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Bt Cotton Hybrids Evaluation Report – South Zone

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1<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> of <strong>Bt</strong> <strong>Cotton</strong> <strong>Hybrids</strong><br />

<strong>Report</strong> submitted to<br />

Indian Council of Agricultural Research<br />

New Delhi<br />

Submitted by<br />

Project Coordinator (<strong>Cotton</strong> Improvement)<br />

All India Coordinated <strong>Cotton</strong> Improvement Project<br />

Central Institute for <strong>Cotton</strong> Research<br />

Regional Station, Coimbatore 641003<br />

May, 2008<br />

!" #


PARTICULARS Page No.<br />

Executive Summary 3<br />

Summary Tables 5<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> cotton hybrids evaluation report (<strong>South</strong> <strong>Zone</strong> 2007-08) 12<br />

First Year Trial (Intra-hirsutum hybrids) <strong>–</strong> Set ‘A’ 15<br />

First Year Trial (Intra-hirsutum hybrids) <strong>–</strong> Set ‘B’ 41<br />

Combined report of intra-hirsutum hybrids (2006-07 & 2007-08) 78<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> of interspecific (G. hirsutum x G. barbadense)<br />

hybrids<br />

Combined report of inter specific hybrids (2006-07 & 2007-08) 108<br />

2<br />

!" #<br />

66<br />

90<br />

100


3<br />

% & ' ( & ) ) *<br />

!" #$<br />

The All India Coordinated <strong>Cotton</strong> Improvement Project of the Indian Council of<br />

Agricultural Research was assigned the task of evaluating the performance of <strong>Bt</strong> cotton<br />

hybrids in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Zone</strong> during 2007-08.<br />

In the first year intra-hirsutum hybrid trial, two sets of trials viz., Trial Set ‘A’ consisting<br />

of 23 <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids and three check hybrids (one <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid (RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>), non <strong>Bt</strong><br />

check hybrid (Bunny) and local non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid) and another Trial Set ‘B’ consisting<br />

of 23 <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids and same set of check hybrids were conducted.<br />

Both the sets of trials were carried out at 11 locations of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Zone</strong> with six under<br />

irrigated conditions and five under rainfed situations. The irrigated locations were:<br />

Warangal (Andhra Pradesh), Raichur, Siruguppa and Beemarayangudi (Karnataka) and<br />

Coimbatore and Srivilliputhur (Tamil Nadu) and the rainfed locations were Lam<br />

(Guntur), Nandyal, Adilabad (Andhra Pradesh), Dharwad (Karnataka) and Aruppukottai<br />

(Tamil Nadu).<br />

Intra Hirsutum <strong>Bt</strong> <strong>Cotton</strong> <strong>Evaluation</strong> Trial (First Year)<br />

The performance of <strong>Bt</strong> cotton hybrids that were evaluated during the first year (2007-08)<br />

under Trial Set ‘A’ and Trial Set ‘B’ are summarized below;<br />

Trial Set ‘A’<br />

Under irrigated conditions, twelve test <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids registered higher seed cotton yield<br />

compared to <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (2157 kg/ha) with enhanced seed cotton yield<br />

ranging from 3 to 17 %. Under rainfed situations, barring KCH 707 BG II, VBCH 1505<br />

BG II, VBCH 1506 BG II and SBCH 292, 19 test <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids established yield superiority<br />

over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid with the increase being 4 to 26 %. However, five test<br />

hybrids were seen yielding higher as against local check hybrid under rainfed condition.<br />

The details are annexed in Summary Table for irrigated and rainfed situations.<br />

Trial Set ‘B’<br />

In this trial, 23 <strong>Bt</strong> cotton hybrids were evaluated with three check hybrids. As compared<br />

to <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid, 19 test hybrids registered higher seed cotton yield with the increase<br />

being to the tune of 5 to 32 % under irrigated conditions. Eighteen test <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids<br />

exhibited higher seed cotton yield compared to <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid with the increase being<br />

1 to 24 % under rainfed situations. Here again, like seen in trial set-A, six test hybrids<br />

!" #


4<br />

exhibited higher seed cotton yield compared to local check hybrid under rainfed<br />

condition. The details are furnished in attached Summary Table. Most of the test hybrids<br />

possessed fibre strength of 20 to 22 g/tex with the strength to length ratio being around<br />

0.7 to 0.8.<br />

All the <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids evaluated in Trial Set ‘A’ and Trial Set ‘B’ revealed more or less<br />

equal reaction to sucking pests like jassids, thrips and aphids as that of check hybrids.<br />

Similarly, the noticeable locule damage was observed among all the test and check<br />

hybrids, both under rainfed and irrigated situations.<br />

Two Year <strong>Evaluation</strong> of Intra Hirsutum <strong>Bt</strong> <strong>Cotton</strong> <strong>Hybrids</strong> (2006-07 & 2007 - 08)<br />

In continuation to previous year (2006-07) trial evaluation of intra-hirsutum <strong>Bt</strong> cotton<br />

hybrids, second year evaluation of hybrids (submitted for AICCIP evaluation) was<br />

carried out. The hybrids submitted were evaluated as per standard procedures adopted<br />

for evaluation of test hybrids in earlier years like inclusion of <strong>Bt</strong>, non <strong>Bt</strong> and local check<br />

hybrids, ETL based plant protection, entomological and pathological observations.<br />

As compared to RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid (2244 kg/ha), six test <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids like Brahma<br />

BG II, Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong>, BCHH 322-2 BG II, Tulasi 9 BG II, Akka BG II, KDCHH 441<br />

BG II registered higher seed cotton yield under irrigated conditions with the yield<br />

increase being of the order of 4 to 12 %. Under rainfed conditions, except NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

(FG), all test hybrids recorded higher mean seed cotton yield with the increase being<br />

0.4 to 16.7 % over <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>.<br />

Inter Specific H X B <strong>Bt</strong> <strong>Cotton</strong> <strong>Evaluation</strong> Trial (First Year)<br />

Nine interspecific <strong>Bt</strong> cotton hybrids were evaluated under irrigated situations in four<br />

locations with MRC 6918 as <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid and DCH 32 as non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Of the nine hybrids evaluated, seven were found superior to the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid in terms<br />

of seed cotton yield with the superiority being 2 to 31 %. The fibre quality attributes<br />

were seen to be more or less equivalent to that of <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Two Years <strong>Evaluation</strong> of Inter Specific <strong>Bt</strong> <strong>Cotton</strong> <strong>Hybrids</strong> (2006-07 & 2007 - 08)<br />

Five interspecific hybrids (G. hirsutum x G. barbadense) were evaluated for two<br />

consecutive years in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>. As compared to <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid, test hybrids viz.,<br />

MRC 7918 BG II, MRC 7929 BG II, NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong>, NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> registered higher<br />

seed cotton yield ranging from 2018 to 2493 kg/ha as against 1843 kg/ha by check <strong>Bt</strong><br />

hybrid MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong>. There was not much variation in fibre quality attributes among test<br />

and check hybrids but NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> and NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> being found marginally inferior<br />

in fibre length; all the test hybrids had S / L ratio around 0.7. All the test hybrids<br />

exhibited more or less similar insect pest reaction like that of <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

!" #


Entry<br />

5<br />

SUMMARY TABLE <strong>–</strong> TRIAL SET ‘A’ UNDER ETL BASED PROTECTION IN IRRIGATED CONDITION<br />

Mean<br />

Seed<br />

<strong>Cotton</strong><br />

Yield<br />

(kg/ha) -<br />

Irrigated<br />

% Inc.<br />

over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Mean<br />

Lint<br />

Yield<br />

(kg/ha) -<br />

Irrigated<br />

Mean<br />

boll<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

Mean<br />

Ginning<br />

Out Turn<br />

(%)<br />

2.5%<br />

span<br />

length<br />

(mm)<br />

Micronaire<br />

value<br />

Strength<br />

(g/tex)<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2521 17 918 5.3 33.1 32.5 4.3 22.2 0.68 5.5 2.4 9.3 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 6.5 5.3<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 2420 12 951 6.2 34.8 31.7 4.4 22.9 0.72 3.7 2.9 6.6 5.3 1.7 0.7 0.6 4.9 5.6<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 2417 12 967 5.6 34.5 32.0 4.2 21.9 0.68 5.3 2.6 6.9 11.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.5 6.2<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 2355 9 921 5.7 34.7 32.2 4.4 22.0 0.68 4.4 1.6 8.1 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 6.6 6.7<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 2351 9 847 4.8 32.3 33.4 4.2 23.3 0.70 3.9 2.6 5.8 8.5 0.4 0.2 0.1 4.9 5.6<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 2301 7 872 5.4 34.3 31.8 4.5 21.8 0.69 4.8 2.3 7.3 10.4 0.3 0.0 0.3 5.6 7.4<br />

ACH 177-2 2273 5 869 5.5 34.3 30.4 4.3 21.4 0.70 4.2 2.3 5.0 8.7 0.0 0.0 0.7 4.7 5.7<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2271 5 866 6.4 33.9 31.5 4.3 21.9 0.69 5.6 2.9 7.8 9.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 4.5 6.1<br />

ABCH-1065 2266 5 915 4.9 36.2 29.5 4.1 22.2 0.75 5.1 2.9 6.4 5.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 6.4<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 2257 5 996 5.6 38.3 28.1 4.8 20.9 0.74 6.2 1.4 7.3 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 6.3<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2248 4 860 4.6 33.7 28.4 3.8 21.8 0.77 3.9 2.2 9.6 8.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 5.1 5.7<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2227 3 885 5.5 35.3 31.8 4.3 22.2 0.70 4.5 2.4 8.8 7.8 1.0 0.3 0.4 5.4 4.3<br />

GK-217 BG II 2161 0 831 5.5 34.0 31.8 4.4 21.7 0.68 4.8 2.3 6.0 8.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 5.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2157 0 873 5.3 36.1 31.2 4.6 21.8 0.70 5.6 2.8 4.4 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 3.3 3.6<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 2118 -2 857 5.5 35.6 29.5 4.2 21.0 0.71 4.6 3.2 6.5 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 6.5<br />

NCEH-34 2112 -2 830 5.7 35.5 32.0 4.3 21.4 0.67 3.8 2.2 9.4 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 5.0 5.9<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 2111 -2 846 5.6 35.9 33.3 4.3 23.1 0.69 5.4 2.6 6.2 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.9 2.8 7.2<br />

VCH-603 BG II 2108 -2 904 5.7 38.1 28.5 4.3 19.8 0.69 4.8 2.3 5.1 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 6.0<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 2091 -3 798 5.9 34.3 33.5 4.2 22.2 0.66 5.4 2.2 5.6 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 6.3 6.9<br />

SBCH 292 2084 -3 876 4.8 37.0 26.2 4.5 20.9 0.80 5.1 2.9 9.8 8.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 6.2 4.0<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 2056 -5 861 5.8 37.5 31.6 4.3 21.5 0.68 4.9 1.9 5.7 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.1 6.0<br />

ZCH-50072 2003 -7 794 5.7 35.0 30.9 4.3 21.0 0.68 3.7 1.6 6.9 6.6 2.5 0.8 0.0 6.4 5.9<br />

KCH-707 BG II 1780 -17 722 5.4 35.4 30.6 4.4 21.5 0.70 4.7 1.7 10.0 9.3 0.9 0.2 0.0 5.2 7.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1778 -18 718 5.1 38.0 29.3 4.6 21.9 0.75 7.1 2.6 8.0 9.0 0.0 0.0 6.3 4.5 10.3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1707 -21 625 5.3 33.3 33.3 4.3 23.5 0.71 4.8 1.6 6.3 6.6 0.8 0.3 3.5 8.9 7.1<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 1428 -34 577 5.9 35.0 31.7 4.3 21.7 0.68 6.4 2.3 8.8 9.7 0.0 0.0 1.0 4.8 3.5<br />

5<br />

BS /SL<br />

Ratio<br />

Jassid/<br />

plant<br />

Whitefly/<br />

plant<br />

Thrips/<br />

plant<br />

Aphid/<br />

plant<br />

!" #<br />

Damage<br />

in green<br />

bolls (%)<br />

Larvae /<br />

20 green<br />

bolls<br />

% square<br />

damage<br />

by<br />

Bollwor<br />

ms<br />

Open<br />

boll<br />

damage<br />

(%)<br />

Locule<br />

damage<br />

(%)


Entry<br />

6<br />

SUMMARY TABLE <strong>–</strong> TRIAL SET ‘A’ UNDER ETL BASED PROTECTION IN RAINFED CONDITION<br />

Mean Seed<br />

<strong>Cotton</strong> Yield<br />

(kg/ha) -<br />

Irrigated<br />

% Inc.<br />

over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Mean Lint<br />

Yield<br />

(kg/ha) -<br />

Irrigated<br />

Mean<br />

boll<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

Mean<br />

Ginning<br />

Out Turn<br />

(%)<br />

2.5%<br />

span<br />

length<br />

(mm)<br />

Micronai<br />

re value<br />

Strength<br />

(g/tex)<br />

GK-217 BG II 2359 26 811 4.9 34.5 30.6 4.5 21.7 0.71 1.5 0.9 9.0 4.3 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.0 5.0<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2326 25 796 4.8 34.3 31.6 4.0 23.1 0.73 2.0 1.3 4.1 2.2 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 2.9<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 2285 23 776 4.6 33.9 29.8 4.4 23.0 0.77 2.7 0.6 5.6 5.1 0.0 0.0 2.7 0.0 2.9<br />

ACH 177-2 2248 21 789 4.4 35.1 28.2 4.2 21.9 0.78 2.0 1.0 4.7 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 6.3<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2230 20 773 5.7 34.6 29.5 4.3 22.1 0.75 3.4 0.7 7.6 4.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 8.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 2157 16 752 4.5 34.7 29.9 4.4 21.5 0.72 2.8 0.5 4.3 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 8.7<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 2134 14 735 5.2 34.5 30.7 4.1 22.7 0.74 2.2 0.1 2.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.0 5.5<br />

ABCH-1065 2129 14 759 4.8 35.3 27.3 3.9 22.9 0.84 2.6 0.6 7.5 1.8 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 5.4<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2104 13 722 4.5 34.2 30.2 4.3 21.7 0.72 2.0 0.4 4.3 2.7 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 7.0<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 2083 12 727 4.6 34.9 30.6 4.1 22.6 0.74 2.7 0.7 5.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 7.7<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 2060 10 695 4.6 33.5 31.9 4.0 23.0 0.72 2.3 1.1 5.8 1.8 0.0 0.0 2.7 0.0 4.0<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 2058 10 706 5.1 34.4 29.3 3.9 22.7 0.77 2.7 1.5 6.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 6.7<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 2054 10 727 5.0 35.3 30.7 4.3 22.5 0.73 2.5 0.9 6.0 3.8 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 3.6<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 2040 9 726 5.1 35.6 30.6 4.2 22.2 0.72 2.3 0.6 3.1 3.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 5.5<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 2034 9 707 4.9 34.6 30.5 4.3 22.7 0.75 2.7 1.2 7.8 2.1 0.0 0.0 4.1 0.0 10.4<br />

ZCH-50072 2027 9 739 4.8 36.5 29.2 4.3 21.6 0.74 2.4 1.4 6.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 2.8<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 1967 5 697 4.6 35.3 28.0 4.0 21.0 0.75 2.7 0.6 6.1 1.4 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 5.7<br />

NCEH-34 1959 5 691 4.6 35.3 30.9 3.9 22.7 0.73 2.7 0.2 5.4 1.7 0.0 0.0 2.1 0.0 9.3<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1943 4 666 4.2 33.9 27.5 4.1 23.3 0.85 2.4 0.5 6.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 5.8<br />

VCH-603 BG II 1932 4 685 4.9 36.3 27.9 4.2 22.0 0.79 3.4 0.7 5.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 5.9 0.0 2.8<br />

SBCH 292 1866 0 671 4.3 35.4 26.1 4.4 21.8 0.83 3.3 0.5 5.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 0.0 8.2<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1865 0 642 4.4 34.3 29.8 4.2 20.9 0.70 3.2 0.7 5.1 1.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 5.6<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1822 -2 621 4.4 34.2 32.0 4.2 22.3 0.70 2.3 0.3 3.4 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 9.3<br />

KCH-707 BG II 1772 -5 654 4.7 34.2 29.2 4.4 21.5 0.74 2.2 0.6 4.9 4.8 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 5.4<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 1749 -6 631 4.8 35.3 26.0 3.9 22.4 0.86 2.6 1.4 5.7 1.1 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 7.7<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 1487 -20 519 4.7 34.2 28.5 3.9 22.2 0.78 5.6 0.7 3.7 2.1 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 2.8<br />

6<br />

BS / SL<br />

Ratio<br />

Jassid/<br />

plant<br />

Whitefly/<br />

plant<br />

Thrips/<br />

plant<br />

Aphid/<br />

plant<br />

!" #<br />

Damage<br />

in green<br />

bolls (%)<br />

Larvae /<br />

20 green<br />

bolls<br />

% square<br />

damage<br />

by<br />

Bollwor<br />

ms<br />

Open<br />

boll<br />

damage<br />

(%)<br />

Locule<br />

damage<br />

(%)


Entry<br />

7<br />

SUMMARY TABLE <strong>–</strong> TRIAL SET ‘B’ UNDER ETL BASED PROTECTION IN IRRIGATED CONDITION<br />

Mean<br />

Seed<br />

<strong>Cotton</strong><br />

Yield<br />

(kg/ha) -<br />

Irrigated<br />

% Inc.<br />

over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Mean<br />

Lint<br />

Yield<br />

(kg/ha) -<br />

Irrigated<br />

Mean<br />

boll<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

Mean<br />

Ginning<br />

Out Turn<br />

(%)<br />

2.5%<br />

span<br />

length<br />

(mm)<br />

Micronai<br />

re value<br />

Strength<br />

(g/tex)<br />

ACH 155-2 2752 32 1075 5.2 36.3 29.0 4.2 21.6 0.74 3.2 2.5 8.8 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 3.6<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 2654 28 1121 5.3 38.4 29.5 4.3 21.1 0.71 4.2 1.5 7.9 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 4.0<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 2638 27 1004 5.1 36.0 31.5 4.1 21.4 0.68 4.0 1.2 6.7 7.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 6.3<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2611 26 1029 6.2 35.2 31.8 4.3 21.9 0.69 4.4 2.0 7.0 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.2 5.9<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 2590 25 925 5.6 33.5 28.8 4.1 21.4 0.74 2.8 1.9 7.1 6.6 0.0 0.0 1.1 2.5 5.1<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 2579 24 1030 5.8 35.6 31.8 4.5 22.3 0.70 3.6 1.2 8.7 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.5 8.7<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2529 22 987 5.6 36.3 31.1 4.4 22.8 0.73 5.3 1.6 9.0 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.8 7.0<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 2518 21 1008 5.6 36.6 31.3 4.3 22.1 0.70 6.3 1.7 7.7 9.1 0.8 0.3 0.2 2.8 6.6<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 2508 21 973 5.6 34.9 32.2 4.3 22.3 0.69 3.5 1.1 7.5 13.3 0.6 0.0 0.2 1.4 5.1<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 2445 18 988 4.6 36.9 29.7 4.5 19.9 0.67 5.2 1.9 6.1 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.0 5.4<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 2370 14 943 5.2 36.8 32.3 4.1 21.4 0.66 3.5 1.5 6.4 9.4 0.2 0.0 0.3 1.7 5.5<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 2353 13 863 5.2 34.6 32.7 4.0 23.0 0.70 3.3 1.5 8.7 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.5 5.4<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2337 12 933 5.5 36.5 31.3 4.4 22.5 0.72 5.9 1.9 4.8 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.8 4.5<br />

SP 1037 B2 2297 11 888 5.5 36.0 30.6 4.3 21.6 0.71 6.3 1.2 5.1 5.9 0.3 0.0 0.9 2.1 5.6<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 2272 9 843 5.5 34.5 32.5 4.1 22.5 0.69 3.8 1.6 8.3 7.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.1 5.3<br />

VCH-602 BG II 2218 7 924 5.7 38.0 32.0 4.0 21.0 0.66 5.7 1.7 6.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.7 5.8<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 2217 7 837 5.8 35.3 29.6 4.1 20.9 0.71 5.1 1.9 7.7 10.2 1.3 0.5 0.3 2.9 8.3<br />

ABCH-1020 2177 5 772 5.4 32.8 31.9 3.9 22.0 0.69 4.7 1.8 6.5 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.3 2.1 5.3<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 2176 5 845 4.8 35.6 29.4 4.3 21.8 0.74 3.1 1.6 6.0 7.4 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.4 6.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2078 0 780 4.7 34.6 31.3 4.3 21.8 0.70 4.6 1.9 8.8 8.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.4 5.4<br />

NCEH- 29 1896 -9 691 5.3 32.9 32.3 3.9 22.4 0.69 4.7 2.1 9.5 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.4 6.1<br />

GBCH 04 1864 -10 751 5.6 36.6 30.0 4.1 21.1 0.70 6.3 1.2 9.1 9.7 0.0 0.0 6.5 2.8 3.6<br />

SBCH 284 1837 -12 773 5.5 37.2 28.4 4.2 20.6 0.72 7.5 1.5 6.1 6.4 0.0 0.0 7.9 2.7 8.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1774 -15 662 5.3 36.2 32.4 4.2 22.7 0.70 4.6 2.4 5.8 5.9 0.0 0.0 14.2 1.2 9.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1685 -19 654 5.1 38.2 28.9 4.6 20.9 0.72 5.8 1.7 8.5 10.6 0.0 0.0 9.4 1.8 5.2<br />

GK-205 BG II 1516 -27 618 4.7 36.8 29.5 4.1 21.0 0.71 4.1 2.0 8.5 11.8 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.3 4.7<br />

7<br />

BS / SL<br />

Ratio<br />

Jassid/<br />

plant<br />

Whitefly/<br />

plant<br />

Thrips/<br />

plant<br />

Aphid/pl<br />

ant<br />

!" #<br />

Damage<br />

in green<br />

bolls (%)<br />

Larvae /<br />

20 green<br />

bolls<br />

% square<br />

damage<br />

by<br />

Bollwor<br />

ms<br />

Open<br />

boll<br />

damage<br />

(%)<br />

Locule<br />

damage<br />

(%)


Entry<br />

8<br />

SUMMARY TABLE <strong>–</strong> TRIAL SET ‘B’ UNDER ETL BASED PROTECTION IN RAINFED CONDITION<br />

Mean<br />

Seed<br />

<strong>Cotton</strong><br />

Yield<br />

(kg/ha)<br />

% Inc. Mean<br />

over RCH Lint Yield<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong> (kg/ha)<br />

Mean<br />

boll<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

Mean<br />

Ginning<br />

Out Turn<br />

(%)<br />

2.5%<br />

span<br />

length<br />

(mm)<br />

Micronai<br />

re value<br />

Strength<br />

(g/tex)<br />

BS / SL<br />

Ratio<br />

Jassid/<br />

plant<br />

Whitefly/<br />

plant<br />

Thrips/<br />

plant<br />

!" #<br />

Aphid/pl<br />

ant<br />

Damage<br />

in green<br />

bolls (%)<br />

Larvae /<br />

20 green<br />

bolls<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 2311 24 800 4.9 34.5 27.6 4.4 21.6 0.78 2.4 0.9 4.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 7.9<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2307 24 816 4.7 35.2 30.7 3.8 22.8 0.74 1.4 0.1 7.2 0.9 0.0 0.0 2.1 8.4<br />

ACH 155-2 2304 24 834 4.6 36.1 26.5 4.3 22.3 0.84 2.3 0.0 4.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 3.7 9.3<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 2284 23 858 4.5 37.7 28.2 4.2 22.2 0.79 3.0 0.1 5.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 3.8 8.4<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 2268 22 814 5.0 36.0 29.8 4.4 22.3 0.75 2.0 0.3 5.3 1.8 0.0 0.0 2.6 4.3<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2207 18 824 4.9 37.5 29.6 4.3 23.1 0.78 2.7 0.5 6.1 1.5 0.0 0.0 4.0 6.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 2133 14 793 4.3 37.1 28.4 4.3 23.1 0.81 2.2 0.3 6.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 3.5 9.4<br />

SP 1037 B2 2132 14 773 4.5 35.9 29.5 4.5 22.1 0.75 3.4 0.4 5.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 1.5 5.7<br />

ABCH-1020 2101 13 688 4.7 32.8 31.3 3.7 23.1 0.74 2.4 0.2 4.3 2.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 11.3<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 2088 12 726 4.6 34.9 30.5 3.9 21.7 0.71 2.6 0.2 4.7 2.5 0.0 0.0 2.2 5.5<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 2085 12 736 4.2 35.3 28.2 4.4 23.0 0.82 0.9 0.2 3.9 1.1 0.0 0.0 3.2 9.9<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 2061 11 720 4.3 35.0 30.8 4.0 21.7 0.71 2.5 0.8 4.4 1.5 0.0 0.0 3.9 5.6<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 2060 10 761 4.9 37.2 30.4 4.1 21.9 0.72 1.8 0.4 4.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 1.7 7.9<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 2024 9 730 5.0 35.5 31.5 3.9 22.9 0.73 2.5 1.0 4.4 1.7 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.3<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 2012 8 710 4.0 35.0 27.9 4.3 20.5 0.74 2.9 0.6 5.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 2.8 8.6<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2011 8 719 4.6 35.9 29.2 4.3 22.5 0.77 1.4 0.3 4.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 2.2 8.5<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 1962 5 699 5.4 35.5 28.4 4.1 22.0 0.78 2.7 0.4 4.7 1.1 0.0 0.0 2.4 5.2<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 1924 3 644 4.6 33.4 30.3 3.9 22.9 0.75 2.4 0.5 4.9 1.9 0.0 0.0 5.0 7.1<br />

NCEH- 29 1880 1 638 4.8 33.9 32.8 4.4 21.5 0.66 1.6 0.1 5.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 3.8 10.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1864 0 639 4.4 34.2 29.7 4.3 21.5 0.72 3.1 0.5 3.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 4.0 8.8<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 1851 -1 644 4.4 34.7 30.5 4.2 22.2 0.73 1.8 0.1 3.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 5.3 12.3<br />

VCH-602 BG II 1802 -3 659 4.8 36.8 29.9 4.1 21.4 0.72 1.8 0.3 5.9 1.6 0.0 0.0 1.8 8.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1721 -8 626 4.5 35.9 32.4 3.9 23.2 0.71 1.9 0.1 6.8 1.2 0.0 0.0 3.0 4.8<br />

SBCH 284 1613 -13 555 4.8 34.2 26.7 3.8 22.0 0.82 2.8 0.5 3.9 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.9 4.1<br />

GK-205 BG II 1573 -16 571 4.4 36.4 28.0 4.3 21.3 0.76 2.3 0.6 5.1 0.9 0.0 0.0 2.5 5.8<br />

GBCH 04 1455 -22 538 4.4 37.4 28.9 4.0 21.9 0.76 2.7 0.2 3.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 3.0 8.7<br />

8<br />

% square<br />

damage<br />

by<br />

Bollwor<br />

ms<br />

Locule<br />

damage<br />

(%)


9<br />

SUMMARY TABLE FOR COMBINED REPORT OF INTRA HIRSUTUM HYBRIDS UNDER IRRIGATED CONDITION<br />

(2006-07 & 2007-08)<br />

Entry<br />

Seed<br />

cotton<br />

yield<br />

(kg/ha)<br />

%<br />

Inc.<br />

over<br />

RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

lint<br />

yield<br />

(kg/ha)<br />

Mean<br />

boll<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

Mean<br />

GOT<br />

(%)<br />

2.5%<br />

span<br />

length<br />

(mm)<br />

Micronaire<br />

value<br />

Strength<br />

(g/tex)<br />

BS/SL<br />

Ratio<br />

Damage<br />

in green<br />

bolls<br />

(%)<br />

!" #<br />

Larvae<br />

/ 20<br />

green<br />

bolls<br />

% square<br />

damage<br />

by<br />

Bollworms<br />

Open<br />

boll<br />

damage<br />

(%)<br />

Brahma BG II 2524 12 903 5.9 36.4 32.1 4.4 22.3 0.70 2.1 0.4 0.7 4.7 5.9<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 2484 11 856 5.6 35.4 33.1 4.7 22.0 0.66 3.4 0.2 1.5 4.3 6.8<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 2432 8 866 5.4 36.4 32.7 4.5 22.0 0.67 2.6 0.5 0.8 5.0 4.0<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 2395 7 893 5.6 36.8 31.6 4.8 21.6 0.68 3.5 0.4 1.3 5.2 6.7<br />

Akka BG II 2378 6 851 5.1 35.3 33.7 4.4 23.3 0.69 3.5 0.4 0.8 4.7 5.4<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 2340 4 847 5.0 35.7 29.4 4.4 20.8 0.71 3.2 0.4 0.5 4.5 6.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2244 0 844 4.7 35.9 31.8 4.7 21.6 0.68 2.1 0.3 0.5 4.1 6.3<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 2016 -10 732 4.9 36.0 31.3 4.3 22.9 0.73 2.4 0.4 0.7 4.6 7.4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1894 -16 618 4.9 35.1 30.4 4.9 21.2 0.70 5.7 0.6 8.0 8.7 9.9<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1883 -16 613 5.1 35.5 32.8 4.5 22.8 0.70 5.6 0.8 11.3 8.3 8.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1823 -19 614 4.8 37.4 31.0 4.8 22.3 0.72 5.8 0.8 11.8 9.1 8.6<br />

9<br />

Locule<br />

damage<br />

(%)


10<br />

SUMMARY TABLE FOR COMBINED REPORT OF INTRA HIRSUTUM HYBRIDS UNDER RAINFED CONDITION<br />

(2006-07 & 2007-08)<br />

Entry<br />

Seed<br />

cotton<br />

yield<br />

(kg/ha)<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

RCH 2<br />

<strong>Bt</strong><br />

lint<br />

yield<br />

(kg/ha)<br />

Mean<br />

boll<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

Mean<br />

GOT (%)<br />

2.5%<br />

span<br />

length<br />

(mm)<br />

Micronair<br />

e value<br />

Strength<br />

(g/tex)<br />

BS/SL<br />

Ratio<br />

Damage<br />

in green<br />

bolls (%)<br />

!" #<br />

Larvae /<br />

20 green<br />

bolls<br />

% square<br />

damage<br />

by<br />

Bollworm<br />

s<br />

Open boll<br />

damage<br />

(%)<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 2296 16.7 802 4.6 35.0 28.1 4.5 20.3 0.72 3.7 1.5 4.6 6.3 8.6<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 2212 12.4 810 4.8 36.7 30.5 4.4 21.4 0.70 7.1 0.0 3.2 4.5 8.2<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 2179 10.8 755 4.7 34.7 32.3 4.3 22.3 0.69 4.6 0.4 6.4 4.4 8.3<br />

Brahma BG II 2136 8.6 761 5.0 35.7 31.5 4.3 22.8 0.72 8.3 0.7 5.5 6.2 12.0<br />

Akka BG II 2113 7.4 726 4.6 34.5 32.8 4.4 22.2 0.68 4.2 0.4 5.3 6.0 8.3<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 2080 5.8 729 4.5 35.1 29.9 4.5 21.5 0.72 20.4 1.8 6.8 12.2 13.2<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 1975 0.4 694 4.7 35.5 31.4 4.2 22.6 0.72 6.3 0.2 4.0 7.0 10.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1967 0.0 680 4.2 34.6 29.8 4.3 21.4 0.72 7.1 0.0 4.6 3.6 7.8<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 1966 0.0 683 4.6 35.1 31.2 4.1 22.5 0.72 4.2 0.3 5.1 3.9 7.3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1854 -5.7 654 4.7 35.8 31.5 4.3 21.3 0.68 15.8 2.5 5.7 13.0 15.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1812 -7.9 634 4.4 35.3 28.2 4.3 20.7 0.73 21.7 1.7 6.0 10.0 13.9<br />

10<br />

Locule<br />

damage<br />

(%)


11<br />

SUMMARY TABLE FOR COMBINED REPORT OF INTER SPECIF H XB HYBRIDS UNDER IRRIGATED CONDITION<br />

(2006-07 & 2007-08)<br />

Entry<br />

Seed<br />

cotton<br />

yield<br />

(kg/ha)<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

MRC<br />

6918 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Mean<br />

boll<br />

weight<br />

(g)<br />

Mean<br />

Ginning<br />

Out Turn<br />

(%)<br />

2.5%<br />

span<br />

length<br />

(mm)<br />

Micronai<br />

re value<br />

Bundle<br />

Strength<br />

(g/tex)<br />

BS / SL<br />

Ratio<br />

Damage<br />

in green<br />

bolls (%)<br />

!" #<br />

Larvae /<br />

20 green<br />

bolls<br />

% square<br />

damage<br />

by<br />

Bollwor<br />

ms<br />

Open<br />

boll<br />

damage<br />

(%)<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 2493 35 3.9 30.7 36.0 3.2 25.4 0.71 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.1 4.8<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 2332 27 4.0 31.1 36.2 3.3 23.7 0.66 0.4 0.1 1.3 0.4 5.5<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 2128 15 3.8 32.6 33.7 3.5 25.2 0.75 0.8 0.2 1.2 0.3 4.7<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 2018 9 3.9 33.5 33.6 3.2 25.6 0.76 0.4 0.1 1.3 0.0 5.1<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1843 0 3.8 32.9 34.3 3.5 26.3 0.77 0.4 0.1 0.9 0.0 4.0<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 1799 -2 3.7 31.8 35.5 3.3 25.0 0.70 0.8 0.1 0.5 0.8 7.7<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1491 -19 3.9 33.1 35.9 3.3 24.2 0.67 1.7 0.1 2.1 0.6 6.4<br />

