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Theory of Knowledge - Course Companion for Students Marija Uzunova Dang Arvin Singh Uzunov Dang

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become more common, some observers

speech

asked whether these come at the expense

have

pluralism and deep dialogue. Is the university

of

shifting from being a place that is safe

campus

political differences, to a place that is safe from

for

differences? The political phenomenon

political

(or alternatively deplatforming)

No-platforming

limiting, restricting, denying or

means

access to a venue or an audience to

revoking

perspectives that might be offensive or

certain

There have been numerous instances

inflammatory.

a controversial guest speaker is blocked

where

the exception of hate speech—is

When—with

appropriate to deplatform a political view?

it

about your own answer to this question,

Think

explore the Disinvitation Database (linked

then

a crowd-sourced register of events

below),

an invited speaker has been blocked from

when

terms: Disinvitation

Search

FIRE

Database

website’s user’s guide

The

instructions on how to use the database.

contains

What do you notice about the timeline of

1.

or the profile or profession

disinvitations,

How have the topics brought up as reasons

2.

disinvitation changed over time?

for

What else do you notice about the success

3.

of disinvitations, the types of events

rate

another perspective on this issue and

For

investigation into the question

further

follow the link to the article “Why

above,

is sometimes a justifiable

no-platforming

terms: aeon Why no

Search

is sometimes a

platforming

the claim that “No-platforming

Consider

to intolerance and the

contributes

of political views” and the

polarization

that “No-platforming protects

counterclaim

the proliferation of intolerant and

against

political views”.

polarizing

in a pair or small group, come up

Working

a set of arguments and examples in

with

look at the evidence you have been able to

Next,

in support of the claims. Which claim

produce

consider the implications of your

Finally,

What are the consequences for

conclusion.

depending on whether you decide

knowledge

or in favour of no-platforming?

against

your explorations of the Disinvitation Database

In

may encounter calls for blanket bans on

you

perspectives or petitions to deny someone

certain

right to address the student public. When

the

are unsuccessful, a host of disruptive tactics

those

been used, ranging from walkouts to the

have

veto”—escalating noise and disruption

“heckler’s

the event can no longer continue.

until

have faced the criticism

No-platformers

limiting the right to speak is a threat to

that

And yet, some no-platformers argue

freedom.

a speaker who fails to explicitly condemn

that

deserves to be directly confronted.

injustice

confrontations are often not conducted

These

the spirit of respectful, or even peaceful,

in

Consequently, no-platformers

disagreement.

also been criticized for their offensive

have

and hostile actions.

language

appeal to mutual respect crops up regularly

The

conversations around campus politics, but this

in

is also central to engaging with difference

value

TOK and in the IB. To discuss the politics of

in

IV. Ethics

IV. Ethics

Practising skills: Exploring

perspectives and drawing implications

known as no-platforming shines a light on this.

support of each of these claims.

from speaking at a university campus, for example.

is more convincing? What is your conclusion?

addressing students on campus.

For reflection

Disinvitation

of the disinvited speakers?

or the political affiliation of the speakers?

position”.

respectability we turn to the example below.

justifiable position

51

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