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The Technology Express Magazine | Edition: October 2022

The October edition of The Technology Express features an exclusive interview with Dr. Abdulaziz AlBatli - Cloud Aficionado and Founding Board Member, Saudi Cloud Computing Association as he shared his opinions and views on the worlds of cloud computing, AI, and the latest technologies. We dive deep into various fields of technology, from fintech, AI, and cloud computing, to cyber security, sustainable technology, and enterprise IT. We take a look at promising local tech startups and the ever-growing world of cryptocurrency, digital assets, and much more! The Technology Express magazine keeps its readers updated with reviews of the latest gadgets, apps, and services, car enthusiasts get their treatment too with the “Wheels” section. All of that is in addition to a monthly news update that keeps you well-informed in today’s fast-paced era.

The October edition of The Technology Express features an exclusive interview with Dr. Abdulaziz AlBatli - Cloud Aficionado and Founding Board Member, Saudi Cloud Computing Association as he shared his opinions and views on the worlds of cloud computing, AI, and the latest technologies.
We dive deep into various fields of technology, from fintech, AI, and cloud computing, to cyber security, sustainable technology, and enterprise IT. We take a look at promising local tech startups and the ever-growing world of cryptocurrency, digital assets, and much more!
The Technology Express magazine keeps its readers updated with reviews of the latest gadgets, apps, and services, car enthusiasts get their treatment too with the “Wheels” section. All of that is in addition to a monthly news update that keeps you well-informed in today’s fast-paced era.

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OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

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DR. ABDULAZIZ ALBATLI<br />

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MEMBER, SAUDI CLOUD COMPUTING ASSOCIATION<br />

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Dear readers,<br />

Dear Readers, we are excited to present you with the <strong>October</strong><br />

<strong>2022</strong> edition of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> <strong>Express</strong> (TTE)!<br />

Our goal is to provide you with key informational stories<br />

and keep you updated regarding everything new in the evergrowing<br />

technology world, which of course has a big impact on our<br />

everyday lives. We have reached a point in time where technology<br />

is growing very fast and it is becoming more and more difficult to<br />

keep up with all the new things happening, but don’t worry, we got you<br />

covered as we dive deep into the pivotal and vast fields of technology<br />

with every new release. We cover fintech, biotech, data intelligence,<br />

AI & ML, cloud computing, cybersecurity, startups, gaming, robotics,<br />

Web3 & crypto, space tech, and lifestyle. In addition to the latest news<br />

circulating, we present monthly reviews and recommendations of<br />

technology gadgets, apps, and different services.<br />

Dr. Abdulaziz AlBatli - Cloud Aficionado and Founding Board<br />

Member, Saudi Cloud Computing Association is on the cover as he<br />

shared his opinions and views on the worlds of cloud computing, AI,<br />

and the latest technologies during an exclusive interview with TTE.<br />

Find out more about fintech with our list of the top 5 apps in<br />

the UAE, learn how big data is affecting the business module, learn<br />

about <strong>The</strong> Merge and its consequences on Ethereum, discover more<br />

on NEOM ‘<strong>The</strong> Line’, Elden Ring, ambient computing and the Ronin<br />

Blockchain cyberattack. Web3 columns discuss how you can book<br />

flights with crypto and how Web3 is creating a new genre of NFTdriven<br />

music. Find the latest Apple products inside with much more<br />

to read.<br />

<strong>The</strong> latest issue of TTE provides updates on the latest news in<br />

circulation and reviews of tech gadgets, apps, services and much<br />

more!!<br />

With this month’s read, we see how industry leaders and emerging<br />

developments exhibit how technology is the future of creativity,<br />

innovation, and culture, allowing people to reshape and expand our<br />

world across digital and tangible landscapes.<br />

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sponsored basis. Details are correct at the time of going to<br />

press, but offers and prices may change.<br />

Please recycle the magazine once you've finished reading it<br />

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OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

Contents<br />

P58 | 5 FINTECH APPS IN THE UAE<br />

P82 | BOOK FLIGHTS WITH CRYPTO<br />

P38 | REASONS BEHIND ELDEN RING’S<br />

POPULARITY<br />

P70 | GADGET REVIEWS<br />

WHEELS<br />

P40 | NEOM ‘THE LINE’<br />

P52<br />

P42 | INTERVIEWS<br />

P62 | TECH MY MONEY<br />

P60<br />

P66<br />

P54 | COVER STORY<br />

P78<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 7


NEWS<br />

IN FOCUS<br />

FINTECH<br />

EazyPay launches crypto payments via “Binance Pay”<br />

Eazy Financial Services to accept cryptocurrency<br />

payments using “Binance Pay” over “EazyPay’s” 5000+<br />

Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals & Online Payment<br />

gateway throughout the Kingdom of Bahrain, the leading<br />

Bahraini financial institute “EazyPay,” which specializes<br />

in Point-of-Sale (POS) & Online Payment Gateway<br />

Acquiring services, recently announced its strategic<br />

partnership with Binance, the world’s leading blockchain<br />

& cryptocurrency platform.<br />

Digital Banking service Wio starts operations with focus<br />

on SMEs<br />

Wio Bank, a digital lender with headquarters in Abu<br />

Dhabi, began operating in the UAE. In its first year, Wio<br />

Bank intends to concentrate on small and medium-sized<br />

businesses. <strong>The</strong> bank’s chief executive, Jayesh Patel, told<br />

<strong>The</strong> National on the occasion of its debut in Abu Dhabi that<br />

it will expand its operations to serve retail clients next<br />

year in order to become a full-service digital bank. We<br />

spend a lot of effort trying to ensure that our customers<br />

have a positive experience, according to Mr. Patel.<br />

SAMA updates regulatory Sandbox’s<br />

framework to back up more FinTech<br />

startups<br />

In accordance with its plan for<br />

economic transformation, Saudi<br />

Arabia’s banking authority is changing<br />

the rules governing its “sandbox”<br />

regulatory environment. <strong>The</strong> Saudi<br />

Central Bank, also known as SAMA,<br />

said in a statement on its website that<br />

the move is in line with objectives to<br />

advance the economy of the kingdom,<br />

diversify its revenue streams, enable<br />

financial institutions to support the<br />

expansion of the private sector, and<br />

permit new businesses to offer a<br />

variety of financial services.<br />

Dubai property investment startup<br />

Stake raises $8m in recent funding<br />

round<br />

Dubai-based real estate FinTech startup<br />

Stake has raised $8 million in an<br />

early stage funding round to drive its<br />

growth as regional investors flock to<br />

the stability of property investments<br />

amid volatile global markets. <strong>The</strong><br />

pre-series A funding round was<br />

backed by Dubai-based venture capital<br />

firm Middle East Venture Partners<br />

(MEVP) and BY Ventures, along with<br />

returning investors Vivium Holding and<br />

Combined Growth Real Estate, said<br />

Stake.<br />

FinTech firm Wise fined $360.000 by<br />

Abu Dhabi regulator<br />

<strong>The</strong> local unit of fintech company<br />

Wise was fined $360,000 by the<br />

regulator of Abu Dhabi’s free zone<br />

financial center on Tuesday for<br />

breaking anti-money laundering<br />

(AML) regulations. In a statement,<br />

the Financial Services Regulatory<br />

Authority (FSRA) of Abu Dhabi<br />

Global Market stated that it had<br />

“determined that Wise did not<br />

establish and maintain suitable AML<br />

systems and controls to ensure<br />

complete compliance with its AML<br />

responsibilities.”<br />

8<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


APP REVIEW<br />

APPLE<br />

TOP<br />

WIDGET<br />

OPAL<br />

With the introduction of iOS 16, iPhone now<br />

allows its users to tweak its background, and<br />

change color and font but most importantly,<br />

it now permits the users to add widgets. <strong>The</strong> update<br />

provides built-in Apple widgets such as Weather,<br />

Calendar, Reminders, and Health and lets users add<br />

various third-party widgets. By far, the update of iOS<br />

16 has been the most popular among users due to the<br />

drastic change that it has brought in the appearance<br />

of the smartphone. <strong>The</strong> users are able to give their<br />

iPhones a more customizable look depending on their<br />

choice and they also get to keep the apps as widgets<br />

which they quite frequently use. <strong>The</strong>re have been no<br />

foul reviews from any user yet and appears to be the<br />

most successful initiative by Apple developers.<br />

Opal helps you keep a track of your screen time<br />

and also provides for various techniques by<br />

which the duration could be used. It locates<br />

the apps which eat up the most time and creates a<br />

customized schedule that blocks them for a period<br />

of time. It also comes with timer systems that would<br />

send reminders and discourages its use. This could<br />

be a very useful app for teens and young adults<br />

who struggle with managing time and are easily<br />

manipulated by social media apps. Avid users have<br />

also reported that they have an increased ability to<br />

focus on their work and also have better sleep quality.<br />

However, the sole downside is that the app is currently<br />

available only for iOS at the Apple App Store and not<br />

for Android devices.<br />

PARLER<br />

Parler is a “non-biased, free speech social media<br />

focussed on protecting user’s rights” however it is<br />

categorized under News in the Apple App Store. This<br />

could be a great way out for social media users who are<br />

willing to steer clear of all kinds of political censorship<br />

as Parler would not filter or remove content based on<br />

any opinion. But one important concern that has crept up<br />

amongst parents is the safety of their children while using<br />

the app. It is facing criticism as young vulnerable minds<br />

would be exposed to varied kinds of information available<br />

online. As adults have the power to make a conscious<br />

choice, it is seen as an app that refrains from any manner<br />

of criticism with regard to the parleys that are posted.<br />

Within 1000 words, the users can post parleys and speak<br />

their hearts out. It is quite user-friendly and is available<br />

both on Android and Apple App Store.<br />

TIKTOK<br />

NOW<br />

After the launch of the widely used social media app,<br />

TikTok in 2016, TikTok Now has brought a whole new<br />

perspective wherein the users and their friends<br />

can capture what they are doing at the moment with the<br />

device’s front and rear cameras after they receive a daily<br />

prompt to take a photo or a 10-second video. TikTok’s<br />

general community guidelines are required to be adhered<br />

to by both the creator and their consumers. TikTok Now<br />

has leveled itself up and has brought in a set of new<br />

guidelines with respect to the safety of adolescents<br />

and young teens. <strong>The</strong> option of restricted sharing only<br />

amongst friends would enable better privacy and security<br />

options and eliminate any chances of violation. <strong>The</strong> aim<br />

is to create better and seamless methods by which the<br />

streak of entertainment can be kept up which would also<br />

improve the user experience on the app.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 9


DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION<br />

IS DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF<br />

EQUAL IMPORTANCE FOR LARGE<br />

ENTERPRISES AND SMES?<br />

Digital transformation, also referred to as DT and DX, is the recent technological<br />

advancement that is being adopted at several workplaces these days. It enables easier<br />

and smoother collaboration with the workforce from any part of the world. <strong>The</strong>refore,<br />

irrespective of the size of the enterprise, it is being adopted by mostly all organizations to<br />

stabilize and make their business operations work in a more efficient manner.<br />