11<br />

Locule<br />

damage<br />

(%)


12<br />

!" #$<br />

The task of evaluating <strong>Bt</strong> cotton hybrids in the <strong>South</strong> <strong>Zone</strong> was assigned to the<br />

All India Coordinated <strong>Cotton</strong> Improvement Project (AICCIP) as per letter no. D. O. No. 2<br />

(3) / 2007 <strong>–</strong> CCI dated 05-06-2007 of ICAR. Since, number of entries sponsored for<br />

testing in intra-hirsutum hybrids category was in large numbers for first year evaluation,<br />

two sets of trials viz., Trial ‘A’ and Trial ‘B’ were conducted with common <strong>Bt</strong> and non-<strong>Bt</strong><br />

and local check hybrids for field evaluation.<br />

INTRA-HIRSUTUM HYBRID TRIAL <strong>–</strong> FIRST YEAR TRIAL<br />

Trial Entries <strong>–</strong> Set ‘A’<br />

Name of the Company Name of the Hybrid<br />

Ajeet Seeds Ltd. ACH 177-2<br />

Amar Biotech Ltd. ABCH-1065<br />

Ankur Seeds Pvt. Ltd. ANKUR-5642 BGII<br />

Bayer Bioscience Pvt. Limited. SP 504 B2 (Dhanno)<br />

Bio Seeds Research India Ltd. 340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Ganga Kaveri Seeds Ltd. GK-217 BG II<br />

J. K. Agri Genetics Ltd. JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Kaveri Seed Co. Ltd. KCH-707 BG II<br />

Namdhari Seeds Pvt.Ltd. NAMCOT-612 BG II<br />

Nandi Seeds Pvt. Ltd. NSPL-405 BG II<br />

Nath Seeds Ltd. NCEH-34<br />

Nuziveedu Seeds Ltd. NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2<br />

Prabhat Agri Biotech Limited. PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2<br />

Pravardhan Seeds Pvt. Ltd. PRCH 505 BG II<br />

Safal Seeds and Biotech Ltd. SBCH 292<br />

Tulasi Seeds Pvt. Ltd. Tulasi 7 BGII<br />

Uniphos Enterprises. UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Vibha Agrotech Ltd. VBCH-1506 BGII<br />

Vibha Agrotech Ltd. VBCH-1505 BG II<br />

Vikki`s Agrotech Pvt.Ltd. VCH-603 BG II<br />

Vikram Seeds Limited. VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Yashoda <strong>Hybrids</strong> Seeds Ltd. Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Zuari Seeds Ltd ZCH-50072<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> Check Hybrid RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check)<br />

Non-<strong>Bt</strong> Check Hybrid Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check)<br />

Local check hybrids LC (Hybrid Check)<br />

!" #


Trial Entries <strong>–</strong> Set ‘B’<br />

Name of the Company Name of the Hybrid<br />

Ajeet Seeds Ltd. ACH 155-2<br />

Amar Biotech Ltd. ABCH-1020<br />

Ankur Seeds Pvt. Ltd. ANKUR-10122 BGII<br />

Bayer Bioscience Pvt. Limited. SP 1037 B2<br />

Bio Seeds Research India Ltd. 113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Emergent Genetics India Pvt. Ltd. MLCH- 318 BGII<br />

Ganga Kaveri Seeds Ltd. GK-205 BG II<br />

Green Gold Seeds Ltd. GBCH 04<br />

J. K. Agri Genetics Ltd. JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Kaveri Seed Co. Ltd. KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II<br />

Krishidhan seeds Ltd. KDCHH 9632 BG II<br />

Namdhari Seeds Pvt.Ltd. NAMCOT-607 BG II<br />

Nandi Seeds Pvt. Ltd. NSPL -999 BG II<br />

Nath Seeds Ltd. NCEH- 29<br />

Nuziveedu Seeds Ltd. NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2<br />

Prabhat Agri Biotech Limited. PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2<br />

Pravardhan Seeds Pvt. Ltd. PRCH 504 BG II<br />

Rasi Seed Co. Ltd. RCH- 596 BGII<br />

Safal Seeds and Biotech Ltd. SBCH 284<br />

Tulasi Seeds Pvt.Ltd. Tulasi 118 BGII<br />

Uniphos Enterprises. UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Vikki`s Agrotech Pvt.Ltd. VCH-602 BG II<br />

Vikram Seeds Limited. VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

<strong>Bt</strong> Check Hybrid RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check)<br />

Non-<strong>Bt</strong> Check Hybrid Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check)<br />

Local check hybrids LC (Hybrid Check)<br />

Trial locations<br />

The following were the trial locations:<br />

Irrigated (I)<br />

13<br />

1. Regional Agricultural Research Station, Warangal, Acharya N. G. Ranga<br />

Agricultural University, Andhra Pradesh,<br />

2. Agricultural Research Station, Sirugappa, University of Agricultural Sciences,<br />

Karnataka,<br />

3. Agricultural Research Station, Raichur, University of Agricultural Sciences,<br />

Karnataka,<br />

4. Agricultural Research Station, Beemarayangudi, University of Agricultural<br />

Sciences, Karnataka,<br />

5. <strong>Cotton</strong> Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, and<br />

6. <strong>Cotton</strong> Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Srivilliputur.<br />

!" #


Rainfed (R)<br />

14<br />

1. Regional Agricultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur, Acharya N. G. Ranga<br />

Agricultural University, Andhra Pradesh,<br />

2. Regional Agricultural Research Station, Nandyal, Acharya N. G. Ranga<br />

Agricultural University, Andhra Pradesh,<br />

3. Regional Agricultural Research Station, Adilabad, Acharya N. G. Ranga<br />

Agricultural University, Andhra Pradesh,<br />

4. Agricultural Research Station, Dharwad, University of Agricultural Sciences,<br />

Karnataka,<br />

5. Agricultural Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Aruppukottai.<br />

Trial Details<br />

Trials<br />

No. of Entries : 24 + 3 checks (Set ‘A’); 23 + checks (Set ‘B’);<br />

No. of Rows : Yield Trial: 6 Rows<br />

Screening Trials 2 & 3: 3 Rows<br />

Row Length: : 6m<br />

Spacing: Irrigated : Andhra Pradesh - 90 x 90 cm<br />

Karnataka - 90 x 60 cm<br />

Tamil Nadu - 90 x 60 cm<br />

Rainfed : Lam - 120 x 60 cm<br />

Nandyal - 90 x 60 cm<br />

Adilabad - 90 x 90 cm<br />

Dharwad - 90 x 60 cm<br />

Aruppukottai - 75 x 45 cm<br />

No. of Replications: : Three<br />

Design : Randomized Block Design<br />

Fertilizers : As per recommendations<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> under ETL Based Plant Protection<br />

For major sucking pests and boll worms, weekly observations were recorded from<br />

45 DAS and insecticide were sprayed based on the threshold levels of pests. The<br />

sprayings were undertaken in all the replications of an entry even if in one of the<br />

replications, the threshold level of infestation has exceeded.<br />

!" #


15<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> under Unprotected Conditions for Boll worms<br />

Against bollworms, all the test entries including controls were evaluated under<br />

unprotected conditions.<br />

Pathological <strong>Evaluation</strong><br />

Reaction to major diseases was observed in all the entries in the trial.<br />

Observations Recorded<br />

Various biometrical observations viz., Germination Percentage, Final Plant Stand,<br />

Ginning Percentage, Lint Index, Seed Index, Seed <strong>Cotton</strong> Yield and Lint Yield were<br />

recorded in the ETL based plant protection plots. In ETL based plant protection trial,<br />

observations on sap sucking pests, boll worm damages and natural enemies were also<br />

recorded. The incidence of major diseases like Alternaria leaf spot, bacterial blight and<br />

grey mildew were recorded under natural conditions.<br />

A. BIOMETRICAL EVALUATION.<br />

Biometrical data recorded in the ETL based plant protection trial are furnished below for<br />

Trial Set ‘A’ followed by Trial Set ‘B’.<br />

Germination and Final Plant Stand<br />

Trial Set ‘A’<br />

The germination as well as plant stand at harvest was good in all the entries under both<br />

irrigated and rainfed situations (Table 1).<br />

Boll Weight<br />

Overall mean boll weight of the <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids ranged from 4.6 to 6.4 g under irrigated<br />

conditions, while under rainfed conditions, it ranged between 4.2 and 5.7 g (Table 2).<br />

Among all the hybrids tested the highest boll weight was recorded in VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> under<br />

both irrigated (6.4 g) and rainfed conditions (5.7 g).<br />

Ginning Outturn (%)<br />

The ginning outturn data recorded in ten centres (five irrigated conditions + five rainfed<br />

conditions) is given in Table 3. The mean data ranged from 32.3 to 38.3 % in irrigated<br />

conditions and from 33.5 to 36.5 % in rainfed conditions.<br />

!" #


16<br />

Table 1. Germination (%) and Plant Stand in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Germination (%) Plant Stand<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbatore B'gudi Coimb<br />

atore<br />

LAM<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 97.2 44.3 57.3 58.3 50.8 58.3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 91.1 45.7 53.0 58.0 49.3 58.0<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 95.0 45.3 54.3 58.0 49.8 58.0<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 87.8 35.7 47.0 57.7 41.3 57.7<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 92.2 44.7 54.0 59.7 49.3 59.7<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 88.9 47.0 52.0 57.3 49.5 57.3<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 90.0 43.7 51.3 57.7 47.5 57.7<br />

SBCH 292 92.8 48.0 54.3 58.3 51.2 58.3<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 89.4 45.7 52.0 58.7 48.8 58.7<br />

ACH 177-2 92.2 47.0 54.0 58.0 50.5 58.0<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 93.9 44.3 52.7 59.3 48.5 59.3<br />

ZCH-50072 93.3 47.3 54.7 59.0 51.0 59.0<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 81.1 38.0 47.7 58.7 42.8 58.7<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 85.0 44.7 48.0 58.0 46.3 58.0<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 91.7 43.0 53.3 60.0 48.2 60.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 95.0 47.7 55.3 59.0 51.5 59.0<br />

VCH-603 BG II 95.0 42.3 53.3 58.7 47.8 58.7<br />

KCH-707 BG II 80.0 29.3 44.3 58.0 36.8 58.0<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 91.1 40.0 51.3 58.7 45.7 58.7<br />

GK-217 BG II 94.4 43.3 53.7 58.0 48.5 58.0<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 99.4 45.0 57.0 59.3 51.0 59.3<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 98.3 44.7 55.7 58.3 50.2 58.3<br />

ABCH-1065 90.6 38.7 52.3 60.0 45.5 60.0<br />

NCEH-34 92.2 44.3 52.7 59.3 48.5 59.3<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 82.2 38.7 47.3 59.0 43.0 59.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 80.6 46.0 46.7 58.7 46.3 58.7<br />

!" #


Table 2. Boll weight (g) in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

17<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 5.8 5.8 6.1 6.9 6.4 5.7 3.9 6.3 6.5 3.5 5.7 6.2 5.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.0 5.2 4.8 6.2 5.4 5.2 3.1 4.3 5.7 3.7 4.8 5.3 4.4<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.0 4.8 4.7 6.3 5.6 5.4 4.1 5.1 5.7 3.6 5.1 5.3 4.8<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 5.0 5.6 6.2 6.3 6.4 5.1 4.1 4.3 6.5 3.6 5.2 5.9 4.7<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 4.0 4.8 5.2 5.5 4.6 5.5 3.9 4.5 5.8 3.4 4.7 4.8 4.6<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 4.9 4.8 5.6 6.2 5.5 5.0 3.9 5.1 5.4 3.9 5.0 5.4 4.6<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.6 5.3 4.2 3.7 4.3 5.1 3.8 4.4 4.6 4.2<br />

SBCH 292 4.8 4.8 4.7 5.6 4.3 4.5 3.8 5.2 4.9 3.2 4.5 4.8 4.3<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 4.9 5.3 5.4 6.3 6.3 4.3 3.7 5.2 6.1 3.8 5.1 5.6 4.6<br />

ACH 177-2 4.4 5.2 5.6 6.2 5.9 5.3 3.9 4.2 5.5 3.4 4.9 5.5 4.4<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 5.2 5.7 5.7 6.5 5.6 5.5 4.0 5.9 6.6 3.6 5.4 5.7 5.1<br />

ZCH-50072 4.9 5.2 5.9 6.2 6.3 5.5 3.9 4.9 6.3 3.6 5.2 5.7 4.8<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 4.3 5.3 5.6 6.6 6.4 5.4 4.5 4.1 6.2 4.0 5.3 5.6 4.8<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 4.9 5.4 6.1 6.5 6.6 5.6 3.9 5.7 6.1 3.5 5.4 5.9 5.0<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.4 6.5 6.0 7.1 7.0 6.0 4.9 6.7 6.7 3.9 6.1 6.4 5.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.2 5.1 4.7 6.1 5.5 4.9 3.7 4.5 5.7 3.5 4.8 5.1 4.5<br />

VCH-603 BG II 4.4 5.6 6.1 7.0 5.5 5.6 4.0 4.8 6.4 3.5 5.3 5.7 4.9<br />

KCH-707 BG II 4.5 5.4 5.0 6.6 5.5 5.2 4.1 4.9 5.7 3.5 5.1 5.4 4.7<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 5.3 5.5 6.0 6.7 5.4 5.7 4.5 6.0 6.0 3.1 5.3 5.8 5.1<br />

GK-217 BG II 5.0 5.3 5.4 6.2 5.5 5.7 4.1 5.4 5.6 3.8 5.2 5.5 4.9<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.7 5.2 5.1 6.0 6.4 4.7 3.9 5.0 5.6 3.5 5.0 5.5 4.5<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 4.1 5.7 5.9 7.0 5.3 5.3 4.0 6.4 5.9 3.1 5.3 5.6 4.9<br />

ABCH-1065 5.2 4.6 4.6 5.8 4.1 5.1 3.7 6.1 4.9 4.0 4.8 4.9 4.8<br />

NCEH-34 4.9 5.3 5.6 6.5 6.1 4.9 3.9 5.3 5.8 3.2 5.1 5.7 4.6<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 4.5 5.4 5.4 6.8 5.6 5.6 3.7 4.9 5.8 3.0 5.1 5.5 4.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.3 5.1 5.2 6.1 5.6 5.1 3.3 4.8 5.4 3.2 4.8 5.3 4.4<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Table 3. Ginning outturn in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coim batore<br />

18<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 30.9 37.5 34.6 34.2 36.6 34.5 32.0 31.0 38.7 36.5 34.6 34.8 34.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 27.4 34.7 36.0 32.9 35.6 34.6 34.0 27.0 38.4 36.8 34.2 33.3 34.2<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 31.2 33.5 34.0 31.5 35.1 35.2 32.0 31.0 35.3 38.1 34.0 33.1 34.3<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 31.7 36.7 34.0 36.0 36.8 34.4 31.0 31.0 38.3 36.2 34.8 35.0 34.2<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 30.7 35.5 28.0 31.3 36.2 35.8 30.0 28.0 35.3 38.3 33.6 32.3 33.5<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 30.8 35.6 35.0 34.0 35.8 35.5 32.0 28.0 36.8 37.0 34.2 34.3 33.9<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 28.7 34.5 35.0 34.7 35.5 33.7 32.0 28.0 37.6 38.2 34.2 33.7 33.9<br />

SBCH 292 33.3 38.3 40.0 37.6 35.9 37.2 32.0 34.0 40.0 33.9 35.8 37.0 35.4<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 29.8 36.9 38.0 34.0 34.0 34.9 32.0 30.0 38.3 39.2 34.6 34.5 34.9<br />

ACH 177-2 33.3 34.6 34.0 33.4 36.1 34.6 36.0 32.0 36.6 36.4 35.0 34.3 35.1<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 32.5 35.8 35.0 34.5 35.8 34.0 34.0 32.0 36.9 35.0 34.6 34.7 34.4<br />

ZCH-50072 34.6 35.4 36.0 33.6 35.6 36.3 36.0 36.0 36.3 38.0 36.0 35.0 36.5<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 32.4 39.1 43.0 36.8 40.4 36.9 32.0 32.0 40.0 35.5 36.2 38.3 35.3<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 31.9 35.3 35.0 33.5 35.7 34.5 38.0 32.0 37.2 34.7 35.1 34.3 35.3<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 31.5 33.7 36.0 31.8 36.5 35.2 30.0 33.0 35.6 39.0 34.4 33.9 34.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 29.9 38.1 46.0 36.7 39.3 33.1 34.0 28.0 41.0 37.5 35.7 38.0 34.7<br />

VCH-603 BG II 36.3 38.5 40.0 36.6 39.1 36.6 34.0 38.0 38.4 34.5 36.7 38.1 36.3<br />

KCH-707 BG II 32.4 36.8 37.0 34.5 36.2 35.0 32.0 32.0 37.6 34.3 34.5 35.4 34.2<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 35.0 37.6 40.0 36.6 38.2 35.7 34.0 34.0 38.4 36.0 36.1 37.5 35.6<br />

GK-217 BG II 30.9 32.5 36.0 33.6 37.0 34.9 30.0 30.0 38.3 39.3 34.7 34.0 34.5<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 31.5 35.2 37.0 34.9 37.8 34.7 32.0 32.0 37.8 34.7 34.8 35.3 34.2<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 34.7 35.4 38.0 34.8 36.6 34.1 33.0 33.0 38.7 34.3 34.9 35.9 34.6<br />

ABCH-1065 36.8 37.6 36.0 35.4 35.0 36.3 32.0 31.0 38.1 39.0 35.3 36.2 35.3<br />

NCEH-34 36.8 35.0 36.0 34.0 35.6 35.2 33.0 34.0 37.1 37.2 35.2 35.5 35.3<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 32.2 38.1 36.0 36.3 35.4 35.6 34.0 33.0 38.5 35.6 35.5 35.6 35.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 37.5 34.2 39.0 33.6 36.0 34.4 32.0 33.0 37.4 34.5 34.4 36.1 34.3<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall m ean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Lint Index and Seed Index<br />

19<br />

Data recorded on lint index and seed index in ten centres are furnished in Tables 4 and 5.<br />

Under irrigated conditions, the mean lint index ranged from 5.1 to 6.9 g, whereas in<br />

rainfed conditions, the range was between 4.9 and 6.3 g. The mean seed index ranged<br />

from 9.6 to 12.1 g.<br />

Table 4. Lint Index (g) in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 4.4 6.5 6.4 6.8 6.1 5.0 6.4 5.0 7.0 5.6 5.9 6.0 5.8<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.0 6.0 6.5 6.5 6.7 5.1 6.6 4.2 6.9 7.2 6.2 5.9 6.0<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 4.9 5.6 5.8 6.4 4.9 6.5 4.8 5.5 7.3 5.9 5.4 5.8<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 3.8 6.7 6.2 6.4 7.7 5.0 5.3 4.2 7.5 6.9 6.1 6.1 5.8<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 3.5 5.7 4.6 5.4 6.8 5.4 6.4 3.5 6.0 5.0 5.5 5.2 5.2<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 3.8 6.1 6.5 6.3 6.9 5.7 6.6 3.8 7.0 7.6 6.3 5.9 6.1<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.7 4.9 5.6 5.0 6.4 5.1 4.5 3.1 6.0 5.6 5.1 5.1 4.9<br />

SBCH 292 4.5 5.7 6.7 6.6 6.1 5.3 6.8 4.1 6.7 5.1 5.8 5.9 5.6<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 4.0 6.4 6.1 6.6 6.5 5.5 5.7 4.0 6.8 5.5 5.8 5.9 5.5<br />

ACH 177-2 3.7 5.6 5.2 6.5 6.9 4.8 4.4 5.1 6.9 4.6 5.6 5.6 5.2<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 3.8 6.0 6.1 6.5 7.1 4.6 6.6 4.9 7.0 6.6 6.2 5.9 5.9<br />

ZCH-50072 5.1 5.6 5.9 5.8 7.1 4.8 6.5 3.4 6.3 4.1 5.4 5.9 5.0<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 4.3 6.5 8.4 7.2 8.1 4.8 4.3 3.7 8.0 5.2 5.9 6.9 5.2<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 5.2 6.2 6.2 7.0 7.4 6.4 6.3 5.8 6.5 4.7 6.3 6.4 5.9<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.5 6.7 6.6 6.7 7.5 6.4 6.7 3.9 6.6 8.0 6.5 6.6 6.3<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.2 6.2 9.2 6.7 7.4 4.8 6.5 3.4 6.9 5.7 5.9 6.7 5.5<br />

VCH-603 BG II 5.1 6.4 7.6 7.1 7.2 5.8 4.3 5.6 6.8 5.4 6.0 6.7 5.6<br />

KCH-707 BG II 4.4 6.6 7.1 7.0 6.7 5.9 6.6 5.3 6.6 5.3 6.2 6.3 5.9<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 5.8 6.6 6.7 7.5 7.5 6.0 6.7 5.6 6.9 5.8 6.6 6.8 6.2<br />

GK-217 BG II 3.1 5.5 6.2 6.6 7.5 5.3 6.3 4.3 6.8 7.7 6.4 5.8 6.1<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.3 6.1 6.6 6.7 7.2 5.9 4.6 4.1 6.1 6.3 5.8 6.2 5.4<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 5.3 6.0 6.7 7.0 6.7 5.0 6.8 4.6 6.3 5.5 6.0 6.3 5.6<br />

ABCH-1065 5.0 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.5 5.4 6.6 4.2 6.2 5.7 5.9 6.1 5.6<br />

NCEH-34 4.6 6.1 6.3 6.2 7.3 5.3 6.4 4.9 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.1 5.9<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 4.2 6.4 6.3 6.9 7.0 6.3 6.8 4.1 6.9 6.0 6.3 6.1 6.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.0 6.1 5.8 7.0 7.3 5.0 5.4 4.6 6.6 5.5 5.9 6.2 5.4<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Table 5. Seed Index (g) in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coim batore<br />

20<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 9.8 10.8 12.4 13.2 10.8 9.6 10.4 10.8 11.0 10.0 10.9 11.4 10.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 10.6 11.2 11.6 13.2 11.9 9.6 12.1 10.9 11.0 12.6 11.6 11.7 11.2<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 9.6 9.8 11.0 12.6 12.2 10.3 10.5 10.2 10.0 12.0 11.1 11.0 10.6<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 8.2 11.6 12.0 11.5 13.5 9.3 10.5 9.2 12.0 12.4 11.2 11.3 10.7<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 8.9 10.3 11.8 11.9 11.9 9.9 10.5 8.8 11.0 8.3 10.3 11.0 9.7<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 9.3 11.1 12.0 12.2 12.0 10.3 10.7 9.7 12.0 13.1 11.4 11.3 11.2<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 9.2 9.3 10.3 9.2 11.9 10.5 10.5 7.6 10.0 9.2 9.9 10.0 9.6<br />

SBCH 292 9.0 9.1 10.0 11.0 10.7 8.9 10.5 7.8 10.0 10.2 9.9 10.0 9.5<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 9.4 10.9 9.9 12.8 11.7 10.2 9.2 8.9 11.0 8.7 10.4 10.9 9.6<br />

ACH 177-2 7.5 10.6 10.1 12.9 12.1 9.1 10.6 10.6 12.0 8.2 10.8 10.7 10.1<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 7.9 10.8 11.4 12.4 11.6 8.7 10.4 10.4 12.0 12.5 11.1 10.8 10.8<br />

ZCH-50072 9.6 10.3 10.5 11.5 12.9 8.5 10.6 5.9 11.0 6.9 9.6 11.0 8.6<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 8.9 10.0 11.2 12.4 11.9 8.7 6.4 7.7 12.0 9.7 9.8 10.9 8.9<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 12.1 11.3 11.6 13.9 13.7 12.1 12.4 12.3 11.0 9.1 12.1 12.5 11.4<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 12.0 13.2 11.4 14.3 13.5 12.1 13.6 7.8 12.0 11.7 12.1 12.9 11.4<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 9.7 10.0 11.0 11.6 11.3 10.2 10.8 8.5 10.0 9.7 10.3 10.7 9.8<br />

VCH-603 BG II 8.9 10.2 11.4 12.2 11.3 10.0 10.4 8.8 11.0 10.5 10.6 10.8 10.1<br />

KCH-707 BG II 9.2 11.3 12.1 13.2 11.5 10.3 10.4 10.8 11.0 10.4 11.1 11.5 10.6<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 10.7 11.0 10.0 12.9 12.1 10.6 10.5 10.8 11.0 10.5 11.2 11.3 10.7<br />

GK-217 BG II 6.9 11.3 11.1 13.1 13.0 11.0 10.5 9.8 11.0 11.2 11.4 11.1 10.7<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 9.3 11.2 11.3 12.6 12.0 11.1 10.2 8.5 10.0 12.0 10.9 11.3 10.4<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 10.0 10.9 10.9 13.1 12.0 10.2 10.4 9.1 10.0 10.3 10.7 11.4 10.0<br />

ABCH-1065 8.6 10.1 11.1 11.8 10.9 9.0 10.7 9.1 10.0 9.7 10.2 10.5 9.7<br />

NCEH-34 7.9 11.2 11.9 12.1 11.6 9.6 10.4 9.2 11.0 10.4 10.6 11.0 10.1<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 8.7 10.3 11.2 12.2 13.0 9.7 8.7 7.9 11.0 10.5 10.4 11.1 9.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 8.3 11.8 10.9 13.8 12.1 9.5 11.6 9.1 11.0 10.2 11.0 11.4 10.3<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall m ean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


21<br />

Mean Yield under ETL Based Plant Protection<br />

Under irrigated conditions, the highest mean seed cotton yield recorded was 2121 kg/ha<br />

(340-2 <strong>Bt</strong>) with 17 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (Table 6). Eleven other test hybrids<br />

also registered 3 to 12 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>. The lowest yield recorded was<br />

1428 kg/ha as noted in VBCH 1506 BG II.<br />

Table 6. Mean seed cotton yield under irrigated conditions in Set ‘A’ under ETL<br />

based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coim batore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

M ean (I)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2120 2084 3519 1278 3193 2933 2521 17<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 2016 2943 3338 954 2508 2762 2420 12<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 1747 2628 3292 681 3064 3093 2417 12<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 1594 2126 3112 937 2990 3372 2355 9<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 1480 2388 3078 834 2885 3441 2351 9<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 2072 2154 3133 1114 3027 2303 2301 7<br />

ACH 177-2 1813 2444 3117 968 2971 2325 2273 5<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1475 1976 3292 1011 2767 3102 2271 5<br />

ABCH-1065 1205 2339 3310 874 2891 2975 2266 5<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 814 2473 3584 953 2829 2889 2257 5<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1284 2660 3343 991 1956 3252 2248 4<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1620 2383 3214 940 2773 2433 2227 3<br />

GK-217 BG II 1803 2118 3299 1071 2331 2342 2161 0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1196 2593 3189 841 2193 2928 2157 0<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 1116 2267 2979 802 2835 2708 2118 -2<br />

NCEH-34 1688 2206 3259 978 1923 2619 2112 -2<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 1409 2196 3198 964 2378 2523 2111 -2<br />

VCH-603 BG II 1215 2042 3256 924 2471 2742 2108 -2<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 1310 2179 3415 1000 2601 2040 2091 -3<br />

SBCH 292 1469 2027 3215 799 2107 2886 2084 -3<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 1405 2549 3133 950 2985 1316 2056 -5<br />

ZCH-50072 1465 2066 3024 725 2197 2538 2003 -7<br />

KCH-707 BG II 1225 1738 3057 584 1786 2292 1780 -17<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1673 1929 1817 1269 1771 2210 1778 -18<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1694 2169 1634 878 2308 1562 1707 -21<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 783 1626 2483 383 1848 1446 1428 -34<br />

CD @ 5% 393 445 490 216<br />

CV % 16 12 12 5


22<br />

Under rainfed conditions, the highest mean seed cotton yield recorded was 2359 kg/ha<br />

(GK 217 BG II) with 26 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (Table 7). Nineteen other test<br />

hybrids recorded better yield over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> with 1 <strong>–</strong> 25 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>.<br />

Table 7. Mean seed cotton yield under rainfed conditions in Set ‘A’ under ETL<br />

based protection<br />

Entry<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Mean (RF)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc. over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

GK-217 BG II 3269 2343 2091 2192 1898 2359 26<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 3580 2237 1967 2459 1385 2326 25<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 2682 2275 2121 2441 1908 2285 23<br />

ACH 177-2 2715 2122 2101 2831 1470 2248 21<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 3449 2150 1431 2169 1951 2230 20<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3126 1818 1802 2357 1680 2157 16<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 2434 2337 2181 2600 1116 2134 14<br />

ABCH-1065 2718 2080 1452 2277 2116 2129 14<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 3060 2086 1843 2077 1456 2104 13<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 2466 2032 1885 2498 1533 2083 12<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 2939 1920 1586 2502 1354 2060 10<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 2456 2317 1615 2838 1062 2058 10<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 3014 2085 1524 2068 1576 2054 10<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 2644 2433 1648 2125 1350 2040 9<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 2573 1964 1864 2349 1418 2034 9<br />

ZCH-50072 2488 2358 1277 2409 1602 2027 9<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 2947 1939 1421 2326 1204 1967 5<br />

NCEH-34 2638 2047 1534 2246 1329 1959 5<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2202 1723 1555 2772 1462 1943 4<br />

VCH-603 BG II 2613 1893 1455 2237 1464 1932 4<br />

SBCH 292 2131 1777 1421 2537 1466 1866 0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2260 2189 1194 2317 1364 1865 0<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2719 1474 1782 1926 1208 1822 -2<br />

KCH-707 BG II 2129 2038 1421 1841 1431 1772 -5<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 1693 1969 752 2746 1585 1749 -6<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 1720 1351 813 2200 1349 1487 -20<br />

CD @ 5% 257 763 212 443 623<br />

CV % 6 8 8 11 11


Mean lint yield<br />

23<br />

Under irrigated conditions, the highest mean lint yield was recorded in VBCH<br />

1505 BG II (996 kg/ha) with 14% yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>. Seven other test hybrids<br />

had registered better lint yield over the best check hybrid with 1 <strong>–</strong> 11 % increase over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (Table 8).<br />

Table 8. Mean lint yield (kg/ha) in irrigated centres in Set ‘A’ under ETL based<br />

Protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

Mean (I)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc. over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 264 967 1541 1040 1168 996 14<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 521 970 1251 1043 1052 967 11<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 623 1105 1155 859 1012 951 9<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 518 760 1089 1029 1206 921 5<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 661 698 1196 1005 1031 918 5<br />

ABCH-1065 443 875 1192 1023 1043 915 5<br />

VCH-603 BG II 441 788 1302 916 1072 904 4<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 510 837 1189 971 919 885 1<br />

SBCH 292 489 774 1286 791 1038 876 0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 449 885 1244 736 1053 873 0<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 638 771 1097 1032 824 872 0<br />

ACH 177-2 604 845 1060 995 841 869 0<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 465 667 1185 883 1132 866 -1<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 492 958 1253 1097 504 861 -1<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 369 920 1170 686 1158 860 -1<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 359 866 1072 1028 961 857 -2<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 454 766 862 902 1248 847 -3<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 489 777 1215 827 925 846 -3<br />

GK-217 BG II 557 757 1188 784 867 831 -5<br />

NCEH-34 621 773 1173 652 932 830 -5<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 418 769 1195 875 733 798 -9<br />

ZCH-50072 507 731 1089 738 905 794 -9<br />

KCH-707 BG II 397 635 1131 620 827 722 -17<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 500 735 836 652 869 718 -18<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 464 752 588 766 556 625 -28<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 248 597 844 663 532 577 -34


24<br />

Under rainfed conditions, the highest lint yield was recorded in GK 217 BG II<br />

(811 kg/ha) with 26% increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (Table 9). Several other test hybrids<br />

showed superior performance in terms of lint yield with 2-24 % increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>.<br />

Table 9. Mean lint yield (kg/ha) in rainfed centres in Set ‘A’ under ETL based<br />

protection<br />

Entry<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc.<br />

over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

GK-217 BG II 1142 703 626 840 746 811 26<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 1261 716 609 868 528 796 24<br />

ACH 177-2 939 764 671 1035 535 789 23<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 953 728 593 898 706 776 21<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1214 645 472 773 761 773 20<br />

ABCH-1065 986 666 450 868 825 759 18<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1037 618 510 966 630 752 17<br />

ZCH-50072 904 849 459 875 609 739 15<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 840 748 675 1007 407 735 15<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 1040 792 487 769 547 727 13<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 861 650 565 958 601 727 13<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 942 827 560 817 486 726 13<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1061 668 589 785 505 722 12<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 876 648 615 910 486 707 10<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 837 788 484 1048 372 706 10<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 1036 659 468 895 429 697 9<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 1053 576 443 884 519 695 8<br />

