br />

that fateful day.<br />

Upon the discovery, the said Idowu<br />

Abel was traced and arrested.<br />

On interrogation, Idowu Abel<br />

confessed that the victim, who<br />

happened to be his bosom friend,<br />

was lured out by him and taken to<br />

his second accomplice, Clement<br />

Adeniyi's farm, where he was killed<br />

and butchered to pieces.<br />

"He confessed further that it was<br />

one herbalist, who was introduced<br />

to him by Pastor Felix Ajadi, that<br />

requested for human head, heart,<br />

two hands and legs."<br />

He stated further that the said<br />

herbalist, who is now at large,<br />

promised to pay him the sum of<br />

N200,000 if he was able to get the<br />

listed human parts for him.<br />

He explained further that the<br />

herbalist paid N80,000 as advance<br />

payment with the promise to pay the<br />

balance of N120,000 on receiving<br />

the items.<br />

After collecting the advance<br />

payment, Idowu Abel went to his<br />

bosom friend, Muyiwa Adekunle,<br />

and asked him to escort him<br />

somewhere.<br />

"Being a long-time friend, the victim<br />

who didn't suspect any foul play<br />

followed him innocently, and he was<br />

taken to the farm of Clement Adeniyi<br />

where they killed him and<br />

dismembered his body. His head was<br />

cut off, the heart was also removed."<br />

The remaining parts were hurriedly<br />

buried in a shallow grave in the said<br />

farm.<br />

His confession led to the arrest of<br />

Clement Adeniyi and Pastor Felix<br />

Ajadi, while the herbalist who was<br />

simply identified as Abeeb a.k.a<br />

Boko has taken to flight.<br />

Meanwhile, the State<br />

Commissioner of Police, Lanre<br />

Bankole, has ordered the immediate<br />

transfer of the suspects to the<br />

Homicide section of the state Criminal<br />

Investigation Departments for<br />

discreet investigation.<br />

He also directed that the fleeing<br />

herbalist must be hunted for and<br />

brought to book.<br />

•The pastor the two others arrested for killing a 39-year-old man, in Ogun State.<br />

Corpse of 16-yr-old Bayelsa girl<br />

found in hotel wardrobe<br />

By Samuel Oyadongha<br />

YENAGOA—THE coastal town<br />

of Twon Brass, in Brass Local<br />

Government Area of Bayelsa State, was<br />

thrown into confusion, yesterday,<br />

following the discovery of the corpse of<br />

a teenage girl in a hotel wardrobe.<br />

The 16-year-old deceased was<br />

identified as Miss Nengi Enenimiete,<br />

an indigene of the area.<br />

Vanguard learned that the corpse,<br />

which had started decomposing and<br />

emitting foul smell, was discovered by<br />

the manager of the hotel.<br />

It was, however, learned that the<br />

deceased corpse showed no signs of<br />

physical injuries, mutilation or<br />

strangulation.<br />

Indigenes of the coastal town are said<br />

to be demanding an autopsy and arrest<br />

LAGOS—A 45-year-old man,<br />

Kayode Abiodun, was, yesterday,<br />

docked at an Ikorodu Magistrate’s<br />

Court, in Lagos State, for allegedly<br />

beating up his mother.<br />

Abiodun faced a four-count charge of<br />

assault, wilful damage and threat to life.<br />

He pleaded not guilty to the charge.<br />

The prosecutor, Insp. Ahmed Sanni,<br />

told the court that Abiodun beat his<br />

mother up on September 5, at her<br />

residence at No 3, Omobowale Olowu<br />

Close, in Igbogbo area of Ikorodu.<br />

of a male guest with the deceased.<br />

The deceased was allegedly<br />

introduced to the yet-to-be-identified<br />

male guest on Saturday by her friend<br />

and lodged at the hotel. The male guest<br />

was said to have checked out on Sunday.<br />

A source from Twon Brass community<br />

said: "When the manager arrived and<br />

checked the room. He saw that it was<br />

messed up and asked the cleaner to tidy<br />

it up for another guest."<br />

The cleaner did but they noticed water<br />

dripping on the tiles from another part<br />

of the room. While they were checking<br />

the room, they were perceiving a foul<br />

smell and started searching for the<br />

source. They later discover the lifeless<br />

body of the deceased in the wardrobe.<br />

The girl identified as the link between<br />

her and the yet-to-be-identified male<br />

guest has been reportedly arrested.<br />

Contacted, Spokesman of the state<br />

police command, Mr Asinim<br />

Butswat, confirmed the incident.<br />

He said: "On 21st November 2022<br />

the manager of a hotel in Twon Brass,<br />

reported at the Divisional Police<br />

Headquarters, Brass, that he<br />

perceived an offensive odour from<br />

one of the rooms in the hotel, upon a<br />

search he discovered a lifeless female<br />

corpse hidden inside a wardrobe."<br />

The deceased was later identified<br />

as Nengi Enenimiete 'f' aged 16. An<br />

investigation is ongoing to identify<br />

the suspects who lodge in the hotel<br />

room on the night of the incident.<br />

The corpse has been evacuated and<br />

deposited at the mortuary for<br />

autopsy. An investigation is ongoing.<br />

Police arraign man for allegedly beating<br />

up his mother<br />

C'River<br />

By Ike Uchechukwu,<br />

AT least six persons, including a<br />

chief superintendent of Customs ,<br />

two medical doctor's, deputy route<br />

Commander of FRSC, as well as two<br />

others, have been rescued by tactical<br />

teams on Anti Kidnapping.<br />

Vanguard learned that the six persons<br />

were released due to pressure exerted on<br />

the kidnappers by the tactical teams,<br />

forcing them to release their victims<br />

unharmed around Uyanga rubber<br />

plantations, in Akampka LGA of Cross<br />

River state.<br />

Sanni said he assaulted his mother,<br />

Mrs Ebun-Oluwa Abiodun by hitting<br />

her in the face several times with his fist,<br />

causing her injury.<br />

He added that Abiodun also conducted<br />

himself in a manner likely to breach the peace<br />

by shouting on his mother.<br />

The prosecutor also told the court that<br />

while the defendant was beating his mother,<br />

he wilfully damaged one pair of eye glasses<br />

valued N25,000 and one Itel phone valued<br />

N10,000.<br />

He also damaged one radio set valued at<br />

2 doctors, Customs officer, others rescued in<br />

The released victims include Supt of<br />

Customs, Ekok Emmanuel Agbor , Dr<br />

Omini Itam, Dr Egon Ekpo Etim ,<br />

Deputy Route Commander FRSC, and<br />

two others.<br />

According security source, the victims<br />

were released in the early hours of<br />

Tuesday and debriefed at about 03:00<br />

hours.<br />

Confirming the release , the Police<br />

Public Relations Officer, Irene Ugbo,<br />

said it was true that six persons were<br />

rescued including two medical doctors.<br />

She also confirmed that a<br />

superintendent of Customs and a Deputy<br />

Route Commander of FRSC and two<br />

other persons were also rescued.<br />

N30,000, one refrigerator, valued N66,500 and<br />

five kegs valued N3,500.<br />

Sanni said Abiodun also wielded a sharp<br />

object with which he threatened to kill his<br />

mother who later reported the assault to the<br />

police before the defendant was arrested.<br />

He said the offences contravened the<br />

Criminal Laws of Lagos State (2015).<br />

The presiding magistrate, Mrs T.A. Shotobi,<br />

granted Abiodun bail in the sum of N200,000<br />

with two sureties in like sum.<br />

Shotobi ruled that one of the sureties must<br />

be a blood relation of the defendant.<br />

She adjourned the case till Dec. 1 for<br />

mention.<br />

When contacted, the Chairman of<br />

Nigerian Medical Association NMA<br />

Cross River state, Dr Felix Archibong,<br />

confirmed that the two doctors have<br />

also been released as he spoke with<br />

both of them in the early hours of the<br />

day.<br />

He commended Governor Ben<br />

Ayade for the swift response and also<br />

security agencies including the police<br />

, Army and the other sister agencies<br />

for a job well done .<br />

"I spoke with two of my members ,<br />

Dr Omini and Dr Egon , they have<br />

been released , they were released at<br />

about 2 00: 00 am on Tuesday ," he<br />

said .<br />

NDLEA raids<br />

P-Harcourt Golf<br />

Estate, nabs 2<br />

Twin sisters bag<br />

1st class<br />

degrees at<br />

university<br />

convocation<br />

Adamawa police arrests 52-year-old principal for raping minor<br />

By Umar Yusuf<br />

YOLA—A 52-year-old Vice<br />

Principal of Government Girls<br />

Secondary School of Abba Murke,<br />

in Song Local Government Area of<br />

Adamawa State, Mr. Enoch<br />

Kwalejin, has been arrested by police<br />

for allegedly raping a minor.<br />

The spokesman of the Adamawa<br />

Police Command, Suleiman<br />

Nguroje, yesterday, in Yola, disclosed<br />

that the suspect was alleged to have<br />

raped his victim, a 13-year-old girl,<br />

last week, in Sangere Jabbi-Lamba,<br />

in Girei Local Government Area of<br />

the state.<br />

The suspect was said to have lured<br />

OPERATIVES of National<br />

Drug Law Enforcement Agency,<br />

NDLEA, have raided the club house in<br />

the elite Golf Estate of Port Harcourt,<br />

Rivers State, following a tip-off.<br />

Vanguard gathered that two persons<br />

were arrested at the estate club house,<br />

operated by a private contractor, after<br />

an alleged recovery of a cache of a<br />

dangerous recreational drug, known<br />

as Ice or Meth or Mkpuru Mmiri, in<br />

their possession.<br />

It was gathered that on the same<br />

night, the Anti-Fraud Unit of the<br />

Rivers State Police Command<br />

arrested four young men at an<br />

apartment, Block B32 within the<br />

estate on suspicion of fraud.<br />

An operative of NDLEA, who<br />

spoke to Vanguard on condition<br />

of anonymity, explained that the<br />

once exclusive estate has become<br />

a safe haven for miscreants, drug<br />

addicts, fraudsters and prostitutes<br />

who deploy Block B32 and several<br />

other apartments within the estate<br />

as short let accommodation to<br />

carry out their nefarious activities.<br />

He hinted that further raids<br />

would be carried out in the estate<br />

to rid the once idyllic environment<br />

of undesirable elements.<br />

Officials of the estate<br />

association, were not immediately<br />

available to comment on the<br />

development at press time.<br />

IDENTICAL twins, Taiwo and<br />

Kehinde Olude, are among seven<br />

graduands that will be awarded first<br />

class degrees at the 8th Convocation<br />

ceremony of Glorious Vision<br />

University, GVU (formerly known as<br />

Samuel Adegboyega University),<br />

Ogwa, in Esan West Local Government<br />

Area of Edo State.<br />

The Vice Chancellor of the university,<br />

Prof. Adewumi Idowu, announced this<br />

at the pre-2022 Convocation press<br />

conference, held at the institution,<br />

yesterday, saying the twin sisters<br />

achieved the feat in different<br />

departments — Economics and<br />

Chemical Sciences.<br />

“This is the first time we are having<br />

twins graduate with first class degrees<br />

in the same academic session.<br />

“Since inception, GVU has produced<br />

six sets of graduates with a total number<br />

of 670 undergraduates, eight<br />

postgraduates and nine Honorary<br />

Doctoral Certificates.<br />

“And by the grace of God, this year,<br />

we are producing 101 with seven (7)<br />

graduating with First Class honours,<br />

33 with Second Class (Upper Division),<br />

46 with Second Class (Lower Division),<br />

seven with 3rd Class and four<br />

Postgraduates.<br />

“One of the uniqueness of 2022<br />

graduating class is the set of twins from<br />

the Olude family, both graduating with<br />

First Class honours.<br />

“Taiwo Abigail Olude emerges the<br />

best graduating student from<br />

Economics Department and Kehinde<br />

Mary Olude also emerges the second<br />

best student from Department of<br />

Chemical Sciences.”<br />

Idowu said the institution has<br />

continued to maintain high academic<br />

standards, emerging recently as the best<br />

among the private universities in the<br />

South South.<br />

his victim to an uncomplicated<br />

building and forcefully had carnal<br />

knowledge of her.<br />

He said the case was reported to<br />

the police in Jabbi-Lamba by the<br />

victim's mother.


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Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 7<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:<br />

Social Media Conversation<br />

•Scene of the Abuja accident.<br />

ROAD CRASH: 54 die in 2 separate<br />

auto accidents<br />

By Charly Agwam,<br />

Ndahi Marama &<br />

Fortune Eromosele<br />

IT was a harvest of death,<br />

yesterday, as about 54 people<br />

died in two separate accidents<br />

along Maiduguri-Damaturu<br />

road in Borno State and Kwali-<br />

Abaji highway, Abuja, while<br />

many were injured.<br />

About 37 people were<br />

reportedly burnt beyond<br />

recognition in the road accident<br />

that involved two Toyota Hi-Ace<br />

buses and one VolksWagen<br />

Golf saloon car along<br />

Maiduguri-Damaturu road,<br />

close to Jakana village in Borno<br />

State.<br />

Zonal Commander of Federal<br />

Road Safety Corps, FRSC, Zone<br />

12 (Bauchi, Yobe and Borno<br />

States), Assistant Corps Marshal<br />

•37 burnt to death along Maiduguri-<br />

Damaturu road •17 dead, 4 injured<br />

in Kwali-Abaji highway crash<br />

Rotimi Adeleye, who disclosed<br />

this in Bauchi, said: "This is to<br />

intimate you of very fatal crashes<br />

at about 10am today (22/11/22)<br />

that occurred this morning along<br />

Maiduguri to Damaturu road,<br />

very close to a village called<br />

Jakana.<br />

"Three vehicles were involved<br />

(Toyota Hi-Ace buses and a<br />

VolksWagen Golf saloon car).<br />

So far, 37 persons have been<br />

confirmed dead, eight injured<br />

and most of them burnt beyond<br />

recognition."<br />

The FRSC deployed men for<br />

the rescue and has also liaised<br />

with the Borno State<br />

Commissioner of Police to obtain<br />

a court order for the mass burial<br />

of the victims, who were burnt<br />

beyond recognition.<br />

"The Fire Service were also<br />

alerted, as one of the three<br />

vehicles involved was still<br />

burning, as of this time. The<br />

injured have been taken to the<br />

General Hospital in Maiduguri<br />

and the University of<br />

Maiduguri Teaching<br />

Hospital, UMTH.<br />

"The Toyota Hi-Ace buses<br />

were coming in opposite<br />

directions. One had its tyre burst<br />

and had a head-on collision,<br />

which resulted in the fire. The<br />

Golf, coming from behind, ran<br />

into them.<br />

"Excessive overspeeding is the<br />

major cause. This was very<br />

avoidable."<br />

Also, yesterday, the FRSC<br />

confirmed that 17 persons were<br />

killed, while four others were<br />

injured in an auto crash on Kwali-<br />

Abaji Road, before Awawa in the<br />

FCT.<br />

The Corps Public Education<br />

Officer, Bisi Kazeem, in a<br />

statement in Abuja, said the crash<br />

which occurred at about 6:30<br />

a.m. involved two vehicles – a DAF<br />

Trailer and a Toyota Bus.<br />

He said that the 22 persons<br />

involved in the accident were all<br />

males, adding that the injured<br />

victims were provided first aid<br />

treatment by rescue workers<br />

before being taken to the hospital.<br />

“Out of 22 victims, four persons<br />

sustained various degrees of<br />

injury, 17 died while one was<br />

rescued without any injury.<br />

Meanwhile, the Borno Police<br />

Command, yesterday, also<br />

confirmed the death of two<br />

policemen in an auto crash in<br />

which 17 others were injured on<br />

Monday along Hawan Kibo<br />

road in Plateau while the<br />

policemen were en route Uyo for<br />

the 2022 Police Games.<br />

The command Public<br />

Relations Officer, Sani<br />

Shatambaya, said that the<br />

contingent was to represent Zone<br />

15 comprising Borno and Yobe<br />

commands at the Biannual<br />

Police Games in Uyo, Akwa<br />

Ibom.<br />

The spokesman said that the<br />

accident occurred due to brake<br />

failure, adding that those who<br />

died were female constables.<br />

"The Commissioner of Police,<br />

Borno Command, regrets the<br />

unfortunate accident, noting that<br />

the persons who lost their lives<br />

and the injured victims have been<br />

conveyed back to Maiduguri,”<br />

he added.<br />

So far, 37 persons have been<br />

confirmed dead, eight injured<br />

and most of them burnt<br />

beyond recognition. Four<br />

persons also sustained<br />

various degrees of injuries,<br />

while 17 died and one was<br />

rescued without any injury,<br />

in another auto crash on<br />

Kwali-Abaji road<br />

...And what about your own mother?<br />

They will...after the elections!<br />

You're handsome o'jare!<br />

But you also give ‘something'!


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8 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

We've not shifted grounds on<br />

same-faith ticket —CAN<br />

•Says 'we won't endorse any candidate' •As Atiku, Obi, Adebayo<br />

meet body, unfold restructuring, security agenda, others<br />

By Luminous<br />

Jannamike<br />

A BUJA—CHRISTIAN<br />

Association of Nigeria,<br />

CAN, yesterday, said it had not<br />

changed its position on samefaith<br />

ticket.<br />

''If we want to change any<br />

position, we'll let the Nigerian<br />

public know,'' the Christian body<br />

said on a day the presidential<br />

candidates of Peoples Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, Atiku Abubakar;<br />

Labour Party, Mr. Peter Obi, and<br />

their Social Democratic Party,<br />

SDP, counterpart, Adewole<br />

Adebayo, met with its leadership<br />

to discuss issues of concern to<br />

Christians in the country, ahead<br />

of the 2023 elections.<br />

The three candidates also<br />

unfolded their agenda on<br />

restructuring, insecurity,<br />

economy, power and corruption.<br />

While Atiku shared how he<br />

planned to address the age-old<br />

issue of restructuring and<br />

devolution of power to the<br />

federating units, if elected in the<br />

2023 election, Obi highlighted his<br />

vision for the economy and<br />

wealth creation, as Adebayo said<br />

he would prioritise food security,<br />

housing, educaEtion and<br />

infrastructure development.<br />

CAN, however, presented an<br />

11-point demand entitled,<br />

'Charter for Future Nigeria' to the<br />

presidential candidates which<br />

outlined key areas of interest for<br />

the good of the common man.<br />

The religious body also added<br />

that a holistic amendment of the<br />

1999 Constitution was a<br />

necessity for justice, peace,<br />

unity, prosperity and progress of<br />

the nation.<br />

At the interactive session were<br />

leaders of CAN and<br />

representatives of various<br />

Christian blocs; Atiku's running<br />

mate, Governor Ifeanyi Okowa<br />

of Delta State; and the PDP<br />

national chairman, Dr. Iyorchia<br />

Ayu.<br />

Others include Governor of<br />

Taraba State, Dairus Ishaku;<br />

former Senate President, Bukola<br />

Saraki; former Vice President,<br />

Alhaji Namadi Sambo; former<br />

Minister of Foreign Affairs, Tom<br />

Ikimi; and Chairman Emeritus<br />

of Daar Communications Plc, Dr.<br />

Raymond Dokpesi.<br />

Also present were a former<br />

governor of Cross River, Liyel<br />

Imoke; Senator Philip Aduda,<br />

Senator Dino Melaye, Timi<br />

Alaibe, Kenneth Imasuagbon,<br />

Dele Momodu, former Governor<br />

Boni Haruna of Adamawa State,<br />

and other PDP, LP, and SDP<br />

chieftains among others.<br />

We won't endorse<br />

any candidate —CAN<br />

In his remarks, the CAN<br />

President, Archbishop Daniel<br />

Okoh, said CAN is very careful<br />

not to be partisan, insisting that<br />

its position on same-faith ticket<br />

remains same.<br />

He said: “We have not changed<br />

our position (on same-faith<br />

ticket). If we want to change any<br />

position, we'll let the Nigerian<br />

public know. And so, when<br />

people read insinuations in the<br />

social media, I will advise that<br />

people to come verify, and to be<br />

sure that what you see out there<br />

is truly the position of CAN.<br />

"This year, CAN has decided<br />

to expand this interactive<br />

session to include the media and<br />

and other leaders so that the<br />

conversation will be seen to be<br />

as open as possible, and that the<br />

people will see that there is no<br />

secret. There are no secret<br />

meetings and there is nothing<br />

hidden at all in any<br />

conversation.<br />

"We gave two dates and we<br />

wrote to all the 18 presidential<br />

candidates and we invited all to<br />

interactive session on November<br />

15 and November 16.<br />

"We are not going to endorse<br />

any political party. And we also<br />

want to let you know that<br />

Christian Association of Nigeria<br />

has taken the stand on a number<br />

of political issues in this country,<br />

not for the church alone, but for<br />

the well being of the people and<br />

future of our country. And we<br />

are not about to change those<br />

positions we have taken because<br />

it took us a long time to arrive at<br />

those positions and decisions.''<br />

Atiku addresses<br />

CAN<br />

Atiku Abubakar assured the<br />

Christian leaders of devolving<br />

power to the component regions<br />

and states of the federation,<br />

noting that restructuring of the<br />

country is imperative for Nigeria<br />

to make progress in 2023 and<br />

beyond.<br />

Broaching the issue which has<br />

been a sensitive and contentious<br />

subject between the Northern<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

COMMISSIONING: From left, Balogun Alanamu, Dr. Usman Abubakar Jos; Inspector General of<br />

Police, Usman Alkali Baba; Kwara State Governor, AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq and Commissioner of<br />

Police, Kwara State, Paul Odama, during the commissioning of a model police station and ultra modern<br />

barracks, in Ilorin, yesterday.<br />

and Southern regions, the PDP<br />

flag bearer agreed with CAN that<br />

state police and fiscal<br />

restructuring are constitutional<br />

matters requiring the urgent<br />

attention of the country's next<br />

president.<br />

He took a swipe at the ruling<br />

All Progressives Congress, APC,<br />

saying it deceived Nigerians in<br />

2015 by promising to restructure<br />

the country which it didn't till<br />

date.<br />

He said: "My brothers and<br />

sisters, I stand before you here<br />

not to campaign but to tell you<br />

the honest truth. What you have<br />

presented to us is what I have<br />

always believed in and if I have<br />

the opportunity. I swear to God I<br />

will do it.<br />

"We cannot have state police<br />

without having a constitutional<br />

amendment, so we will go into<br />

constitution amendment where<br />

we will have different levels of<br />

police. These are our plans to<br />

tackle the security challenges<br />

facing the country.<br />

"For sure, we need a judicial<br />

amendment, first of all, there are<br />

poor wages for Judges, very poor<br />

working conditions. Again, the<br />

judiciary has levels, federal<br />

judiciary, state, but we will<br />

attempt as much as possible to<br />

have a judicial reform where we<br />

will improve dispensation of<br />

justice and also the welfare of<br />

Judges."<br />

He vowed to expunge the<br />

sections of the 1999 Constitution<br />

that reinforced indigeneship at<br />

the expense of citizenship.<br />

"I am a supporter of the removal<br />

of clause of definition of<br />

indigeneship in our constitution.<br />

Once you reside in any part of<br />

the country, and you pay your<br />

taxes, you should be entitled to<br />

indigeneship," he noted.<br />

Obi takes the stage<br />

Speaking when he took the<br />

centre stage, the Labour Party<br />

presidential candidate, Peter<br />

Obi, said he would rescue Nigeria<br />

from its status as a failed state if<br />

elected president in 2023.<br />

Like Atiku, he reiterated that<br />

insecurity would be a thing of<br />

the past under his<br />

administration, declaring that he<br />

was committed to unlocking the<br />

greatness of the country and<br />

lifting her from a consuming<br />

country to a producing one.<br />

The former Anambra governor<br />

said all the 18 presidential<br />

candidates would make same<br />

promises, but asked Nigerians to<br />

check the sincerity of their<br />

promises and support who they<br />

could trust.<br />

Obi said Nigeria had met the<br />

qualifications to be characterised<br />

as a failed state, because the<br />

country is no longer in control of<br />

its territory and economy.<br />

"All presidential candidates will<br />

tell you the same story,<br />

everybody's story will be as sweet<br />

as the other ones. What you are<br />

going to do is to check the<br />

sincerity and the truth and the<br />

one you can trust.<br />

"It is now who among these 18<br />

presidential candidates can you<br />

trust, because there is no<br />

promise that we are going to<br />

make that has not been made in<br />

the past, that promise has<br />

always been there.<br />

"What I want to do is to move<br />

the country from consumption<br />

to production, it is not a<br />

productive country, our priority<br />

is to secure and unite the<br />

country, it is the number one<br />

thing you need to do.<br />

"Nigeria has hit the two most<br />

critical things that qualifies a<br />

country to a failed state, number<br />

one, when you are no longer in<br />

control of your territory, we are<br />

no longer in control of our<br />

territory, number two, is when<br />

you are no longer in control of<br />

your economy, nobody can tell<br />

you today how much they are<br />

going to sell a bag of rice<br />

tomorrow. No country can<br />

function like that.<br />

State, religion like<br />

Siamese twins<br />

—SDP candidate,<br />

Adebayo<br />

When it was his turn to speak,<br />

the SDP presidential candidate<br />

stated that it was wrong to<br />

separate the state from religion<br />

in the pursuit of common good<br />

for all.<br />

According to him, both are like<br />

Siamese twins and mutually<br />

reinforcing each other for the<br />

peace and progress of nation, but<br />

regretted that unscrupulous<br />

politicians seek to break that<br />

bond between the two.<br />

"That is why leaders when they<br />

are doing wrong, I mean political<br />

leaders, and religious leaders<br />

come out to talk, rhey will say,<br />

separate religion from state.<br />

"But when the state is in<br />

trouble, we'll call religious leaders<br />

to come and explain. When we<br />

have failed in our credibility,<br />

because we have no provided for<br />

the people, and they're not<br />

listening to us. We go to religious<br />

leaders for help," he explained.<br />

Nigerian Prisons record zero<br />

COVID-19 case since outbreak<br />

—CGP<br />

By Omeiza Ajayi<br />

ABUJA—THE<br />

Nigerian<br />

Prisons Service, NPS, has<br />

again scaled up its environmental<br />

and health surveillance systems,<br />

as part of its mandate to provide<br />

good health services for the<br />

wellbeing, protection and<br />

reformation of inmates.<br />

Declaring open the 2022<br />

service-wide training of frontline<br />

health and medical officers<br />

organized in conjunction with the<br />

International Committee of the<br />

Red Cross ICRC in Abuja,<br />

Controller General of Prisons,<br />

Haliru Nababa, explained how<br />

the agency was able to keep at<br />

bay the COVID-19 pandemic<br />

which reared its head in Nigeria<br />

in February 2020.<br />

He said: "Globally there is<br />

erroneous impression on African<br />

penitentiary health delivery<br />

system. The NCoS has put on<br />

global record a historic health<br />

service tribute that herald the<br />

defeat of dreaded diseases such<br />

as the HIV/AIDS, Ebola Virus,<br />

Lassa Fever, cholera, COVID-19<br />

pandemic, etc in Prisons.<br />

"For the umpteenth time, I am<br />

glad to announce that there is no<br />

single case of COVID-19 recorded<br />

in custodial centres in Nigeria<br />

right from when it was officially<br />

declared a pandemic till date!<br />

"This feat underscores the rich<br />

culture of health practices within<br />

the Nigerian Correctional Service<br />

to the credit of the Federal<br />

Government of Nigeria. Indeed,<br />

such achievements does not come<br />

by accident. First of all,<br />

Professional Correctional<br />

Management with focus on<br />

inmates protection play vital<br />

role.<br />

"Secondly, a broad based<br />

synergy of Correctional Service<br />

health staff and the entire health<br />

emergency preparedness<br />

response mechanism of Nigeria<br />

contributes richly to this globally<br />

2023: Court refuses to order<br />

INEC to resume CVR<br />

A<br />

FEDERAL High Court,<br />

Abuja, yesterday refused to<br />

direct the Independent National<br />

Electoral Commission, INEC, to<br />

resume the continuous voter’s<br />

registration, CVR.<br />

Justice Inyang Ekwo, in a<br />

judgment, held that going by the<br />

date of thie verdict, INEC would<br />

have had “just a few days away<br />

from 90 days before the general<br />

elections.<br />

Justice Ekwo, however, declared<br />

that INEC “is expected pursuant<br />

to the provisions of Sections 76<br />

(2), 77 (2), 116 (2), 117 (2), 132 (2)<br />

& (5) and 178 (2) and (5) of the<br />

1999 Constitution of the Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria (as amended)<br />

as well as Sections 9 (1), 9 (6), 10<br />

(1) and 12 (1) of the Electoral Acts,<br />

2022, to continue voters<br />

registration, update and revision<br />

of voters register until 90 days<br />

before the General Election billed<br />

to take place on Feb. 25 and March<br />

11.<br />

“It is the constitutional<br />

responsibility of the defendant<br />

(INEC) to make sure that every<br />

prospective Nigerian voter who<br />

have shown desire to register to<br />

vote are not deprived, their civil<br />

right to register and participate in<br />

the forthcoming general elections<br />

scheduled to teke place on 25th<br />

February, 2023 and 11th March,<br />

2023.”<br />

According to Justice Ekwo, “this<br />

court is unable to grant relief<br />

number 3 of the plaintiffs because<br />

going by the date of this<br />

judgement, from the date of this<br />

judgement, the defendant will<br />

have just a few days away from 90<br />

celebrated health delivery status.<br />

''Furthermore, the government<br />

of President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari, especially, plays important<br />

role in seeing to the seemingly<br />

wonderful health performances of<br />

the Nigerian Prisons Service."<br />

Represented by the Controller<br />

of Prisons in charge of Water and<br />

Sewage at the National<br />

Headquarters, Mr RY Jatau, the<br />

Prisons Controller-General<br />

added that the problem of drug<br />

supply was being tackled through<br />

special fund allocation for<br />

monthly pharmaceutical<br />

procurements.<br />

According to him, the drug<br />

compounding centre at the<br />

Medium Security Prisons in Kuje<br />

is another strategic government<br />

investment towards ensuring<br />

timely provision of quality drugs<br />

for inmates.<br />

"Better days lie ahead as the<br />

Service embraces the Public-<br />

Private-Partnership for<br />

production of drugs to meet the<br />

demand of the increasing inmates'<br />

population.<br />

"Worth mentioning is the<br />

hygiene promotion programme<br />

instituted at diverse Correctional<br />

Centres. The production of<br />

hygiene materials at Maximum<br />

Prison, Kirikiri, was initiated by<br />

ICRC but currently being<br />

sustained by Water and Sewage<br />

Unit.<br />

''The products assessed fit by the<br />

Health Directorate, are approved<br />

by CGC for Pharmaceutical unit<br />

to procure relevant items for<br />

redistribution to inmates<br />

nationwide.<br />

"In the same vein, I have<br />

approved the production of<br />

quality table water in Custodial<br />

Centres for inmates use and<br />

rehabilitation programming. Hair<br />

hygiene and general sanitation<br />

is also on the saddle of strategic<br />

plan for the Service towards<br />

achieving health for all inmates.<br />

Health service in NCoS is gender<br />

sensitive across all correctional<br />

commands as ICRC can confirm."<br />

days before the general elections<br />

of 25th February, 2023 and 11th<br />

March, 2023.”<br />

The News Agency of Nigeria<br />

(NAN) reports that four plaintiffs;<br />

Anajat Salmat, Mr Earnest<br />

Stanley, Charles Okafor and Mr<br />

Samuel Oluwakemi had sued<br />

INEC for discontinued the voter<br />

registration exercise on July 31.<br />

INEC was the sole defendant in<br />

the suit marked: FHC/ABJ/CS/<br />

1343/2022.<br />

The plaintiffs had prayed the<br />

court for three reliefs which include<br />

“a declaration that the defendant<br />

is expected pursuant to the<br />

provisions of Sections 76 (2), 77<br />

(2), 116 (2), 117 (2), 132 (2) & (5)<br />

and 178 (2) & (5) of the 1999<br />

Constitution of the Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria (as amended)<br />

as well as Sections 9 (1), 9 (6), 10<br />

(1) and 12 (1) of the Electoral Acts,<br />

2022, to continue voters<br />

registration, update and revision<br />

of voters register till 90 days before<br />

the general election.<br />

“A declaration that it is the<br />

constitutional responsibility of<br />

the defendant to make sure that<br />

every prospective Nigerian voter<br />

who have shown desire to<br />

register to vote are not deprived<br />

their civil right to register and<br />

participate in the forthcoming<br />

general elections.<br />

“An order of court directing the<br />

defendant to resume<br />

immediately the registration of<br />

new voters, updating and<br />

revision of the register of voters<br />

until at least 90 days to the<br />

general election slated to hold<br />

on 5th February, 2023 and 11th<br />

March, 2023.”


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Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 9<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

FLAG-OFF—From left: GMD, Dangote Sugar Refinery Plc., Ravindra Singhvi; Chief of Staff<br />

to Adamawa State governor, Prof. Maxwell Gidado; Minister of Industry, Trade and<br />

Investment, Adeniyi Adebayo; Deputy Governor of Adamawa State, Crowder Seth, and<br />

President/CE, Dangote Industries Ltd., Aliko Dangote, during the flag-off ceremony of<br />

2022/2023 Crushing Season and Outgrower Scheme Awards, at the refinery, in Numan,<br />

Adamawa State, yesterday.<br />

NNPCL, partners begin devt of 1bn barrels<br />

Kolmani oil field<br />

By Obas Esiedesa<br />

B Muhammadu<br />

AUCHI—PRESIDENT<br />

Buhari<br />

yesterday flagged off the Kolmani<br />

Integrated Development Project<br />

in Bauchi State, marking the<br />

commencement of effort to<br />

commercially exploit oil in<br />

Northern part of Nigeria.<br />

The Kolmani oil field, estimated<br />

to have a reserve of about one<br />

billion barrels of crude oil, OPL<br />

809 and 810, lies in the Gongola<br />

Basin of the Upper Benue Trough,<br />

straddling Bauchi and Gombe<br />

states.<br />

The oil blocks are owned by the<br />

Nigerian National Petroleum<br />

Company Limited, NNPCL, as<br />

concessionaire with New Nigeria<br />

Development Company Ltd,<br />

Africa Oilfield movers Ltd, and<br />

SEEPCO as partners.<br />

The well is expected to produce<br />

50,000 barrels of oil per day during<br />

the first phase.<br />

Speaking shortly before the<br />

official groundbreaking, President<br />

Buhari said the successful<br />

discovery of the Kolmani Oil and<br />

Gas field by NNPC and its<br />

partners had finally broken the<br />

jinx record by confirmation of<br />

huge commercial deposits of<br />

hydrocarbons in Kolmani River<br />

field.<br />

The President said:<br />

"Considering the land locked<br />

location and the huge capital<br />

requirement, the economics of<br />

the project is a challenging<br />

proposition. Consequently, from<br />

the onset, I instructed NNPC<br />

Limited to utilize and leverage<br />

their vast asset portfolio across<br />

all corridors of its operations to<br />

de-risk the project to attract the<br />

much-needed investment. I have<br />

directed NNPC to continue along<br />

these lines.<br />

"It is therefore to the credit of<br />

this administration that at a time<br />

when there is near zero appetite<br />

for investment in fossil energy,<br />

coupled with the location<br />

challenges, we are able to attract<br />

investment of over USD 3 billion<br />

to this project."<br />

On his part, the Minister of<br />

State for Petroleum Resources,<br />

Timipre Sylva, said Buhari’s<br />

government was determined to<br />

end energy poverty in the<br />

country, while creating shared<br />

prosperity for all Nigerians.<br />

In their separate remarks, the<br />

governors of Bauchi and Gombe<br />

states, Sen. Bala Mohammed and<br />

Muhammad Yahaya respectively,<br />

assured investors of security of<br />

the project.<br />

The governors also assured<br />

that the mistakes made in the<br />

exploration and exploitation of<br />

oil and gas in the Niger Delta<br />

would be avoided.<br />

To this end, the governors held<br />

that they would continue to<br />

collaborate to ensure<br />

harmonious relationship among<br />

the host communities.<br />

On his part, the Group CEO,<br />

NNPCL, Mele Kyari, disclosed<br />

that being an integrated project,<br />

the first phase would entail an<br />

in-stu oil refinery of up to 120,000<br />

barrels per day capacity, a gas<br />

processing plant of up to 500<br />

•Buhari flags off project, attracts $3bn<br />

investment •North joins oil production, targets<br />

50,000bpd •Plan 0.12mb/d refining facility<br />

million standard cubic feet per<br />

day, a power plant of up to 500<br />

Megawatts capacity, and a<br />

fertilizer plant of 2,500 tons per<br />

day.<br />

He also disclosed that in<br />

another phase of the project,<br />

"there will be a downstream oil<br />

terminal/depot for offtake and<br />

distribution of the white products<br />

coming out of the refinery and<br />

further development of the<br />

integrated project."<br />

Kyari added the financing for<br />

the project had been secured,<br />

stating that when completed, the<br />

project would ensure energy<br />

security for the country.<br />

The event, attended by the<br />

Senate President, Ahmad<br />

Lawan, and APC presidential<br />

candidate in the 2023 general<br />

elections, Bola Tinubu, was also<br />

graced by governors of several<br />

northern states.<br />

Digital vote buying: CUPP's allegation senseless,<br />

sign of fatigue —APC PCC<br />

•Pack up your campaigns if... —Keyamo<br />

•Opposition parties have weaponised fake<br />

news because they can’t match APC<br />

—Lai Mohammed<br />

By Omeiza Ajayi<br />

ABUJA—THE Presidential<br />

Campaign Council, PCC, of<br />

the ruling All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, yesterday<br />

described allegations of digital<br />

vote buying levelled against it by<br />

the Coalition of United Political<br />

Parties CUPP as senseless and a<br />

sign of fatigue.<br />

The PCC was reacting to<br />

allegations by the Coalition of<br />

United Political Parties CUPP that<br />

APC and Tinubu had concluded<br />

plans to transfer cash to voters<br />

via harvested bank accounts, a<br />

digital vote buying method,<br />

following their inability to<br />

continue the usual cash-for-vote<br />

as a result of the new Naira design<br />

policy.<br />

It had earlier accused the<br />

opposition Peoples Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, of spreading wicked<br />

