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PAGE 10—SUNDAY Vanguard, NOVEMBER 20 , 2022<br />

Why some Yoruba<br />

oppose Tinubu like<br />

they did to Obasanjo<br />

— Retired Col Agbede<br />

•Says Asiwaju fighting battle of his life<br />

• ’Jakande, not Tinubu, is the maker of Lagos’<br />

• Believes AD governors performed as bad as Abacha<br />

• ON 2023: Adebanjo told me he discouraged Tinubu not to run<br />

• ’Afenifere people are politicians. They negotiate the negotiable’<br />

The leadership of Yoruba nation<br />

seems polarised over the<br />

presidential ambition of Asiwaju<br />

Bola Tinubu. Is the dilemma over<br />

a Yoruba presidential candidate<br />

enough to pit elders against one<br />

another?<br />

What we are seeing are people<br />

with different ambitions displaying<br />

their discomfort. It doesn’t augur<br />

well for the coherence of the<br />

leadership of Yoruba nation. All<br />

Yoruba agree that Yoruba nation<br />

exists and we have existed for<br />

many centuries before the advent<br />

of Nigeria. At the time, we were<br />

lucky that our leaders were more<br />

patriotic. They were defending the<br />

people. They were for the people.<br />

They were not as corrupt as today’s<br />

leaders. They were not angels but<br />

they gathered Yoruba the way a<br />

mother hen gathers its chicks. They<br />

were taking every step from all<br />

nooks of Yoruba land to protect<br />

everyone. That kind of leadership<br />

was exhibited by the leadership of<br />

the Western Region under<br />

Awolowo. Bola Tinubu is fighting<br />

the battle of his life. We, the senior<br />

elders, feel it is probably his last<br />

chance. And everything humanly<br />

possible is being employed to<br />

ensure he succeeds. Not all Yoruba<br />

agree with Bola Tinubu because of<br />

his antecedents. But we, the Yoruba<br />

Council of Elders Senior Elders<br />

Forum, see beyond our noses and<br />

we would try to follow the<br />

principle of partisan politics. In<br />

politics, there are no permanent<br />

foes but permanent interests.<br />

Asiwaju is facing the same<br />

problem. He has time to make up<br />

By CHARLES KUMOLU, DEPUTY EDITOR<br />

If the rumbles among Yoruba leaders over whether to back All Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, presidential candidate, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, or Labour Party, LP’s, Peter Obi, are<br />

anything to go by, identity politics may be one of the major deciders of who wins next<br />

year’s presidential election. Speaking on this exclusive re-alliance away from party politics<br />

being witnessed in the South-West, former Chairman of Yoruba Council of Elders, YCE, Col<br />

Samuel Agbede, rtd, says the Yoruba know where they are going. He says Afenifere leader,<br />

Chief Rueben Fasoranti, is concerned about Yoruba interests while Pa Ayo Adebanjo is<br />

driven by political considerations. He also weighs Afenifere’s endorsement in the context<br />