<strong>The</strong> investment in the<br />

digital transformation<br />

of workplaces has also<br />

increased as, given the<br />

current global pandemic<br />

situation, the right kind of technology<br />

not only empowers the workforce<br />

but also provides it with the<br />

required momentum to maximize all<br />

operational performances.<br />

Digital transformation gives force<br />

to advanced technologies such<br />

as data analytics, cloud storage<br />

and services, machine learning,<br />

and even artificial intelligence.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se technologies are helping<br />

enterprises to reimagine themselves,<br />

irrespective of their size. Be it a big<br />

business house or an SME, they are<br />

implementing the common digital<br />

tools such as a company website,<br />

search engine optimization (SEO),<br />

social media presence, mobile apps<br />

for easy accessibility, customer<br />

relationship management systems,<br />

online directories, and much more.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are aids for enterprises to<br />

keep accurate tabs, records, and<br />

calculations of all their operations.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bigger enterprises employ<br />

such advanced systems, which<br />

have also made the process of<br />

introducing new products, services,<br />

and better ways of communication<br />

easier. On the other hand, SMEs are<br />

small-scale industries and therefore<br />

are the backbone of the country’s<br />

economy as their innovation and<br />

better revenue collection contribute<br />

to the nation’s progress. <strong>The</strong> SMEs<br />

have become more flexible and wellarmed<br />

to become almost at par with<br />

the big enterprises. <strong>The</strong>se digitalspecific<br />

initiatives not only contribute<br />

to better operational conditions<br />

within the business but also help<br />

them improve quality strategies<br />

through the study of trends and<br />

market demands, and this has<br />

been made possible through digital<br />

transformation.<br />

Here are a few ways in which<br />

business hubs and SMEs have<br />

been experiencing growth with the<br />

adoption of digital transformation<br />

tools:<br />

Improved operational efficiency<br />

Digital transformation has the<br />

complete capability to nurture and<br />

revamp the business, with the main<br />

10<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


Digital transformation has the complete capability to<br />

nurture and revamp the business, with the main focus on its<br />

operational part. It is true that small enterprises generally do<br />

experience more challenges in operational management due to<br />

their low resources and lack of guidance.<br />

focus on its operational part. It is<br />

true that small enterprises generally<br />

do experience more challenges in<br />

operational management due to their<br />

low resources and lack of guidance.<br />

However, digitization has the power<br />

to remove such barriers and increase<br />

performance efficiency, which paves<br />

the way for the overall growth of the<br />

business at a relatively lower cost. It<br />

also helps businesses determine the<br />

suitability of various business models<br />

through further research. Whereas<br />

for larger enterprises, the digital<br />

transformation tools help with better<br />

strategizing, which invariably makes<br />

the business see steady growth and<br />

improved operational efficiency.<br />

Increased revenue generation<br />

For both big and small enterprises,<br />

digital transformation has opened up<br />

numerous arenas and opportunities<br />

through which SMEs can receive<br />

more profit and have better revenue<br />

growth. Apart from these, the other<br />

avenues used for creating more<br />

revenue are automated accounting<br />

tools, software to produce invoices,<br />

sales funnel software, and CRMs.<br />

All these tools are sponsored<br />

by the advancements of digital<br />

transformation. <strong>The</strong> digitization of<br />

SMEs has seen growth in revenue<br />

through various communication and<br />

collaboration tools, design tools,<br />

analytics tools, and marketing tools.<br />

This has enabled businesses to<br />

gain more customers and build a<br />

stronger presence in the market.<br />

Thus the small businesses have<br />

started generating extra revenue<br />

and have helped boost more growth.<br />

With regards to the big companies,<br />

the extra revenue that they receive<br />

through such technological<br />

developments has made ways<br />

through which they can create<br />

better opportunities and scopes for<br />

themselves.<br />

Better team collaboration<br />

Team collaboration is an important<br />

aspect of any business, as both<br />

small and large-scale businesses<br />

need to manage their workforce for<br />

better management and an improved<br />

system of workflow. Bringing<br />

digitization into this ambit would help<br />

increase productivity and pave the<br />

way for better employee satisfaction<br />

as well. <strong>The</strong> employees would be<br />

more focused on work as the digital<br />

tools would provide a strategic<br />

approach to solving the problems<br />

that may be posed. Using efficient<br />

systems such as collaborative<br />

tools for team management and<br />

cloud storage solutions to share<br />

documents and files would impact<br />

the operations of the company, which<br />

would help get the work done in a<br />

smoother way than before.<br />

Higher customer engagement<br />

Customer relations and a<br />

company’s engagement with its<br />

customers are a few pivotal matters<br />

that are very crucial to the company.<br />

Customers expect the best-ever<br />

performance from the companies<br />

that provide the service that they<br />

pay for. Thus, keeping the customers<br />

satisfied with the company’s services<br />

is very important, but at the same<br />

time, it is quite challenging. In such<br />

situations, the digital tools have<br />

completely improvised the game and<br />

have helped in gaining the customer’s<br />

trust as the system has become<br />

more trustworthy and efficient in<br />

nature. Tools such as a digital help<br />

desk, modern email marketing tools,<br />

call center software, and analytics<br />

tools have completely revamped the<br />

system.<br />

Better supply-chain management<br />

system<br />

<strong>The</strong> boost in the performance of<br />

any company, be it a bigger company<br />

or a small enterprise, depends on the<br />

aspect of supply chain management<br />

systems, as they create the perfect<br />

ecosystem wherein the firms<br />

can operate irrespective of their<br />

geographical boundaries. It makes<br />

analysis, collection, and compilation<br />

of data quite easier and optimizes<br />

supply chain management. <strong>The</strong><br />

enterprises have seen better growth<br />

and greater revenue collection by<br />

applying digitized tools to supply<br />

chain management.<br />

With improvement in every aspect<br />

of the world, business hubs are not<br />

far behind as they have now merged<br />

with the advanced technological<br />

systems that have been beneficial<br />

for both the business and its<br />

customers. Clear strategy and<br />

informed decisions with regards to<br />

the business would pave the way<br />

for success, and with the help of<br />

the above digital tools, the option of<br />

growth is enormous.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 11


WEB3<br />

compounding the interest and value<br />

of each piece.<br />

Furthermore, it is also possible to<br />

integrate music with digital art, very<br />

often in the jpeg or gif formats. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

introduce one-of-a-kind works of<br />

art that include music as an element.<br />

In this vein, Lostboy NFT emerges<br />

as a popular music collective that<br />

integrates art and music while<br />

emphasizing mental wellness.<br />

HOW WEB3 IS CREATING A NEW GENRE OF<br />

NFT-DRIVEN MUSIC<br />

How is Web3 related to music?<br />

Music-related use cases for Web3<br />

technologies are piling up as the<br />

industry goes all in on adoption. From<br />

democratizing song rights royalties<br />

and blockchain licensing to legacy<br />

companies like Sony Entertainment<br />

filing patents for a nonfungible<br />

token- (NFT)-authenticated music.<br />

While electronic dance music and<br />

pop seem to be picking up the most<br />

attention in terms of NFT music,<br />

they’re even making a difference in<br />

more traditional areas like opera.<br />

Just like any new and novelty tool,<br />

however, there are creators who live<br />

off the hype. This is often seen with<br />

pump-and-dump cryptocurrencies<br />

and NFT projects, both of which<br />

have little to no value or long-term<br />

utility. As music NFTs become more<br />

popular, the hype follows. Hundreds<br />

of music NFT projects are popping<br />

up on Twitter, creating what can be<br />

seen as almost a subgenre of NFT<br />

music. Before NFTs, the next wave<br />

of internet musicians was creating<br />

music for virality in short video<br />

clips. “<strong>The</strong>re is no doubt that artists<br />

have been freed creatively by NFTs.<br />

One example can be seen with NFT<br />

musician Sammy Arriaga, who<br />

leveraged his internet community<br />

on TikTok and Twitter to sell out<br />

over 4,000 music NFTs. Another<br />

NFT musician and blockchain music<br />

label creator, Thomas ‘Pip’ Pipolo,<br />

added that his artistic passion for<br />

music making comes before anything<br />

else.“<strong>The</strong> drive to create music and<br />

then using NFTs as an artistic tool to<br />

have an actual product to sell to fans<br />

and investors is what motivates me.”<br />

All about NFT driven music<br />

Digital collectibles NFTs bring back<br />

the power in the hands of the artists,<br />

allowing them to engage with their<br />

followers and establish their role in<br />

the Metaverse via concerts and other<br />

activities. Overall, the blockchain may<br />

provide a layer of transparency and<br />

trust as the technology can facilitate<br />

more openness and reliability.<br />

Everything is encoded in smart<br />

contracts, and artists are aware<br />

of the precise allocation of funds.<br />

Artists may engage in decentralized<br />

governance, seek funding, and<br />

eventually view every transaction<br />

recorded on the blockchain.<br />

For instance, a music video might<br />

be most effective when utilized as<br />

an extended virtual expression of<br />

a piece of music, elaborating the<br />

essence of a song. This way, it might<br />

become a lucrative tender in the<br />

realms of digital art and NFTs. So far,<br />

have witnessed a few instances of<br />

this in action, most notably with the<br />

Canadian artist Grimes, who sold $6<br />

million of unique video NFTs, many<br />

of which represented fragments of<br />

music and even past demos, further<br />

Advantages of <strong>Technology</strong> and<br />

experience around music<br />

“To take advantage of technology<br />

to be able to create a secondary<br />

experience around music that<br />

people couldn’t have before,” Jeremy<br />

Fall, Founder of Web3 Company<br />

says that musicians have always<br />

needed to incorporate many types<br />

of art into their creations – visuals,<br />

performance, audio, and video – and<br />

that these new Web3 tools allow<br />

this. Regarding noise, in many<br />

scenarios surrounding music, there<br />

is consensus that it is learned<br />

and natural. Web3 musicians and<br />

creators like Pipolo, Fall, see NFT<br />

music as a result of the true power of<br />

decentralized technology.<br />

As far as hype, in lots of the<br />

eventualities surrounding music, the<br />

consensus is that it’s each earned<br />

and pure. Musicians and Web3<br />

music creators like Pipolo, Fall, all<br />

see NFT music because of the true<br />

energy of decentralized expertise.<br />

“What I think is important to get<br />

rid of selling ‘bad’ or ‘lower quality’<br />

music is that artists sell more of<br />

their music.” <strong>The</strong> importance lies in<br />

technology that allows artists to use<br />

accessible tools like Twitter artists<br />

to sell their characters and stories<br />

while giving fans more credibility<br />

as owners and participants rather<br />

than just followers. Pipolo says this<br />

“rewards the playing field for those<br />

who have the ability but lack the<br />

connections.”Web3 record company<br />

founder Jeremy Fall backed this<br />

statement and said it was definitely<br />

not about hype.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

12<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


FUNDING<br />

NEWS<br />

Eat App closes $11m Series B round<br />

aiming global expansion<br />

Eat App, an internationally renowned<br />

restaurant reservations website<br />

with headquarters in Dubai, has<br />

announced today that its $11 million<br />

series B round has come to an end.<br />

MEVP, 500 Startups, Derayah VC,<br />

Dallah Albaraka, Ali Zaid Al Quraishi<br />

& Brothers Company, Rasameel<br />

Investment Company, and current<br />

investors are all participating in the<br />

round.<br />

Abu Dhabi-based <strong>The</strong> Cloud raises<br />

$10m in new funding round<br />

A $10 million series A fundraising<br />

round has been secured by <strong>The</strong><br />

Cloud, a virtual kitchen start-up<br />

situated in Hub71 in Abu Dhabi. <strong>The</strong><br />

company plans to utilize the money<br />

to grow its operations throughout<br />

the GCC and Europe. <strong>The</strong> Rua Growth<br />

Fund of Saudi Arabia joined the<br />

investment round, which was led by<br />

Middle East Venture Partners (MEVP)<br />

of Dubai and Olayan Financing<br />

Company of Riyadh.<br />

Majid Al Futtaim Launchpad<br />

Accelerator Programme, in<br />

partnership with AstroLabs,<br />

announces SME and startup winners<br />

to join ecosystem<br />

Majid Al Futtaim, the leading<br />

shopping mall, communities, retail<br />

and leisure pioneer across the Middle<br />

East, Africa and Asia, has revealed 14<br />

start-ups and SME winners to join its<br />

Launchpad accelerator programme<br />

across three categories, Homegrown,<br />

Health and Beauty, and Proptech.<br />

<strong>The</strong> successful companies will now<br />

receive unrivalled access to business<br />

growth incentives, mentorship<br />

programmes and the vast Majid Al<br />

Futtaim innovation ecosystem to<br />

strengthen their commercial viability<br />

across the region.<br />

Dubai property investment startup<br />

Stake raises $8m in recent funding<br />

round<br />

Dubai-based real estate FinTech<br />

start-up Stake has raised $8 million<br />

in an early stage funding round<br />

to drive its growth as regional<br />

investors flock to the stability of<br />

property investments amid volatile<br />

global markets. <strong>The</strong> pre-series A<br />

funding round was backed by Dubaibased<br />

venture capital firm Middle<br />

East Venture Partners (MEVP) and<br />

BY Ventures, along with returning<br />

investors Vivium Holding and<br />

Combined Growth Real Estate, said<br />

Stake on Tuesday.<br />

Abu Dhabi’s ADQ sets $200m fund for<br />

tech startups<br />

Abu Dhabi, an oil-rich emirate,<br />

is intensifying its push into the<br />

technology industry by establishing<br />

a new $200 million fund to invest in<br />

early-stage firms. According to a<br />

statement, Further Ventures, which<br />

is supported by the sovereign wealth<br />

fund ADQ, will concentrate on supply<br />

chain, fintech, and digital asset<br />

investments.<br />

Accelerator hub D369 is raising $1bln<br />

for start-ups in Web3 and metaverse<br />

People can breathe a sigh of relief<br />

because Web3 offers a lot more<br />

advantages and benefits than its<br />

predecessor. When compared<br />

to conventional marketing and<br />

advertising strategies, Web 2.0<br />

demanded newer modern-age<br />

technology, urging the users to have<br />

them in order to see the sites.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 13