rumours to portray the APC<br />

standard bearer, Bola Tinubu, in<br />

bad light.<br />

The PCC's reaction came on a<br />

day Minister of Information and<br />

Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed,<br />

said some opposition political<br />

parties had weaponised fake news<br />

because they could not match the<br />

APC in a free and fair election.<br />

Describing CUPP as a<br />

subsidiary of the opposition PDP,<br />

trhe Minister of State for Labour<br />

and Employment, Festus<br />

Keyamo, who doubles as chief<br />

spokesperson of the APC-PCC,<br />

advised the opposition to pack up<br />

their campaigns if they had<br />

nothing more to tell Nigerians.<br />

"That is the subsidiary of PDP.<br />

These wild allegations are already<br />

a sign of fatigue. They should<br />

pack up their campaigns if they<br />

have nothing more to tell<br />

Nigerians", Keyamo said.<br />

On his part, National Publicity<br />

Secretary of the APC, Felix<br />

Morka, said the allegation was<br />

another evidence of illpreparedness<br />

of the PDP.<br />

He said: "The allegation is yet<br />

another evidence of the<br />

opposition’s zero confidence in<br />

their competitive capacity, and ill<br />

preparedness for next year’s<br />

general election. We are a serious<br />

Party and will not be distracted by<br />

vain, senseless and baseless<br />

gibberish by the the opposition".<br />

Earlier on Monday, Bayo<br />

Onanuga, Director, Media and<br />

Publicity at the APC -PCC, had<br />

accused the PDP of using CUPP<br />

as its surrogate to attack Tinubu.<br />

"If you believe this, you will<br />

believe anything. This is a mere<br />

rumour concocted by the PDP<br />

and surrogate CUPP to malign<br />

our candidate. We are working<br />

hard to win this election by<br />

landslide," Onanuga had said.<br />

CUPP had alleged that over 20<br />

APC states have harvested 10m<br />

bank accounts to transfer money<br />

on election day to voters.<br />

Addressing journalists in Abuja<br />

on Monday, CUPP's<br />

spokesperson, Ikenga Imo<br />

Ugochinyere, had said the new<br />

plot of digital vote buying, termed<br />

operation Wire-Wire, would see to<br />

the APC harvesting names,<br />

account numbers, and Voters<br />

Identification Numbers, Bank<br />

Verification Numbers of citizens,<br />

arranged in tables for each polling<br />

unit on the understanding that<br />

money would be sent to each<br />

person by electronic means to<br />

purchase their votes.<br />

Opposition parties have<br />

weaponised fake news because<br />

they can’t match APC – Lai<br />

Mohammed<br />

Meanwhile, the Minister of<br />

Information and Culture, Alhaji<br />

Lai Mohammed, said yesterday<br />

that some opposition political<br />

parties had weaponised fake news<br />

since they coudn't match the All<br />

Progressives Congress, APC, in a<br />

free and fair election.<br />

Speaking at the fourth edition<br />

of the federal government’s<br />

scorecard in Abuja, Mohammed<br />

said the trend was dangerous and<br />

must be stopped.<br />

He said: “In recent times, we<br />

have all witnessed how a letter<br />

purportedly from INEC was used<br />

to cast aspersions on the<br />

candidate of the ruling“APC.<br />

“Shortly after that, the death of<br />

an innocent man was turned into<br />

a political tool to further attack<br />

the same APC candidate.<br />

“Of course, there have been<br />

other cases similar to the two I<br />

have just enumerated. This is a<br />

dangerous development which<br />

must be nipped in the bud.<br />

“If the opposition has suddenly<br />

realised that they cannot match<br />

the ruling party in a free and fair<br />

election, and have thus decided<br />

to weaponise fake news and<br />

disinformation, the media should<br />

not allow itself to be used for that<br />

nefarious purpose.”<br />

The minister lamented that<br />

there were those bent on using<br />

fake news as a strategy to win<br />

elections.<br />

“We have all seen the damage<br />

done to elections in other climes<br />

by fake news and disinformation,”<br />

he said.<br />

“No government will sit by and<br />

allow anyone or any organization<br />

to use fake news and<br />

disinformation to sow the seeds<br />

of discord.<br />

“We are therefore compelled to<br />

warn the purveyors of fake news<br />

and disinformation, especially in<br />

the run-up to next year’s<br />

elections, to stop forthwith.<br />

Enough is enough,'' he added.<br />

NSMP: Dangote Sugar upscales<br />

its $700m Investment<br />

•Increases sugar plantation by 179% to<br />

24,200 hectares has spent billions of naira in<br />

PRESIDENT of the Dangote<br />

Group, Aliko Dangote has<br />

announced that the Dangote<br />

Sugar Refinery, DSR, Plc is<br />

significantly scaling up its<br />

investment in the sugar sub-sector<br />

in line with the requirement of the<br />

Nigeria Sugar Master Plan, NSMP.<br />

Speaking at the Flag off<br />

ceremony of the 2022/2023<br />

Crushing Season and Outgrower<br />

Scheme Awards in Numan,<br />

Adamawa State, Dangote said the<br />

company is making massive<br />

investments in Adamawa State<br />

through the expansion of DSR<br />

Numan sugar refining capacity<br />

from 3,000 tonnes of cane per day<br />

(tcd) to 6,000 tcd, 9,800 tcd and to<br />

15,000 tcd.<br />

Noting that increasing the sugar<br />

refining capacity will require a<br />

corresponding increase in<br />

sugarcane production capacity, he<br />

revealed that the company has<br />

concluded plans to increase its<br />

sugar plantation from the current<br />

land area under cane production<br />

of about 8,700 hectares in 2022 to<br />

about 24,200 hectares within the<br />

next 7 years. He also assured that<br />

the company will double its<br />

scholarship and empowerment<br />

schemes in its host communities.<br />

“We will continue to introduce<br />

more initiatives to support our host<br />

communities. Through these<br />

initiatives and our numerous<br />

Corporate Social Responsibility<br />

activities, DSR Numan will be able<br />

to touch the lives of the people,<br />

bringing social, economic, and<br />

infrastructural development to our<br />

host communities.”<br />

He said: “We are thus<br />

committing over $700 million to our<br />

investment in the Backward<br />

Integration Programme (BIP) to<br />

enable us put in place needed<br />

infrastructure for the eventual<br />

commencement of full-scale<br />

production."<br />

Dangote further assured that<br />

Dangote Sugar will change the<br />

trajectory by making Nigeria selfsufficient<br />

in the sector.<br />

Already, the company, he noted,<br />

developing infrastructural facilities<br />

for host communities.<br />

Speaking also at the event, the<br />

Minister of Industry, Trade, and<br />

Investment, Otunba Adeniyi<br />

Adebayo described the Dangote<br />

Sugar Refinery as the biggest<br />

contributor to the sugar<br />

development stride of the Federal<br />

Government.<br />

The Minister also commended<br />

Aliko Dangote and the<br />

Management staff of Dangote<br />

Sugar for their massive support<br />

through the company’s corporate<br />

social responsibility scheme, which<br />

he said should be highly<br />

commended.<br />

He said agencies under his<br />

ministry will partner the company<br />

to provide the technical know-how<br />

that will support the Dangote<br />

empowerment schemes in the host<br />

communities.<br />

In the same vein, Governor of<br />

Adamawa State, Umaru Fintiri<br />

who was represented by his<br />

Deputy Crowther Seth said he was<br />

amazed by the social-economic<br />

transformation carried out by the<br />

Dangote Group, adding that it is<br />

monumental. He assured the<br />

company of the support of the state<br />

government and enjoined other<br />

corporate bodies to imbibe<br />

Dangote’s spirit of job creation<br />

across the country.<br />

Speaking on behalf of the<br />

traditional rulers, Hama Bachama,<br />

Dr. Daniel Shaga Ismail described<br />

Dangote as God-sent and pledged<br />

that his people would continue to<br />

support the company.<br />

Aliko Dangote further<br />

announced a Free Education<br />

boon for all the students of<br />

Dangote Sugar Refinery High<br />

School, among other scholarship<br />

winners announced.<br />

The overall best Outgrower<br />

farmer, Christiana Rufus thanked<br />

the company and promised not to<br />

relent in her effort.<br />

Six farmers, mostly women<br />

emerged as overall best farmers in<br />

the contest, and were given<br />

various attractive prizes.<br />

Atiku’s ally, Chidoka replies<br />

Kwankwaso, says no party has<br />

won Lagos, Kano, Rivers at once<br />

By Juliet Umeh<br />

FORMER MINISTER of<br />

Aviation, Osita Chidoka,<br />

yesterday replied presidential<br />

candidate of New Nigeria Peoples<br />

Party, NNPP, Rabiu Musa<br />

Kwankwaso, over commends that<br />

the Presidential candidate of<br />

Peoples Democratic Party, PDP,<br />

Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, had lost<br />

out of the race, since he had no<br />

control of votes in Lagos, Kano<br />

and Rivers states.<br />

Recall that Kwankwaso had at<br />

the commissioning of a project<br />

executed by Rivers State governor,<br />

Nyesom Wike, in Port Harcourt<br />

on Monday, made such inference.<br />

But speaking in an interview on<br />

Channels Television's breakfast<br />

programme, Sunrise Daily,<br />

yesterday, Chidoka, who is also an<br />

ally of Atiku and a PDP chieftain,<br />

described Kwankwaso’s analysis<br />

as “not mathematically correct”.<br />

While acknowledging that the<br />

three states deliver millions of<br />

votes during elections, Chidoka<br />

said no party had won the three<br />

states in the history of Nigeria’s<br />

Fourth Republic.<br />

He said: “It is the party that<br />

wins across all segments that wins<br />

the election and no party has won<br />

the three states at the same time<br />

– most times, two out of three. In<br />

2019, APC won Kano and Lagos<br />

was marginal – it was 45 per cent<br />

to 55 per cent split between PDP<br />

and APC. PDP won Rivers.''<br />

Chidoka, who noted that his<br />

party, PDP, had won at least three<br />

presidential elections since 1999,<br />

despite losing Kano, said: “As there<br />

is Kano, there is Katsina. As there<br />

is Lagos, there is Delta, there is<br />

Akwa Ibom, there is Jigawa, a state<br />

that doesn’t have high numbers<br />

but high voter turnout if you look<br />

at historical data.'<br />

''Kano had over 1.8 million<br />

cumulative votes, the highest by<br />

any state in the 2019 presidential<br />

election, while Lagos had over one<br />

million total votes and Rivers about<br />

600,000 total votes. Kano and<br />

Lagos are currently controlled by<br />

the APC whilst PDP is the party in<br />

power in Rivers.''<br />

However, there are fears that<br />

the intra-party squabbles between<br />

Governor Nyesom Wike and Atiku<br />

over the chairmanship of Iyorchia<br />

Ayu would affect the chances of<br />

the PDP presidential candidate at<br />

the polls next February.<br />

Chidoka explained that PDP<br />

wouldn't remain a viable party<br />

without winning the bulk of votes<br />

in northern Nigeria as it did to<br />

govern Nigeria from 1999 to 2015<br />

before it lost to Muhammadu<br />

Buhari of the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC.<br />

“What we have in the PDP now<br />

is what I call a ‘Northern Strategy’;<br />

restoring PDP as a national<br />

platform that cuts across its base<br />

in the South-East, South-South<br />

and take it to the north again.“


10 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

Osun poll didn't comply with<br />

INEC guidelines Oyetola's<br />

witness tells court<br />

•Adeleke's certificate not in our<br />

custody —REC<br />

By Shina Abubakar<br />

OSOGBO—THE<br />

State<br />

collation agent for Governor<br />

Adegboyega Oyetola and the All<br />

Progressives Congress, APC,<br />

Adeosun Rasaki, yesterday, told the<br />

Justice Tertsea Kume-led Osun<br />

state election petition tribunal that<br />

though he appended his signature<br />

on the July 16 governorship<br />

election, the exercise was not<br />

conducted in compliance with the<br />

Independent National Electoral<br />

Commission, INEC, guidelines in<br />

749 polling units.<br />

Adeosun, a Special Adviser to the<br />

Governor on Local Government<br />

and Chieftaincy Affairs, in his<br />

evidence before the tribunal said<br />

he received reports of happenings<br />

from all the polling units from party<br />

agents but was not aware if they all<br />

signed the election results in their<br />

respective units.<br />

Adeosun, who was crossexamined<br />

by Counsels to the<br />

second respondent, Senator<br />

Ademola Adeleke, Onyeachi<br />

Ikpeazu, SAN, said evidence before<br />

his party showed that the Bimodal<br />

Voter Registration System, BVAS,<br />

was not used in 749 polling units<br />

the governor challenged.<br />

He said: "My party engaged<br />

experts to analyse the results of<br />

the election. The election was held<br />

in partial compliance with INEC<br />

guidelines. The evidence showed<br />

that BVAS was not used in 749<br />

polling units. BVAS machine was<br />

used in my polling unit.<br />

"INEC did not comply with<br />

guidelines in 749 polling units to<br />

the best of my knowledge. The<br />

INEC server cannot be at the<br />

polling units but receiving<br />

information from all the units. BVAS<br />

machine transmits results/data<br />

subject to the availability of a<br />

network."<br />

Responding to Professor Paul<br />

Ananba, INEC's counsel<br />

questions, Rasaki said he did not<br />

operate the BVAS machine on<br />

Election Day but knows how it<br />

works.<br />

Adeleke's certificate<br />

not in our custody<br />

—REC<br />

Earlier, the Resident Electoral<br />

Commissioner, REC, in Osun State,<br />

had told the panel that the state<br />

office of the commission was not in<br />

the custody of Adeleke's certificates.<br />

The REC was billed to appear<br />

before the panel in line with a<br />

Subpoena issued on him to produce<br />

form CF001 of Adeleke which<br />

contained his credentials used for<br />

the 2018 governorship election.<br />

Mr Sheu Mohammed, a Deputy<br />

Director of Election and Party<br />

Monitoring, who represented the<br />

REC, when asked to produce the<br />

document required of him, said: "We<br />

are not in the custody of the<br />

documents; the documents were<br />

submitted to the National<br />

Headquarters. We were only given<br />

photocopies by the National<br />

Headquarters for display. After we<br />

might have done with litigations,<br />

the only records we kept in our office<br />

are the form EC8A Series."<br />

Asked by the tribunal to<br />

produce the said photocopies<br />

given to the state office, the<br />

witness said: "We don't have the<br />

photocopies again. We have<br />

decongested our system."<br />

Counsel for Oyetola, Chief<br />

Akin Olujinmi (SAN)<br />

subsequently argued that the<br />

attitude of the REC was mainly<br />

not to obey the tribunal order<br />

issued to REC to produce the<br />

documents.<br />

Olujinmi said: "The REC is<br />

representing INEC here and he<br />

must obtain the said documents<br />

at their National Headquarters.<br />

He has not said that the National<br />

headquarters cannot find that<br />

document. So, he cannot excuse<br />

the duty of obedience to that<br />

Subpoena by his lame<br />

explanation that it was<br />

submitted to the national<br />

headquarters.<br />

"I will apply that your Lordship<br />

should direct the REC to approach<br />

the national headquarters and<br />

obtain the said documents. They<br />

had disobeyed the first order and<br />

if they like they should disobey<br />

the second order."<br />

Responding to the arguments,<br />

counsel for INEC, Professor<br />

Ananaba said: "The<br />

representative of REC is here and<br />

REC is different from INEC. So,<br />

the Subpoena has been complied<br />

with because the representative<br />

of REC is here to tell the court he<br />

is not in the custody of the said<br />

documents."<br />

But counsel for Adeleke,<br />

Ikpeazu said since the documents<br />

requested to be produced by the<br />

INEC are Certified True Copies,<br />

CTC, it can be applied and paid<br />

for, without necessarily bringing<br />

the REC to the court.<br />

The Tribunal adjourned the<br />

ruling on the argument of<br />

counsels on the failure of INEC<br />

to produce the said documents<br />

by Friday, November 25.<br />

Indian community, Rotary<br />

Club honour Gandhi<br />

LAGOS—TO celebrate the<br />

birth anniversary of the father<br />

of the Indian nation and peace<br />

icon, Gandhi Jayanti, the Indian<br />

Community in Lagos, in<br />

conjunction with the Rotary<br />

Club of Lagos Island, recently<br />

organised a blood donation camp,<br />

where pints of blood were<br />

generously donated at the<br />

Consulate General of India,<br />

Lagos.<br />

Describing the event as a<br />

momentous day, the Consulate<br />

General of India, Lagos, Mr<br />

Chandramouli Kern, said:<br />

"Indian community generally<br />

shows its gratefulness by<br />

organising such blood donation<br />

camps at regular intervals, and it<br />

has been the Rotarian culture to<br />

donate selflessly to society. A<br />

person in need of blood will<br />

understand that one pint can<br />

save lives."<br />

President of the Rotary Club<br />

of Lagos Island, Rotarian Anant<br />

Sabat, said: "We have conducted<br />

many blood donation camps<br />

before now."Over 100 persons<br />

turned out for the blood donation.<br />

President of the Indian<br />

Cultural Association of Nigeria,<br />

Sanjay Jain, whose members<br />

were predominantly donors at<br />

the blood donation camp,<br />

explained that the association,<br />

which clocked 50 years last year,<br />

is the apex of the Indian body in<br />

Nigeria.<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

CONFERENCE: From left, Ondo State Governor and Chancellor of Owo Diocese, Arakunrin<br />

Oluwarotimi Akeredolu; Bishop of Owo Diocese, Revd Dr. Stephen Fagbemi; and his wife, Mrs Florence<br />

Fagbemi, during a press conference to announce the activities lined-up for the 40th anniversary of the<br />

Diocese.<br />

Kudirat Abiola killed on<br />

Al-Mustapha's order —Children<br />

•Al-Mustapha keeps mum<br />

LAGOS—THE children of the<br />

late Kudirat Abiola, yesterday,<br />

maintained that their mother<br />

was killed on the orders of the<br />

presidential candidate of the<br />

Action Alliance, Major Hamza<br />

Al-Mustapha (retd).<br />

Khafila Abiola, in a statement<br />

on behalf of Kudirat's children,<br />

was reacting to a statement<br />

attributed to Al-Mustapha,<br />

where he claimed that Vice<br />

President Yemi Osinbajo coerced<br />

Sergeant Jabila Mshiola, aka<br />

Sergeant Rogers, to implicate<br />

him (Al-Mustapha) during the<br />

1998 Oputa panel.<br />

Kudirat, the wife of late MKO<br />

Abiola, was assassinated on June<br />

4, 1996.<br />

At the panel, Sergeant Rogers<br />

confessed to have taken part in<br />

the assassination under Al-<br />

Mustapha's orders.<br />

Though Al-Mustapha was<br />

sentenced to death by hanging<br />

in 2012, he was later released by<br />

a court of appeal in Lagos.<br />

However, in a recent interview<br />

published by Sahara Reporters,<br />

Al-Mustapha had claimed that<br />

Osinbajo, the then Attorney<br />

General of Lagos, coached<br />

Sergeant Rogers on what to say<br />

to incriminate him (Al-<br />

Mustapha).<br />

But reacting to the interview,<br />

Kudirat Abiola's children, in a<br />

statement, said "Our attention<br />

has been drawn to a recent<br />

Ekiti Assembly crisis unacceptable<br />

—Elders, Olanipekun<br />

By Rotimi<br />

Ojomoyela<br />

ADO-EKITI—THE Ekiti<br />

Council of Elders and<br />

chairman, Body of Benchers,<br />

Wole Olanipekun, yesterday,<br />

condemned the crisis rocking the<br />

State Assembly saying it is<br />

unacceptable.<br />

They also urged the warring<br />

parties to sheath their swords and<br />

allow peace to reign.<br />

Recall that Mr Olugboyega<br />

Aribisogan was elected Speaker<br />

of the Ekiti State House of<br />

Assembly, last week, following<br />

the death of Mr Funminiyi Afuye<br />

but four days after his election,<br />

Aribisogan was impeached, while<br />

Mrs Olubunmi Adelugba was<br />

elected speaker.<br />

Reacting to the Assembly crisis,<br />

the Council, in a statement by<br />

its President and Secretary<br />

General, Messrs Joseph<br />

Oluwasanmi and Niyi Ajibulu,<br />

decried the unnecessary power<br />

tussle in the state legislature.<br />

The statement reads: "The<br />

Elder's Council implores the<br />

Assembly members to be<br />

peaceful and honourable in their<br />

dealings in the interest of the<br />

government and people of Ekiti<br />

State.<br />

"The Council, therefore,<br />

appeals to all interest parties and<br />

power brokers to allow<br />

democratic process in all their<br />

activities, that the installation of<br />

a new speaker should be done in<br />

a sombre manner rather than the<br />

needless imbroglio.<br />

"The Elders call on all Ekiti<br />

sons and daughters to always be<br />

Akungba chieftaincy tussle:<br />

Ole Ruling House tackles Ondo<br />

govt for disregarding court orders<br />

By Dayo Johnson<br />

AKURE—THE Alale of<br />

Akungba Chieftaincy tussle<br />

in Akoko South West, area of<br />

Ondo state, took a new<br />

dimension as the Ole Ruling<br />

House, yesterday, described the<br />

appointment of Oba Isaac Ajimo,<br />

by the state government as<br />

flagrant disobedience to a court<br />

order.<br />

The Alale stool became vacant<br />

in 2007.<br />

Counsel to the Agure and<br />

Mokun branch of the Ole ruling<br />

house, Mallam Gani Asiru, said<br />

that Oba Ajimo was appointed<br />

when the matter "was pending<br />

at the Court of Appeal, Akure,<br />

by the immediate past<br />

administration in the state."<br />

Asiru noted that the former<br />

governor, Olusegun Mimiko "in<br />

flagrant disobedience to the order<br />

of the court, went ahead to appoint<br />

Oba Isaac Sunday Ajimo<br />

as the Alale of Akungba.<br />

"It is this violation of rule of law<br />

that we are inviting and praying<br />

your Excellency to correct. The<br />

law is clear until set aside; the<br />

judgement of the court remains<br />

sacrosanct and must be obeyed.<br />

"However, the Ajimoh branch<br />

of the Ole ruling house went to<br />

court by the institution of Suit<br />

No. AK/195/2007 praying the<br />

court to stop the approval.<br />

"The Agure and Mokun<br />

counter-claimed. At the end of<br />

the trial, Ajimo's claims were<br />

dismissed and the reliefs<br />

contained in the counterclaim of<br />

our clients granted.<br />

"The court ordered that the<br />

government should not consider<br />

any list other than the one<br />

which produces Prince Isiaka<br />

Adu. "<br />

•Sue for peace<br />

guided by the ethos of<br />

Omoluwabi by which Ekiti is<br />

known for."<br />

Similarly, a former President of<br />

the Nigeria Bar Association,<br />

NBA, Mr Wole Olanipekun<br />

urged the warring factions to<br />

sheath their swords and embrace<br />

peace.<br />

Olanipekun described the<br />

ongoing conflict in the State<br />

Assembly as a threat to peace,<br />

order and good government of<br />

the state.<br />

His words: "As an elder and<br />

stakeholder in the state, I plead<br />

to all the feuding parties and their<br />

sponsors qua backers to sheath<br />

their swords. They should be<br />

reminded that the state does not<br />

belong to them alone but to all of<br />

us. The politicians are in the<br />

minority, hence they should stop<br />

seeing, taking and treating the<br />

State as their fiefdom, property<br />

or estate.<br />

"Now, my proposal to end this<br />

self-imposed crisis: Let the<br />

Speaker, freely elected by the<br />

legislators, Olugboyega<br />

Aribisogun be, while the Deputy<br />

Speaker, who was elected<br />

alongside the late Funminiyi<br />

Afuye retain his position.<br />

"To me, this is a win-win<br />

approach, and in my private<br />

discussions with some principal<br />

actors in the unwelcome drama,<br />

I have made this proposal, but<br />

politicians always, but wrongly<br />

believe that they possess the<br />

monopoly of wisdom.<br />

"Although the politicians<br />

behind the ongoing<br />

parliamentary fiasco in Ekiti may<br />

see it as business as usual, they<br />

should be told in no<br />

unmistakable language that it is<br />

a veritable threat to the peace,<br />

order and good government of<br />

the State, and unless nipped in<br />

the bud now or immediately, the<br />

consequences may be farreaching."<br />

statement made by Major<br />

Hamza Al-Mustapha.<br />

"In it, he accused the current<br />

Vice-President, Professor Yemi<br />

Osinbajo, SAN, of instigating<br />

Sergeant Rogers to falsely claim<br />

that he, Al-Mustapha, was<br />

behind the assassination of our<br />

mother, Alhaja Kudirat Abiola.<br />

"First of all, we all watched the<br />

proceedings of the Oputa Panel<br />

where Sergeant Rogers freely<br />

stated that he assassinated our<br />

mother and attempted to murder<br />

Senator Abraham Adesanya and<br />

Alex Ibru, late Publisher of The<br />

Guardian newspaper, based on<br />

the instructions given to him by<br />

Major Al-Mustapha.<br />

"The evidence of Sergeant<br />

Rogers was not challenged by Al-<br />

Mustapha and his lawyers at the<br />

Oputa Panel.<br />

"Second, the Lagos High<br />

Court convicted and sentenced<br />

the armed agents of Al-<br />

Mustapha to imprisonment for<br />

the attempted murder of Senator<br />

Abraham Adesanya.<br />

"Third, the Lagos State High<br />

Court also convicted and<br />

sentenced Al-Mustapha and his<br />

accomplices to death for the coldblooded<br />

murder of our mother.<br />

"Their subsequent acquittal by<br />

the Court of Appeal was most<br />

likely politically motivated. The<br />

appeal filed against the judgment<br />

is currently pending at the<br />

Supreme Court.<br />

"However, Al-Mustapha may<br />

be counting on the pervasive<br />

culture of impunity in Nigeria to<br />

not only attempt to deny his<br />

dastardly role in the<br />

assassination of a defenceless<br />

woman; but to also now<br />

contemplate running for office,<br />

along with Mohammed Abacha,<br />

who was alleged to have<br />

provided his driver to convey the<br />

assassins to carry out the<br />

mission.<br />

"Impunity lays waste to the<br />

promise of the democracy for<br />

which our dear mother paid the<br />

ultimate price.<br />

"As those that oversaw her<br />

assassination now seek to rewrite<br />

the history of what they did, we<br />

are forced to seek justice for our<br />

beloved mother within a<br />

jurisdiction not susceptible to the<br />

political games that hold sway in<br />

Nigeria.<br />

"Justice may be delayed but it<br />

must not be denied."<br />

Al-Mustapha keeps<br />

mum<br />

Efforts to get Al-Mustapha to<br />

react to the allegations proved<br />

abortive.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y


Y<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 11<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

RENAMING: From left, Awujale of Ijebuland, Oba Sikiru Adetona; Ogun State Governor, Dapo Abiodun<br />

and Chairman, Governing Council of the Tai Solarin College of Education, Yemi Adefulu, during the<br />

renaming of the Tertiary institution after the monarch, Sikiru Adetona College of Education, Science<br />

and Technology in Ijebu-Ode, yesterday.<br />

Insecurity: Herdsmen invade Enugu community,<br />

kill 10, injure many, raze houses<br />

•Ugwuanyi releases N10m for victims<br />

•Ebubeagu operatives shoot 2 youths in Ebonyi<br />

•Gunmen kidnap Imo APGA state Assembly candidate<br />

By Our Reporters<br />

E NUGU—SUSPECTED<br />

killer herdsmen, Monday,<br />

invaded Agu-Amede community<br />

in Eha-Amufu, Isi-Uzo Local<br />

Government Area of Enugu State<br />

and unleashed an attack which<br />

left at least ten persons dead and<br />

many others wounded.<br />

The killer herders were also said<br />

to have ransacked the community<br />

and set houses on fire.<br />

This came as men of the South<br />

East Security outfit code-named<br />

Ebubeagu were last Saturday<br />

alleged to have shot two youths,<br />

Samuel Okam and Micheal Oji<br />

at Ekoli Edda of Afikpo South<br />

Local Government Area of<br />

Ebonyi State.<br />

Meantime, gunmen yesterday<br />

at about 08:45 Am, abducted the<br />

candidate of the All Progressive<br />

Grand Alliance, APGA, for<br />

Ahiazu Mbaise State<br />

constituency in Imo State, Nduka<br />

Anyanwu.<br />

Killer herdsmen<br />

invade Enugu<br />

community, kill 10<br />

Vanguard gathered that two of<br />

the victims who were farmers<br />

were killed on Saturday, while<br />

eight were killed Monday.<br />

It was further learned that<br />

about 25 members in the<br />

community sustained various<br />

degrees of injuries.<br />

Among those killed, according<br />

to sources from the community,<br />

were two daughters of a church<br />

cleric in the community.<br />

A community leader,<br />

Augustine Odoh, who confirmed<br />

the attack, explained that it<br />

happened on Monday around<br />

1pm.<br />

Odo said that all the members<br />

of their community living outside<br />

the community had been<br />

summoned home, adding that by<br />

Tuesday, (yesterday), the<br />

community would convey the<br />

corpses of the deceased to the<br />

Enugu State Government<br />

House to meet Governor Ifeanyi<br />

Ugwuanyi, alleging that the<br />

government has abandoned<br />

them.<br />

According to Odo, "They<br />

(herdsmen) invaded first on<br />

Saturday, killed two people. Today<br />

(monday), they invaded the<br />

community again and killed eight<br />

people including our women and<br />

children. So many other people<br />

about, 25 of them were equally<br />

wounded. They are in the hospital;<br />

we don't know how many people<br />

are going to survive."<br />

He said that residents were<br />

now deserting their houses over<br />

the renewed attacks.<br />

Lamenting the incessant attack<br />

by herdsmen, Odo claimed that<br />

in all the attacks, no government<br />

security came to their aid.<br />

"Our people cannot confront<br />

them with bare hands. They came<br />

in their numbers with AK-47 rifles<br />

and other dangerous weapons,<br />

shooting and destroying houses<br />

for hours unchallenged.<br />

"The government will only<br />

deploy soldiers in communities in<br />

other South East states to hound<br />

and kill members of pro-Biafra<br />

groups especially the Indigenous<br />

People of Biafra, IPOB, but same<br />

soldiers cannot be deployed to our<br />

communities to stop herdsmen<br />

and terrorists attacks.<br />

"That is the hypocrisy in this<br />

government. In my community,<br />

people see soldiers and other<br />

security agents as sympathisers<br />

and collaborators of the terrorists<br />

masquerading as herdsmen who<br />

are trying conquer our lands".<br />

Another member of the<br />

community, who pleaded for<br />

anonymity, however, said that<br />

soldiers and other security<br />

operatives have moved into the<br />

bushes from where the marauders<br />

gained access into the<br />

community to comb for them.<br />

Efforts to get reaction of the<br />

Enugu State Police Command<br />

were not successful as the<br />

spokesman, DSP Daniel<br />

Ndukwe, did not take his calls.<br />

Ugwuanyi releases<br />

N10m for Eha-Amufu<br />

victims in IDPs camp<br />

However, Governor Ifeanyi<br />

Ugwuanyi of Enugu State has<br />

released the sum of N10 million<br />

for the immediate needs of the<br />

affected victims of the attack in<br />

the Internally Displaced Persons<br />

(IDPs) camp.<br />

Speaking after a closed-door<br />

meeting with Gov. Ugwuanyi at<br />

the Government House,<br />

Enugu, Bishop Olinya, the<br />

Anglican Bishop of Eha Amufu<br />

Diocese, said that he was<br />

impressed with “the prompt<br />

interventions of Enugu State<br />

Government on the crisis in the<br />

place,” adding: “I want to thank<br />

especifically, the Governor of<br />

Enugu State for bringing out ten<br />

million naira for the people<br />

affected.<br />

“I am very happy this evening<br />

for the prompt intervention of<br />

Enugu State Government in the<br />

crisis in our place, Eha Amufu in<br />

Isi-Uzo Local Government Area<br />

of Enugu State.”<br />

The Anglican Bishop disclosed<br />

that the governor “has given us<br />

ten million naira to go and see<br />

the people and to meet their<br />

immediate needs and I am very<br />

sure that this will make them<br />

have a sense of belonging, make<br />

them feel that the state has<br />

heard their cry and has really<br />

come to help them.”<br />

Ebubeagu operatives<br />

allegedly shoot 2<br />

youths in Ebonyi<br />

The incident happened when<br />

the convoy of a Peoples<br />

Democratic Party chieftain, in<br />

Ebonyi State, Chief Julius Oji (aka<br />

Ochiri Edda) was attacked in<br />

Ekoli Edda community of the<br />

state.<br />

The bodies of the two victims<br />

were riddled with bullet wounds<br />

even as they are presently<br />

receiving treatment in the<br />

hospital.<br />

Vanguard gathered that trouble<br />

had ensued Saturday evening,<br />

when a convoy of vehicles<br />

conveying the PDP chieftain and<br />

other dignitaries, was halted<br />

following a roadblock that was<br />

mounted by the Ebubeagu men.<br />

Narrating his ordeal, Chief Oji<br />

said it took God's intervention for<br />

him to escape the mayhem<br />

plotted against him by the<br />

Ebebeagu operatives, alleging<br />

that the state has become<br />

insecure for the people.<br />

He said, "I went to see Sen.<br />

Sonni Ogbuoji in his house in<br />

Ebunwana Edda community and<br />

while returning to Ekoli Edda<br />

community, just between the road<br />

that connects Letu from Ekoli<br />

Edda, that was where the incident<br />

happened. And if not for God, I<br />

don't know what would have<br />

become of me, because these<br />

people plotted evil for me.<br />

"It was at this particular place<br />

in Ekoli, that the Ebubeagu men<br />

blocked the road on seeing us,<br />

and they started shooting. They<br />

kept shooting as they blocked the<br />

road. But what saved me was that<br />

the particular PRADO Jeep that I<br />

came to the village in, was new<br />

and I have never taken it to the<br />

village before and so, none of them<br />

knew the very vehicle I was in.<br />

"That was when one of the<br />

policemen in our convoy got<br />

down to check what was going<br />

on. Their very target was me<br />

because if they knew the very<br />

vehicle that carried me, it would<br />

have been a different thing<br />

altogether. Thank God this was<br />

the very first time I brought that<br />

Jeep to the village because I<br />

wanted to keep it in the village.<br />

Recently and usually each time I<br />

come home, I do use Hon. Chidi<br />

Ejem's car, being my younger<br />

brother. So, this very car is new<br />

in the village and nobody knew I<br />

was in it.<br />

"Another miracle was that the<br />

policeman I had used for a very<br />

long time which these people<br />

know, was not with me in that car.<br />

He was in another car behind us.<br />

That was how all of a sudden, my<br />

driver zoomed past the Ebebuagu<br />

people. And it was then that the<br />

policeman radioed the one with<br />

me in the car to speed off and<br />

take me straight to the house that<br />

there was danger. I was hearing<br />

them. But I kept wondering what<br />

would happen to the people with<br />

me that were left behind."<br />

Gunmen kidnap<br />

Imo APGA state<br />

Assembly candidate<br />

The Imo State Chairman of<br />

APGA, John Iwuala, confirmed<br />

the ugly development to<br />

newsmen in Owerri.<br />

However, Iwuala later<br />

confirmed that the Anyanwu was<br />

later freed by his captors after<br />

security surveillance was<br />

mounted on the abductors.<br />

According to the APGA State<br />

Chairman: "He was kidnapped at<br />

Ahiazu Mbaise local government<br />

area of Imo State and the<br />

kidnappers drove him towards a<br />

thick forest in Ehime Mbano local<br />

government area. He was<br />

kidnapped in the morning and<br />

he was later freed in the<br />

afternoon.<br />

"They collected so many of his<br />

belongings before they allowed<br />

him to go. We knew about it<br />

when our people called us from<br />

Ahiazu Mbaise and we moved<br />

into action and reported the<br />

incident to the security agencies.<br />

We started gathering intelligence<br />

to track them and by God's grace<br />

he was released in the<br />

afternoon."<br />

Reacting, the State Public<br />

Relations Officer, PPRO, Mike<br />

Abattam, said: "Please, let them<br />

make a formal report for police to<br />

commence an investigation."<br />

Nnamdi Kanu sues Malami,<br />

demands N20bn<br />

NNAMDI KANU, the leader<br />

of the Indigenous People of<br />

Biafra, has slammed another N20<br />

billion suit against the Attorney-<br />

General of the Federation,<br />

Abubakar Malami.<br />

Kanu, through his lawyer, Aloy<br />

Ejimakor, stated that the AGF<br />

defamed the IPOB leader when<br />

he claimed that the latter jumped<br />

bail, and had asked for N20bn for<br />

damages.<br />

This is coming barely four days<br />

after the initial N20bn suit filed<br />

by Kanu against Malami was<br />

discontinued.<br />

The first suit dated September<br />

23, had sought “a declaration that<br />

the defendant's arrest and<br />

imprisonment of the plaintiff<br />

(Kanu) at a location in Kenya and<br />

the subsequent imprisonment of<br />

the plaintiff in the aircraft that<br />

conveyed him from Kenya to<br />

Nigeria amounted to false arrest<br />

and false imprisonment.”<br />

However, in the latest suit dated<br />

November 21, Kanu demanded<br />

compensation following alleged<br />

defamatory and libellous claims<br />

against him.<br />

The suit was contained in a<br />

letter sent to Malami titled, “RE:<br />

Pre-action notice and formal<br />

demand for settlement of the claim<br />

of defamation/libel of the character<br />

of Mazi Nnamdi Kanu grounded<br />

on your false, defamatory and<br />

libelous publications that Mazi<br />

By Chidi Nkwopara<br />

OWERRI—NIGERIANS have<br />

been reminded that the task<br />

of rebuilding and reclaiming the<br />

country, "which has derailed from<br />

its mandate, is the responsibility of<br />

all and not that of the government<br />

alone".<br />

The Archbishop of Owerri<br />

Ecclesiastical Province, Anglican<br />

Communion, His Grace, Dr. David<br />

O. C. Onuoha, stated this in his<br />

address at the second edition of<br />

Imo Prays, Owerri.<br />

While assuring the state<br />

government of the preparedness<br />

of the church in making society<br />

better, the cleric however said that<br />

the battle is not yet over.<br />

His words: "As the battle is not<br />

yet over, we are persuaded to<br />

continue the onslaught against<br />

the kingdom of darkness.<br />

"We ask that all bloodthirsty<br />

demons that have opened their<br />

mouths to drink the blood of<br />

Nigerians through insurgency,<br />

militancy, banditry, terrorism, and<br />

accidents should bow.<br />

Nnamdi Kanu jumped bail.”<br />

Sharing copies of the document<br />

on his Twitter page yesterday,<br />

Ejimakor said: “Yesterday, I served<br />

on AGF Malami a Legal Notice<br />

(as required by law), notifying him<br />

of my intention to take legal action<br />

against him for his defamatory &<br />

libelous statements that #MNK<br />

jumped bail.”<br />

Kanu, through his lawyer, said<br />

Malami’s claim that he jumped bail<br />

despite a court order clearing him<br />

was libellous.<br />

Condemning Malami’s remark,<br />

Ejimakor said in the letter, “Given<br />

the said judgment of the Abia State<br />

High Court, your above<br />

utterances were false, malicious,<br />

and reckless and they were read<br />

and heard worldwide and<br />

portrayed our Client in light.”<br />

According to the letter, Kanu<br />

demanded “the sum of<br />

N20,000,000,000.00 (Twenty<br />

Billion Naira only) being general<br />

and exemplary damages;<br />

“An unreserved personal letter<br />

of apology, to be prominently and<br />

boldly published full-page in two<br />

Nigerian Newspapers of national<br />

circulation, namely: Guardian<br />

Newspaper and Sun Newspaper.<br />

“You shall write and deliver to<br />

your superior officer(s) and/or your<br />

employer(s) a Legal Opinion to the<br />

effect that our Client did not jump<br />

bail given the 19th January 2022<br />

Judgment of the High Court of<br />

Abia State.”<br />

We must rebuild, reclaim Nigeria<br />

—Archbishop Onuoha<br />

THE PEOPLES Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, Abia State, has<br />

said that Gov. Nyesom Wike of<br />

Rivers State and members of the<br />

G-5 Governors will grace the<br />

official flag-off of the party's<br />

campaign on Thursday.<br />

PDP Vice Chairman, Abia<br />

North, and the Acting Publicity<br />

Secretary of PDP, Elder Abraham<br />

Amah who disclosed this at a press<br />

briefing, yesterday in Umuahia,<br />

said that the presence of the G-5<br />

Governors at the event would be<br />

in honour and solidarity with Gov<br />

Okezie Ikpeazu who is one of them.<br />

Amah, who was flanked by<br />

former Secretary to State<br />

Government, SSG, Elder Ralph<br />

Egbu; and the Secretary of the<br />

PDP Campaign Council, Chief<br />

Stanley Ojigbo, said Abia remained<br />

the stronghold of PDP in the South<br />

East.<br />

"The Integrity G5 PDP<br />

governors namely; Nyesom Wike<br />

of Rivers State; Dr. Samuel Ortom<br />

"We have come to ask that all<br />

those who sabotage the economy<br />

of this nation through massive<br />

stealing and looting of the public<br />

treasury, thereby occasioning<br />

hardship and untold suffering and<br />

pain on the generality of the<br />

citizens, should bow.<br />

"We are here to demand that all<br />

those who directly or indirectly<br />

perpetrate, encourage, or promote<br />

any form of criminality in Imo State<br />

should bow. In addition to our wellbeing,<br />

we demand that the next<br />

general elections in Nigeria shall<br />

be peaceful, credible, free, and fair.<br />

"Any person, group, power or<br />

force working, planning, and<br />

scheming to go against the will of<br />

God for the good of this nation<br />

must bow."<br />

Archbishop Onuoha remained<br />

optimistic that 2023 holds a great<br />

future for the country, stressing<br />

that "God has heard the cry, pain,<br />

and anguish of Nigerians and is<br />

set to deliver us from the grip of<br />

those who have mercilessly dealt<br />

with us".<br />

Wike's G-5 to witness Abia PDP<br />

campaign flag off<br />

By Steve Oko<br />

of Benue State; Chief Ifeanyi<br />

Ugwuanyi of Enugu State; Mr.<br />

Seyi Makinde of Oyo State; and<br />

the host governor Dr. Okezie Victor<br />

Ikpeazu would grace the occasion<br />

in person as a mark of respect and<br />

solidarity with their brother<br />

governor", he said.<br />

Amah said that the party's<br />

governorship candidate, Professor<br />

Uche Ikonne; his running mate,<br />

Hon. Okey Igwe; and other PDP<br />

candidates for the 2023 elections<br />

would be formally unveiled at the<br />

event slated for the Umuahia<br />

Township Stadium.<br />

The PDP Spokesman who said<br />

that his party had done well in the<br />

key sectors of the state economy<br />

expressed optimism that PDP would<br />

retain power in Abia State next year.<br />

His words: "It's an article of faith for<br />

us that they will choose the PDP<br />

that rescued them from the shackles<br />

of poverty in the past seven years<br />

despite the economic decline foisted<br />

on them by the APC government at<br />

the centre due to its inability to<br />

formulate sound economic policies<br />

for the growth and prosperity of<br />

Nigerians."<br />

C


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

12 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

BRIEFING—From left: Chief Press Secretary to Governor Ifeanyi Okowa, Olisa Ifeajika;<br />