NCEH-34 930 676 521 833 494 691 8<br />

VCH-603 BG II 956 644 461 858 505 685 7<br />

SBCH 292 793 569 482 1015 497 671 5<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 742 551 436 1041 558 666 4<br />

KCH-707 BG II 984 652 454 692 491 654 2<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 778 700 394 867 471 642 0<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 625 630 240 1098 563 631 -2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 941 501 481 740 445 621 -3<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 593 419 251 843 488 519 -19


FIBRE QUALITY EVALUATION<br />

25<br />

Fibre quality evaluations were done in seven centres using High Volume Instrument.<br />

Among the test entries, the fibre length ranged between 26.3 mm and 32.9 mm as<br />

compared to 32.8 mm recorded in the best check hybrid, Bunny (Table 10).<br />

Table 10. 2.5% Span Length (mm) in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 29.3 30.9 32.7 33.7 31.4 30.1 30.5 31.2 31.7 30.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 32.1 33.0 34.1 33.9 32.2 32.0 31.8 32.8 33.3 32.0<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 31.2 32.3 33.8 32.9 32.9 29.8 32.2 32.3 32.5 31.6<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 30.4 31.4 31.7 33.2 29.1 29.8 26.6 30.1 31.7 28.5<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 31.4 33.4 33.9 34.7 33.4 32.0 30.3 32.9 33.4 31.9<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 30.7 31.1 32.6 32.6 32.4 27.2 29.9 30.9 31.8 29.8<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 26.0 28.6 28.9 30.2 28.2 27.1 27.2 28.3 28.4 27.5<br />

SBCH 292 25.3 26.4 26.4 26.7 24.9 27.9 25.7 26.3 26.2 26.1<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 30.0 30.7 32.8 34.6 32.4 28.0 31.3 31.8 32.0 30.6<br />

ACH 177-2 30.8 28.6 31.2 31.1 29.4 25.7 29.4 29.4 30.4 28.2<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 30.9 32.0 32.9 33.2 30.1 28.8 29.1 30.8 32.2 29.3<br />

ZCH-50072 31.1 30.2 31.2 31.0 30.9 27.4 29.2 29.9 30.9 29.2<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 27.2 27.3 28.9 29.2 27.0 25.1 26.0 27.2 28.1 26.0<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 32.0 33.8 34.1 34.1 31.1 28.9 32.0 32.0 33.5 30.7<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 28.6 32.3 31.9 33.3 30.3 28.0 30.1 30.7 31.5 29.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 28.3 30.7 28.5 29.6 28.5 30.2 30.9 29.6 29.3 29.9<br />

VCH-603 BG II 26.7 27.5 28.6 31.3 28.6 25.7 29.3 28.7 28.5 27.9<br />

KCH-707 BG II 28.1 30.2 31.8 32.1 29.2 27.6 30.6 30.3 30.6 29.2<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 31.4 29.1 33.2 32.6 30.9 29.9 31.1 31.5 31.6 30.6<br />

GK-217 BG II 30.6 30.6 31.6 34.2 31.5 29.6 30.8 31.5 31.8 30.6<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 31.2 29.8 32.4 33.7 31.9 28.5 30.1 31.3 31.8 30.2<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 32.1 34.1 33.2 33.6 31.6 29.0 30.9 31.7 33.3 30.5<br />

ABCH-1065 27.9 29.8 30.4 30.1 28.0 27.2 26.5 28.4 29.5 27.3<br />

NCEH-34 31.4 33.7 33.3 29.4 32.9 28.6 31.2 31.1 32.0 30.9<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 27.8 28.4 28.7 33.2 30.0 26.4 27.8 29.2 29.5 28.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 29.1 31.0 32.1 32.7 30.4 28.7 30.3 30.8 31.2 29.8<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


26<br />

There was not much variation in U.R % and its value ranged between 48.2 and<br />

52.2 per cent (Table 11).<br />

Table 11. Uniformity Ratio in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 51.0 50.0 51.0 49.0 49.4 50.0 50.1 50.3 49.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 51.0 48.0 50.7 47.0 49.4 48.0 48.8 49.2 48.7<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 50.0 47.0 49.3 48.0 46.5 49.0 48.2 48.6 47.7<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 46.0 48.0 50.7 49.0 49.1 48.0 49.2 48.4 48.5<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 50.0 48.0 48.7 48.0 47.1 50.0 48.4 48.7 48.5<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 51.0 50.0 51.0 47.0 48.7 49.0 48.9 49.8 48.9<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 50.0 51.0 52.0 52.0 52.6 50.0 51.7 51.3 51.3<br />

SBCH 292 51.0 51.0 52.3 53.0 53.6 50.0 52.2 51.8 51.8<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 48.0 48.0 51.3 47.0 49.2 49.0 49.1 48.6 49.1<br />

ACH 177-2 51.0 47.0 51.7 48.0 50.2 49.0 49.7 49.4 49.6<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 50.0 51.0 50.3 51.0 48.8 50.0 50.0 50.6 49.4<br />

ZCH-50072 49.0 49.0 50.7 49.0 49.1 50.0 49.7 49.4 49.6<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 51.0 51.0 52.0 50.0 51.8 51.0 51.2 51.0 51.4<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 50.0 48.0 51.0 47.0 49.3 49.0 49.1 49.0 49.1<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 51.0 51.0 51.0 47.0 50.3 50.0 49.6 50.0 50.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 50.0 50.0 52.3 52.0 50.9 47.0 50.6 51.1 48.9<br />

VCH-603 BG II 49.0 49.0 52.0 49.0 49.5 50.0 50.1 49.8 49.8<br />

KCH-707 BG II 50.0 50.0 49.3 49.0 50.2 49.0 49.4 49.6 49.6<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 47.0 49.0 50.3 50.0 48.3 49.0 49.4 49.1 48.7<br />

GK-217 BG II 47.0 46.0 50.3 48.0 49.1 50.0 49.4 47.8 49.6<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 49.0 48.0 49.7 49.0 48.2 49.0 49.0 48.9 48.6<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 51.0 48.0 50.0 50.0 47.9 51.0 49.7 49.8 49.4<br />

ABCH-1065 51.0 51.0 52.7 52.0 50.7 51.0 51.6 51.7 50.9<br />

NCEH-34 46.0 48.0 48.7 51.0 47.2 50.0 49.2 48.4 48.6<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 50.0 51.0 52.3 48.0 49.3 49.0 49.7 50.3 49.2<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 49.0 50.0 51.3 48.0 48.1 48.0 48.9 49.6 48.0<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Micronaire varied from 4.1 to 4.7 (Table 12).<br />

Table 12. Micronaire (µg/tex) in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

27<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 4.0 4.2 4.7 4.7 4.3 4.5 3.6 4.3 4.4 4.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.8 4.1 4.6 4.6 4.1 4.7 3.8 4.4 4.3 4.2<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.7 4.0 4.5 4.8 4.3 4.2 3.6 4.3 4.3 4.0<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 3.0 4.6 4.3 5.4 4.0 4.5 3.1 4.3 4.3 3.9<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 3.8 4.3 4.0 4.7 4.6 3.6 3.8 4.1 4.2 4.0<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 3.8 4.6 4.8 4.8 4.3 4.3 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.4<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.0 3.8 3.9 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.8 4.1 3.8 4.1<br />

SBCH 292 3.4 4.5 5.1 5.1 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.7 4.5 4.4<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 3.4 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.3 3.5 4.3 4.2 4.1<br />

ACH 177-2 3.8 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.6 3.6 4.4 4.3 4.2<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 3.4 4.6 4.6 4.9 3.7 4.2 3.7 4.2 4.4 3.9<br />

ZCH-50072 3.7 4.7 4.1 4.7 4.4 4.5 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.3<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 3.8 5.3 5.0 5.1 4.6 3.8 3.4 4.4 4.8 3.9<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 3.5 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.0 4.3 4.2 4.3<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.1 4.4 4.2 4.6 4.9 4.2 3.7 4.3 4.3 4.3<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3.7 4.3 5.0 5.2 4.8 4.4 3.9 4.7 4.6 4.4<br />

VCH-603 BG II 3.6 4.1 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.3 3.5 4.4 4.3 4.2<br />

KCH-707 BG II 3.3 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.1 4.5 4.4 4.4<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 3.5 4.2 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.5 3.5 4.4 4.3 4.2<br />

GK-217 BG II 3.5 4.4 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.0 4.7 4.4 4.5<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 3.4 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.3<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 3.4 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.3<br />

ABCH-1065 3.3 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.0 3.4 4.1 4.1 3.9<br />

NCEH-34 3.3 4.2 4.5 5.0 4.2 3.8 3.8 4.3 4.3 3.9<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 3.8 4.3 4.7 4.1 4.3 4.1 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.6 4.8 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.1 3.9 4.5 4.6 4.2<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


28<br />

In general, the fibre strength was better under irrigated conditions as compared to<br />

rainfed conditions. Overall, the strength ranged between 21.1 and 23.3 g/tex (Table 13).<br />

Table 13. Bundle Strength (g/tex) in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 21.8 22.6 23.1 23.9 23.1 23.0 22.0 22.8 22.9 22.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 22.9 23.1 23.7 24.3 23.5 22.2 21.3 23.0 23.5 22.3<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 22.4 21.3 22.2 23.0 23.8 23.6 21.8 22.9 22.2 23.1<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 22.2 21.2 22.8 20.4 23.7 22.0 20.8 21.9 21.7 22.2<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 22.1 23.6 23.4 24.2 23.7 24.3 20.9 23.3 23.3 23.0<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 22.1 21.8 20.8 22.4 23.3 24.4 21.2 22.4 21.8 23.0<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 20.6 20.8 22.5 23.2 24.1 24.8 21.1 23.2 21.8 23.3<br />

SBCH 292 21.5 20.6 20.9 20.4 23.4 22.6 19.4 21.4 20.9 21.8<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 21.7 21.8 20.9 23.0 22.9 23.2 21.6 22.3 21.9 22.6<br />

ACH 177-2 21.5 20.4 21.0 22.7 23.5 20.2 22.0 21.9 21.4 21.9<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 22.5 21.8 21.4 22.3 23.6 23.3 21.2 22.4 22.0 22.7<br />

ZCH-50072 20.2 21.7 21.2 21.1 23.2 20.5 21.1 21.4 21.0 21.6<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 20.7 20.8 19.8 22.4 23.7 22.9 20.5 21.9 20.9 22.4<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 22.9 21.6 22.2 22.3 22.3 23.0 22.3 22.4 22.2 22.5<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 21.7 21.6 21.5 22.7 22.5 21.8 22.0 22.1 21.9 22.1<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 21.5 23.0 21.1 22.0 22.9 20.8 20.7 21.5 21.9 21.5<br />

VCH-603 BG II 20.1 19.7 19.6 19.9 22.2 22.0 21.8 21.1 19.8 22.0<br />

KCH-707 BG II 21.8 20.8 20.9 22.4 23.1 20.6 20.8 21.6 21.5 21.5<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 21.6 21.1 21.8 21.3 22.6 21.6 22.3 21.9 21.5 22.2<br />

GK-217 BG II 21.8 21.7 21.0 22.1 22.4 20.4 22.4 21.7 21.7 21.7<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 22.5 21.8 22.2 22.4 23.4 20.0 21.7 21.9 22.2 21.7<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 22.6 24.4 22.2 23.2 22.2 23.1 22.9 22.7 23.1 22.7<br />

ABCH-1065 22.2 23.0 20.8 22.7 23.3 24.5 20.8 22.4 22.2 22.9<br />

NCEH-34 21.6 22.1 22.1 20.0 23.3 22.4 22.3 22.0 21.4 22.7<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 20.3 21.4 20.6 21.9 22.6 20.8 19.5 21.1 21.0 21.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 21.1 21.9 22.4 21.9 22.2 19.4 21.2 21.4 21.8 20.9<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


ETL Based Entomological <strong>Evaluation</strong><br />

Sucking pests<br />

29<br />

Data on sucking pest incidence like Jassids, white fly, thrips and aphids were recorded on<br />

weekly basis in some centres and the mean data indicated not much difference between<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> and non-<strong>Bt</strong> hybrids (Tables 14-17).<br />

Table 14. Jassid / plant in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 2.2 4.6 8.8 1.6 1.4 2.3 2.1 3.3 3.7 2.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.6 6.1 9.3 2.8 1.4 1.4 3.1 2.0 4.8 2.3<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 8.2 4.7 10.0 2.7 1.7 0.7 3.2 1.9 5.5 2.0<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 3.4 5.8 20.0 1.2 1.8 7.1 4.1 4.3 6.4 5.6<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 2.8 6.4 6.3 1.9 2.3 1.5 3.0 2.3 3.9 2.3<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 7.6 6.2 5.8 2.9 1.6 1.7 3.7 2.3 4.8 2.7<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.8 4.7 6.3 1.7 2.1 1.6 3.1 2.3 3.9 2.4<br />

SBCH 292 4.4 6.3 9.2 3.5 2.3 3.3 3.3 3.0 5.1 3.3<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 10.6 5.6 5.2 3.5 1.5 2.4 3.0 2.3 5.3 2.7<br />

ACH 177-2 3.2 5.4 9.0 2.1 1.5 1.2 2.7 1.8 4.2 2.0<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 4.2 6.6 6.2 3.2 2.0 1.3 4.0 2.4 4.4 2.7<br />

ZCH-50072 3.6 6.5 5.2 1.8 1.7 1.2 3.5 2.1 3.7 2.4<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 8.8 4.8 12.0 3.8 1.5 1.1 4.0 2.2 6.2 2.6<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 2.8 7.0 12.7 3.2 1.5 2.6 2.4 2.2 5.4 2.5<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.2 6.0 12.0 4.1 1.7 2.0 4.7 2.8 5.6 3.4<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 5.4 6.4 19.3 3.1 1.4 1.8 3.7 2.3 7.1 2.8<br />

VCH-603 BG II 2.4 6.7 9.5 4.2 1.2 4.3 2.4 2.6 4.8 3.4<br />

KCH-707 BG II 4.8 6.3 5.8 5.5 1.0 2.1 2.2 1.8 4.7 2.2<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 4.2 6.5 9.8 2.6 1.3 1.2 3.3 1.9 4.9 2.3<br />

GK-217 BG II 8.6 6.2 6.7 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.9 1.4 4.8 1.5<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 6.4 5.7 7.5 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.8 4.5 2.0<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 7.6 6.7 9.3 2.0 1.5 2.1 3.3 2.3 5.4 2.7<br />

ABCH-1065 5.8 6.6 9.7 2.1 1.5 1.7 3.4 2.2 5.1 2.6<br />

NCEH-34 2.2 6.3 6.5 2.1 2.0 2.3 3.0 2.4 3.8 2.7<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 4.6 6.6 7.8 2.4 1.8 2.9 2.4 2.4 4.6 2.7<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.3 4.6 13.3 2.8 1.8 3.4 3.0 2.7 5.6 3.2<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Lam<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Table 15. Whitefly / plant in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

30<br />

Entry Warangal Coimbatore LAM Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean (I) Mean (RF)<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 5.6 0.2 0.1 2.0 2.9 0.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 1.6 0.3<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.8 0.0 1.3 0.6 2.4 1.3<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 4.4 0.1 0.7 0.4 2.3 0.7<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 5.2 0.0 1.1 0.6 2.6 1.1<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 4.6 0.0 0.6 0.3 2.3 0.6<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 2.2 0.5<br />

SBCH 292 5.8 0.0 0.5 0.3 2.9 0.5<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 5.2 0.1 0.7 0.4 2.6 0.7<br />

ACH 177-2 4.6 0.1 1.0 0.5 2.3 1.0<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 3.2 0.0 1.5 0.7 1.6 1.5<br />

ZCH-50072 3.2 0.0 1.4 0.7 1.6 1.4<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 2.8 0.0 1.4 0.7 1.4 1.4<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 4.4 0.0 0.9 0.4 2.2 0.9<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.8 0.0 0.7 0.4 2.9 0.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 5.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 2.6 0.5<br />

VCH-603 BG II 4.6 0.0 0.7 0.4 2.3 0.7<br />

KCH-707 BG II 3.4 0.0 0.6 0.3 1.7 0.6<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 3.8 0.0 0.6 0.3 1.9 0.6<br />

GK-217 BG II 4.4 0.1 0.9 0.5 2.3 0.9<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.8 0.0 0.4 0.2 2.4 0.4<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 5.2 0.0 1.2 0.6 2.6 1.2<br />

ABCH-1065 5.8 0.0 0.6 0.3 2.9 0.6<br />

NCEH-34 4.4 0.0 0.2 0.1 2.2 0.2<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 6.2 0.1 0.6 0.4 3.2 0.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.6 0.0 0.7 0.3 2.8 0.7<br />

!" #


Table 16. Thrips / plant in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

31<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 20.2 2.1 3.0 7.6 0.2 0.2 4.8 5.4 6.6 2.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 14.2 3.4 3.0 11.0 0.1 0.4 6.4 2.3 6.3 3.4<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 24.6 3.5 2.7 15.7 0.3 0.5 7.7 2.8 9.3 4.1<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 22.8 2.9 5.2 13.2 0.2 0.0 7.4 2.5 8.8 3.7<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 8.4 4.2 1.3 15.2 0.1 0.5 11.0 3.9 5.8 5.8<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 18.2 2.5 3.8 11.6 0.4 0.5 10.8 3.9 7.3 5.6<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 32.4 3.6 1.5 9.9 0.4 0.4 12.2 4.3 9.6 6.3<br />

SBCH 292 36.6 2.5 2.5 7.1 0.2 0.4 10.0 3.5 9.8 5.2<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 18.8 3.2 2.7 9.7 0.2 1.0 9.4 3.5 6.9 5.2<br />

ACH 177-2 8.2 3.9 3.2 9.4 0.2 0.7 8.7 3.2 5.0 4.7<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 26.4 2.8 2.3 8.9 0.2 0.6 11.3 4.0 8.1 6.0<br />

ZCH-50072 12.8 3.7 2.3 15.5 0.3 0.4 11.5 4.1 6.9 6.0<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 20.6 4.4 3.7 7.4 0.4 0.7 10.6 3.9 7.3 5.7<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 14.2 3.0 2.2 8.4 0.1 0.2 11.7 4.0 5.6 6.0<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 24.8 3.1 3.0 7.9 0.0 0.0 15.2 5.1 7.8 7.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 28.2 2.9 2.8 5.8 0.1 0.3 8.3 2.9 8.0 4.3<br />

VCH-603 BG II 8.4 4.1 2.0 11.0 0.1 0.3 9.8 3.4 5.1 5.0<br />

KCH-707 BG II 32.6 3.1 1.8 12.5 0.1 0.0 9.9 3.3 10.0 4.9<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 18.2 2.6 1.8 6.0 0.0 0.2 6.0 2.1 5.7 3.1<br />

GK-217 BG II 8.4 2.7 2.8 15.9 0.1 0.6 17.4 6.0 6.0 9.0<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 26.6 2.6 3.0 11.3 0.3 0.4 8.2 3.0 8.8 4.3<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 14.2 3.7 3.7 9.4 0.0 0.0 15.5 5.2 6.2 7.8<br />

ABCH-1065 20.4 3.1 2.3 5.9 0.1 1.0 14.0 5.0 6.4 7.5<br />

NCEH-34 30.4 2.7 2.8 11.1 0.0 0.3 10.5 3.6 9.4 5.4<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 18.8 3.7 2.0 8.2 0.1 0.0 12.1 4.1 6.5 6.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 8.2 3.1 3.7 7.2 0.0 0.5 9.8 3.4 4.4 5.1<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coim batore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall m ean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Table 17. Aphid / plant in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

32<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 1.9 8.7 2.1 0.8 3.4 5.3 1.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.1 10.2 4.3 1.8 5.4 6.6 3.1<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.2 9.8 3.5 0.8 4.7 6.0 2.2<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 3.2 16.3 2.7 1.4 6.8 9.7 2.1<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 3.1 14.0 2.1 1.5 5.9 8.5 1.8<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 8.6 12.2 9.7 0.5 7.5 10.4 5.1<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.2 14.0 4.1 0.4 6.2 8.1 2.3<br />

SBCH 292 2.2 14.9 1.4 0.5 5.6 8.6 1.0<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 3.7 18.9 3.1 0.2 7.4 11.3 1.7<br />

ACH 177-2 4.3 13.1 2.9 0.6 5.5 8.7 1.8<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 2.0 8.1 5.6 1.4 5.0 5.0 3.5<br />

ZCH-50072 4.2 9.0 2.8 1.0 4.3 6.6 1.9<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 1.6 10.2 1.3 1.0 4.2 5.9 1.1<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 1.6 16.5 6.8 0.7 8.0 9.0 3.8<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.3 16.7 6.7 1.2 8.2 9.5 4.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 5.2 12.7 3.2 0.7 5.5 9.0 2.0<br />

VCH-603 BG II 3.1 10.1 2.9 0.0 4.3 6.6 1.5<br />

KCH-707 BG II 2.2 16.3 8.8 0.7 8.6 9.3 4.8<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 1.4 10.5 5.1 0.9 5.5 6.0 3.0<br />

GK-217 BG II 2.0 15.0 7.3 1.2 7.8 8.5 4.3<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2.0 13.6 4.2 1.2 6.3 7.8 2.7<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 2.3 10.3 3.5 0.6 4.8 6.3 2.1<br />

ABCH-1065 2.0 9.7 2.9 0.7 4.4 5.8 1.8<br />

NCEH-34 1.7 11.7 2.5 0.9 5.0 6.7 1.7<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 3.6 8.3 2.3 0.5 3.7 6.0 1.4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.0 9.5 1.9 0.1 3.8 6.2 1.0<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall mean<br />

Mean (I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (RF)


Percent Square damage<br />

33<br />

The square damage was comparatively minimum in <strong>Bt</strong> test entries than the non-<strong>Bt</strong><br />

local checks. Among the test entries, ACH 177-2, ZCH 50072, PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2,<br />

NAMCOT 612 BG II, PRCH 505 BG II recorded the minimum percentage of square<br />

damage than all other entries in most of the centres tested ( Table 18).<br />

Table 18. % Square Damage by Bollworm in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 1.5 0.3 0.0 4.7 1.3 0.6 2.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 8.0 2.5 0.0 1.7 2.4 3.5 0.9<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 1.1 0.7 0.0 5.0 1.3 0.6 2.5<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 0.0 2.4 0.6 0.0 5.7 1.7 1.0 2.8<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 5.4 1.1 0.1 2.7<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 5.4 1.2 0.3 2.7<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 6.1 1.5 0.5 3.0<br />

SBCH 292 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 4.1 0.9 0.1 2.1<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.0 4.0 0.9 0.2 2.0<br />

ACH 177-2 1.2 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.4<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 8.0 1.7 0.1 4.0<br />

ZCH-50072 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.9 0.6 0.0 1.5<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 9.2 1.9 0.0 4.6<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 3.3 0.7 0.1 1.6<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 6.0 1.2 0.1 3.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3.1 15.2 0.4 0.0 3.3 4.4 6.3 1.6<br />

VCH-603 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7 2.3 0.0 5.9<br />

KCH-707 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 1.7 0.0 4.2<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 3.4 0.7 0.1 1.7<br />

GK-217 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 1.4 0.0 3.6<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.7 0.4 1.1<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.1 2.1 0.9 4.1<br />

ABCH-1065 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 1.2 0.0 3.0<br />

NCEH-34 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 4.3 0.9 0.1 2.1<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 0.5 0.0 1.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.1 0.3 2.3<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall mean<br />

Mean (I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (RF)


Pink boll worm damage<br />

34<br />

Very less incidence of Pink bollworm and damage in green bolls was recorded in<br />

most of the hybrids except ZCH 50072 which had 0.4 larvae / 20 green bolls and 2.1 %<br />

damage in green bolls (Table 19).<br />

Table 19. Pink Bollworm in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Larvae / 20 green bolls<br />

Entry<br />

Coimb<br />

atore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Waran<br />

gal<br />

Coimbat<br />

ore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.0 3.3 0.0 1.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.8<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.4<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

SBCH 292 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ACH 177-2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ZCH-50072 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.9 4.2 0.0 2.1<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

VCH-603 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

KCH-707 BG II 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.8 0.0 0.4<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

GK-217 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.4 1.7 0.0 0.8<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ABCH-1065 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NCEH-34 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

!" #


35<br />

In general, Open boll damage in terms of both boll basis and locule basis was less<br />

in the <strong>Bt</strong> test entries as compared to non-<strong>Bt</strong> checks (Table 20).<br />

Table 20. Open boll damage (%) in Set ‘A’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Siruguppa<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 7.2 6.6 1.0 0.0 3.7 4.6 10.1 2.2 0.0 10.9 5.6<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 11.0 9.8 6.0 0.0 6.7 6.6 13.0 1.7 0.0 18.6 8.0<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 12.2 6.6 0.7 0.0 4.9 4.0 11.9 0.0 0.0 5.9 4.3<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 12.3 1.7 0.3 0.0 3.6 4.6 5.9 0.0 0.0 5.6 3.2<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 12.2 2.4 0.0 0.0 3.6 2.2 14.4 0.2 0.0 8.1 5.0<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 12.4 4.5 0.0 0.0 4.2 10.9 11.3 0.0 0.0 5.8 5.6<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 7.8 4.8 2.7 0.0 3.8 2.4 14.7 0.0 0.0 11.5 5.7<br />

SBCH 292 12.4 1.5 4.7 0.0 4.7 2.3 9.6 0.0 0.0 16.4 5.7<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 12.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 3.4 6.2 12.4 0.0 0.0 15.5 6.8<br />

ACH 177-2 9.1 4.0 1.0 0.0 3.5 3.7 13.4 0.0 0.0 12.6 5.9<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 12.2 3.5 4.2 0.0 5.0 6.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 13.5 6.7<br />

ZCH-50072 12.7 4.6 1.8 0.0 4.8 5.8 10.1 1.7 0.0 5.7 4.7<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 7.2 0.8 1.5 0.0 2.4 6.4 12.4 0.0 0.0 15.3 6.8<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 12.0 5.9 1.0 0.0 4.7 3.7 16.9 0.0 0.0 7.2 5.6<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 12.2 0.8 0.3 0.0 3.3 7.4 10.9 0.0 0.0 16.0 6.9<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 12.4 0.8 0.3 0.0 3.4 13.1 17.7 0.0 0.0 17.5 9.7<br />

VCH-603 BG II 13.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 7.1 11.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 4.7<br />

KCH-707 BG II 12.1 3.6 0.0 0.0 3.9 3.1 18.2 0.2 0.0 10.7 6.5<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 8.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 2.3 10.7 7.4 0.0 0.0 11.0 5.8<br />

GK-217 BG II 13.2 5.1 1.7 0.0 5.0 6.1 10.7 0.0 0.0 10.1 5.4<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 11.5 3.1 1.7 0.0 4.0 2.5 9.9 0.5 0.0 14.0 5.4<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 5.1 2.6 0.7 0.0 2.1 10.8 10.7 0.0 0.0 20.8 8.5<br />

ABCH-1065 13.2 2.4 1.3 0.0 4.2 5.7 13.6 0.0 0.0 10.8 6.0<br />

NCEH-34 13.0 1.7 0.3 0.0 3.7 5.9 11.8 0.0 0.0 18.6 7.3<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 13.0 4.0 0.7 0.0 4.4 5.8 13.7 0.0 0.0 11.3 6.2<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.9 4.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 5.0 5.8 0.0 0.0 11.2 4.4<br />

Overall mean<br />

Siruguppa<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

!" #<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall mean


36<br />

EVALUATION UNDER UNPROTECTED CONDITIONS<br />

Germination and Plant Stand<br />

Good germination and plant stand was maintained under unprotected condition in<br />

both irrigated and rainfed trials (Table 21).<br />

Table 21. Germination and Plant Stand under Unprotected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Germination (%)<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Overall mean<br />

Stand at harvest (No. of<br />

plants)<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 80.0 88.3 82.7 83.7 24.0 25.6 24.8<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 70.0 91.7 75.6 79.1 21.0 24.0 22.5<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 77.0 88.3 81.2 82.2 23.0 24.6 23.8<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 50.0 53.3 74.1 59.1 15.0 23.3 19.2<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 73.0 86.7 85.6 81.8 22.0 25.3 23.7<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 87.0 80.0 100.0 89.0 26.0 26.3 26.2<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 90.0 88.3 89.4 89.2 27.0 24.3 25.7<br />

SBCH 292 90.0 78.3 88.3 85.5 27.0 23.3 25.2<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 83.0 81.7 78.8 81.2 25.0 24.3 24.7<br />

ACH 177-2 93.0 86.7 85.3 88.3 28.0 24.6 26.3<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 93.0 85.0 86.6 88.2 28.0 25.3 26.7<br />

ZCH-50072 83.0 80.0 91.9 85.0 25.0 22.6 23.8<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 63.0 75.0 87.8 75.3 19.0 26.3 22.7<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 80.0 88.3 95.9 88.1 24.0 26.6 25.3<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 87.0 91.7 88.8 89.2 26.0 25.6 25.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 83.0 73.3 94.9 83.7 25.0 25.6 25.3<br />

VCH-603 BG II 90.0 71.7 85.7 82.5 27.0 24.0 25.5<br />

KCH-707 BG II 53.0 81.7 85.9 73.5 16.0 23.0 19.5<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 83.0 56.7 81.8 73.8 25.0 24.0 24.5<br />

GK-217 BG II 87.0 86.7 79.6 84.4 26.0 25.3 25.7<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 87.0 90.0 81.8 86.3 26.0 23.6 24.8<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 97.0 85.0 89.4 90.5 29.0 26.0 27.5<br />

ABCH-1065 83.0 83.3 92.1 86.1 25.0 26.3 25.7<br />

NCEH-34 83.0 81.7 85.6 83.4 25.0 25.6 25.3<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 77.0 65.0 90.6 77.5 23.0 27.6 25.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 83.0 71.7 84.9 79.9 25.0 25.0 25.0<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #


Open boll damage<br />

37<br />

The mean percentage of open damage due to bollworm on both boll and locule<br />

basis was low at Coimbatore and at Lam whereas, it was high at Srivilliputhur. Under<br />

unprotected condition, some <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids like VBCH 1505 BG II, VBCH 1506 BG II,<br />

VCH 603 BG II and Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> exhibited more open boll damage as compared to non<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrids (Table 22).<br />

Table 22. Open Boll Damage <strong>–</strong> Boll basis (%) under unprotected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

Boll basis Locule Basis<br />

LAM<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 7.6 0.0 5.9 3.4 0.0 7.6 0.0 5.4 5.5 3.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1.0 18.8 0.0 3.8 5.9 0.0 10.0 0.0 10.0 3.5 4.7<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 9.0 0.0 6.1 3.8 0.0 7.5 0.0 7.7 5.7 4.2<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 1.5 20.9 0.0 7.0 7.3 0.0 8.8 0.0 4.7 6.6 4.0<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 0.0 5.2 0.0 6.5 2.9 0.0 8.9 0.0 5.7 6.1 4.1<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 0.0 5.2 0.0 4.0 2.3 0.0 7.6 0.0 9.2 3.6 4.1<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.5 8.0 0.0 4.4 3.5 0.0 8.9 0.0 14.3 4.0 5.4<br />

SBCH 292 0.0 8.3 0.0 4.7 3.3 0.0 8.8 0.0 10.4 4.3 4.7<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 1.0 6.1 0.0 4.3 2.8 0.0 10.0 0.0 14.3 3.8 5.6<br />

ACH 177-2 0.0 5.5 0.0 7.1 3.2 0.0 6.3 0.0 13.9 3.7 4.8<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 1.5 4.9 0.0 2.6 2.3 0.0 8.8 0.0 8.3 2.2 3.9<br />

ZCH-50072 2.5 6.2 0.0 5.4 3.5 0.0 7.5 0.0 13.3 5.1 5.2<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 0.0 25.4 0.0 2.9 7.1 0.0 10.0 0.0 13.9 2.5 5.3<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 0.0 8.0 0.0 2.8 2.7 0.0 8.8 0.0 11.7 2.5 4.6<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 6.0 0.0 4.7 2.7 0.0 7.5 0.0 12.3 4.3 4.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 2.0 8.4 0.0 7.5 4.5 1.5 7.5 0.0 12.2 7.1 5.7<br />

VCH-603 BG II 0.0 22.0 0.0 1.4 5.9 0.0 12.6 0.0 11.9 1.1 5.1<br />

KCH-707 BG II 0.0 5.4 0.0 6.8 3.1 0.0 8.8 0.0 18.5 6.5 6.8<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 0.0 9.0 0.0 3.9 3.2 0.0 10.1 0.0 5.6 3.5 3.8<br />

GK-217 BG II 0.0 8.9 0.0 4.1 3.3 0.0 6.4 0.0 11.0 3.7 4.2<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.0 5.3 0.0 5.3 2.7 0.0 5.0 0.0 5.7 4.9 3.1<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 1.0 19.3 0.0 5.4 6.4 0.0 11.3 0.0 20.0 5.1 7.3<br />