CYBER SECURITY<br />

A CLOSER LOOK<br />

AT FINANCIAL<br />

CRIME<br />

As implied by the name,<br />

financial crime relates to<br />

criminal activity in relation to<br />

money or property of which<br />

someone else is the owner.<br />

It is predominantly to get<br />

monetary gains out of it, and<br />

the victim faces the losses<br />

that come along with it.<br />

With the advent of the latest<br />

technology, people all around<br />

the globe are facing the impact<br />

of financial crimes at different<br />

levels, depending upon their<br />

countries’ economic status.<br />

Financial frauds or crimes<br />

invariably occur at various<br />

levels. It could be conducted<br />

through larger terrorist<br />

groups that are targeted<br />

at multinational corporations, or it<br />

could be through hackers who target<br />

individual systems such as laptops,<br />

mobile phones, or computers to<br />

hack them and derive financial gains<br />

from them. It can range from money<br />

laundering, dishonor of checks,<br />

forgery, fraud, tax evasion, insurance<br />

fraud, identity theft, and other<br />

forms of embezzlement in which<br />

the wrongdoer targets a victim and<br />

wrongfully deprives them of their<br />

money and/or property. It may also<br />

happen through third-party sources<br />

such as frauds in the financial sector,<br />

which include crimes related to a<br />

bank loan, credit card fraud, bribery,<br />

corruption, and other such related<br />

financial crimes.<br />

In the UAE, the ambit of digital<br />

currencies is brought under the<br />

realm of law, which targets any<br />

hackers and also protects the users<br />

from any malpractices. <strong>The</strong> law has<br />

also recently introduced the niche<br />

concept of “controlled delivery,”<br />

which is also known as a form of<br />

a sting operation that allows the<br />

authorities to let the suspected<br />

money laundering activity proceed<br />

so that it enables assistance in<br />

the investigation and convicts the<br />

apprehended persons of carrying on<br />

with the crime.<br />

During the last few years, there<br />

have been a few appointments made<br />

at the senior levels of financial<br />

regulators in the UAE financial<br />

free zones, the Dubai International<br />

Financial Centre (DIFC) and the Abu<br />

Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), over<br />

the past year, along with the Financial<br />

Services Regulatory Authority<br />

(FSRA). <strong>The</strong>se bodies are expected<br />

to take a more active approach<br />

to building and enforcing newer<br />

regulations related to the financial<br />

safety and functioning of these<br />

financial hubs. This will also help in<br />

the detection of financial crimes and<br />

the building of systems that will help<br />

find ways to counter them.<br />

Such changes will bring about<br />

radical improvisations in the legal<br />

compliance environment in the<br />

UAE, essentially related to financial<br />

crimes as all activities would be<br />

going through a compliance risk<br />

assessment to ensure that they<br />

are not imminently exposed to<br />

the perils of the new technologies<br />

that the world is visualizing. All<br />

companies are devised to implement<br />

better adjustments and other such<br />

corrective measures that would<br />

prevent UAE-based companies<br />

from the risks of money laundering,<br />

terrorist-linked financing, and other<br />

financial crimes.<br />

In 2021, the National Committee<br />

for Combating Money Laundering<br />

and Financing of Terrorism and<br />

Illegal Organisations (NAMLCFTC)<br />

adopted the Anti Money Laundering<br />

and Countering the Financing of<br />

Terrorism (AML/CFT) guidelines<br />

for financial institutions under the<br />

Chairmanship of Khaled Mohammed<br />

Balama and the Governor of the<br />

Central Bank of UAE. It has set to<br />

increase the rate of awareness<br />

amongst people with respect to<br />

financial crimes and finds relevance<br />

in the risks and penalties resulting<br />

from the violation. <strong>The</strong> delegates<br />

believe that their combined efforts<br />

would result in strengthening the<br />

ways that would result in combating<br />

financial crimes. <strong>The</strong> Committee<br />

has also approved an assessment<br />

report related to terrorism financing,<br />

money laundering, and other serious<br />

financial crimes. <strong>The</strong> operational and<br />

legislative standards would prioritize<br />

the recent risk that is being posed in<br />

the field of financial crimes and that<br />

would also boost the cooperation<br />

between the different authorities.<br />

Financial crimes happen all around<br />

the world and it is not an issue<br />

specific to UAE. However, different<br />

jurisdictions have adopted more<br />

specific ways in which they can<br />

combat such crimes and also prevent<br />

the potential risks that arise from<br />

such crimes. Over time, the laws that<br />

punish the wrongdoers involved in<br />

such financial crimes have become<br />

stricter and these crimes now come<br />

under the ambit of a felony. <strong>The</strong><br />

punishment for all such crimes may<br />

include imprisonment of up to 10 to<br />

15 years along with a hefty amount<br />

of fine which may range from AED<br />

10,000 TO AED 500,000 depending<br />

upon the degree of the crime that is<br />

being committed.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

14<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


FUNDING<br />

NEWS<br />

Saudi-based ZenHR concludes<br />

$10m funding round aiming MENA<br />

expansion<br />

ZenHR, a Saudi Arabian startup in<br />

human resource technology, has<br />

raised $10 million to expand its<br />

operations throughout the Middle<br />

East and North Africa. According<br />

to the Riyadh-based company,<br />

Rua Growth Fund of Saudi Arabia<br />

spearheaded the investment round,<br />

which also included Endeavor<br />

Catalyst of the US and other current<br />

investors.<br />

Qatar-based Sponix Tech receives investment from UK’s Aser Ventures<br />

Astrategic investment in Sponix Tech, a sports technology business based<br />

in Doha, has been purchased by Aser Ventures. Mohammad Ali Abbaspour<br />

created Sponix in 2020, which creates ground-breaking software that<br />

increases fan interaction and opens up new revenue streams for sports rights<br />

holders, broadcasters, and advertisers.<br />

Khalifa Fund launches 1st accelerator<br />

to help SMEs harness e-commerce<br />

A program has been developed<br />

by the Khalifa Fund for Enterprise<br />

Development to help small<br />

and medium businesses use<br />

e-commerce technologies to expand<br />

their operations. According to the<br />

Abu Dhabi agency on Wednesday, the<br />

first-ever E-Commerce Acceleration<br />

Programme is a training program<br />

that will assist businesses in building<br />

their e-commerce platforms while<br />

receiving mentorship from industry<br />

professionals.<br />

UAE-based fintech startup Zywa raises $3m in latest round<br />

Teenage-focused FinTech start-up Zywa raised $3 million in a new funding<br />

round, bringing its worth to more than Dh110 million ($30 million). Teenagers<br />

can get a prepaid card from the start-up, which is a part of Hub71, Abu Dhabi’s<br />

global tech ecosystem, and use an app to manage and save money.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 15


LAUNCH<br />

Apple WatchOS 9<br />

EXPRESS<br />

WatchOS 9 was previewed at the<br />

<strong>2022</strong> Worldwide Developers<br />

Conference in June.<br />

With an emphasis on improved<br />

health and fitness features, the<br />

WatchOS 9 upgrade includes design<br />

enhancements, new watch faces, and<br />

new applications.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are now four brand-new<br />

watch faces available. While Playtime<br />

showcases entertaining, animated,<br />

and personified numbers produced<br />

in partnership with artist Joi Fulton,<br />

Lunar depicts the link between the<br />

Gregorian calendar and various lunar<br />

calendars. Astronomy is an updated<br />

version of the original Astronomy<br />

watch face with a remastered design<br />

and fresh star map and cloud data.<br />

At the same time, Metropolitan is a<br />

traditional type-driven watch face<br />

with a style that varies when the<br />

digital crown is rotated.<br />

Several existing watch faces have<br />

design updates as well. Modernized<br />

and improved complexities are<br />

provided for Utility, Simple, and<br />

Activity Analog, and backdrop color<br />

modification is included in Modular<br />

and X-Large. More photographs,<br />

such as those of kittens, pets, and<br />

landscapes, now have a depth effect<br />

thanks to the Portraits watch face.<br />

Additionally, the Focus mode function<br />

may now be tied to a particular watch<br />

face, allowing you to use a different<br />

watch face for “work” mode than<br />

“personal” Focus mode.<br />

Apple Watch Ultra<br />

People think the Apple Watch Ultra<br />

best suits athletes and people<br />

who enjoy being outside. People<br />

have been persuaded to buy the<br />

Apple Watch Ultra since the Apple<br />

event because they think it is an<br />

improvement. <strong>The</strong> Apple Watch Ultra<br />

features a new design with a titanium<br />

body. It has a bigger crown and an<br />

Action button. <strong>The</strong> Action button may<br />

be modified to do many functions.<br />

Despite being bigger, the Watch is not<br />

considerably heavier.<br />

It has a 49mm face and is larger than<br />

the 45mm on other models. Due to<br />

its exterior design, the Apple Watch<br />

Ultra can operate in temperatures<br />

between -20 and 55 degrees Celsius.<br />

Additionally, the Watch is resistant<br />

to depths of up to 40 meters. On a<br />

single full charge, the battery will last<br />

36 hours, and in low power mode, 60<br />

hours. Regular flyers will be fine with<br />

utilizing it because they won’t need to<br />

charge it constantly.<br />

<strong>The</strong> action button will help you while<br />

trekking to find your way, and you<br />

can bookmark locations on it. <strong>The</strong><br />

action button may be customized<br />

to do various tasks, while Compass<br />

Waypoint and BackTrack provide<br />

extra options.<br />

16<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


LAUNCH<br />

Apple AirPods Pro<br />

(2nd Generation)<br />

EXPRESS<br />

Three years ago, Apple finally gave<br />

the people what they wanted:<br />

active noise cancellation (ANC) in<br />

a set of AirPods. <strong>The</strong> original design<br />

of the product’s traditional earbuds<br />

was maintained, but a better fit and<br />

an ear tip for noise isolation were<br />

added. Apple officially debuted its<br />

most recent premium earbuds with<br />

the iPhone 14: the second-generation<br />

AirPods Pro ($249), following a<br />

complete redesign of the “standard”<br />

AirPods last year and the release<br />

of some over-ear noise-canceling<br />

headphones in 2020.<br />

Apple still needs to rewrite the<br />

formula for Version 2.0 completely.<br />

Apple undoubtedly let you down if<br />

you were looking for an upgraded<br />

design for the new AirPods Pro. <strong>The</strong><br />

company chose to concentrate on<br />

the internals instead of performing<br />

a thorough redesign, adding several<br />

new features and improving what<br />

was previously present using<br />

some new silicon. <strong>The</strong>refore, even<br />

though Apple didn’t abandon their<br />

appearance, these AirPods Pro differ<br />

greatly from their predecessor.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no need to download an<br />