Commissioner for Finance, Fidelis Tilije, with Commissioner for Special Duties, Government<br />

House, Henry Sakpra, during the briefing with journalists on the update and activities<br />

in Delta State.<br />

2023: Wike proposes N550.6bn<br />

budget<br />

By Egufe<br />

Yafugborhi, Davies<br />

Iheamnachor<br />

PORT HARCOURT—<br />

Governor Nyesom Wike<br />

of Rivers State has presented<br />

the 2023 Appropriation Bill of<br />

N550.6 billion to the state<br />

House of Assembly for<br />

consideration and approval.<br />

The budget, christened<br />

‘Budget of Consolidation and<br />

Continuity', has<br />

N350,977,495,537 for<br />

Capital Expenditure for the<br />

2023 fiscal year, representing<br />

about 63.2 per cent of the total<br />

budget, and Recurrent<br />

Expenditure<br />

of<br />

N175,249,692,497,<br />

representing about 31 per cent<br />

of the spending proposal.<br />

Obaseki inaugurates 2 new Airbuses for<br />

Ibom Air<br />

....Describes A-Ibom as Nigeria's pride<br />

By Harris Emanuel<br />

& Chioma Onuegbu<br />

U YO—GOVERNOR<br />

Godwin Obaseki of<br />

Edo State has described<br />

Akwa Ibom State as a pride to<br />

Nigeria, given its exploits in<br />

the aviation sector.<br />

Obaseki stated this while<br />

inaugurating two Airbus<br />

A320-200 recently acquired by<br />

the state government to<br />

increase the number in the<br />

fleet of Ibom Air to nine planes.<br />

Performing the<br />

inauguration at Victor Attah<br />

International Airport, Uyo,<br />

yesterday, Obaseki applauded<br />

Governor Udom Emmanuel<br />

for the giant strides in the<br />

aviation sector.<br />

"Even Nigeria as the<br />

biggest country in Africa<br />

cannot run an aviation sector<br />

successfully. Ibom Air is<br />

always fully booked. Let me<br />

thank you on behalf of<br />

Nigerians. Don't be deterred<br />

by insult, focus on your goal,”<br />

he said.<br />

In his welcome remarks,<br />

Governor Emmanuel said his<br />

administration has<br />

committed huge resources to<br />

the development of the<br />

aviation sector in the state.<br />

He said he had committed<br />

more funds than received<br />

from the Federal Government<br />

to the development of the<br />

state, even as he is at the verge<br />

of commissioning a world<br />

class Terminal Building and<br />

a Maintenances, Repair and<br />

Overhaul facility at the<br />

airport.<br />

"We did not come to give<br />

excuses, we came to do<br />

governance. Look at what we<br />

have done in the aviation<br />

sector, if it is not more than<br />

what we have collected, then<br />

you can challenge me<br />

anywhere.<br />

"Our terminal building<br />

there is world class in Africa,<br />

our MRO is world class. If<br />

you find one today in the<br />

entire Gulf of Guinea, tell me<br />

I will break down this one and<br />

construct another. This MRO<br />

can take 24/47 800 series, will<br />

service eight of the CRJs that<br />

we are flying at the same time.<br />

This is the only MRO in this<br />

part of the world. People are<br />

coming, asking us to lease this<br />

MRO.<br />

"I invest in areas we can<br />

have return on our investment.<br />

Airbus is on us to come and<br />

use our MRO for all their<br />

regional flights. We are going<br />

to open up this place from<br />

January next year for<br />

commercial activities and we<br />

are going to earn in dollars,<br />

not Naira,” he said.<br />

Bayelsa utilising derivation funds prudently —Diri<br />

Y<br />

E<br />

By Samuel<br />

Oyadongha<br />

N A G O A —<br />

GOVERNOR Douye<br />

Diri of Bayelsa State has said<br />

the 13 per cent oil derivation<br />

funds accruing to the state<br />

were being prudently spent,<br />

mostly on infrastructure<br />

development.<br />

Diri stated this, yesterday,<br />

when the Interim<br />

Administrator, Presidential<br />

Amnesty Programme, PAP,<br />

Maj.-Gen. Barry Ndiomu<br />

....Vows to complete ongoing projects<br />

Under capital expenditure,<br />

N114,264,480,208 is<br />

proposed for infrastructure,<br />

N36,999,486,717 for<br />

education<br />

and<br />

N31,500,002,023 for health.<br />

Wike, while presenting the<br />

spending proposal to the state<br />

law makers, said: “The sum<br />

of N114,264,480,208 is<br />

provided in the 2023 capital<br />

budget estimate to fund the<br />

completion of all ongoing<br />

roads and other physical<br />

infrastructural projects<br />

awarded by our<br />

administration."<br />

He explained that his<br />

administration proposed a<br />

recurrent expenditure of<br />

N175,249,692,497, as<br />

N73,460,278,307 would be<br />

spent on salaries (Ministries/<br />

Departments/Parastatals), N<br />

(retd), called on him in<br />

Yenagoa.<br />

The governor, in a<br />

statement by his Chief Press<br />

Secretary, Mr. Daniel Alabrah,<br />

insisted that the<br />

administration had nothing to<br />

hide and that the state’s<br />

monthly allocations from the<br />

Federation Account had<br />

always been made public<br />

through its monthly<br />

transparency briefings.<br />

He explained that what the<br />

state received as 13 per cent<br />

derivation refund from the time<br />

7,758,772,851 on new<br />

recruitment, N33.6bilion on<br />

monthly pensions as well as<br />

N12billion on gratuities/<br />

death benefits.<br />

Wike said the fiscal year<br />

2023 budget is targeted at<br />

delivering economic growth,<br />

additional infrastructure and<br />

prosperity for citizens.<br />

He said: “We have,<br />

therefore, resolved to continue<br />

with the existing fiscal<br />

measures for the year 2023.<br />

This means that there would<br />

be no increase in tax rates. No<br />

new taxes will also be<br />

introduced.<br />

“However, we will continue<br />

to intensify our drive to<br />

significantly improve IGR by<br />

expanding opportunities for<br />

more investments,<br />

industrialization and efficient<br />

of the previous administration<br />

was being paid in instalments,<br />

after it had been discounted.<br />

Diri also stated that the<br />

amount did not make much<br />

impact in terms of development,<br />

noting that the income and<br />

expenditure of the state were<br />

accounted for on a monthly basis<br />

through the transparency<br />

briefings.<br />

He added that the cost of<br />

construction in a difficult terrain<br />

such as Bayelsa was three or<br />

more times than elsewhere,<br />

adding that the cost of<br />

tax collection," he added.<br />

He disclosed that the state<br />

remains determined to reduce<br />

its dependence on statutory<br />

federal allocations to finance<br />

its budget and development.<br />

To this end, he urged other<br />

sister states to join Rivers in<br />

the struggle to secure the right<br />

to impose and collect VAT at<br />

the sub-national level.<br />

Wike while reviewing the<br />

2022 budget performance,<br />

said N420, 485,053,736 was<br />

only approved.<br />

He opined that by the end<br />

of October 2022, total revenue<br />

receipts of the state stood at<br />

N321, 250,781,228.91, only<br />

about 70 percent<br />

performance, while, the total<br />

receipts from internally<br />

generated revenue (IGR) was<br />

N112.099 billion.<br />

constructing a road project in the<br />

state was more than three or four<br />

flyovers in some other states<br />

even in the Niger Delta.<br />

On PAP, the governor called<br />

on the Federal Government not<br />

to end it as it contributes<br />

significantly to the peace and<br />

security of the Niger Delta<br />

region.<br />

Diri congratulated Ndiomu on<br />

his appointment and urged him<br />

to write his name in gold as he<br />

had the capacity to ensure that<br />

Niger Delta youths benefit from<br />

the programme.<br />

Edo APC challenges Obaseki<br />

on 13% derivation, others<br />

By Ozioruva Aliu<br />

BENIN CITY—EDO<br />

State chapter of the All<br />

Progressives Congress, APC,<br />

yesterday, came hard on the<br />

government of Governor<br />

Godwin Obaseki, accusing him<br />

of not disclosing how much the<br />

state received from the arrears of<br />

13 per cent derivation paid by the<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

administration, as recently<br />

revealed by Governor Nyesom<br />

Wike of Rivers State.<br />

The party also accused the<br />

state government of not<br />

disclosing the financial position<br />

of the state and hoarding the<br />

derivation fund to 'buy votes’<br />

during the 2023 election,<br />

'particularly the election into the<br />

House of Assembly'.<br />

Addressing newsmen at the<br />

party’s Secretariat, state chairman<br />

of the party, Col David<br />

Imuse (retd) claimed that the<br />

activities of Obaseki was because<br />

there was no properly<br />

constituted state House of<br />

Assembly.<br />

He said: “Obaseki should<br />

explain why he has deliberately<br />

refused to specify amounts<br />

received as 13 percent derivation<br />

fund in his 2023 budgets<br />

estimates.<br />

“Mr. Obaseki has been busy<br />

maligning the Federal<br />

Government, accusing it of<br />

printing paper money to fund<br />

statutory allocations and<br />

mismanagement of the national<br />

economy, whereas as a<br />

deliberate policy, he has been<br />

pocketing Edo State monies by<br />

mismanaging the derivation<br />

funds.<br />

LP chair urges supporters to<br />

vote for Peter Obi<br />

By Gabriel<br />

Enogholase<br />

B ENIN—NATIONAL<br />

Chairman of Labour<br />

Party, LP, Mr. Julius Abure, has<br />

called on supporters of the<br />

presidential candidate of the<br />

party, Peter Obi, to ensure that<br />

their current huge and<br />

committed support is<br />

translated into vote that would<br />

guarantee victory for the party<br />

in next year's general elections.<br />

Abure also reminded them<br />

to bear in mind that there is<br />

much work to be done to<br />

achieve the party's desires of<br />

winning the next year's<br />

election by moving from<br />

house to house to convince<br />

voters on why they should elect<br />

Obi as the next president of<br />

the country.<br />

He made the call, while<br />

addressing the party’s support<br />

group Coordinators, LGAs,<br />

Wards, Units Chairmen and<br />

Secretaries at a dinner party<br />

in Benin City, organised by<br />

him to appreciate them for the<br />

successful presidential rally<br />

in Edo State a fortnight ago.<br />

Expressing gratitude to<br />

them and all Peter Obi<br />

supporters, who turned out<br />

enmasse for the Labour Party<br />

rally without inducement or<br />

any payment of any kind,<br />

Abure said: "The Edo Labour<br />

Party rally is the talk of the<br />

town despite the state<br />

government's refusal to allow<br />

us access to public space for<br />

the presidential rally."<br />

He revealed that Edo State<br />

government ensured that they<br />

blocked the use of Ogbe<br />

Stadium, Uniben Sport<br />

arena, UBTH Ground and a<br />

host of others but was unable<br />

to block the Baptist ground,<br />

which was eventually used by<br />

the party to flag off its<br />

presidential rally in Edo<br />

State.<br />

2023: Poverty now<br />

unbearable in Nigeria<br />

—Delta PDP guber candidate<br />

By Festus Ahon<br />

A<br />

S A B A —<br />

GOVERNORSHIP<br />

candidate of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP, in Delta<br />

State and Speaker of the state<br />

House of Assembly, Sheriff<br />

Oborevwori, has lamented<br />

that poverty in Nigeria has<br />

reached unbearable level<br />

between 2015 and 2022,<br />

under the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC-led Federal<br />

Government.<br />

Oborevwori, who stated this<br />

during the continuation of his<br />

ward-to-ward campaign in Sapele<br />

wards 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 11, 10, 9, 7<br />

Communities laud Kalanama<br />

over scholarships for flood<br />

victims<br />

By Chancel Sunday<br />

C chairmen, OMMUNITY<br />

under the<br />

umbrella of Community<br />

Chairmen's Forum, CCF,<br />

Bomadi Local Government<br />

Area of Delta State, have<br />

lauded the Pere of Akugbene-<br />

Mein Kingdom, HRM Pere<br />

Luke, Kalanama VIII, for the<br />

award of scholarships to<br />

students/pupils and<br />

empowerment of indigenes in<br />

the kingdom.<br />

The community leaders,<br />

and 1, decried that Nigerians are<br />

living in abject poverty, adding<br />

that the only option left for<br />

Nigerians is to vote for the PDP<br />

for a positive change.<br />

Insisting that PDP is the only<br />

party that has the solution to<br />

the problems currently<br />

bedeviling the country, he said;<br />

"what you have been enjoying<br />

in Sapele are done by the PDP".<br />

Oborevwori who is also the<br />

National Deputy Chairman of<br />

the Conference of Speakers of<br />

State Legislatures of Nigeria,<br />

decried the poor state of federal<br />

roads in Delta State. He said<br />

they were in the wards to solicit<br />

for votes and on a need<br />

assessment of the area.<br />

also lauded the monarch for<br />

the cash gift to communities<br />

to cushion the effect of the<br />

recent flood in the areas.<br />

Speaking after an enlarged<br />

meeting at Akugbene,<br />

chairman of CCF, Theophilus<br />

Omoro, noted that<br />

Bomadians were ever<br />

grateful for his human<br />

empowerment initiatives in<br />

Bomadi council.<br />

"We, community chairmen<br />

in Bomadi, hereby thank Pere<br />

Kalanama VIII for all his<br />

efforts towards human<br />

empowerment, peace and<br />

security in kingdom."


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 13<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

Strike: Taraba varsity ASUU alleges<br />

victimisation of members<br />

•As group says nation's education in disarray over FG/<br />

ASUU face -off<br />

By Peter Duru &<br />

Femi Bolaji<br />

MAKURDI—MEMBERS of<br />

the Academic Staff of<br />

Universities, ASUU, Taraba<br />

State University, TSU, Chapter,<br />

yesterday protested perceived<br />

victimization of its members by<br />

the state government for<br />

participating in the just<br />

suspended eight months<br />

nationwide strike.<br />

This came as Campaign for<br />

Equal Rights and Opportunities<br />

for all Nigerians, CERON, urged<br />

the Federal Government to end<br />

its lingering face off with ASUU<br />

by paying members' withheld<br />

salaries, saying the crisis has<br />

thrown the nation's education in<br />

disarray.<br />

TSU's ASUU in a statement<br />

by its chairman, Dr. Shikaa<br />

Samuel, among others, said "The<br />

Governor claims that he has<br />

solved all local issues in the<br />

Branch; hence, the participation<br />

of ASUU-TSU in the strike was<br />

purely on "sympathy" grounds,<br />

on the basis of which he decides<br />

to withhold the salaries of our<br />

members to serve as a deterrent<br />

in the future.<br />

"Our participation in the<br />

nationwide strike was not on<br />

sympathy grounds. The issues<br />

that necessitated the strike such<br />

as the renegotiation of the 2009<br />

ASUU-FGN agreement<br />

pertaining to the salary structure<br />

and welfare of our members,<br />

revitalization funds for all public<br />

universities, deployment of<br />

University Transparency and<br />

Accountability Solution, UTAS,<br />

against the obnoxious<br />

Integrated Payroll and Personnel<br />

information system, IPPIS, to<br />

ensure university autonomy<br />

among other issues affected us<br />

too, hence, the need for us to<br />

join in the struggle.<br />

"On this basis, our<br />

participation in the strike was not<br />

on sympathy grounds. As a<br />

committed Branch of the Union,<br />

we participated in the strike to<br />

press home issues that equally<br />

affect us for our own good and<br />

the benefit of TSU generally, and<br />

so did every other state<br />

university in the country. The<br />

benefits of our participation in<br />

national strike so far are<br />

everywhere in TSU for everyone<br />

to see."<br />

The statement added that "the<br />

academic staff of the university<br />

have not received salaries since<br />

February 2022. At the moment,<br />

no mention is made as to precisely<br />

when the withheld salaries will<br />

be paid. It is worth noting that,<br />

the salary for October 2022 is also<br />

withheld even as the nationwide<br />

strike was suspended last<br />

month."<br />

Stagnated<br />

education sector<br />

Meanwhile, CERON in a<br />

statement accused the Federal<br />

Government of being unfair to<br />

Nigerian youths who are bearing<br />

the brunt of the dispute,<br />

stressing that the crisis has<br />

stagnated education in the<br />

country.<br />

The Secretary of CERON, Mr.<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

ABUJA—HOUSE<br />

of<br />

Representatives yesterday<br />

at the plenary, gave nod to<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari's N27.8 billion promissory<br />

notes' request to pay some<br />

outstanding claims and liabilities<br />

of the Yobe, Kebbi and Taraba<br />

states governments.<br />

Recall that President buhari<br />

had in September wrote to the<br />

House, requesting that the<br />

payment be made through Debt<br />

Management Office, DMO.<br />

These included N6.706 billion<br />

for Kebbi State and N2.706<br />

billion for Taraba State arising<br />

from reconstruction of some<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

SUMMIT—From left: Head, Regulatory and Procurement, Lekki Port, Daniel Odibe; Chief<br />

Commercial Officer, Lekki Freeport Terminal, Kehinde Olubineye; COO, Lekki Port, Laurence<br />

Smith, and Key Account Manager, Lekki Freeport Terminal, Essien Nsidibe, during the<br />

2nd edition of the International Maritime Summit, which ended yesterday, in Lagos.<br />

Francis Odiir in the statement,<br />

among others, said "After the<br />

intervention of the Speaker of<br />

the House of Representatives<br />

that gave all Nigerians hope of a<br />

peaceful resolution of the crisis<br />

given the promises made on the<br />

side of government, we are<br />

surprised to see what is going on<br />

now.<br />

"We all had expected that the<br />

government would pay the<br />

lecturers as agreed so that our<br />

public universities can fully come<br />

alive again with students and<br />

their lecturers going about their<br />

academic work with all<br />

seriousness given the lost time.<br />

"It is therefore shocking to see<br />

that the government has<br />

resorted to frustrating all efforts<br />

at getting ASUU members back<br />

to work so that students can fully<br />

return to classes. The Federal<br />

government by its actions seems<br />

not to be disposed to having its<br />

issues with ASUU resolved to<br />

enable students go back to<br />

school.<br />

"The fact of the matter is that<br />

the education sector is currently<br />

in disarray because of this crisis.<br />

That is why we are appealing to<br />

the Federal Government to save<br />

the sector by paying ASUU<br />

members their accumulated<br />

salaries so that we can have<br />

peace and also have the<br />

universities up and running<br />

again.<br />

Debt: Reps approve Buhari's N27.8bn<br />

promissory notes' request for Yobe, others<br />

By Victor Ahiuma-<br />

Young<br />

THE ASSOCIATION of Senior<br />

Civil Servants of Nigeria,<br />

ASCSN, has accused some former<br />

officials of the union of wanton<br />

destruction and looting of the<br />

national secretariat, threatening<br />

to press criminal charges against<br />

them alongside others who<br />

recently invaded national<br />

secretariat.<br />

This is as the Association<br />

suspended and set up a five-man<br />

committee to investigate its<br />

National Treasurer, Rahab<br />

Maigari, for alleged anti-union<br />

activities.<br />

Vanguard gathered that not less<br />

than N24.2 million cash including<br />

cooperative dividends of members<br />

and staff of the Association,<br />

Cheque books of different banks,<br />

Computer items, laptops,<br />

stationeries and other valuable<br />

documents were carted away<br />

federal roads in both states.<br />

Similarly, the President also<br />

asked for the approval of N18.623<br />

billion for Yobe State.<br />

The House gave the approval<br />

after the consideration and<br />

adoption of the report presented<br />

by the Chairman House<br />

Committee on Aids, Loans and<br />

Debts Management, Ahmed<br />

Safana Dayyabu at the plenary.<br />

Dayyabu while presenting the<br />

report said, "That the House do<br />

consider the Report of the<br />

Committee on Aids, Loans and<br />

Debts Management on the<br />

Issuance of a Promissory Note<br />

to Yobe, Kebbi and Taraba state<br />

governments for road projects<br />

executed on behalf of the federal<br />

government and approve the<br />

recommendations therein.<br />

"Approve the issuance of a<br />

Promissory Note to settle<br />

outstanding claims and liabilities<br />

of the three State Governments<br />

in the sum of Twenty-Seven<br />

Billion, Eight Hundred and<br />

Forty-Two Million, Three<br />

Hundred and Four Thousand,<br />

Three Hundred and Forty-Four<br />

Naira, Five Kobo only<br />

(N27,842,304,344.05) as<br />

approved by the Federal<br />

Executive Council for each State<br />

as follows: Yobe State<br />

N18,663,943,119.39, Kebbi State<br />

N6,707,835,495.12 and Taraba<br />

State N2,470,525,729.54."<br />

ASCSN accuses ex-officials, others of looting,<br />

destruction of secretariat<br />

when some former officials of the<br />

Association among others invaded<br />

and occupied the Association's<br />

national secretariat last month.<br />

They were eventually flushed<br />

out by operatives of Nigeria Police<br />

and the bailiff from Federal High<br />

Court, Lagos on Wednesday 16th<br />

November 2022.<br />

Briefing journalists after the<br />

National Executive Council,<br />

NEC, meeting in Lagos, President<br />

of the Association, Dr Tommy<br />

Okon, lamented that those that<br />

invaded the secretariat inflicted<br />

wanton destruction on the<br />

union's headquarters, insisting<br />

they would be prosecuted for the<br />

massive destruction and looting.<br />

Okon also informed that a new<br />

substantive Secretary- General,<br />

in the person of Joshua Apebo,<br />

has been appointed effective,<br />

January 2023, explaining that the<br />

tenure of the incumbent<br />

Secretary-General, Alade Bashir<br />

-Lawal, would end on December<br />

31, 2022, ending the one-year<br />

•Suspends national treasurer<br />

contract given to him to stabilize<br />

the Association after retirement.<br />

Among others, he said "The<br />

NEC looked at the issues<br />

surrounding the association and<br />

the truth is there is no crisis in<br />

the association because those<br />

who run the affairs of the<br />

association originally have taken<br />

over their duties and the<br />

secretariat has been opened. We<br />

have also discovered items that<br />

were looted by the impostors.<br />

NEC has also decided to press<br />

criminal charges against them<br />

and to access the role played by<br />

the national treasurer which is<br />

inimical to the development of the<br />

association.<br />

"NEC has decided to suspend<br />

her and set up a five-man<br />

committee that will look at the<br />

action taken by those people and<br />

report back. We are grateful to the<br />

IGP for his intervention and the<br />

media for being factual in their<br />

report. We have taken over the<br />

secretariat."<br />

Masari weeps as he presents<br />

final budget<br />

By Ogalah Ibrahim<br />

K ATSINA—GOVERNOR<br />

Aminu Masari of Katsina<br />

State , yesterday wept while<br />

presenting the final budget<br />

N288.63 billion of his<br />

administration to the state House<br />

Assembly for approval.<br />

The proposal tagged, 'Budget<br />

of Transition', earmarked 63.77<br />

percent as capital expenditure and<br />

36.23 percent for recurrent<br />

services.<br />

Presenting the budget before<br />

the lawmakers, Masari said, "In<br />

aggregate terms, the 2023 budget<br />

is lower than that of the 2022<br />

revised budget by N34, 662, 962,<br />

998.00. The 2023 budget is<br />

structured with a total recurrent<br />

expenditure of N104,<br />

580,485,996.28, which is<br />

equivalent to 36.23 per cent of<br />

the total budget. And capital<br />

expenditure<br />

of<br />

N184,052,771,966.72, which is<br />

63.77 per cent of the total budget."<br />

He said the budget would be<br />

financed from the Opening<br />

Balance of N12.06 billion, N62.59<br />

billion Internally Generated<br />

Unemployment: ITF seeks<br />

harmonization of certificates<br />

to remove dichotomy<br />

By Marie-Therese<br />

Nanlong<br />

JOS —To tackle the rising level<br />

of unemployment in the<br />

country, the Director-General of<br />

the Industrial Training Fund,<br />

ITF, Joseph Ari, has called for the<br />

harmonization of certificates to<br />

remove the dichotomy between<br />

general education and Technical<br />

and Vocational Education and<br />

Training, TVET.<br />

While delivering a paper titled,<br />

"Technical Education and<br />

National Development in<br />

Nigeria: Leveraging Human<br />

Capital Development for<br />

Technological Resilience," at the<br />

National War College Abuja, Ari<br />

insisted that there was an urgent<br />

need to strengthen collaboration<br />

between technical institutions<br />

and industries, to ensure the<br />

skills acquired meet labour<br />

market demand.<br />

In a statement issued in Jos<br />

by the ITF's Director of Public<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA—MOVES by the<br />

Senate to establish the<br />

Nigerian Police Special Forces, its<br />

training school and Governing<br />

Council at Gwoza, Borno State,<br />

got a boost yesterday as it passed<br />

second reading.<br />

A bill for an Act to establish the<br />

school was sponsored by former<br />

Senate Leader, Senator Ali<br />

Ndume, APC, Borno South.<br />

The Deputy President of the<br />

Senate, Senator Ovie Omo-<br />

Agege, who presided over<br />

yesterday's plenary, thereafter,<br />

referred the bill to the Senate<br />

Committee on Police Affairs, led<br />

by Senator Dauda Jika, Bauchi,<br />

to report back in four weeks.<br />

In his lead debate on the<br />

general principles of the bill,<br />

Ndume, who is the Chairman,<br />

Senate Committee on Army,<br />

noted that the bill was read the<br />

first time on Wednesday,<br />

November 10, 2021.<br />

Ndume said: "It also seeks to<br />

train the required manpower for<br />

the Special Forces in order to<br />

enhance effective national<br />

security through provision of<br />

professionalised training and<br />

Revenue, and over N119 billion<br />

expected from the Federation<br />

Account.<br />

According to him, "It is important<br />

to note that the 2023 recurrent<br />

revenue has increased by 7.33<br />

percent over that of the 2022<br />

revised budget. And the capital<br />

expenditure in the 2023 budget<br />

has decreased by 20.92 percent<br />

due to a drop in capital receipts."<br />

He explained that N138.163<br />

billion of the capital estimates<br />

would finance projects under the<br />

government restoration plan.<br />

The governor said that the plan<br />

was in the area of Education,<br />

Health, Water Resources,<br />

Agriculture, Environment, Works,<br />

Housing and Transport sectors.<br />

"As a result, therefore, the 2023<br />

budget has provided adequate<br />

allocation of funds to the priority<br />

sectors of the state government<br />

(Capital) as follows:<br />

" E n v i r o n m e n t<br />

N31,748,186,500.00, Water<br />

Resources N29,207,394,335.00,<br />

Health N23,974,614,962.00,<br />

Works N20,995,858,882.00,<br />

Education N18,632,987,897.00,<br />

and<br />

Agriculture<br />

N13,604,292,049.00."<br />

Affairs, Suleyol Chagu, Ari<br />

among others, "It is pertinent for<br />

all stakeholders in the TVET<br />

ecosystem to understand their<br />

roles. Indeed, across the globe,<br />

countries that successfully<br />

deployed TVET for job creation<br />

and technological resilience did<br />

so on account of the synergy<br />

among its various institutions.<br />

"However, in our dear country,<br />

rather than collaboration and<br />

cooperation, turf protection and<br />

the tendency to indulge in the<br />

blame game have firmly taken<br />

hold in most institutions that<br />

have bearing on the capacity<br />

building of Nigerians.<br />

"I say this taking in cognizance<br />

of recent declarations by persons<br />

that ordinarily should be familiar<br />

with the respective mandates of<br />

individual organisations involved<br />

in the manpower development<br />

in Nigeria but chose<br />

conveniently to display appalling<br />

ignorance.<br />

Senate moves to establish<br />

Nigerian Police Special Forces,<br />

training school at Gwoza<br />

knowledge.<br />

"It will also award certificates<br />

to deserving and qualified officers<br />

on successful completion of<br />

training. Engage in information<br />

and intelligence gathering<br />

activities, provide advanced<br />

training in anti-terrorism, drills,<br />

counter-insurgency, espionage<br />

and disorder management for<br />

serving police officers and other<br />

security agents from in and<br />

outside Nigeria,'' the lawmaker<br />

added.<br />

In his contribution, Senate<br />

Minority Whip, Chukwuka Utazi<br />

,who opposed the bill, said "it<br />

doesn't connect."<br />

Utazi, who noted that there<br />

were police institutions already<br />

in the country, said: "I don't see<br />

any reason we will be bringing<br />

up this bill which is already taken<br />

care of."<br />

On his part, Senator Smart<br />

Adeyemi, said "We must move<br />

with the trend of development<br />

globally. Nigeria Police deserve<br />

all the support that is needed.<br />

Not just in the area of<br />

establishing more institutions for<br />

them to be able to compete with<br />

other police forces across the<br />

globe but indeed even in their<br />

pay package,'' he said.


14 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

4th industrial revolution: Teachers get empowered on digital literacy<br />

By Juliet Umeh<br />

A<br />

number of secondary school<br />

teachers across the country<br />

recently got the opportunity to<br />

better equip their students for the<br />

4th industrial revolution, as they<br />

benefitted from the critical digital<br />

training made possible with the<br />

collaboration of the National<br />

Senior Secondary School<br />

Education Commission, NSSEC<br />

and Coderina Education and<br />

Technology Foundation.<br />

The partnership is primarily<br />

By Prince Osuagwu,<br />

Hi-Tech Editor<br />

Africa's Large-Ticket Trade<br />

market is faced with a severe<br />

cash crunch. In sectors like Fuel<br />

forecourt, this has influenced<br />

results across three key areas;<br />

credit, utilization and ownership.<br />

For Credit, given the severe cash<br />

crunch, most operators source<br />

products on credit through trustbased<br />

supplier relationships. Most<br />

of this credit remains informal.<br />

On Utilization, Most trading<br />

outlets under-utilize their facilities<br />

due to difficulties in sourcing<br />

products and maximizing margins<br />

to cover working capital costs<br />

Similarly, on ownership, most<br />

trading outlets are being operated<br />

on leases as operators embrace a<br />

more cash-flow friendly model over<br />

direct ownership<br />

Meanwhile, Operators need<br />

access to swift product supply and<br />

formal credit systems that can be<br />

leveraged to meet their product<br />

demand while being<br />

environmentally responsible.<br />

Tradegrid, a business to<br />

business, B2B marketplace<br />

platform had grown to become the<br />

largest network of independent<br />

retail stations by solving this<br />

problem through a seamless<br />

application of their proprietary<br />

technology.<br />

Its solutions come in four benefit<br />

packages that allow customers<br />

achieve:<br />

aimed at unlocking Nigeria's<br />

human capital development by<br />

enabling teachers to prepare<br />

students for the fourth industrial<br />

revolution, 4IR.<br />

The selected teachers from all 36<br />

states and the Federal Capital<br />

Territory, FCT Abuja, participated<br />

in the SAP Africa Code week, with<br />

over 300 teachers trained in one<br />

week.<br />

The Executive Secretary of<br />

NSSEC, Prof. Benjamin Abakpa,<br />

said that repositioning the<br />

education system starts with<br />

Low-cost credit; a formalized and<br />

easily accessible credit option<br />

which will allow traders and<br />

operators purchase as much<br />

product as they need and pay back<br />

as they sell.<br />

Increased margins: Traders need<br />

to increase the margins on their<br />

products by cutting out flagship<br />

Non-Fuel Revenue product.<br />

Reduced order fulfillment time:<br />

This is greatly important considering<br />

that efficiency and value is lost in the<br />

current long waiting time it takes for<br />

traders and operators to join long<br />

queues at the depot for new products<br />

offtake. Reducing this time will<br />

optimize their operations and<br />

cashflow<br />

Transition to a cleaner Energy mix:<br />

One of TradeGrid's Boost product is<br />

providing teachers with the proper<br />

education and tools to prepare<br />

students adequately.<br />

He noted that the partnership is<br />

a huge step toward fulfilling the<br />

commission's mandate to reposition<br />

the country's education system in<br />

alignment with the future of work<br />

requirements.<br />

He said: “Therefore, teacher's<br />

education is one key area that the<br />

NSSEC will focus on, among other<br />

necessary initiatives, to help fulfil<br />

its mandate.<br />

“As we work to raise a tech-savvy<br />

As Cash crunch hits SMBs<br />

Tradegrid helps with seamless<br />

trade solutions, boundless<br />

growth mechanisms<br />

We have<br />

bootstrapped<br />

operations since<br />

first transaction<br />

in January 2022,<br />

rapidly growing<br />

adoption and now<br />

recording over<br />

$1.5Mn in<br />

Quarterly Gross<br />

Sales<br />

transforming the forecourt experience<br />

from simple fueling stations to holistic<br />

multi-experience centers. Making it<br />

robust with alternative energy mixes<br />

like natural gas, EV charging among<br />

others., wholesome retailing like<br />

grocery marts, spare-parts e-stores<br />

and all, while also monetizing its high<br />

footfall traffic and other latent assets<br />

through LED advert boards.<br />

The company launched just last year<br />

in Nigeria and expanded into East<br />

African markets like Kenya, later this<br />

year. It has rapidly become the largest<br />

network of forecourt retailers on the<br />

continent.<br />

Tradegrid is backed by global<br />

investors including U.S based Fluna<br />

Capital, as well as numerous other<br />

investors from SoftBank, PwC and<br />

Harvard Business Review.<br />

It is run by a team of professionals<br />

comprising trade and e-commerce<br />

veterans with strong operations<br />

experience from giants like Jumia.<br />

Managing Director Tradegrid, Mr<br />

Paul Adeyoyin said Trading is the<br />

largest profession on the continent,<br />

and the company is geared to<br />

becoming the Number one solutions<br />

partner to the continent's<br />

exponentially growing trade SMBs,<br />

by providing modern business tools<br />

that help them thrive in today's digital<br />

age.<br />

Adeyoyin said: "We have<br />

bootstrapped operations since first<br />

transaction in January 2022. We are<br />

delivering strong growth at our core,<br />

while rapidly building defensible<br />

moats and enhancing our eco-system<br />

of offerings.<br />

generation of students, we must<br />

also raise a generation of techsavvy<br />

teachers. Coding should be<br />

part of the education curriculum,<br />

like other literacy and numeracy<br />

subjects. Coding is as much about<br />

creativity as it is about math,<br />

science, and problem-solving.”<br />

Also, Coderina BOT Chairman,<br />

Mr. Femi Niyi, explained: "In<br />

response to the future of work,<br />

education must evolve to support<br />

teachers in developing individual<br />

student's potential and preparing<br />

students to become lifelong<br />

WAPI 2022: How tech'll make real<br />

estate industry seamless<br />

Stories by Juliet Umeh<br />

eal estate investors have called<br />

Rfor more technology adoption in<br />

their business, to leapfrog the<br />

bottlenecks which bogged the industry<br />

in the past.<br />

They used the opportunity of West<br />

African Property Investment, WAPI,<br />

summit in Lagos recently, to express<br />

their desire to advance the real estate<br />

business with technology.<br />

They contended that only focused<br />

tech adoption in the real estate<br />

ecosystem in Nigeria will usher<br />

seamless processes.<br />

The 8the annual WAPI event, held<br />

to identify investment opportunities<br />

across multiple subsectors, was<br />

sponsored by hospitality firms like<br />

Radisson Hotel Group and real estate<br />

firms like Pennek, Spleet, Novare,<br />

BuyLetLive among others.<br />

Speaking to some of the experts who<br />

decried poor adoption of technology in<br />

the sector, they noted that Nigeria is<br />

coming up but that there is room for<br />

an improvement as adoption is still far<br />

below compared to developed<br />

countries.<br />

For instance, Chief Operating<br />

Officer at an online real estate<br />

company, BuyLetLive.com, Modupe<br />

Agbolahan, said although the adoption<br />

of technology has been good because<br />

people now see technology as the way<br />

they can post their property online.<br />

However, she said: “Nigeria is far<br />

back when it comes to technology,<br />

especially in the real estate industry.<br />

She said: “Unlike before, to rent a<br />

house you go through an agent, you<br />

go around inspecting the property but<br />

with technology it’s easier and cheaper<br />

with N200 you can get data, browse<br />

the houses, and check their prices.<br />

“So, our technology and<br />

engineering team have the best<br />

features that will ensure that the real<br />

estate industry and Nigeria at large is<br />

well positioned when it comes to tech.<br />

“Our mission is simple, to ease and<br />

simplify the process of selling and<br />

buying in the real estate market,<br />

building a product that will simplify<br />

the process for all the parties, the<br />

users, agent, developers and everybody<br />

in the real estate eco system. We build<br />

a platform to simplify the process.<br />

Also, Head, Marketing and<br />

Communications at Spleet, another<br />

proper technology company, Tofunmi<br />

Alo, said Spleet introduced innovative<br />

ways to transform real estate.<br />

She said: “It provides people the<br />

opportunity to pay monthly. You can<br />

come online on SPLEET, find your<br />

house, and connect to the landlord or<br />

tenant, then pay monthly not yearly.”<br />

Speaking at the WAPI Summit, she<br />

said: “We want to build a Spleet<br />

community. The event is an<br />

opportunity to meet with people and<br />

introduce our product to them. We<br />

will demo the product, answer<br />

questions and get feedback and meet<br />

others in the ecosystem.<br />

“We began five years ago with a<br />

marketplace connecting landlords to<br />

tenants, but now we have a product<br />

called Verify and another product<br />

coming up next year.<br />

She added, “Spleet is also with the<br />

aim to provide tools for landlords and<br />

agents, not just provide houses for<br />

tenants, but financing their rent for<br />

them. We plan to expand our product<br />

and service to other countries like<br />

Kenya, Ghana, and other African<br />

countries.<br />

Pantami, others honoured for<br />

positive leadership in ICT sector<br />

he Minister of Communications<br />

Tand Digital Economy and the<br />

Executive Vice Chairman of Nigerian<br />

Communications Commission, NCC<br />

Prof. Umar Danbatta, were among the<br />

individuals who were honoured at the<br />

Africa Tech Alliance Forum, AfriTECH<br />

recently.<br />

Africa Tech Alliance Forum awards<br />

ceremony aims to celebrate and reward<br />

companies and individuals on the African<br />

continent that have demonstrated<br />

excellence in the areas of innovative<br />

product/service development, policy/<br />

regulations, among other areas.<br />

Pantami who received Digital<br />

Economy Hero of the Year Award was<br />

recognised for his resilience and<br />

leadership excellence leading to<br />

Nigeria’s digital economy progress. The<br />

areas include the National Identity<br />

Database, Commercial 5G Rollout,<br />

enactment of the Nigeria Start-up Act and<br />

the global branding his personality<br />

brought to Nigeria as the Chairman of<br />

UN-WSIS 2022.<br />

Similarly, Prof. Danbatta bagged 5G<br />

learners so that they can innovate<br />

tomorrow's world and solve reallife<br />

problems in their communities.<br />

“The SAP Africa Code week, the<br />

most extensive digital literacy on<br />

the continent of Africa, is designed<br />

to demystify coding and make it a<br />

learned skill for students.<br />

However, achieving this would<br />

require teacher training and<br />

transformation from traditional<br />

teaching styles to pedagogy that<br />

supports the acquisition of 21st<br />

century skills and competencies<br />

necessary in the 4IR.<br />

Core Leadership Award in recognition<br />

of his outstanding leadership in the<br />

African Telecommunications industry,<br />

especially the outstanding performance<br />

during the cause of commercial 5G<br />

launch in Nigeria.<br />

Other special honourees at the award<br />

ceremony include Director General,<br />

National Information Technology<br />

Agency, NITDA, Kashifu Inuwa<br />

Abdullahi; General Manager, Fixed<br />

Broadband, MTN Nigeria, Onyinye<br />

Ikenna-Emeka and Faculty Member,<br />

Institute of Humanities, Pan-Atlantic<br />

University, PAU, Lagos, Dr. Ruth Oji.<br />

PAN-Africa CyberSecurity Excellence<br />

Award was conferred on Co-Founder/<br />

Chief Visionary Officer, CVO, Digital<br />

Encode Limited, Dr. Adewale Peter<br />

Obadare, for his exceptional<br />

achievements and contributions to the<br />

development of cybersecurity in Africa,<br />

while Co-Founder/Chief Technology<br />

Officer, CTO, Digital Encode Limited,<br />

Dr. Oluseyi Akindeinde,<br />

bagged Blockchain Technology<br />

Mastery Personality Award.<br />

ngPIF forum: Stakeholders move to achieve<br />

internet connectivity to underserved<br />

T<br />

he need to get critical services to<br />

the underserved and far flung areas of<br />

the country dominated discussions at the<br />

2022 Nigerian Peering and Interconnection<br />

Forum, ngPIF, recently.<br />

The reason was not farfetched.<br />

Connectivity is at the centre of extending<br />

services to where they are needed and<br />

stakeholders who attended the event,<br />

including Lagos state gover, Babajide Sanwo<br />

Olu, felt nobody should be left out of the<br />

critical services in a society that aims to play<br />

big in the comity of nations.<br />

As a result, the two day event, organised<br />

by Nigerian Network Operators Group,<br />

ngNOG, and the Internet Exchange Point<br />

of Nigeria, IXPN, mainly centred on the<br />

practical knowledge and advanced network<br />

interconnectivity offerings that can benefit<br />

the underserved.<br />

Taking the first shot, Sanwo-olu said that<br />

2022 ngPIF was very relevant and of<br />

national significance.<br />

He said: “Today, I am pleased to be<br />

among experts in the Infrastructure, Digital<br />

Content Provision, Network Services and<br />

Policymaking, as they engage, share<br />

experiences, and learn from experts in<br />

their fields.”<br />

The Governor, who was represented<br />

by Mr. Hakeem Fahm, Commissioner for<br />

Science and Technology, added that no<br />

one can ignore the vital role of technology<br />

in improving infrastructural facilities and<br />

enhancing economic growth and<br />

development, saying: “The forum has<br />

focused efforts on strengthening<br />

cooperation and communication with all<br />

stakeholders in the utility infrastructure<br />

sector, particularly considering the huge<br />

challenge currently faced by the industry<br />

and the world.