ABCH-1065 0.0 8.9 0.0 3.3 3.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 4.9 2.9 2.6<br />

NCEH-34 0.0 18.5 0.0 3.7 5.5 0.0 13.8 0.0 9.3 3.2 5.2<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 0.0 8.1 0.0 5.3 3.4 0.0 8.8 0.0 5.7 4.7 3.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1.5 4.6 0.0 4.6 2.7 0.0 8.8 0.0 6.5 4.2 3.9<br />

Overall mean<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

!" #<br />

Overall mean


Mean Seed <strong>Cotton</strong> Yield<br />

38<br />

Under irrigated unprotected conditions, out of 23 <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids evaluated, six<br />

test <strong>Bt</strong> hybrid entries recorded higher seed cotton yield ranging from 2057 to 2137 Kg/ha<br />

as compared to the <strong>Bt</strong> Check hybrid RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>, which recorded a mean seed cotton yield<br />

of 1846 kg/ha (Table 23).<br />

Table 23. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) in irrigated locations under unprotected conditions<br />

Entry Coimbatore Srivilliputhr Mean (I)<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

ACH 177-2 1327 2946 2137 16<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 1127 3128 2128 15<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 972 3222 2097 14<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 725 3440 2083 13<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 1466 2685 2076 12<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 1219 2894 2057 11<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1049 2642 1846 0<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1219 2444 1832 -1<br />

GK-217 BG II 1096 2504 1800 -2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 957 2625 1791 -3<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 687 2876 1782 -3<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 1111 2426 1769 -4<br />

NCEH-34 849 2564 1707 -8<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 1281 2070 1676 -9<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 1265 1889 1577 -15<br />

ZCH-50072 694 2451 1573 -15<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 849 2255 1552 -16<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 191 2868 1530 -17<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1065 1898 1482 -20<br />

KCH-707 BG II 741 2054 1398 -24<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 1250 -- 1250 -32<br />

SBCH 292 756 1680 1218 -34<br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 926 1490 1208 -35<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 1065 1308 1187 -36<br />

VCH-603 BG II 756 1058 907 -51<br />

ABCH-1065 818 --- 818 -56<br />

CD @ 5% 590<br />

CV % 6<br />

!" #


Rainfed<br />

39<br />

Among the 23 <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids evaluated under rainfed situation, several hybrids<br />

exhibited superiority in yield (11 to 101 %) over the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid (Table 24).<br />

Table 24. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) in rainfed locations under unprotected conditions<br />

Entry LAM<br />

% Inc. over<br />

Aruppukottai Mean (RF)<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

340 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2506 1180 1843 101<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1755 1485 1620 76<br />

ACH 177-2 1718 1417 1568 71<br />

GK-217 BG II 1580 1494 1537 67<br />

Tulasi 7 BGII 1478 1540 1509 64<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1801 1192 1497 63<br />

ABCH-1065 1224 1575 1400 52<br />

NSPL-405 BG II 1409 1351 1380 50<br />

NCS 854 <strong>Bt</strong>2 1409 1283 1346 46<br />

JK-Indra <strong>Bt</strong> 1489 1164 1327 44<br />

UPLHH-5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1349 1289 1319 44<br />

SBCH 292 1325 1238 1282 39<br />

VCH-603 BG II 1178 1367 1273 38<br />

PCH 2270 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1441 1078 1260 37<br />

PRCH 505 BG II 1097 1416 1257 37<br />

NCEH-34 1270 1203 1237 35<br />

Monsoon <strong>Bt</strong> 1339 1118 1229 34<br />

SP 504 B2 (Dhanno) 1233 1217 1225 33<br />

VICH 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 1039 1295 1167 27<br />

ZCH-50072 910 1335 1123 22<br />

KCH-707 BG II 956 1277 1117 21<br />

NAMCOT-612 BG II 947 1181 1064 16<br />

ANKUR-5642 BGII 970 1069 1020 11<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 716 1121 919 0<br />

VBCH-1505 BG II 369 1419 894 -3<br />

VBCH-1506 BGII 249 1056 653 -29<br />

CD @ 5% 912<br />

CV % 29<br />

!" #


40<br />

PATHOLOGICAL EVALUATION<br />

The pathological observations like incidence of major diseases Bacterial leaf blight,<br />

alternaria leaf spot, grey mildew, myrothecium leaf spot and other diseases like<br />

Helminthosporium leaf spot, Colletotrichum boll rot were recorded under natural<br />

conditions and are presented centre-wise.<br />

Lam, Guntur: In general, bacterial blight and grey mildew were the diseases that were<br />

noticed in the test and check hybrids. Most of the test hybrids recorded moderate<br />

incidence of the diseases with the few like ZCH 50072, 340-2 <strong>Bt</strong>, NSPL 405 BG II,<br />

NCEH 34 recording lesser incidence of the diseases.<br />

Warangal: Mild incidence of bacterial blight and grey mildew were noticed with <strong>Bt</strong> and<br />

non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids recording equally less level of incidence. However, Colletotrichum boll<br />

rot could be noticed at less than ten per cent in bolls of both <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids.<br />

Similarly, mild incidence of Tobacco Streak Virus with chlorotic mottles could be<br />

noticed in both <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids.<br />

Coimbatore: No incidence of Alternaria leaf spot, bacterial blight or grey mildew could<br />

be noticed among the <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids tested. However, very less incidence of seedling rot<br />

could be seen with incidence grade being one in most of the hybrids with appearance<br />

showing 30 days after sowing in all test and check hybrids.<br />

Srivilliputhur: Initiation of bacterial blight disease was noticed in infestor row of<br />

susceptible check, while mild incidence with grade I being noticed in certain test hybrids<br />

and check hybrids from 90 days after sowing stage. Most of the test hybrids did not show<br />

any disease symptom due to Myrothecium leaf spot, while very few hybrids like JK Indra<br />

<strong>Bt</strong>, Bunny and Ankur 5642 BG II, UPLHH 5 <strong>Bt</strong>, PRCH 505 BG II, local check hybrid<br />

registered mild incidence at later stages of growth.<br />

Aruppukottai: None of the test entries showed the incidence of bacterial leaf blight,<br />

grey mildew and Cercospora leaf spot upto 45 days after sowing. Lower level of disease<br />

incidence of Cercospora and grey mildew was noticed after 120 days after sowing in<br />

most of the hybrids including check hybrids.<br />

Beemarayangudi: Alternaria leaf spot, bacterial blight and rust were noticed only during<br />

later stages of growth with both <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids and check hybrids reporting similar levels<br />

of grade of infection. Leaf reddening has also been observed in most of the <strong>Bt</strong> test<br />

hybrids at 150 days after sowing stage.<br />

!" #


Germination and Final Plant Stand<br />

41<br />

TRIAL <strong>–</strong> SET ‘B’<br />

Both germination and plant stand at harvest was satisfactory in all the entries except<br />

GK-205 BG II under both irrigated and rainfed situations (Table 25).<br />

Table 25. Germination (%) and Plant Stand in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Germination %<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall mean<br />

Stand at harvest (number of plants)<br />

NCEH- 29 92.8 94.0 93.4 57.0 48.7 50.3 59.7 53.9<br />

ABCH-1020 89.4 94.0 91.7 58.0 48.3 49.7 59.7 53.9<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 83.9 100.0 91.9 59.0 47.7 49.7 59.0 53.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 81.1 92.0 86.6 59.0 47.0 52.3 59.7 54.5<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 90.0 99.0 94.5 57.0 48.3 53.3 60.0 54.7<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 91.7 96.0 93.8 59.0 47.0 55.0 58.3 54.8<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 78.9 97.0 87.9 59.0 47.0 51.3 58.7 54.0<br />

SBCH 284 91.7 95.0 93.3 59.0 49.3 52.3 59.0 54.9<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 86.1 96.0 91.1 59.0 48.7 49.3 58.3 53.8<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 86.7 100.0 93.3 59.0 47.7 48.3 59.0 53.5<br />

VCH-602 BG II 80.6 96.0 88.3 57.0 46.7 48.3 58.7 52.7<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 80.0 82.0 81.0 60.0 43.7 50.7 58.0 53.1<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 81.1 92.0 86.6 60.0 47.7 52.0 59.0 54.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 93.3 97.0 95.2 60.0 48.0 56.0 58.0 55.5<br />

GK-205 BG II 71.7 46.0 58.8 54.0 36.7 44.0 59.7 48.6<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 92.2 98.0 95.1 59.0 48.0 50.7 59.3 54.2<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 85.6 98.0 91.8 60.0 45.3 48.7 59.0 53.3<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 93.3 90.0 91.7 60.0 48.0 52.3 59.7 55.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 97.8 93.0 95.4 60.0 47.3 53.3 59.0 54.9<br />

ACH 155-2 94.4 99.0 96.7 60.0 48.3 56.7 60.0 56.3<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 83.9 93.0 88.4 59.0 47.0 53.7 59.7 54.8<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 95.0 98.0 96.5 59.0 46.7 52.0 59.0 54.2<br />

SP 1037 B2 92.2 96.0 94.1 58.0 46.0 55.7 59.3 54.7<br />

GBCH 04 92.8 92.0 92.4 59.0 46.7 55.7 60.0 55.3<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 90.6 94.0 92.3 57.0 47.0 54.3 60.0 54.6<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 85.6 93.0 89.3 59.0 48.7 50.0 59.0 54.2<br />

Siruguppa<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

!" #<br />

Overall mean


Boll Weight<br />

42<br />

Mean boll weight of the <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids ranged from 4.3 to 5.6 g over different locations<br />

(Table 26). Among all the hybrids tested, the highest boll weight was recorded in<br />

UPLHH 12 <strong>Bt</strong> (5.6g).<br />

Table 26. Boll weight (g) in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

NCEH- 29 4.1 5.3 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.7 3.8 4.9 6.0 3.6 5.0 5.3 4.8<br />

ABCH-1020 4.5 5.1 5.0 6.5 5.7 5.7 3.7 4.3 6.0 3.5 5.0 5.4 4.7<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 4.5 5.4 6.0 5.9 6.0 4.9 4.7 4.9 6.0 3.9 5.2 5.6 4.9<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3.9 4.9 4.7 6.4 5.6 4.3 3.2 4.3 5.6 4.0 4.7 5.1 4.3<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 4.3 5.9 5.7 6.3 5.9 6.5 3.8 4.9 6.0 3.6 5.3 5.6 5.0<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 4.9 5.6 5.7 6.8 5.8 5.0 3.5 6.3 6.3 3.8 5.4 5.8 5.0<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.4 5.8 5.4 6.1 6.4 6.0 3.2 5.0 6.4 3.9 5.3 5.6 4.9<br />

SBCH 284 4.4 5.4 5.7 5.8 6.2 5.4 4.4 4.6 5.8 3.7 5.1 5.5 4.8<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.9 5.9 5.3 6.9 6.0 6.5 4.3 6.1 6.2 4.0 5.6 5.8 5.4<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 4.0 5.1 5.5 6.4 5.0 6.1 3.8 4.3 5.4 3.6 4.9 5.2 4.6<br />

VCH-602 BG II 4.3 5.8 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.5 3.7 4.9 6.3 3.7 5.2 5.7 4.8<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.8 5.7 5.4 6.4 5.1 5.2 3.2 5.4 5.7 3.7 5.1 5.5 4.6<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 4.7 5.7 5.9 6.3 5.5 4.6 3.6 6.1 6.0 4.0 5.2 5.6 4.9<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.6 5.4 4.7 6.0 6.0 6.0 3.1 4.4 5.4 3.6 4.9 5.3 4.5<br />

GK-205 BG II 3.5 4.5 4.9 5.9 4.6 6.2 3.6 3.4 5.3 3.8 4.6 4.7 4.4<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.9 5.6 3.7 4.4 5.3 3.6 4.9 5.3 4.5<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 4.5 5.4 5.0 5.8 5.2 5.5 3.5 5.2 5.3 3.6 4.9 5.2 4.6<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 4.9 5.3 5.5 5.4 6.0 3.2 4.3 5.1 3.0 4.7 5.1 4.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.7 5.1 5.1 5.0 4.7 6.3 3.0 4.2 5.2 3.3 4.6 4.7 4.4<br />

ACH 155-2 4.5 5.1 5.0 6.4 5.1 5.2 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.5 4.9 5.2 4.6<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.7 6.4 5.2 3.7 5.3 5.8 3.6 5.5 6.2 4.7<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 3.8 4.5 4.4 4.9 5.5 5.2 3.3 3.5 4.8 3.2 4.3 4.6 4.0<br />

SP 1037 B2 4.5 5.1 5.7 6.2 6.0 5.2 3.1 4.8 5.7 3.7 5.0 5.5 4.5<br />

GBCH 04 4.1 5.7 5.8 6.3 6.0 4.6 3.8 4.6 5.6 3.3 5.0 5.6 4.4<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 3.7 4.6 3.9 6.9 4.9 6.0 3.2 4.2 4.6 3.1 4.5 4.8 4.2<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 4.7 5.4 5.6 6.5 5.5 4.6 3.1 4.9 5.8 3.3 5.0 5.5 4.4<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Ginning Outturn (%)<br />

The overall ginning outturn ranged from 32.8 to 38.1 % (table 27).<br />

Table 27. Ginning outturn in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

W arang al<br />

S iru gu pp a<br />

Raich ur<br />

Coim b ato re<br />

43<br />

S rivilliputh r<br />

NCEH- 29 31.3 32.7 35.0 30.3 35.4 34.2 34.0 31.0 35.1 35.1 33.4 32.9 33.9<br />

ABCH-1020 28.9 35.1 34.0 30.2 35.7 34.3 30.0 29.0 35.1 35.8 32.8 32.8 32.8<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 31.9 32.3 36.0 31.5 35.8 34.8 30.0 32.0 37.9 37.9 34.0 33.5 34.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 35.9 38.7 41.0 35.9 39.6 35.2 32.0 43.0 38.4 36.9 37.7 38.2 37.1<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 36.4 31.2 36.0 33.9 37.2 34.0 32.0 36.0 37.8 38.0 35.2 34.9 35.5<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 34.1 34.6 38.0 34.1 37.4 35.0 34.0 36.0 37.8 37.1 35.8 35.6 36.0<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 39.9 36.2 36.0 32.8 36.8 36.1 36.0 39.0 38.3 37.9 36.9 36.3 37.5<br />

SBCH 284 33.9 36.6 39.0 37.4 39.0 34.0 32.0 33.0 39.7 32.5 35.7 37.2 34.2<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 35.3 34.3 37.0 34.1 35.6 34.9 30.0 37.0 36.8 38.6 35.4 35.3 35.5<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 37.6 33.9 40.0 34.6 37.9 34.5 32.0 37.0 36.0 35.0 35.9 36.8 34.9<br />

VCH-602 BG II 38.3 37.5 42.0 35.5 36.7 35.1 38.0 38.0 38.7 34.0 37.4 38.0 36.8<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 33.2 37.8 37.0 34.7 39.6 34.7 34.0 33.0 39.7 37.9 36.2 36.5 35.9<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 37.7 35.5 39.0 35.5 35.1 37.1 32.0 43.0 37.3 36.5 36.9 36.6 37.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 41.9 33.3 36.0 33.8 35.9 34.8 34.0 41.0 36.4 33.2 36.0 36.2 35.9<br />

GK-205 BG II 38.4 35.4 40.0 33.3 37.1 35.9 35.0 42.0 35.7 33.5 36.6 36.8 36.4<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 37.2 37.6 39.0 37.9 40.3 36.6 36.0 40.0 38.3 37.8 38.1 38.4 37.7<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 32.2 34.1 38.0 32.9 36.0 35.3 32.0 30.0 36.3 33.3 34.0 34.6 33.4<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 37.4 34.1 37.0 34.5 37.0 34.8 32.0 39.0 36.3 33.0 35.5 36.0 35.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 34.8 32.9 35.0 33.5 36.6 34.8 32.0 33.0 36.2 34.9 34.4 34.6 34.2<br />

ACH 155-2 34.7 36.8 40.0 34.5 35.5 36.0 34.0 36.0 36.9 37.7 36.2 36.3 36.1<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 33.3 35.3 36.0 35.3 36.1 35.7 36.0 32.0 38.6 33.7 35.2 35.2 35.2<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 35.0 38.1 39.0 35.9 36.7 34.6 34.0 34.0 39.3 33.0 36.0 36.9 35.0<br />

SP 1037 B2 36.7 36.3 36.0 33.5 37.3 35.0 35.0 38.0 38.3 33.2 35.9 36.0 35.9<br />

GBCH 04 40.3 35.9 37.0 33.9 35.8 34.9 34.0 43.0 39.1 36.0 37.0 36.6 37.4<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 36.1 34.6 36.0 33.9 37.4 34.4 33.0 37.0 37.7 34.4 35.4 35.6 35.3<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 38.5 33.0 35.0 30.3 35.6 36.0 29.0 41.0 34.4 33.2 34.6 34.5 34.7<br />

L AM<br />

Nand yal<br />

Ad ilabad<br />

Dh arw ad<br />

Aru pp ukottai<br />

O verall m ean<br />

!" #<br />

M ean (I)<br />

M ean (RF )


Lint Index<br />

44<br />

The lint index varied from 5.5 g (JKCH 2245 <strong>Bt</strong> and MLCH 318 BG II) to 6.8 g<br />

(VCH 602 BG II) in Set ‘B’ (Table 28).<br />

Table 28. Lint Index (g) in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

NCEH- 29 4.6 5.4 6.8 5.5 6.9 6.0 6.7 5.1 6.5 5.1 5.9 5.8 5.9<br />

ABCH-1020 4.7 6.2 6.8 5.7 8.2 5.7 6.3 4.8 6.5 6.7 6.2 6.3 6.0<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 5.1 5.6 6.9 5.9 6.7 5.3 5.4 4.4 7.3 7.0 6.0 6.1 5.9<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.9 6.3 7.1 6.8 7.8 4.6 5.5 4.9 6.2 7.4 6.2 6.6 5.7<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 4.5 5.7 7.0 6.3 6.6 5.2 6.3 4.6 6.7 4.8 5.8 6.0 5.5<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 4.7 5.8 7.3 6.8 6.9 5.4 6.3 5.3 7.3 7.9 6.4 6.3 6.4<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 5.9 5.9 6.5 6.0 7.0 4.8 4.6 6.2 7.4 5.3 6.0 6.3 5.7<br />

SBCH 284 4.8 6.1 7.5 6.9 7.9 4.8 6.4 4.8 7.3 4.6 6.1 6.6 5.6<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.7 6.2 6.8 7.2 6.8 5.9 6.7 5.0 7.0 5.1 6.1 6.3 5.9<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 4.6 5.4 6.8 6.4 6.5 5.7 6.6 4.1 6.2 4.1 5.6 5.9 5.3<br />

VCH-602 BG II 5.5 7.0 8.9 7.8 7.4 5.7 6.6 5.1 7.6 6.1 6.8 7.3 6.2<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.9 4.9 4.6 4.2 7.3 3.8 5.6 6.2 5.0<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 5.2 6.3 7.1 6.6 7.6 6.0 4.7 5.7 7.1 5.7 6.2 6.5 5.8<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.6 5.7 6.4 6.6 6.6 4.9 5.8 5.6 6.9 4.2 5.8 6.2 5.5<br />

GK-205 BG II 4.8 6.0 7.6 7.0 7.4 5.7 6.6 5.3 6.7 5.1 6.2 6.6 5.9<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.7 6.3 6.8 6.4 8.1 5.8 6.6 5.3 6.2 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.0<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 3.7 5.8 6.9 6.3 6.4 5.4 6.5 3.7 6.3 4.9 5.6 5.8 5.4<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 5.3 6.6 6.1 6.0 5.1 6.7 4.5 5.7 4.8 5.5 5.6 5.4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.0 6.0 6.5 6.0 6.7 5.4 4.7 5.0 6.2 5.3 5.6 5.8 5.3<br />

ACH 155-2 4.5 5.8 6.5 6.5 6.5 5.3 6.7 5.2 6.4 7.2 6.1 6.0 6.2<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.6 6.2 6.6 6.5 7.4 5.0 6.3 4.0 6.9 5.8 5.9 6.3 5.6<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 5.2 5.5 7.2 6.3 6.4 5.8 5.5 3.4 6.5 5.3 5.7 6.1 5.3<br />

SP 1037 B2 4.8 6.0 6.4 6.6 7.9 5.2 6.4 4.9 7.5 4.5 6.0 6.3 5.7<br />

GBCH 04 4.4 6.5 6.6 6.5 7.0 4.9 6.6 5.0 7.1 6.1 6.1 6.2 5.9<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 4.5 5.3 5.6 6.4 6.2 5.1 5.4 4.4 6.1 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.3<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 5.0 6.2 7.3 6.3 7.1 5.5 6.4 5.5 6.3 5.3 6.1 6.4 5.8<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


Seed Index<br />

The seed index ranged between 9.7 and 12.3 g (Table 29) in Set ‘B’.<br />

Table 29. Seed Index (g) in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

S iruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coim batore<br />

45<br />

S rivilliputhr<br />

NCEH- 29 10.2 11.2 12.7 12.6 12.0 12.6 12.8 11.1 12.0 9.9 11.7 11.7 11.7<br />

ABCH-1020 11.6 11.5 12.8 13.1 13.1 11.9 12.4 11.6 12.0 12.5 12.3 12.4 12.1<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 10.8 11.6 12.3 13.0 11.9 10.2 10.7 8.9 12.0 11.9 11.3 11.9 10.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 8.7 10.0 10.2 12.2 12.2 9.5 11.2 6.3 10.0 12.6 10.3 10.7 9.9<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 7.8 12.5 12.4 12.4 10.9 8.7 10.3 8.0 11.0 8.1 10.2 11.2 9.2<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 9.0 11.0 11.8 13.1 12.1 9.4 12.1 9.1 12.0 13.3 11.3 11.4 11.2<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 8.8 10.4 11.6 12.3 11.2 9.0 10.7 5.4 12.0 9.1 10.0 10.9 9.2<br />

SBCH 284 9.3 10.5 11.8 11.6 12.2 10.2 12.7 9.5 11.0 10.0 10.9 11.1 10.7<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 8.6 11.9 11.6 13.9 12.1 10.8 12.4 8.3 12.0 8.5 11.0 11.6 10.4<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 7.6 10.5 10.2 12.2 11.2 10.2 10.5 6.8 11.0 8.0 9.8 10.3 9.3<br />

VCH-602 BG II 8.8 11.7 12.3 14.2 12.2 10.5 10.5 8.0 12.0 12.3 11.3 11.8 10.7<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 8.6 10.9 11.0 12.6 11.5 9.1 10.5 8.4 11.0 6.7 10.0 10.9 9.1<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 8.7 11.5 11.2 12.0 12.8 10.3 10.3 7.5 12.0 9.9 10.6 11.2 10.0<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 7.8 11.4 11.4 13.1 12.2 10.3 10.7 7.7 12.0 8.9 10.5 11.2 9.9<br />

GK-205 BG II 7.8 10.8 11.4 14.0 11.9 11.9 10.5 7.2 12.0 10.5 10.8 11.2 10.4<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 7.9 10.5 10.7 10.5 12.0 10.2 10.6 7.7 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.3 9.7<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 7.8 11.3 11.3 12.9 11.5 10.2 12.5 8.6 11.0 10.3 10.7 10.9 10.5<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 7.2 10.3 11.2 11.6 10.3 9.5 10.3 7.0 10.0 10.2 9.8 10.1 9.4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 9.5 12.3 12.1 11.9 10.7 9.8 8.7 9.8 11.0 10.3 10.6 11.3 9.9<br />

ACH 155-2 8.5 10.0 9.5 12.2 11.0 9.2 10.5 6.5 11.0 11.1 10.0 10.3 9.7<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 9.2 11.3 11.8 11.9 11.7 10.2 12.3 8.3 11.0 11.8 11.0 11.2 10.7<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 9.6 8.9 11.2 11.3 10.5 9.3 9.6 6.6 10.0 10.1 9.7 10.3 9.1<br />

SP 1037 B2 8.2 10.5 11.4 13.1 12.1 8.8 11.6 7.9 12.0 8.5 10.4 11.0 9.7<br />

GBCH 04 6.5 11.6 11.3 12.7 11.9 9.6 12.5 6.4 11.0 10.2 10.4 10.8 9.9<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 7.9 10.1 10.0 12.6 10.8 9.3 11.3 7.4 10.0 10.3 10.0 10.3 9.7<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 7.9 12.5 13.6 14.4 12.1 9.6 12.6 7.8 12.0 10.0 11.2 12.1 10.4<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall m ean<br />

!" #<br />

M ean (I)<br />

M ean (RF)


Mean Seed <strong>Cotton</strong> Yield under ETL Based Plant Protection<br />

46<br />

Under irrigated conditions, the seed cotton yield ranged between 1516 kg/ha<br />

(GK 205 BG II) and 2752 kg/ha (ACH 155-2). Nineteen test hybrids recorded higher<br />

seed cotton yield over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid ranging from 5 to 32 % (Table 30).<br />

Table 30. Mean seed cotton yield under irrigated conditions in Set ‘B’ under ETL<br />

based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

RCH<br />

2<strong>Bt</strong><br />

ACH 155-2 2210 2697 3448 1765 3203 3186 2752 32<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 1475 3169 3502 1430 2747 3603 2654 28<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 1682 3375 3469 1827 2573 2904 2638 27<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1820 3961 3425 1108 2567 2785 2611 26<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 1343 3387 3426 1853 2386 3143 2590 25<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 1580 2780 2964 1094 3496 3557 2579 24<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2012 2683 3271 1541 2433 3233 2529 22<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 1898 2770 3178 1315 3242 2708 2518 21<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 1762 2806 3181 1387 2848 3066 2508 21<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 1622 3156 2866 1381 2841 2805 2445 18<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 1632 2820 2818 1392 2714 2847 2370 14<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 1425 2655 2990 1781 2664 2600 2353 13<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 1445 2594 3150 1377 2460 2994 2337 12<br />

SP 1037 B2 1373 2638 2876 1412 2741 2742 2297 11<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 1355 2879 3418 1357 1893 2732 2272 9<br />

VCH-602 BG II 1091 3221 2614 1146 2306 2928 2218 7<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 1312 2698 2732 1446 2179 2936 2217 7<br />

ABCH-1020 1656 2699 2906 1143 2446 2214 2177 5<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 1329 2968 2818 1157 2466 2315 2176 5<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1283 2347 2716 1213 2172 2739 2078 0<br />

NCEH- 29 1410 2501 2797 972 1744 1952 1896 -9<br />

GBCH 04 1021 1970 2307 778 2313 2793 1864 -10<br />

SBCH 284 1188 2058 2159 750 2018 2850 1837 -12<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2087 2085 1320 1533 1427 2195 1774 -15<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1766 1543 1606 1553 1638 2006 1685 -19<br />

GK-205 BG II 758 1437 2546 761 1665 1932 1516 -27<br />

CD @ 5% 407 519 450 231<br />

CV % 16 12 11 5


47<br />

Under rainfed conditions, the highest seed cotton yield was recorded in KDCHH 9632<br />

BG II (2311 kg/ha) with 24 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid which recorded<br />

a mean yield of 1864 kg/ha (Table 31). Several other hybrids also registered yield<br />

increase of 1 to 24 over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> including local check hybrids.<br />

Table 31. Mean seed cotton yield under rainfed conditions in Set ‘B’ under ETL<br />

based protection<br />

Entry<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 3255 2388 1545 2995 1372 2311 24<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 3402 2020 2245 2426 1443 2307 24<br />

ACH 155-2 2492 2128 2121 2770 2009 2304 24<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 3135 2132 1689 2376 2087 2284 23<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 2806 2307 1895 2478 1852 2268 22<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 3052 2117 2091 2324 1449 2207 18<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3449 1186 1843 2341 1848 2133 14<br />

SP 1037 B2 3028 2160 1699 2204 1571 2132 14<br />

ABCH-1020 3039 1795 2338 2140 1195 2101 13<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 3147 1998 1472 2275 1548 2088 12<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 2546 2208 2060 2248 1363 2085 12<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 3053 2043 1689 1966 1556 2061 11<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 2644 1968 1637 2057 1992 2060 10<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 2779 1852 1812 2241 1433 2024 9<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 2575 1988 1606 2394 1497 2012 8<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2845 1798 1884 1983 1544 2011 8<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 2787 1486 1750 2265 1520 1962 5<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 3041 1853 1812 1374 1542 1924 3<br />

NCEH- 29 2660 2282 1493 1863 1103 1880 1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2511 1946 1483 2045 1337 1864 0<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 2583 1746 1627 1856 1443 1851 -1<br />

VCH-602 BG II 2659 1470 1174 2140 1567 1802 -3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2503 1199 1596 1742 1563 1721 -8<br />

SBCH 284 1921 1597 1267 1759 1519 1613 -13<br />

GK-205 BG II 2283 1723 855 1532 1475 1573 -16<br />

GBCH 04 2299 1144 1019 1578 1236 1455 -22<br />

CD @ 5% 376 825 429 564 638<br />

CV % 8 9 16 16 10


Lint yield under ETL based protection<br />

48<br />

Under irrigated condition, lint yield ranged between 618 kg/ha (GK 205 BG II) and 1121<br />

kg/ha (VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong>). The <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid was observed to have 780 kg/ha of lint yield<br />

(Table 32).<br />

Table 32. Mean lint yield (kg/ha) in irrigated centres in Set ‘B’ under ETL based<br />

protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

Mean (I)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 BT<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 549 1192 1366 1046 1453 1121 44<br />

ACH 155-2 767 992 1379 1106 1131 1075 38<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 539 962 1126 1195 1328 1030 32<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 606 1398 1233 902 1006 1029 32<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 716 984 1239 1152 950 1008 29<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 629 1153 1284 881 1074 1004 29<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 568 1204 1118 1021 1029 988 27<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 803 969 1178 797 1187 987 26<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 641 974 1145 966 1140 973 25<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 614 957 1127 938 1081 943 21<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 480 979 1166 856 1184 933 20<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 428 1090 1233 751 1123 925 19<br />

VCH-602 BG II 418 1212 1098 819 1073 924 18<br />

SP 1037 B2 504 960 1035 918 1024 888 14<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 459 906 1136 877 935 863 11<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 480 1027 1014 836 866 845 8<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 522 951 1196 573 973 843 8<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 463 926 1011 742 1043 837 7<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 446 770 951 728 1004 780 0<br />

SBCH 284 403 752 842 754 1113 773 -1<br />

ABCH-1020 479 865 988 737 792 772 -1<br />

GBCH 04 411 706 854 782 1003 751 -4<br />

NCEH- 29 441 816 979 529 691 691 -11<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 874 696 475 481 785 662 -15<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 634 598 658 588 794 654 -16<br />

GK-205 BG II 291 510 1018 554 718 618 -21<br />

CD @ 5% 185 172 113<br />

CV % 12 13 7


49<br />

Under rainfed conditions also, the highest lint yield of 858 kg/ha was recorded in<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> with 34 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (Table 33). Only four test hybrids<br />

recorded lesser lint yield than RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>. Notably local check hybrid also registered<br />

higher lint yield over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>.<br />

Table 33. Mean lint yield (kg/ha) in rainfed centres in Set ‘B’ under ETL based<br />

protection<br />

Entry<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 1146 768 675 911 789 858 34<br />

ACH 155-2 896 724 770 1021 757 834 30<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1106 762 814 890 549 824 29<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1214 727 717 936 486 816 28<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 981 785 681 936 687 814 27<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 1132 716 494 1135 520 800 25<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1213 379 792 900 682 793 24<br />

SP 1037 B2 1060 756 684 844 522 773 21<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 980 630 703 768 727 761 19<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 874 729 760 848 469 736 15<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 1016 593 652 847 545 730 14<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 1087 639 544 818 542 726 14<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 1064 654 658 713 513 720 13<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 988 611 621 788 585 719 12<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 891 676 545 941 494 710 11<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 986 446 646 833 587 699 9<br />

ABCH-1020 1043 538 677 752 428 688 8<br />

VCH-602 BG II 931 559 445 828 533 659 3<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 1073 593 543 499 513 644 1<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 929 506 665 638 479 644 1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 874 623 489 741 467 639 0<br />

NCEH- 29 911 776 462 653 387 638 0<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 919 408 654 633 519 626 -2<br />

GK-205 BG II 820 603 389 547 494 571 -11<br />

SBCH 284 652 511 417 699 494 555 -13<br />

GBCH 04 803 389 438 617 445 538 -16


FIBRE QUALITY EVALUATION<br />

50<br />

Fibre quality was evaluated in seven locations and data on 2.5 % span length (mm),<br />

uniformity ratio, micronaire and bundle strength is furnished in Tables 34 to 37. Most of<br />

the hybrids had around 30 mm of fibre length (Table 34).<br />

Table 34. 2.5% Span Length (mm) in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