of Yoruba politics and what it signifies.<br />

with people who seemingly<br />

appear not to be his friends. He is<br />

now reaching out to all of them.<br />

But not all of them are amenable<br />

to listen to his epistle.However,<br />

Yoruba elders see things<br />

differently.<br />

Could you explain how the<br />

elders see things differently in<br />

this context?<br />

We only sympathise and pray<br />

for him because he was part of<br />

the defunct National<br />

Democratic Coalition,<br />

NADECO, of the<br />

old days. They<br />

escaped the<br />

country<br />

by the<br />

whiskers.<br />

They ran<br />

away<br />

because<br />

they<br />

thought<br />

Abacha<br />

was a<br />

murderer.<br />

He was<br />

merciless<br />

in dealing with anyone that<br />

challenged him. When Abacha<br />

was called to the other side of the<br />

world, they all started coming<br />

back. When they came back and<br />

started their politics, they had<br />

nothing. I am saying this because<br />

I was there. These people had<br />

nothing in their first political<br />

outings. They had no money to<br />

even print posters. This Asiwaju<br />

people are talking about and<br />

others had nothing when they<br />

came back and joined politics<br />

after Abacha died. And the<br />

•Col Agbede, retd<br />

Yoruba were suffering at the time<br />

because of the maltreatment meted out<br />

to them by Abacha. The Yoruba decided<br />

that they were the people we were going<br />

to choose whether they had resources or<br />

not. That was how the powers that be<br />

saw that Yoruba were serious. We asked<br />

our people to go to the field so that we<br />

would back them. Whenever Yoruba<br />

speak with one voice, you know that<br />

Nigeria would witness a big result. That<br />

is why they are doing everything<br />

possible to ensure Yoruba do not speak<br />

with one voice. At the time, Yoruba<br />

spoke with one voice. In the first<br />

election, the Alliance for Democracy,<br />

AD, swept the polls. It continued in other<br />

elections until the presidential election.<br />

The powers that be felt that if the Yoruba<br />

continued with the winning streak, the<br />

issue they were afraid of might happen<br />

in the presidential election. The North<br />

now gathered and adopted Obasanjo to<br />

pacify the Yoruba.<br />

But the Yoruba didn’t accept<br />

Obasanjo…<br />

It wasn’t all Yoruba that rejected<br />

Obasanjo. The non-acceptance was<br />

particularly from his area, Egba, in<br />

Ogun State. Politics is a game of<br />

numbers. That is why we are having a<br />

similar problem of rejection up till<br />

today in Yoruba land. The Yoruba<br />

Council of Elders ,YCE, accepted<br />

Obasanjo. It was Afenifere that didn’t<br />

accept him. The YCE said having had<br />

leadership eluding us for a long time, we<br />

should give him a trial. There is a<br />

Yoruba adage that says whether a child<br />

will live or not, let us first rejoice with<br />

the parents. That was the wisdom YCE<br />

employed in adopting Obasanjo when<br />

Afenifere and half of the Yoruba nation<br />

rejected him in 1999. The North<br />

supported him and the eastern part also<br />

voted for him. So, we had a<br />

conglomeration of different ethnic<br />

groups ignoring the Yoruba unfriendly<br />

attitude towards Obasanjo. That was<br />

how he won the presidential election.<br />

The issue is still resonating.<br />

Are you saying the same rejection is<br />

what is happening to Tinubu in Yoruba<br />

land?<br />

There are similarities. A lot of people<br />

in Yoruba land do not like Tinubu that<br />

much. But I have said that whether a<br />

child will live or die, you have to rejoice<br />

with the parents first. When you study<br />

the political landscape and go back to<br />

history, you will understand what is<br />

playing out in Yoruba land. I am sorry<br />

for the present generation that doesn’t<br />

study history. Unfortunately, they do not<br />

study history and do not know about<br />

Yoruba history to understand what is<br />

going on now. Yoruba had long existed<br />

before the jihad of Usmanu dan fodyo<br />

and amalgamation. We keep on talking<br />

about interest because that is what<br />

various actors used in our history. The<br />

British were driven by their interest<br />

when they ruled Nigeria.<br />

That was why they concluded that it<br />

was better to use the wealth of the South<br />

to service the North. It was done so that<br />

the British economy wouldn’t fund the<br />

North and South. Back to the NADECO<br />

people, when they took over<br />

government in the South-West<br />

states in 1999, they performed<br />

terribly on the platform of AD.<br />

They were doing virtually as<br />

bad as Abacha except that<br />

they didn’t kill the masses.<br />

It was unfortunate that<br />

they betrayed the<br />

confidence the Yoruba<br />

people reposed in<br />

them. Today, you<br />

could see how some<br />

of them amassed<br />

wealth. They did<br />

exactly the things they<br />

were opposed to<br />

during the period of<br />

Abacha. They had<br />

nothing when the<br />

Yoruba voted for them<br />

after Abacha. How<br />

come they amassed so<br />

much wealth?<br />

You said they, AD<br />

governors, didn’t do<br />

well. Could that have<br />

been the reason all of<br />

them, except Tinubu<br />

lost re-election in<br />

2003?<br />

It was part of it<br />

because people were<br />

shocked that they didn’t<br />

really come to serve. They<br />

came to serve themselves and not<br />

Yoruba that voted for them when they<br />

had nothing. Yes, they accused Obasanjo<br />

of working against them, but political<br />

games are complicated. You have to<br />

reach out to the masses with whatever<br />

instrument at your disposal. And if<br />

leaders are not doing well, you can<br />

capitalise on it and get your result.<br />

People will embrace those they feel will<br />

now serve them better. The Yoruba got<br />

disappointed at the performance of AD<br />

governors. That was the major reason<br />

Obasanjo was able to wield some<br />

Continues on page 11

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