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 —15


16 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

No negotiating the Presidency<br />

THE Afenifere leader, Pa Ayo Adebanjo,<br />

has said it as it is, as usual. At a public<br />

lecture in Lagos on Monday, he chided the<br />

North for insisting that the South East must<br />

"negotiate" with it for support to produce the<br />

president of Nigeria next year. Saying that<br />

Afenifere is a principled organisation that<br />

believes in equity, justice, and fair play, Pa<br />

Adebanjo affirmed correctly that it is the turn<br />

of the South East to produce the next president<br />

of Nigeria, contrary to the false assertion of<br />

Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu that it is his turn.<br />

He chided the North for claiming to have a<br />

superior population that is able to decide who<br />

gets to be president of Nigeria, as there is no<br />

credible evidence to prove such an assumption.<br />

As I have observed in earlier articles, our<br />

fathers and leaders, like Pa Adebanjo and Chief<br />

Edwin Kiagbodo Clark, are beacons of hope<br />

that Nigeria may still survive.<br />

These are the real nationalists. Adebanjo and<br />

Clark are saying: our ethnic groups have been<br />

favoured by the rotation and power-sharing<br />

principles, even when we were at great<br />

disadvantage. The Igbo nation supported us<br />

with their votes, they also supported the North.<br />

It is unfair and antithetical to the national<br />

spirit to deny them of their right, or place<br />

impossible hurdles in their way now that it is<br />

their turn to lead. You cannot beat the message<br />

and the logic driving it.<br />

The word: "negotiation" has become a<br />

football that some of us play the way we want,<br />

to satisfy our selfish desires. Merriam-Webster<br />

dictionary defines "negotiate" as: "to confer with<br />

another to arrive at the settlement of some<br />

matter." There is no doubt, this word is relevant<br />

in a diverse Nigeria that has not achieved<br />

harmony like other great ethno-religious<br />

diversities such as the United States of America,<br />

India, Brazil and others. The Bible says two<br />

cannot walk together unless they agree.<br />

Nigerians have not agreed. That is why the<br />

country is crisis-riddled. That is why the system<br />

is not working. The South calls for a renegotiation<br />

of Nigeria. Nigeria was negotiated<br />

before independence, but the departing British<br />

colonialists used the sudden delimitation of<br />

constituencies just before the federal elections<br />

of 1958 and 1959 to give unmerited<br />

constituency advantages to the North.<br />

Similarly, the North-controlled military<br />

political class also split Nigeria into 36 states<br />

and Abuja in a manner that gave the North 19<br />

or 20 states and the South 17. The number of<br />

federal electoral constituencies was also<br />

configured to give the North a commanding<br />

edge over the South. Successive population<br />

censuses have been used to justify an incredible<br />

claim of a northern majority over the South.<br />

All these were concocted to empower the North<br />

and enable its tiny oligarchy and its crumbscollecting<br />

janissaries in the South to parasite<br />

on the wealth of the South.<br />

The South’s calls for a renegotiation are<br />

greeted with the refrain, "Nigeria’s unity is nonnegotiable."<br />

They kick against any move to<br />

reform our federalism and make it more<br />

equitable. But on the other hand, the same<br />

North is fond of insisting that any part of the<br />

South billed to produce the president must<br />

come and "negotiate" with it. The question is,<br />

what dividend came out when the North and<br />

South negotiated for president? The defunct<br />

Northern People’s Congress, NPC, in 1959<br />

negotiated with the National Council for<br />

Nigerian Citizens, NCNC, yet their<br />

government ended in a bloody, revolutionary<br />

coup that produced the Civil War. Alhaji Shehu<br />

Shagari’s National Party of Nigeria, NPN,<br />

negotiated with the Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe’s<br />

The North never kept to the<br />

pacts; what guarantees do you<br />

have that the North will abide<br />

by the terms of the negotiations<br />

if the South East agrees to<br />

negotiate the presidency?<br />

Nigerian People’s Party, NPP, in 1979 to share<br />

power in an accord government. It ended in a<br />

coup in 1983.<br />

In addition, retired Major General<br />

Muhammadu Buhari negotiated with Alhaji<br />

Bola Tinubu in 2013 and produced the<br />

incumbent government in 2015, which is<br />

ending in disaster. On the other hand, General<br />

Abdulsalami Abubakar not only barred<br />

Northern politicians from contesting for the<br />

presidency in 1999, he also virtually imposed<br />

General Olusegun Obasanjo on Nigerians. Yet,<br />

Obasanjo emerged as the most successful<br />

president since 1999. I am not saying that the<br />

negotiation of the presidency is bad per se, or<br />

that it, on its own, was responsible for<br />

government failures. I am saying that even the<br />

negotiated governments still failed. The reason<br />

for that was simple. The elite negotiated to<br />

share political posts and loot our<br />

commonwealth. They did not negotiate for<br />

development. Even if they did, they jettisoned<br />

it once in power because it was not really their<br />

move for negotiating.<br />

Secondly, all negotiated governments<br />

favoured the North, because their southern<br />

counterparts were more willing to share. Those<br />

governments still failed because the North’s<br />

"dominative tendencies" later always showed<br />

up due to their disdain for equity. The North<br />

never kept to the pacts. What guarantees do<br />

you have that the North will abide by the terms<br />

of the negotiations if the South East agrees to<br />

negotiate the presidency? Thirdly, the issue of<br />

the North’s perceived game-changing<br />

population remains a ruse. It has been proven,<br />

time and time again, that no section of the<br />

country can produce a president to the<br />

exclusion of another. The North’s "majority"<br />

which is padded with millions of child voters<br />

and foreigners, still failed to give Buhari the<br />

presidency until the South (Tinubu, Chibuike<br />

Amaechi, Rochas Okorocha and others)<br />

supported him. The North alone cannot<br />

produce 25 percent of voters in 24 states, since<br />

it has only 19 states.<br />

If there is to be a negotiation, it should be for<br />

mutual purposes, not one-sided. It must also<br />

be people-centred, and the pacts must be<br />

implemented to the letter. It should not be for<br />

elite consumption. What we really need is a<br />

renegotiation of our federalism. Meanwhile,<br />

let’s give the candidates a free hand to<br />

campaign. Let’s not use ethno-religious and<br />

regional platforms to harass or blackmail<br />

them for selfish gain.<br />

ASUU, Ngige and the parapet of labour laws<br />

By IBRAHIM JIBIA<br />

EVEN if the Minister of Labour<br />

and Employment, Senator<br />

Chris Ngige, has gone personal in<br />

mediating the dispute between<br />

ASUU and the Federal Government,<br />

it can be successfully argued that all<br />

he has done is meticulously engage<br />

the relevant provisions of the Trade<br />

Disputes Act and the Trade Union<br />

Act to bring discipline and decorum<br />

to labour administration. ASUU, it<br />

must be stated unambiguously, is<br />

fighting a cause that cannot be punctured<br />

on the scale of patriotism but<br />

counterproductive, which must be<br />

accepted, given the manner and way<br />

it has lately pursued this. Social dialogue<br />

was effectively displaced, and<br />

social distemper enthroned, degenerating<br />

to cross-party name-calling<br />

and "panjandrum," the Zik of Africa<br />

would say.<br />

In the midst of it, was dissension<br />

over the place of law in the entire<br />

conundrum. But every progressive<br />

and prosperous society thrives on triumph<br />

of laws. In our peculiar clime,<br />

unfortunately, arguments still<br />

abound whether the problem of the<br />

country is the inadequacy of laws or<br />

the weakness of political authority<br />

to enforce laws despite their shortcomings.<br />

And just as the argument<br />

goes on, the quest for a better country<br />

where our children will suffer less<br />

than we currently face, gives no respite.<br />

The minister of labour must<br />

have chosen to prove there are<br />

enough laws in labour statute book<br />

to put restiveness on the back foot<br />

and ensure equable production milieu.<br />

But God continues to love Nigeria.<br />

While the strike lasted, over<br />

two million youths were dispatched<br />

to loiter at home, adding to the army<br />

of unemployed others, whose percentage<br />

was put at 34 percent by the<br />

National Bureau of Statistics. This<br />

is amidst galloping inflation, runaway<br />

prices of goods and services,<br />

amidst terrorism, banditry, kidnap-<br />

ping and armed robbery.<br />

Sadly, terrorism, thought to be resident<br />

of the ungoverned far-flung national<br />

periphery, surfaced in the nation’s<br />

centre. Kuje prison was disemboweled,<br />

hardened scorpion elements<br />

diffused, still at large. The<br />

chilly Kaduna train attack, became<br />

a prized trophy for terrorists, emboldened<br />

to even issue a threat to the<br />

President, further staging saber-rattling<br />

at Abuja suburb. Uprising capable<br />

of engulfing the entire nation<br />

would have snapped with the restiveness<br />

in the mass of idle youth<br />

population. Luckily, ASUU is back<br />

to school but skirmishes continue<br />

between it and the government over<br />

unresolved issues, accentuated lately<br />

by the pro rata payment of October<br />

salaries to university teachers.<br />

Ngige as usual is a constant factor<br />

at the receiving end of ceaseless<br />

blames. The no work-no pay protest<br />

organised by the University of<br />

Lagos chapter of ASUU was a lead<br />

op-ed on the bursting thoughts<br />

among members nationwide. It was<br />

literally gloves off for the chapter<br />

chairman, Dele Ashiru, who is as<br />

combative as his president, Emmanuel<br />

Osodeke.<br />

"Ngige is the agent provocateur;<br />

he is the one instigating the government<br />

against ASUU. He has inexplicable<br />

hatred against our union<br />

and that is the reason he turned our<br />

struggle to a personal fight." The allegations<br />

are long. "It was Ngige<br />

who poisoned the FEC against our<br />

union. Ngige started the campaign<br />

of "no work, no- pay" against our<br />

union. Ngige dragged ASUU before<br />

the court; Ngige wrote the Ministry<br />

of Finance to stop our salary and<br />

make it prorated. He registered two<br />

stinking unions to weaken our union,<br />

which was against the Trade Union<br />

Act. Ngige also wanted our union to<br />

be proscribed, suggesting that we<br />

have not been submitting our aaccounts<br />

Ngige is out there to destroy<br />

public universities." I partly agree<br />

with Ashiru. The Minister of Labour<br />

is not known for taking prisoners.<br />

His precedent is that once he is within<br />

the legal boundaries, all paws are<br />

out. However, the legality or otherwise<br />

of the track he walks to make<br />

ASUU earn its pay, time-proven tripartite<br />

social dialogue having collapsed,<br />

is in focus to prove ASUU or<br />

vindicate Ngige. But there is some<br />

bad news. The crisis in the public<br />

universities is festering like a wildfire<br />

fueled by harmattan wind. A<br />

source, I can’t place right out, had<br />

argued that Nigerian universities are<br />

hardly in the news for scientific research<br />

break through or academic<br />

excellence. It is always about doomscrolling<br />

that tethers the system<br />

to decadence. Does it shock that<br />

only the University of Ibadan and<br />

Lagos could make the list of 600 best<br />

world universities released by the<br />

Times Higher Education Global<br />

University in 2022?<br />

Did you know that<br />

education is classified as<br />

an essential service for<br />

which a strike requires 15<br />

days' notice under Section<br />

7 of the Trade Disputes<br />

Act, Cap. 9? Available<br />

records only recall<br />

ASUU complied last with<br />

this in 2017<br />

The report further highlighted lack<br />

of political will and financial commitment<br />

to lift higher education from<br />

the doldrums. Political commitment<br />

and financial will are key operative<br />

phrases that may explain the reason<br />

federal budget on education dwindled<br />

from 11 percent in 2015 to 5.3<br />

percent in 2021. But while the issue<br />

of funding remains cardinal in repositioning<br />

the university system,<br />

proper management of scarce resources<br />

becomes an albatross in a<br />

system accused of corruption. While<br />

the report of the visitation panels set<br />

up by the Federal Government, one<br />

of the demands of ASUU, gathers<br />

dust, guided information reveals<br />

high scale misappropriation. The<br />

President had raised the issue of corruption<br />

in the universities while addressing<br />

ASUU in August, but the<br />

riposte from the union raises doubt<br />

as to who is responsible. Since<br />

ASUU dared government to release<br />

the report and prosecute the bad<br />

eggs, the dial back from government<br />

raises further questions. Nigeria is a<br />

mystery, true! On the other hand,<br />

there is hushed allegation that for<br />

every one naira released to the universities<br />

as earned allowances,10<br />

percent goes to ASUU as a booty for<br />

the struggle! Allegations and<br />

counter allegations confront each<br />

other. And the decay in the system<br />

doubles down.<br />

Anyway, back to Ngige's role as a<br />

provocation in the ASUU crisis. Did<br />

he go beyond the bounds of the law<br />

to chastise the union in his capacity<br />

as the competent authority on labour<br />

matters? With ASUU on strike<br />

for eight months, rejecting all entreaties<br />

even from tripartite-plus<br />

bodies, Ngige looked inwards and<br />

front loaded the elaborate provisions<br />

of the law, tucked away in a country<br />

of laissez-faire to ‘chastise’ the union.<br />

Ngige simply scraped around the<br />

recess of labour laws to resolve<br />

the phenomenon that is doomscrolling<br />

the university environment<br />

and desensitising ASUU to the torturing<br />

negativities of strikes. He simply<br />

said No to building a Potemkin<br />

that succumbs to perennial strikes.<br />

This is what must have disunited<br />

Ngige who used to tug the heartstrings<br />

of ASUU members. Now, the<br />

laws. Did you know that education<br />

is classified as an essential service<br />

for which a strike requires 15 days'<br />

notice under Section 7 of the Trade<br />

Disputes Act, Cap. 9? Available<br />

records only recall ASUU complied<br />

last with this in 2017. And to keep<br />

circumventing this, ASUU claims its<br />

strikes are roll-overs, which in the<br />

purview of the above section has no<br />

basis as strike has no other qualifier<br />

than being a strike.<br />

The similar interpretation of Section<br />

17 of the Trade Disputes Act, Cap.<br />

T8, makes ASUU accuse the Minister<br />

of Labour of taking the union to<br />

court, whereas transmitting a dispute<br />

to the National Industrial Court<br />

is the next stage in a collapsed conciliation<br />

process. Before further insight<br />

into section 17, let’s upload section<br />

18 which provides that once any<br />

union fails to settle dispute with its<br />

employer and goes on strike, the<br />

Minister, acting under the section,<br />

apprehends the action by convening<br />

conciliation for the two parties.<br />

Once apprehension is in place, the<br />

concerned union and the employer<br />

goes back to status quo antebellum.<br />

However, this is observed more in<br />

breach, otherwise, ASUU would<br />

have called off the February 14 strike<br />

on the 22nd of the same month when<br />

the Minister summoned a conciliation<br />

meeting. This section was a subject<br />

of intense discussion at the National<br />

Labour Advisory Council,<br />

which sat in Lagos on March 7, 2022.<br />

As it is, section 17 ties the hands of<br />

the Minister by providing he should,<br />

within 14 days of collapse of talks,<br />

transmit the dispute to the higher<br />

body which is either the Industrial<br />

Arbitration Panel or the National<br />

Industrial Court. That is exactly what<br />

the Minister did. In fact, he was in<br />

breach of the law by delaying the<br />

transmission from 14 days to 8<br />

months! Hence, rather than stating<br />

incorrectly that Ngige took ASUU<br />

to court, it is the union that made<br />

conciliation difficult to warrant<br />

transmission to the industrial court.<br />

Similarly, the vexed issue of no<br />

work, no pay as contained in section<br />

43 of the Trade Disputes Act has rarely<br />

been used. The present administration<br />

first invoked it on JOHESU<br />

in 2018 as well as ASUU and NARD<br />

in 2020 and 2021 respectively.<br />

Continues online:<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Dr. Jibia is former Director of<br />

Skills and Certification, Federal<br />

Ministry of Labour and Employment<br />

and a member, National Labour<br />

Advisory Council.


Popular reactions to Charles Soludo’s<br />

comments on Peter Obi<br />

CHARLES Soludo, former governor of<br />

the Central Bank and current governor<br />

of Anambra State, has of late incurred the<br />

anger of many Igbo among other supporters<br />

of Peter Obi, the presidential candidate of the<br />

Labour Party. This for his blunt assessment of<br />

Obi’s stewardship as governor of Anambra<br />

State and his chances in next year’s election.<br />

As is now customary with the so-called<br />

obidients, the attack of Charles Soludo,<br />

spawned mostly by emotion than sound<br />

reason, has not surprisingly generated more<br />

heat than light on the points at issue. All<br />

Soludo did to incur the anger of his attackers<br />

followed his offhanded response to a question<br />

on Channels that the investments ascribed to<br />

Obi during his time as governor of Anambra<br />

were presently worth next to nothing. This<br />

rather blithe remark that could have been<br />

allowed to pass did not escape the attention of<br />

Obi’s supporters, the usual suspects, in so many<br />

cases of virulent social media attacks on real<br />

and perceived enemies of Peter Obi.<br />

They unleashed a torrent of both slanderous<br />

and libelous bile on Soludo so much that he<br />

could have been taken for a rogue caught<br />

poisoning the communal stream. The namecalling<br />

did not stop at attacks on his person.<br />

His tormentors somehow managed to put<br />

words in the mouth of his apparently selfpossessed<br />

musician-son who was reported to<br />

have registered his support for Peter Obi even<br />

as he distanced himself from his father’s<br />

comments on the aspirant president. A<br />

spokesperson for Soludo has now debunked<br />

the false attribution to the younger Soludo and<br />

exposed it for the forgery it is. So much for<br />

those celebrating and encouraging a son to<br />

openly defy his father even as they cannot<br />

stomach the father’s right to express an opinion<br />

or even a view in a matter that he appears far<br />

more qualified to comment on than the critics<br />

taking him to task.<br />

Or whose voice sounds more credible and<br />

should carry more factual or truthful valence<br />

than the other in matters of governance or<br />

economic(s) investment in this instance- that<br />

of Charles Soludo’s, a respected economist,<br />

former Central Bank governor, self-confessed<br />

friend and one of Peter Obi’s successors to the<br />

governor’s seat in Awka, or the voice of his<br />

many uninformed but high-strung critics?<br />

These are the “meddlesome interlopers” who<br />

know far less about Obi than the man they are<br />

attacking. Is it not instructive that Soludo’s<br />

critics are not the known or prominent Obi<br />

supporters aside members of his campaign<br />

council? Why did Pat Utomi saddle obidients<br />

with the task of responding to Soludo when he<br />

could have more credibly done it as an<br />

economist? But the rabble would rather rush<br />

in where angels fear to tread, hurling insults<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 —17<br />

intention to, from a historical perspective, set<br />

the record straight in terms of the deliberate<br />

convolution and misrepresentation of his view<br />

of Peter Obi. It means nothing whether you<br />

agree with him or not what counts is that<br />

Charles Soludo has spoken his truth and shown<br />

himself to be a man of his own conviction. We<br />

know and he has admitted that he is not an<br />

angel and is susceptible to errors like any other<br />

man. But he has the right to make his stand<br />

known without necessarily having to explain<br />

to anyone or fear recrimination from others. It<br />

is the privilege of the herd in this era of<br />

suffocating intolerance to join the bandwagon<br />

of popular opinion even if only tongue in cheek.<br />

It takes people of conviction to beat a different<br />

path.<br />

For the most part, Soludo’s critics have had<br />

nothing more substantial to say in response to<br />

him than to engage in ad homineminsults and<br />

labelling him a saboteur out to truncate the<br />

2023 presidential aspiration of the Igbo. There<br />

will always be a motive to every human action<br />

whether grossly self-centered or less so but that<br />

does not in itself transform truth claims into<br />

their opposites or undermine objective reality.<br />

Even non-Igbo commentators, highly educated<br />

and exposed, posturing as supporters of Obi<br />

and impartial arbiters in this supposed familycum<br />

national feud,have only sought to unlock<br />

the tap of self-pity by calling the Igbo their<br />

own worst enemy. For them, if anyone is<br />

critical of Obi it should not be another Igbo.<br />

Their apparently disinterested comments<br />

feed into and uncover the tribal angst that<br />

informs their action. Tomorrow they would<br />

with a different side of their mouth express<br />

their collective wish for and heap praises on a<br />

“detribalized” Nigerian leader while accusing<br />

Muhammadu Buhari of being partial to the<br />

Fulani. Peter Obi’s response to Soludo,<br />

delivered at the Lagos Business School, in part<br />

satiric, in part self-deflating, has been far more<br />

sober, intelligent and appropriate than that of<br />

his supporters. He admits he is no saint and<br />

accepts some of the failings ascribed to him,<br />

even of the diminished value of the investments<br />

he made. This is the response of a leader and<br />

potential president.<br />

and invectives at Soludo’s person, his<br />

household and generations after him. He’s got<br />

their goat and they would not quit until he has<br />

been dragged into their court of (in)justice and<br />

found guilty as charged. All of which rather<br />

than quench the fire in him has only spurred<br />

Soludo to pen a left-handed love letter to his<br />

“obedient” critics and their kith and kin, home<br />

and abroad- “just for the records”, he says. For<br />

their refusal to let a mere comment slip by,<br />

obidients now have to contend with a fullbodied,<br />

unflattering testimonial of their idol.<br />

In this first part response titled “History<br />

Beckons and I will not be Silent”, Charles<br />

Soludo offers a sober, defiant and, it would<br />

seem from his own perspective, unvarnished<br />

and relatively far more granular version of his<br />

initial comment that got the cyber horde baying<br />

at him. Having gone as far as they have in<br />

attacking Soludo and others who have dared<br />

to express a dissenting opinion about Obi, the<br />

question now is what more weapon do the<br />

obidients have left in their arsenal other than<br />

the now-familiar bullying, cusses and vitriol?<br />

Are there any more invectives to hurl? What<br />

further climbdown the murk of insults and<br />

Soludo’s critics have had<br />

nothing more substantial to say in<br />

response to him than to engage in<br />

ad hominem insults and labelling<br />

him a saboteur out to truncate the<br />

2023 presidential aspiration of<br />

the Igbo<br />

uneducated bullying are Nigerians to expect?<br />

Or would things take more sinister dimension<br />

as Soludo alluded to in his love note about the<br />

gun men that attacked a security post in his<br />

village? It is in the nature of the intolerant to<br />

seek sinister byways in the expression and<br />

imposition of their will on others. What are the<br />

options left after the muckraking that has<br />

trailed Charles Soludo’s comments?<br />

This moment must be galling for his critics<br />

but Soludo came prepared and apparently<br />

meant his essay to achieve just such feeling<br />

and probably more. This is beside his main<br />

WITH the Stakeholders’<br />

Consultative Forum held in<br />

mid-November and the publication<br />

of the final Information<br />

Memorandum (IM) on the website<br />

of the Nigerian Communications<br />

Commission, NCC, it is no longer in<br />

doubt that the 5G Auction scheduled<br />

for December 19, 2022, will hold.<br />

All initial doubt and public<br />

apprehension pale into<br />

insignificance except that they help<br />

to incident a huge process that could<br />

still be up for questioning in the<br />

future.<br />

At the Stakeholder's Forum, which<br />

held in Lagos, healthy concerns were<br />

raised. The Reserve Price, RP, of<br />

US$273,600,000 for one Lot of<br />

100MHz TDD for a ten-year license<br />

tenure, was on the high side, they<br />

observed. Having participated in<br />

the last auction which was held last<br />

December, Airtel, who participated<br />

in that process, canvassed to be<br />

offered one Lot through an<br />

administrative process, meaning it<br />

would not have to be part of the<br />

auction process again but allowed<br />

to pay the RP. MTN, who was one of<br />

the winners and has commenced<br />

limited 5G service roll out, the other<br />

being Mafab, made a case to be<br />

allowed to participate in the<br />

December 2022 Auction.<br />

Ikenna Ikeme, General Manager,<br />

Regulatory Affairs at MTN,<br />

explained that his organisation<br />

08055069060 (SMS Only)<br />

5G Spectrum Cap, spectrum<br />

auction, and other issues<br />

participated last year because it had<br />

the understanding that it would be<br />

an open auction going forward. Of<br />

course there was an outrage because<br />

that would confer the status of a<br />

dominant player on MTN in the<br />

nascent 5G sector in Nigeria. The<br />

outrage was rooted in the draft IM<br />

which pegged the Spectrum Cap at<br />

100MHz per operator. The Cap is<br />

the spectrum upper limit that an<br />

operator could not exceed. When the<br />

regulator auctioned two lots of 100<br />

MHz each in the 3.5 GHz band,<br />

ranging from 3500 to 3600 MHz<br />

and 3700 to 3800 MHz last year,<br />

they were won by MTN and Mafab.<br />

That success ironically rendered<br />

them unsuitable for the current<br />

process that will peak on December<br />

19, 2022.<br />

Sensing the complexity of<br />

responses, the regulator had to do a<br />

quick rethink and take immediate<br />

action. The RP stays, like words<br />

carved in stone, except that this is<br />

liquid cash. To even get a little sniff<br />

at 5G services, Airtel must go to the<br />

auction and show its financial<br />

strength. Then there was the big one<br />

that seemed impossible. MTN will<br />

be part of the auction. This became<br />

manifest in the final IM. Not that it<br />

was stated explicitly, but a little<br />

magic wand to save the regulator<br />

from a certain headache The<br />

Commission places a cap of 200<br />

MHz as the maximum amount of<br />

spectrum an applicant can acquire<br />

in the 3.5 GHz band. "A licensee with<br />

an existing assignment in the<br />

3.5GHz band is eligible to bid for<br />

only one lot of 100 MHz. However,<br />

applicants without spectrum<br />

holdings in the 3.5 GHz band are<br />

eligible to bid for the two lots on<br />

offer," the IM stated. Like shifting the<br />

goalposts when the game is already<br />

on? Not at all. There was an<br />

immediate need to apply cooling<br />

balm to a business process that was<br />

expected to heat up if decisions were<br />

made incorrectly.<br />

How? This writer was informed by<br />

a source within the Commission that,<br />

based on decisions and promises<br />

made last year, MTN would have<br />

had a good reason to go to court if it<br />

was pressed to. There is no need for<br />

NCC should give<br />

licenses to those who can<br />

pay, those who can roll<br />

out service,; it should<br />

forget about market<br />

dominance and<br />

platitudinous innuendos<br />

any litigation now. There is yet<br />

another angle to this story. What is<br />

the real purpose of this auction? The<br />

regulator tried to provide an<br />

answer. "I want to disabuse the<br />

minds of those who feel that the<br />

objective of the NCC to auction the<br />

first and second rounds of the 5G<br />

spectrum bands is to generate money<br />

for the federal government. This is<br />

not correct. The overriding<br />

consideration is not to generate<br />

money for the Federal Government,<br />

but principally to ensure the<br />

deployment of 5G services that<br />

enhance a better life for Nigerians<br />

and the growth of the nation’s<br />

economy as a whole through<br />

provision of qualitative high-speed<br />

Internet services that increase<br />

productivity and efficiency across<br />

sectors," the Executive Vice<br />

Chairman, Prof. Umar Garba<br />

Danbatta, explained at the Forum.<br />

There is no need for disputation<br />

here. His sense of patriotism is duly<br />

recognized. But three things, we<br />

insist, seem to be at play here in this<br />

order - cash, desperation to satisfy<br />

some interests, and efficient service<br />

delivery. We also want to observe<br />

here that in doing an auction, the<br />

regulator must look out for<br />

organisations and individuals that<br />

can validate the process through<br />

their participation and their ability<br />

to raise the cash. MTN is one of such<br />

organisations. The organisation’s<br />

sense of patriotism and commitment<br />

to the country and her economy, no<br />

matter the political uncertainties,<br />

cannot be faulted. In nearly every<br />

Spectrum Auction, MTN<br />

participates and pays up<br />

immediately. A source within the<br />

regulatory authority gave this<br />

testimony. "If not for the likes of<br />

MTN, we would have been in a mess<br />

right now. MTN has a good<br />

corporate structure. And in terms of<br />

corporate governance, they are<br />

number one."<br />

A long story has been told in so<br />

few words. MTN is paradigmatic of<br />

what is good in the<br />

telecommunications industry, but<br />

such corporate sprucing up, has also<br />

attracted a streak of envy that earns<br />

it a bad report. What does the<br />

regulator want this time? One of the<br />

5G licenses given out last year went<br />

to Mafab for $273.5m. The money<br />

was quickly paid by the winner. But<br />

for Mafab, 5G remains a greenfield,<br />

which is perhaps the reason it is still<br />

struggling to roll out services.<br />

Summary: The people don’t have<br />

any service from Mafab yet. If the<br />

regulator wants to emphasise cash<br />

and service delivery over patronage,<br />

we urge it to provide this cautionary<br />

support by telling the India story<br />

again. When the country concluded<br />

her 5G spectrum sales on August 1,<br />

2022, a bouquet of spectrum bands -<br />

600MHz, 700MHz, 800MHz, 1.8<br />

GHz, 2.1 GHz, 2.3GHz, 3.3GHz and<br />

26GHz, were on offer. At the final<br />

sound of the bell, Reliance Jo had a<br />

lion's share of the sales, shelling out<br />

a humongous $11.15bn, Bharti<br />

Airtel followed with $5.45bn,<br />

Vodafone Idea (Vi) came in third<br />

with $2.37bn, and wireless service<br />

provider Adani Group, kept a distant<br />

fourth with $26.84m.<br />

The entire package was about $19<br />

billion, which is a very huge amount<br />

coming from just a sector of the<br />

economy within a few days. There is<br />

no doubt that the emphasis was on<br />

money, but they also ensured that the<br />

licenses went to those who could<br />

afford them and had the proof of<br />

ability to roll out services. This is what<br />

I will suggest to the NCC. Give<br />

licenses to those who can pay. Those<br />

who can roll out service. Forget<br />

about market dominance and<br />

platitudinous innuendos. Finally, let<br />

me state very clearly that I support<br />

the transparency claims of the NCC<br />

in executing its regulatory<br />

responsibilities. But the time has<br />

come to remove legacy blinkers from<br />

the eyes and face up with the reality<br />

that certain things are not going well<br />

in the telecommunications industry.<br />

Competition is impaired, services are<br />

growing increasingly worse, and<br />

there are loud complaints of an<br />

overbearing external influence on<br />

the Commission.<br />

I can observe that President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari is struggling<br />

to at least have one legacy to point<br />

to after May next year. 5G obviously<br />

is an easy pick. The NCC should<br />

make his job easy by conducting a<br />

good auction that will yield results<br />

in cash and in service delivery.


18 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

SUNDAY, November 20, 2022,<br />

passed, rather quietly, in Nigeria,<br />

though the world out there celebrated<br />

the 2022 edition of World Children’s<br />

Day. Yes, we do celebrate our own<br />

Nigerian Children’s Day on May 27<br />

every year, yet we still need to<br />

respond to the universal day because<br />

we are part of it.<br />

The World Children’s Day, WCD,<br />

which was established in 1954 as the<br />

Universal Children’s Day, had a<br />

humble, distant beginning. It was<br />

founded as "Rose Day" on June 2,<br />

1857, by Dr. Charles Leonard, the<br />

pastor of the Universal Church of the<br />

Redeemer in Massachusetts, USA.<br />

The Republic of Turkey, under its<br />

legendary President, Mustafa Kemal<br />

Ataturk, officially declared it a special<br />

day in 1929.<br />

When the UN General Assembly<br />

adopted it under the mandate of the<br />

United Nations Children’s Fund,<br />

UNICEF, it also enacted the Universal<br />

Marking World Children’s Day 2022<br />

Declaration of the Rights of the Child,<br />

which established the minimum basis<br />

for the care and protection of the<br />

child anywhere in the world.<br />

The primary requirements under<br />

this charter were: the child must be<br />

given all it requires for normal<br />

physical, material, and spiritual<br />

development. A hungry child must<br />

be fed; a sick child must be nursed; a<br />

backward child must be helped; a<br />

delinquent child must be reclaimed;<br />

and the orphan must be provided for.<br />

It also stressed that in times of<br />

distress, the child must get the first<br />

relief and be protected from every<br />

form of exploitation. Also, the child<br />

must be prepared to be able to earn a<br />

livelihood in adulthood and<br />

conditioned to acquire skills to be<br />

able to serve fellow humans.<br />

These rights were later developed,<br />

and on November 20, 1989, the UN<br />

General Assembly adopted the<br />

Convention on the Rights of the<br />

Child, CRC.<br />

It was a compendium treaty of the<br />

human rights of the child that covered<br />

the social, political, economic, health,<br />

and cultural rights of children to<br />

prepare them as well-rounded future<br />

leaders.<br />

This charter has been followed as<br />

closely as possible, especially in the<br />

advanced Western world, where the<br />

rights of children are extensively<br />

secured by law. But the situation is<br />

different in the backward nations.<br />

These include Nigeria, where over 20<br />

million children are out of school.<br />

Many are orphaned by jihadist<br />

terrorism, banditry and general<br />

insecurity.<br />

Child labour, street hawking, child<br />

marriages, child trafficking, "baby<br />

factories," and other heinous crimes<br />

against children still prevail despite<br />

the Child Rights Act, CRA, adopted<br />

in 2003.<br />

The Universal Children’s Day<br />

politely` reminds us of our<br />

obligations to develop policies and<br />

programmes that will protect<br />

Nigerian children, especially the girl<br />

child, who is still culturally relegated.<br />

For a better future, we must invest in<br />

our children. If we keep neglecting<br />

them, we are stoking a Hobbesian<br />

future for our society.<br />

OPINION<br />

Women, quality of life and sustainable development<br />

By FATIMA ALI BUSUGUMA<br />

WOMEN are the pioneers of any<br />

nation. The Nigerian culture<br />

attaches great importance to women, who<br />

comprise half of the world’s population.<br />

According to a report by the UN Secretary<br />

General, women account for 50 percent<br />

of human resources, making them the<br />

second-largest human resource after men<br />

in terms of potential.<br />

Women are the key to sustainable<br />

development and quality of life in the<br />

family. The variety of roles the women<br />

assume in the family are those of wife,<br />

leader, administrator, manager of family<br />

income, and last but not least, the most<br />

important, mother.<br />

As a wife, a woman is a man’s helpmate,<br />

partner, and comrade. She sacrifices her<br />

personal pleasure and ambitions, sets the<br />

standard of morality, relieves stress and<br />

strain, on the husband, and maintains<br />

peace and order in the household.<br />

Thereby, she creates a necessary<br />

environment for her male partner to think<br />

more about the economic enlistment of<br />

the family. She is the source of inspiration<br />

for men's high endeavours and<br />

worthwhile achievements in life.<br />

She is by his side in all crises and shares<br />

all of his successes and accomplishments.<br />

Likewise, she is the person to whom he<br />

turns for love, sympathy, understanding,<br />

comfort, and recognition.<br />

She is the symbol of purity, faithfulness,<br />

submission, and devotion to her husband.<br />

A well-ordered, disciplined household is<br />

essential to normal family life. The<br />

woman in the family assumes this<br />

function. She is the chief executive of an<br />

enterprise. She assigns duties among<br />

family members according to their<br />

interests and abilities, and provides<br />

resources in-term of equipment and<br />

materials to accomplish the job.<br />

Furthermore, she is responsible for meal<br />

preparation and serving, clothing<br />

selection and care, laundering, and house<br />

furnishing and maintenance. As an<br />

administrator, she organises various<br />

social functions in the family for social<br />

development. She also acts as a director<br />

of recreation. She plans various<br />

recreational activities to meet the needs<br />

of young and old members of the family.<br />

The woman acts as the humble manager<br />

of the family income. It is her<br />

responsibility to secure the maximum<br />

return from every penny spent. She always<br />

prefers to prepare a surplus budget instead<br />

of a deficit budget. When it comes to<br />

spending money, she is very calculated<br />

about her losses and gains. She distributes<br />

judiciously the income among different<br />

categories, such as necessities, comforts,<br />

and luxuries.<br />

The woman in the family also<br />

contributes to the family income through<br />

her own earning within or outside the<br />

home. She has positive contribution to the<br />

family income by the work. She herself<br />

performs in the home and uses waste<br />

products for productive purposes.<br />

The whole burden of childbearing and<br />

a greater part of the child rearing task are<br />

carried out by the woman in the family.<br />

She is primarily responsible for the child’s<br />

habit of self-control, orderliness,<br />

industriousness, theft, or honesty. Her<br />

contacts with the child during the most<br />

formative period of his development sets<br />

up his behaviour pattern. She is thus<br />

responsible for the maintenance of utmost<br />

discipline in the family.<br />

She is the child's first teacher.<br />

Furthermore, she passes on her social<br />

heritage to the child. It is from the mother<br />

The mother is the central<br />

personality of the home and<br />

the family circle; all the<br />

members turn to her for<br />

sympathy, understanding, and<br />

recognition<br />

that the child learns the laws of the race,<br />

the manner of men, moral code and ideals.<br />

The mother, because of her intimate and<br />

sustained contact with the child, she is able<br />

to discover and nurture the child’s special<br />

traits aptitudes and attitudes which<br />

subsequently play a key role in the shaping<br />

of his personality.<br />

As a mother, she is the family health<br />

officer. She is very much concerned about<br />

the physical wellbeing of every member<br />

of the family, the helpless infant, the sickly<br />

child, the adolescent youth, the senescent<br />

parent. She organises the home and its<br />

activities in such a way so that each<br />

member of the family has proper food,<br />

adequate sleep and sufficient recreation.<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