NCEH- 29 30.6 31.8 33.7 33.1 33.3 33.5 31.5 32.5 32.3 32.8<br />

ABCH-1020 29.2 31.6 33.4 33.2 31.6 31.8 30.7 31.6 31.9 31.3<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 26.5 28.2 30.0 30.5 28.0 26.8 28.1 28.3 28.8 27.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 26.9 29.1 29.1 30.5 28.4 26.8 30.0 28.7 28.9 28.4<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 31.4 30.2 33.8 33.4 32.6 30.7 31.3 31.9 32.2 31.5<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 31.1 31.2 32.4 32.7 30.2 29.1 30.1 31.0 31.8 29.8<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 29.7 32.3 29.9 32.5 29.5 28.4 31.0 30.5 31.1 29.6<br />

SBCH 284 27.4 27.1 29.3 29.8 27.3 26.1 26.9 27.7 28.4 26.7<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 28.7 28.1 29.8 31.7 29.8 26.7 28.7 29.1 29.6 28.4<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 31.6 32.2 32.7 32.8 32.2 29.0 30.2 31.5 32.3 30.5<br />

VCH-602 BG II 29.7 31.6 32.0 34.7 29.8 29.4 30.5 31.1 32.0 29.9<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 29.2 30.8 33.0 32.2 29.7 28.6 29.3 30.4 31.3 29.2<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 29.6 29.5 32.5 33.6 31.9 29.4 30.0 30.9 31.3 30.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 32.6 31.6 32.1 33.3 33.2 32.8 31.3 32.4 32.4 32.4<br />

GK-205 BG II 27.4 29.3 30.9 30.4 28.1 26.8 29.2 28.9 29.5 28.0<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 28.1 28.6 29.6 31.8 29.2 27.3 28.0 28.9 29.5 28.2<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 31.7 32.1 33.8 33.3 31.4 28.2 31.4 31.7 32.7 30.3<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 30.6 31.4 31.6 32.5 32.2 29.8 30.5 31.2 31.5 30.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 29.3 31.2 31.6 33.3 31.6 28.1 29.4 30.6 31.3 29.7<br />

ACH 155-2 24.4 29.1 31.1 31.5 27.4 24.7 27.4 27.9 29.0 26.5<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 29.7 32.1 32.5 33.0 30.4 32.4 29.4 31.3 31.8 30.7<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 27.7 29.3 31.1 30.7 28.9 26.2 28.5 28.9 29.7 27.9<br />

SP 1037 B2 28.7 29.6 32.5 31.6 29.8 30.3 28.5 30.1 30.6 29.5<br />

GBCH 04 28.0 29.4 31.0 31.4 29.9 28.2 28.6 29.5 30.0 28.9<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 27.7 28.3 32.1 29.6 28.2 25.9 30.5 28.9 29.4 28.2<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 30.2 31.8 34.0 34.0 32.4 31.9 27.1 31.6 32.5 30.5<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


There was not much variation in uniformity ratio between the hybrids tested in the trial<br />

Set ‘B’ (Table 35).<br />

Table 35. Uniformity Ratio in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

51<br />

NCEH- 29 51.0 49.0 51.7 47.0 47.4 48.0 49.0 49.7 47.7<br />

ABCH-1020 49.0 49.0 50.3 48.0 48.8 48.0 48.9 49.1 48.4<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 49.0 48.0 51.3 50.0 50.1 50.0 49.7 49.6 50.1<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 50.0 50.0 52.3 51.0 50.8 50.0 50.7 50.8 50.4<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 49.0 51.0 49.3 47.0 48.0 49.0 48.9 49.1 48.5<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 51.0 50.0 51.7 50.0 52.6 49.0 50.7 50.7 50.8<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 51.0 49.0 52.0 50.0 50.7 51.0 50.6 50.5 50.8<br />

SBCH 284 51.0 51.0 52.0 51.0 51.8 50.0 51.1 51.3 50.9<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 51.0 50.0 51.7 50.0 51.6 51.0 50.9 50.7 51.3<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 47.0 47.0 51.0 48.0 47.4 46.0 47.7 48.3 46.7<br />

VCH-602 BG II 49.0 47.0 52.3 50.0 48.4 51.0 49.6 49.6 49.7<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 51.0 49.0 51.3 50.0 51.7 51.0 50.7 50.3 51.3<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 50.0 49.0 51.7 48.0 46.8 50.0 49.2 49.7 48.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 48.0 48.0 50.0 47.0 49.6 51.0 48.9 48.3 50.3<br />

GK-205 BG II 49.0 50.0 52.0 50.0 51.4 50.0 50.4 50.3 50.7<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 51.0 50.0 53.0 51.0 50.9 49.0 50.8 51.3 50.0<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 50.0 50.0 51.0 50.0 50.1 47.0 49.7 50.3 48.6<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 48.0 47.0 51.0 49.0 47.6 49.0 48.6 48.8 48.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 49.0 47.0 51.0 48.0 49.6 47.0 48.6 48.8 48.3<br />

ACH 155-2 51.0 51.0 51.7 50.0 51.7 51.0 51.1 50.9 51.3<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 48.0 47.0 49.7 49.0 49.3 50.0 48.8 48.4 49.6<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 47.0 47.0 49.3 48.0 47.7 47.0 47.7 47.8 47.3<br />

SP 1037 B2 48.0 49.0 52.0 50.0 50.4 49.0 49.7 49.8 49.7<br />

GBCH 04 48.0 50.0 51.3 50.0 49.3 51.0 49.9 49.8 50.2<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 50.0 50.0 52.0 49.0 50.8 51.0 50.5 50.3 50.9<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 47.0 51.0 50.7 48.0 49.3 50.0 49.3 49.2 49.6<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean (I)<br />

Mean (RF)


52<br />

In trial with Set ‘B’ of hybrids, the micronaire value varied from 3.8 and 4.5 (Table 36).<br />

Table 36. Micronaire (µg/tex) in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

NCEH- 29 3.4 4.0 3.8 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.4<br />

ABCH-1020 3.5 4.2 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.7<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 3.3 4.4 3.9 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.4<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.2 4.2 4.9 5.3 4.1 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.3<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 3.3 4.8 4.2 4.7 3.7 4.2 3.7 4.1 4.3 3.9<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 3.8 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.4<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.3 3.8 4.4 4.4 4.3<br />

SBCH 284 3.1 4.4 4.4 4.8 3.8 4.2 3.3 4.0 4.2 3.8<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.3 4.4 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.5 3.8 4.1 4.1 4.1<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.3 3.2 4.0 4.1 3.9<br />

VCH-602 BG II 3.2 3.8 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.4 3.5 4.1 4.0 4.1<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.5 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.3<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 3.5 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.4 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.6 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.2 3.8 3.7 4.1 4.2 3.9<br />

GK-205 BG II 2.8 4.2 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.6 3.6 4.2 4.1 4.3<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.6 4.6 4.2 4.8 4.5 4.7 3.5 4.3 4.3 4.2<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 3.0 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.1 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.9<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.5 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.1 4.3 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.8 4.4 4.3 4.9 4.5 4.6 3.7 4.3 4.3 4.3<br />

ACH 155-2 3.3 4.3 4.3 4.8 4.3 5.2 3.5 4.2 4.2 4.3<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 3.5 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.0 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.3 3.8<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 3.9 4.4 4.8 5.0 4.6 4.8 3.5 4.4 4.5 4.3<br />

SP 1037 B2 3.3 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.5<br />

GBCH 04 3.2 4.3 4.3 4.5 3.8 4.9 3.3 4.0 4.1 4.0<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 3.6 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.4<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 3.2 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.2


53<br />

The highest bundle strength of 22.9 g/tex was recorded in PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2, Ankur 10122<br />

BG II and Bunny (Table 37). The lowest strength was observed in NAMCOT-607 BG II<br />

(20.1 g/tex). Eleven test hybrids were found better than <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Table 37. Bundle Strength (g/tex) in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

NCEH- 29 21.8 22.5 23.7 21.6 22.7 20.6 21.2 22.0 22.4 21.5<br />

ABCH-1020 21.0 22.5 22.9 21.6 24.0 23.6 21.7 22.5 22.0 23.1<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 20.8 21.3 22.6 21.1 22.7 21.7 20.4 21.5 21.4 21.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 20.2 21.8 19.6 22.1 23.1 23.5 22.6 21.8 20.9 23.1<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 22.2 23.1 21.5 22.4 24.2 22.0 22.6 22.6 22.3 22.9<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 21.9 23.5 21.7 22.2 21.9 23.5 21.6 22.3 22.3 22.3<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 22.7 22.0 22.2 24.2 23.0 22.1 24.2 22.9 22.8 23.1<br />

SBCH 284 20.9 20.7 19.8 20.9 22.0 22.8 21.1 21.2 20.6 22.0<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 20.5 20.8 20.4 22.0 22.5 21.4 22.2 21.4 20.9 22.0<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 20.7 22.5 20.2 22.2 22.8 20.8 21.5 21.5 21.4 21.7<br />

VCH-602 BG II 20.8 21.8 20.0 21.4 21.6 20.6 22.1 21.2 21.0 21.4<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 22.0 21.5 22.8 23.6 23.5 21.7 22.4 22.5 22.5 22.5<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 21.3 22.1 21.6 23.3 22.0 21.4 22.3 22.0 22.1 21.9<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 21.8 23.4 22.1 23.7 23.6 22.5 23.4 22.9 22.7 23.2<br />

GK-205 BG II 20.6 20.7 21.1 21.5 22.0 20.1 21.9 21.1 21.0 21.3<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 21.1 20.7 21.1 21.5 22.3 22.0 22.4 21.6 21.1 22.2<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 22.0 23.0 23.1 23.8 23.7 23.1 21.8 22.9 23.0 22.9<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 21.1 23.0 20.6 21.0 22.5 20.6 22.1 21.6 21.4 21.7<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 20.9 21.7 22.6 21.9 22.3 21.5 20.7 21.7 21.8 21.5<br />

ACH 155-2 20.8 22.0 21.2 22.2 23.1 22.2 21.7 21.9 21.6 22.3<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 21.6 21.5 21.8 22.6 22.9 22.9 22.7 22.3 21.9 22.8<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 19.1 20.1 20.1 20.2 20.6 20.0 20.9 20.1 19.9 20.5<br />

SP 1037 B2 21.7 20.1 21.9 22.7 21.7 23.1 21.5 21.8 21.6 22.1<br />

GBCH 04 20.5 21.8 20.8 21.2 22.2 20.4 23.0 21.4 21.1 21.9<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 20.8 21.3 22.1 23.0 23.1 23.6 22.4 22.3 21.8 23.0<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 21.9 22.9 22.5 22.5 23.0 22.4 21.3 22.4 22.5 22.2


ETL Based Entomological <strong>Evaluation</strong><br />

Sucking pests<br />

54<br />

Sucking pests like jassids, white fly, thrips and aphids were recorded in different entries<br />

of Set ‘B’ on weekly basis and the mean data is furnished in Tables 38 to 41. Test<br />

hybrids KDCHH 9632 BG II (2.7) and MLCH 318 BG II (2.5) had lesser incidence of<br />

jassids as compared to <strong>Bt</strong> check (4.2).<br />

Table 38. Jassid / plant in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

NCEH- 29 6.8 1.4 12.3 1.3 1.9 1.1 2.1 3.8 4.7 1.6<br />

ABCH-1020 4.4 1.3 13.5 2.7 1.7 1.3 3.5 4.1 4.7 2.4<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 2.2 2.3 6.2 2.0 1.6 1.1 3.7 2.7 2.8 2.4<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 7.6 1.3 14.0 4.4 1.6 1.0 3.3 4.7 5.8 2.2<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 4.8 0.5 9.3 1.1 1.8 1.1 3.9 3.2 3.5 2.5<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 2.4 1.7 11.3 1.0 1.6 1.1 2.9 3.2 3.6 2.0<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 6.8 1.9 14.2 1.8 1.7 0.9 4.5 4.5 5.3 2.7<br />

SBCH 284 4.2 1.3 27.0 2.9 1.9 2.3 3.2 6.1 7.5 2.8<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 11.4 1.5 9.5 1.6 1.4 1.3 4.2 4.4 5.1 2.7<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 3.6 3.1 8.7 0.6 1.5 1.5 3.8 3.2 3.5 2.6<br />

VCH-602 BG II 4.8 1.1 19.0 2.0 1.4 1.3 2.4 4.6 5.7 1.8<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.4 2.7 16.5 3.9 1.2 0.7 2.0 4.6 5.9 1.4<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 10.2 1.5 16.0 2.2 1.5 0.1 3.4 5.0 6.3 1.8<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 11.4 1.9 6.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 2.5 3.8 4.6 1.9<br />

GK-205 BG II 8.6 1.0 7.8 1.5 1.5 0.8 3.7 3.6 4.1 2.3<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.2 1.5 11.2 3.3 1.8 2.7 3.4 3.9 4.2 3.0<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 4.4 1.5 7.0 2.0 1.5 2.3 2.5 3.0 3.3 2.4<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.8 1.5 10.7 2.6 1.5 1.5 3.5 3.6 4.0 2.5<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.4 1.3 13.0 3.0 1.5 3.4 2.8 4.2 4.6 3.1<br />

ACH 155-2 5.6 1.5 6.3 1.0 1.6 1.4 3.1 2.9 3.2 2.3<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 3.2 1.6 13.0 2.5 1.6 1.3 1.5 3.5 4.4 1.4<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 3.4 2.6 15.0 3.7 1.2 2.8 3.0 4.5 5.2 2.9<br />

SP 1037 B2 4.8 1.8 20.0 2.9 2.0 2.8 3.9 5.5 6.3 3.4<br />

GBCH 04 11.2 2.3 13.7 3.1 1.4 2.2 3.1 5.3 6.3 2.7<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 3.8 1.3 8.0 1.3 1.2 0.4 1.4 2.5 3.1 0.9<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 4.6 1.5 7.8 3.5 1.7 1.2 2.3 3.2 3.8 1.8


55<br />

White fly population per plant in test hybrids viz., NSPL 999 BG II, SP 1037 B2 and<br />

GBCH 04 were less (1.0) as compared to RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (1.6).<br />

Table 39. Whitefly / plant in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Warangal Siruguppa Coimbatore LAM Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

NCEH- 29 5.8 0.6 0.0 0.1 1.6 2.1 0.1<br />

ABCH-1020 4.4 1.1 0.0 0.2 1.4 1.8 0.2<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 4.2 1.3 0.1 0.9 1.6 1.9 0.9<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3.6 1.4 0.0 0.3 1.3 1.7 0.3<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 2.8 0.4 0.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 3.4 0.3 0.0 0.3 1.0 1.2 0.3<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.2 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.3 1.6 0.5<br />

SBCH 284 4.2 0.3 0.0 0.5 1.2 1.5 0.5<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.4 1.2 0.1 0.4 1.5 1.9 0.4<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 3.2 1.2 0.0 0.2 1.1 1.5 0.2<br />

VCH-602 BG II 4.6 0.4 0.0 0.3 1.3 1.7 0.3<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.2 0.5 0.0 0.3 1.5 1.9 0.3<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 4.8 0.2 0.0 0.4 1.3 1.7 0.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 6.6 0.5 0.0 0.1 1.8 2.4 0.1<br />

GK-205 BG II 4.6 1.3 0.0 0.6 1.6 2.0 0.6<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.2 0.3 0.0 0.1 1.1 1.5 0.1<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 3.4 1.1 0.0 0.5 1.2 1.5 0.5<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.2 0.4 0.1 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.4 0.3 0.0 0.5 1.6 1.9 0.5<br />

ACH 155-2 6.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 1.9 2.5 0.0<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.8 1.1 0.1 0.1 1.5 2.0 0.1<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 4.4 1.3 0.0 0.6 1.6 1.9 0.6<br />

SP 1037 B2 3.2 0.5 0.0 0.4 1.0 1.2 0.4<br />

GBCH 04 2.4 1.2 0.0 0.2 1.0 1.2 0.2<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 4.4 0.5 0.0 0.2 1.3 1.6 0.2<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 3.6 1.2 0.1 0.1 1.2 1.6 0.1<br />

!" #


56<br />

As far as thrips incidence per plant is concerned, the test hybrid 113-2 <strong>Bt</strong> registered lesser<br />

population (4.5) as compared to <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid (7.2).<br />

Table 40. Thrips / plant in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coim batore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

NCEH- 29 22.4 9.9 1.7 13.3 0.2 0.1 10.5 8.3 9.5 5.3<br />

ABCH-1020 16.4 6.8 1.5 7.8 0.0 0.3 8.4 5.9 6.5 4.3<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 12.6 8.1 0.7 14.2 0.1 0.1 9.2 6.4 7.1 4.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 22.4 10.3 1.8 7.9 0.0 0.8 11.2 7.8 8.5 6.0<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 18.4 8.5 1.2 9.5 0.0 0.3 8.5 6.6 7.5 4.4<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 26.6 7.1 2.0 7.7 0.1 0.2 10.3 7.7 8.7 5.3<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 20.4 11.9 2.0 10.8 0.1 0.5 11.8 8.2 9.0 6.1<br />

SBCH 284 14.2 6.7 1.0 8.7 0.1 0.3 7.5 5.5 6.1 3.9<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 24.8 7.5 1.3 4.9 0.2 0.3 9.0 6.9 7.7 4.7<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 16.6 6.7 1.3 7.0 0.2 0.1 9.3 5.9 6.4 4.7<br />

VCH-602 BG II 12.2 4.8 0.8 12.2 0.1 0.2 11.5 6.0 6.0 5.9<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 10.9 5.4 2.2 5.0 0.3 0.2 7.7 4.5 4.8 4.0<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 18.4 9.2 1.7 8.9 0.1 0.2 9.3 6.8 7.7 4.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 14.6 7.7 1.5 5.2 0.0 0.3 13.3 6.1 5.8 6.8<br />

GK-205 BG II 32.8 5.1 1.5 2.8 0.1 0.1 10.0 7.5 8.5 5.1<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 22.4 8.0 1.5 7.4 0.0 0.0 10.0 7.0 7.9 5.0<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 24.6 7.2 1.0 10.8 0.1 0.0 9.8 7.6 8.7 4.9<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 16.6 7.6 1.5 7.8 0.2 0.1 8.7 6.1 6.7 4.4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 28.2 6.7 1.8 7.4 0.0 0.1 5.9 7.2 8.8 3.0<br />

ACH 155-2 22.4 11.6 1.7 8.2 0.0 0.3 8.2 7.5 8.8 4.2<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 20.2 7.6 1.3 5.7 0.3 0.3 14.2 7.1 7.0 7.2<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 14.2 8.5 2.5 5.4 0.2 0.9 9.5 5.9 6.1 5.2<br />

SP 1037 B2 8.4 9.6 1.5 5.8 0.0 0.2 10.1 5.1 5.1 5.1<br />

GBCH 04 32.6 5.3 1.7 5.9 0.1 0.1 6.3 7.4 9.1 3.2<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 8.4 11.5 1.7 8.4 0.0 0.0 7.9 5.4 6.0 3.9<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 20.8 6.6 0.8 13.1 0.0 0.0 6.1 6.8 8.3 3.1


57<br />

With regard to number of aphids per plant, the test hybrid SP 1037 B2 have recorded<br />

lesser population of 4.5 as against 7.2 noted in RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>.<br />

Table 41. Aphid / plant in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Overall Mean<br />

mean (I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

NCEH- 29 5.7 7.0 1.9 1.2 3.9 6.4 1.5<br />

ABCH-1020 4.2 9.6 2.7 1.4 4.5 6.9 2.0<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 4.3 9.0 1.2 0.7 3.8 6.6 1.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 10.0 11.3 1.9 1.5 6.2 10.6 1.7<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 4.5 22.1 2.3 1.0 7.5 13.3 1.7<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 3.8 7.0 3.2 0.4 3.6 5.4 1.8<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 3.7 10.7 1.6 1.3 4.3 7.2 1.5<br />

SBCH 284 2.5 10.3 2.8 0.9 4.1 6.4 1.9<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.4 15.1 1.8 0.3 5.6 10.2 1.1<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 6.8 12.0 3.9 1.1 5.9 9.4 2.5<br />

VCH-602 BG II 6.3 14.7 3.0 0.1 6.0 10.5 1.6<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.1 11.0 4.7 0.0 4.4 6.5 2.3<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 4.1 14.1 2.4 0.6 5.3 9.1 1.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.6 7.1 1.2 1.1 3.5 5.9 1.2<br />

GK-205 BG II 9.9 13.7 1.1 0.8 6.4 11.8 0.9<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.1 9.8 2.2 1.3 4.6 7.5 1.7<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 3.5 13.2 3.1 0.7 5.1 8.4 1.9<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.5 9.5 2.7 0.3 4.3 7.0 1.5<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 6.1 10.1 1.2 1.1 4.6 8.1 1.2<br />

ACH 155-2 2.9 13.0 1.8 1.5 4.8 8.0 1.7<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2.7 11.6 0.8 0.9 4.0 7.1 0.9<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 6.0 12.6 1.7 0.9 5.3 9.3 1.3<br />

SP 1037 B2 3.3 8.6 0.5 0.4 3.2 5.9 0.4<br />

GBCH 04 2.3 17.2 1.5 1.0 5.5 9.7 1.3<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 6.1 8.6 1.3 1.0 4.2 7.4 1.1<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 2.9 11.8 1.4 0.7 4.2 7.4 1.1<br />

!" #


Percent Square damage<br />

58<br />

In general, the percent square damage due to bollworms was considerably low in <strong>Bt</strong> test<br />

hybrids as compared to non-<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrids, except GBCH 04 and SBCH 284 which<br />

recorded higher level of damage (Table 42).<br />

Table 42. % Square Damage by Bollworm in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warang<br />

Raichur<br />

al<br />

Coimb<br />

atore<br />

LAM Dharwad Overall Mean Mean<br />

mean (I) (RF)<br />

NCEH- 29 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 7.7 1.8 0.5 3.8<br />

ABCH-1020 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 1.7 0.3 3.9<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 0.0 2.8 0.5 0.0 2.4 1.1 1.1 1.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1.9 24.7 1.4 0.0 7.1 7.0 9.4 3.5<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 6.7 1.5 0.2 3.4<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 5.2 1.1 0.2 2.6<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 8.0 1.7 0.2 4.0<br />

SBCH 284 0.0 23.7 0.0 0.0 1.7 5.1 7.9 0.9<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 4.9 1.1 0.3 2.4<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 4.4 1.0 0.3 2.2<br />

VCH-602 BG II 0.0 1.6 0.2 0.0 3.6 1.1 0.6 1.8<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.1 0.4 2.2<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 3.3 0.8 0.2 1.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.9 41.3 0.3 0.0 5.9 9.7 14.2 3.0<br />

GK-205 BG II 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.1 0.1 2.5<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 7.6 1.6 0.1 3.8<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 9.9 2.3 0.5 5.0<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 7.8 2.2 1.1 3.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 8.0 1.9 0.5 4.0<br />

ACH 155-2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 7.3 1.5 0.0 3.7<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 4.3 1.0 0.2 2.1<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 0.8 1.2 0.0 0.0 5.5 1.5 0.7 2.8<br />

SP 1037 B2 1.8 0.8 0.0 0.0 2.9 1.1 0.9 1.5<br />

GBCH 04 0.0 19.6 0.0 0.0 6.1 5.1 6.5 3.0<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 2.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 6.5 1.8 0.9 3.2<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 10.6 2.3 0.3 5.3<br />

!" #


Pink boll worm damage<br />

59<br />

There was not much variation in pink bollworm damage and number per 20 green bolls<br />

(Table 43) and very low incidence was noticed even in non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids.<br />

Table 43. Pink Bollworm in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Damage in green bolls (%) Larvae / 20 green bolls<br />

Entry<br />

Waran Coimbat<br />

gal ore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

B'gudi LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

NCEH- 29 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ABCH-1020 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

SBCH 284 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.3<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

VCH-602 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

GK-205 BG II 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ACH 155-2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

SP 1037 B2 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

GBCH 04 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

!" #


Open boll damage<br />

60<br />

There was not much difference between open boll damage in most of the hybrids (Table<br />

44). High level of damage was recorded in Dharwad and Beemarayangudi, whereas, low<br />

level of damage was recorded in other centres.<br />

Table 44. Open boll damage (%) in Set ‘B’ under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Open boll damage (%)<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Siruguppa<br />

B'gudi<br />

Locule damage (%)<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

!" #<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

NCEH- 29 1.9 1.7 0.7 0.0 1.1 4.5 13.7 0.0 0.0 21.7 8.0<br />

ABCH-1020 2.4 3.9 0.0 0.0 1.6 2.9 12.9 0.0 0.0 22.6 7.7<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 4.1 2.4 1.0 0.0 1.9 4.1 11.3 0.0 0.0 15.8 6.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3.5 0.5 1.3 0.0 1.3 3.6 12.0 0.0 0.0 18.8 6.9<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 1.4 2.9 0.0 0.0 1.1 3.1 12.1 0.0 0.0 6.5 4.3<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 3.1 1.4 0.0 0.0 1.1 11.6 14.5 0.0 0.0 8.6 6.9<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 4.7 3.8 0.0 0.0 2.1 12.3 8.7 0.0 0.0 13.1 6.8<br />

SBCH 284 3.7 3.4 1.0 0.0 2.0 12.0 12.6 0.0 0.0 8.3 6.6<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.0 2.8 2.0 0.0 2.2 13.5 10.7 0.7 0.0 10.5 7.1<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 2.7 2.1 0.3 0.0 1.3 4.6 11.9 0.0 0.0 10.9 5.5<br />

VCH-602 BG II 3.1 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 3.2 14.1 0.0 0.0 16.2 6.7<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.5 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.6 4.8 8.6 0.0 0.0 17.0 6.1<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 3.7 4.4 0.3 0.0 2.1 11.0 8.7 0.2 0.0 15.9 7.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2.1 1.1 0.3 0.0 0.9 10.8 18.4 0.0 0.0 9.6 7.7<br />

GK-205 BG II 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 3.3 10.8 0.0 0.0 11.7 5.1<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 4.2 7.8 0.0 0.0 16.8 5.8<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 2.1 0.9 1.7 0.0 1.2 5.6 10.6 0.0 0.0 14.2 6.1<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 4.3 14.7 0.0 0.0 11.2 6.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1.6 1.9 0.7 0.0 1.0 3.3 12.8 0.0 0.0 17.7 6.8<br />

ACH 155-2 1.6 2.3 1.0 0.0 1.2 2.9 8.0 0.0 0.0 18.6 5.9<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 2.1 3.1 1.3 0.0 1.6 8.3 9.3 0.0 0.0 16.8 6.9<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 1.9 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.7 6.5 9.8 0.0 0.0 17.1 6.7<br />

SP 1037 B2 3.9 2.4 0.0 0.0 1.6 9.5 7.4 0.0 0.0 11.4 5.7<br />

GBCH 04 2.6 5.1 0.7 0.0 2.1 2.8 8.0 0.0 0.0 17.5 5.7<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 1.5 1.6 1.0 0.0 1.0 2.9 15.9 0.0 0.0 19.8 7.7<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 3.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.8 3.2 12.6 0.0 0.0 24.5 8.1


61<br />

EVALUATION UNDER UNPROTECTED CONDITIONS<br />

Germination and Plant Stand<br />

Under unprotected conditions, poor germination and plant stand at harvest was noticed in<br />

NCEH 29 and lack of germination was reported in GK 205 BG II was reported at<br />

Coimbatore (Table 45). In other entries, satisfactory germination and plant stand was<br />

recorded.<br />

Table 45. Germination and Plant Stand under Unprotected condition in Set ‘B’<br />

Germination (%) Plant Stand<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbat Srivillip<br />

ore uthr<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Coimba<br />

tore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

NCEH- 29 50.0 80.0 87.2 72.4 15.0 25.3 20.2<br />

ABCH-1020 80.0 85.0 89.5 84.8 24.0 26.0 25.0<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 93.0 91.7 77.8 87.5 28.0 22.0 25.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 93.0 95.0 77.5 88.5 28.0 21.0 24.5<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 80.0 90.0 83.5 84.5 24.0 24.0 24.0<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 73.0 80.0 88.6 80.5 22.0 25.3 23.7<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 83.0 85.0 94.0 87.3 25.0 27.3 26.2<br />

SBCH 284 87.0 76.7 90.5 84.7 26.0 25.7 25.8<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 73.0 90.0 76.9 80.0 22.0 22.7 22.3<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 80.0 86.7 81.5 82.7 24.0 24.3 24.2<br />

VCH-602 BG II 80.0 71.7 90.0 80.6 24.0 26.0 25.0<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 77.0 65.0 86.5 76.2 23.0 25.3 24.2<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 73.0 90.0 91.6 84.9 22.0 26.3 24.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 83.0 88.3 89.1 86.8 25.0 25.7 25.3<br />

GK-205 BG II 0.0 35.0 90.7 41.9 0.0 26.3 13.2<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 70.0 91.7 94.2 85.3 21.0 26.7 23.8<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 70.0 81.7 85.7 79.1 21.0 24.3 22.7<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 80.0 83.3 89.1 84.1 24.0 26.0 25.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 80.0 75.0 85.7 80.2 24.0 24.7 24.3<br />

ACH 155-2 87.0 78.3 81.2 82.2 26.0 23.3 24.7<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 80.0 68.3 84.1 77.5 24.0 24.0 24.0<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 67.0 93.3 85.3 81.9 20.0 25.0 22.5<br />

SP 1037 B2 73.0 95.0 90.5 86.2 22.0 26.0 24.0<br />

GBCH 04 70.0 83.3 95.3 82.9 21.0 27.3 24.2<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 60.0 85.0 96.2 80.4 18.0 29.0 23.5<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 73.0 96.7 80.9 83.5 22.0 24.0 23.0<br />

!" #


Open boll damage<br />

62<br />

The non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrids recorded the highest open boll damage in both boll basis and<br />

locule basis (Table 46).<br />

Table 46. Open Boll Damage under Unprotected condition in Set ‘B’<br />

Entry<br />

Coim batore<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Coim batore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

!" #<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

NCEH- 29 1.0 10.2 0.0 5.1 4.1 0.0 8.8 0.0 21.4 4.7 7.0<br />

ABCH-1020 0.0 18.9 0.0 5.2 6.0 0.0 6.6 0.0 19.1 4.8 6.1<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 0.0 23.6 0.0 3.4 6.7 0.0 11.3 0.0 8.8 3.0 4.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 0.0 33.3 0.0 5.3 9.6 1.0 11.8 0.0 17.8 4.8 7.1<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 0.0 10.8 0.0 3.3 3.5 0.0 7.7 0.0 3.8 2.9 2.9<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 0.0 27.0 0.0 2.4 7.4 0.0 15.0 0.0 9.3 2.0 5.3<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.0 20.9 0.0 6.5 6.8 0.0 18.8 0.0 4.7 6.0 5.9<br />

SBCH 284 0.5 27.4 0.0 4.9 8.2 0.0 16.3 0.0 7.8 4.5 5.7<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 14.4 0.0 4.2 4.7 0.0 7.5 0.0 9.3 3.8 4.1<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 1.0 14.6 0.0 3.8 4.8 0.5 7.5 0.0 15.0 3.5 5.3<br />

VCH-602 BG II 0.0 16.3 0.0 5.1 5.3 0.0 6.3 0.0 6.7 4.7 3.5<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 10.7 0.0 3.8 3.6 0.0 8.8 0.0 11.2 3.4 4.7<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 1.5 12.9 0.0 2.7 4.3 0.0 6.4 0.0 6.9 2.4 3.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1.0 25.1 0.0 10.7 9.2 0.5 16.3 0.0 18.2 10.2 9.0<br />

GK-205 BG II 0.0 12.1 0.0 3.8 4.0 0.0 7.9 0.0 3.9 3.3 3.0<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 14.6 0.0 4.0 4.6 0.0 5.1 0.0 18.9 3.6 5.5<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 0.0 9.7 0.0 3.5 3.3 0.0 7.7 0.0 5.4 3.0 3.2<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.5 12.3 0.0 4.6 4.6 0.0 5.2 0.0 8.4 4.2 3.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 12.1 0.0 4.7 4.2 0.0 6.3 0.0 7.1 4.2 3.5<br />

ACH 155-2 0.0 12.2 0.0 2.2 3.6 0.0 10.3 0.0 9.6 1.9 4.4<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 0.0 10.4 0.0 2.8 3.3 0.0 7.8 0.0 5.1 2.5 3.1<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 0.0 14.4 0.0 5.2 4.9 0.0 8.8 0.0 8.7 4.8 4.4<br />

SP 1037 B2 0.0 11.9 0.0 1.8 3.4 0.0 7.7 0.0 8.8 1.4 3.6<br />

GBCH 04 0.0 13.3 0.0 4.2 4.4 0.5 10.1 0.0 6.8 3.6 4.2<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 0.0 13.3 0.0 4.6 4.5 0.0 8.8 0.0 6.6 4.2 3.9<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 0.0 13.4 0.0 4.5 4.5 0.0 8.8 0.0 8.3 4.0 4.2


Mean Seed <strong>Cotton</strong> Yield<br />

63<br />

Under unprotected conditions, seed cotton yield was recorded in Coimbatore and<br />