additional app to make adjustments<br />

because all of the AirPods Pro’s<br />

functions are included in iOS. For<br />

this reason, when you open the case<br />

and hit the on-screen pop-up, the<br />

earphones automatically pair with<br />

your phone. As previously noted, a<br />

long press on the volume slider in<br />

the Control Center will rapidly access<br />

noise cancellation, transparency,<br />

spatial audio, and head tracking.<br />

Dimensions: 30.9 x 21.8 x 24 mm<br />

Weight: 5.3 g<br />

Noise Reduction: Active Noise<br />

Cancellation, Transparency Mode<br />

Battery: 30 hours with Charging Case<br />

Frequency Response: 10 Hz (Min) - 20<br />

kHz (Max)<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 17


AI & ML<br />

CAN AI PREDICT NATIONALITY AND AGE<br />

THROUGH FACIAL RECOGNITION?<br />

<strong>The</strong>se days, an AI system<br />

has learned to reliably<br />

forecast both age and<br />

ethnicity, making facial<br />

recognition technology<br />

contentious.<br />

Age and gender are two of the<br />

most important facial characteristics.<br />

Since they are so fundamental to<br />

social interactions, estimating them<br />

from a single-face image is critical<br />

in intelligent applications like access<br />

control, HCI, law enforcement,<br />

marketing intelligence, and visual<br />

surveillance, among others.<br />

Researchers have created an<br />

algorithm that accurately analyzes<br />

face characteristics, including<br />

wrinkles, furrows, and spots. <strong>The</strong><br />

Institute for Neural Computation<br />

at Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB)<br />

has developed a system that uses<br />

AI to determine a person’s age and<br />

ethnicity precisely.<br />

AI Algorithm Identifies Age &<br />

Ethnicity<br />

<strong>The</strong> age and ethnicity of faces<br />

can now be determined by an AI<br />

system, albeit experts are unsure<br />

of the method’s exact mechanism.<br />

Due to its extensive adoption by law<br />

enforcement and the potential for<br />

racial prejudice, AI face recognition<br />

technology has recently come under<br />

fire.<br />

Amazon announced a police<br />

limitation on the usage of its face<br />

recognition technology in the<br />

wake of the Black Lives Matter<br />

demonstrations until better<br />

guidelines are implemented.<br />

However, concerns about using AIbased<br />

face recognition existed even<br />

before the most recent innovations.<br />

A Chinese business created a<br />

facial recognition system that<br />

could recognize a face while hiding<br />

behind a mask during the COVID-19<br />

epidemic. Meanwhile, companies like<br />

Clearview AI have been developing<br />

face recognition algorithms that may<br />

risk internet users’ privacy. Despite<br />

these instances, it is anticipated<br />

that the technology will be widely<br />

employed in the future, particularly in<br />

crowded urban areas.<br />

18<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


<strong>The</strong> system is<br />

also capable of<br />

determining a<br />

face’s ethnicity in<br />

addition to its age.<br />

Given that many of<br />

the existing AI facial<br />

recognition algorithms<br />

are less capable of<br />

reliably judging<br />

non-white faces, this<br />

characteristic is all the<br />

more important.<br />

According to Tech Xplore,<br />

engineers from Ruhr-Universität<br />

Bochum (RUB) in Germany developed<br />

the most recent AI innovation. <strong>The</strong><br />

system reads facial characteristics<br />

of aging, such as wrinkles, furrows,<br />

and spots. <strong>The</strong> system is also capable<br />

of determining a face’s ethnicity in<br />

addition to its age. Given that many<br />

of the existing AI facial recognition<br />

algorithms are less capable of<br />

reliably judging non-white faces,<br />

this characteristic is all the more<br />

important.<br />

How AI Learns To Identify Age &<br />

Ethnicity<br />

<strong>The</strong> method in question is an<br />

eleven-level hierarchical deep neural<br />

network. Researchers supplied the<br />

AI with hundreds of photographs<br />

with a range of ages and ethnicities<br />

as well as information on the ages<br />

and ethnicities of each individual in<br />

the pictures to train it. Researchers<br />

gave the machine the freedom<br />

to decide which ethnic and facial<br />

characteristics to examine when<br />

predicting recognition. This included<br />

facial wrinkles that deepen gradually<br />

with age to aid in age identification.<br />

<strong>The</strong> algorithm maintained those<br />

particular characteristics and<br />

disregarded others that frequently<br />

fluctuate between faces, such as eye<br />

color or nose shape, in accordance<br />

with the design.<br />

<strong>The</strong> researchers have not yet been<br />

able to pinpoint the traits the system<br />

uses to distinguish between ages<br />

since the algorithm taught itself to<br />

read faces. Even still, the outcome is<br />

astounding, especially given that the<br />

algorithm typically underestimates<br />

age by no more than three and a<br />

half years. An accomplishment was<br />

allegedly superior to the human<br />

brain, our current best system.<br />

<strong>The</strong> likelihood of correctness was<br />

found to be better than 99 percent<br />

for ethnicity. While the accuracy<br />

in identifying age and ethnicity is<br />

impressive, there is a transparency<br />

issue because engineers aren’t<br />

aware of how the AI system arrives<br />

at its findings.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 19


FITNESS, LIFESTYLE & FASHION TECHNOLOGY<br />

APPLE FITNESS+<br />

If there’s one major trend in fitness this year, it’s the growth of at-home fitness. Compared to last year,<br />

the valuation of Peloton has increased by 100% to $1.8 billion. Lululemon also invested in the Mirror,<br />

which is anticipated to bring in over $100 million this year, while NordicTrack reported $1 billion in sales<br />

over the last 12 months through September. With Apple Fitness+, Apple has now entered the at-home<br />

fitness sector. This subscription service combines the Apple Watch’s activity-tracking sensors with the<br />

screen of your choice to deliver intelligent workout ideas based on previous class history and fitness<br />

measurements while giving real-time support throughout live and on-demand exercises. <strong>The</strong> seamless<br />

integration of Fitness+ across the Apple ecosystem makes it appealing. You can get studio-style<br />

workouts on the iPhone, iPad, and Apple TV for $9.99/month or $79.99/year with an Apple Watch (Series<br />

3 or later) and a subscription.<br />

Why the Apple Watch Is So<br />

Important<br />

To begin with, the Watch functions<br />

as a sort of remote control to start<br />

and halt your workout regardless<br />

of where you are watching it. But<br />

more crucially, the tailored aspects<br />

of each exercise are powered by<br />

the sensors inside the Watch. Realtime<br />

data (such as heart rate and<br />

calories burned) will be displayed<br />

on the screen while you work up<br />

a sweat and at crucial times. For<br />

instance, the trainer may highlight<br />

specific metrics to assist you in<br />

maximizing your effort level or add<br />

an interval countdown to help you<br />

get through an effort. Any activity<br />

rings you can close will also be<br />

recognized on-screen during a<br />

workout. (If you’d like, you may<br />

conceal these stats on each device.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Type of Workouts Included on<br />

Apple Fitness+<br />

Speaking of exercises, there are<br />

eleven distinct types of exercises<br />

available on Fitness+, including<br />

High-Intensity Interval Training<br />

(HIIT), Strength, Yoga, Dance, Core,<br />

Cycling, Treadmill (for jogging and<br />

walking), Rowing, and Mindful<br />

Cooldown. To discover the ideal<br />

routine, select any categories<br />

and filter by trainer, length, and<br />

music style. You may sample each<br />

exercise with a 30-second clip<br />

that introduces the teacher, song,<br />

and program, so you know what to<br />

expect (many only use your body<br />

weight, while others utilize simple<br />

equipment like dumbbells).<br />

Every Monday, new workouts<br />

are released, and they are all<br />

accessible in intervals of 10,<br />

20, 30, and 45 minutes. Use the<br />

10-minute sessions as fitness<br />

“snacks” throughout the day or<br />

stack a few different exercises<br />

to create your own lengthier,<br />

total-body experience. <strong>The</strong> shorter<br />

classes are especially helpful for<br />

individuals who can’t commit to<br />

longer workouts in one go. You may<br />

discover teachers of every hue,<br />

age, and form, from adapted athlete<br />

Amir Ekbatani to Ironman World<br />

Championship participant Josh<br />

Crosby, no matter how long you<br />

choose to exercise. Several trainers<br />

show the exercises and adaptations<br />

for exercisers of different skill<br />

levels during each session. All<br />

the trainers utilize American Sign<br />

Language for a few distinctive<br />

words, another tribute to diversity.<br />

What’s Unique to Apple Fitness+<br />

20<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


Fitness+ gets to know you better<br />

the more you use it. When you<br />

begin, the Watch takes in any<br />

previously recorded data and<br />

any exercise information from<br />

third-party applications synced<br />

with Apple Health (like Peloton).<br />

<strong>The</strong> “More of What You Do” area<br />

of Fitness+ (on any device) will<br />

provide personalized workout<br />

recommendations based on the<br />

exercises you’ve been performing<br />

most frequently, and the “Try<br />

Something New” portion will<br />

present complementary exercises<br />

to balance out your fitness routine.<br />

While there aren’t any live exercises<br />

on Fitness+, some programs (like<br />

HIIT) employ a measure called<br />

the Burn Bar to compare you to<br />

other users who have completed<br />

the same activity. To achieve this,<br />

the Burn Bar uses your rolling<br />

two-minute calorie burn (equalized<br />

for weight differences). It doesn’t<br />

quite match the social aspects of<br />

Peloton and the Mirror, but if you’re<br />

competitive with yourself, it may be<br />

motivating.<br />

Of course, an Apple experience is<br />

only complete with Apple Music’s<br />

incorporation. Anyone may listen<br />

to the music in Fitness+ without<br />

having a membership to Apple<br />

Music, and anyone can preview a<br />

workout playlist before signing up.<br />

If you have a subscription, you can<br />

quickly save your favorite songs or<br />

complete workout playlists to your<br />

Apple Music library.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Apple TV experience seems<br />

the most immersive and genuine<br />

studio experience, which is the<br />

ultimate objective for any at-home<br />

platform these days. This is even<br />

though Fitness+ was designed for<br />

the accessibility and mobility of the<br />

iPhone. However, using an iPhone<br />

or iPad is just as straightforward<br />

(particularly on a cardio machine,<br />

which will be useful if travel is<br />

once again a frequent occurrence).<br />

However, purchasing a phone or<br />

tablet stand can help you see your<br />

screen more clearly while moving.<br />

Apple isn’t exactly a newcomer to<br />

the fitness game—the Watch is,<br />

after all, in its sixth generation—<br />

but Fitness+ is the first to bring<br />

virtual studio sessions to your iOS<br />

devices, which is where you are<br />

already. It makes sense for people<br />

who already own an iPhone and a<br />

Watch to use this seamless service.<br />

This cutting-edge method of<br />

accessible, cheap at-home exercise<br />

may be what ultimately convinces<br />

individuals who have been on the<br />

fence to invest.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 21


NEWS<br />

IN FOCUS<br />

CYBERSECURITY<br />

AI & ML<br />

Australia’s second largest<br />

telecommunications company Optus<br />

hacked!<br />

Customers’ names, birthdates, phone<br />

numbers, and email addresses<br />

were revealed due to the incident.<br />

<strong>The</strong> corporation, which has over<br />

ten million subscribers, claims to<br />

have stopped the attack, but not<br />

before other information, including<br />

the numbers on driver’s licenses<br />

and passports, was compromised.<br />

Payment information and account<br />

passwords, according to Optus, were<br />

safe. All clients should verify their<br />

accounts, the business said, adding<br />

that it would alert individuals who<br />

were at “heightened risk.”<br />

Hacker couple held destructive<br />

cyberattack on Holiday Inn chain “for<br />

fun”<br />

<strong>The</strong>y identify as a couple from<br />

Vietnam and claim that after trying<br />

a ransomware attack, which<br />

was unsuccessful, they erased a<br />

significant amount of data. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

were able to access the databases<br />

of the FTSE 100 company by using<br />

the simple and insecure password<br />

Qwerty1234. According to an expert,<br />

the instance shows the vengeful side<br />

of criminal hackers. IHG, a UK-based<br />

company, runs 6,000 hotels globally<br />

under the Holiday Inn, Crowne Plaza,<br />

and Regent names.<br />

Uber starts investigation after<br />

network breach<br />

Following what appears to be a<br />

hacking intrusion into its network,<br />

Uber claims to have informed law<br />

police. According to a security<br />

professional, the intruder showed<br />

proof of getting into key systems at<br />

the ride-hailing business. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />

no evidence that Uber’s operation or<br />

vehicle fleet had been impacted in<br />

any manner.<br />

More than $30m of stolen crypto<br />

from ‘Axie Infinity’ recovered<br />

<strong>The</strong> first time that stolen assets<br />

have been seized from bad actors<br />

associated with the reclusive<br />

country, more than $30 million in<br />

cryptocurrency stolen from the<br />

mobile game Axie Infinity has been<br />

recovered by US authorities from<br />

North Korean hacking groups,<br />

according to blockchain company<br />

Chainalysis.<br />

Ransomware group BlackCat<br />

behind Italy’s GSE hacking<br />

According to security<br />

researchers and documents<br />

reviewed by Reuters,<br />

the hacking organization<br />

BlackCat was responsible<br />

for a recent attack on Italy’s<br />

state-owned energy services<br />

company GSE. <strong>The</strong>y took a<br />

sizable amount of data and<br />

threatened to publish if their<br />

demands were not satisfied.<br />

In a ransomware attack,<br />

hackers extort their victims<br />

for a cryptocurrency payment<br />

by stealing their data and<br />

threatening them with data<br />

breaches.<br />

22<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


VISIONARIES IN FOCUS<br />

Sumaya Al Hajeri- Lead of Executive<br />

Affairs, UAE government<br />

Sumaya Al Hajeri is a leader in the<br />

field of technology, telecommunications,<br />

and outer space regulations. She is<br />

heading the Governance and Data<br />

section at the Minister’s Office of<br />

AI, Digital Economy, and Remote<br />

Work Application. Previously, she<br />

was the Head of Space Policies and<br />

Regulations at the UAE Space Agency.<br />

She contributed to achieving several<br />

projects, such as the UAE’s participation<br />

in the UN Committee on the Peaceful<br />

Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS) and the<br />

UN Office of Outer Space Affairs, the<br />

Federal Law No. 12 of 2019 regarding the<br />

regulation of the UAE Space Sector, and<br />

other related strategies and policies.<br />

Talha Nasir- Founder of three startups<br />

and a successful entrepreneur<br />

Nasir is the overseer of three free<br />

organizations right now. Quite possibly<br />

of Nasir’s most productive businesses,’<br />

Drive plus to Rent-a-Car’’, has assisted<br />

the thriving business person with<br />

developing his noteworthy portfolio. In<br />

the UAE, Drive Plus Rent a Car is one of<br />

the main vehicle rental organizations.<br />

It expects to address the issues of<br />

the 2 inhabitants and guests living all<br />

through the district, with many vehicles<br />

made accessible at the least expensive<br />

market rates. He consolidates his<br />

insight and involvement in a huge<br />

cluster of hand-crafted vehicle rental<br />

choices to make the ideal counterpart<br />

for everybody all over the planet who<br />

visits UAE.<br />

Jazeer Jamal-Founder, Grow Valley<br />

GrowValley Ventures is the region’s<br />

first & biggest Venture Studio &<br />

Fund based in the UAE that partners<br />

with influential partners to create<br />

extraordinary inorganic growth.<br />

He founded, co-founded, coinvested,<br />

and exited multiple ventures<br />

in the last two decades. Some of his<br />

ventures failed miserably, as they did<br />

for many others, some became super<br />

successful, and some just sailed to<br />

pay the bills. He has been blessed<br />

to learn a lot by doing business with<br />

many affluent royal family members<br />

and billionaires in the Middle East. His<br />

experience in Saudi Arabia and in the<br />

UAE has been life-changing.<br />

Hosam Arab- founder of tabby (UAE)<br />

Hosam Arab is the founder of BNPL<br />

startup tabby, possibly one of the most<br />

talked about fintech startups in the<br />

Middle East this year. <strong>The</strong> company was<br />

founded in 2019 and made the news this<br />

year for a number of developments,<br />

especially a US $50 million funding<br />

round. Before starting tabby, Arab<br />

helmed fashion e-commerce company<br />

Namshi, another widely discussed<br />

company in the region, as co-founder<br />

and CEO. <strong>The</strong> company was majority<br />

acquired by Dubai’s Emaar Malls in 2017<br />

for US$151 million, then fully bought out<br />

in 2019 for US$129.5 million all cash.<br />

Arab, a Harvard alumnus, stepped<br />

down from his role of CEO soon after<br />

the acquisition, and six months later,<br />

founded tabby.<br />

Ola Doudin- Founder of BitOasis<br />

BitOasis is a crypto trading<br />

platform in the UAE – one of the<br />

earliest local startups of its kind. <strong>The</strong><br />

company allows users to trade over<br />

20 cryptocurrencies and fiat pairs and<br />

has seen trading volumes cross US$3<br />

billion so far. It recently picked up<br />

US$30 million in a Series B fundraise.<br />

Ola Doudin has spent the last six years<br />

building the company as its co-founder<br />

and CEO. BitOasis is her first venture,<br />

but Doudin is also reported to be a<br />

co-founder and advisor to Middle East<br />

Bitcoin payment processing company<br />

Yellow. Doudin has IT experience<br />

with EY in London and also has<br />

management experience at Aramex<br />

and Arabia 500.<br />

Abdulla Almoayed- Founder of Tarabut<br />

Gateway<br />

Abdulla Almoayed is the founder<br />

of the first open banking platform (and<br />

one of the most closely watched in<br />

this space) Tarabut Gateway. Founded<br />

in Bahrain in 2018, the company<br />

recently shifted its HQ to Dubai.<br />

Tarabut Gateway is not Almoayed’s first<br />

company. Almoayed has invested in a<br />

number of businesses in the Middle<br />

East, across healthcare, education,<br />

logistics, cybersecurity, and fintech,<br />

through his holding company Almoayed<br />

Technologies.<br />

Almoayed Technologies is a private<br />

venture investment fund focused<br />

on large-scale digital infrastructure<br />

projects.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 23


STARTUPS IN FOCUS<br />

KEEPFACE<br />

Keepface is a Global Influencer<br />

Marketing Platform offering<br />

a variety of influencer<br />

management tools that allow<br />

brands and agencies to work with<br />

the most relevant influencers to<br />

create engaging and native content.<br />

Keepface is a SaaS tool for brands<br />

to run influencer marketing and<br />

employee and customer advocacy<br />

campaigns through a single platform<br />

for maximizing marketing ROI.<br />

Keepface is rapidly growing in the<br />

USA, MENA, and Asia with about<br />

400,000 registered influencers from<br />

35 countries, 550 campaigns, and<br />

2,800 clients including Leo Burnett,<br />

Starcom, Havas, P&G, Danone, Mars,<br />

McDonald’s, Microsoft, Samsung,<br />

PepsiCo, UNDP, and many more. Our<br />

edge-to-edge automated platform<br />

allows brands to run campaigns with<br />

influencers at scale, orchestrating<br />

content creation, and measuring<br />

real-time performance.<br />

Founded by Vagif Abbasov, Elsad<br />

Yusifli, and Emin Veli in 2016, the<br />

startup connects brands with social<br />

media influencers and helps them<br />

launch campaigns and measure their<br />

performance through their platform.<br />

Simply put, they help companies to<br />

run any scale influencer campaigns<br />

to reach greater target audiences<br />

while tracking and enhancing<br />

the progress in real-time. <strong>The</strong>ir<br />

automated platform allows<br />

companies to collaborate with<br />

influencers at a mass scale, but in a<br />

customized fashion. <strong>The</strong>y currently<br />

have over 2,000 influencers listed<br />

on their platform with their services<br />

being used by over 50 brands and<br />

agencies including Samsung, Lays,<br />

and Uber. “<strong>The</strong>re are several key<br />

factors that make us unique, one<br />

of which is our influencer-driven<br />

strategy. <strong>The</strong> real value is being<br />

created by influencers, so the<br />

influencers using their platform and<br />

the value created by them are the<br />

main assets of our company,” said<br />

Emin Valiyev, the co-founder and<br />

CMO of Keepface. We believe that the<br />

human touch in modern marketing<br />

is absolutely essential and thus, we<br />

are empowering hundreds of brands<br />

across all the major industries,<br />

including brands such as McDonald’s,<br />

Samsung, Coca-Cola, Microsoft, and<br />

many more.<br />

24<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


OKADOC<br />

Okadoc is a one-stop-shop patient<br />

engagement platform based in the<br />

UAE that helps providers seamlessly<br />

connect with their patients. Founded<br />

in 2018, Okadoc operates across 3 countries<br />

including UAE, KSA, and Indonesia. Okadoc<br />

enables health systems to offer a wide range<br />

of services from 24/7 self-scheduling and<br />

telehealth to marketplaces and payments.<br />

For health systems and plans, Okadoc is<br />

a technology partner that increases<br />

operational efficiency and improves<br />

patient engagement and retention.<br />

For patients, it’s an all-in-one<br />

platform that digitizes the patient<br />

experience and provides access<br />

to quality care, resulting in better<br />

health outcomes. <strong>The</strong>ir whitelabeled<br />

solution is trusted by the<br />

region’s leading healthcare and<br />

payor groups. As the best-funded<br />

health tech startup in the GCC,<br />

Okadoc aims to improve the<br />

healthcare experience for all.<br />

STARTUPS IN FOCUS<br />

OGRAM<br />

Ogram is a startup in the UAE<br />

that was founded in 2017 and<br />

is currently operating from<br />

a headquarters in Dubai. <strong>The</strong><br />

company provides a platform that<br />

allows businesses to find staff on<br />

demand and to find service providers<br />

that can take work on a contingency<br />

basis.<br />

Ogram has previously received<br />

startup funding to assist its growth<br />

and development. This was achieved<br />

during a funding round in May 2020.<br />

This funding round had one investor<br />

and netted the business a figure of<br />

$870,000.<br />

Ogram provides a range of service<br />

lines that can be tailored to suit every<br />

client’s needs based on your occasion,<br />

budget, and staffing requirements. <strong>The</strong><br />

company offers competitive pricing<br />

as well as highly trained, presentable,<br />

and reliable staff who have experience<br />

at some of the UAE’s best-known<br />

venues and events. <strong>The</strong> flexibility that<br />

the platform offers allows it to cater<br />

to large orders, last-minute bookings,<br />

and changes, as well as long-term<br />

engagements. Ogram handles<br />

payments, scheduling, and a host of<br />

other features so that the client can<br />

focus on growing their business and<br />

making the venue or store thrive.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 25


STARTUPS IN FOCUS<br />

REMOTEPASS<br />

RemotePass is a startup in<br />

the UAE that was founded<br />

in 2020 and is currently<br />

based in Abu Dhabi, UAE. <strong>The</strong><br />

company provides a SaaS solution<br />

for businesses that allows them to<br />

take greater control of their remote<br />

teams by facilitating payments, hiring,<br />

onboarding, and the management<br />

of these teams, wherever they are.<br />

UAE-based startup RemotePass, a<br />

tech platform helping companies<br />

hire anyone, anywhere, has officially<br />

raised funds in a pre-Series A round<br />

that was led by BECO Capital with<br />

participation from Wamda Capital,<br />

Khawarizmi VC, Flat6Labs, Wealth<br />

Well, and a syndicate of Saudi<br />

investors.<br />

This follows RemotePass’s initial<br />

seed investment and comes as the<br />

start-up is ramping up efforts to<br />

further enhance and streamline the<br />

process for companies to onboard<br />

and pay their remote teams globally.<br />

Despite the infancy of the company,<br />

RemotePass has still managed to<br />

attract startup funding to grow the<br />

business. This was achieved during<br />

a single Seed Funding Round in<br />

December 2021, where the company<br />

received an undisclosed amount<br />

of investment from five investors.<br />

RemotePass makes it easy to<br />

hire, onboard, and pay your global<br />

team in full compliance, giving you<br />

everything you need to support<br />

them. Using the platform’s contract<br />

management system, companies can<br />

instantly create localized contracts,<br />

automate onboarding with identity<br />

verification and document collection,<br />

and process mass international<br />

payroll all in one place. RemotePass<br />

offers the flexibility for remote<br />

teams to get paid in the currency of<br />

their choice. Developed onboarding<br />

and payroll software designed to<br />

help global teams. <strong>The</strong> company’s<br />

platform has the unique ability<br />

to automate invoicing after each<br />

payment, multiple currencies that<br />

allow receiving money in multiple<br />

currencies; has early pay that gets<br />

automatically deducted from the<br />

next pay; and has customer support,<br />

enabling teams with full compliance<br />

and making it easier to hire, onboard,<br />

and pay the global team<br />

26<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


ROBOTICS<br />

ROBOT HELPS REVEAL HOW<br />

ANTS PASS ON KNOWLEDGE<br />

We all know that ants<br />

communicate with each<br />

other. But exactly how<br />

that works had not yet<br />

been researched until Nigel Franks<br />

decided to look for an answer.<br />

What was the idea?<br />

Prof. Nigel Franks of Bristol’s<br />

School of Biological Sciences said,<br />

“Teaching is so important in our own<br />

lives that we spend a great deal of<br />

time either instructing others or<br />

being taught ourselves.” This should<br />

cause us to wonder whether teaching<br />

occurs among non-human animals.<br />

“And the first case in which teaching<br />

was demonstrated rigorously in any<br />

other animal was in an ant.” <strong>The</strong><br />

team wanted to determine what<br />

was necessary and sufficient in<br />

such teaching. If they could build a<br />

robot that successfully replaced the<br />

teacher, this should show that they<br />

largely understood all the essential<br />

elements in this process.<br />

How was the idea executed?<br />

Prof. Franks’s team built a small<br />

robot that mimics the behavior of<br />

rock ants that use a one-to-one<br />

teaching method. This method is<br />

called “tandem running,” which is<br />

when one ant leads another ant to a<br />

valuable resource that he found so<br />

fascinating.<br />

Prof. Franks explained the<br />

experiment he conducted to analyze<br />

his aim. He said that he waited for<br />

an ant to leave the old nest and put<br />

the robot pin, adorned with attractive<br />

pheromones, directly ahead of it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> pinhead was programmed to<br />

move towards the new nest either<br />

on a straight path or on a beautifully<br />

sinuous one. He also said that he<br />

had to allow for the robot to be<br />

interrupted in its journey, by us, so<br />

they could wait for the following ant<br />

to catch up after it had looked around<br />

to learn landmarks, and when the<br />

follower had been led by the robot<br />

to the new nest, the team allowed it<br />

to examine the new nest and then,<br />

in its own time, begin its homeward<br />

journey, and then used the gantry<br />

automatically to track the path of the<br />

returning ant.<br />

<strong>The</strong> result of tandem running<br />

After experimenting, Franks<br />

and his team observed a positive<br />

approach to his research: the<br />

robot had indeed taught the route<br />

successfully to the apprentice ant.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ants knew their way back to the<br />