Not only that, but she made the home a<br />

place of quite comfortable and<br />

appropriate setting for the children<br />

through her talent. Besides, she cultivates<br />

taste in interior design and arrangement,<br />

so that the home becomes an inviting,<br />

restful and cheerful place.<br />

The mother is the central personality of<br />

the home and the family circle. All the<br />

members turn to her for sympathy,<br />

understanding, and recognition. A woman<br />

devotes her time, labour and thought for<br />

the welfare of the members of her family.<br />

The woman performs the role of wife,<br />

partner, organiser, administrator, director,<br />

re-creator, disburser, economist, mother,<br />

disciplinarian, teacher, health officer,<br />

artist and queen in the family at the same<br />

time. Apart from it, a woman plays a key<br />

role in the socio-economic development<br />

of the society.<br />

They should act as social leaders,<br />

speaking out against women's violence,<br />

domestic and workplace exploitation,<br />

dowry prohibition superstition, and other<br />

social atrocities. They should be members<br />

of religious institutions, delivering<br />

spiritual messages to adolescent boys and<br />

girls in order to eradicate juvenile<br />

delinquency from society. Furthermore, it<br />

is women who have sustained societal<br />

growth and shaped the future of nations.<br />

In the emerging complex social<br />

scenario, women have a vital role to play<br />

in different sectors. They can no longer be<br />

considered mere harbingers of peace, but<br />

are emerging as a source of power and a<br />

symbol of progress.<br />

•Busuguma, a corps member with<br />

PRNigeria, wrote from Wuye


Inflation: We will continue to raise MPR<br />

level.”<br />

until... — CBN<br />

IN a sustained fight against<br />

inflationary pressures, the<br />

Central Bank of Nigeria,<br />

CBN, yesterday, further raised the<br />

Monetary Policy Rate, MPR, by<br />

100 basis points to 16.5 per cent<br />

from 15.5 per cent.<br />

CBN Governor, Mr. Governor<br />

Emefiele, who disclosed this while<br />

speaking to the media on the outcome<br />

of the apex bank’s Monetary<br />

Policy Committee, MPC, meeting<br />

concluded yesterday, added that<br />

the apex bank will continue to<br />

raise the MPR until the inflation<br />

rate abates.<br />

Meanwhile, he also disclosed<br />

that the redesigned N1000,<br />

N500, and N200 notes will be unveiled<br />

today by President<br />

Mohammadu Buhari at the Federal<br />

Executive Council, FEC, adding<br />

that there is no going back on<br />

the January 31st deadline for end<br />

to the use of the existing currency<br />

notes as legal tender.<br />

The MPC, however, retained the<br />

Cash Reserve Ratio, CRR, at 32.5<br />

per cent, Liquidity Ratio at 30 per<br />

cent, with the asymmetric corridor<br />

at +100/-700 basis point around<br />

the MPR.<br />

Inflation hurting economy<br />

The rising prices of goods and<br />

services had pushed triggered the<br />

inflation rate to 21.09 percent in<br />

October, 2022, in a nine consecutive<br />

months rise from 15.6 per cent<br />

in January, prompting the CBN to<br />

raise the MPR by 500 basis points<br />

within four consecutive MPC<br />

meetings from 11.5 percent in<br />

April 2022.<br />

Explaining the rationale for the<br />

further hike in the MPR, Emefiele<br />

said that the persistent rise in inflation<br />

is hurting economic growth<br />

and the driving factors are still<br />

existing.<br />

He stated: “We believe that at<br />

21.9 percent inflation is already<br />

hurting economic growth. If we<br />

did not see this high level of inflation<br />

in the last seven months we<br />

would have been damned optimistic<br />

that growth would have hit<br />

close to 4.0 percent. But because<br />

of the aggressive rate of rise in inflation,<br />

it is hurting economic<br />

growth at this level in Nigeria and<br />

that is the reason you would see<br />

that we are taking this very seriously<br />

because whether you would<br />

even try to either loosen or hold<br />

rates low what you would find is<br />

that inflation rate at this kind of<br />

levels of above from 14 to 15 percent<br />

into 21 percent, economic<br />

growth would either decelerate or<br />

at best will be very very weak,<br />

would not be at a moderated<br />

INAUGURATION —— From left: Chairperson, Senate Committee on Women Affairs, Senator Betty Apiafi;<br />

Chairman, House of Representatives Committee on Health, Yusuf Tanko Sununu; UniAbuja Teaching Hospital<br />

(UATH) Chief Medical Director, Professor Bissallah Ekele; NLNG’s MD/CEO, Dr. Philip Mshelbila; the Aguma of<br />

Gwagwalada, HRM Alhaji Mahammadu Magaji; and NLNG’s Deputy MD, Olalekan Ogunleye at the inauguration<br />

of a modern maternity centre as part of the NLNG Hospital Support Programme in Abuja.<br />

Finance Minister inaugurates container<br />

scanners for ports Customs decries under-utilisation<br />

CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />

US<br />

DOLLAR<br />

POUNDS<br />

EURO<br />

FRANC<br />

YEN<br />

CFA<br />

WAUA<br />

RENMINBI<br />

RIYAL<br />

RAND<br />

Danish<br />

Krona<br />

164.05 +3.65<br />

89.60 +2.15<br />

19.80 -0.06<br />

89.60 +2.15<br />

82.03 +1.99<br />

442.63 443.13 443.63<br />

522.6132 523.2036 523.7939<br />

453.4744 453.9867 454.4989<br />

461.9391 462.4609 462.9827<br />

461.9391 462.4609 462.9827<br />

0.6795 0.6895 0.6995<br />

579.6684 580.3232 580.978<br />

61.7594 61.8296 61.8998<br />

117.7646 117.8976 118.0306<br />

25.4593 25.488 25.5168<br />

59.0766 59.1438 59.211<br />

CBN Exchange rate as of 22/11/2022<br />

By Godfrey Bivbere &<br />

Gideon Nnaemezia<br />

THE Minister of<br />

Finance and<br />

National Planning,<br />

Zainab Ahmed,<br />

yesterday, inaugurated<br />

three new scanners at the<br />

nation’s seaports.<br />

This was even as the<br />

Comptroller General of<br />

Customs, CGC, Hameed<br />

Ali, decried the underutilisation<br />

of the scanners<br />

at Apapa ports.<br />

Ahmed said the<br />

deployment of the<br />

scanners would reduce<br />

importation of<br />

unwholesome goods as<br />

well as increase<br />

government revenue<br />

collection.<br />

She also disclosed that<br />

additional 135 scanners<br />

were still expected for<br />

full automation of cargo<br />

clearing system across all<br />

ports of entry in the<br />

country.<br />

She stated: “The<br />

inauguration of the three<br />

new scanners today, is a<br />

MARITIME<br />

milestone in the Service<br />

efforts to expedite Customs<br />

operations, achieve ease of<br />

doing business, facilitate<br />

trade, prevent Port<br />

congestion, increase revenue<br />

generation to government and<br />

improve national security.<br />

“Furthermore, the current<br />

process of physical<br />

examination of cargoes is time<br />

consuming, causing loss of<br />

revenue to the government<br />

and cannot be compared with<br />

the Scanning of cargoes which<br />

is carried out in minutes and<br />

having the capacity to detect<br />

prohibited imports that are<br />

concealed in cargoes”.<br />

Ali had earlier warned<br />

terminal operators to<br />

cooperate with the Customs in<br />

the positioning of containers<br />

for scanning so as to prevent<br />

conflict between both bodies.<br />

He explained that the<br />

scanner at Apapa port has the<br />

capacity to scan between 400<br />

and 500 containers daily but<br />

it is only scanning about 130<br />

presently.<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 19<br />

Buhari unveils new naira notes<br />

Announcing the unveiling of the<br />

Naira note by President Buhari,<br />

Emefiele stated: “We would not<br />

shift any deadline, what we have<br />

done is not against the law, it is in<br />

tandem with the law.<br />

“We announced this program on<br />

October 26, 2022 and we said<br />

upon release of the new currency,<br />

the legal tender would run concurrently<br />

with the old currency till 31,<br />

January 2023, that is almost 100<br />

days. 100 days is enough for any<br />

person in any part of Nigeria to<br />

deposit his money in the bank and<br />

get ready to withdraw cash when<br />

the new notes are released.<br />

“Indeed we are no longer waiting<br />

till December 15th to unveil<br />

and begin to release the new notes.<br />

By the special grace of God tomorrow<br />

the 23rd of November 2022,<br />

the President has graciously accepted<br />

to unveil the new currencies”.<br />

Petrol price now N230 as<br />

scarcity bites harder in<br />

Lagos, environs<br />

By Ediri Ejoh<br />

THE price of petrol at the<br />

independent marketers<br />

segment of the petroleum<br />

products downstream market<br />

has gone up to about N230 in<br />

Lagos areas at the backdrop of<br />

heightened supply shortages.<br />

While the official pump price<br />

remained around N170 per litre,<br />

the independent marketers had<br />

sold at about N200 in the past<br />

one month before the just<br />

effected increase.<br />

Some of the operators told<br />

Vanguard that the depot and<br />

transportation cost have gone<br />

up to more than N220 as against<br />

the government approved price<br />

of N148.17 per litre forcing<br />

them to sale at N230 per litre.<br />

The national president of the<br />

Independent Petroleum<br />

Marketers Association of<br />

Nigeria (IPMAN), Elder<br />

Chinedu Okoronkwo, who<br />

confirmed the hike in prices, put<br />

the blame on private depot<br />

owners.<br />

He said: “The real cause of the<br />

price hike is the incessant<br />

increment in price by private<br />

depot owners. A litre of fuel is<br />

being sold to us at the rate of<br />

N210 and N214 per litre. When<br />

you add transport and logistics,<br />

you can imagine what the figure<br />

INDUSTRY<br />

ENERGY<br />

will amount to.<br />

“This is blackmail. The major<br />

marketers can sell at a lower<br />

price because they have depots<br />

but they sell to us at a higher price<br />

and expect us to dispense at the<br />

official price. How is that<br />

workable and possible?<br />

“We cannot cope with the harsh<br />

environment of doing business,<br />

caused by private depot owners.<br />

We are calling on the federal<br />

government to revive our various<br />

NNPC depots and remove us<br />

from these depot operators. Until<br />

the NNPC monitor and sell<br />

directly to us availability cannot<br />

be guaranteed.”<br />

A source at Depots and<br />

Petroleum Products Marketers<br />

Association of Nigeria<br />

(DAPPMAN) insisted that there<br />

was enough products at the<br />

depots to meet demands, adding<br />

that members of the association<br />

have their products sold at the<br />

official price at their various<br />

filling stations.<br />

He said: “I can tell you that the<br />

situation is confusing to me. Last<br />

week we had a meeting with<br />

NNPC who confirmed to have<br />

had enough products to last for a<br />

long time. Certainly that is true<br />

as there are products at the depots<br />

to meet demand.”<br />

Tech drives economic devt,<br />

SDGs accomplishment<br />

The<br />

Sustainable<br />

Development Goals<br />

(SDGs) which are at the centre<br />

of economic development for<br />

people at the grassroots will be<br />

achieved through the support of<br />

technology, analysts at the 2022<br />

Sustainability Table Series have<br />

said.<br />

Convener, Sustainability Table<br />

Series, Kayode Olaniyan, said<br />

there is need to leverage<br />

technology as a strategic tool<br />

and accelerator for<br />

collaboration, leapfrogging and<br />

establishing connections that<br />

support the economy.<br />

The event, organized by Avant-<br />

Garde Innovation and<br />

Technology Services with theme:<br />

Exploring the theme:<br />

Sustainable Development<br />

Goals (SDGs) in the Fourth<br />

Industrial Revolution (4IR)-<br />

Opportunities for growth in a<br />

circular economy.<br />

In his keynote address, Vice<br />

President, GICL, Kazeem<br />

Oladepo, said: “We have<br />

become a connected world.<br />

Within Nigeria, there is over<br />

6,000km of fibre cable<br />

infrastructure connecting<br />

people. Despite this, 32-36<br />

million Nigerians are currently<br />

unconnected, with communities<br />

that lack telephony and data<br />

access.”<br />

He stressed the need to create<br />

end-solutions that bring the<br />

enabling networks required to<br />

unlock the fourth industrial<br />

revolution in Nigeria as close as<br />

possible to the end users.<br />

Buttressing the importance of<br />

these networks, he opined, “At the<br />

core of sustainability is a circular<br />

economy, and at the core of a<br />

circular economy is connectivity.<br />

Connectivity helps with<br />

preserving and replacing<br />

resources, and ensures we are not<br />

duplicating resources, assets, and<br />

infrastructure that can be shared<br />

by multiple users on an openaccess<br />

basis.”<br />

Executive Governor of Lagos<br />

State, Babajide Sanwo-Olu,<br />

represented by Mr Olalekan<br />

Fatodu, the Senior Special<br />

Assistant on Sustainable<br />

Development Goals to the<br />

Governor, said the convergence<br />

of technological development<br />

and the development in<br />

infrastructure are the most viable<br />

means of achieving sustainable<br />

growth as encapsulated in the<br />

2030 agenda.


20 —Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 23, 2022


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 —21


22— Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

Abuja central law school for Nigeria - archaic (4)<br />

THE WAY FORWARD: IN the past<br />

few weeks, I have surveyed the<br />

process of bar licensing in frontline<br />

common law jurisdictions in England,<br />

Canada, the United States, Australia,<br />

India, and Kenya. It is clear from this<br />

survey that Legal Education has<br />

moved beyond the obsolete system of<br />

having a centralised Law School.<br />

Because society does not remain<br />

static, the process of legal education<br />

in Nigeria cannot remain static and<br />

must evolve in accordance with<br />

international best practices and<br />

contemporary realities.<br />

Today, the legal education system in<br />

Nigeria faces existential challenges<br />

that cannot be addressed simply by<br />

opening many branch campuses of the<br />

Nigerian Law School.<br />

To address the current challenges<br />

that impact the quality and relevance<br />

of legal education in Nigeria, our bar<br />

licensing process will need to be<br />

wholly reformed to provide new<br />

entrants into the profession with the<br />

world-class practical skills and<br />

technological competencies required to<br />

take on the challenges of the 21st<br />

century and beyond.<br />

A survey of the bar licensing process<br />

in frontier common law jurisdictions<br />

such as England, Canada, the United<br />

States, Australia, India, and Kenya<br />

clearly shows that legal education has<br />

progressed beyond the outdated<br />

system of having a central law school<br />

t h a t<br />

administers<br />

vocational<br />

b a r<br />

training<br />

programmes<br />

in large<br />

auditoriums<br />

at its<br />

branch<br />

campuses.<br />

Other<br />

common<br />

l a w<br />

countries<br />

have seen<br />

The Council of<br />

Legal Education<br />

in Nigeria<br />

should play the<br />

role of a<br />

regulator that<br />

sets the standard<br />

for the provision<br />

of legal<br />

education in<br />

Nigeria<br />

the value in opening the bar training<br />

process to accredited private service<br />

providers with the required facilities,<br />

ICT infrastructure, and resources to<br />

conduct personalized and practiceoriented<br />

training that enable learners<br />

to absorb practical legal skills in a selfpaced<br />

manner.<br />

As efforts continue to update and<br />

reform the Legal Education<br />

(Consolidation Etc) Act, what is<br />

required is that like the Bar Standards<br />

Board, BSB, in England, the Council<br />

of Legal Education in Nigeria should<br />

play the role of a regulator that sets<br />

the standard for the provision of legal<br />

education in Nigeria.<br />

In addition to its current role in<br />

accrediting and supervising<br />

universities and law faculties that<br />

provide LL.B. education, the Council<br />

of Legal Education should also have<br />

the authority to licence and accredit<br />

private service providers to provide<br />

vocational training for bar aspirants<br />

beyond the exclusive preserve of the<br />

Nigerian Law School. Such service<br />

providers, especially universities<br />

which have reputable Law Colleges<br />

and advanced ICT infrastructure,<br />

should be licensed to train law<br />

graduates for 12 months, after which<br />

they will take a Joint Bar Examination<br />

moderated by the Council.<br />

In addition to accrediting the service<br />

providers and administering the Joint<br />

Bar Examination, the Council of Legal<br />

Education will set the criteria for the<br />

curricula and mode of instruction for<br />

the bar course; set standards for the<br />

infusion of practice-oriented courses<br />

and examinations by service providers;<br />

and the continuous monitoring<br />

evaluation and renewal of licenses of<br />

the service providers.<br />

With this proposed arrangement, law<br />

graduates from Nigerian universities<br />

will be able to select reputable<br />

colleges or faculties of law of their<br />

choice with up-to-date facilities and<br />

faculty members of international repute<br />

for their post-LL.B. bar training course,<br />

and then write their call to bar<br />

examinations without having to be<br />

residential students in any law school<br />

as is currently the case.<br />

Paucity of<br />

funding<br />

This way, the problems of paucity of<br />

funding, poor facilities, and<br />

inadequate accommodation space<br />

would have been solved. It is common<br />

knowledge today that there is not a<br />

single one of the existing campuses of<br />

the Nigerian Law School that has the<br />

modern equipment, libraries, internet<br />

facilities, E-libraries, and modern ICT<br />

infrastructure needed to deliver<br />

practical and experiential vocational<br />

training for all Nigerian law graduates<br />

every year.<br />

This situation has resulted in some<br />

law graduates having to wait for years<br />

to be admitted to the Nigerian Law<br />

School, and even when admitted, the<br />

inadequate infrastructure and facilities<br />

at the campuses reduce the<br />

opportunities for practice-oriented skill<br />

acquisition.<br />

It, therefore, makes absolutely no<br />

sense, to create more mushroom<br />

campuses, not least for political<br />

expediency.<br />

The training of lawyers in Nigeria<br />

needs to be immediately decentralized<br />

in line with international best<br />

practices. Universities and institutions<br />

with world-class faculty, training<br />

facilities and ICT infrastructure should<br />

be licensed to provide the hands-on<br />

opportunities for practice-oriented<br />

skills' acquisition.<br />

Furthermore, joint bar examinations<br />

can then be conducted in line with the<br />

current testing arrangements for<br />

JAMB, WAEC, NECO, ICAN and CIB<br />

examinations.<br />

By so doing, the perennial<br />

challenges of inadequate quality of<br />

legal education and infrastructure, and<br />

lack of relevant skills training to meet<br />

with the ever-changing demands of the<br />

modern world, will be comprehensively<br />

dismantled in a holistic manner<br />

through competitive legal training that<br />

benefits from private sector innovation<br />

and efficient service delivery.<br />

*Please send your comments and suggestions<br />

to my email: president@abuad.edu.ng.<br />

Its good governance, stupid<br />

By MOHAMMED HARUNA<br />

SECTION 22 of the Constitution of the<br />

Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999,<br />

imposes an obligation on the media to hold<br />

government accountable to Nigerians. “The<br />

press, radio, television and other agencies of<br />

the mass media,” the section says, “shall at all<br />

times be free to uphold the fundamental<br />

objectives contained in this chapter and uphold<br />

the responsibility and accountability of the<br />

Government to the people.” The chapter in<br />

reference is Chapter II and it is titled<br />

“Fundamental Objectives and Directive<br />

Principles of State Policy”. It is in twelve<br />

sections, beginning with Section 13 of the<br />

Constitution and ending in Section 24.<br />

The chapter says the country shall be a state<br />

based on the principle of democracy and social<br />

justice. It lists a number of fundamental<br />

objectives for the state, including political,<br />

economic, social, educational, environmental,<br />

cultural and foreign objectives.It also says the<br />

nation’s ethics shall be “discipline, integrity,<br />

dignity of labour, social justice, religious<br />

tolerance, self-reliance and patriotism. Last,<br />

but not the least, it imposes a number of duties<br />

on the country’s citizens, including abiding by<br />

the provisions of its constitution, respecting<br />

the dignity, rights and legitimate interests of<br />

others and declaring income honestly to<br />

appropriate and lawful agencies and paying<br />

tax promptly.<br />

My initial thought on reading my topic was<br />

that I should talk about why and how the media<br />

should hold the politician accountable to the<br />

public. However, on second thoughts it<br />

occurred to me that this responsibility should<br />

go beyond the media alone as enunciated in<br />

the constitution. Instead, it should be<br />

everybody’s concern. Even then, the media as<br />

the Fourth Estate of the Realm, must lead the<br />

way, if only becausetogether as print, radio,<br />

television and the internet it is the main source<br />

of news and information in society.<br />

While it is important that the media and the<br />

rest of society hold politicians accountable to<br />

the rest of society, politicians are not the only<br />

ones that should be held accountable to society.<br />

Beyond politicians, every group in society<br />

should be held accountable to its society. After<br />

all it is not politicians alone who are saddled<br />

with the responsibility for making decisions<br />

on behalf of society. Big business, big labour,<br />

big pharma, and, of course, big media, etc., all<br />

of them make decisions that affect people.<br />

Therefore, we must go beyond the<br />

constitutional enunciations for the media to<br />

hold Government accountable to the public<br />

and hold every institution whose decisions and<br />

actions have impact on people and society to<br />

account for their decisions and actions.<br />

As the leader in holding, not just politicians,<br />

but all other groups, accountable to the people,<br />

the media must be guided by knowledge, ethics<br />

(integrity, courage, professionalism,<br />

impartiality, etc.) and civility in language, if<br />

only because intemperate language, generally<br />

speaking, but name calling and stereotyping,<br />

m o r e<br />

specifically,<br />

tends to<br />

alienate<br />

rather than<br />

engage. The<br />

first step the<br />

media must<br />

take in<br />

holding<br />

politicians<br />

accountable<br />

MOHAMMED HARUNA to the public<br />

is to be knowledgeable about politics and, of<br />

course, everything else it reports. This should<br />

start with being knowledgeable about the rules<br />

that guide our politics.<br />

The most important of these rules is the<br />

country’s constitution, especially since the<br />

constitution says the only legitimate form of<br />

government is the elected one. The second is<br />

our new Electoral Act 2022. The third is the<br />

Independent National Electoral Commission’s<br />

(INEC’s) Election Regulations and Guidelines,<br />

2022. There are, of course, many other<br />

documents, including Manuals for Election<br />

Officials, political party Constitutions, Case<br />

laws, etc. but thesethree constitute the most<br />

important elements of the country’s Electoral<br />

Legal Framework. Our constitution suffers<br />

from a poor image, but in spite of its flaws<br />

(something no constitution in the world is free<br />

from) the image, including the fact that, with<br />

over 75,000 words, it is rather too longish (by<br />

comparison, the United States is no more than<br />

8,000, including all its 27 amendments) is not<br />

altogether deserved. This poor image is based<br />

on the claim that it was written by the military<br />

and, because of that, it is only federal in name<br />

but unitary in reality. Both claims are false.<br />

The military has never written any of our<br />

constitutions, certainly neither the current 1999<br />

Constitution nor that of 1979, which the former<br />

is essentially a clone of. Both were written by<br />

civilians, mostly elected, with a few nominated.<br />

The drafts of both were subjected to public<br />

hearings in all the nooks and corners of this<br />

country before they were promulgated into law.<br />

Yes, the military held a veto over both but in<br />

promulgating each into the country’s supreme<br />

law, they hardly changed their substance.<br />

As for the claim that the constitution is<br />

unitary in fact, if not in theory, nothing could<br />

be further from the truth. This claim has led to<br />

the popular fallacy that what Nigeria needs is<br />

“true federalism.” A federation is simply a<br />

system of government in which a written<br />

constitution distributes power and<br />

responsibility between a national government<br />

and a number of state or regional governments.<br />

However, no two federations distribute power<br />

and responsibility the same way because the<br />

historical context of each country is different<br />

and, therefore, the distribution that is<br />

appropriate for one country may not be<br />

appropriate for another. Only three days ago,<br />

i.e.,on November 15, a national daily,<br />

published an editorial titled “Restructuring<br />

should dominate 2023 campaigns” in which<br />

it referred to the country’s government as<br />

“unitary federalism”. It then went on to blame<br />

every ill that has afflicted Nigeria on our<br />

constitution. Consequently, it said, “The calls<br />

that true federalism be the main agenda (of<br />

The military has<br />

never written any of<br />

our constitutions,<br />

certainly neither the<br />

current 1999<br />

Constitution nor that<br />

of 1979, which the<br />

former is essentially<br />

a clone of<br />

the 2023<br />

General<br />

Election)<br />

should,<br />

therefore, be<br />

heeded.”<br />

T h e<br />

newspaper<br />

highlighted<br />

three areas,<br />

namely,<br />

minerals,<br />

police and<br />

prison, in which it claims the Federal Government<br />

dominance of legislation, and with it, the<br />

distribution of revenue, has spelt doom and<br />

insecurity for the country. There may be some truth<br />

to this claim but without debating its merit I think<br />

it ignores the historical context of the country’s<br />

current power sharing formula. Even more<br />

importantly, it completely ignores the fact that<br />

good governance has little, or even nothing, to<br />

do with the quantum of revenue available to a<br />

government. Indeed, if anything, it can be argued,<br />

from Nigeria’s historical experience, that the more<br />

money people have, the less frugal and more<br />

reckless they tend to be.<br />

As I argued more than ten years ago in one<br />

of my columns (October 2, 2012) all the quarrel<br />

with our constitution is essentially a classic<br />

case of a bad workman quarrelling with his<br />

tool. Of course, our constitution is not perfect.<br />

None is. But in spite of its imperfections, if we<br />

had kept faith with it, Nigeria would have been<br />

in a much better shape than its current sorry<br />

state, given the vast oil and other revenues it<br />

has had since former Military Head of State,<br />

General Yakubu Gowon, famously, (some<br />

would say infamously), declared that money<br />

was no object for the country but how to spend<br />

it. As a manmade instrument, all constitutions<br />

can always be improved upon. However, only<br />

a bad workman, which your typical Nigerian<br />

politician is, will contemplate changing his<br />

country’s constitution the eight or so times we<br />

have since our Independence in 1960. Compare<br />

this to the Americans who have not changed<br />

their Constitution since 1787 when they first<br />

wrote it and since 1789 when it started<br />

functioning. Instead, they have amended it only<br />

27 times or so since then.<br />

Continues online:www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Being a paper at the Media Roundtable on<br />

“The Accountability Imperative: Why and<br />

How to Hold the Politicians’ Feet to Fire”<br />

organized by FrontFoot Media Initiative,<br />

Lagos, at Bon Hotel, Ikeja


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022— 23<br />

I made N1.6bn for gov’t<br />

as ED, LITFC—Lucy Ajayi<br />

From a deficit in 2017 to a world class International Trade Fair in<br />

West Africa, Lucy Ajayi, immediate past Executive Director and<br />

Chief Executive Officer of the Lagos International Trade Fair<br />

Complex, LITFC management and board, has not only raised the<br />

standard of the Trade Fair but also ensured maintenance of the<br />

complex . Having served for four years, she speaks on her experience<br />

and how she was able to make N1.6bn for the federal government<br />

during her tenure.<br />

What was your experience<br />

serving as Executive Director at<br />

the International Trade Fair, in<br />

an industry dominated by men?<br />

My assignment in office started with<br />

the task of repositioning the Trade Fair<br />

complex. Eight months after the<br />

appointment, I was able to repossess<br />

my office. Many thought I would not<br />

be able to end my tenure well because<br />

I drove out a furious litigant, the other<br />

concessionaire, but I have added value<br />

to the trade fair. I believe I have written<br />

my name in gold.<br />

It has been more than a year<br />

since your tenure ended at<br />

LITFC, yet awards and<br />

recognitions are pouring in as if<br />

you are still in office, what is the<br />

secret?<br />

I am surprised too. It only shows that<br />

Nigerians appreciated my stewardship.<br />

I thank them all.<br />

My greatest achievement there was<br />

to return LITFC back to the<br />

government from a concession that<br />

•Lucy Ajayi<br />

went wrong after nine years of non<br />

remittance to the government.<br />

My greatest challenge was how to<br />

remove the former concessionaire out<br />

of the complex for eight months during<br />

which I couldn’t access my office and<br />

was operating from Abuja.<br />

The stakeholders cooperated in<br />

paying their annual ground rents. We<br />

were able to lease some hectares of land<br />

lying fallow for their cluster expansions<br />

and that raised our annual revenue too,<br />

since those idle lands now had<br />

monetary value placed on them, rather<br />

than rearing reptiles and other animals<br />

and paying to clear the forest.<br />

Were your targets<br />

met?<br />

There were lots of rehabilitations that<br />

took place including the administrative<br />

block, repossessing of some areas that<br />

were already occupied by traders. We<br />

had fully taken over construction of the<br />

bridge. We took over the 100 chalet<br />

motel, although not in full operation<br />

and rehabilitation of roads. I did almost<br />

three quarters before I left and the final<br />

one is in progress because I have<br />

already signed out the 5km road to the<br />

Chinese Company CCECC and the<br />

construction is in phases. Two phases<br />

have been successfully completed and<br />

they are on the third phase which is<br />

dependent on last year’s budget. The<br />

fourth phase according to the Chinese’s<br />

report will be done based on the year’s<br />

budget. I am sure by the time they<br />

complete the fifth phase, the 5km road<br />

would have been rehabilitated. Over the<br />

years, the trade fair had never felt the<br />

impact of governance. There was a lot<br />

of training and re-training for our staff<br />

members amidst the meagre overhead<br />

that we received, I think I have done<br />

well, considering I took possession after<br />

eight months so all these were done<br />

within three years and a few months.<br />

How experienced were you. Did<br />

you ever work in a market<br />

before?<br />

It was a great experience. I have<br />

never been trained nor have I had an<br />

appointment as a CEO of a market<br />

before. When the appointment came,<br />

people called it a federal agency but I<br />

saw it as running a market, because the<br />

concessionaire had changed it from its<br />

original structure of a trade fair to a<br />

market and we are trying to bring back<br />

the glory and sanity. It can’t take just<br />

three and a half years to restore sanity<br />

but I tell you, the stakeholders are<br />

really awesome. They show<br />

understanding and they are only<br />

protecting their business and trying to<br />

obey the government’s laws and<br />

policies.<br />

Holding sway in a male<br />

dominated environment, how<br />

•Lucy Ajayi<br />

did that go?<br />

Trade fair was not the only place I<br />

worked in. I had worked in a different<br />

environment where men were<br />

predominantly occupied. Many<br />

petitions were written against me<br />

questioning my position, yet I scaled<br />

through. When the merger came up, out<br />

of the 18 member committee that<br />

Buhari instituted, I was the only woman.<br />

The petitions were so many, yet I am<br />

still standing. Perhaps I was dragging<br />

what seemed for men. I am grateful to<br />

President Mohammadu Buhari, who<br />

spotted me and gave me a chance.<br />

I thought I was coming to a corporate<br />

environment but I became a market<br />

woman because you can feel their pains<br />

and gains, manage them as well before<br />

bringing government policy and make<br />

it as friendly as possible.<br />

Does that<br />

m e a n<br />

If the new<br />

administration can<br />

consider a Public-<br />

Private<br />

Partnership, PPP<br />

arrangement, it<br />

will make more<br />

money<br />

there were n o<br />

challenges?<br />

There were trials but most times I do<br />

not look at the challenges, maybe that<br />

is why I could pull through. Rather than<br />

looking at the challenges, I see solutions<br />

and how to address issues<br />

appropriately. Many times, I received<br />

distress calls on fire accidents; yet, we<br />

were able to pull through. Maybe the<br />

feminine aspect of my life played out.<br />

Just take it or leave it, women bring<br />

their warmth into every situation. If you<br />

have a committee without a woman I<br />

feel it is going to be very strict; even at<br />

the merger when the men were<br />

quarrelling I used to beg them. I was<br />

like a tea girl to all of them. They were<br />

like my fathers too, and when you give<br />

them respect I think it is reciprocal.<br />

For example in the Trade Fair, starting<br />

from arrears rather than starting from<br />

on a new leaf was a big deal. The<br />

concessionaire left nothing so you have<br />

to go back to take care of the past like<br />

me. I had so many inherited litigations<br />

but if I didn’t meet litigations, probably,<br />

I would have done better.<br />

I made the sum of N1.6bn for the<br />

federal government in three years and<br />

prior to that time, the few stakeholders<br />

that were very magnanimous with their<br />

payments could only turn in 44million.<br />

That was what the government was<br />

making per annum then, all because the<br />

stakeholders felt it is better for them to<br />

pay to the federal government rather<br />

than pay to the concessionaire. The<br />

records are there, it was 44million.<br />

I would however have done<br />

much better if the structure was<br />

already in place, and if we were<br />

not thinking of concessioning<br />

the place again, because that<br />

is causing a lot of<br />

misunderstanding and some<br />

things are lying fallow. The mini<br />

stadium is there, the halls are<br />

there and the motel. If the new<br />

administration can consider a<br />

Public-Private Partnership, PPP<br />

arrangement, it will make more<br />

money.<br />

It is said that the Igbos are<br />

much more in population than<br />

other ethnic groups at LITFC, and<br />

that due to their republican<br />

nature, they are ‘unmanageable’<br />

but they were loyal to you. How<br />

did you do it?<br />

The Igbos are not unmanageable. It’s<br />

a misconception. They are only<br />

protecting their businesses, which is not<br />

out of place. I must commend them in<br />

the Trade Fair, they are awesome. They<br />

were loyal because I was humane to<br />

them.


24— Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 —25


26 — Vanguard,<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY NOVEMBER 23, , 2022<br />

WHO identifies pathogens of future<br />

outbreaks, pandemics<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

AS part of strategies to epi<br />

demic response as well as<br />

guide global investment, research<br />

and development<br />

(R&D), especially in vaccines,<br />

tests and treatments, the<br />

World Health Organisation,<br />

WHO, is launching a global<br />

scientific process to update the<br />

list of priority pathogensagents<br />

that can cause outbreaks<br />

or pandemics.<br />

WHO is also convening<br />

over 300 scientists who will<br />

consider the evidence on over<br />

25 virus families and bacteria,<br />

as well as "Disease X."<br />

Disease X is included to indicate<br />

an unknown pathogen<br />

that could cause a serious international<br />

epidemic. The experts<br />

will recommend a list of<br />

priority pathogens that need<br />

further research and investment.<br />

The process will include<br />

both scientific and public<br />

health criteria, as well as criteria<br />

related to socioeconomic<br />

impact, access, and<br />

equity.<br />

The list was first published<br />

in 2017 and the last<br />

prioritization exercise was<br />

done in 2018. The current list<br />

includes COVID-19,<br />

Crimean-Cong<br />

haemorrhagic fever, Ebola<br />

virus disease and Marburg<br />

virus disease, Lassa fever,<br />

Middle East respiratory syndrome<br />

(MERS) and severe<br />

acute respiratory syndrome<br />

(SARS), Nipah and<br />

henipaviral diseases, Rift Valley<br />

fever, Zika and Disease X.<br />

According to Executive Director<br />

of WHO's Health<br />

Emergencies Programme, Dr<br />

Michael Ryan, targeting priority<br />

pathogens and virus<br />

families for research and development<br />

of countermeasures<br />

is essential for a fast and<br />

effective epidemic and pandemic<br />

response.<br />

By Deborah Ariyo<br />

WITH the rising cases of<br />

burns across the country,<br />

specialists at the National<br />

Orthopaedic Hospital<br />

Igbobi, Lagos, NOHIL, have<br />

advised Nigerians to take<br />

safety precautionary measures<br />

as management of burn<br />

cases not only brings pain to<br />

the body but also to families<br />

and pockets.<br />

To this end, the Burns and<br />

Plastic Surgery Department<br />

of the NOHIL, last week embarked<br />

on an Enlightenment<br />

Walk to educate the students<br />

of the school as well as<br />

Lagosians on how to prevent<br />

burns.<br />

Speaking to Good Health<br />

Weekly, during the walk<br />

which was part of activities to<br />

mark this year’s Burns Awareness<br />

Week, the Head of the<br />

Department, Dr Folake<br />

Olushola Abikoye explained<br />

that the walk which took off<br />

from its premises to Igbobi<br />

College to Jibowu back to the<br />

hospital was a programme to<br />

prevent the injury, added that<br />

burns are debilitating, and<br />

better prevented than occurring.<br />

Noting that a lot of burn<br />

cases across the country can<br />

be preventable, Abikoye said<br />

"Without significant R&D investments<br />

prior to the<br />

COVID-19 pandemic, it<br />

would not have been possible<br />

to have safe and effective vaccines<br />

developed in record<br />

time," Ryan said.<br />

For those pathogens identified<br />

as priority, the WHO R&D<br />

Blueprint for epidemics develops<br />

R&D roadmaps, which<br />

lay out knowledge gaps and<br />

research priorities. Where relevant,<br />

target product profiles,<br />

which inform developers<br />

WellaHealth partners Verve to offer free health<br />

services to cardholders<br />

By Bolaji Babatunde<br />

WELLAHEALTH,<br />

a<br />

health technology business<br />

in Nigeria, has partnered<br />

with Verve to provide access<br />

to quality and affordable<br />

healthcare services to Verve<br />

cardholders. The cardholders<br />

will be receiving a unique<br />

range of WellaHealth's product<br />

offerings and services at a<br />

discounted price.<br />

Verve cardholders that purchase<br />

one month Basic plan<br />

will be granted two additional<br />

months of cover for free, with<br />

services ranging from; up to<br />

5 percent discount off medications<br />

at select participating<br />

Pharmacies Nationwide, Free<br />

Malaria Tests,Free BP<br />

Screening, Telemedicine and<br />

personalised health tips<br />

amongst other services.<br />

Some of the health packages<br />

available to cardholders<br />

include; malaria test & treatment,<br />

Treatment for fever &<br />

pain, cough & cold, stomach<br />

upsets & allergies,blood pressure<br />

& blood sugar checks<br />

with access to talk to a doctor<br />

24/7 as long as the subscriber<br />

has an active plan.<br />

The various health plans<br />

can be activated instantly<br />

upon purchase and subscribers<br />

will be able to start enjoying<br />

the health benefits 4 days<br />

after activation.<br />

Speaking on the partnership,<br />

Marketing and Communications<br />

Lead, Joseph<br />

Okoroafor, WellaHealth Technologies,<br />

stated that the partnership<br />

is part of the strategy<br />

employed by WellaHealth to<br />

get more Nigerians to get covered<br />

and reduce out-of-pocket<br />

payment for healthcare expenses.<br />

He said: "Today, only<br />

3 per cent of Nigerians are<br />

there were many precautionary<br />

measures to prevent the<br />

incidence of burns.<br />

“Parents should lock those<br />

socket points so that children<br />

would not get in metals that<br />

will make them sustain burn<br />

injuries. As children grow,<br />

they tend to explore; they experiment<br />

a lot and that is why<br />

we brought this awareness<br />

walk here so that they can<br />

learn and also take back to<br />

their parents at home.<br />

“Mothers, when cooking<br />

should know the kind of flowing<br />

gowns they wear, they<br />

should make sure they have a<br />

segregated area so that children<br />

would not go there. Sometimes,<br />

some mothers take hot<br />

water in the kettle to the bathroom,<br />

instead of mixing the<br />

water before taking it into the<br />

bathroom.<br />

“There are other ways to<br />

protect children from cold<br />

than doing steam inhalation<br />

for them because these are<br />

children, they may shake and<br />

the water will spill on them.“<br />

She also lamented the high<br />

cost of managing burns, adding,<br />

“It is very expensive and<br />

traumatic to the body, pockets,<br />

and family and lives can<br />

also be lost.”<br />

She said some burns are<br />

about the desired specifications<br />

for vaccines, treatments<br />

and diagnostic tests, are developed.<br />

Efforts are also made<br />

to map, compile and facilitate<br />

clinical trials to develop these<br />

tools. Complimentary efforts<br />

- such as to strengthen regulatory<br />

and ethics oversight - are<br />

also considered.<br />

WHO Chief Scientist, Dr<br />

Soumya Swaminathan said:<br />

"This list of priority pathogens<br />

has become a reference point<br />

for the research community<br />

Cross section of participants during a walk organised tby he National Orthopaedic Hospital<br />