Srivilliputhur in irrigated situation and the data is furnished in Table 47. The highest<br />

seed cotton yield of 2305 kg/ha was reported in UPLHH 12 <strong>Bt</strong> with 50 % yield increase<br />

over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>.<br />

Table 47. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) in irrigated locations under unprotected<br />

conditions in Set ‘B’<br />

Entry Coimbatore Srivilliputhr Mean (I)<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 1204 3405 2305 50<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 1281 2729 2005 30<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 1096 2600 1848 20<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 941 2676 1809 17<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 849 2738 1794 16<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 833 2478 1656 7<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 1049 2244 1647 6<br />

ABCH-1020 648 2486 1567 1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 648 2451 1550 0<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 941 2148 1545 0<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 802 2279 1541 -1<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 694 2313 1504 -3<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 895 2045 1470 -5<br />

GK-205 BG II 1464 1464 -6<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 833 2061 1447 -7<br />

ACH 155-2 772 2070 1421 -9<br />

VCH-602 BG II 895 1938 1417 -9<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 787 2036 1412 -9<br />

GBCH 04 525 2295 1410 -9<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 602 2166 1384 -11<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1003 1724 1364 -12<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 648 2054 1351 -13<br />

SP 1037 B2 772 1776 1274 -18<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 679 1854 1267 -19<br />

SBCH 284 525 1941 1233 -21<br />

NCEH- 29<br />

CD @ 5%<br />

CV %<br />

355 2097 1226 -22<br />

!" #


64<br />

Yield data was recorded in Lam and Aruppukottai and the data is furnished in Table 48.<br />

The highest yield was noted in ACH 155-2 (1954 kg/ha) with 78 yield increase over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong> (1095 kg/ha).<br />

Table 48. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) in rainfed locations under unprotected<br />

conditions in Set ‘B’<br />

Entry LAM Aruppukottai Mean (RF)<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

ACH 155-2 1811 2096 1954 78<br />

VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong> 1686 1776 1731 58<br />

KDCHH 9632 BG II 1441 1769 1605 47<br />

NSPL -999 BG II 1247 1773 1510 38<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1547 1462 1505 37<br />

JKCH-2245 <strong>Bt</strong> 1806 986 1396 27<br />

KCH-135 <strong>Bt</strong> II 1455 1272 1364 25<br />

NAMCOT-607 BG II 1570 1053 1312 20<br />

MLCH- 318 BGII 1649 933 1291 18<br />

NCS 207 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1478 1087 1283 17<br />

PRCH 504 BG II 1570 969 1270 16<br />

Tulasi 118 BGII 1071 1443 1257 15<br />

ANKUR-10122 BGII 1626 885 1256 15<br />

UPLHH-12 <strong>Bt</strong> 1325 1176 1251 14<br />

ABCH-1020 535 1831 1183 8<br />

RCH- 596 BGII 1048 1239 1144 4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 910 1280 1095 0<br />

NCEH- 29 646 1531 1089 -1<br />

113 <strong>–</strong> 2 <strong>Bt</strong> 877 1287 1082 -1<br />

SP 1037 B2 1187 856 1022 -7<br />

GBCH 04 632 1399 1016 -7<br />

GK-205 BG II 900 1050 975 -11<br />

PCH 105 <strong>Bt</strong> 2 1002 871 937 -14<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 401 1391 896 -18<br />

VCH-602 BG II 646 1097 872 -20<br />

SBCH 284 609 999 804 -27<br />

!" #


65<br />

PATHOLOGICAL EVALUATION<br />

The pathological observations like incidence of major diseases Bacterial leaf blight,<br />

alternaria leaf spot, grey mildew, myrothecium leaf spot and other diseases like<br />

Helminthosporium leaf spot, Colletotrichum boll rot were recorded under natural<br />

conditions and are presented centre-wise.<br />

Lam, Guntur: In general, bacterial blight and grey mildew were the diseases that were<br />

noticed in the test and check hybrids. Most of the test hybrids recorded moderate<br />

incidence of the diseases with the few like SBCH 284, UPLHH 12 recording lesser<br />

incidence of the diseases.<br />

Warangal: Mild incidence of bacterial blight and grey mildew were noticed with <strong>Bt</strong> and<br />

non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids recording equally less level of incidence. However, Colletotrichum boll<br />

rot could be noticed at less than ten per cent in bolls of both <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids.<br />

Similarly, mild incidence of Tobacco Streak Virus with chlorotic mottles could be<br />

noticed in both <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids.<br />

Coimbatore: No incidence of Alternaria leaf spot, bacterial blight or grey mildew could<br />

be noticed among the <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids tested. However, very less incidence of seedling rot<br />

could be seen with incidence grade being one in most of the hybrids with appearance<br />

showing 30 days after sowing in all test and check hybrids.<br />

Srivilliputhur: Initiation of bacterial blight disease was noticed in infestor row of<br />

susceptible check, while mild incidence with grade I being noticed in certain test hybrids<br />

and check hybrids from 90 days after sowing stage. Most of the test hybrids did not show<br />

any disease symptom due to Myrothecium leaf spot, while very few hybrids like KDCHH<br />

9632 BG II, Tulasi 118 BG II, NAMCOT 607 BG II, SP 1037 B2, MLCH 318 BG II and<br />

local check registered lower incidence at later stages of growth.<br />

Aruppukottai: None of the test entries showed the incidence of bacterial leaf blight,<br />

grey mildew and Cercospora leaf spot upto 45 days after sowing. Lower level of disease<br />

incidence of Cercospora and grey mildew was noticed after 120 days after sowing in<br />

most of the hybrids including check hybrids with test entries like VICH 15 <strong>Bt</strong>, MLCH<br />

318 BG II, RCH 596 BG II recording very less disease incidence.<br />

Beemarayangudi: Alternaria leaf spot, bacterial blight and rust were noticed only during<br />

later stages of growth with both <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids and check hybrids reporting similar levels<br />

of grade of infection. Leaf reddening has also been observed in most of the <strong>Bt</strong> test<br />

hybrids at 150 days after sowing stage.<br />

!" #


INTRA HIRSUTUM HYBRID TRIAL<br />

66<br />

SECOND YEAR TRIALS (2007-08)<br />

In continuation of previous year (2006-07) trial evaluation of intra-hirsutum <strong>Bt</strong><br />

cotton hybrids, second year evaluation of test hybrids (submitted for evaluation by<br />

AICCIP) was carried out. The following list shows the details of the hybrids submitted<br />

by firms for second year evaluation.<br />

S. No. Name of the Hybrid Name of the Company<br />

1. Akka BG II Ankur Seeds Pvt. Limited<br />

2. Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> Ankur Seeds Pvt. Limited<br />

3. BCHH 322-2 BG II Bioseed India Research Pvt. Limited<br />

4. Brahma BG II Emergent Genetics India Pvt. Ltd<br />

5. JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) JK Agri Genetics Limited<br />

6. KDCHH 441 BG II Krishidhan Seeds<br />

7. NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) Nath Seeds<br />

8. Tulasi 9 BG II Tulasi Seeds Pvt. Limited<br />

The evaluation trial was carried out as per standard established procedure adopted<br />

for evaluation of <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids in earlier years like inclusion of <strong>Bt</strong> and non-<strong>Bt</strong> check<br />

hybrids besides local check hybrid, ETL based plant protection and other entomological<br />

and pathological observations etc. The data received from evaluation centres have been<br />

compiled and presented below.<br />

In general, germination percentage and plant stand at harvest were comparable to check<br />

hybrids (Table 49).<br />

Table 49. Germination (%) and Plant Stand under ETL based protection<br />

Coimbat<br />

ore<br />

Aruppuk<br />

ottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

B'gudi Coimbat<br />

Germination % Stand at harvest (number of plants)<br />

Entry<br />

ore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 84.4 94.0 89.2 43.7 38.3 58.7 46.9<br />

Akka BG II 88.3 98.0 93.2 47.7 50.0 56.3 51.3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 89.4 98.0 93.7 45.7 37.0 58.7 47.1<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 92.2 100.0 96.1 44.7 50.3 57.7 50.9<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 92.8 99.0 95.9 48.3 53.0 59.3 53.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 93.3 100.0 96.7 46.7 39.3 58.0 48.0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 86.1 100.0 93.1 48.7 44.0 58.0 50.2<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 88.9 98.0 93.4 45.7 47.0 59.3 50.7<br />

Brahma BG II 86.1 94.0 90.1 43.3 43.0 58.7 48.3<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 83.3 98.0 90.7 47.0 42.7 57.0 48.9<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 86.7 96.0 91.3 43.0 51.3 59.3 51.2<br />

!" #


67<br />

The overall mean boll weight in test hybrids was higher than the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid with the<br />

mean boll weight being more in irrigated conditions as compared to rainfed conditions<br />

(Table 50).<br />

Table 50. Boll weight (g) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 4.4 5.4 4.8 5.9 5.0 4.6 3.9 4.5 5.6 4.1 4.8 5.1 4.5<br />

Akka BG II 4.8 5.3 4.9 6.9 5.3 5.0 3.8 4.9 6.0 3.7 5.1 5.5 4.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.6 5.6 4.9 6.2 5.8 5.4 3.7 5.0 5.6 3.8 5.0 5.4 4.7<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.5 5.4 6.0 6.4 6.1 5.5 3.9 4.7 5.8 4.0 5.2 5.7 4.8<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 4.5 6.0 6.3 6.9 6.2 4.7 3.9 4.4 6.1 3.6 5.3 6.0 4.5<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.9 5.4 4.6 6.6 4.6 4.8 3.7 4.0 4.7 3.5 4.6 5.0 4.1<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.1 5.7 5.4 5.9 4.0 5.4 3.8 4.9 5.1 3.8 4.8 5.0 4.6<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 4.7 6.1 5.6 6.8 6.0 5.3 4.3 5.0 5.9 4.1 5.4 5.8 4.9<br />

Brahma BG II 5.6 6.6 5.8 6.9 6.2 5.5 3.7 5.4 6.4 3.6 5.6 6.2 4.9<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.0 5.0 4.5 6.0 5.4 5.3 3.5 4.6 5.5 3.6 4.7 5.0 4.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 5.1 6.1 4.8 6.4 6.1 4.0 4.1 5.2 5.6 3.6 5.1 5.7 4.5<br />

The mean ginning outturn ranged between 32.9 and 37.0 % with Tulasi 9 BG II and<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) registering higher values in many locations (Table 51).<br />

Table 51. Ginning outturn under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 33.3 32.4 34.0 33.4 37.3 34.7 34.0 32.0 37.7 36.5 34.5 34.1 35.0<br />

Akka BG II 35.7 30.8 35.0 33.3 37.0 34.9 31.0 36.0 35.3 35.3 34.4 34.3 34.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 33.7 32.4 37.0 31.5 35.5 34.4 38.0 34.0 37.0 38.8 35.2 34.0 36.4<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 30.4 30.3 35.0 33.2 34.5 35.8 30.0 27.0 34.6 38.5 32.9 32.7 33.2<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 32.5 33.9 37.0 34.5 37.8 35.1 33.0 33.0 36.4 37.1 35.0 35.1 34.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 35.1 31.6 38.0 33.8 37.3 35.2 32.0 35.0 35.7 36.1 35.0 35.2 34.8<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 38.9 31.1 39.2 33.2 37.7 35.2 34.0 40.0 39.4 32.8 36.1 36.0 36.3<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 37.5 34.3 39.0 35.3 36.6 36.0 32.0 38.0 42.0 38.9 37.0 36.5 37.4<br />

Brahma BG II 33.5 32.8 37.0 36.3 37.6 35.9 37.0 33.0 36.7 36.3 35.6 35.4 35.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 34.2 37.4 36.0 38.1 39.2 35.2 32.0 34.0 38.8 36.1 36.1 37.0 35.2<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 34.3 32.9 36.0 35.1 38.2 34.9 32.0 34.0 38.0 36.8 35.2 35.3 35.1


68<br />

The mean lint index varied between 5.6 and 6.7 under irrigated conditions, while it was<br />

from 5.7 to 6.5 under rainfed situations (Table 52).<br />

Table 52. Lint Index (g) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coim batore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 5.1 6.1 7.0 7.1 7.5 5.3 6.9 5.1 7.9 7.1 6.5 6.5 6.5<br />

Akka BG II 5.2 5.4 6.4 6.2 7.1 5.2 5.5 5.3 6.0 6.4 5.9 6.0 5.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.2 5.9 7.0 6.8 6.5 4.7 6.4 4.9 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.3 5.8<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.0 5.1 7.2 5.4 6.5 5.9 4.7 3.3 6.4 8.6 5.7 5.6 5.8<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 4.1 6.6 7.4 7.5 8.1 5.6 5.7 4.1 6.9 7.5 6.3 6.7 5.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.7 5.7 8.0 7.5 7.2 4.9 6.8 4.2 6.7 5.9 6.1 6.6 5.7<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.6 5.4 7.3 6.2 6.2 5.8 6.5 4.3 6.5 6.2 5.9 5.9 5.8<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 4.6 6.2 7.5 6.8 6.5 5.6 5.4 4.5 8.0 7.7 6.3 6.3 6.2<br />

Brahma BG II 4.7 5.7 6.9 6.8 7.0 6.2 6.5 5.2 5.8 6.5 6.1 6.2 6.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 5.2 6.0 6.4 7.3 7.2 5.3 5.5 5.0 7.0 6.0 6.1 6.4 5.7<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 5.4 6.5 6.7 6.4 6.5 4.9 6.7 5.7 7.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2<br />

The mean seed index ranged between 10.7 and 12.6 g under irrigated conditions, while it<br />

was from 10.1 to 11.8 g in rainfed location (Table 53).<br />

Table 53. Seed Index (g) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 10.6 12.6 13.1 14.2 12.7 10.4 12.8 10.5 13.0 12.1 12.2 12.6 11.8<br />

Akka BG II 9.3 12.1 12.0 12.5 12.2 10.2 10.5 9.0 11.0 11.5 11.0 11.6 10.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 10.2 12.2 11.9 14.7 11.9 10.1 11.2 9.2 11.0 10.0 11.2 12.2 10.3<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 9.1 11.6 13.5 11.0 12.2 11.9 10.8 8.8 12.0 13.0 11.4 11.5 11.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 8.5 12.9 12.6 14.2 13.3 10.2 10.5 8.0 12.0 12.0 11.4 12.3 10.5<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 8.7 12.4 13.1 14.7 12.1 9.0 11.4 7.7 12.0 10.2 11.1 12.2 10.1<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 7.3 11.9 11.5 12.5 10.2 11.3 11.6 6.2 10.0 12.4 10.5 10.7 10.3<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 7.7 11.8 11.7 12.6 11.2 9.9 11.6 7.0 11.0 12.5 10.7 11.0 10.4<br />

Brahma BG II 9.3 11.8 11.8 12.0 11.3 11.0 11.3 10.5 10.0 11.5 11.0 11.2 10.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 10.0 10.1 11.4 11.9 11.1 10.5 11.5 9.6 11.0 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.7<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 10.3 13.3 12.0 11.9 10.8 8.7 12.3 10.8 12.0 10.9 11.3 11.7 10.9


69<br />

The mean seed cotton yield registered by test hybrids under ETL based plant protection is<br />

furnished in Tables 54 and 55. Under irrigated conditions, six hybrids were found<br />

superior to <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid with 4 to 20 % yield increase and the highest seed cotton<br />

yield was recorded in BCHH 322-2 BG II (2854 kg/ha).<br />

Table 54. Mean seed cotton yield under irrigated conditions under ETL based<br />

protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

Mean (I)<br />

% Inc<br />

over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 2155 3475 3038 2454 2969 3032 2854 20<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 2067 3315 3221 1868 2969 2924 2727 14<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 1550 3028 3513 2117 2586 3230 2671 12<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 1626 2628 3853 1282 3018 3321 2621 10<br />

Akka BG II 1781 3329 2929 1265 2996 3011 2552 7<br />

Brahma BG II 1527 2953 3192 1818 3099 2337 2488 4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1946 2143 3395 1094 2825 2906 2385 0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1897 2362 1549 2049 1901 2091 1975 -17<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 1501 2687 2879 757 1981 1983 1965 -18<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1510 2444 2646 836 1753 1586 1796 -25<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1946 2337 1237 1389 1525 2163 1766 -26<br />

CD @ 5% 473 547 510 227<br />

CV % 16 12 12 5<br />

Under rainfed situations, all the test hybrids except NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) registered higher<br />

yield over <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (1898 kg/ha) as furnished in Table 55.<br />

Table 55. Mean seed cotton yield under rainfed conditions under ETL based<br />

protection<br />

Entry<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

RCH 2<br />

<strong>Bt</strong><br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 3428 2429 1843 2205 2011 2383 26<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 3276 2209 1957 2133 2067 2328 23<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 3102 2476 1709 2264 1764 2263 19<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 2635 2106 1926 2316 1970 2191 15<br />

Brahma BG II 3320 2211 1977 1900 1311 2144 13<br />

Akka BG II 2728 2066 2080 2226 1466 2113 11<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 2598 2075 2142 1617 1319 1950 3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2649 2307 1740 1448 1346 1898 0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 2967 1193 1741 1646 1501 1810 -5<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 2490 2046 1730 1248 1359 1775 -6<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3181 931 1967 1231 1430 1748 -8<br />

CD @ 5% 258 709 303 595 122<br />

CV % 5 7 10 19 5


70<br />

As compared to lint yield of <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (936 kg/ha), four hybrids<br />

exhibited higher lint yield to a tune of 3 to 13 % under irrigated condition (Table 56).<br />

Table 56. Mean lint yield (kg/ha) in irrigated centres under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

Mean (I)<br />

% Inc.<br />

over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 610 901 1503 1070 1217 1060 13<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 739 1144 1094 1040 1157 1035 11<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 672 1122 1192 1024 1105 1023 9<br />

Akka BG II 636 1022 1025 1000 1115 960 3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 683 675 1290 951 1082 936 0<br />

Brahma BG II 512 967 1181 1125 877 932 0<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 471 917 1230 858 1113 918 -2<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 584 839 1129 661 750 792 -15<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 649 883 558 725 818 726 -22<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 503 791 900 585 591 674 -28<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 656 762 458 481 766 624 -33<br />

Under rainfed situation, all the test hybrids except NECH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) produced higher lint<br />

yield than the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid (Table 57).<br />

Table 57. Mean lint yield (kg/ha) in rainfed centres under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc.<br />

over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 1180 707 743 896 804 866 32<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 1227 729 497 763 773 798 22<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1076 842 546 853 643 792 21<br />

Brahma BG II 1190 818 652 698 476 767 17<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 924 695 635 844 730 766 17<br />

Akka BG II 953 640 748 785 517 729 11<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 906 664 727 615 486 680 4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 932 738 608 517 486 656 0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 878 696 691 491 445 640 -2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1045 382 574 639 542 636 -3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1093 354 668 455 555 625 -5


Fibre quality<br />

71<br />

Fibre quality attributes did not reveal any major variation in test hybrids as compared to<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid, except that of NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) which recorded lower micronaire value<br />

especially under rainfed conditions and JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) registered noticeably higher<br />

micronaire value under irrigated conditions (Tables 58 <strong>–</strong> 61).<br />

Table 58. 2.5% Span Length (mm) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 27.8 28.1 28.6 26.8 28.6 29.1 28.2 28.2 28.1<br />

Akka BG II 33.3 32.9 35.8 33.2 30.9 32.9 33.2 34.0 32.3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 32.1 32.9 32.3 32.0 31.8 31.5 32.1 32.4 31.8<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 28.6 29.0 30.3 28.2 28.9 27.7 28.8 29.3 28.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 31.2 33.3 32.7 32.6 30.9 29.7 31.7 32.4 31.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 30.5 32.1 32.2 30.7 28.3 28.3 30.3 31.6 29.1<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 30.8 32.3 31.7 31.8 30.9 30.0 31.2 31.6 30.9<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 30.3 32.9 32.1 30.4 28.6 29.1 30.6 31.8 29.4<br />

Brahma BG II 31.5 33.3 32.0 30.0 31.1 33.0 31.8 32.3 31.4<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 28.2 28.8 29.4 30.0 27.0 28.4 28.6 28.8 28.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 31.8 30.5 32.7 30.6 28.6 30.1 30.7 31.7 29.8<br />

Table 59. Uniformity Ratio under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 51.0 52.3 52.0 50.8 49.0 51.0 51.8 49.9<br />

Akka BG II 49.0 48.7 47.0 45.8 50.0 48.1 48.2 47.9<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 49.0 48.7 48.0 47.0 46.0 47.7 48.6 46.5<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 48.0 51.3 50.0 49.0 50.0 49.7 49.8 49.5<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 47.0 49.3 48.0 48.4 49.0 48.4 48.1 48.7<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 49.0 52.3 49.0 48.8 49.0 49.6 50.1 48.9<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 50.0 51.7 49.0 49.5 50.0 50.0 50.2 49.7<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 50.0 49.0 47.0 49.7 49.0 48.9 48.7 49.3<br />

Brahma BG II 49.0 49.7 49.0 49.5 50.0 49.4 49.2 49.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 50.0 52.3 52.0 49.9 51.0 51.0 51.4 50.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 50.0 51.0 48.0 48.7 50.0 49.5 49.7 49.3


72<br />

Table 60. Micronaire (µg/tex) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 5.0 5.2 5.4 4.8 4.8 4.0 4.9 5.2 4.5<br />

Akka BG II 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.1 4.5 3.7 4.3 4.5 4.1<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.3 4.4 5.1 4.9 4.5 3.8 4.5 4.6 4.4<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 5.0 4.8 4.3 4.4 3.5 4.4 4.7 4.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.3<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.3 4.3 4.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.4 3.7<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 4.6 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.3<br />

Brahma BG II 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.5 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.5 5.0 4.9 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.4<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.2<br />

Table 61. Bundle Strength (g/tex) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Nandyal<br />

Adilabad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 20.8 20.0 19.5 22.6 20.3 20.8 20.7 20.1 21.2<br />

Akka BG II 23.5 21.6 23.6 23.9 22.3 22.1 22.8 22.9 22.8<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 22.7 22.2 21.8 23.3 21.1 21.5 22.1 22.2 22.0<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 21.4 20.1 20.1 21.9 22.8 20.5 21.1 20.5 21.7<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 22.7 20.9 23.1 23.8 21.7 22.3 22.4 22.2 22.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 22.2 21.2 19.9 21.6 23.0 21.4 21.5 21.1 22.0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 23.1 22.5 22.9 24.0 23.4 21.9 23.0 22.8 23.1<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 22.2 19.8 22.5 23.4 21.1 22.7 22.0 21.5 22.4<br />

Brahma BG II 22.4 21.0 22.8 22.9 22.5 23.4 22.5 22.1 22.9<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 21.5 20.7 22.3 23.3 21.3 21.6 21.8 21.5 22.1<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 22.3 21.2 21.3 23.2 22.3 22.3 22.1 21.6 22.6


73<br />

ENTOMOLOGICAL EVALUATION<br />

EVALUATION UNDER ETL BASED PLANT PROTECTION<br />

Weekly observations were recorded on sucking pest incidences and the mean data on<br />

Jassids (Table 62), whitefly (Table 63), Thrips (Table 64) and Aphids (Table 65) did not<br />

exhibit much variation between incidence on <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids and Non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrids.<br />

Table 62. Jassid / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 3.4 6.4 9.9 3.4 1.6 8.4 3.2 5.2 4.9 5.8<br />

Akka BG II 5.6 4.1 9.1 2.4 1.7 2.7 4.4 4.3 4.6 3.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.4 6.6 11.4 2.9 1.4 2.1 2.1 4.4 5.4 2.1<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.6 4.5 18.3 0.9 1.8 2.1 2.3 4.9 6.0 2.2<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 10.4 4.5 18.8 1.1 1.6 4.7 2.5 6.2 7.3 3.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.6 6.3 18.0 5.4 1.8 6.0 2.9 6.6 7.4 4.5<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 3.2 6.5 14.9 1.9 1.4 2.5 2.9 4.8 5.6 2.7<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 4.4 6.3 14.7 3.2 1.7 4.0 3.0 5.3 6.1 3.5<br />

Brahma BG II 3.2 4.1 14.2 3.2 1.6 3.2 3.1 4.7 5.3 3.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 5.8 6.8 16.2 3.3 2.2 1.9 4.6 5.8 6.9 3.3<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 4.4 4.3 11.2 2.4 1.8 2.1 3.1 4.2 4.8 2.6<br />

Table 63. Whitefly / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 3.2 5.2 0.1 0.7 2.3 2.8 0.7<br />

Akka BG II 5.8 3.5 0.1 0.5 2.5 3.1 0.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 6.4 3.4 0.1 0.1 2.5 3.3 0.1<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.2 3.3 0.0 0.7 2.1 2.5 0.7<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 4.4 4.2 0.1 0.6 2.3 2.9 0.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.8 3.8 0.0 0.4 2.3 2.9 0.4<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 3.6 3.9 0.2 0.3 2.0 2.6 0.3<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 3.2 2.8 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 0.0<br />

Brahma BG II 2.8 3.7 0.0 0.5 1.7 2.2 0.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 2.6 3.8 0.0 0.5 1.7 2.1 0.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 4.8 3.4 0.1 0.3 2.1 2.8 0.3<br />

!" #


74<br />

Table 64. Thrips / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Raichur<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 14.2 3.3 1.7 9.2 0.1 1.4 6.5 5.2 5.7 3.9<br />

Akka BG II 32.6 2.9 0.7 16.3 0.0 1.9 8.4 9.0 10.5 5.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 28.4 2.9 2.1 12.1 0.1 2.3 9.6 8.2 9.1 5.9<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 14.8 4.2 1.7 21.6 0.2 1.7 7.3 7.3 8.5 4.5<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 20.4 2.3 0.6 23.5 0.0 1.7 11.9 8.6 9.3 6.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 18.2 4.9 1.7 6.0 0.0 1.7 6.7 5.6 6.2 4.2<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 12.6 3.3 1.2 3.9 0.3 3.5 9.3 4.9 4.3 6.4<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 8.4 2.7 2.7 6.9 0.1 2.7 8.5 4.6 4.1 5.6<br />

Brahma BG II 18.8 3.1 2.0 12.6 0.0 2.4 12.6 7.4 7.3 7.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 22.4 4.5 0.9 14.1 0.1 2.5 12.6 8.1 8.4 7.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 18.2 3.3 1.2 16.9 0.1 2.6 9.7 7.4 7.9 6.1<br />

Table 65. Aphid / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 7.6 11.0 0.9 1.0 5.1 9.3 0.9<br />

Akka BG II 2.8 14.4 2.9 1.5 5.4 8.6 2.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2.0 10.5 2.1 0.9 3.9 6.2 1.5<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 1.7 18.0 2.5 0.8 5.7 9.8 1.6<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 1.3 14.4 1.9 0.3 4.5 7.9 1.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.2 11.6 0.9 0.3 4.2 7.9 0.6<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 0.7 11.8 1.9 0.2 3.7 6.2 1.1<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 1.2 14.2 1.1 0.8 4.3 7.7 1.0<br />

Brahma BG II 2.9 16.1 1.1 0.9 5.2 9.5 1.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1.5 9.9 4.7 1.2 4.3 5.7 3.0<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 0.6 10.2 4.6 1.0 4.1 5.4 2.8


75<br />

As regards square damage by bollworms, there was higher damage in non-<strong>Bt</strong> hybrids as<br />

compared to <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids under irrigated conditions (Table 66). Under rainfed<br />

conditions, higher level of square damage was reported at Dharwad uniformly in all the<br />

hybrids. However, at Lam, there was no damage to squares observed.<br />

Table 66. % Square Damage by Bollworm under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Warangal<br />

Raichur<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Mean<br />

(I)<br />

!" #<br />

Mean<br />

(RF)<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.1 3.4 0.0 8.6<br />

Akka BG II 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 16.0 3.3 0.2 8.0<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.3 24.3 0.9 0.0 14.5 9.0 10.2 7.3<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 15.2 3.1 0.1 7.6<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 22.7 4.6 0.1 11.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 15.6 3.2 0.1 7.8<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.0 3.4 0.0 8.5<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 2.1 0.3 0.6 0.0 10.1 2.6 1.0 5.1<br />

Brahma BG II 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 18.3 3.7 0.1 9.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 2.5 26.3 0.0 0.0 14.5 8.6 9.6 7.2<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.5 2.3 0.0 5.7<br />

Pink Bollworm under ETL based protection<br />

No incidence of pink bollworm was reported at Coimbatore and Lam where the data was<br />

recorded in green bolls.<br />

Open boll damage<br />

Very less damage to open boll on both boll as well as locule basis by bollworms was<br />

reported at Coimbatore and Lam (Table 67). However, at Siruguppa, Beemarayangudi<br />

and at Dharwad, higher damage was reported.<br />

Table 67. Open boll damage (%) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Siruguppa<br />

Open boll damage (%)<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Siruguppa<br />

B'gudi<br />

Locule damage (%)<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 14.1 7.2 0.0 0.0 5.3 7.0 10.1 0.0 0.0 10.6 5.5<br />

Akka BG II 7.2 2.7 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.7 12.6 0.0 0.0 10.4 5.1<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 12.0 3.2 0.5 0.0 3.9 3.3 11.8 0.0 0.0 18.1 6.6<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 8.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 2.4 10.3 12.0 0.0 0.0 15.2 7.5<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 7.4 5.3 0.7 0.0 3.3 3.2 12.2 0.0 0.0 16.2 6.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 8.4 4.7 0.0 0.0 3.3 5.5 13.4 0.0 0.0 17.3 7.2<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 12.9 3.8 0.0 0.0 4.2 9.3 9.6 0.0 0.0 14.4 6.7<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 11.8 5.5 0.2 0.0 4.4 3.7 11.0 0.0 0.0 17.0 6.3<br />

Brahma BG II 8.2 4.7 0.0 0.0 3.2 5.6 11.9 0.0 0.0 23.1 8.1<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 12.5 6.9 0.5 0.0 5.0 5.5 11.4 0.0 0.0 20.6 7.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 6.7 6.9 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 10.3 0.0 0.0 17.5 6.2


76<br />

EVALUATION UNDER UNPROTECTED CONDITIONS<br />

Under unprotected condition, germination and plant stand at harvest was satisfactory for<br />

all the hybrids tested in the trial (Table 68).<br />

Table 68. Germination and Plant Stand under Unprotected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Germination (%) Stand at harvest (No. of plants)<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 77.0 91.1 90.3 86.1 23.0 26.0 24.5<br />

Akka BG II 77.0 93.3 90.2 86.8 23.0 26.0 24.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 77.0 98.9 82.5 86.1 23.0 23.3 23.2<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 93.0 92.2 89.6 91.6 28.0 27.0 27.5<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 83.0 87.8 98.4 89.7 25.0 28.7 26.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 87.0 95.6 97.9 93.5 26.0 26.0 26.0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 87.0 88.9 91.2 89.0 26.0 28.3 27.2<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 93.0 86.7 95.3 91.7 28.0 28.0 28.0<br />

Brahma BG II 77.0 84.4 84.4 81.9 23.0 25.3 24.2<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 83.0 91.1 83.2 85.8 25.0 24.3 24.7<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 77.0 94.4 85.2 85.5 23.0 26.0 24.5<br />

At Coimbatore and at Lam, very minimal damage to open boll was reported due to<br />

bollworms (Table 69). In contrast, higher level of damage was observed at Srivilliputhur,<br />

Aruppukottai and at Dharwad and there was not much variation between the hybrids.<br />

Table 69. Open Boll Damage <strong>–</strong> Boll basis (%) under Unprotected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

Coimbatore<br />

Srivilliputhr<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Aruppukottai<br />

!" #<br />

Overall<br />

mean<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 0.0 8.9 0.0 8.6 4.4 0.0 10.2 0.0 10.9 8.4 5.9<br />

Akka BG II 0.0 18.7 0.0 8.9 6.9 0.0 22.9 0.0 7.8 8.5 7.9<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 18.1 0.0 8.6 6.7 0.0 25.0 0.0 5.8 8.2 7.8<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 0.0 18.7 0.0 3.2 5.5 0.0 25.5 0.0 6.7 2.9 7.0<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 1.5 10.4 0.0 6.7 4.7 0.0 10.1 0.0 4.9 6.3 4.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 0.0 9.0 0.0 7.2 4.0 0.0 10.8 0.0 8.5 6.7 5.2<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 0.0 18.4 0.0 6.7 6.3 0.0 21.0 0.0 11.0 6.2 7.6<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 0.0 17.2 0.0 6.6 6.0 0.0 11.8 0.0 11.3 6.2 5.9<br />

Brahma BG II 0.0 17.2 0.0 5.8 5.8 0.0 20.0 0.0 9.7 5.4 7.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 0.0 15.1 0.0 7.2 5.6 0.0 22.5 0.0 11.9 6.7 8.2<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 0.5 8.0 0.0 4.2 3.2 0.0 10.8 0.0 9.8 3.8 4.9


Seed cotton yield<br />

77<br />

The mean seed cotton yield recorded under unprotected conditions was the highest in<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II (1514 kg/ha) followed by Tulasi 9 BG II (1464 kg/ha) in irrigated<br />

situation whereas the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid registered a mean yield of 924 kg/ha (Table 70).<br />

All the test hybrids were superior in yield to RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>.<br />

