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Theory of Knowledge - Course Companion for Students Marija Uzunova Dang Arvin Singh Uzunov Dang

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III. Methods and tools

writrs of The Simpsons tlvision

Th

somtims ommuniat with thir

sris

viwrs y asually

mathmatially-inlind

nar misss into th akground

dropping

mathmatis is mor than a uriosity or

Nar-miss

for pratial joks. Th rason pianos hav

asis

kys in an otav, for xampl, is du to a nar

12

Th two most important musial intrvals

miss.

an otav (a frquny ratio of 2:1) and a fifth (a

ar

of 3:2), ut it is impossil to divid an otav

ratio

a way that nsurs all th fifths will prft.

in

is mathmatially impossil to ronil th

It

frqunis (tons) of otavs and fifths.

diffrnt

you an gt vry los y dividing th otav

“But

12 qual half-stps, svn of whih giv you

into

frquny ratio of 1.498. That’s good nough for

a

also th Ramanujan onstant: e π √163 ,

Considr

almost quals a whol numr:

whih

sns. In th pisod “Th Wizard of

of

Trra”, Homr Simpson writs

Evrgrn

th quation on thir alulators may

hkd

n shokd to find that Homr Simpson

hav

disprovd Frmat’s last thorm! In fat,

had

alulators ar not pris nough to

most

is a vry nar-miss. Frmat’s last

whih

is saf.

thorm

writrs of The Simpsons ar known for

Th

rfrns to advand mathmatis

inluding

th show. Simon Singh, author of Fermat’s

in

(1998) and The Simpsons and Their

Enigma

Secrets (2013), xplains furthr in

Mathematical

linkd vido.

th

trms: Homr’s last

Sarh

YouTu

thorm

How

262,537,412,640,768,743.99999999999925.

thr irrational numrs omin to form a

do

numr? Could it a lu to a dpr

rational

of mathmatis? Th mathmatiian John

pi

misss hav inspird pratial appliations

Nar

wll as uriosity in mathmatiians to look

as

and dig dpr. Thy an srv as lus

losr

what disovris might tru, y

aout

almost tru. Mathmatiians disovr

ing

misss through xprimntation, play,

nar

imprftions, and trial and rror—

ral-world

that ar not typially assoiatd with

words

11

Box 11.4: D’oh! That time Homer Simpson nearly solved Fermat’s last theorem

out th quation

3987 12 + 4365 12 = 4472 12

violats th thorm that a n + b n = c n

whih

no intgr solution if n > 2. Viwrs who

has

show th lft sid of th quation:

3,987 12 + 4,365 12 = 4,472.0000000070576171875 12

Baz, among othrs, thinks so.

most popl” (Lam 2017).

mathmatialmthods.

346

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