Igbobi , Lagos, to mark this year’s Burns Awareness Week recently.<br />

covered by any formal health<br />

plan in the country meaning<br />

that over 97 per cent, pay from<br />

their pocket for health services<br />

that could hitherto be<br />

covered by a health scheme<br />

like WellaHealth's and save<br />

them from unplanned health<br />

expenditure." According to<br />

the Business Development<br />

Lead of WellaHealth, Collins<br />

Jacobs, "WellaHealth's partnership<br />

with Verve offers a<br />

unique opportunity for Verve's<br />

cardholders to be covered by<br />

a health plan in line with the<br />

National Health Insurance<br />

Act that mandates all Nigerians<br />

to get a health cover.<br />

It is also a testament to the<br />

vision of the team at Verve and<br />

we are happy WellaHealth is<br />

positioned to help them<br />

achieve their vision".<br />

Experts canvass safety precautionary<br />

measures to prevent burns<br />

managed conservatively<br />

while some are through surgery.<br />

“Current trend now is<br />

that especially if the burn is<br />

deep, you may is to excise and<br />

you want to resurface the burn<br />

on time so that the burn doesn’t<br />

get infected to make the person<br />

sick.”<br />

Stating that paying out of<br />

pocket for burn treatment<br />

makes it more difficult for<br />

patients to seek the right care,<br />

she said a lot of Nigerian patients<br />

are cutting corners due<br />

to high cost of treatment,<br />

hence, the need for the National<br />

Health Insurance Authority,<br />

NHIA, to include treatment<br />

for burns. They should<br />

also know that care of burns<br />

is not aesthetics but plastic<br />

and reconstructive care<br />

which is care for burn patients.<br />

Speaking, the Head of Clinical<br />

Services, NOHIL, Dr Seyi<br />

Idowu who noted that the hospital<br />

is an orthopaedic and<br />

trauma institution said burns<br />

are a form of trauma and serious<br />

injury.<br />

“Everyone needs to be<br />

aware of preventive strategies<br />

toward burns control. A large<br />

part of what we do apart from<br />

Orthopaedic is looking after<br />

burns and injuries to the skin<br />

and soft tissues.<br />

ACUPUNCTURE: UNILAG to<br />

incorporate practice into<br />

curriculum<br />

.. As Nigeria becomes 1st African country<br />

to celebrate Awareness Day<br />

By Innocent Anaba<br />

AS Nigeria becomes the<br />

first African country to<br />

celebrate the World Acupuncture<br />

Awareness Day, the University<br />

of Lagos has shown<br />

interest in incorporating the<br />

Nigeria Association of Clinical<br />

Acupuncturists', NACA,<br />

practice into its curriculum.<br />

Disclosing this at an event<br />

to mark the Day in Lagos, the<br />

Chairperson of the Lagos<br />

State Traditional Medicine<br />

Board, Prof. Adefule-Oshitelu<br />

said the event, which is first<br />

held in Nigeria in the entire<br />

region of Africa, speaks volume.<br />

She tasked NACA to be<br />

unique, and see how it can<br />

improve on the achievements<br />

of China in acupuncture, noting<br />

that every culture has its<br />

uniqueness.<br />

Prof. Adefule-Oshitelu explained<br />

that NACA met the<br />

requirements of the United<br />

Nations, which birthed November<br />

16 as a day to celebrate<br />

the day.<br />

Speaking at the event<br />

organised by NACA with the<br />

theme "Looking at Acupuncturists<br />

Beyond Practice.",<br />

Registrar of Lagos State<br />

Traditional Medicine Board,<br />

Mr.OlorunkemiKadiku,<br />

lauded NACA for staging the<br />

event and drummed support<br />

GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE:<br />

AHI trains students to fight<br />

scourge<br />

By Gabriel Olawale<br />

ACTION Health Incor<br />

porated, AHI, has empowered<br />

over 10,000 students<br />

from 60 schools in Lagos State<br />

on ways to prevent sexual and<br />

gender based violence in<br />

homes, communities, states,<br />

and Nigeria.<br />

Speaking during the 27th<br />

edition of the annual Teenage<br />

Festival of Life, Co-founder<br />

and Director, AHI, Dr<br />

Uwemedimo Uko Esiet said<br />

that the initiative aimed to<br />

empower students, teachers,<br />

and parents to become champions<br />

against sexual and gender<br />

based violence.<br />

He hinted that AHI, in partnership<br />

with critical stakeholders,<br />

focused on improving<br />

the health and wellbeing<br />

of young people in Lagos<br />

State.<br />

"When the issue of sexual<br />

and gender based violence is<br />

discussed, Lagos State is at the<br />

forefront of eradicating<br />

sexual and gender-based violence."<br />

"Right now, there is an ongoing<br />

campaign that we are<br />

undertaking in two education<br />

districts in Lagos State with a<br />

focus on eradicating schoolbased<br />

sexual and gender<br />

based violence. Initially, we<br />

started with 30 schools, but<br />

due to the success recorded, it<br />

has increased to 60 schools in<br />

two education districts.<br />

"AHI has been organising<br />

this annual event for secondary<br />

school students in Lagos<br />

State since 1993 to serve as a<br />

for the practice of acupuncture<br />

in the country.<br />

"I am a beneficiary of acupuncture.<br />

When I had serious<br />

pain around my body, plastics<br />

looking like needles were<br />

installed in different parts of<br />

my body and after some<br />

weeks, the pains went completely.<br />

"NACA to be at the fore front<br />

of the struggle, as better days<br />

are ahead," he added.<br />

Chairman of NACA,<br />

Dr.Edison Christian, in his<br />

address, urged government at<br />

all levels to key into insurance<br />

scheme for clinical acupuncture<br />

treatment for Lagosians<br />

and Nigerians, who are unable<br />

to afford the cost.<br />

"I urge government and<br />

non-governmental<br />

organisations, NGOs, to collaborate<br />

and support NACA<br />

financially, and materially in<br />

order to sustain its projects for<br />

the citizenry.<br />

"This is equally an opportunity<br />

to call on media practitioners<br />

to create a column in<br />

their dailies for NACA to<br />

present information that will<br />

update Nigerians on clinical<br />

acupuncture administration,<br />

with a view to promoting tourism<br />

and groom of future leaders<br />

in science, education and<br />

culture, which are parts of<br />

UNESCO goals.<br />

platform to showcase young<br />

people's creative ability<br />

through various art forms<br />

such as music, drama, and<br />

poetry, as well as an enabling<br />

forum where young people<br />

and relevant stakeholders<br />

meet to both identify the<br />

plights of the young people."<br />

Esiet admonished parents to<br />

desist from placing high priority<br />

on male children, saying<br />

that every child is as important<br />

as other children, "no<br />

greater value for male or female,<br />

the value are the same."<br />

Speaking on the theme;<br />

‘‘Ending Gender-Based Violence"<br />

Senior Special Assistant<br />

to the Governor on<br />

Women Affairs, Mrs. Funmi<br />

Adegoke said that SGBV is<br />

crime against humanity and<br />

Lagos state government have<br />

zero tolerance for it.<br />

She disclosed that SGBV<br />

is known as the most prevalent<br />

human rights violation<br />

in the world, with devastating<br />

effects on the wellbeing,<br />

dignity, security, and autonomy<br />

of victims.<br />

"According to a United Nations<br />

report, 2.2 million<br />

women in Lagos are estimated<br />

to be potential victims<br />

of intimate partner violence,<br />

and 60 percent of<br />

victims do not report those<br />

cases. This is indeed a very<br />

important and serious menace<br />

that we must deal with<br />

as a state and as a country."<br />

She disclosed that the state<br />

has put in place a series of<br />

programs and initiatives to<br />

end sexual and gender "In


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 23, 2022 — 27


28 — Vanguard<br />

anguard, , WEDNESDAY, , NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

Hubby resents my cancer<br />

scars<br />

push him even further away.<br />

Dekemi, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

IHAD a mastectomy early<br />

last year. Naturally, I was<br />

anxious about my altered<br />

appearance, but my husband<br />

reassured me that it wouldn't<br />

matter to him.<br />

But despite his promises,<br />

he's not touched me since the<br />

operation and can hardly<br />

bring himself to look at my<br />

scars. I'm due to have a<br />

reconstruction shortly, but I'm<br />

worried that more surgery will<br />

Dad is bully who mentally abuses us<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

I<br />

'M 23. Since I was six, I've<br />

been regularly hit by my<br />

father. He's made me feel<br />

worthless and comments on<br />

how fat and ugly I am,<br />

although I am no longer<br />

overweight. I have no selfconfidence.<br />

But I've started<br />

seeing a man who I feel totally<br />

relaxed with.<br />

I've told him about my dad<br />

and he's very understanding,<br />

but I'm still scared of my father.<br />

He makes me feel like such a<br />

failure. I haven't told my<br />

friends about him and I have<br />

to lie to my work colleagues<br />

about how I get cuts and<br />

bruises.<br />

I don't want to leave my<br />

mum and brothers alone with<br />

him, or I would have left to<br />

live anywhere, no matter how<br />

squalid. Although he's never hit<br />

them; he shouts at them and<br />

they're all afraid of him. I just want<br />

to be happy and I need this new<br />

relationship to work.<br />

My boyfriend is the first<br />

man I've trusted and I love<br />

him, please help me.<br />

Ego, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Dekemi,<br />

Surgery of whatever<br />

magnitude is a big step in a<br />

relationship, and the<br />

transition to the new life you'll<br />

both have must be gradual. It<br />

starts with you. You have to<br />

get the life you had back,<br />

whilst making the most of the<br />

opportunities open to you.<br />

Treat your body kindly;<br />

swimming and gentle<br />

exercise would help. Yoga too.<br />

As you grow more confident,<br />

Dear Ego,<br />

You need to realise that<br />

becoming a confident young<br />

woman who's unafraid of men<br />

will take time. The hurt you've<br />

suffered from this brute of a<br />

Why do girls think I'm fickle?<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

I<br />

AM a nice, intelligent,<br />

attractive guy with a well<br />

paid job. I'm in my late 20s<br />

and would love to get married<br />

but my girlfriends have all<br />

dumped me, after accusing<br />

me of having a roving eye. I<br />

don't know where they got the<br />

idea from, as I've tried to be<br />

faithful with women and have<br />

already assured them I'm the<br />

faithful type. Am I doing<br />

anything wrong to make these<br />

women run away?<br />

Ben, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Ben,<br />

Do you tend to choose<br />

women who are prone to<br />

Your happiness<br />

does not depend on<br />

this boyfriend or<br />

any man or<br />

woman; you need<br />

to rely on yourself<br />

to survive.<br />

Be more open<br />

about your<br />

situation with<br />

friends and<br />

colleagues who<br />

care for you and<br />

you will be<br />

surprised at how<br />

sympathetic they<br />

could be.<br />

jealousy? As a rule, jealousy<br />

is a sign of low self-esteem.<br />

This type of women won't<br />

believe they deserve to keep<br />

you as a partner, so they're<br />

losing you to a rival. So, next<br />

time you're with an interesting<br />

woman, listen to her closely<br />

and encourage her to show<br />

more of her deeper self. If you<br />

make a woman feel good<br />

enough about herself to<br />

believe she's entitled to the<br />

love of a great guy, she'll have<br />

faith in your fidelity.<br />

If you don't want to go<br />

through all this hassle, it is<br />

best to avoid the jealous types<br />

altogether.<br />

There is the possibility that<br />

you start opening up to your<br />

husband. Tell him how you<br />

feel about your upcoming<br />

surgery. For all you know, he<br />

could be scared of your going<br />

through another operation all<br />

over again in case he hurts<br />

you by touching you. Slowly<br />

you'll reconnect emotionally<br />

in time; the physical intimacy<br />

will return.<br />

In the meantime, wait, if you're<br />

not ready for more surgery. Learn<br />

to love the body that helped you<br />

survive this and talk to your<br />

husband. Like you, I suspected<br />

he too is just afraid.<br />

father runs deep and your<br />

transformation into an<br />

independent and selfrespecting<br />

adult will not be<br />

easy. Leaving home, then<br />

feeling forced to return has<br />

increased your sense of<br />

vulnerability. You're pinning<br />

high hopes on a new<br />

relationship, but your<br />

happiness does not depend<br />

on this boyfriend or any man<br />

or woman. You need to rely on<br />

yourself to survive.<br />

Be more open about your<br />

situation with friends and<br />

colleagues who care for you<br />

and you will be surprised at<br />

how sympathetic they could<br />

be. You've been intimidated by<br />

your father's oppressive and<br />

bullying behaviour and it's<br />

about time you stood up to<br />

him.<br />

Focus on leaving home for<br />

good and find friends to share<br />

living accommodation with. In<br />

spite of your cruel childhood,<br />

you can achieve everything<br />

you want. When you are at last<br />

free and in control of your life,<br />

far greater happiness awaits<br />

you. Good luck.<br />

without being fully aware that<br />

you're doing it, you ogle other<br />

women when you're out with<br />

your girlfriends.<br />

You may think that giving<br />

the eye to every passing<br />

female is no more than an<br />

innocent male reflex, but a<br />

lot of women complain<br />

about it among themselves<br />

and see it as an affront.<br />

Finally, instead of telling<br />

your women how faithful<br />

you could be, don't make<br />

infidelity an issue or they<br />

may suspect a cover up.<br />

Fidelity doesn't need<br />

discussing. Just prove it by<br />

being faithful.<br />

How can I stop my son from<br />

stealing?<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

SOME months back, I<br />

noticed small amount of<br />

money had been withdrawn<br />

from my bank account when I<br />

was nowhere near a cash<br />

machine. In total, almost<br />

N190,000 was missing and<br />

there was only one person<br />

who could have taken it — my<br />

20-year-old son who is an<br />

undergraduate. I confronted<br />

him and he admitted it. He<br />

said he'd needed the money<br />

to pay off a debt.<br />

I forgave him but it seems<br />

he's at it again, money was<br />

missing from my purse the<br />

last time he came home. I<br />

don't want to get him into<br />

trouble, but being soft on him<br />

has got me nowhere.<br />

Fidelia, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Fidelia,<br />

It's difficult to stop petty<br />

thieving, once it started. You<br />

need to get your son's father,<br />

or any father figure in his life<br />

involved in talking some<br />

sense into him. Is he on drug?<br />

Does he drink a lot or is he<br />

involved in social activities on<br />

campus that cost a lot of<br />

money? As a drastic measure,<br />

you could get a friendly police<br />

officer to deal with the<br />

situation without your son<br />

ending up in court, by having<br />

an informal chat with him.<br />

In the meantime, I would be<br />

careful about how easy it<br />

could be for him to be tempted<br />

by not leaving money or your<br />

debit cards around when he<br />

visits. If he sees how much<br />

he's upsetting you by his<br />

dishonest behaviour, he could<br />

stop. But you need to find out<br />

the reason why he needs so<br />

much cash all the time.<br />

My sister takes advantage of<br />

my help<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

SOME years ago, my<br />

sister's husband left her<br />

with three children to move in<br />

with his mistress. She was so<br />

devastated that I promised I'd<br />

help by giving her lot of<br />

support, but now I have new<br />

man who I'm very interested<br />

in, yet my sister still expects<br />

me to be constantly at her<br />

beck and call. I need my life<br />

back but how can I tell her?<br />

Laura, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Laura,<br />

You made a promise to your<br />

sister when she was<br />

He doesn’t care for us<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

I<br />

AM a single mother,<br />

with a partner that is<br />

highly unreliable. In spite<br />

of having a young<br />

daughter, we don’t see him<br />

for days on end. He<br />

doesn’t phone to see if we<br />

are all right, though a lot<br />

of his friends see and hear<br />

from him regularly.<br />

I haven’t seen him for<br />

close to two months now<br />

and when he eventually<br />

answered my call, he said<br />

I should stop pestering<br />

him. Am I crazy for<br />

expecting him to keep in<br />

touch?<br />

Is he on drug?<br />

Does he drink a lot<br />

or is he involved in<br />

social activities on<br />

campus that cost a<br />

lot of money? You<br />

need to get your<br />

son's father, or any<br />

father figure in his<br />

life involved in<br />

talking some sense<br />

into him.<br />

vulnerable, so you need to<br />

stand by that. You can't simply<br />

ignore that sort of commitment<br />

when it suits you. That said,<br />

your sister should understand<br />

that your new relationship<br />

means you need to put more<br />

energy in that direction.<br />

Explain this to her and<br />

negotiate, so that she gets<br />

regular care for her kids, as<br />

you're not prepared to give up<br />

every evening or weekend.<br />

Her neighbours could help<br />

and there are quite a number<br />

of daycare centres. If you sit<br />

down and talk this through<br />

with her, you'll both he able<br />

to arrive at an amicable<br />

position.<br />

Labo, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Labo,<br />

You’re crazy, alright, for<br />

putting up with a man like<br />

him. He’s treating you<br />

appallingly. It’s obvious<br />

he doesn’t care for you or<br />

want to be with his child.<br />

There’s also the question of<br />

where he stays when he’s<br />

away from home. Is he<br />

playing away? You need to<br />

make a decision – either turn<br />

this relationship around by<br />

asking your man outright<br />

what he really wants, or walk<br />

away and find someone who<br />

really cares.<br />

Share your problems and release<br />

your burden. Write now to<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

Vanguard Newspapers,<br />

P.M.B 1007, Apapa, Lagos, or<br />

bunmsof@yahoo.co.uk


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 29<br />

By Clifford Ndujihe<br />

G CANDIDATE OVERNORSHIP<br />

of the All<br />

Progressives Grand Alliance,<br />

APGA in Rivers State, Prince Ugo<br />

Beke, has said the recent<br />

appointment of 200,000 aides by<br />

Governor Nyesom Wike would<br />

not give the ruling People's<br />

Democratic Party, PDP, victory in<br />

the state.<br />

The Ikwerre-born politician,<br />

who also downplayed clamour for<br />

zoning of governorship seat to the<br />

riverine areas of Rivers, said the<br />

state needs the best man for the<br />

job, assuring that he would<br />

governor for all Riverians without<br />

discrimination.<br />

Insisting that he is the best<br />

candidate in terms of experience,<br />

capacity, and acceptability among<br />

the grassroots, Beke said with the<br />

Bi-modal Voters Accreditation<br />

System, BVAS, introduced by the<br />

Independent National Electoral<br />

Commission, INEC, that votes<br />

would count and riggers will be<br />

frustrated in the 2023 polls.<br />

"As an Ikwere Man, with my<br />

antecedents, the demographics<br />

will favour me," he said, noting<br />

that Ikwerre accounts for about<br />

60 per cent of Rivers State's voting<br />

population.<br />

Calling for the jettisoning of<br />

zoning, he said that the principle<br />

of Federal Character had not<br />

helped Nigeria to get to the dream<br />

of her founding fathers.<br />

Beke, who spoke to newsmen<br />

in Lagos, was reacting to the issue<br />

of zoning in Rivers and why<br />

another Ikwere man should be<br />

part of the succession after the<br />

stints of Peter Odili, Rotimi<br />

Amechi and Nyesom Wike, who<br />

are from Ikwerre, as governors.<br />

Beke, who said he never<br />

believed in zoning and the federal<br />

character principle, said the<br />

principle should not be<br />

encouraged in the interest of<br />

national unity, economic growth<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

200,000 aides won't give PDP victory<br />

in Rivers —Beke, APGA gov candidate<br />

By Emem Idio<br />

ENAGOA—THE Deputy<br />

YGovernor of Bayelsa State,<br />

Senator Lawrence Ewhrudjakpo,<br />

has said that there was the<br />

likelihood of an outbreak of<br />

diseases as a result of the flood<br />

which affected most parts of the<br />

state.<br />

Ewhrudjakpo, disclosed this<br />

while declaring open, this year's<br />

10th annual general meeting and<br />

Pa Onyedirim<br />

passes on<br />

Pa Cyprian Onukwuha<br />

Onyedirim, from Umudim in<br />

Isu LGA of Imo state, is dead, aged<br />

75 years.<br />

Funeral arrangement kicked off<br />

last week with a service of songs at<br />

Friends of Christ Inter’l Churches,<br />

Apapa, Lagos, while burial service<br />

will hold tomorrow at his<br />

c o m p o u n d ,<br />

Umudim,Umuduru.Eshikodu,<br />

Amandugha, Isu LGA.<br />

He is survived by wife, children<br />

and grandchildren, including<br />

Samuel Onyedirim, popularly called<br />

Beesam.<br />

•Late Onyedirim<br />

and development.<br />

The APGA flag bearer said that<br />

the principle was undemocratic,<br />

unethical and antithetical to<br />

national progress and<br />

development, adding: "The<br />

principle has further divided<br />

Nigeria. The federal character<br />

principle, and zoning are<br />

undemocratic. It cannot give the<br />

best result that can take the<br />

country to a greater height<br />

By Emma Amaize<br />

T HE<br />

candidate GOVERNORSHIP<br />

of Social Democratic<br />

Party, SDP, in Delta State,<br />

Olorogun Kenneth Gbagi, has<br />

said that he would breathe new<br />

life into industries that collapsed<br />

in the state, bring back those that<br />

fled and attract new ones, if elected<br />

in 2023.<br />

Gbagi, a former Minister of State<br />

for Education, spoke at an<br />

interactive session with the<br />

leadership of the Christian<br />

Association of Nigeria, CAN, in<br />

Asaba, Delta State.<br />

He said: "What do we need to do<br />

sirs? It is to bring back our<br />

industries, bring back the glory of<br />

what Delta State stood for? Shell<br />

has talked to me, they will come<br />

back to Delta State if I become<br />

governor.<br />

"Why? Because they know that,<br />

nobody can get me to do what is<br />

wrong, no matter how juicy and<br />

how good it is.<br />

"The solution to Delta State is<br />

to emancipate all our youths from<br />

the street. From day one, I will put<br />

computers in all the local<br />

government areas to register all<br />

our unemployed youths and I will<br />

start paying them N30, 000.<br />

"In the computerization of your<br />

membership as unemployed youth,<br />

they would have told me what they<br />

globally. It further divides Nigeria."<br />

According to him, the principle<br />

has failed to deliver the best<br />

outcome that can guarantee<br />

desired growth and development<br />

for the country.<br />

He said the nation's founding<br />

fathers were concerned about the<br />

development of the country<br />

rather than zoning or principle of<br />

federal character.<br />

I'll revive dead industries;<br />

build more in Delta —Gbagi<br />

want to do, within the maximum<br />

of three months, the payment will<br />

stop and I would have given them<br />

a job in their skills.<br />

"Once all those youths are<br />

engaged, it is a win-win situation<br />

and your economy would have<br />

rolled. If you gainfully engage 92<br />

percent of your citizenry, you are<br />

done.<br />

"You need someone, who is<br />

conversant with the enormity of<br />

the problems besieging this state<br />

today.<br />

"You will have to understand it<br />

for you to get it right, you must<br />

have an entrepreneurial mind for<br />

you to know what to do.<br />

"If not aggressively tackled from<br />

2023, this state will not be there<br />

for all of us, and we will suffer it for<br />

another eight years.<br />

"Oghara in Ethiope West LGA<br />

was housing the biggest oil<br />

company, Mobil, in the whole of<br />

the South-South. From Oghara<br />

to Jesse Junction, there were over<br />

nine limited liability companies,<br />

internationally recognised all over<br />

the world.<br />

"Coming to Sapele, in Sapele<br />

LGA, there are over 22 limited<br />

liability companies that are<br />

recognised worldwide. These<br />

companies and areas are dead.<br />

Delta State was more important<br />

and better in industrialization and<br />

in business than Lagos."<br />

FLOODS: We're anticipating outbreak of cholera,<br />

monkey pox, other diseases —BAYELSA GOVT<br />

scientific conference of the<br />

Nigerian Infectious Diseases<br />

Society, NIDS, in Yenagoa,<br />

yesterday, with the theme:<br />

"Infectious Disease Preparedness<br />

and Response: Challenges and<br />

Prospects for Resource-<br />

Constrained Settings."<br />

Represented by the state<br />

Commissioner for Health, Dr.<br />

Pabara Igwele, expressed the<br />

hope that NIDS, would use the<br />

conference to discussions on<br />

infectious disease preparedness<br />

and response particularly as its<br />

affects Bayelsa State, which is<br />

recovering from a devastating<br />

flood experience.<br />

He said: "The theme is quite<br />

apt as it captures the reality of<br />

moment, particularly as it is affects<br />

Bayelsa State coming from the<br />

ravaging flood which affected<br />

majority of the state, the need to<br />

have discussions around<br />

infectious disease preparedness<br />

and response cannot be overemphasized<br />

as we anticipate<br />

outbreak of diseases after the flood<br />

especially cholera, typhoid,<br />

increasing number of Monkey Pox<br />

and Covid-19 cases and many<br />

other diseases.<br />

W ARRI—GOVERNMENT<br />

Ekpemupolo a.k.a Tompolo,<br />

yesterday, in Warri, Delta State,<br />

donated relief materials worth<br />

N150million to victims of the recent<br />

flood in Bayelsa, Rivers and Delta<br />

states to cushion the effects on the<br />

people.<br />

Tompolo made the donation<br />

through his foundation, Tompolo<br />

Foundation to representatives from<br />

the three states.<br />

Dr. Paul Bebenimibo, Executive<br />

Secretary, Tompolo Foundation<br />

handed over the items for onward<br />

distribution to the beneficiaries<br />

"Thus, the discussions around<br />

your theme will hopefully be the<br />

panacea of managing infectious<br />

diseases viz-a-vis emerging and<br />

re-emerging diseases."<br />

In his welcome speech,<br />

President ofNIDS, Prof. Dimie<br />

Ogoina, said NIDS was playing a<br />

leading role in advancing the<br />

prevention and control of<br />

Infectious Diseases in the country<br />

through advocacy, education and<br />

training, public sensitization,<br />

research and partnership, adding<br />

that its members were at the<br />

forefront of various national and<br />

international committees relating<br />

to infectious diseases.<br />

Chairman, Board of Directors of<br />

NIDS, Prof. Idris Mohammed,<br />

represented by Prof. Abdulsalam<br />

Nasidi, regretted that epidemicprone<br />

infectious diseases have<br />

continued to occur in epidemic<br />

and at times pandemic<br />

proportions, causing a lot of<br />

disruption in life and livelihood,<br />

adding that in last three years,<br />

the world has witnessed the<br />

declaration of two public health<br />

emergencies of international<br />

concerned caused by Covid-19<br />

and Monkey Pox.<br />

Tompolo donates N150m relief<br />

materials to flood victims in<br />

Bayelsa, Rivers, Delta<br />

By Akpokona<br />

Omafuaire<br />

affected by the flood.<br />

The items handed over include<br />

2,400 bags of rice, 100 bags of beans,<br />

200 bags of garri, 5000 tuber of<br />

yams, 200 gallons of palm oil, 600<br />

gallons of groundnut oil and others<br />

and 2,000 catons of indomie<br />

noodles, including delivery logistics.<br />

Bebenimibo explained that<br />

victims in Bomadi, Burutu and<br />

Patani were to benefit from the<br />

items, as well as Isoko, Urhobo and<br />

Ndokwa Nations victims<br />

respectively.<br />

He added that victims affected<br />

by the flood in Ahaoda West and<br />

East in Rivers State were also to<br />

benefit from the relief items.<br />

BIRTHDAY—From left: Archdeacon, St. Paul’s Anglican Church, Ojodu,<br />

Lagos, Dr. Alfred Adefoluke; his wife, Felicia; Vicar, St. Augustine’s Anglican<br />

Church, Anthony Village, Lagos, Clement Olotu; his wife, Olubunmi;<br />

celebrant’s daughter, Mrs. Oluwatoyin Olumoroti (nee Oni); celebrant’s<br />

grandchildren — Ethan and Nathan Olumoroti; celebrant’s husband, Olusola<br />

Oni; celebrant, Mrs. Olufunke Oni, and former chairman, Nestle Foods<br />

Nigeria Plc., Olusegun Osunkeye, during Mrs. Oni’s 60th birthday service<br />

and retirement thanksgiving, at St. Augustine’s Anglican Church, Lagos.<br />

WEDDING—From left: Mother of the bride, Mrs. Bilikisu Balogun; Groom,<br />

Oluwaseun Oderinde; Bride, Iyabode Oderinde, bride's father and Baale<br />

Ohinoyi Anebira Community in Ibadan, Lamidi Balogun, during the wedding<br />

of his daughter, Iyabode, in Ibadan. Photo: Dare Fasube.<br />

CONVOCATION—<br />

From left: Mother<br />

of the graduand,<br />

Mrs. Adenike<br />

Fasube; the<br />

graduant, Fasube<br />

Bukunmi, a graduate<br />

of Agric Extension<br />

and Rural<br />

Development, and<br />

his father, Assistant<br />

Photo Editor,<br />

Vanguard Newspapers,<br />

Mr. Dare<br />

Fasube, during the<br />

74th Foundation<br />

Day Anniversary<br />

and Convocation of<br />

the University of<br />

Ibadan, yesterday.<br />

OHIWEREIs<br />

BURY MOM—<br />

From left:<br />

Andrew<br />

Ohiwerei (son);<br />

Mrs. Oghuan<br />

Ojeahere<br />

(daughter), and<br />

Olu Ojeahere<br />

(son-in-law),<br />

during the<br />

burial service of<br />

Dame Lynette<br />

Ohiwerei, at St.<br />

Michael's<br />

Anglican<br />

Church,<br />

Uzebba-Luleha<br />

in Owan West<br />

LGA, Edo State.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

30 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 23, 2022<br />

ADINDU<br />

I formerly known and addressed as<br />

MISS ADINDU ESTHER<br />

SOMTOCHUKWU, now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as MRS.<br />

ODILI<br />

ESTHER<br />

SOMTOCHUKWU. All former<br />

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public please take note.<br />

EBOAGWU<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Eboagwu<br />

Rosemary Onyeka, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed<br />

as Mrs. Orhiunu Rosemary<br />

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General public please take<br />

note.<br />

EGWUATU<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Egwuatu<br />

Esther Chinwe, now wish to be<br />

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GBOBAGHA<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Mrs. Gbobagha<br />

Eladebi Cherish, now wish to<br />

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MASUD<br />

My correct name is Masud<br />

Usman, but my name was<br />

wrongly captured in my bank<br />

account and BVN as Masud<br />

Usman Masco instead of<br />

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General public please take<br />

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TOBORE<br />

I formerly known and addressed as<br />

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Ambassador Oghenefegar, now<br />

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MONDAY<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

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Happiness Inemesit, now wish<br />

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AGU<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

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Doris, now wish to be known<br />

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ADINDU<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

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NWOKE<br />

I formerly known as Miss<br />

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IFEKA<br />

I, Formerly Known And Addressed<br />

As MISS IFEKA ADAOBI<br />

LINDA, Now Wish To Be Known<br />

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ADAOBI LINDA (NEE IFEKA).<br />

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AJALA OB<br />

MBIJI AMARACHI<br />

I, AKINTUNDE SESAN I formerly known as Mrs Mbiji I formerly known and<br />

AJALA is the same person Egoamaka Gold, now wish to addressed as Ezolaham<br />

be known as Mrs William<br />

Pleasant Amarachi. Now wish<br />

as AKINTUNDE<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

Egoamaka Gold. All former<br />

OLUWASESAN AJALA. All<br />

Ezolaham Pleasant<br />

documents remain valid Amarachukwu. All former<br />

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General public pls take note.<br />

BAWAH<br />

MMADU<br />

POLINGO<br />

I Formerly known and I, Formerly Known And Addressed I Formerly known and<br />

addressed as BAWAH As Miss Mmadu Precious<br />

addressed as SIMON<br />

MUNET HAPPINESS now Ijeoma, Now Wish To Be Known<br />

BRIGHT now wish to be<br />

wish to be known and addressed And Addressed As Mrs Ezemma<br />

as BAWAH-MALIKI Precious Ijeoma And My Correct known and addressed as<br />

MUNET HAPPINESS Date Of Birth Is 31st October SIMON BRIGHT POLINGO<br />

Henceforth all former 1997. All Former Documents Henceforth<br />

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documents remain valid Remain Valid. General Public formerdocuments remain<br />

General public take note Please Take Note.<br />

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OBI MOGBOLU OSEYI<br />

I, formerly known and I, formerly known and I, formerly known and addressed<br />

addressed as MISS. OBI addressed as MOGBOLU as MISS OSEYI ANGELA<br />

HENRIETTA IFECHI Now FRANCIS, Now wish to be EBANEHITA , Now wish to be<br />

wish to be known and addressed known and addressed as known and addressed as name<br />

as MRS. UBAH HENRIETTA<br />

MRS ANODIOR ANGELA<br />

NNABUIHE FRANCIS. All<br />

IFECHI. All former<br />

EBANEHITA. All former<br />

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EZEH<br />

DURU<br />

OLISE<br />

I, formerly known as Miss<br />

DURU,<br />

LILIAN<br />

I, formerly known as EZEH<br />

CHIDIMMA FELICIA, now<br />

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OKONKWO<br />

I, formerly known,call and<br />

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DOLLY CHINENYE but,now<br />

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NWANNEAMAKA, now wish<br />

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I, formerly known and<br />

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NWALIE<br />

OFODI<br />

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NWAIWU<br />

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LIGHT IHECHI now wish to<br />

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CHINYEMNKEM. Now wish to<br />

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UKO OD<br />

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CHOIR AJIROKE AKPITAYE<br />

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ERIOKPE<br />

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ISRAEL which is on my BVN/<br />

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IDAGBON<br />

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EKWENZE<br />

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General public please take<br />

note.<br />

BATSE<br />

I formerly known as<br />

Ajemitojesimi Edith Batse,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Mrs. Dottie Edith<br />

Ajemitojesimi. All other<br />

documents remain<br />

valid.Members of the general<br />

public, particularly First Bank<br />

Plc, should please take note.<br />

IWUAGWU NWOSU EG<br />

I, Formerly known and<br />

addressed as IWUAGWU<br />

NGOZI PRISCA. Now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

NWACHUKWU NGOZI<br />

PRISCA. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public should please<br />

take note.<br />

ISIMA<br />

I, Formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss Isima Glory Onyebuchi.<br />

Now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Mrs Ifeanyi Glory<br />

Onyebuchi. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

should please take note.<br />

ABBAS<br />

I FORMERLY KNOWN CALLED<br />

AND ADDRESSED AS MISS<br />

ABBAS EBISAN ZAINAB NOW<br />

WISH TO BE KNOWN AND<br />

ADDRESSED AS MRS. OFILI<br />

ELIZABETH EBISAN. ALL<br />

FORMER DOCUMENTS REMAIN<br />

VALID GENERAL PUBLIC AND<br />

AUTHORITY CONCERNED<br />

PLEASE TAKE NOTE.<br />

OSAGIE<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as, Miss<br />

Ekpemandu Chinwendu<br />

Clara, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as, Mrs Osagie<br />

Chinwendu Clara, all former<br />

documents remains valid,<br />

general public take note.<br />

OSAKWE<br />

My correct name is OLISE<br />

IFEANYI FRANK as it is in my<br />

NIN. My name appear in my BVN<br />

as IFEANYI FRANK<br />

OSAKWE. Now wish to remove<br />

OSAKWE and add OLISA and be<br />

known as OLISA IFEANYI<br />

FRANK in my BVN. Documents<br />

bearing any of the names remain<br />

valid. General public take note.<br />

OGUMOGU<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Ogumogu<br />

Stella Onome, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mrs.<br />

Uzor-Chukwunta Stella. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

ONYEMUNA<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Onyemuna<br />

Ifeoma, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs. Edema<br />

Onyemuna Ifeoma. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

AMAECHI<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Amaechi Chukwudi, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed<br />

as Amaechi Chukwudi<br />

Christian. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

AGU<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as MISS AGU<br />

GINIKA HELEN now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as<br />

MRS AGBO GINIKA<br />

HELEN. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

please take note.<br />

BEAUTY<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as BEAUTY<br />

IWEKUMO MATTHIAS now<br />

wish to be known as addressed<br />

as MATTHIAS IWEKUMO<br />

KUROEKIGHA. All relevant<br />

documents remain valid.The<br />

General Public should take<br />

note.<br />

ANITA<br />

This is to confirm that the<br />

names ANITA MARO<br />

OGBOI and ANITA OGBOI<br />

refer to one and same person<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as ANITA OGBOI<br />

henceforth all former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note<br />

NWOYE<br />

I formerly known and addressed as<br />

Nwoye Celestine Ikechukwu.<br />

Now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Chiwetaoke Celestine<br />

Ikechukwu. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

ADAZE<br />

I Formerly known as MISS ADAZE<br />

FAVOUR AIRHIENBUWA now<br />

wish to be know and addressed as<br />

MRS ADAZE FAVOUR<br />

OSARENOTOR .All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

Concerned authorities and the<br />

general public should please take<br />

note.<br />

EGHOMWANRE<br />

THAT MY NAME WAS<br />

CAPTURED WRONGLY AS<br />

EGHOMWANRE SMART<br />

OSAYOMORE.NOW WISH TO BE<br />

KNOWN AS EGHONWANRE<br />

SMART OSAYOMORE. ALL<br />

FORMER DOCUMENTS REMAIN<br />

VALID GENERAL PUBLIC AND<br />

AUTHORITY CONCERNED<br />

PLEASE TAKE NOTE.<br />

OFOZOR<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

OFOZOR ONYEKA JOHN.<br />

Now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as SUNDAY<br />

ONYEKA JOHN. All<br />

documents bearing my former<br />

name remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

ONONEZE<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Anurunkem<br />

Chibuzor Maryann, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed<br />

as Mrs. Ononeze Chibuzor<br />

Maryann. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take<br />

note.<br />

OGIDI<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Ogidi Ese<br />

Kenny, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs.<br />

Madukelum Ese Kenny. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

OGBONNA<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Ogbonna Justice<br />

Chidubem, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Ogbonna Justice<br />

Victor. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

ENDURANCE<br />

EZEDOM<br />

I Igbinovia Endurance is one and<br />

the same person as Endurance<br />

Osahenokere Emmanuel.<br />

Henceforth, I now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

Endurance Igbinovia. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public and concerned authorities<br />

should please take note.