Table 70. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) in irrigated locations under unprotected<br />

conditions<br />

Entry Coimbatore Srivilliputhr Mean (I)<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 988 2040 1514 64<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 787 2141 1464 58<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 864 1954 1409 52<br />

Brahma BG II 725 2091 1408 52<br />

Akka BG II 741 1794 1268 37<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 586 1866 1226 33<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 556 1686 1121 21<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 1065 1143 1104 19<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 494 1561 1028 11<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 417 1498 958 4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 617 1230 924 0<br />

Under rainfed situations, the highest seed cotton yield of 1717 kg/ha was noted in<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II with 21 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (1416 kg/ha) and four other<br />

hybrids also registered higher yield to a tune of 9 to 16 % over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (Table 71).<br />

Table 71. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) in rainfed locations under unprotected<br />

conditions<br />

Entry LAM Aruppukottai Mean (RF) % Inc. over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 1293 2141 1717 21<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 1316 1973 1645 16<br />

Brahma BG II 1325 1936 1631 15<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 1178 2083 1631 15<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 1074 2015 1545 9<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1048 1858 1453 3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1048 1784 1416 0<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 1164 1305 1235 -13<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1247 1207 1227 -13<br />

Akka BG II 1025 1371 1198 -15<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 674 1333 1004 -29<br />

!" #


78<br />

COMBINED REPORT OF INTRA HIRSUTUM HYBRID TRIALS<br />

(2006-07 & 2007-08)<br />

As listed in the second year evaluation trial, eight <strong>Bt</strong> cotton hybrids were evaluated for<br />

two successive years during 2006-07 and 2007-08 in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>. These hybrids were<br />

evaluated at six irrigated centres of AICCIP and five rainfed centres. The check <strong>Bt</strong><br />

hybrids was RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> and non-<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid was Bunny and local check hybrids.<br />

IRRIGATED LOCATIONS<br />

Germination and plant stand was good at both the years of evaluation in all the test<br />

entries and check hybrids (Table 72)<br />

Table 72. Germination Percentage and Plant Stand under protected & irrigated<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Germination %<br />

Stand at harvest (number of<br />

plants)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 91.7 88.3 90.0 54.0 48.8 51.4<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 94.2 92.8 93.5 56.0 50.7 53.3<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 86.1 86.7 86.4 48.5 47.2 47.8<br />

Brahma BG II 96.9 86.1 91.5 57.2 43.2 50.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 95.6 89.4 92.5 56.8 41.3 49.1<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 93.6 84.4 89.0 55.7 41.0 48.4<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 94.2 92.2 93.2 55.8 47.5 51.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 95.8 83.3 89.6 57.0 44.8 50.9<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 95.0 86.1 90.6 56.0 46.3 51.2<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 98.1 93.3 95.7 58.8 43.0 50.9<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 93.6 88.9 91.2 55.7 46.3 51.0<br />

The mean boll weight ranged between 4.7 and 5.9 g while the mean ginning outturn<br />

ranged from 35.1 to 37.4 % over two years (Table 73).<br />

Table 73. Boll weight (g) and Ginning Outturn (%) under protected & irrigated<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Mean boll weight (g) Mean Ginning Out Turn (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 4.8 5.5 5.1 36.3 34.3 35.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 5.3 6.0 5.6 35.7 35.1 35.4<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 5.2 5.7 5.4 37.5 35.3 36.4<br />

Brahma BG II 5.6 6.2 5.9 37.4 35.4 36.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.8 5.4 5.1 37.0 34.0 35.5<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 4.8 5.1 4.9 36.1 34.1 35.1<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.3 5.7 5.0 38.8 32.7 35.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.6 5.0 4.8 37.9 37.0 37.4<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.8 5.0 4.9 36.0 36.0 36.0<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.4 5.0 4.7 36.7 35.2 35.9<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 5.3 5.8 5.6 37.1 36.5 36.8<br />

!" #


79<br />

Over two years average, the lint index ranged from 5.7 to 6.7 g while the seed index<br />

varied from 10.3 to 11.9 g (Table 74).<br />

Table 74. Lint index (g) and Seed Index (g) under protected & irrigated condition<br />

Entry<br />

Lint index Seed index (g)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 6.5 6.0 6.3 11.2 11.6 11.4<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 6.5 6.7 6.6 11.4 12.3 11.9<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 6.4 6.3 6.4 10.7 11.7 11.2<br />

Brahma BG II 6.5 6.2 6.4 10.8 11.2 11.0<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 6.0 6.3 6.1 10.4 12.2 11.3<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 5.8 6.5 6.2 10.2 12.6 11.4<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 5.8 5.6 5.7 9.2 11.5 10.3<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 6.9 6.4 6.7 11.3 10.9 11.1<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 6.3 5.9 6.1 11.2 10.7 10.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 6.2 6.6 6.4 10.8 12.2 11.5<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 6.5 6.3 6.4 10.8 11.0 10.9<br />

Combined mean of seed cotton yield indicated the superiority of all the test hybrids over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> except NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) and JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (Table 75). The test hybrid<br />

Brahma BG II was the best with 2524 kg/ha registering 12 % yield increase over RCH 2<br />

<strong>Bt</strong>. Five other test hybrids were superior to <strong>Bt</strong> check with 4 to 11 % yield increase.<br />

Table 75. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under protected & irrigated condition<br />

Entry<br />

Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) % Inc. over RCH<br />

2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Brahma BG II 2560 2488 2524 12<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 2240 2727 2484 11<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 2010 2854 2432 8<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 2169 2621 2395 7<br />

Akka BG II 2205 2552 2378 6<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 2009 2671 2340 4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2104 2385 2244 0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 2068 1965 2016 -10<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1992 1796 1894 -16<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1999 1766 1883 -16<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1672 1975 1823 -19<br />

!" #


80<br />

Several hybrids were found superior to check hybrids in terms of fibre length (Table 76)<br />

but there was not much variation in micronaire value evident over the year.<br />

Table 76. 2.5% Span length (mm) and Micronaire under protected & irrigated<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

2.5% span length (mm) Micronaire value<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 33.5 34.0 33.7 4.3 4.4 4.4<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 33.7 32.4 33.1 4.7 4.7 4.7<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 33.8 31.7 32.7 4.5 4.5 4.5<br />

Brahma BG II 31.9 32.3 32.1 4.5 4.3 4.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 33.1 32.4 32.8 4.4 4.5 4.5<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 32.6 28.2 30.4 4.7 5.2 4.9<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 29.4 29.3 29.4 4.2 4.6 4.4<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 33.3 28.8 31.0 4.7 4.8 4.8<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 31.0 31.6 31.3 4.2 4.4 4.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 32.0 31.6 31.8 4.7 4.6 4.7<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 31.5 31.8 31.6 5.0 4.5 4.8<br />

Not much variation across the hybrid and across the year was observed for both fibre<br />

strength and uniformity ratio (Table 77). Several hybrids were superior to <strong>Bt</strong> check<br />

hybrid in terms of fibre strength and as high as 23.3 g/tex was noted in Akka BG II.<br />

Table 77. Fibre Strength (g/tex) and Uniformity ratio under protected & irrigated<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Strength (g/tex)<br />

Uniformity ratio<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 23.6 22.9 23.3 48.3 48.2 48.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 21.7 22.2 22.0 46.8 48.1 47.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 22.5 21.6 22.0 48.7 49.7 49.2<br />

Brahma BG II 22.6 22.1 22.3 49.5 49.2 49.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 23.4 22.2 22.8 49.3 48.6 48.9<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 22.2 20.1 21.2 48.7 51.8 50.2<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 21.1 20.5 20.8 47.7 49.8 48.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 23.0 21.5 22.3 48.2 51.4 49.8<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 23.0 22.8 22.9 50.8 50.2 50.5<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 22.2 21.1 21.6 49.7 50.1 49.9<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 21.7 21.5 21.6 48.2 48.7 48.4<br />

!" #


81<br />

For sucking pest like jassids, white fly, thrips and aphid per plant, not much variation was<br />

noticed between <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids (Tables 78 & 79). However, incidence of pest<br />

like aphids varied across the year.<br />

Table 78. Number of Jassids / plant and White flies / plant under irrigated protected<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Jassid/ plant Whitefly/ plant<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 4.2 4.6 4.4 1.2 3.1 2.2<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 3.8 7.3 5.5 1.3 2.9 2.1<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 3.7 4.8 4.3 1.3 2.8 2.0<br />

Brahma BG II 3.5 5.3 4.4 1.5 2.2 1.8<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.3 5.4 5.3 0.7 3.3 2.0<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 4.4 4.9 4.7 1.0 2.8 1.9<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.6 6.0 5.3 1.1 2.5 1.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3.7 6.9 5.3 1.1 2.1 1.6<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.0 5.6 4.8 1.2 2.6 1.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.8 7.4 6.1 0.8 2.9 1.8<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 3.9 6.1 5.0 0.8 2.0 1.4<br />

Table 79. Number of Thrips / plant and Aphids / plant under protected & irrigated<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Thrips/ plant Aphid/plant<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 3.8 10.5 7.1 23.0 8.6 15.8<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 4.4 9.3 6.9 34.4 7.9 21.1<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 3.6 7.9 5.8 22.9 5.4 14.1<br />

Brahma BG II 3.7 7.3 5.5 29.3 9.5 19.4<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.8 9.1 6.5 24.5 6.2 15.4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 3.9 5.7 4.8 33.9 9.3 21.6<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.0 8.5 6.2 28.4 9.8 19.1<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 3.9 8.4 6.2 19.7 5.7 12.7<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.1 4.3 4.2 21.7 6.2 13.9<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.4 6.2 5.3 25.5 7.9 16.7<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 3.6 4.1 3.9 18.5 7.7 13.1<br />

!" #


82<br />

Under irrigated conditions, non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids registered more number of pink bollworm and<br />

higher damage to green bolls and squares as against <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids (Table 80).<br />

Table 80. Pink boll worm damage in green bolls (%), Number of Pink boll worm<br />

larvae / 20 bolls and Per cent square damage under protected &<br />

irrigated condition<br />

Entry<br />

Damage in green bolls (%) Larvae / 20 green bolls<br />

% square damage by<br />

Bollworms<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 6.9 0.0 3.5 0.7 0.0 0.4 1.4 0.2 0.8<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 6.1 0.7 3.4 0.4 0.0 0.2 2.9 0.1 1.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 5.3 0.0 2.6 1.0 0.0 0.5 1.7 0.0 0.8<br />

Brahma BG II 4.2 0.0 2.1 0.8 0.0 0.4 1.4 0.1 0.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 11.1 0.0 5.6 1.6 0.0 0.8 12.3 10.2 11.3<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 11.4 0.0 5.7 1.2 0.0 0.6 16.0 0.0 8.0<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 6.4 0.0 3.2 0.8 0.0 0.4 1.0 0.1 0.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 11.4 0.3 5.8 1.6 0.0 0.8 13.9 9.6 11.8<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.7 0.0 2.4 0.9 0.0 0.4 1.4 0.0 0.7<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.2 0.0 2.1 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.5<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 6.9 0.0 3.5 0.7 0.0 0.4 1.5 1.0 1.3<br />

The mean data pertaining to open boll damage due to bollworms in terms of boll basis<br />

and locule basis is furnished in Table 81. All the <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids were superior to non <strong>Bt</strong><br />

hybrids in terms of boll damage except JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1).<br />

Table 81. Open boll damage (%) - Boll and locule basis under protected & irrigated<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 6.0 3.3 4.7 5.6 5.1 5.4<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 4.4 4.3 8.4 5.1 6.8<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 5.4 4.5 5.0 3.5 4.5 4.0<br />

Brahma BG II 5.1 4.3 4.7 6.0 5.8 5.9<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 11.3 5.2 8.3 12.2 5.0 8.6<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 10.4 7.1 8.7 14.1 5.7 9.9<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 5.8 3.2 4.5 6.2 7.4 6.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 11.5 6.6 9.1 11.6 5.6 8.6<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 3.7 5.6 4.6 8.6 6.3 7.4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.8 4.4 4.1 6.3 6.3 6.3<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 4.5 5.8 5.2 8.5 4.9 6.7<br />

!" #


83<br />

Under unprotected condition, however, on boll basis several <strong>Bt</strong> entries showed either<br />

equal or higher damage as that of non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid (Table 82). On locule basis, all<br />

the hybrids except KDCHH 441 BG II had lesser damage due to bollworms.<br />

Table 82. Open boll damage (%) - Boll and locule basis under unprotected &<br />

irrigated condition<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 6.8 9.4 8.1 6.8 11.5 9.1<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 8.1 6.0 7.0 11.5 5.0 8.3<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 5.2 4.3 4.8 5.2 5.4 5.3<br />

Brahma BG II 14.5 8.6 11.5 18.5 10.0 14.2<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 14.3 9.1 11.7 19.0 12.5 15.8<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 6.6 4.5 5.5 7.8 5.1 6.4<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 13.8 9.3 11.6 17.2 12.7 15.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.5 7.6 6.0 8.8 11.3 10.0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 3.4 9.2 6.3 8.1 10.5 9.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.8 4.5 4.2 7.4 5.4 6.4<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 4.9 8.6 6.8 11.0 5.9 8.4<br />

Under unprotected condition, the highest mean seed cotton yield over the two year was<br />

recorded in the hybrid Tulasi 9 BG II (1511 kg/ha) with 26 yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

(1195 kg/ha). The test hybrid NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> performed poorly recording the lowest yield<br />

of 1072 kg/ha.<br />

Table 83. Mean seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under unprotected & irrigated condition<br />

Entry<br />

Seed cotton yield (kg/ha)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

% Inc. over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 1557 1464 1511 26<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1404 1409 1407 18<br />

Akka BG II 1494 1268 1381 16<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 1388 1104 1246 4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1447 1028 1237 4<br />

Brahma BG II 1055 1408 1232 3<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 1342 1121 1231 3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1467 924 1195 0<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 738 1514 1126 -6<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 956 1226 1091 -9<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 1186 958 1072 -10<br />

!" #


84<br />

COMBINED REPORT OF RAINFED LOCATIONS (2006-07 & 2007-08)<br />

As observed in irrigated locations, in rainfed locations also, there was satisfactory<br />

germination of all the hybrids and proper plant stand was maintained (Table 84).<br />

Table 84. Germination Percentage and Plant Stand under protected & rainfed<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Germination %<br />

Stand at harvest (number of<br />

plants)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 94.8 98.0 96.4 54.2 56.3 55.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 92.2 99.0 95.6 53.7 59.3 56.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 77.6 96.0 86.8 46.9 59.3 53.1<br />

Brahma BG II 95.2 94.0 94.6 54.3 58.7 56.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 94.4 98.0 96.2 53.8 58.7 56.2<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 95.1 94.0 94.6 54.0 58.7 56.3<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 94.1 100.0 97.0 53.8 57.7 55.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 94.1 98.0 96.0 54.2 57.0 55.6<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 93.9 100.0 96.9 53.7 58.0 55.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 95.2 100.0 97.6 54.0 58.0 56.0<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 92.0 98.0 95.0 53.1 59.3 56.2<br />

For boll weight, Brahma BG II was the best hybrid (5.0 g) and for ginning outturn Tulasi<br />

9 BG II registered highest value of 36.7 % (Table 85).<br />

Table 85. Boll weight (g) and Ginning Outturn (%) under protected & rainfed<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Mean boll weight (g) Mean Ginning Out Turn (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 4.5 4.7 4.6 34.4 34.5 34.5<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 4.8 4.5 4.7 34.5 34.9 34.7<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 4.9 4.5 4.7 35.8 35.1 35.5<br />

Brahma BG II 5.0 4.9 5.0 35.7 35.8 35.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.7 4.7 4.7 35.2 36.4 35.8<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 4.5 4.5 4.5 35.2 35.0 35.1<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 4.4 4.8 4.6 36.8 33.2 35.0<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 4.2 4.5 4.4 35.4 35.2 35.3<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 4.5 4.6 4.6 33.9 36.3 35.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 4.3 4.1 4.2 34.4 34.8 34.6<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 4.6 4.9 4.8 36.1 37.4 36.7<br />

!" #


For both lint index and seed index, there was not much variation between the years and<br />

between the hybrids (Table 86).<br />

Table 86. Lint index (g) and Seed Index (g) under protected & rainfed condition<br />

Entry<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 5.7 5.7 5.7 10.3 10.4 10.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 6.4 5.9 6.2 11.5 10.5 11.0<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 5.6 6.2 5.9 10.0 10.9 10.5<br />

Brahma BG II 5.5 6.0 5.8 10.5 10.8 10.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.6 5.8 5.7 10.4 10.3 10.4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 5.5 6.5 6.0 9.8 11.8 10.8<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 5.6 5.8 5.7 9.7 11.3 10.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 5.4 5.7 5.6 10.1 10.7 10.4<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 5.9 5.8 5.9 11.0 10.3 10.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 5.6 5.7 5.7 10.3 10.1 10.2<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 6.3 6.2 6.2 9.9 10.4 10.2<br />

85<br />

Lint index Seed index (g)<br />

The mean seed cotton yield recorded over the two years is furnished in Table 87. The<br />

test hybrid KDCHH 441 BG II was found to be the best recording 2296 kg/ha under<br />

rainfed locations with 17 % yield increase over the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid. Only NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

was found to record lower yield than <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid and all the test hybrids were<br />

superior to non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrids.<br />

Table 87. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under protected & rainfed condition<br />

Entry<br />

Seed cotton yield (kg/ha)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 2209 2383 2296 16.7<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 2095 2328 2212 12.4<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 2167 2191 2179 10.8<br />

Brahma BG II 2129 2144 2136 8.6<br />

Akka BG II 2112 2113 2113 7.4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1897 2263 2080 5.8<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 2000 1950 1975 0.4<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2037 1898 1967 0.0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 2158 1775 1966 0.0<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1961 1748 1854 -5.7<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1814 1810 1812 -7.9<br />

!" #


86<br />

Fibre quality evaluation over the two years are furnished in Tables 88 and 89. For fibre<br />

length some test hybrids like Akka BG II and Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> were found superior and for<br />

fibre strength Brahma BG II was the best with 22.8 g/tex.<br />

Table 88. 2.5% Span length (mm) and Micronaire under protected & rainfed<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

2.5% span length (mm) Micronaire value<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 33.4 32.3 32.8 4.6 4.2 4.4<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 33.6 31.1 32.3 4.6 4.1 4.3<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 33.0 29.8 31.4 4.3 4.2 4.2<br />

Brahma BG II 31.7 31.4 31.5 4.3 4.2 4.3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 31.2 31.8 31.5 4.5 4.1 4.3<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 31.7 28.1 29.9 4.5 4.5 4.5<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 27.9 28.3 28.1 4.5 4.4 4.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 27.9 28.5 28.2 4.2 4.4 4.3<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 31.5 30.9 31.2 4.5 3.7 4.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 30.5 29.1 29.8 4.4 4.3 4.3<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 31.7 29.4 30.5 4.5 4.3 4.4<br />

Table 89. Fibre Strength (g/tex) and Uniformity ratio under protected & rainfed<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Strength (g/tex)<br />

Uniformity ratio<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 21.7 22.8 22.2 47.5 47.9 47.7<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 21.9 22.6 22.3 47.7 48.7 48.2<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 22.6 22.6 22.6 46.7 49.3 48.0<br />

Brahma BG II 22.7 22.9 22.8 47.5 49.7 48.6<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 20.6 22.0 21.3 47.3 46.5 46.9<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 21.8 21.2 21.5 48.5 49.9 49.2<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 19.0 21.7 20.3 47.6 49.5 48.5<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 19.4 22.1 20.7 51.4 50.5 50.9<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 21.9 23.1 22.5 49.6 49.7 49.7<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 20.9 22.0 21.4 49.1 48.9 49.0<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 20.5 22.4 21.4 48.6 49.3 49.0<br />

!" #


87<br />

All the test hybrids and check hybrids showed equal reaction to sucking pests like jassids,<br />

white fly, thrips and aphids per plant (Tables 90 & 91).<br />

Table 90. Number of Jassids / plant and White flies / plant under rainfed protected<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Jassid/ plant Whitefly/ plant<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 2.1 3.5 2.8 0.9 0.5 0.7<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 2.1 3.6 2.8 1.0 0.6 0.8<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 2.9 2.6 2.7 0.7 0.3 0.5<br />

Brahma BG II 2.0 3.2 2.6 0.9 0.5 0.7<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 2.4 2.1 2.2 0.7 0.1 0.4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1.9 5.8 3.8 0.8 0.7 0.7<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.0 0.7 0.8<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 2.0 3.3 2.6 0.9 0.5 0.7<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 2.1 2.7 2.4 0.8 0.3 0.6<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 3.7 4.5 4.1 0.8 0.4 0.6<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 2.4 3.5 2.9 0.8 0.0 0.4<br />

Table 91. Number of Thrips / plant and Aphids / plant under protected & rainfed<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Thrips/ plant Aphid/plant<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 15.3 5.2 10.2 1.2 2.2 1.7<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 19.3 6.8 13.1 1.4 1.1 1.3<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 15.3 6.1 10.7 1.6 2.8 2.2<br />

Brahma BG II 15.1 7.5 11.3 2.8 1.0 1.9<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 19.2 5.9 12.6 1.7 1.5 1.6<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 16.7 3.9 10.3 1.8 0.9 1.3<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 12.8 4.5 8.7 1.2 1.6 1.4<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 22.4 7.5 15.0 1.9 3.0 2.4<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 16.0 6.4 11.2 1.1 1.1 1.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 14.5 4.2 9.3 1.8 0.6 1.2<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 13.2 5.6 9.4 2.1 1.0 1.5<br />

!" #


88<br />

For pink boll worm damage and number in green bolls, all the test hybrids recorded less<br />

damage except JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1). For square damage, highest damage of 6.8 % was<br />

noted in JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) followed by Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> (6.4 %) while other hybrids<br />

showed lesser damage (Table 92).<br />

Table 92. Pink boll worm damage in green bolls (%), Number of Pink boll worm<br />

larvae / 20 bolls and Per cent square damage under protected & rainfed<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Damage in green bolls (%) Larvae / 20 green bolls<br />

% square damage by<br />

Bollworms<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 8.3 0.0 4.2 0.7 0.0 0.4 2.5 8.0 5.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 9.2 0.0 4.6 0.7 0.0 0.4 1.5 11.3 6.4<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 12.5 0.0 6.3 0.4 0.0 0.2 2.3 5.7 4.0<br />

Brahma BG II 16.7 0.0 8.3 1.3 0.0 0.7 1.9 9.2 5.5<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 31.7 0.0 15.8 5.1 0.0 2.5 4.1 7.3 5.7<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 40.8 0.0 20.4 3.7 0.0 1.8 5.1 8.6 6.8<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 7.5 0.0 3.7 3.0 0.0 1.5 1.6 7.6 4.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 43.3 0.0 21.7 3.3 0.0 1.7 4.8 7.2 6.0<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 8.3 0.0 4.2 0.7 0.0 0.3 1.8 8.5 5.1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 14.2 0.0 7.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.3 7.8 4.6<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 14.2 0.0 7.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.4 5.1 3.2<br />

Combined mean of open boll damage on both boll and locule basis is furnished in<br />

Table 93. Comparatively, less damage was recorded in the current year as compared to<br />

last year on both boll and locule basis. Some <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids have recorded higher damage as<br />

compared to non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Table 93. Open boll damage (%) - Boll and locule basis under protected & rainfed<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 11.9 0.0 6.0 11.5 5.2 8.3<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 8.8 0.0 4.4 8.4 8.1 8.3<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 13.9 0.0 7.0 13.0 8.7 10.9<br />

Brahma BG II 12.4 0.0 6.2 12.4 11.5 12.0<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 25.9 0.0 13.0 22.5 9.1 15.8<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 24.3 0.0 12.2 21.2 5.3 13.2<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 12.6 0.0 6.3 9.7 7.6 8.6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 19.9 0.0 10.0 17.6 10.3 13.9<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 7.8 0.0 3.9 7.4 7.2 7.3<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 7.1 0.0 3.6 7.0 8.7 7.8<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 8.9 0.0 4.5 7.9 8.5 8.2<br />

!" #


89<br />

Under unprotected conditions, however, higher boll damage was recorded in the current<br />

year on both boll basis and locule basis (Table 94). In this case also, some <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids<br />

registered higher boll damage as compared to non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Table 94. Open boll damage (%) - Boll and locule basis under unprotected &<br />

rainfed condition<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

Akka BG II 3.2 4.5 3.8 2.7 5.4 4.1<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 5.3 3.4 4.3 5.3 3.7 4.5<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 8.3 2.1 5.2 3.3 4.5 3.9<br />

Brahma BG II 15.2 2.9 9.0 3.6 5.0 4.3<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 10.9 4.3 7.6 6.2 4.7 5.4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 4.8 4.3 4.6 2.0 6.4 4.2<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 8.0 1.6 4.8 7.5 3.2 5.3<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 6.6 3.6 5.1 4.9 6.2 5.5<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 5.2 3.4 4.3 3.8 5.7 4.8<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 7.5 3.6 5.6 5.0 5.1 5.0<br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 6.4 3.3 4.9 4.5 5.8 5.2<br />

Under unprotected rainfed situations, the highest mean seed cotton yield of 1555 kg/ha<br />

was observed with 13 % yield increase over RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong>. All the <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids were superior<br />

to non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid Bunny.<br />

Table 95. Mean seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under unprotected & rainfed condition<br />

Entry<br />

Seed cotton yield (kg/ha)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

% Inc. over<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

Tulasi 9 BG II 1392 1717 1555 13<br />

Ankur Jai <strong>Bt</strong> 1343 1631 1487 8<br />

NCEH 13 <strong>Bt</strong> (FG) 1278 1645 1461 6<br />

LC (Hybrid Check) 1454 1453 1454 6<br />

KDCHH 441 BG II 1300 1545 1422 3<br />

Brahma BG II 1145 1631 1388 1<br />

RCH 2 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1331 1416 1374 0<br />

BCHH 322-2 BG II 1398 1235 1316 -4<br />

Akka BG II 1430 1198 1314 -4<br />

JK Gowri <strong>Bt</strong> (ET 1) 1445 1004 1224 -11<br />

Bunny (Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check) 1151 1227 1189 -13<br />

!" #


90<br />

EVALUATION OF INTERSPECIFIC (G. HIRSUTUM X G. BARBADENSE)<br />

HYBRIDS<br />

Trial entries<br />

In the first year trial, nine interspecific hybrids (hirsutum x barbadense) were<br />

evaluated along with MRC 6918 as <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid and DCH 32 as non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

The list of test hybrids and the sponsoring company is furnished here below.<br />

S. No. Name of the hybrid Name of the Company<br />

1. SP 911 B2 (Minerva) Bayer Bioscience Pvt. Limited.<br />

2. MLBCH-6 BGII Emergent Genetics India Pvt. Ltd.<br />

3. GBCH 03 Green Gold Seeds Ltd.<br />

4. JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> J. K. Agri Genetics Ltd.<br />

5. JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> J. K. Agri Genetics Ltd.<br />

6. KDCHB 407 BGII Krishidhan seeds Ltd.<br />

7. NCEH-23 Nath Seeds Ltd.<br />

8. RCHB- 720 BG II Rasi Seed Co. Ltd.<br />

9. ZCH-50007 Zuari Seeds Ltd<br />

Trial Locations<br />

The trial was conducted at four different locations:<br />

1. Agricultural Research Station, Amravati, Lam, Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural<br />

University, Andhra Pradesh,<br />

2. Agricultural Research Station, Dharwad, University of Agricultural Sciences,<br />

Karnataka,<br />

3. Agricultural Research Station, Beemarayangudi, University of Agricultural<br />

Sciences, Karnataka, and<br />

4. <strong>Cotton</strong> Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore.<br />

Trial Details<br />

No.of Entries : 9 + 2 check<br />

No.of Rows : Yield Trial : 5 Rows<br />

: Screening trials : 2 Rows<br />

Row length : 6 m<br />

Spacing: : 120 x 60 cm<br />

No.of Replications : Four<br />

Design : Randomized Block Design<br />

Fertilizers : As per recommendations<br />

Germination and Plant stand<br />

!" #


91<br />

Desirable germination was recorded and good plant stand was maintained in all the<br />

hybrids as furnished in the Table 96.<br />

Table 96. Germination and Plant stand under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Germination (%) Plant stand at harvest<br />

Coimbatore B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 85.0 46.7 57.0 58.7 54.1<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 85.6 47.0 55.7 59.7 54.1<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 87.2 41.3 49.7 59.3 50.1<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 86.1 48.7 52.0 59.0 53.2<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 89.4 48.0 53.7 60.0 53.9<br />

ZCH-50007 89.4 47.3 57.7 59.0 54.7<br />

NCEH-23 88.3 45.7 58.7 60.0 54.8<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 90.6 44.7 57.7 59.7 54.0<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 91.1 47.3 57.7 59.7 54.9<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 86.7 48.0 57.3 59.3 54.9<br />

GBCH 03 90.6 46.3 56.0 59.3 53.9<br />

Boll weight<br />

The mean boll weight ranged from 3.6 g to 4.4 g in the hybrids (Table 97). All the test<br />

hybrids were better than the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Table 97. Mean boll weight under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 4.8 4.0 4.2 4.3<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 4.4 3.5 2.9 3.6<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 4.4 3.7 3.9 4.0<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 4.6 3.5 4.1 4.0<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.6 3.6 3.5 3.9<br />

ZCH-50007 4.6 3.8 4.2 4.2<br />

NCEH-23 4.5 4.0 3.9 4.2<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.6 3.9 3.5 4.0<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 4.8 4.0 3.8 4.2<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 4.7 4.1 4.3 4.4<br />

GBCH 03 4.9 3.4 4.0 4.1<br />

!" #


Ginning out turn<br />

92<br />

The ginning outturn data was recorded in Dharwad, Coimbatore and Lam and the mean<br />

data varied between 31.5 and 34.0 % (Table 98). Six test hybrids were better than the <strong>Bt</strong><br />

check hybrid.<br />

Table 98. Ginning Outturn (%) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 31.3 30.8 33.3 31.8<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 31.8 34.3 33.2 33.1<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 32.6 33.5 34.9 33.6<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 32.5 35.3 34.3 34.0<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 31.0 32.4 33.3 32.3<br />

ZCH-50007 32.1 33.6 33.9 33.2<br />

NCEH-23 32.8 33.7 33.6 33.4<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 32.3 35.7 33.2 33.7<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 32.6 32.8 35.2 33.6<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 31.1 32.5 31.0 31.5<br />

GBCH 03 33.6 33.8 34.6 34.0<br />

Lint Index<br />

The lint index ranged from 5.7 to 6.4 g in the hybrids (Table 99). All the test hybrids<br />

recorded higher lint index as compared to <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Table 99. Lint Index (g) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 6.1 5.3 6.0 5.8<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 6.1 5.5 5.5 5.7<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 6.3 5.2 5.9 5.8<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 6.0 5.3 5.8 5.7<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.9 5.6 6.0 5.8<br />

ZCH-50007 6.1 5.1 6.2 5.8<br />

NCEH-23 6.4 4.9 6.1 5.8<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 7.1 5.9 6.0 6.3<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 6.8 4.7 6.5 6.0<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 6.8 6.4 4.9 6.0<br />

GBCH 03 7.0 5.2 6.9 6.4<br />

!" #


Seed Index<br />

93<br />

The range of seed index in hybrids was between 11.3 and 13.6 g (Table 100). Six test<br />

hybrids were better than the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Table 100. Seed Index (g) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 13.3 11.2 12.0 12.2<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 13.1 11.5 11.0 11.9<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 13.0 10.0 11.0 11.3<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 12.4 11.1 11.0 11.5<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 13.2 11.8 12.0 12.3<br />

ZCH-50007 12.9 9.9 12.0 11.6<br />

NCEH-23 13.0 11.0 12.0 12.0<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 14.9 14.1 12.0 13.6<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 14.0 9.8 12.0 11.9<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 15.0 13.9 11.0 13.3<br />

GBCH 03 13.8 10.2 13.0 12.3<br />

MEAN SEED COTTON YIELD UNDER ETL BASED PLANT PROTECTION<br />

The data on mean seed cotton yield indicated that the test hybrid JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> was the<br />

best one recording 2880 kg/ha with 31 % more yield than MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> and 60 % higher<br />

yield than DCH 32 (Table 101). GBCH 03 and ZCH 50007 recorded lesser yield than the<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid but higher yield over Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid DCH 32.<br />

Table 101. Seed <strong>Cotton</strong> yield (kg/ha) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Mean<br />

% Inc. over<br />

MRC 6918<br />

(<strong>Bt</strong> check)<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

DCH 32<br />

(Non-<strong>Bt</strong><br />

check)<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2667 2867 3107 2880 31 60<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 2503 2782 2638 2641 20 47<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 2644 2537 2599 2593 18 44<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 2560 2618 2605 2594 18 44<br />

NCEH-23 2255 2784 2802 2613 18 45<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 2907 1993 2754 2551 16 42<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 2116 2409 2241 2255 2 25<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 2329 1887 2404 2206 0 23<br />

GBCH 03 2139 1829 1853 1940 -12 8<br />

ZCH-50007 1593 2141 2034 1923 -13 7<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1588 1742 2070 1800 -18 0<br />