old nest whether they had taken a<br />

winding path or a straight one. Before<br />

conducting the experiment, Frank<br />

added, “As a scientist, a cast-iron<br />

way of proving that you’ve understood<br />

something is to build something from<br />

scratch that works.” So, we thought<br />

we would try and replace the tandem<br />

leader with a robot.’<br />

Why tandem running and how did it<br />

help the research?<br />

<strong>The</strong> reason why tandem running<br />

takes so long is that the partner who<br />

is following stops periodically to look<br />

around. In a normal tandem run, the<br />

leader would stop to wait for the<br />

follower. To do this, the team used<br />

a joystick to control the movement<br />

of the pinhead. <strong>The</strong> two students<br />

involved, Jaboc Podesta and Edward<br />

Jarvis, – did a fabulous job with this<br />

research,” said Franks. But he further<br />

added that he also used the same<br />

gantry to follow the learner on his<br />

way back home. It was programmed<br />

to auto-track the movement of the<br />

ant returning home and to precisely<br />

record the coordination of its path all<br />

the way home.<br />

After the successful research<br />

After finding some actual proof<br />

that the research did reveal that the<br />

pinhead did not simply lead an ant to<br />

a valuable resource. <strong>The</strong> team was<br />

able to show that the following ant<br />

learned the route and was better at<br />

finding its way home than it would<br />

have otherwise been.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 27


HOME-TECH<br />

WHAT IS APPLE’S NEW ROOMPLAN?<br />

Apple has unveiled new<br />

tools, technologies,<br />

and APIs designed to<br />

help developers create<br />

even richer experiences<br />

for their users. Widgets on the<br />

Lock Screen enable developers to<br />

surface key information from their<br />

apps in a new way, while other new<br />

APIs across Apple’s platforms help<br />

them build more unique features.<br />

WeatherKit gives developers the<br />

ability to integrate Apple Weather<br />

forecast data directly into their<br />

apps, and Xcode Cloud — Apple’s<br />

continuous integration and delivery<br />

service built into Xcode — is<br />

available to every Apple Developer<br />

Program member to help them<br />

create higher-quality apps, faster.<br />

Metal 3 enables gaming developers<br />

to create breathtaking graphics<br />

with accelerated performance, and<br />

developing for Apple’s platforms<br />

is now even more intuitive with<br />

improvements to Swift, SwiftUI,<br />

and Xcode. And with improvements<br />

to SKAdNetwork, ad networks and<br />

developers can better measure<br />

how ads perform while still<br />

preserving user privacy.<br />

Live Home 3D is available for<br />

iOS, Mac, and Windows and offers<br />

a variety of tools that simplify<br />

the design creation process,<br />

handling everything from drawing<br />

floor plans to a complete 3D<br />

visualization. <strong>The</strong> software enables<br />

an amateur designer to create<br />

realistic and professional projects<br />

using innovative technologies to<br />

produce the final plan.<br />

Swift UI Cookbook for Navigation<br />

All app development starts with<br />

a robust navigation framework.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SwiftUI provides a proverbial<br />

kitchen of code to enhance the<br />

app experience for businesses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SwiftUi’s navigation stack and<br />

the split view feature can help<br />

you connect with specific areas<br />

of the iOS application and explore<br />

the navigational state at a much<br />

higher speed. <strong>The</strong> APIs in SwiftUI<br />

scale from the basic stacks on<br />

iPhone, Apple TV, Apple Watch,<br />

and other iOS devices to a more<br />

multi-column presentation. This<br />

also creates a presence for the<br />

new navigation APIs, recipes for<br />

navigation, and persistent state.<br />

Is it intended for iPhone users?<br />

Apple introduced this API for<br />

iPhone and iPad devices, but<br />

something ahead says that this API<br />

has a higher purpose. It’s almost<br />

as if Apple is working on a LiDARbased<br />

device that needs to detect<br />

the environment around the user in<br />

real-time.<br />

With iOS 16, Apple also added<br />

4K HDR video support for ARKit<br />

apps for the first time, while it also<br />

updated the Nearby Interaction API<br />

to integrate the U1 chip with AR.<br />

As the company has reportedly<br />

been working on its mixed reality<br />

headset, perhaps these new APIs<br />

were created with the headset in<br />

mind.<br />

For Apple, innovative hardware<br />

28<br />

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is the entire point. Whether that<br />

hardware is used to access Meta’s<br />

metaverse, another company’s<br />

platform, or isolated experiences<br />

crafted by small developers, is<br />

almost irrelevant.<br />

Apple’s alternative to Meta’s<br />

embodied Internet will likely be<br />

a broad offering spanning the<br />

iPhone, iPad, Mac, and a future<br />

AR/VR headset. <strong>The</strong> metaverse<br />

may simply be an app (or apps)<br />

competing with other AR/VR<br />

experiences across multiple<br />

devices.<br />

“I wouldn’t read too much<br />

into Apple not using the word<br />

metaverse,” says George Jijiashvili,<br />

principal analyst at Omdia. “Rather,<br />

focus on what it’s doing to enable<br />

experiences which could support<br />

virtual social interactions in the<br />

future.”<br />

Apple with AR technology<br />

Aside from the new RoomPlan<br />

Swift API, a technology that<br />

developers can use to quickly<br />

create 3D floor plans of real-world<br />

spaces, Apple had no all-new AR/<br />

VR announcements. RealityOS,<br />

the operating system rumored to<br />

power Apple’s upcoming headset,<br />

wasn’t even teased. This seems<br />

like a vote of no confidence in all<br />

things metaverse and, perhaps,<br />

the entire AR/VR space. However,<br />

Jijiashvili warns against such<br />

pessimism. “<strong>The</strong> reality is that<br />

Apple has much strength in this<br />

space, which it continues to<br />

gradually improve,” says Jijiashvili.<br />

He points out Apple has acquired<br />

over eight AR/VR startups since<br />

2015. ARKit, Apple’s augmentedreality<br />

development platform for<br />

iOS devices, continues to see<br />

interest from developers, including<br />

big names like Snapchat and even<br />

Instagram, which is owned by<br />

Meta.<br />

However, Apple’s lack of news<br />

gives the rest of the industry the<br />

chance to prepare for its seemingly<br />

inevitable push into space. Though<br />

consumer headsets are dominated<br />

by Meta, which produces nearly<br />

80 percent of all headsets sold,<br />

the industry is rife with midsize<br />

companies like HTC, Valve, DPVR,<br />

Magic Leap, Pico, Lumus, Vuzix,<br />

Pimax, and Varjo—to name just a<br />

few. Apple’s arrival in space could<br />

threaten these innovators.<br />

<strong>The</strong> demonstration comes<br />

courtesy of Russ Maschmeyer from<br />

Shopify who published a series<br />

of Tweets that showcase the idea<br />

behind a new AR prototype that<br />

leans on Apple’s AR API. He refers<br />

to it as being able to hit the “reset<br />

button” on a room and see what it<br />

would look like empty of furniture.<br />

<strong>The</strong> demonstration shows how<br />

the technology scans a room using<br />

Apple’s RoomPlan API, a tool for<br />

developers that was showcased at<br />

WWDC earlier this year. <strong>The</strong> tool<br />

uses the LiDAR sensor on iPhones<br />

and iPads to scan the geometry of<br />

a room and build a 3D model of the<br />

space that developers can then use<br />

for a variety of purposes.<br />

A plan for the RoomPlan?<br />

Specifically, RoomPlan is an API<br />

that could enable new visually<br />

immersive use cases in real<br />

estate, design, or architecture<br />

apps. For example, interior design<br />

apps can integrate RoomPlan to let<br />

their users visualize wall colors<br />

to inform the right shade (and<br />

amount) of paint.<br />

<strong>The</strong> end-user experience<br />

involves scanning one’s room using<br />

a LiDAR-equipped iPhone. That<br />

guided experience then outputs a<br />

3D model of a given room. And that<br />

basic framework opens the door<br />

for the use cases noted above and<br />

several others that will develop.<br />

As Apple puts it, “<strong>The</strong> framework<br />

inspects a device’s camera feed<br />

and LiDAR readings and identifies<br />

walls, windows, openings,<br />

and doors. It also recognizes<br />

room features, furniture, and<br />

appliances—a fireplace, bed, or<br />

refrigerator—and provides that<br />

information to the app.”<br />

Apple also refers to RoomPlan as<br />

“the first step in architecture and<br />

interior design workflows to help<br />

streamline conceptual exploration<br />

and planning.” <strong>The</strong> next step is<br />

for developers to integrate the<br />

RoomPlan API and take it in other<br />

creative directions in real estate<br />

and home services.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ultimate goal here is that<br />

3D scanning for physical spaces,<br />

previously reserved for deeperpocketed<br />

tech players, is brought<br />

to startups and app developers. It<br />

could also boost the functionality<br />

of existing tools for home projects.<br />

Dimensionally Appropriate<br />

But one question that emerges<br />

from all of the above is why<br />

this underlying framework is<br />

necessary, and what value is Apple<br />

adding here? <strong>The</strong> answer is that<br />

AR doesn’t “just work” without a<br />

few complex components in place,<br />

including dimensional maps of a<br />

given space.<br />

Of course, there’s rudimentary<br />

AR like early versions of Pokémon<br />

Go, but those are more “floating<br />

stickers” than AR. But for AR’s<br />

true promise, graphics should hide<br />

behind trees or remain at a fixed<br />

distance while real-life people<br />

walk in front or behind them, as<br />

dimensionally appropriate.<br />

That brings us back to room<br />

scanning. <strong>The</strong> idea is that spaces<br />

are scanned for geometric and<br />

semantic understanding. <strong>The</strong><br />

former is all about dimension,<br />

while the latter is all about context.<br />

It’s about knowing that a window is<br />

a window and a wall is a wall, as<br />

noted by Apple.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 29


EVENTS<br />

CYBERSECURITY INNOVATION SERIES<br />

Organized by Market<br />

Solutions Events<br />

Management<br />

and endorsed by<br />

the UAE Cyber Security<br />

Council, Cybersecurity<br />

Innovation Series (CSIS)<br />

– <strong>2022</strong> took place on 6 – 7<br />

September <strong>2022</strong> at Conrad Hotel,<br />

Dubai, UAE.<br />

<strong>The</strong> forum included working sessions<br />

with the participation of 35 experts<br />

in the cybersecurity sector and<br />

the attendance of more than two<br />

hundred people interested in the<br />

digital economy, during which they<br />

shed light during 25 sessions on the<br />

latest innovations and discussed the<br />

measures taken by the government<br />

and private institutions to address<br />

cybersecurity challenges, and<br />

explored ways to develop information<br />

infrastructure and expand and<br />

improve them in the everevolving<br />

world of the Internet.<br />

<strong>The</strong> summit hosted dignitaries<br />

such as Dr. Mohamed Hamad<br />

Al Kuwaiti, from the UAE Cyber<br />

Security Council, Aloysius<br />

Cheang & Hulk Zhang from<br />

Huawei, Sultan Al-Owais from Ministry<br />

of Cabinet Affairs, Nicholas Charnley<br />

from TAQA – Abu Dhabi National Energy<br />

Company PJSC, Dr. Srijith Nair from<br />

Careem, Dr Richard Uhunmwagho from<br />

Standard Chartered Bank, Dan Caban<br />

from Mandiant, Emad Haffar from<br />

Kaspersky, Imran Shaikh from Virgin<br />

Mobile UAE, Laurence Elbana from<br />

PICUS Security, Jeevan Badigiri from<br />

DAMAC Group, Shafiullah Ismail from<br />

Mubadala Capital, Adam Docrat from<br />

Aster Retail GCC, El Bachir El Alaoui<br />

from Engie and many more.<br />

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/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