BADA<br />

I, formerly known and addressed as<br />

OMOLOLA LOVETH BADA,<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as OMOLOLA LOVETH<br />

OSIORIA-OKOJIE. DUE TO<br />

MARRIAGE. All former documents<br />

remain valid. The general public<br />

should please take note.<br />

ADEGOR<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as ADEGOR, JANE OMATIE<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as OVIE, JANE<br />

OMATIE. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public please<br />

take note.<br />

EGBE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as MISS EGBE, OGHENEMEGA<br />

ESTHER now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS. ADESOJI,<br />

OGHENEMEGA ESTHER. All<br />

former documents remain valid.<br />

General public please take note.<br />

UMUKORO<br />

I formerly known as MISS.<br />

UMUKORO OMOGHENE<br />

EDITH , now wishes to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS.<br />

OLEOGHENE OMOGHENE<br />

EDITH . All former documents<br />

remain valid and General public<br />

should take note.<br />

FAITH<br />

I formerly known and addressed<br />

as MISS AFRICA NDAANU<br />

FAITH. now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS NWIDOH<br />

LEKARA NDAANU FAITH.<br />

All documents bearing my former<br />

name remains valid. General<br />

public, Bank and Relevant<br />

Authorities please take note.<br />

OKE<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as OSOGOLO<br />

GODSTIME, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

OSOGOLO GODSTIME<br />

OKE. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

please take note.<br />

OKOGUN<br />

I formerly known and addressed<br />

as MISS. LYDIA EKELOSOYE<br />

OKOGUN now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS. LYDIA<br />

EKELOSOYE IMAFIDON. All<br />

former documents remain valid.<br />

Concerned authorities and general<br />

public should please take note.<br />

NWAOYIBO<br />

I formerly known and<br />

addressed as NWAOYIBO<br />

DEBORAH BEST now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as<br />

UGIAGBE DEBORAH BEST.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. Concerned authorities<br />

and general public should<br />

please take note.<br />

ALI<br />

I formerly known called and<br />

addressed as ALI FELIX. Now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as OGEOFOTHA ARUORIWO<br />

FELIX. All former documents<br />

remain valid general public please<br />

take note.<br />

OTUBURE<br />

I Formerly known and addressed<br />

as OTUBURE OGHENEFEJIRO<br />

PRAISE Now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS.<br />

EDIRINVERERE-MOWOE<br />

OGHENEFEJIRO PRAISE. . All<br />

former documents remain valid<br />

general public please take note<br />

DENNIS<br />

I formerly known as HARRISON<br />

DENNIS now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as HARRISON<br />

EJUVWEYERE DENIS. All<br />

former documents remain valid<br />

any authority it may concern and<br />

general public to take note.<br />

CHANGE OF NAME<br />

ECHERE<br />

I, Formerly known and addressed<br />

as ECHERE EUPHEMIA<br />

ONYINYECHI, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

EGBUZUO EUPHEMIA<br />

ONYINYECHI, All former<br />

documents remain valid, general<br />

public take note.<br />

AMUDO<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as MISS AMUDO, NDIOM<br />

IFEOMA now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS. OKOTIE,<br />

NDIOM IFEOMA. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public please take note.<br />

STANLEY<br />

I formerly known as MISS.<br />

ORHUERAKPOR UFUOMA<br />

PEACE now wishes to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS.<br />

STANLEY UFUOMA PEACE .<br />

All former documents remain valid<br />

and General public should take<br />

note.<br />

UCHENNA<br />

I formerly known and addressed<br />

as MISS UCHENNA OBIN<br />

KALU. now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS<br />

UCHENNA ABARI NJOKU.<br />

All documents bearing my former<br />

name remains valid. General<br />

public, Bank and Relevant<br />

Authorities please take note.<br />

VIRGINIA<br />

This is to notify the General<br />

public that NWANKWO<br />

VERGINA. remains one and same<br />

person now wish to be called<br />

VIRGINIA ENYINNE<br />

NWANKWO . General public and<br />

Relevant Authorities please take<br />

note.<br />

NEYE<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as AGBATEYINIRO WEALTH<br />

NEYE, now wish to be Known<br />

and addressed as<br />

A G B A T E Y I N I R O<br />

ORITSENEYE. All former<br />

documents remain valid. General<br />

public please take note.<br />

GABRIEL<br />

That I am the same person referred to<br />

as GABRIEL DOUGLAS<br />

IMAFIDON; IMAFIDON<br />

DOUGLAS OSAYANDE .<br />

Henceforth, I want to be known and<br />

addressed as GABRIEL DOUGLAS<br />

OSAYANDE IMAFIDON . All<br />

former documents remain valid.<br />

Concerned authorities and general<br />

public should please take note.<br />

AROKE<br />

I, formerly known<br />

as MUHAMMED AHMED<br />

AROKE now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as AHMAD<br />

MUHAMMAD AROKE. All<br />

former documents remain valid.<br />

General public, please take note.<br />

OT OJO<br />

I Formerly known and addressed<br />

as OJO LYDIA OSAS. Now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

CLEMENT OJO LYDIA OSAS.<br />

All former documents remain valid<br />

general public please take note<br />

AKPOYIBO<br />

I formerly known as MISS<br />

AKPOYIBO STEPHANIE<br />

IRORO now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS<br />

DIADENARU IRORO<br />

STEPHANIE. All former<br />

documents remain valid any<br />

authority it may concern and<br />

general public to take note.<br />

OMOYO<br />

I, formerly known as OMOYO<br />

OLUWASEUNFUNMI<br />

CAROLINE now wish to be called<br />

known and addressed as KOKORI<br />

OLUWASEUNFUNMI<br />

CAROLINE. All former<br />

documents remain valid, all<br />

authorities concerned and general<br />

public should take note<br />

APESIN<br />

I, formerly known as FUNKE<br />

ADEJOKE APESIN. Now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

APESIN FUNKE TAIWO. All<br />

documents bearing my former<br />

name remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

OKORUGBO<br />

I, formerly known as OKORUGBO<br />

ENDURANCE EFE. Now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as MRS<br />

ORHUERAKPO ENDURANCE<br />

EFE. All documents bearing my former<br />

name remain valid. General public<br />

take note.<br />

ELEWA-IKPAKWU<br />

I, formerly known as NGOZI<br />

ELEWA-IKPAKWU, sometimes<br />

known as NGOZI LEVIOUS<br />

NGEREBARA. now wish to be<br />

known as NGEREBARA NGOZI. Aål<br />

former documents remain valid. Rivers<br />

State University of Science and<br />

Technology, University of Stirling,<br />

Shell Petroleum Development<br />

Company and general public should<br />

please take note.<br />

IYEKEKPOLOR<br />

I, formerly known as MISS<br />

I Y E K E K P O L O R<br />

OSASUMWEN. Now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as MRS<br />

ALUYA OSASUMWEN. All<br />

documents bearing my former<br />

name remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

OVIRI<br />

I, formerly known as MISS<br />

OVIRI JULIANA. Now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

MRS. UDEZUE JULIANA.<br />

All documents bearing my<br />

former name remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

EHIGIAMUSOE<br />

I, FORMERLY BEARING THE<br />

NAME; EHIGIAMUSOE<br />

OROBOSA STEPHANIE NOW<br />

WISH TO BE ADDRESSED AS<br />

MRS. OSAGIUWA OROBOSA<br />

STEPHANIE. ALL FORMER<br />

DOCUMENTS REMAIN VALID.<br />

CONCERNED AUTHORITIES<br />

AND GENERAL PUBLIC TAKE<br />

NOTE.<br />

IDJAGBORO<br />

I, formerly known as MISS<br />

IDJAGBORO ONORIODE<br />

DEBORAH. Now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as MRS<br />

AMADI ONORIODE<br />

DEBORAH. All documents<br />

bearing my former name remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

OKE<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Oke<br />

Endurance, now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as Mrs<br />

Ediri Endurance. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

PATRICK<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Philip Patrick<br />

now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as Philip Agbudje.<br />

All former documents remain<br />

valid. General public take<br />

note.<br />

RAPHEL<br />

I, formerly known and addressed<br />

as Raphel Emuhowo, now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

Odhikori Emuhowo. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

OKORO<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Okoro,<br />

Garen-Ere Edith now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as Mrs<br />

Anthony Garen-Ere Edith. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public take note.<br />

EBHOAYE<br />

My name was wrongly written<br />

as EBHOAYE FESTUS, but<br />

now I wish to be known as<br />

EBHOAYE OSAETINE<br />

FESTUS. All documents<br />

bearing my former name<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

take note.<br />

MBAT<br />

I, formerly known as MISS<br />

STEPHAINE EDIDIONG<br />

MBAT. Now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as MRS<br />

STEPHAINE EMMANUEL<br />

EKPE. All documents bearing<br />

my former name remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

ICHIDE<br />

I, formerly known as ICHIDE<br />

GLORY IFOMA. Now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as ICHIDE<br />

GLORY AKPESIRI. All<br />

documents bearing my former name<br />

remain valid. General public take<br />

note.<br />

ODEGBUNE<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

ODEGBUNE, UFUOMA<br />

MERCY. Now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs<br />

AKPOBEVUGHE UFUOMA<br />

MERCY. All documents bearing<br />

my former name remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

OJONG<br />

I, formerly known as MISS<br />

OJONG ACHI NYAMBI.<br />

Now wish to be known and<br />

addressed as MRS. ACHI<br />

UGORO. All documents<br />

bearing my former name<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

take note.<br />

ADEBAYO<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

ADEBAYO OPEYEMI<br />

REJOICE. Now wish to be<br />

known and addressed as<br />

LOUIS OPEYEMI REJOICE.<br />

All documents bearing my<br />

former name remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

NWAOYIBO<br />

I, formerly known as<br />

Nwaoyibo Deborah Best. Now<br />

wish to be known and addressed<br />

as Ugiagbe Deborah Best. All<br />

documents bearing my former<br />

name remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

DOLOR<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Elizabeth<br />

Dolor, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs Elizabeth<br />

Oghenewarho Uwadiae. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public take note.<br />

EDEMMAGHO OT<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Edemmagho<br />

Rebecca, now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Okpobia<br />

Rebecca. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public<br />

take note.<br />

EFEKEMO<br />

I, formerly known and<br />

addressed as Miss Efekemo<br />

Ogheneochuko, now wish to<br />

be known and addressed as Mrs<br />

Odiki Ogheneochuko. All<br />

former documents remain<br />

valid. General public take<br />

note.<br />

EBIKEME<br />

I, Ebipaipri Ebikeme wish to<br />

notify the general public that<br />

my name was entered as<br />

Ebipapeni Ebikeme instead of<br />

Ebipaipri Ebikeme wish is my<br />

correct name. All former<br />

documents remain valid.<br />

General public take note.<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 23, 2022 —31<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

130 APC members defect<br />

to PDP as Okowa's aide<br />

empowers party faithful<br />

By Ochuko Akuopha<br />

GHELLI—AT least, 130<br />

Umembers of the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, have defected to<br />

the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP,<br />

at Oghara-Agbarha Otor community,<br />

Ughelli North Local Government<br />

Area, Delta State.<br />

The decampees were received<br />

by notable chieftains of the PDP at<br />

the Oghara-Agbarha Otor country<br />

home of Executive Assistant to<br />

Delta State Governor on Project<br />

Monitoring, Olorogun Christabel<br />

Obiuwevwi-Omonigho where she<br />

empowered hundreds of persons<br />

with cash and wrappers.<br />

Some of the PDP chieftains<br />

present were, the Chief of Staff,<br />

Government House, Festus Agas,<br />

candidates for Delta Central and<br />

South Senatorial districts respectively,<br />

Ighoyota Amori and Micheal<br />

Diden respectively, Chairman of<br />

Ughelli North Local Government<br />

council, Godwin Adode, State PDP<br />

Youth leader, Victor Egbo, Olorogun<br />

Jaro Egbo, Terry Noah amongst<br />

others.<br />

ORUNTA<br />

I, formerly known as ORUNTA<br />

MARY A OGECHI. Now wish<br />

to be known and addressed as<br />

OKOH ANITA OGECHI. All<br />

documents bearing my former<br />

name remain valid. General<br />

public take note.<br />

NDUKWU<br />

I Formerly known called and<br />

addressed as Miss. VIOLET<br />

NKEM NDUKWU. Now wish<br />

to be known called and addressed<br />

as Mrs. VIOLET NKEM<br />

NWORGU. All former documents<br />

bearing my former name remain<br />

valid general public should please<br />

take note.<br />

OGAGA<br />

I, Formerly known and addressed<br />

as Miss. OGAGA UFUOMA<br />

ANGELA. Now wish to be known<br />

called and addressed as Mrs.<br />

DABONOR-OGAGA UFUOMA<br />

ANGELA. All former documents<br />

remain valid general public and to<br />

whom it may concern should please<br />

take note.<br />

AGHOGHOPHIA<br />

I, Aghoghophia Orhureakpor<br />

Stephen wish to notify the general<br />

public that my name was wrongly<br />

written in my account details as<br />

Aghoghophia Stephen Oruerakpo<br />

instead of Aghoghophia<br />

Orhureakpor Stephen which is my<br />

correct name. All former documents<br />

remain valid. General public take<br />

note.<br />

UDEGBUNAM<br />

I, formally known and addressed as<br />

Miss Udegbunam Testimony<br />

Chidimma now wish to be known<br />

and addressed as Mrs. Chikeziem,<br />

Testimony Chidimma. All<br />

documents bearing former names<br />

remain valid. The general public<br />

should take note.<br />

ANI<br />

I, formally known and addressed<br />

as Mrs. Okpuisi Njideka, Veronica<br />

now wish to be addressed as Miss<br />

Ani Njideka, Veronica. All<br />

documents bearing former names<br />

remain valid. The general public<br />

should please take note.<br />

Speaking during the event,<br />

Ighoyota Amori said: "PDP remains<br />

the last hope of the common man.<br />

Do not be deceived that there is going<br />

to be a party that will take over<br />

the governance of Delta state.<br />

Saying that the "APC has failed<br />

and failed woefully," he noted that<br />

PDP was far ahead of APC in all<br />

departments of governance. He<br />

commended Obiuvwebi-Omonigho<br />

for all that she had done for the PDP<br />

and said that the party was very<br />

proud of her<br />

On her part, Obiuvwebi-<br />

Omonigho noted that the<br />

decampees were from Oghara,<br />

Agbarha-Otor and Ughelli to the<br />

PDP family, saying "We are here to<br />

celebrate PDP as one family. We<br />

need to spread the love around that<br />

PDP is one family and we all love<br />

one another."<br />

Disclosing that over 200 wrappers<br />

and financial empowerment were<br />

given to the beneficiaries, she said:<br />

"This is just the first stage, there will<br />

be other phases. This is just a little<br />

show of love to let them know that<br />

we have their interest at heart."<br />

Aladja/Ogbe-Ijoh crisis: Delta<br />

compensates victims with N37m<br />

Building and Conflict Resolution,<br />

By Festus Ahon Edwin Uzor, said the money was<br />

AGovernment, SABA—DELTA<br />

has disbursed<br />

State<br />

meant to compensate those whose<br />

structures were aff in the boundary<br />

demarcation exercise.<br />

N37million to compensate victims The beneficiaries include; the Vice<br />

of the Aladja and Ogbe-Ijoh crisis President of the Isoko Development<br />

Union, Dan Odhomo (N21m),<br />

in Udu and Warri South West Local<br />

Government Areas, respectivelymunity<br />

(N2m); Felix Omor from<br />

Moses Mogra from the Aladja com-<br />

Presenting cheques to the victims<br />

on behalf of the State Gov-<br />

Ogbe-Ijoh (N4m) and Michael<br />

Aladja (N2m), Samson Oyimi from<br />

ernment, the Special Adviser to Azosiobe from Ogbe-Ijoh (N8m).<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa on Peace Uzor said: ‘’To my brothers from<br />

Ogbe-Ijoh and Aladja, please, tell<br />

your people that there is a need for<br />

peace. Let everybody lay down their<br />

arms and let us dialogue amicably<br />

to end this conflict. As a state government,<br />

we must find a solution<br />

because this conflict is not healthy."<br />

Saying that appreciable progress<br />

was being made in settling the<br />

boundary dispute between both<br />

communities, he said; "in the cause<br />

of our demarcation exercise, the<br />

bulldozers affected their structures.<br />

Thus, we requested them to write<br />

and the governor, in his magnanimity,<br />

accepted to compensate<br />

them.<br />

SCGN'll stregthen<br />

corporate<br />

governance<br />

across various<br />

sectors —Ahmad<br />

By Gabriel Olawale<br />

AGOS—THE President and<br />

LChairman, Board of Directors,<br />

Society for Corporate Governance<br />

Nigeria, SCGN, Mr. Muhammad<br />

Ahmad, has restated the Society's<br />

commitment towards strengthening<br />

good corporate governance across<br />

various sectors of the economy and<br />

business world.<br />

He made this statement during<br />

the 2022 President’s Annual Dinner<br />

and Induction of nine new fellows<br />

and 35 individuals, held in Lagos.<br />

According to Ahmad, “The Society<br />

will only be as good as the people<br />

working in advancing its course. It is<br />

for this reason that this event is set<br />

aside to induct new members who<br />

have gone through a competitive<br />

selection process into the Society.<br />

As a Society, this event is significant<br />

to us as it is the official welcome ceremony<br />

and the inauguration of future<br />

promoters of good corporate governance.”<br />

The nine inducted fellows are: Mrs<br />

Yemisi Ayeni, Chairperson of<br />

NASCON Allied Industries PLC; Mr<br />

Basil Efoise Omiyi, Chairman of<br />

Seplat Energy Plc and Stanbic IBTC<br />

Holding Plc; Mr. Adetunji Oyebanji,<br />

Managing Director, 11 Plc; Dr.<br />

Omobola Johnson, Board Chair of<br />

Guinness Nigeria Plc and Custodian<br />

Investment Plc; and Munir Ja’afaru,<br />

OFR, Director, Novare Fund Managers<br />

Ltd and Chairman, Advisory<br />

Council of Ahmadu Bello Memorial<br />

Foundation.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


32 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022


By Ozioruva Aliu<br />

ENIN CITY—THE Edo State<br />

Bchapter of the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, yesterday came<br />

hard on the government of<br />

Godwin Obaseki accusing it of<br />

not disclosing how much the<br />

state received from the arrears of<br />

13 percent derivation paid by the<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

administration as recently<br />

revealed by the governor of<br />

Rivers State, Nyesom Wike.<br />

The party also accused the<br />

government of not disclosing the<br />

financial position of the state and<br />

accused it of hoarding the<br />

derivation fund to “buy votes’<br />

during the 2023 election<br />

“particularly the election into the<br />

House of Assembly”<br />

Addressing a press conference<br />

at the Secretariat of the party,<br />

state chairman of the party, Col<br />

David Imuse (rtd) claimed that<br />

the activities of Obaseki were<br />

because there is no properly<br />

constituted state House of<br />

Assembly.<br />

He said: “Governor Obaseki<br />

should explain why he has<br />

deliberately refused to specify<br />

amounts received as 13 per cent<br />

derivation fund in his 2023<br />

budgets estimates.<br />

“Mr Obaseki has been busy<br />

maligning the Federal<br />

government accusing it of<br />

printing paper money to fund<br />

statutory allocations and<br />

mismanagement of the national<br />

economy whereas as a deliberate<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

Edo APC challenges Obaseki on 13% derivation,<br />

fiscal policies, others<br />

policy, he has been pocketing<br />

Edo state monies by<br />

mismanaging the derivation<br />

funds.<br />

“Since Edo State does not<br />

have a functional House of<br />

Assembly to checkmate<br />

Obaseki, Edo people should<br />

demand the Governor publicly<br />

indicate the whereabout of the<br />

We'll make Delta varsity renowned science,<br />

tech institution globally —Okowa<br />

By Ochuko Akuopha<br />

UIfeanyi GHELLI—GOVERNOR<br />

Okowa of Delta<br />

State, has reiterated the<br />

commitment of his<br />

administration to make the<br />

Delta State University of<br />

Science and Technology, Ozoro,<br />

one of the best and renowned<br />

universities of science and<br />

technology in the world in no<br />

distant time.<br />

Speaking during the first<br />

anniversary/thanksgiving/<br />

dedication of the university,<br />

Okowa said his administration<br />

would continue to support the<br />

institution in terms of<br />

infrastructure, teaching and<br />

learning, adding that "in no<br />

distant time, we shall<br />

commence the construction of<br />

the faculty building of<br />

management sciences and we<br />

hope that before May 29, 2023,<br />

the project will be<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 23, 2022 —33<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

said fund.”<br />

Imuse also carpeted the Edo<br />

Residency identity cards being<br />

planned by the state government<br />

for residents describing it as<br />

unconstitutional even as he<br />

accused the state government of<br />

demolishing and acquiring peoples<br />

properties in the name of new town<br />

development.<br />

He said: “This is a governor<br />

who cannot account for all the<br />

monies he has received from the<br />

commissioned."<br />

Represented by the State<br />

Commissioner for Higher<br />

Education, Dr. Kingsley<br />

Ashibuogwu, the governor<br />

commended the governing<br />

council and management of the<br />

university "for returning all the<br />

glory to God Almighty" for the<br />

establishment of the university.<br />

He said his administration is<br />

prepared to ensure that the vision<br />

we had in establishing the<br />

University of Science and<br />

Technology alongside two newly<br />

established universities will<br />

continue to run even after our<br />

tenure in office come May 29,<br />

2023.<br />

Earlier, the Vice Chancellor of<br />

the University, Prof. Jacob<br />

Oboreh, said the institution is set<br />

to compete favourably with any<br />

other university in terms of<br />

teaching and research, thanking<br />

Governor Okowa for his<br />

Federation account since he took<br />

office while wasting billions of<br />

Naira on such white elephant<br />

projects like the Benin Enterprise<br />

and Industrial Park, the Benin<br />

Innovation Hub, Edo Tech Park,<br />

the Edo Refinery and<br />

Petrochemicals Company, the<br />

Gelegele Seaport, the University<br />

of Innovation, the Benin<br />

Technical College, claiming that<br />

he has bolstered the growth of a<br />

non-existent private sector.”<br />

commitment towards the speedy<br />

development of the nascent<br />

university.<br />

He said the university "has 45<br />

departments with 45 programmes<br />

duly approved by the National<br />

University Commission, NUC.<br />

Qualified lecturers have also<br />

been recruited for all the 45<br />

programmes approved by the<br />

NUC for the university. It might<br />

also interest you to know that<br />

the Delta State Government has<br />

procured several workshop and<br />

laboratory equipment for the<br />

university."<br />

In his homily, Anglican Bishop<br />

of the Oleh Diocese, Rt. Rev. John<br />

Aruakpor commended Oboreh for<br />

deeming it fit to lay a solid<br />

foundation for the University by<br />

organizing a thanksgivinh service<br />

and dedicating the school to God<br />

He described Okowa as a man<br />

of his words, saying the Isoko<br />

people would never forget the<br />

initiative of the Governor in<br />

establishing the university.<br />

Agenda 2050: FG backs ECN for<br />

clean energy supply<br />

•As ECN commissions Centre for Energy Efficiency<br />

Conservation<br />

A<br />

BUJA—THE Minister of<br />

Science, Technology and<br />

Innovation, Sen. Adeleke<br />

Mamora has restated the<br />

ministry’s commitment to<br />

supporting the Energy<br />

Commission of Nigeria, ECN,<br />

to achieve its mandate for an<br />

adequate, reliable, affordable<br />

supply of clean energy in the<br />

economy to support Nigeria’s<br />

Agenda 2050.<br />

Mamora made this known<br />

while commissioning of<br />

permanent offices and<br />

laboratories complex for the<br />

National Centre for Energy<br />

Efficiency and Conservation<br />

(NCEEC) located at the<br />

University of Lagos (UNILAG).<br />

The minister, commended<br />

the ECN for the foresight to<br />

seek approval for the<br />

Private varsity reduces tuition fees to<br />

encourage study of science, others<br />

By Ozioruva Aliu<br />

Bmanagement ENIN CITY—THE<br />

of Glorious<br />

Vision University in Ogwa, Esan<br />

West local government area of Edo<br />

state has announced a fifty<br />

percent reduction on tuition for<br />

B.Sc. Mathematics, B.Sc. Physics<br />

and B.Sc. Statistics and 100 per<br />

cent tuition free for the study of<br />

Religious Studies and Philosophy.<br />

The school said this gesture is<br />

to encourage the development of<br />

technology and produce religious<br />

leaders.<br />

The Vice Chancellor of the<br />

University, Professor Babatunde<br />

Idowu stated this when he<br />

unveiled activities marking the 8th<br />

graduation of ceremony of the<br />

university where he said a set of<br />

twins, Taiwo Abigail Olude and<br />

Kehinde Mary Olude emerged<br />

with First Class Honours in<br />

Economics Department and<br />

Department of Chemical Sciences.<br />

He said: “the proprietors felt that<br />

as part of their contribution<br />

Africa must adopt space, digital<br />

tech to develop —Experts<br />

By Emmanuel<br />

Elebeke<br />

BUJA—EXPERTS in the<br />

Aspace and technology sector<br />

say Africa must adopt space, and<br />

digital technology to develop.<br />

They spoke at the National<br />

Conference and annual General<br />

meeting of the Nigerian Institute<br />

of Space Engineers, an institution<br />

under the Nigerian Society of<br />

Engineers held in Abuja.<br />

The conference themed: Role<br />

of Space and Digital Technologies<br />

in Sustainable Energy and<br />

Environmental Development’’,<br />

provided a platform for experts<br />

drawn from relevant government<br />

MDA’s, defence, security,<br />

intelligence establishment,<br />

academia, science and technology<br />

industry and private sector to<br />

share ideas and further the impact<br />

of the space and digital technology<br />

industry in the development of<br />

Nigeria.<br />

They, however, called for<br />

synergy among African nations<br />

establishment of the NCEEC for<br />

the nation in 2007 and for<br />

locating it at the prestigious<br />

university.<br />

“Energy efficiency and<br />

conservation, as well as<br />

deployment of renewable energy,<br />

are the pillars of the United<br />

Nation’s Sustainable<br />

Development Goal, UNSDGs,<br />

which has the goal of ensuring<br />

universal access to clean, reliable<br />

and affordable modern energy<br />

services by 2030,” he said.<br />

In his remarks, the directorgeneral,<br />

ECN, Prof. Eli Bala said<br />

the choice of the university as the<br />

site was informed by the fact that<br />

Lagos had the highest energy<br />

consumption demand, with a<br />

high population, homes,<br />

transportation system, industries<br />

and commercial activities driven<br />

by electricity and fuels.<br />

towards the development of the<br />

nation, they can afford to encourage<br />

some people to go to the university<br />

and also encourage technological<br />

development. Most of our students<br />

nowadays don’t want to study<br />

physics, mathematics, or statistics;<br />

most of our students want to go into<br />

social science. As a way of motivating<br />

them, that idea of 50 percent discount<br />

came to be. The church also wants<br />

to train pastors and religious leaders<br />

so they want to give opportunities to<br />

people in furtherance of evangelism<br />

to study these courses for free.”<br />

The VC said though the<br />

institution, formerly known as<br />

Samuel Adegboyega University and<br />

owned by The Apostolic Church had<br />

since its inception, graduated 670<br />

students.<br />

"By the grace of God, this year we<br />

are producing 101 with seven (7)<br />

graduating with First Class honours,<br />

33 with Second Class (Upper<br />

Division), 46 with Second Class<br />

(Lower Division), 7 with 3rd Class<br />

and 4 Postgraduates."<br />

to be able to achieve inclusive and<br />

mutual benefits of emerging<br />

technologies.<br />

The Keynote speaker, and<br />

Managing Director of the Rural<br />

Electrification Agency, REA, Ahmad<br />

Salihijo said the role space and digital<br />

technology in sustainable<br />

development is one that plays out<br />

in developed and developing nations<br />

alike, describing solar energy as one<br />

of the most important technologies<br />

for decarbonising the energy sector.<br />

‘‘The space science, the<br />

proliferation of digital technologies<br />

and data sciences have over the<br />

years, transformed the earth’s<br />

ecosystems, contributing directly and<br />

indirectly towards the achievement<br />

of the SDGs.<br />

‘‘We are trying to move away from<br />

the traditional lighting system. We<br />

are talking about sustainable energy.<br />

With our location in Africa, we can<br />

maximise solar energy. We have sun<br />

light throughout the year and there<br />

is no part of Nigeria that does not<br />

sun light energy."<br />

Sanwoolu, Makinde, Zenith Bank, others<br />

emerge finalists for 2022 GRC awards<br />

L<br />

AGOS—THE board of judges<br />

for the 2022 GRC & Fincrime<br />

prevention awards has selected<br />

finalists for the second edition of<br />

the annual award. The awards<br />

has been scheduled for Friday,<br />

November 25, 2022, at Oriental<br />

Hotel, Victoria Island, Lagos.<br />

Award categories include GRC<br />

& Financial Crime Prevention<br />

Excellence Awards, GRC &<br />

Financial Crime Prevention<br />

Journey Awards, GRC & Financial<br />

Crime Prevention Achievement<br />

Awards, and others.<br />

The organizations who<br />

emerged as the finalists are<br />

Guaranty Trust Bank, Access<br />

Bank, Jobberman, Opay,<br />

Interswitch, Citi Bank, Zenith<br />

Bank, Deloitte, KPMG, Stanbic<br />

IBTC Arise TV, Channels TV,<br />

ARM Pension Managers Limited<br />

and others.<br />

In addition, Governor Babajide<br />

Sanwoolu and his Oyo State<br />

counterpart, Governor Seyi<br />

Makinde of Oyo State have been<br />

shortlisted for the Special Recognition<br />

Award for Governors Supporting<br />

GRC and Anti Financial Crime<br />

Initiatives.<br />

A new category has also been<br />

introduced this year which is focused<br />

on recognizing and celebrating<br />

Women in GRC and FinCrime<br />

Prevention.<br />

Speaking on the awards, the<br />

Chairman of the Organising<br />

Committee, Dr. Foluso Amusa PhD<br />

said: “Governance, Risk, Compliance<br />

& Financial Crime Prevention<br />

Awards was inspired by continuous<br />

effort of firms keeping abreast and up<br />

to date with evolving and changing<br />

regulatory landscape across the<br />

various services, products and<br />

industries.“


34— Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

By Anayo Okoli, Vincent<br />

Ujumadu, Chidi Nkwopara,<br />

Peter Okutu, Ugochukwu<br />

Alaribe, Chinedu Adonu,<br />

Chinonso Alozie & Steve Oko<br />

ENUGU-PROVISION of<br />

infrastructure,<br />

particularly, roads, in the<br />

South East, by the governors is<br />

highly lopsided in rural<br />

communities. The rural<br />

communities are utterly neglected<br />

in the provision of social and<br />

economic amenities and this is adversely<br />

affecting life in the rural<br />

areas, and the residents are<br />

lamenting the hardship. Efforts by<br />

the governors to address this seem<br />

grossly inadequate.<br />

Rural roads in Anambra fast<br />

degenerating<br />

There was a time Anambra State<br />

was adjudged the state with the best<br />

road network in the country both<br />

within the rural and urban areas,<br />

but not anymore. Then, rural life was<br />

fun. There was no community that<br />

did not have a number of tarred<br />

roads, which made it easy for them,<br />

especially farmers who evacuated<br />

their produce from the rural areas<br />

to the urban centers as well as easy<br />

link with others. Some civil servants<br />

relocated to their communities from<br />

where they came to work in Awka,<br />

the state capital. But today, the story<br />

is different.<br />

The rot began with the Obiano<br />

administration.<br />

Today, driving through many<br />

communities in the state is a<br />

nightmare due to deplorable state<br />

of the roads. Sadly, most rural roads<br />

have signposts indicating that the<br />

state government had awarded<br />

contract for their construction, but no<br />

work was done on them for the past<br />

eight years.<br />

In some cases, preliminary works<br />

were done on the roads, but were<br />

abandoned, worsening the already<br />

bad condition. The Nkwo Okija ring<br />

road in Ihiala council area was<br />

flagged of by former Governor Willie<br />

Obiano and work started by the<br />

contractor. However, the<br />

government did not release money<br />

for it; the road was<br />

abandoned, making the road impassable.<br />

In Nibo, Awka South council, a<br />

road project started by the state government<br />

was later abandoned and<br />

people can no longer use the road.<br />

The rural dwellers are suffering<br />

the agony, with cost of transportation<br />

soaring. In most rural communities,<br />

transportation by vehicles has<br />

virtually disappeared, leaving the<br />

people at the mercy of commercial<br />

motorcyclists whose services have<br />

THE TEAM<br />

SUPERVISING EDITOR:<br />

Chioima Gabriel, Lagos.<br />

(08052201257)<br />

REGIONAL EDITOR<br />

Anayo Okoli, Enugu.<br />

(08034046839)<br />

Vincent Ujumadu- Awka<br />

Dennis Agbo- Enugu<br />

Chinedu Adonu-Enugu<br />

Chidi Nkwopara- Owerri<br />

Chinonso Alozie- Owerri<br />

Emmanuel Iheaka- Owerri.<br />

Peter Okutu-Abakiliki<br />

Chimaobi Nwaiwu-Nnewi<br />

Nwabueze Okonkwo-<br />

Onitsha<br />

Ugochukwu Alaribe- Abia<br />

Steve Oko- Abia<br />

Ikechukwu Odu-Nsukka.<br />

Our rural roads are in<br />

deplorable conditions<br />

— South East residents lament<br />

Ikpeazu tried, but many Abia rural roads are still in miserable conditions<br />

Enugu State did well on rural roads- Nsukka residents;<br />

We built rural roads to move goods and services —Ebonyi Govt<br />

Uzodimma needs to shift attention to rural areas —Residents<br />

Starving LGs of allocation by Govs, major source of rural hardship<br />

Bad road<br />

even become unaffordable<br />

Although the state government established<br />

the Anambra Road Maintenance<br />

Agency, with the mandate<br />

of fixing roads, particularly in the<br />

rural areas, the agency has virtually<br />

become moribund due to lack of<br />

funds to operate.A community<br />

leader in Amawbia, Mr. Sebastian<br />

Okoye said there is even no hope<br />

that the rural roads in the state would<br />

receive any attention in the near<br />

future as the state governor, Professor<br />

Chukwuma Soludo is more<br />

concerned with fixing urban roads,<br />

which are even worse than the rural<br />

roads.Okoye said the rural roads<br />

would not have degenerated to the<br />

Bad roads in southeast<br />

level they are today if the local governments<br />

are getting their monthly<br />

allocations directly from the<br />

federation account.<br />

Abia has done well in rural<br />

roads — Abia House Leader<br />

The majority Leader of the Abia<br />

State House of Assembly, Chief<br />

Solomon Akpulonu, in his<br />

assessment, said that Governor<br />

Okezie Ikpeazu has constructed<br />

many rural roads across the 17<br />

council areas of the state. He claimed<br />

that Ikpeazu has done over 50 rural<br />

roads and could have achieved<br />

more if not for paucity of funds.<br />

Most of the rural roads, he noted,<br />

were asphalted for the first time in<br />

their history and opened the rural<br />

areas and helped rural farmers to<br />

move their farm produce to the cities.<br />

No, Abia rural roads are still<br />

in miserable condition<br />

—Residents<br />

However, some residents<br />

disagreed with Agbulonu’s position.<br />

They said most rural roads in Abia<br />

State are still in deplorable<br />

conditions. From Ukwa West to<br />

Ukwa East, Bende to Arochukwu;<br />

Umunneochi to Ugwunagbo, as<br />

well as every council in the state,<br />

many rural roads are begging for<br />

attention despite NNDC<br />

interventions. Ukwa land, the only<br />

oil-producing area in Abia State<br />

seems to be the worst hit by bad<br />

roads in the state. Virtually all roads<br />

leading to the entire Ukwa land<br />

have collapsed, making access to<br />

the communities very difficult. Even<br />

agrarian communities of Ikwuano<br />

also have their fair share of bad<br />

roads.<br />

Abam communities especially<br />

Ndioji/Ndiokereke communities<br />

towards Arochukwu have almost<br />

been cut off from their kinsmen due<br />

to bad road. The story is the same in<br />

agrarian communities like Ozuitem,<br />

and Akanu Item. Communities in<br />

Isuikwuato particularly Uturu and<br />

Lokpa/Umuchieze areas have been<br />

also battling with bad roads.<br />

Decrying the condition of roads<br />

in Umunneochi especially Isuochi,<br />

the paramount ruler of Isuochi, Eze<br />

Godson Ezekwesiri called for urgent<br />

Government intervention,<br />

lamenting that the State<br />

Government had not done anything<br />

beyond empty promises to alleviate<br />

the plights of his subjects.<br />

Also, the traditional ruler of<br />

Oriendu Autonomous Community<br />

in Umuahia North council, Eze<br />

Philip Ajomuiwe, expressed worry<br />

over the state of feeder roads in his<br />

community. He said that since 2018<br />

when Gov. Okezie Ikpeazu<br />

approved the construction of a 2.5<br />

kilometer Uhuoma/ Ubahu road<br />

leading to an agro-allied factory in<br />

the community, work was yet to<br />

commence on the road and called<br />

for urgent action.<br />

We dedicated attention to<br />

rural roads to uplift our rural<br />

people —Ebonyi Govt.<br />

In Ebonyi, the Umahi<br />

administration has done very well<br />

in the area of road construction,<br />

especially in the rural areas of the<br />

State. Virtually all the communities<br />

in the state have one or more rural<br />

roads to point at; it was a deliberate<br />

decision to transform the life of our<br />

rural people.<br />

The Special Assistant to Governor<br />

David Umahi on Media and<br />

Strategy, Mr. Chooks Oko,<br />

explained that it was a deliberate<br />

policy of the administration to open<br />

up the rural areas with good roads.<br />

“The state of our roads before Governor<br />

David Umahi took over was<br />

such that people had nightmares<br />

when they think of traveling. Past<br />

administrations did their bit but the<br />

roads were failing. Our roads under<br />

Umahi are the best you can get<br />

within any state in the country. There<br />

were done with a minimum of eight<br />

inches of concrete. It just can't be<br />

better. Goods and services are easily<br />

moved from place to place thus increasing<br />

commercial and social<br />

activities resulting in greater<br />

profitability and brighter economic<br />

gains for all”, Oko said.<br />

Ugwuanyi tried in building<br />

rural roads but much still<br />

needs to be done<br />

In Enugu State, Governor Ifeanyi<br />

Ugwuanyi is believed to have done well<br />

in building rural roads. He is even accused<br />

of concentrating on rural roads<br />

to the neglect of urban roads. His<br />

intention, according a source close to<br />

him, was to link many rural agrarian<br />

communities to the urban cities to<br />

enable them evacuate their farm<br />

produce to the urban cities.<br />

“The government tried in doing rural<br />

areas but many are still left undone.<br />

You know, Enugu is a two-city state,<br />

Enugu and Nsukka. The rest are rural<br />

communities. Ugwuanyi has done<br />

many of the roads the rural areas but<br />

a lot remains because Enugu has many<br />

rural roads”, Mathias Eze from<br />

Ugwuoba said.<br />

But a community leader in Aguibeje<br />

autonomous community, Igbo-Eze<br />

North council, Elder Simon Ugwuanyi<br />

said they lack access rural roads in<br />

the community, lamenting that they are


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 35<br />

PDP CRISIS: How IBB, GEJ, others<br />

move to reconcile Atiku, Wike<br />

Continues from Page 5<br />

"We are constrained to say<br />

that the agitation of the<br />

group to which he is part<br />

does not represent the thinking<br />

of the party and its members<br />

in the state.<br />

“Therefore, we wish to request<br />

that he should return<br />

to base in Plateau State and<br />

engage with his constituents<br />

to shed more light on how<br />

the positions taken by the<br />

Port Harcourt/Lagos group<br />

affect us in the state.<br />

'On the average, members<br />

of the PDP in Plateau State<br />

do not sufficiently understand<br />

the basis for his decisions<br />

and actions.<br />

"As an important state in<br />

the North Central zone, we<br />

also seek to know what we<br />

are going to get in exchange<br />

for giving up the national<br />

chairmanship of the party,<br />

which he supports.<br />

"Since this position belongs<br />

to the North Central<br />

zone, since we do not hold<br />

the presidential ticket and<br />

since we have not been<br />

briefed or carried along, we<br />

see it as a disservice to us for<br />

the group to continue to demand<br />

the resignation of the<br />

chairman without spelling<br />

out the terms.<br />

''We condemn the prolongation<br />

of conditions that<br />

will hurt our party and our<br />

candidates in any form."<br />

Naira appreciates to N445.38/<br />

$ in I&E window<br />

By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

THE naira yesterday appreciated to N445.38 per<br />

dollar in the Investors and Exporters (I&E)<br />

window.<br />

Data from FMDQ showed that the indicative<br />

exchange rate for the window fell to N445.38 per<br />

dollar from N445.67 per dollar last week Friday,<br />

indicating 29 Kobo appreciation for the naira.<br />

However , the naira depreciated by N5 in the<br />

parallel market yesterday. Vanguard findings from<br />

black market traders showed that the exchange rate<br />

for the market rose to N785 per dollar from N780<br />

per dollar last week Friday.<br />

From left, CAN<br />

President Daniel Okoh,<br />

CAN General Secretary,<br />

Joseph Daramola and<br />

Presidential Candidate<br />

of Labour Party, Peter<br />

Obi during CAN’s<br />

interactive session with<br />

presidential candidates of<br />

political parties in Abuja.<br />

Photo by Gbemiga<br />

Olamikan.<br />

ROUNDTABLE: Media chiefs, operators adopt new co-regulation, code of ethics<br />

THE Nigerian media<br />

industry has adopted<br />

the new co-regulation and<br />

code of ethics to address<br />

ethical and professional<br />

concerns in the industry.<br />

The decision was<br />

reached at the end of a<br />

media roundtable organised<br />

on Monday, November<br />

14 by the Newspaper<br />

Proprietors Association of<br />

Nigeria (NPAN) in conjunction<br />

with the Nigerian<br />

Guild of Editors (NGE),<br />

Nigeria Union of Journalists<br />

(NUJ), Broadcasting<br />

Organisations of Nigeria<br />

(BON), and the Guild of<br />

Corporate Online Publishers<br />

(GOCOP).<br />

Media chiefs and operators<br />

at the roundtable also<br />

noted that the success of the<br />

co-regulation would be<br />

achieved via a workable<br />

enforcement mechanism.<br />

To achieve co-regulation,<br />

the Nigeria Press Organisation<br />

(NPO) comprising<br />

NPAN, NGE, and NUJ,<br />

along with BON, would<br />

work together to make the<br />

co-regulation system effective,<br />

particularly through<br />

the establishment of the<br />

ombudsman at local and<br />

central levels.<br />

This is contained in a<br />

communique issued at the<br />

end of the media roundtable<br />

convened within the<br />

context of the imperative of<br />

a strategic response to the<br />

challenge of institutionalising<br />

self-regulatory mechanisms<br />

by the media for<br />

the media.<br />

The communique was<br />

jointly signed by the president,<br />

NPAN/NPO, Malam<br />

Kabiru A. Yusuf, FNGE,<br />

president, NGE, Mustapha<br />

Isah, president, NUJ, Chief<br />

Chris Isiguzo, MFR, president,<br />

GOCOP, Maureen<br />

Chigbo and the Executive<br />

Secretary, BON, Dr. Yemisi<br />

Bamgbose.<br />

The communique noted<br />

that efforts must be made<br />

to avoid the creation of bureaucratic<br />

structures that<br />

may have high-cost implications<br />

and therefore constitute<br />

obstacles to the efficient<br />

operation of the ombudsman.<br />

The communique reads<br />

in part: “That sanctions for<br />

the violation of ethical<br />

codes and professional<br />

standards shall be determined<br />

by the Ombudsman,<br />

guided by the regulation.<br />

“That media professional<br />

bodies and associations<br />

shall partner with media<br />

organisations to give wide<br />

publicity to the decisions<br />

of the Ombudsman,” the<br />

communique said.<br />

On the revised Code of<br />

Ethics of Journalists in Nigeria,<br />

the communique<br />

noted that a bill of rights<br />

would be incorporated into<br />

the revised code to address<br />

concerns over some industry<br />

practices that tend to<br />

undermine the welfare and<br />

safety of journalists.<br />

The communique also<br />

said: “That the revised<br />

code shall protect investigative<br />

journalism by making<br />

the public interest exception<br />

to instances where<br />

undercover methods may<br />

be used to obtain information.<br />

“That the revised code<br />

shall distinguish between<br />

paid content and editorial<br />

content to preserve editorial<br />

integrity; and a new<br />

clause would be inserted to<br />

obligate journalists to promote<br />

the right of the people<br />

to know, freedom of the<br />

press and responsibility. ”<br />

The roundtable had two<br />

technical sessions in which<br />

presentations were made<br />

on “Pathway to Co-regulation<br />

through an Ombudsman<br />

Framework”.<br />

Speaking at the event, the<br />

Editor-in-Chief/Senior<br />

Vice Chairman of Leadership<br />

Group Limited, Mr.<br />

Azu Ishiekwene, based his<br />

presentation on the report<br />

of the committee of the<br />

NPO comprising NPAN,<br />

NGE and NUJ instituted in<br />

May 2021.<br />

The committee was mandated<br />

to develop a framework<br />

for a generally acceptable,<br />

workable and<br />

trusted self-regulatory platform<br />

for the industry, both<br />

at the local and central levels.<br />

The second presentation<br />

was on “A Guide through<br />

the Revised Code of Ethics<br />

for Nigerian Journalists”<br />

by the Editor-in-Chief, Diamond<br />

Publications/Founder<br />

of the Diamond Awards<br />

For Media Excellence<br />

(DAME) Trust Fund, Mr<br />

Lanre Idowu , FNGE.<br />

The revision of the existing<br />

code was predicated on<br />

the observation that the existing<br />

1998 code is “outdated,<br />

not robust enough<br />

and too general in nature.”<br />

The committee was mandated<br />

to develop a framework<br />

for a generally acceptable,<br />

workable and<br />

trusted self-regulatory platform<br />

for the industry, both<br />

at the local and central levels.<br />

The round table is coming<br />

against the background<br />

of attacks on press<br />

freedom and media independence,<br />

through legislation<br />

by the government following<br />

the wrong perception<br />

that the media is unwilling<br />

to regulate itself;<br />

the poor state of compliance<br />

with ethical and professional<br />

standards by<br />

some journalists and editors<br />

and the pollution of the<br />

information sphere by disinformation<br />

and misinformation.<br />

The aim of the roundtable,<br />

supported by Daria<br />

Media and the MacArthur<br />

Foundation, was to obtain<br />

media stakeholders’ buy-in<br />

of the Ombudsman framework<br />

and the revised Code<br />

of Ethics of Journalists in<br />

Nigeria. The roundtable<br />

was well attended by eminent<br />

media-industry leaders.<br />

20M OUT-OF-SCHOOL CHILDREN: Another ‘B’Haram’ looms – OBASANJO<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