CD @ 5% 483 405 447<br />

CV % 12 10 11


Lint Yield<br />

94<br />

For lint yield also the test hybrid JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> was the best (972 kg/ha)<br />

(Table 102). In this case also, all the other test hybrids showed yield superiority over non<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

Table 102. Lint yield (kg/ha) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 863 1022 1030 972<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 833 923 895 884<br />

NCEH-23 740 938 940 873<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 948 667 961 859<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 778 902 879 853<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 828 769 865 821<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 741 648 797 728<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 663 782 694 713<br />

GBCH 03 718 618 641 659<br />

ZCH-50007 512 718 689 640<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 519 572 730 607<br />

Fibre quality <strong>Evaluation</strong><br />

The fibre length ranged between 33.3 mm and 36.8 mm and micronaire ranged between<br />

3.1 and 3.5 (Table 103).<br />

Table 103. Fibre length and Micronaire under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

2.5% span length (mm) Micronaire<br />

Coimbatore LAM Mean Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 35.0 33.5 34.2 3.8 3.0 3.4<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 35.4 32.2 33.8 3.5 3.1 3.3<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 34.4 32.2 33.3 3.9 3.1 3.5<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 34.4 32.2 33.3 3.7 3.2 3.4<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 37.1 35.1 36.1 3.6 3.1 3.4<br />

ZCH-50007 35.0 34.2 34.6 3.7 2.6 3.1<br />

NCEH-23 34.9 33.5 34.2 3.6 2.9 3.3<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 38.0 35.1 36.6 3.6 3.4 3.5<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 37.2 36.4 36.8 3.8 3.1 3.5<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 37.6 34.3 36.0 3.4 2.8 3.1<br />

GBCH 03 35.7 33.1 34.4 3.9 2.6 3.3<br />

!" #


95<br />

Several test hybrids registered bundle strength of more than 26 g/tex (Table 104) and<br />

there was not much variation in uniformity ratio.<br />

Table 104 . Bundle strength and Uniformity Ratio under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Bundle strength Uniformity ratio<br />

Coimbatore LAM Mean Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 24.8 25.0 24.9 49.3 46.8 48.1<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 26.1 25.8 25.9 49.3 48.7 49.0<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 23.5 24.2 23.8 51.7 47.5 49.6<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 24.4 24.4 24.4 50.7 47.0 48.8<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 27.4 27.9 27.7 50.3 50.3 50.3<br />

ZCH-50007 28.4 27.4 27.9 51.3 48.0 49.7<br />

NCEH-23 22.9 24.4 23.7 47.7 47.9 47.8<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 26.5 25.3 25.9 49.3 47.3 48.3<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 24.0 24.0 24.0 48.7 47.2 47.9<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 27.0 26.2 26.6 49.0 47.3 48.1<br />

GBCH 03 25.8 25.5 25.7 49.0 46.7 47.9<br />

ENTOMOLOGICAL EVALUATION<br />

EVALUATION UNDER PLANT PROTECTION (ETL BASED)<br />

Sucking pests (Jassids, Whitefly, Thrips and Aphids population)<br />

The mean number of jassids (Table 105), white flies (Table 106), Thrips (Table 107) and<br />

Aphids (Table 108) per plant recorded in the hybrids indicated not much variation<br />

between <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrid.<br />

Table 105. Number of Jassids / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 3.8 2.9 2.0 3.3 3.0<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 4.7 3.0 5.6 4.4 4.4<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 1.3 2.5 2.7 3.8 2.6<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 4.3 3.6 2.6 5.9 4.1<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.6 3.2 1.3 4.8 2.7<br />

ZCH-50007 4.7 3.4 5.1 4.8 4.5<br />

NCEH-23 1.4 3.0 2.3 3.0 2.4<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.1 2.7 2.5 5.8 3.5<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 2.9 3.5 4.4 4.0 3.7<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 1.3 3.6 2.1 4.1 2.8<br />

GBCH 03 2.7 4.4 7.2 5.4 4.9<br />

!" #


Table 106. Number of white flies / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 0.0 0.6 0.3<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.5 0.2<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 0.1 0.3 0.2<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 0.1 0.5 0.3<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.1 0.4 0.3<br />

ZCH-50007 0.1 0.3 0.2<br />

NCEH-23 0.0 0.6 0.3<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.1 0.4 0.3<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.1 0.5 0.3<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 0.1 0.5 0.3<br />

GBCH 03 0.0 0.5 0.3<br />

Table 107. Number of thrips / plant under ETL based protection<br />

96<br />

Entry B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 9.4 0.1 1.2 7.5 4.6<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 9.2 0.0 0.4 7.1 4.2<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 12.1 0.1 0.5 13.3 6.5<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 9.9 0.5 0.3 28.1 9.7<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 7.6 0.1 4.5 8.7 5.2<br />

ZCH-50007 13.5 0.0 0.4 11.5 6.3<br />

NCEH-23 5.4 0.1 0.5 10.3 4.1<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 9.2 0.1 0.4 7.0 4.2<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 9.0 0.0 0.8 8.7 4.6<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 13.9 0.0 1.1 7.2 5.5<br />

GBCH 03 13.2 0.0 0.1 9.1 5.6<br />

Table 108. Number of aphids / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 5.0 11.6 1.9 0.2 4.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 2.1 13.2 1.5 1.0 4.4<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 3.6 12.6 1.7 1.3 4.8<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 3.2 22.0 1.4 0.0 6.7<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.4 10.5 0.9 0.6 3.9<br />

ZCH-50007 2.3 12.7 3.2 0.9 4.8<br />

NCEH-23 3.3 13.9 1.4 0.6 4.8<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.3 13.5 2.8 0.6 4.8<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 5.2 7.9 2.3 0.4 3.9<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 3.7 10.9 2.3 2.2 4.8<br />

GBCH 03 3.0 11.0 1.6 0.8 4.1<br />

!" #


97<br />

No square damage was recorded at Coimbatore and Lam but at Dharwad damage was<br />

reported but there was not much difference between the <strong>Bt</strong> test hybrids and the non-<strong>Bt</strong><br />

hybrid (Table 109).<br />

Table 109. Square damage (%) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 4.9 1.6<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 0.0 0.0 3.4 1.1<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 0.0 0.0 6.6 2.2<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.7<br />

ZCH-50007 0.0 0.0 3.7 1.2<br />

NCEH-23 0.0 0.0 6.1 2.0<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 3.8 1.3<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.7<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 0.0 0.0 6.1 2.0<br />

GBCH 03 0.0 0.0 7.6 2.5<br />

Pink bollworm incidence was low at Coimbatore and Lam and the non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid<br />

DCH 32 recorded higher level of incidence and damage (Table 110).<br />

Table 110. Pink bollworm number and damage in green boll<br />

Pink bollworm / 20 green Pink bollworm damage in green<br />

Entry<br />

boll<br />

boll<br />

Coimbatore Lam Mean Coimbatore Lam Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 0.5 0.0 0.3 2.5 0.0 1.3<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

ZCH-50007 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

NCEH-23 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1.0 0.0 0.5 5.0 0.0 2.5<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

GBCH 03 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />

!" #


Open boll and Locule damage<br />

98<br />

Open boll damage was low at Coimbatore and Lam and there was moderate difference in<br />

the locule damage between the hybrids (5.4 <strong>–</strong> 10.0 %) (Table 111).<br />

Table 111. Open boll damage on boll and locule basis<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%)<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Mean<br />

B'gudi<br />

Locule damage (%)<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.6 0.0 0.0 6.1 5.4<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 24.9 0.0 0.0 11.1 9.0<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.6 0.0 0.0 11.6 8.3<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 18.0 0.5 0.0 20.4 9.7<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.3 19.3 0.0 0.0 8.9 7.0<br />

ZCH-50007 2.7 0.3 0.0 1.0 20.3 0.0 0.0 14.6 8.7<br />

NCEH-23 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.8 0.0 0.0 11.1 8.0<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.9 18.4 0.0 0.0 14.2 8.1<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.4 23.1 2.0 0.0 11.7 9.2<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.2 19.1 2.8 0.0 16.8 9.7<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

!" #<br />

Dharwad<br />

Mean<br />

GBCH 03 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.6 0.0 0.0 20.6 10.0<br />

EVALUATION UNDER UNPROTECTED CONDITIONS<br />

Germination and plant stand were satisfactory at Coimbatore and Lam (Table 112).<br />

Table 112. Germination and plant stand under unprotected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Germination (%)<br />

Plant Stand<br />

Coimbatore LAM Mean Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 90.0 91.2 90.6 27.0 28.3 27.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 90.0 83.2 86.6 27.0 24.3 25.7<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 77.0 85.2 81.1 23.0 26.0 24.5<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 83.0 89.6 86.3 25.0 27.0 26.0<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 100.0 95.3 97.7 30.0 28.0 29.0<br />

ZCH-50007 90.0 97.9 94.0 27.0 26.0 26.5<br />

NCEH-23 83.0 90.2 86.6 25.0 26.0 25.5<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 87.0 82.5 84.8 26.0 23.3 24.7<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 90.0 84.4 87.2 27.0 25.3 26.2<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 90.0 90.3 90.2 27.0 26.0 26.5<br />

GBCH 03 90.0 98.4 94.2 27.0 28.7 27.9


99<br />

At Coimbatore only JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> (1.0 %) and DCH 32 (1.5 %) registered open boll<br />

damage on boll basis (Table 113). On locule basis, lesser damage was recorded in SP<br />

911 B2 and KDCHB 407 BG II while other hybrids had considerably higher damage.<br />

Table 113. Open boll damage on boll basis and locule basis under unprotected<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Boll basis<br />

Coimbatore Coimbatore<br />

Locule Basis<br />

Dharwad Mean<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 0.0 0.0 21.0 10.5<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 17.2 8.6<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 0.0 0.0 6.1 3.0<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 0.0 0.0 7.8 3.9<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.0 0.0 14.7 7.4<br />

ZCH-50007 0.0 0.0 13.1 6.6<br />

NCEH-23 0.0 0.5 18.6 9.6<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.5 19.2 9.8<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1.5 0.5 17.5 9.0<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 0.0 0.0 16.3 8.2<br />

GBCH 03 0.0 0.0 18.6 9.3<br />

All the test <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids recorded higher seed cotton yield than the <strong>Bt</strong> and non-<strong>Bt</strong> check<br />

hybrid, except ZCH 50007 and GBCH 03. The highest seed cotton yield of 1631 kg/ha<br />

was recorded in JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> with 32 % yield increase over MRC 6918 and 39 %<br />

increase over DCH 32 (Table 114).<br />

Table 114. Mean seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under unprotected condition<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

MRC<br />

6918<br />

!" #<br />

% In.<br />

over<br />

DCH 32<br />

JKCHB 5 <strong>Bt</strong> 579 471 3844 1631 32 39<br />

JKCHB-229 <strong>Bt</strong> 1308 425 2798 1510 22 28<br />

MLBCH-6 BGII 255 309 3908 1491 21 27<br />

NCEH-23 255 397 3600 1417 15 21<br />

KDCHB 407 BGII 428 462 3259 1383 12 18<br />

SP 911 B2 (Minerva) 208 277 3646 1377 12 17<br />

RCHB- 720 BG II 208 231 3393 1277 4 9<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 405 378 2918 1234 0 5<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 394 166 2969 1176 -5 0<br />

ZCH-50007 324 314 2759 1132 -8 -4<br />

GBCH 03 382 378 2440 1067 -14 -9<br />

PATHOLOGICAL EVALUATION<br />

There was very less incidence of diseases like Alternaria leaf spot, bacterial leaf blight<br />

and rust in interspecific hybrids at Beemarayangudi, Guntur and Coimbatore. Late<br />

season mild leaf reddening has been reported to occur in some interspecific hybrids in<br />

Beemarayangudi.


100<br />

SECOND YEAR TRIALS (2007-08)<br />

Interspecific hybrids as listed below were evaluated for the second year in succession.<br />

The trial was conducted along with DCH 32 as non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid and MRC 6918 as <strong>Bt</strong><br />

check hybrid following the standard protocol.<br />

S. No. Name of the hybrid Name of the Company<br />

1. JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> JK seeds<br />

2. MRC 7918 BG II Mahyco Seeds<br />

3. MRC 7929 BG II Mahyco Seeds<br />

4. NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> Nuziveedu Seeds<br />

5. NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> Nuziveedu Seeds<br />

Germination and plant stand was good in all the hybrids as furnished in the Table 115.<br />

Table 115. Germination and Plant stand under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Germination (%) Plant stand at harvest<br />

Coimbatore B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 96.7 46.0 58.0 57.7 53.9<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 82.8 47.3 53.3 58.3 53.0<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 92.2 49.7 55.3 58.7 54.6<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 90.6 47.7 53.3 58.7 53.2<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 93.9 47.7 56.3 58.7 54.2<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 76.7 46.7 45.7 57.7 50.0<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 76.7 46.0 48.0 57.7 50.6<br />

The mean boll weight ranged from 3.8 g to 4.2 g in the hybrids (Table 116).<br />

Table 116. Mean boll weight under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.8 3.4 3.7 3.9<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 4.6 3.6 3.8 4.0<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 4.7 3.5 3.7 4.0<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 4.8 3.4 4.3 4.2<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.5 3.3 4.2 4.0<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 4.4 4.0 3.6 4.0<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 4.3 3.4 3.9 3.8<br />

!<br />

!" #


101<br />

The ginning outturn data was recorded in Dharwad, Coimbatore and Lam and the mean<br />

data varied between 31.0 and 33.7 % (Table 117).<br />

Table 117. Ginning Outturn (%)under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 30.7 32.7 32.7 32.0<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 33.2 32.1 33.7 33.0<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 28.4 32.7 32.0 31.0<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 31.5 35.7 33.7 33.7<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 30.2 33.2 35.5 33.0<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 30.3 31.9 31.4 31.2<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 31.2 32.5 30.7 31.5<br />

The lint index ranged from 5.3 to 5.9 g in the hybrids (Table 118).<br />

Table 118. Lint Index (g) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 6.2 4.7 5.8 5.6<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 6.3 4.4 6.1 5.6<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 5.6 4.7 5.7 5.3<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 6.5 5.0 6.1 5.9<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.9 4.4 6.6 5.6<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 6.4 5.6 5.5 5.9<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 5.8 4.8 5.3 5.3<br />

The range of seed index in hybrids was between 11.4 and 13.2 g (Table 119).<br />

Table 119. Seed Index (g) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 14.1 9.6 12.0 11.9<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 12.7 9.3 12.0 11.4<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 14.1 11.1 12.0 12.4<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 14.1 9.4 12.0 11.8<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 13.7 9.3 12.0 11.7<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 14.8 12.8 12.0 13.2<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 12.8 10.7 12.0 11.8<br />

!" #


102<br />

The highest seed cotton yield of 2414 kg/ha was recorded in MRC 7918 BGII with 18 %<br />

yield increase over MRC 6918 and 44 % increase over DCH 32 (Table 120). NCHB 940<br />

<strong>Bt</strong> and JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> recorded lesser yield than the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid but higher yield<br />

over Non-<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid DCH 32.<br />

Table 120. Seed <strong>Cotton</strong> yield (kg/ha) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbatore<br />

LAM<br />

Dharwad<br />

Mean<br />

% Inc.<br />

over MRC<br />

6918<br />

!" #<br />

% In.<br />

over<br />

DCH 32<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 844 2431 3306 3076 2414 18 44<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 773 2615 2199 3699 2321 13 38<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 1363 2122 2858 2806 2287 12 36<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 893 2579 1815 2917 2051 0 22<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 1007 2431 2045 2631 2028 -1 21<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 982 1955 2280 2744 1990 -3 18<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 580 1528 1823 2792 1681 -18 0<br />

CD @ 5% 454 376 396<br />

CV % 11 9 8<br />

For lint yield the test hybrid NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> was the best (909 kg/ha) (Table 121).<br />

Other test hybrids were poorer in lint yield over MRC 6918.<br />

Table 121. Lint yield (kg/ha) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

MRC<br />

6918<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 800 719 1208 909 13 31<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 856 583 982 807 0 17<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 692 1071 986 916 14 32<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 482 651 942 692 -14 0<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 735 678 933 782 -3 13<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 645 912 882 813 1 17<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 611 912 842 788 -2 14<br />

CD @ 5% 142 127<br />

CV % 12 9<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

DCH<br />

32


Fibre quality <strong>Evaluation</strong><br />

103<br />

The 2.5 % span length ranged between 33.0 mm and 36.1 mm and micronaire ranged<br />

between 2.9 and 3.5 (Table 122).<br />

Table 122. Fibre length and Micronaire under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

2.5% span length (mm) Micronaire<br />

Coimbatore LAM Mean Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 35.1 31.3 33.2 4.0 3.0 3.5<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 36.3 30.8 33.5 3.6 3.0 3.3<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 37.0 34.4 35.7 3.5 3.0 3.2<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 38.0 34.1 36.1 3.6 2.9 3.3<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 35.8 30.2 33.0 3.4 2.4 2.9<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 37.0 34.9 35.9 3.8 2.9 3.3<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 35.5 35.1 35.3 3.8 2.9 3.3<br />

The bundle strength ranged from 23.0 to 26.2 g/tex (Table 123) and there was not much<br />

variation in uniformity ratio.<br />

Table 123. Bundle strength and Uniformity Ratio under ETL based protection<br />

Entry<br />

Bundle strength Uniformity ratio<br />

Coimbatore LAM Mean Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 24.5 23.4 24.0 52.0 47.3 49.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 27.5 24.8 26.2 50.7 47.4 49.0<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 25.2 25.4 25.3 49.0 47.1 48.1<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 24.5 22.8 23.7 48.3 44.4 46.4<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 24.1 24.5 24.3 51.0 47.2 49.1<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 21.8 24.3 23.0 50.5 46.1 48.3<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 21.7 26.9 24.3 51.3 47.8 49.6<br />

!" #


104<br />

ENTOMOLOGICAL EVALUATION<br />

EVALUATION UNDER PLANT PROTECTION (ETL BASED)<br />

The mean number of sucking pests namely jassids (Table 124), white flies (Table 125),<br />

Thrips (Table 126) and Aphids (Table 127) per plant recorded in the hybrids indicated<br />

not much variation between <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrid.<br />

Table 124. Number of Jassids / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.5 3.4 2.1 4.5 3.1<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1.8 3.4 2.6 3.0 2.7<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 1.6 3.6 1.6 4.5 2.8<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1.7 3.1 1.2 4.4 2.6<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.9 4.2 2.6 5.8 3.9<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 4.2 3.2 1.3 3.5 3.0<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 2.5 2.7 1.8 3.8 2.7<br />

Table 125. Number of white flies / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.1 1.2 0.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.7 0.3<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 0.1 1.2 0.6<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.1 1.1 0.6<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 1.2 0.6<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 0.0 0.7 0.3<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 0.1 1.1 0.6<br />

Table 126. Number of thrips / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 15.8 0.1 1.2 19.0 9.0<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 17.0 0.2 0.2 11.2 7.1<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 14.5 0.3 0.4 12.8 7.0<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 11.5 0.2 0.5 8.2 5.1<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 12.4 0.0 0.1 9.3 5.4<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 14.9 0.3 0.1 8.3 5.9<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 12.0 0.0 0.8 13.8 6.6<br />

!" #


105<br />

Table 127. Number of aphids / plant under ETL based protection<br />

Entry B'gudi Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.0 17.2 0.6 2.0 5.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 3.1 17.5 0.3 1.6 5.6<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 2.5 14.7 0.6 3.3 5.3<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 4.8 14.5 0.3 1.3 5.2<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.6 11.4 0.3 0.5 3.7<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 3.1 16.7 0.6 1.4 5.4<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 3.8 12.1 0.3 0.5 4.2<br />

No square damage was recorded at Coimbatore and Lam but at Dharwad damage was<br />

reported and the non-<strong>Bt</strong> hybrid recorded higher square damage (Table 128).<br />

Table 128. Square damage (%) under ETL based protection<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 4.9 1.6<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 4.4 1.5<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.6<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 7.3 2.4<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 5.6 1.9<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 0.0 0.0 5.9 2.0<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.8<br />

No incidence of Pink bollworm was reported low at Coimbatore and Lam. No open boll<br />

damage and locule damage was reported at Coimbatore and Lam and there were little<br />

damage to boll as well as locule by bollworms at Beemarayangudi and at Dharwad<br />

(Table 129).<br />

Table 129. Open boll damage on boll and locule basis<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%)<br />

B'gudi<br />

Coimbat<br />

ore<br />

LAM<br />

Mean<br />

B'gudi<br />

Locule damage (%)<br />

Coimbat<br />

ore<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 12.3 0.0 0.0 5.0 4.3<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.8 0.0 0.0 5.2 3.7<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.3 12.1 0.0 0.0 7.1 4.8<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 14.5 0.5 0.0 8.9 6.0<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.2 0.0 0.0 6.1 4.8<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.7 13.9 0.0 0.0 10.6 6.1<br />

LAM<br />

!" #<br />

Dharwad<br />

Mean<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 9.7 0.0 0.0 18.8 7.1


106<br />

EVALUATION UNDER UNPROTECTED CONDITIONS<br />

Germination and plant stand were good in all hybrids at Coimbatore and Lam<br />

(Table 130).<br />

Table 130. Germination and plant stand under unprotected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Germination (%) Plant Stand<br />

Coimbatore LAM Mean Coimbatore LAM Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 67.0 100.0 83.5 20.0 30.0 25.0<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 70.0 100.0 85.0 21.0 30.0 25.5<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 77.0 93.3 85.2 23.0 27.3 25.2<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 87.0 97.8 92.4 26.0 29.3 27.7<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 90.0 100.0 95.0 27.0 29.7 28.3<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 73.0 100.0 86.5 22.0 30.0 26.0<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 87.0 97.8 92.4 26.0 29.3 27.7<br />

At Coimbatore only MRC 7929 BG II (0.5 %) registered open boll damage on boll basis<br />

(Table 131) and there was no damage reported at Lam. On locule basis also there was no<br />

damage at Lam and lesser damage was recorded at Coimbatore. At Dharwad higher level<br />

of locule damage due to bollworms was reported.<br />

Table 131. Open boll damage on boll basis and locule basis under unprotected<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Boll basis Locule Basis<br />

Coimbatore Lam Mean Coimbatore Lam Dharwad Mean<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.8 4.6<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.1 5.0<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 8.8 3.1<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 7.9 2.8<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 4.5<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 5.1 1.7<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.3 4.4<br />

!" #


107<br />

Under unprotected conditions, only JK Chamundi was found to record higher yield (2038<br />

kg/ha) over MRC 6918 with 5 % yield increase (Table 132) while other hybrids were<br />

inferior to MRC 6918 and the hybrids like MRC 7929 BG II, NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> and NCHB<br />

945 <strong>Bt</strong> were lesser yielding than DCH 32.<br />

Table 132. Mean seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under unprotected condition<br />

Entry Coimbatore LAM Dharwad Mean<br />

% Inc.<br />

over<br />

MRC<br />

6918<br />

!" #<br />

% In.<br />

over<br />

DCH 32<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 243 2194 3677 2038 5 8<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 475 1695 3665 1945 0 3<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 718 1155 3833 1902 -2 1<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 521 1903 3216 1880 -3 0<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 359 1755 3116 1743 -10 -7<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 671 1039 3298 1669 -14 -11<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 382 619 3689 1563 -20 -17


108<br />

COMBINED REPORT OF TWO YEAR TRIALS<br />

(2006-07 & 2007-08)<br />

As indicated in the second year evaluation trial, five interspecific <strong>Bt</strong> cotton hybrids were<br />

evaluated for two successive years during 2006-07 and 2007-08 in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Zone</strong>. These<br />

hybrids were evaluated at four irrigated centres of AICCIP along with MRC 6918 as <strong>Bt</strong><br />

check hybrid and DCH 32 as non-<strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid.<br />

During both the years, germination was good and hence proper plant stand was<br />

maintained till the harvest of the crop (Table 133).<br />

Table 133. Germination Percentage and Plant Stand under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Germination %<br />

Stand at harvest (number of<br />

plants)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 92.8 90.6 91.7 57.8 53.2 55.5<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 87.8 76.7 82.2 56.3 50.6 53.4<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 87.2 82.8 85.0 56.2 53.0 54.6<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 97.8 92.2 95.0 58.8 54.6 56.7<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 90.6 76.7 83.6 57.2 50.0 53.6<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 91.7 93.9 92.8 57.5 54.2 55.9<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 95.0 96.7 95.8 58.5 53.9 56.2<br />

There was not much variation in boll weight between hybrids (Table 134) and it ranged<br />

from 3.7 to 4.0 g in test hybrids. The mean ginning outturn ranged between 30.7 and<br />

33.5 % among test hybrids.<br />

Table 134. Boll weight (g) and Ginning Outturn (%) under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Mean boll weight (g) Mean Ginning Out Turn (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 3.6 4.2 3.9 32.6 33.7 33.1<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 3.5 3.8 3.7 32.2 31.5 31.8<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 3.6 4.0 3.8 32.7 33.0 32.9<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 3.8 4.0 3.9 30.3 31.0 30.7<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 3.9 4.0 4.0 31.0 31.2 31.1<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.9 4.0 3.9 34.0 33.0 33.5<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.6 3.9 3.8 33.2 32.0 32.6<br />

!" #


109<br />

Considering lint index and seed index, there was not much variation over the past two<br />

years as well as between hybrids (Table 135).<br />

Table 135. Lint index (g) and Seed Index (g) under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Lint index Seed index (g)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 5.3 5.9 5.6 11.0 11.8 11.4<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 4.9 5.3 5.1 11.5 11.8 11.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 5.3 5.6 5.4 10.8 11.4 11.1<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 4.7 5.3 5.0 11.6 12.4 12.0<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 5.4 5.9 5.6 12.6 13.2 12.9<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 6.0 5.6 5.8 11.7 11.7 11.7<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.4 5.6 5.5 10.8 11.9 11.4<br />

Combined mean of seed cotton yield over the last two years indicated the yield<br />

superiority of all the test hybrids except JK Chamundi over the <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid (Table<br />

136). The highest seed cotton yield of 2493 kg/ha was noted in the hybrid MRC 7918<br />

BG II with 35 % yield increase over MRC 6918 and 67 % increase over DCH 32.<br />

Table 136. Seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Seed cotton yield (kg/ha)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

% Inc. over<br />

MRC 6918<br />

% Inc. over<br />

DCH 32<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 2571 2414 2493 35 67<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 2377 2287 2332 27 56<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 1934 2321 2128 15 43<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 2007 2028 2018 9 35<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1635 2051 1843 0 24<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 1607 1990 1799 -2 21<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 1301 1681 1491 -19 0<br />

!" #


FIBRE QUALITY EVALUATION<br />

110<br />

Most of the test hybrids had fibre length equivalent to the check hybrids except<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> (33.6 mm) and NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> (33.7 mm). For micronaire value, the test<br />

hybrids were on par with check hybrids (Table 137).<br />

Table 137. 2.5% Span length (mm) and Micronaire under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

2.5% span length (mm) Micronaire value<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 35.8 36.1 35.9 3.3 3.3 3.3<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 35.7 35.3 35.5 3.2 3.3 3.3<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 35.2 33.5 34.3 3.6 3.3 3.5<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 36.4 35.7 36.0 3.2 3.2 3.2<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 36.4 35.9 36.2 3.2 3.3 3.3<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 34.2 33.0 33.6 3.5 2.9 3.2<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 34.1 33.2 33.7 3.5 3.5 3.5<br />

For fibre strength, <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid MRC 6918 was the best recording 26.3 g/tex (Table<br />

138) and there is not much variation evident in uniformity ratio.<br />

Table 138. Fibre Strength (g/tex) and Uniformity ratio under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Bundle Strength (g/tex)<br />

Uniformity ratio<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 24.7 23.7 24.2 47.0 46.4 46.7<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 25.7 24.3 25.0 47.0 49.6 48.3<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 26.5 26.2 26.3 48.2 49.0 48.6<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 25.5 25.3 25.4 47.3 48.1 47.7<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 24.5 23.0 23.7 47.0 48.3 47.6<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 26.9 24.3 25.6 46.4 49.1 47.8<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 26.4 24.0 25.2 47.3 49.7 48.5<br />

For sucking pest like jassids, white fly, thrips and aphid per plant, not much variation was<br />

noticed between <strong>Bt</strong> and non <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids (Tables 139 & 140). However, incidence of pest<br />

like aphids varied across the year.<br />

!" #


111<br />

Table 139. Number of Jassids / plant and White flies / plant under rainfed protected<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Jassid/ plant Whitefly/ plant<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 2.8 2.6 2.7 0.0 0.6 0.3<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 2.6 2.7 2.7 0.1 0.6 0.3<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 2.9 2.7 2.8 0.2 0.3 0.3<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 2.5 2.8 2.7 0.1 0.6 0.4<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 2.5 3.0 2.8 0.1 0.3 0.2<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.9 3.9 4.4 0.1 0.6 0.4<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 3.1 3.1 3.1 0.1 0.7 0.4<br />

Table 140. Number of Thrips / plant and Aphids / plant under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Thrips/ plant Aphid/plant<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 6.5 5.1 5.8 10.0 5.2 7.6<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 4.6 6.6 5.6 34.3 4.2 19.2<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 7.2 7.1 7.1 24.9 5.6 15.2<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 7.1 7.0 7.0 33.0 5.3 19.2<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 4.3 5.9 5.1 14.7 5.4 10.1<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.6 5.4 5.5 9.0 3.7 6.3<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 4.6 9.0 6.8 13.9 5.7 9.8<br />

Non <strong>Bt</strong> check hybrid DCH 32 recorded higher square as well as green boll damage<br />

(Table 141) as compared to <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids. There is variation between the year for pest<br />

incidence.<br />

Table 141. Pink boll worm damage in green bolls (%), Number of Pink boll worm<br />

larvae / 20 bolls and Per cent square damage under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Damage in green bolls (%) Larvae / 20 green bolls<br />

% square damage by<br />

Bollworms<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 3.3 0.0 1.7 0.2 0.0 0.1 1.7 2.4 2.1<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 1.7 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.5<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.3 1.5 0.9<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.6 0.6<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.6 2.0 1.3<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.7 1.9 1.3<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 1.7 0.0 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.7 1.6 1.2<br />

!" #


112<br />

Under protected condition, higher boll damage on both boll basis and locule basis was<br />

noticed in <strong>Bt</strong> hybrid JK Chamundi as compared to other <strong>Bt</strong> hybrids and even non <strong>Bt</strong><br />

check hybrid DCH 32 (Table 142).<br />

Table 142. Open boll damage (%) - Boll and locule basis under protected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.7 0.4 0.6 6.8 6.0 6.4<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 1.1 0.5 0.8 8.3 7.1 7.7<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 3.7 4.0<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 0.0 0.3 0.1 4.9 4.8 4.8<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 0.0 0.7 0.4 4.9 6.1 5.5<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 4.8 5.1<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 0.0 0.7 0.3 5.2 4.3 4.7<br />

Under unprotected condition, comparatively lesser damage due to bollworms was<br />

reported during the current year (Table 143). However, open boll damage was the<br />

maximum in NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> (4.4 %) on boll basis and on locule basis the maximum<br />

damage was noted in JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> (6.9 %).<br />

Table 143. Open boll damage (%) - Boll and locule basis under unprotected<br />

condition<br />

Entry<br />

Open boll damage (%) Locule damage (%)<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean 2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 4.5 0.0 2.2 9.3 2.8 6.1<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 5.2 0.0 2.6 9.4 4.4 6.9<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 5.0 0.0 2.5 5.3 5.0 5.2<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 4.8 0.0 2.4 5.8 3.1 4.4<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 3.2 0.3 1.7 5.5 1.7 3.6<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 8.9 0.0 4.4 6.7 4.5 5.6<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 5.3 0.0 2.6 4.8 4.6 4.7<br />

!" #


113<br />

The mean seed cotton yield under unprotected condition was highest in MRC 7918 BG II<br />

(1723 kg/ha) with 20 % yield superiority over MRC 6918 (1723 kg/ha) and 40 %<br />

increase over DCH 32 (1231 kg/ha). The hybrids NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> and NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong><br />

recorded lesser yield than MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> but were superior to DCH 32.<br />

Table 144. Mean seed cotton yield (kg/ha) under unprotected condition<br />

Entry<br />

Seed cotton yield (kg/ha)<br />

% Inc. over<br />

MRC 6918<br />

2006-07 2007-08 Mean<br />

MRC 7918 BG II 1543 1902 1723 20 40<br />

MRC 7929 BG II 1264 1743 1504 5 22<br />

JK Chamundi <strong>Bt</strong> 929 2038 1483 3 20<br />

MRC 6918 <strong>Bt</strong> (<strong>Bt</strong> Check) 922 1945 1434 0 16<br />

NCHB 940 <strong>Bt</strong> 918 1669 1294 -10 5<br />

NCHB 945 <strong>Bt</strong> 981 1563 1272 -11 3<br />

DCH 32 (Non <strong>Bt</strong> Check) 581 1880 1231 -14 0<br />

****<br />

!" #<br />

% Inc. over<br />

DCH 32

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