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EVENTS<br />

DIGITAL WORKFORCE SUMMIT<br />

<strong>The</strong> 2nd annual Digital<br />

Workforce Summit – UAE<br />

<strong>Edition</strong> hosted a renowned<br />

line-up of IT, HR and digital<br />

transformation from Dubai Electronic<br />

Security Centre (DESC), Ministry of<br />

Finance, Gargash, Emirates National<br />

Oil Company (ENOC), Enate Ltd.,<br />

NEOM, Ministry of Education, Zoho,<br />

Kissflow, Emirates NBD, Al Yousuf<br />

Group, Iron Mountain and more<br />

to discuss on topics like Digital<br />

Economy, Technologies Adoption,<br />

Digital Talent, Employee Experience<br />

and much more while shaping UAE’s<br />

Digital Future!<br />

In line with His Highness Sheikh<br />

Mohamed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum’s<br />

directives, Dubai has become the<br />

digital capital of the region and we<br />

are working towards becoming the<br />

main a global digital capital in the<br />

near future. At the Digital Dubai our<br />

strategic roles are to maintaining<br />

information security across<br />

government, develop skills and<br />

build capacities, promoting a secure<br />

digital economy in Dubai and leading<br />

the digital transformation,” said Dr.<br />

Bushra Al Blooshi, Deputy Director of<br />

the Information Services Department<br />

at Dubai Electronic Security Centre,<br />

Digital Dubai<br />

<strong>The</strong> event took place on 6-7<br />

September <strong>2022</strong> at Conrad Hotel in<br />

Dubai, UAE, the two-day agenda was<br />

filled with a wide range of learning<br />

and knowledge driven conversations<br />

Empowering the Digital Workforce<br />

in <strong>2022</strong>, Creating a Single Platform<br />

for Every Team, Women in HR<br />

Leadership, Equipping the future<br />

generations with the scientific,<br />

ethical, and professional tools for<br />

economic development among others<br />

A digital enablement strategy<br />

will only be successful if your<br />

customers are placed at the heart of<br />

it, Eng Meshal Abdulla BinHussain,<br />

Information <strong>Technology</strong> Director,<br />

Ministry of Finance<br />

This event hosted dignitaries like<br />

Dr Bushra AlBlooshi from Dubai<br />

Electronic Security Centre (DESC),<br />

Meshal Abdulla BinHussain from<br />

Ministry of Finance, Faisal Ali from<br />

Gargash, Wail Saleh from Du, Dr.<br />

Lt. Col Hamad Khalifa Swuidan<br />

Al Nuaimi from Abu Dhabi Police<br />

General Headquarters, Uday<br />

Jose from Enate Ltd.,Vaishnavi<br />

Soundarrajan from Zoho, Rakesh N<br />

from Kissflow, Tino Jiftajian from Iron<br />

Mountain and many more<br />

-event@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 31


EVENTS<br />

MIDDLE EAST MANUFACTURING AND<br />

TECHNOLOGY EXPO<br />

MIDDLE EAST MANUFACTURING & TECHNOLOGY EXPO (MEMT), AND MIDDLE<br />

EAST DESIGN & BUILD WEEK UNITES THE MANUFACTURING, TECHNOLOGY<br />

AND CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ABU DHABI, UAE<br />

<strong>The</strong> Middle East Manufacturing<br />

& <strong>Technology</strong> Expo (MEMT)<br />

& Middle East Design &<br />

Build Week (MEDBW), the region’s<br />

only events dedicated to the<br />

manufacturing, industrialisation,<br />

construction, and design industry,<br />

were organised from 12-14<br />

September <strong>2022</strong> at Hall No. 4 of<br />

the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition<br />

Centre in Abu Dhabi, UAE. <strong>The</strong><br />

three-day events brought together<br />

manufacturing, industrial, and<br />

technology professionals for<br />

business development, networking,<br />

and knowledge sharing. It was well<br />

received by participating companies,<br />

visitors, trade associations,<br />

ministries, and government bodies.<br />

To boost industrialisation and<br />

manufacturing industry sectors in<br />

UAE, MEMT Expo <strong>2022</strong> & MEDBW<br />

<strong>2022</strong> were jointly organised by<br />

the Abu Dhabi Chamber of the<br />

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Commerce & Industry (ADCCI)<br />

and CONNECT and held with the<br />

support of the Ministry of Industry<br />

& Advanced <strong>Technology</strong> (MoIAT)<br />

as a Supporting Partner, Abu<br />

Dhabi Department of Economic<br />

Development (ADDED) as Strategy<br />

Partner, Abu Dhabi Department<br />

of Culture and Tourism (ADDCT)<br />

as Destination Partner, Abu Dhabi<br />

National Exhibition Centre (ADNEC)<br />

as Venue Partner, Etihad Airways<br />

as Airline Partner, Emirates<br />

Development Bank (EDB), as<br />

Finance & Innovation partner,<br />

Infor as <strong>Technology</strong> Partner, the<br />

Manufacturing Technologies<br />

Association as Supporting Partner.<br />

<strong>The</strong> events were also supported<br />

by various ministries, government<br />

bodies, and leading local and<br />

international companies.<br />

<strong>The</strong> business platforms highlight<br />

the state’s initiatives aimed<br />

at economic transformation<br />

through technological reforms in<br />

manufacturing and capitalizing on<br />

the rapidly developing frontier of<br />

industrial modernization. <strong>The</strong> threeday<br />

exhibitions showcased the latest<br />

technologies, advanced solutions,<br />

and innovative services from around<br />

the world, offering attendees the<br />

opportunity to network, learn and<br />

explore cutting-edge solutions in<br />

industrialization, manufacturing, and<br />

solutions in architecture, design and<br />

technology sectors.<br />

During three days of the<br />

exhibitions, representatives from<br />

government bodies and leading<br />

organizations such as Abu Dhabi<br />

Municipality, Adeeb Group, Burgess<br />

Furniture Ltd, Conrad Abu Dhabi<br />

Etihad Towers, Double Tree by Hilton,<br />

Etihad Rail, Fairmont Hotel, Hyundai<br />

Engineering and Construction,<br />

Marriott, Saudi Aramco, Saudi<br />

Lime, and Siemens attended the<br />

exhibition over three days to source<br />

solutions for their business needs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> workshops, which were well<br />

attended by industry specialists and<br />

decision-makers, shed light on the<br />

construction and manufacturing<br />

market outlook, hot trends shaping<br />

the construction & manufacturer<br />

industry, the future of technology in<br />

architecture, innovation in design,<br />

smart space for smart living, 3D<br />

print collaboration for construction,<br />

sustainable architecture, sustainable<br />

construction, manufacturing market<br />

outlook and development of SME<br />

manufactures, manufacturing<br />

workforce, and financing of the<br />

manufacturing sector.<br />

-event@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 33


EVENTS<br />

ADIPEC THE FUTURE OF ENERGY:<br />

SUSTAINABLE, AFFORDABLE, SECURE<br />

Hosted by the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company<br />

(ADNOC), ADIPEC is the world’s most influential<br />

event for the energy industry. ADIPEC <strong>2022</strong><br />

will gather policy makers, energy CEOs and<br />

energy professionals from across the globe,<br />

to spearhead discussions focused on key global energy<br />

trends, policy formation, and geopolitical factors.<br />

Taking place a week before COP27, ADIPEC <strong>2022</strong> is<br />

the global forum for leaders to reinforce strategies<br />

and commitments that will drive the industry towards<br />

reducing emissions and meeting net-zero goals.<br />

Alongside the exhibition and conferences, ADIPEC <strong>2022</strong><br />

will also host four specialised industry zones that will<br />

enable the global energy industry to strengthen existing<br />

business partnerships and form new models of crosssector<br />

collaboration to unlock and maximise value across<br />

businesses and drive future growth. <strong>The</strong>se zones are:<br />

Offshore & Marine Zone<br />

<strong>The</strong> Offshore & Marine Zone is one of the world’s<br />

foremost meeting places for the marine transport and<br />

logistics sector to understand the latest developments<br />

in technology, meet new buyers and develop new<br />

business opportunities with NOCs, IOCs, and IECs, service<br />

companies, EPC contractors, subsea engineering, supply<br />

chain companies and the full energy value chain. For<br />

more information.<br />

Digitalisation In Energy Zone<br />

<strong>The</strong> dedicated Digitalisation Exhibition at ADIPEC <strong>2022</strong><br />

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Smart Manufacturing Zone<br />

<strong>The</strong> ADIPEC Smart Manufacturing Zone will continue to<br />

provide a unique platform for the manufacturing industry<br />

to gain insights into the energy transition and identify<br />

the challenges and opportunities for manufacturing<br />

in the drive for a net-zero carbon economy. For more<br />

information.<br />

will continue to be a global showcase of the technological<br />

solutions that can help the energy industry unlock<br />

untapped value and opportunities as digitalisation<br />

becomes more deeply integrated into all aspects of<br />

operations. For more information.<br />

Decarbonisation Zone - NEW<br />

<strong>The</strong> newly launched Decarbonisation Zone will provide<br />

the platform for the global energy ecosystem to navigate<br />

the decarbonisation pathway. It will provide the opportunity<br />

for participants to discuss key low-carbon technologies<br />

and the role the oil and gas sector plays in creating a<br />

foundation for the transition away from fossil fuels to<br />

cleaner energy. For more information<br />

Be a part of the conversation and shape the future of the<br />

oil, gas, and energy industry at ADIPEC <strong>2022</strong>.<br />

-event@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 35


NEWS<br />

IN FOCUS<br />

CRYPTOCURRENCY<br />

AI & ML<br />

Bankrupt crypto lender Voyager’s CFO<br />

is resigning months after appointment<br />

Ashwin Prithipaul, the chief financial<br />

officer of Voyager Digital Ltd, is<br />

prepared to leave his position just a<br />

few months after being hired by the<br />

cryptocurrency lender that declared<br />

bankruptcy in July. <strong>The</strong> company said<br />

on Friday the finance head would<br />

resign after a “transition period” to<br />

pursue other opportunities, and that<br />

Chief Executive Officer Stephen Ehrlich<br />

will head the role in the interim.<br />

Compute North files for bankruptcy,<br />

owed $500m to creditors<br />

Compute North Holdings Inc., which<br />

offers data center services to<br />

blockchain businesses and bitcoin<br />

miners, filed for bankruptcy in<br />

Texas. Compute North, a Minnesota<br />

company based in Eden Prairie,<br />

claimed to owe at least 200 creditors<br />

up to $500 million. According to<br />

the company’s Chapter 11 petition,<br />

its assets are worth between $100<br />

million and $500 million.<br />

eToro secures ADGM in-principal<br />

approval to launch services<br />

One of the largest digital investing<br />

platforms in the world, eToro, has<br />

received preliminary approval<br />

from Abu Dhabi Global Market<br />

(ADGM) to conduct business as a<br />

cryptocurrency broker in the capital<br />

of the UAE, paving the way for the<br />

Middle East launch of its services.<br />

According to a statement from Tel<br />

Aviv-based eToro, it will enable<br />

the business, which has around 30<br />

million users worldwide, to engage in<br />

derivatives and securities by utilizing<br />

its platform that is focused on social<br />

collaboration and investor education.<br />

Bitcoin, Ethereum price predictions<br />

following US Federal Reserve<br />

monetary policy decision<br />

With no clear indication of a<br />

directional bias, the price of bitcoin<br />

is consolidating. Ethereum and<br />

other altcoins have lost some of<br />

their volatility as a result of this poor<br />

performance. But there will probably<br />

be volatility because the US Federal<br />

Reserve (Fed) issued its monetary<br />

policy decision.<br />

Binance celebrated MVP regulatory<br />

authority license with Burj Khalifa<br />

facade show<br />

Dubai’s iconic Burj Khalifa – the world’s<br />

tallest building – was the setting<br />

for two spectacular Binance light<br />

shows held on September 24 – 25, to<br />

celebrate Binance’s recently awarded<br />

MVP (Minimum Viable Product)<br />

license in Dubai. <strong>The</strong> show featured<br />

breathtaking animation that lit up<br />

the entire building, and introduced<br />

thousands of spectators to a journey<br />

through Web3.<br />

Dubai approves crypto firm<br />

Blockchain.com<br />

Blockchain.com, a London-based<br />

cryptocurrency company, announced<br />

that it has received a provisional<br />

license to operate in Dubai. This<br />

makes it the latest in a line of digital<br />

asset companies to expand in the<br />

Gulf as the area strives to become<br />

a center for blockchain technology.<br />

<strong>The</strong> business, which also operates a<br />

cryptocurrency exchange, announced<br />

that it has reached a deal with<br />

Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory<br />

Authority (VARA), which will allow<br />

it to establish a presence there and<br />

start employing.<br />

Crypto exchange Huobi to remove<br />

some privacy-focused tokens from<br />

the platform<br />

Huobi, once one of the largest<br />

Chinese cryptocurrency exchanges,<br />

will delist a number of privacyfocused<br />

tokens including Zcash<br />

and Monero amid rising regulatory<br />

concern worldwide. “Huobi Global<br />

strictly complies with the compliance<br />

policies of every country and always<br />

endeavors to safeguard our users’<br />

assets,” the firm said in a statement<br />

dated Sept. 11. <strong>The</strong> tokens that will<br />

be delisted on Sept 19 include Zcash,<br />

Monero, Dash, Decred, Firo, and<br />

Verge.<br />

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DID YOU KNOW<br />

THERE ARE MORE THAN<br />

1 BILLION MALWARE<br />

PROGRAMS.<br />

2021 malware statistics show that<br />

560 000 new pieces of malware<br />

are detected daily and that more<br />

than 1 billion malware programs<br />

exist. According to Google, 50<br />

websites per week are infected<br />

with malware, and 46% of hackers<br />

only use email to disseminate<br />

malware. If you believed your<br />

phone was secure, think again. In<br />

2020, there were over 28 million<br />

mobile malware assaults.<br />

THOUSANDS OF BOTS<br />

RUN WIKIPEDIA.<br />

Most of us know that Wikipedia<br />

is only an encyclopedia created<br />

by users. <strong>The</strong> site is operated<br />

by thousands of automated<br />

algorithms, which most people are<br />

unaware of or don’t even consider<br />

(bots). <strong>The</strong>re are about 2456 bot<br />

jobs that have been authorized<br />

to do page maintenance. <strong>The</strong> fact<br />

that there are 54 million English<br />

Wikipedia pages is another<br />

interesting piece of information.<br />

THE DEEP WEB IS 400X BIGGER THAN THE INTERNET<br />

WE KNOW.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Deep Web is a site that<br />