A President BUJA-Former<br />

Olusegun<br />

Obasanjo declared yesterday<br />

that Nigeria's 20 million<br />

out-of-school children<br />

was another Boko Haram<br />

waiting to happen, if they<br />

were not put back in school<br />

urgently.<br />

He said the number constituted<br />

10 per cent of the<br />

country's population which<br />

should not be ignored.<br />

Obasanjo, who spoke as a<br />

panelist at the National<br />

Summit on Tertiary Education<br />

Reform, with the theme,<br />

"Re-imagining Tertiary Education<br />

in Nigeria: Issues,<br />

Challenges and Solutions,''<br />

in Abuja, said: "The greatest<br />

resources we have in this<br />

country are the people. How<br />

many are we today? We are<br />

about 216 million and that<br />

is a great resource.<br />

''Tertiary education is very<br />

important but education,<br />

particularly education that<br />

has left 20 million of our<br />

children out of school and<br />

those twenty million have no<br />

access to education. ''They<br />

cannot be effectively part of<br />

nation building because<br />

they have not had the opportunity<br />

to develop their innate<br />

capacity to the extent that<br />

they can be useful to themselves,<br />

to their families and<br />

to their community, let<br />

alone their nation, let alone<br />

Africa.<br />

''Now, tertiary education is<br />

important and my emphasis<br />

is on education properly,<br />

because the five points I<br />

have taken from your speech<br />

are zeroed on education in<br />

general, although we have<br />

the issue of ASUU and the<br />

government. That would be<br />

unending.<br />

''In my time, we had it. And<br />

if any government had done<br />

anything for ASUU, my<br />

government did. They all<br />

started buying cars and<br />

building houses. Even primary<br />

school teachers were<br />

buying cars. But we must<br />

find a solution.<br />

"So, what are the issues?<br />

The issues to me are that we<br />

are cutting more than we<br />

can chew. Who is looking at<br />

our population ahead of<br />

time, five years from now<br />

and ten years from now, and<br />

what can we do about it?<br />

''Apart from food, which is<br />

very important, who are the<br />

people thinking about that<br />

and working on that. After<br />

food and health, the next important<br />

aspect of our life is<br />

education. Now, if this is the<br />

position and these are rights<br />

that we must have, what do<br />

we do? We know that if we<br />

continue the way we are going,<br />

by the year 2030, 2040,<br />

2050, what would our population<br />

be?. We have to think<br />

about it and how we would<br />

sort it out.<br />

"I believe, that you ask<br />

where did we miss the road?<br />

We missed the road when<br />

the whole world is talking<br />

of free education. Education<br />

for all. And we did not follow<br />

that. It was bad news.<br />

''Today, we have 20 million<br />

out-of-school children, almost<br />

10 per cent of the population.<br />

We continue to miss<br />

and we are still missing.<br />

That is a very bad one. Can<br />

we do anything about it? I<br />

believe we can.<br />

''Those 20 million children<br />

that are out of school, we can<br />

get them back to school. If<br />

we do not get them back to<br />

school, we are preparing for<br />

Boko Haram of tomorrow.<br />

It will happen as sure as daylight.<br />

''What can we do? Where<br />

are these 20 million children?<br />

Where are they located?<br />

Can we have schools in<br />

the morning and afternoon<br />

to get them in, at least, for<br />

six years. In the period of six<br />

years where this is happening,<br />

we would prepare for<br />

the transition from primary<br />

school to secondary school.<br />

''Iif we are able to do that,<br />

we have started the process<br />

of lifting education, an instrument<br />

of nation building.''<br />

Also speaking, the Minister<br />

of State for Education,<br />

Goodluck Nana Opia, said<br />

increasing population was<br />

affecting the funding of education,<br />

adding that universities<br />

had misused their autonomy.<br />

He said: "Tertiary Education<br />

Trust Fund, TEFUND,<br />

had released over N2.3 trillion<br />

to the various institutions<br />

to create more infrastructure,<br />

support research<br />

and improve documentation<br />

but with the increasing<br />

population, there was not<br />

much impact.<br />

"On behalf of the Federal<br />

Ministry of Education, I<br />

extend all my sincere appreciation<br />

to the the Speaker,<br />

House of Representatives,<br />

Femi Gbajabimila and his<br />

team for passionately intervening<br />

in the face- off with<br />

ASUU and organising this<br />

summit which I believe is a<br />

continuation of the speaker's<br />

commitment to ensure<br />

that the legislature contributes<br />

to creating stable environment<br />

for our tertiary education<br />

sector.<br />

"As more universities were<br />

established to improve our<br />

access to the growing population,<br />

the dwindling economic<br />

realities made it difficult<br />

for government to sustain<br />

the adequate funding,<br />

to maintain the quality of<br />

teaching and learning, infrastructure<br />

as well as maintain<br />

the structures necessary<br />

for attracting global talents<br />

needed to sustain intellectualism.''<br />

In his address, speaker of<br />

the House and chief host,<br />

Femi Gbajabiamila, cautioned<br />

that if the right measures<br />

were not taken, there<br />

might be another ASUU<br />

strikes.<br />

He said: "For eight<br />

months this year, students of<br />

federal tertiary institutions<br />

sat at home due to a litany<br />

of unresolved issues between<br />

the Academic Staff Union of<br />

Universities, ASUU, and the<br />

Federal Government of Nigeria.<br />

''These university strikes<br />

are almost perennial and<br />

preceded this government.<br />

The recent one was not the<br />

first and may not be the last<br />

unless we are determined to<br />

make it so. The end of the<br />

strike was a relief to all; it<br />

meant the resumption of<br />

academic activities and a<br />

return to routine for students.<br />

''However, the end of the<br />

strike did not mean all the<br />

issues of funding, education<br />

standard, and student and<br />

staff welfare had been resolved.<br />

At the time, I called<br />

for the government, universities,<br />

unions, and citizens to<br />

see the moment as an opportunity<br />

to begin the critical<br />

conversation about the future<br />

of public tertiary education<br />

in the country.<br />

"This National Summit on<br />

Tertiary Education Reform<br />

(NSTER) is the manifestation<br />

of our commitment in<br />

the 9th House of Representatives<br />

to engender a national<br />

conversation to consider<br />

bold ideas and radical innovations<br />

to restructure and<br />

reform public tertiary education<br />

in Nigeria.<br />

''How do we ensure that<br />

every child born in Nigeria<br />

in this generation and hereafter<br />

can compete favourably<br />

in an ever-changing<br />

world? This is the defining<br />

issue of our age,” the Speaker<br />

asked.


36 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

KUJE PRISON ATTACK: Why FG can’t<br />

make report public - MINISTER<br />

By Soni Daniel,<br />

Northern Region<br />

Editor<br />

ABUJA-Months after<br />

a brutal onslaught on<br />

Kuje Prison by terrorists,<br />

the Federal Government<br />

has now completed investigation<br />

into the attack.<br />

However, the government<br />

does not intend to<br />

make the report public due<br />

to its sensitive nature.<br />

The Minister of Interior,<br />

Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola,<br />

who disclosed this<br />

while giving a scorecard of<br />

his ministry at a media<br />

briefing in Abuja yesterday,<br />

however, said some of the<br />

escapees from the facility<br />

had been recaptured, while<br />

many others were still at<br />

large.<br />

The attacks by the insurgents<br />

group led to the escape<br />

of over 600 inmates,<br />

including members of the<br />

terror group, Boko Haram.<br />

Aregbesola, who was<br />

flanked by the Minister of<br />

Information and Cultural,<br />

Alhaji Lai Mohammed and<br />

the Permanent Secretary of<br />

his Ministry, Dr Shuaib<br />

Belgore, said the greatest<br />

legacy of the Buhari<br />

administration was the government’s<br />

ability to push<br />

•Plans passport processing centres<br />

in Daura, others<br />

Boko Haram insurgents<br />

out of all the local governments<br />

they hitherto occupied<br />

before the advent of<br />

the government.<br />

The minister said, “In<br />

2015 Boko Haram members<br />

were holding territories<br />

in local governments<br />

in Adamawa, Borno and<br />

Yobe States, but today they<br />

have been dislodged. Yes,<br />

there are challenges here<br />

and there, but there is no<br />

nation without challenges”.<br />

Aregbesola maintained<br />

that challenges relating to<br />

the delay in issuance of<br />

international passports<br />

were being addressed,<br />

adding that the procedures<br />

leading to data capturing<br />

are responsible for<br />

the delay.<br />

He said: “We don’t have<br />

enough processing and<br />

data-capturing centres<br />

across the country. This is<br />

the major challenge.<br />

“For instance, we have<br />

only three centres in the<br />

whole of Lagos, but I can<br />

assure you that before this<br />

administration leaves by<br />

May 29, next year, Lagos<br />

will have 20 processing<br />

centres.<br />

“We will open processing<br />

centres in Daura, Oyo,<br />

Zaria, Alimosho, Defence<br />

Headquarters, Head of<br />

Service Office, and one in<br />

the Ministry of Interior,”<br />

Aregbesola asserted.<br />

Earlier, the Minister of<br />

Information, Lai Muhammed,<br />

had regretted<br />

the increasing resort to fake<br />

news by a section of the<br />

media, which he noted<br />

had become a threat to<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari’s achievements in<br />

office.<br />

Mohammed noted: “Attack<br />

on INEC offices across<br />

the country has become a<br />

threat to 2023 elections,”<br />

citing case of recent INEC<br />

fake latter against APC<br />

Presidential candidate,<br />

Bola Ahmed Tinubu, which<br />

went viral in some mainstream<br />

media.<br />

The minister cautioned<br />

media outlets to avoid being<br />

used for such nefarious<br />

activities, adding that<br />

fake news had done serious<br />

damage on elections in<br />

other climes and warned<br />

that the government would<br />

not allow the purveyors<br />

to have an upper hand.<br />

Oil theft: Nigeria lost over $2bn in<br />

8 months - SENATE<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA- THE Senate<br />

has vehemently refused<br />

to indict any individual<br />

or organisations involved<br />

in crude oil theft in<br />

the country, saying Nigeria<br />

lost over $2 billion to the<br />

phenomenon between<br />

January and August 2022.<br />

This, according to the<br />

Senate, contributed to loss<br />

in revenue that would<br />

have supported Nigeria's<br />

fiscal deficits and budget<br />

implementation.<br />

It also said that between<br />

April and September 2022,<br />

security interventions had<br />

led to the seizure and arrest<br />

of 11 crude oil vessels,<br />

30 speed boats, 179 wooden<br />

boats, 37 trucks as well<br />

as arrest of 122 suspects for<br />

crude oil theft.<br />

According to the Upper<br />

Chamber, 959 metal tanks,<br />

737 Ovens, 452 dugout<br />

Pits, 342 Reservoirs, and<br />

355 Cooking Pots were destroyed,<br />

just as 207 pumping<br />

machines, 12 sophisti-<br />

...Summons Finance, Trade<br />

Ministers, others over<br />

N500bn disbursement<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA- THE Senate<br />

has begun probe<br />

into the alleged un-even<br />

disbursement of loans to<br />

Small and Medium<br />

Scale Enterprises,<br />

MSMEs, in the six geopolitical<br />

regions by<br />

Development Bank of<br />

Nigeria, DBN, to the<br />

tune of N500billion.<br />

To carry out the<br />

investigation, the<br />

Senator Sani Musa<br />

(APC, Niger East), led<br />

Senate Ad- hoc<br />

Committee on Un-even<br />

disbursement of<br />

N500billion, has<br />

summoned the Minister<br />

of Finance, Budget and<br />

National Planning, Mrs.<br />

Zainab Ahmed to<br />

appear before it to clarify<br />

the issues raised.<br />

Also summoned were<br />

the Minister of Trade<br />

and Investment, Niyi<br />

Adebayo; DBN;<br />

MSMEs Agency,<br />

SMEDAN; Bank of<br />

Industry, BOI and Bank<br />

of Agriculture.<br />

The Senate had last<br />

week constituted an adhoc<br />

committee, which<br />

has Senator Musa,<br />

asChairman, with<br />

Senators Ibrahim<br />

Danbaba, Patrick<br />

Akinyelure, Matthew<br />

Urhoghide, Ali Ndume,<br />

Uche Ekwunife, and<br />

Sadiq Umar.<br />

cated Welding Machines,<br />

6 power Generators and 2<br />

Automatic Filling Machines<br />

were recovered.<br />

Resolutions of the Senate<br />

yesterday were sequel to<br />

the presentation and adoption<br />

of the Report of Ad- hoc<br />

Committee to investigate<br />

Oil Lifting, Theft and the<br />

Impact on Petroleum Production<br />

and Oil Revenues<br />

by Senator Albert Bassey<br />

Akpan, Young Progressives<br />

Party, YPP, Akwa<br />

Ibom North East.<br />

The Senate said: "The<br />

country has lost over $2 billion<br />

to oil theft between<br />

January and August 2022,<br />

which lost revenue that ordinarily<br />

would have supported<br />

the country's fiscal<br />

deficits and budget implementation.<br />

"Between April and September<br />

2022, security interventions<br />

has led to the seizure<br />

and arrest of 11 crude<br />

oil Vessels, 30 speed boats,<br />

179 wooden boats, 37<br />

trucks as well as 122 arrested<br />

suspects of crude oil<br />

theft.<br />

"Also 959 metal tanks,<br />

737 Ovens, 452 dugout<br />

Pits, 342 Reservoirs, and<br />

355 Cooking Pots were destroyed.<br />

Also 207 pumping<br />

machines, 12 sophisticated<br />

Welding Machines, 6 power<br />

Generators and 2 Automatic<br />

Filling Machines<br />

were recovered.<br />

"NNPC in collaboration<br />

with both industry regulators,<br />

other partners and<br />

government security agencies<br />

has deployed security<br />

architecture.”<br />

:Vanguard :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES:<br />

2023: Nigerians in hunger over $40bn APC govt<br />

foreign debts —Oborevwori<br />

... urges Nigerians to collect PVCs, vote out<br />

APC<br />

S APEPLE—THE<br />

humongous debt profile<br />

of the federal government of<br />

Nigeria under the regime of<br />

the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, joint led by<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari has been described as<br />

"life threatening" by the<br />

governorship candidate of the<br />

Peoples Democratic Party,<br />

PDP, in Delta State, Sheriff<br />

Oborevwori.<br />

Oborevwori while<br />

addressing a crowd of party<br />

faithful and supporters in<br />

Sapele, in continuation of his<br />

Ward-to-Ward campaigns,<br />

disclosed that the hardship,<br />

hunger, joblessness, poverty<br />

and constant devaluation of<br />

the Naira currency, was as a<br />

result of the $40 billion foreign<br />

debts and other loans<br />

needlessly obtained from<br />

multilateral sources by the<br />

Buhari-led APC national<br />

government.<br />

The PDP guber candidate<br />

and incumbent Speaker of<br />

Delta State House of<br />

Assembly, further posited<br />

that the vexed<br />

mismanagement of the<br />

nation's economy is at<br />

variance with the<br />

electioneering promises<br />

made to Nigerians by the<br />

ruling APC national<br />

government in 2015 and<br />

2019, adding that Nigerians<br />

will no longer fall for APC<br />

campaign lies that brought<br />

hunger, poverty, acute<br />

insecurity, mismanaged<br />

health and education<br />

sectors, among others.<br />

According to him, "It is<br />

common knowledge that the<br />

N40 billion debt was<br />

obtained from multilateral<br />

sources such as; the World<br />

Bank, African Development<br />

Bank, International<br />

Monetary Fund, China, et al.<br />

Today, the nation's economy<br />

is in comatose. No thanks to<br />

President Mohmmadu<br />

Buhari and APC national<br />

government."<br />

Oborevwori said 2023<br />

provides another ample<br />

opportunity for all<br />

impoverished, jobless and<br />

hungry Nigerians, as well as<br />

University students who were<br />

denied access to classrooms<br />

for over eight months by<br />

President Buhari, to take up<br />

their PVCs on election days to<br />

vote PDP, it's Presidential<br />

Candidate, Atiku Abubakar<br />

and his running mate, Senator<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa, adding that<br />

Atiku-Okowa has the<br />

solutions for the wrecked and<br />

bleeding Nigeria economy.<br />

On his M.O.R.E agenda,<br />

Oborevwori assured the good<br />

people of Delta State that he<br />

would expand the scope of<br />

overall development of the<br />

three senstorial districts and<br />

ensure a sustained equitable<br />

distribution of state resources<br />

for the wellbeing and<br />

prosperity of all Deltans<br />

without discrimination, and<br />

devoid of nepotism and undue<br />

favouritism.<br />

Police unveil Anti-Cult Volunteer Corps in Delta<br />

By Festus Ahon<br />

ASABA— AS part of its<br />

efforts to curb crime,<br />

Delta State Police<br />

Command, has unveiled<br />

new kits, identity cards and<br />

aprons for the Anti-Cult<br />

Volunteer Corps, AVC, in the<br />

state.<br />

The Commissioner of<br />

Police in the State, Mr Ari<br />

Muhammed Ali who spoke<br />

during the ceremony,<br />

restated the commitment of<br />

the command to partner<br />

with sister security<br />

agencies, the vigilante, Anti-<br />

Cult Volunteers and other<br />

groups to tackle all forms of<br />

security challenges across<br />

the state.<br />

Underscoring the<br />

importance of community<br />

policing, Ali said the anti<br />

Cult Volunteer Corps had<br />

played key roles in<br />

partnering with the Police to<br />

address serious security<br />

challenges in communities<br />

across the state.<br />

He explained that the Corps<br />

is basically a humanitarian<br />

service, and appreciated the<br />

By Akinroye<br />

Abdulazeez<br />

FORMER Chairman of Ika<br />

South Local Government<br />

Council and a chieftain of the<br />

People’s Democratic Party, PDP,<br />

in Ika South Local Government<br />

Area, LGA, of Delta State,<br />

Andrew Obiazi, has said the<br />

humility of the PDP<br />

governorship candidate in the<br />

state, Sheriff Oborevwori has<br />

endeared him to members of the<br />

party and most Deltans.<br />

Obiazi who spoke in Agbor, the<br />

headquarters of Ika South LGA,<br />

said Oborevwori is humility<br />

personified. God has divinely<br />

ordained him to succeed<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa on May<br />

29, after the 2023 general<br />

elections in the country. The<br />

emergence of the PDP<br />

gubernatorial candidate in the<br />

state at a transparent primaries<br />

organised by the national<br />

efforts of AVC in combating<br />

the menace of cultism in the<br />

state, stressing that the idea of<br />

community policing is about<br />

crime fighting as the Police can<br />

not do it alone.<br />

He said: “the issue of<br />

security is everybody's<br />

business. The Police can not do<br />

it alone”, adding that all over<br />

the world crime fighting is a<br />

collective one hence the need<br />

for inter agency cooperation<br />

and collaboration.<br />

Ali noted that no country in<br />

the world has zero crime rate<br />

even the developed ones,<br />

noting that it can only be<br />

brought down astronomically<br />

particularly with the<br />

collaboration of stakeholders<br />

such as Anti Cult Volunteer<br />

Corps, vigilante and other<br />

sister security agencies<br />

playing their roles effectively.<br />

While commending the Anti-<br />

Cult Volunteer Corps for it's<br />

commitment to stamp out<br />

cultism and other social vices<br />

from communities, the Police<br />

Commissioner advised the<br />

leadership not to condone any<br />

bad egg among it's fold who<br />

secretariat of the party, coupled<br />

with his Supreme Court<br />

victory, are clear attestation to<br />

the fact that Oborevwori’s<br />

candidature is clearly a divine<br />

project.<br />

“Of all the contenders of the<br />

governorship position in Delta<br />

State, Oborevwori is the most<br />

qualified person to lead the<br />

state comes May 29, 2023,<br />

judging by his humane<br />

conduct and patriotic<br />

disposition towards the<br />

promotion of sustainable<br />

development in the state.<br />

“I want to appeal to Deltans to<br />

rally round the PDP<br />

gubernatorial candidate and<br />

other candidates of the party to<br />

enable them consolidate the<br />

Okowa’s legacies of good<br />

governance, infrastructural<br />

transformation and human<br />

capital development.<br />

“Oborevwori is humble, calm<br />

and unassuming. He is humility<br />

would want to use the Corps as<br />

a cover to engage in criminality,<br />

adding that such should be fished<br />

and shown the way out.<br />

“I enjoin all of you members of<br />

the Anti-Cult Volunteer Corps to<br />

be professional in discharge of<br />

your duties and desist from acts<br />

against the tenets of formation of<br />

AVC. As crime fighters, you must<br />

smoke out moles from within who<br />

sell out intelligence to their<br />

criminal cohorts. We should not<br />

allow saboteurs to be in our<br />

midst", he said.<br />

The Officer in Charge of the<br />

Anti-Cult Unit in the Delta State<br />

Police<br />

Command,<br />

Superintendent of Police Chris<br />

Igbaji, urged the anti cult<br />

Volunteer Corps to carry out their<br />

duties within the ambit of the law<br />

and should be exemplary in the<br />

conduct.<br />

The President, Anti Cult<br />

Volunteer Corps, Delta State,<br />

Ambassador Uche Nwahandi<br />

implored his members to operate<br />

in line with the laid down rules<br />

and be good ambassadors in the<br />

various zones and communities<br />

PDP gov candidate's humility endears him to<br />

most Deltans —Obiazi<br />

personified and has the intellect and<br />

managerial skills needed to expand<br />

the frontiers of development where<br />

the achievements recorded by the<br />

Senator Okowa led administration<br />

would be consolidated,” he said.<br />

While applauding Governor<br />

Okowa for his great<br />

accomplishments, the PDP stalwart<br />

expressed hope that the party was<br />

going to coast to victory, considering<br />

what he (Okowa) had done in the<br />

25 local government areas of the<br />

state vis-a-vis the delivery of the<br />

dividends of democracy to residents<br />

of the state.<br />

“With what governor Okowa has<br />

done for Deltans, I am very<br />

optimistic that our party (PDP) will<br />

have an overwhelming electoral<br />

outing in the 2023 polls. By the<br />

grace of God and with the support<br />

of Deltans, all the PDP candidates<br />

would be delivered.”


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 23, 2022 — 37


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

38 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

Saudi Arabia king declares public<br />

holiday after win over Argentina<br />

Saudi Arabia’s<br />

King Salman<br />

has announced<br />

that there will be a public<br />

holiday in the country<br />

today after the Saudi<br />

team defeated Argentina<br />

2-1 at the 2022 FIFA<br />

World Cup in Qatar.<br />

According to<br />

Arabnews, King Salman<br />

approved a suggestion<br />

made by Crown Prince<br />

Mohammed bin<br />

Salman to celebrate the<br />

national team’s victory<br />

Modric leads<br />

Croatia assault<br />

against<br />

Morocco<br />

Morocco and Croatia<br />

get their 2022<br />

World Cup campaigns<br />

underway when they meet<br />

in a Group F fixture today.<br />

The clash at the Al Bayt<br />

Stadium starts the daily<br />

schedule with group rivals<br />

Belgium and Canada<br />

squaring off nine hours<br />

later.<br />

N o u s s a i r<br />

Mazraoui should deputise<br />

at left-back, with Achraf<br />

Hakimi a certainty on the<br />

opposite flank, and the star<br />

names in the team will keep<br />

their places elsewhere.<br />

Romain Saiss will skipper<br />

the team and play<br />

alongside Nayef<br />

Aguerd in the middle of<br />

defence, while Youssef En-<br />

Nesyri will be supported<br />

by Hakim Ziyech in the<br />

final third<br />

In the case of Croatia<br />

they are playing their first<br />

World Cup fixture since losing<br />

in the final four years<br />

ago, going down by a 4-2<br />

scoreline to France.<br />

•Modric<br />

•Ziyech<br />

with a holiday.<br />

All public and private<br />

sector employees and<br />

students at all educational<br />

stages will be<br />

given a holiday.<br />

The Saudis celebrated<br />

beating the South Americans<br />

in the opening game<br />

of Group C as they<br />

stopped Lionel Messi<br />

and his teammates, ending<br />

a 36-game unbeaten<br />

run for the Argentines.<br />

Saudi Arabia will face<br />

Poland on Saturday.<br />

Argentina on collision course<br />

to face France in last-16 after<br />

losing to Saudi Arabia<br />

Argentina are on a<br />

collision course to<br />

face reigning world champions<br />

France in the last-<br />

16 of the World Cup.<br />

It comes after Copa<br />

America champions suffered<br />

a shocking defeat at<br />

the hands of Saudi Arabia<br />

in their opening group<br />

game of the tournament<br />

yesterday.<br />

The huge upset leaves<br />

Argentina needing victories<br />

against Mexico and<br />

Poland if they are to have<br />

•Muller<br />

Germany go for<br />

Japan's jugular<br />

the best chance of qualifying<br />

for the knockouts.<br />

Finishing as Group C's<br />

runners-up would likely<br />

see them face Kylian<br />

Mbappe and Co in the next<br />

round, should Didier<br />

Deschamps' men win their<br />

own group.<br />

Should the two tournament<br />

favourites meet in the<br />

last-16, it would see them<br />

lock horns in a repeat of<br />

their clash at the same<br />

stage from the 2018 World<br />

Cup in Russia, which saw<br />

•Minamino<br />

pions are unbeaten<br />

in both<br />

of their previous<br />

meetings,<br />

winning a 2004<br />

friendly 3-0 before<br />

a 2-2 draw<br />

in another exhi-<br />

Seeking to consign<br />

dismal memories of<br />

Russia 2018 to<br />

history, Germany kick<br />

off their World Cup<br />

2022 Group E campaign<br />

against Japan at the<br />

Khalifa International Stadium<br />

today.<br />

Die Mannschaft were<br />

eliminated from the group<br />

stage four years ago,<br />

while their Asian counterparts<br />

were on the verge of<br />

stunning Belgium in the<br />

last 16 before being eliminated<br />

Germany held the honour<br />

of being the first team<br />

to qualify for the World<br />

Cup finals - with the exception<br />

of host nation in Qatar -<br />

and a 1-0 loss to Mexico in<br />

2018 marked the first time<br />

since 1986 that they had<br />

failed to secure all three<br />

points on the opening<br />

matchday.<br />

Germany and Japan have<br />

never locked horns in a competitive<br />

match before, but it<br />

will not come as much of a<br />

surprise to learn that the<br />

four-time World Cup cham-<br />

bition game<br />

two years later. Germany<br />

are expected to be working<br />

with a fully-fit squad for<br />

the opening matchday<br />

barring knee victim Leroy<br />

Sane, with striker Niclas<br />

Fullkrug back from illness<br />

and the duo<br />

o f T h o m a s<br />

Muller and Antonio<br />

Rudiger also returning to<br />

full training over the weekend.<br />

•Mbappe<br />

Mbappe net twice in a<br />

thrilling 4-3 win for Les<br />

Bleus on their way to<br />

winning their second<br />

world title.<br />

Nunez forced to leave<br />

Uruguay training as he<br />

hands nation injury scare<br />

DARWIN NUNEZ<br />

briefly gave Uruguay<br />

a World Cup scare by<br />

leaving training.<br />

The Liverpool forward<br />

competes with Luis Suarez<br />

and Edison Cavani for a<br />

place in Diego<br />

Alonso's side.<br />

But according<br />

to Uruguay<br />

newspaper<br />

El<br />

•Nunez<br />

Pais, Nunez suffered an<br />

ankle knock and had to be<br />

withdrawn from training.<br />

Although the striker is<br />

believed to have returned<br />

to his team-mates after receiving<br />

medical treatment.<br />

He now remains in line<br />

to play against South Korea<br />

in Uruguay's opening<br />

game on Thursday.<br />

And Nunez wants to<br />

lead his nation to<br />

success on the field<br />

after watching the<br />

last World Cup<br />

from his sofa.<br />

He said: “We<br />

come here and<br />

we know that<br />

we’re not favourites,<br />

but<br />

we're going to fight.<br />

The two-time World Cup<br />

winners made it to the<br />

quarter-final stages in Russia<br />

in 2018, beating Portugal<br />

on the way.<br />

Spain set to inflict pain<br />

on Costa Rica<br />

Spain will be bidding to<br />

get their World Cup<br />

campaign off to the best possible<br />

start when they take on<br />

Costa Rica in their Group E<br />

opener today.<br />

Luis Enrique's side will enter<br />

this game off the back of a<br />

3-1 victory over Jordan on<br />

Thursday, which proved to be<br />

their first match since ending<br />

their UEFA Nations League<br />

campaign with a 1-0 win over<br />

Portugal at the end of September.<br />

Costa Rica first competed in<br />

the finals of the World Cup<br />

back in 1990, reaching the<br />

•Fati<br />

Kane, Maguire feature in<br />

England's recovery session<br />

ahead of USA clash<br />

England cruised past<br />

Iran in their opening<br />

game of the Qatar World<br />

Cup, but there were worried<br />

faces throughout as<br />

Harry Maguire was forced<br />

off, and particularly when<br />

Harry Kane went down<br />

clutching his ankle.<br />

Both Kane and Maguire<br />

were involved in a recovery<br />

session yesterday,<br />

however, in what is a massive<br />

boost ahead of England's<br />

clash against USA<br />

on Friday.<br />

Kane, who provided<br />

two assists in England's 6-<br />

2 win over Iran, was seen<br />

holding his ankle after a<br />

hefty challenge, while<br />

Maguire was forced to<br />

come off in the second half.<br />

Those who were not<br />

named in the starting<br />

lineup against Iran took<br />

part in a more intense<br />

training session, meanwhile,<br />

and in more worrying<br />

news James<br />

Maddison was not involved.<br />

round of 16, before being<br />

eliminated in the group stage<br />

of the tournament in both 2002<br />

and 2006.<br />

Head coach Luis Fernando<br />

Suarez will be managing in<br />

his third World Cup, having<br />

also led Ecuador and Honduras<br />

into the competition, and<br />

the 62-year-old was handed<br />

a new contract off the back of<br />

the 1-0 win over New Zealand<br />

in the intercontinental<br />

playoffs in June.<br />

It is set to be an all-Barcelona<br />

midfield,<br />

with Gavi and Pedri playing<br />

alongside Sergio Busquets,<br />

while Pau Torres is expected<br />

to get the nod<br />

alongside Aymeric<br />

Laporte in the middle of the<br />

defence.<br />

•Navas<br />

Argentina vs<br />

Saudi Arabia:<br />

Punter lands<br />

massive win<br />

predicting<br />

correct score<br />

IT was a result that<br />

shocked the football<br />

world and NOBODY saw<br />

coming.<br />

Well, actually one<br />

William Hill punter absolutely<br />

did see Saudi Arabia<br />

shocking Argentina in<br />

the World Cup yesterday.<br />

And not just the outcome,<br />

too. This plucky<br />

punter predicted a 2-1 win<br />

for the Saudis at massive<br />

odds.<br />

Lionel Messi put the 1/<br />

12 shots ahead early on<br />

with a goal from the penalty<br />

spot and many feared<br />

the worse for Saudi Arabia.<br />

But a remarkable turnaround<br />

shortly after half<br />

time saw the outsiders<br />

grab the most unlikely of<br />

leads.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022 — 39<br />

Argentina 1-2 Saudi Arabia:<br />

Saudis produce one of World<br />

Cup’s biggest ever shocks<br />

•Beat Messi’s star-studded side who had an unbeaten run of 36 matches<br />

The little man they<br />

had all come to see<br />

took just 10 minutes<br />

to give them what they<br />

wanted. A little stuttering<br />

run-up, a nudge of his left<br />

foot and the first page of a<br />

potential Christmas<br />

fairytale had been written.<br />

Or so we thought. That’s<br />

the thing about fairytales.<br />

They are so called because<br />

they rarely come true and<br />

two hours after Lionel<br />

Messi had converted a<br />

penalty, he was stood near<br />

the halfway line, hands on<br />

his hips, barely able to<br />

comprehend what had<br />

happened.<br />

And what had happened<br />

was a result that will be<br />

recalled and referenced in<br />

decades to come, how Saudi<br />

Arabia and their<br />

journeymen took down the<br />

squad that many believe are<br />

destined to contest the final<br />

in this very arena – the<br />

magnificent Lusail<br />

Stadium – on December 18.<br />

For context, Argentina 1<br />

Saudi Arabia 2 will now get<br />

mentioned alongside<br />

United States 1 England 0<br />

(1950), Spain 0 Northern<br />

Ireland 1 (1982) and<br />

France 0 Senegal 1 (2002)<br />

for scorelines that left you<br />

open-mouthed in disbelief.<br />

What a magnificent<br />

spectacle this was, played<br />

out to a soundtrack of earsplitting<br />

noise and Arabian<br />

fervour.<br />

TODAY’S PUZZLE<br />

The atmosphere,<br />

especially in the chaotic<br />

second period, was<br />

gloriously partisan and the<br />

sense of occasion – and<br />

history – was not lost on<br />

anyone.<br />

Argentina had arrived<br />

here as heavy odds-on<br />

favourites to extend an<br />

unbeaten run of 36 matches,<br />

a sequence that began in<br />

November 2019 and had<br />

seen them win in a Copa<br />

America and inaugural<br />

Finalissima in the<br />

intervening years, and all<br />

seemed as if it would go to<br />

plan.<br />

It looked easy for them in<br />

those opening 10 minutes,<br />

Sudoku<br />

with Messi having his first<br />

shot after less than 100<br />

seconds (he should have<br />

scored) and converting<br />

from the penalty spot when<br />

VAR deemed that Leandro<br />

Paredes had been wrestled<br />

to the floor. A penny for<br />

Harry Maguire’s thoughts<br />

on that one.<br />

Saudi Arabia had no<br />

inclination to attack and<br />

didn’t threaten to have a<br />

shot on target during the<br />

first half; the sole intention<br />

of head coach Herve<br />

Renard was to try and<br />

frustrate Argentina by<br />

playing a high-risk, high<br />

line defence to catch their<br />

vaunted opponents offside.<br />

Tunisia hold Denmark to first goalless<br />

draw of World Cup<br />

Denmark were held to<br />

a draw by Tunisia in<br />

their World Cup opener in<br />

a raucous atmosphere at<br />

the Education City<br />

Stadium in Al Rayyan.<br />

Despite fielding many<br />

Premier League regulars,<br />

the much-fancied Danes<br />

were given a tough<br />

workout in Group D.<br />

Both sides had goals<br />

ruled out for offside, while<br />

Denmark’s Andreas<br />

Cornelius somehow<br />

missed from a yard.<br />

There was 95th-minute<br />

drama when referee Cesar<br />

Ramos checked the<br />

pitchside monitor over a<br />

potential Denmark<br />

penalty for handball, only<br />

to stick with his original<br />

decision.<br />

YESTERDAY’S ANSWER<br />

With the help of VAR and<br />

some fractionally mistimed<br />

runs, it worked as Messi and<br />

Lautaro Martinez (twice)<br />

had goals disallowed by the<br />

most slender of margins.<br />

The way the game flowed, it<br />

seemed inevitable that<br />

Argentina would spring the<br />

trap once and get the buffer<br />

they needed.<br />

What followed in the<br />

second half was quite<br />

extraordinary. The Saudi<br />

fans created a tempest,<br />

roaring on their team and<br />

interspersing it all with<br />

chants of ‘Ole, Ole, Ole,<br />

Ole!’ – it all proved to be<br />

quite inspirational.<br />

Argentina had 3 goals ruled out<br />

in first-half of Saudi Arabia clash<br />

ARGENTINA should<br />

have been out of sight<br />

by half-time in their opening<br />

World Cup game against<br />

Saudia Arabia.<br />

But Lionel Messi and Co<br />

went into the break just 1-0 up<br />

after having THREE goals<br />

disallowed for offside.<br />

Messi himself opened the<br />

scoring from the penalty spot<br />

with 10 minutes on the clock.<br />

Although finding the back<br />

of the net from open play<br />

proved to be too much for<br />

Belgium to cover<br />

‘love’ tag on shirts<br />

Belgium have decided<br />

to cover the word<br />

‘love’ on the inside of their<br />

away shirts after FIFA<br />

demanded it be removed.<br />

The Belgian FA (RBFA)<br />

Argentina as they were<br />

haunted by the offside flag.<br />

Messi, playing in his last<br />

World Cup, thought he had a<br />

second when coolly slotting<br />

home past Saudi keeper<br />

Mohammed Alowais.<br />

But he was denied a second<br />

of the tournament by the offside<br />

flag.<br />

The flag then didn’t go up<br />

when Lautaro Martinez scored<br />

with a cheeky chip... but VAR<br />

did then rule it out by a matter<br />

of inches.<br />

took the decision and has<br />

communicated the plans<br />

to world football’s<br />

governing body.<br />

Roberto Martinez’s side<br />

will play in their red home<br />

shirt — which doesn’t<br />

feature the tag — for their<br />

three group stage<br />

matches. They plan to<br />

cover the word ‘love’ with<br />

a sticker in the event of<br />

having to use their away<br />

jersey.<br />

The away shirt was part<br />

of a Belgium collaboration<br />

with dance music festival<br />

Tomorrowland<br />

announced in June and<br />

featured ‘love’ on the<br />

inside collar of the shirt.<br />

QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

TODAY’S CROSSWORD<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTION<br />

How to Play Sudoku<br />

Place a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have two<br />

of the same number).<br />

Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine<br />

lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block<br />

(nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means<br />

that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row.<br />

No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or<br />

multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination.<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Link (10)<br />

7 Exonerate (7)<br />

8 Unwanted e-mail (4)<br />

10 Cain's brother (4)<br />

11 Member of the family (8)<br />

13 Cake-burning king (6)<br />

15 Large wasp (6)<br />

17 Mixed (8)<br />

18 Pal (4)<br />

21 River of Egypt (4)<br />

22 Copy (7)<br />

23 Comprehend (10)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Hereditary class in India (5)<br />

2 Invalid, not binding (4)<br />

3 Made level (6)<br />

4 One who makes a will (8)<br />

5 Formal speech (7)<br />

6 Boat with two hulls (9)<br />

9 Autumn month (9)<br />

12 Bring back (8)<br />

14 Mode (7)<br />

16 Dangers (6)<br />

19 Listened to (5)<br />

20 Capital of Peru (4)


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2022<br />

Printed and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri-Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Hotline:<br />

08027767834; 01-4544821. Abuja office: 7, Dambata Close, Area 7, Garki, 09-2921024. Ikeja office: 73, Awolowo Way. V.I. Office: Murplus Plaza, 27, Sanusi Fafunwa Street. Asaba: 21, Anwai<br />

Road. Benin City: 4E, Arusa Street. Port Harcourt: 50, Ikwerre Road; Warri: 102, Efurun-Sapele Road. Advert: advertproduction@yahoo.com; E-mail: editor@vanguardngr.com,<br />

news@vanguardngr.com, letters@vanguardngr.com. Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: EZE ANABA. Phone: 01-4548355. All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.

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