isn’t picked up by a search<br />

engine like Google. Although<br />

the Deep Web and the Dark<br />

Web are sometimes confused,<br />

they are not the same thing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Deep Web is a subclass of<br />

the Dark Web, which mostly<br />

comprises encrypted websites<br />

with concealed IP addresses<br />

that keep users’ identities and<br />

whereabouts private. Being<br />

able to conceal identities in this way will make it attractive for criminals<br />

to sell their illicit goods. However, just 0.01% of the Deep Web comprises<br />

the Dark Web. <strong>The</strong> Deep Web also contains items like the portions of<br />

premium subscription services, password-protected email accounts, and<br />

other such secured data. Only 0.03% of the internet is represented by the<br />

Surface Web or the content that search engines can access.<br />

ALEXA IS<br />

EAVESDROPPING.<br />

If you own an Amazon Alexa<br />

device, you can turn off the<br />

power or the microphone<br />

while not in use. To continually<br />

enhance the Alexa experience,<br />

Alexa listens to your chats and<br />

stores the conversation history<br />

in the cloud. Since we are used<br />

to Google listening to our phone<br />

calls, this is not news. However,<br />

there’s still something unsettling<br />

about it.<br />

INDIA- THE UK CONDUCT<br />

COUNTER RANSOMWARE<br />

EXERCISE<br />

In collaboration with BAE<br />

Systems, India’s National<br />

Security Council Secretariat<br />

(NSCS) and the British<br />

Government successfully<br />

conducted a virtual ransomware<br />

drill for 26 countries to prepare<br />

for a large, widespread cyber<br />

attack. <strong>The</strong> National Cyber<br />

Security Coordinator (NCSC) in<br />

India conducted the International<br />

Counter Ransomware Initiative<br />

(CRI)-Resilience Working Group<br />

exercise. This virtual cyber<br />

exercise’s goal is to identify and<br />

respond to a significant, broad<br />

cyber security issue that affects<br />

institutions operating within a<br />

nation.<br />

WHY IS THE TIME SET<br />

TO 9:41 ON ALL APPLE<br />

IPHONE ADS?<br />

If you didn’t notice, the time is always<br />

set to 9:41 on the phone’s screen<br />

in Apple iPhone advertising (when<br />

they don’t utilize a blank screen).<br />

Although it seems like a random<br />

number, it has significance. Steve<br />

Jobs launched the first iPhone at<br />

this time in 2007.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 37


GAMING<br />

REASONS BEHIND ELDEN RING’S POPULARITY<br />

Elden Ring is a <strong>2022</strong> action<br />

role-playing game developed<br />

by FromSoftware and<br />

published by Bandai Namco<br />

Entertainment.<br />

FromSoftware wanted to create<br />

an open-world game with gameplay<br />

similar to their existing Dark Cloud<br />

series, intending Elden Ring to act as<br />

an evolution of Dark Souls. Miyazaki<br />

admired Martin’s work and hoped<br />

his contributions would produce<br />

a more accessible narrative than<br />

FromSoftware’s previous games.<br />

Elden Ring received critical acclaim<br />

for its open-world, gameplay<br />

systems, and setting, with criticism<br />

going towards technical performance<br />

issues upon release. By July <strong>2022</strong>,<br />

the game had sold more than 16.6<br />

million copies.<br />

Elden Ring might have won a Grand<br />

Award at the Tokyo Game Show, the<br />

convention’s equivalent of a Game of<br />

the Year award, but many players are<br />

turning their attention to CyberPunk<br />

2077– nearly two years after CD<br />

Projekt Red’s futuristic open-world<br />

RPG came out.<br />

Stream Charts, a website that<br />

tracks how many people are<br />

playing a game at a given time on<br />

Steam, shows Cyberpunk 2077 has<br />

33,658 players as of Sept. 15, <strong>2022</strong>.<br />

Meanwhile, as Reddit user Lymbassy<br />

first noted, FromSoftware’s Elden’s<br />

Ring had 29,093 players during the<br />

same period.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gap of approximately 4,000<br />

players may seem small, but it is<br />

a surprise considering Cyberpunk<br />

2077’s rocky, bug-filled start and<br />

delayed expansion content. However,<br />

the game shows signs of new life<br />

after CDPR introduced Cyberpunk<br />

2077’s long-awaited DLC expansion,<br />

Phantom Liberty, in a recent live<br />

stream.<br />

Elden Ring came out on Feb. 25,<br />

<strong>2022</strong>, and while it launched with<br />

a full single-player campaign and<br />

robust multiplayer element, fans<br />

eagerly await news about upcoming<br />

content in the dark fantasy RPG.<br />

FromSoftware usually supports its<br />

games with new DLC quests and<br />

even full campaigns, so it’s likely just<br />

a matter of time before news of Elden<br />

Ring DLC emerges as well.<br />

Why is Elden Ring so popular?<br />

For the last couple of months,<br />

everybody’s been trying to figure<br />

out why everyone currently drawing<br />

breath in this cursed earthly<br />

realm can’t stop playing or talking<br />

about Elden Ring. It’s a mystery.<br />

It makes no sense. Elden Ring, a<br />

brutally challenging open-world<br />

RPG, hasn’t just been popular. <strong>The</strong><br />

numbers have been astronomical.<br />

FromSoftware has released a<br />

number of hit titles. Dark Souls<br />

and Bloodborne have deservedly<br />

attracted millions of players. But<br />

Elden Ring’s level of success has put<br />

the famed developer into a whole<br />

other stratosphere. FromSoftware’s<br />

last game, the highly rated and<br />

super popular Sekiro, took a year to<br />

shift 5 million copies. Bloodborne, a<br />

PlayStation 4 exclusive, sold around<br />

3 million copies over its lifespan.<br />

38<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


FromSoftware’s most successful<br />

release, Dark Souls 3, took around<br />

four years to sell 10 million copies.<br />

Reasons behind Elden Ring’s<br />

Popularity<br />

According to Mat Hart, the cofounder<br />

of the company, “fans<br />

should expect a dark, richly-realized<br />

tabletop world of mystery and peril,<br />

with satisfying combat and rewarding<br />

exploration.” At this stage, there<br />

aren’t many details on the project,<br />

but Steamforged promised a combat<br />

system that wouldn’t involve dice<br />

rolling. Additionally, you’ll be able<br />

to play the game with up to three<br />

other friends, or by yourself if you so<br />

choose.<br />

Like Steamforged’s take on Dark<br />

Souls and Horizon Zero Dawn, Elden<br />

Ring will come with a handful of<br />

miniatures. <strong>The</strong> company shared a<br />

render of one of Elden Ring’s earlygame<br />

bosses, which will look in<br />

miniature form. Despite its small size,<br />

this version of the Fell Omen looks<br />

just as intimidating as its video game<br />

counterpart. Steamforged will share<br />

more details on the project when it<br />

brings the game to Kickstarter at a<br />

later date. Until then, you can sign up<br />

to receive updates as the company is<br />

ready to share them.<br />

Elden Ring’s origination<br />

FromSoftware’s line of “Soulslike”<br />

RPGs has always given players a<br />

plethora of outfits and weapons with<br />

which to customize their characters;<br />

Elden Ring in particular has a truly<br />

diverse selection of armor sets,<br />

armaments, magic spells, and<br />

consumables, many of them derived<br />

from the appearance and attacks of<br />

enemies and friendly NPCs players<br />

can encounter throughout the Lands<br />

Between. With a creative mindset<br />

and a knowledge of outfit choices,<br />

it’s more than possible for players<br />

of Elden Ring to create “cosplay”<br />

character builds inspired by the<br />

protagonists and antagonists of<br />

Star Wars, <strong>The</strong> Witcher, and other<br />

fantasy franchises. Fantasy fiction<br />

cosplays have been popular for quite<br />

a while among fans of FromSoftware<br />

games such as Demon’s Souls, Dark<br />

Souls 3, and Bloodborne, thanks to<br />

their diverse range of weapons and<br />

armor sets ranging from beautiful<br />

to beautifully grotesque in form.<br />

Character builds of Guts and other<br />

characters are popular cosplay<br />

choices from the fantasy manga.<br />

Berserk is popular in Dark Souls<br />

and other Soulslike games, in part<br />

because Berserk’s art style inspired<br />

key parts of the Soulslike RPG visual<br />

aesthetic. <strong>The</strong> open-world size<br />

scope of Elden Ring, FromSoftware’s<br />

newest Soulslike RPG, has greatly<br />

expanded the cosplay opportunities<br />

players have, letting them create<br />

custom PCs who look like, dress<br />

like, and even fight like the following<br />

classic fantasy figures<br />

First, players can replicate the<br />

look of Kratos using Elden Ring’s<br />

character creation suite, adding<br />

blood-red tattoos to an ashen-pale<br />

skin tone and giving their Tarnished<br />

PC either no hair at all (for young<br />

Kratos) or a shaggy black beard (for<br />

dad Kratos). <strong>The</strong> Hero starting class<br />

will give players access to a shirtless<br />

armor set similar to what Kratos<br />

wears in the God of War games and<br />

a round shield. A set of Fist weapons<br />

with the War Cry or the Barbaric Roar<br />

Ash of War equipped will let Kratos<br />

cosplayers emulate his “Spartan<br />

Rage” mode from God of War (2018),<br />

and the Highland Axe weapon with<br />

the Hoarfrost Stomp Ash of War<br />

will closely resemble his signature<br />

Leviathan Axe, and weapons such<br />

as the Giant’s Red Braid (from Elden<br />

Ring’s Jotun-Esque Fire Giant boss),<br />

Magma Whip Candlestick, or Magma<br />

Blade can stand in for his iconic<br />

Blades of Chaos. In the Elden Ring<br />

character creation engine, goldencolored<br />

eyes, long white hair, and<br />

stubble facials will capture the basic<br />

look of Geralt of Rivia. Two different<br />

greatsword-class weapons can stand<br />

in for Geralt’s signature armaments -<br />

a steel longsword for slaying humans<br />

and a silver-plated one for killing<br />

monsters.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 39


NEOM ‘THE LINE’<br />

His Royal Highness<br />

Mohammed bin Salman,<br />

the Saudi Arabian crown<br />

prince, first revealed plans<br />

for a utopian-looking<br />

“linear” city that would run entirely<br />

on clean energy about a year and<br />

a half ago. He promised that Saudi<br />

Arabia would invest between $100<br />

billion and $200 billion to make the<br />

project a reality. <strong>The</strong> Line, a new<br />

metropolis where citizens would live<br />

without automobiles or streets inside<br />

a 100-mile-long futuristic “belt,” was<br />

depicted in a way that resembled<br />

the setting of a post-apocalyptic YA<br />

novel. In NEOM, the green hub of<br />

the kingdom, people would travel<br />

autonomously and quickly, and<br />

artificial intelligence makes life<br />

better by utilizing data to improve<br />

infrastructure.<br />

Visuals of the project were<br />

noticeably absent when it was<br />

originally publicized. Instead, the<br />

audience was encouraged to imagine<br />

what this unique metropolis may look<br />

like using only buzzy descriptions<br />

filled with cliched tech terms. But as<br />

the adage goes, a picture is worth a<br />

thousand words—and for those eager<br />

to better understand <strong>The</strong> Line.<br />

His Royal Highness published<br />

images of <strong>The</strong> Line’s design towards<br />

the end of July, which helped to<br />

clarify the intended outcome. <strong>The</strong><br />

Line will have a mirrored exterior<br />

that mirrors the surrounding desert<br />

and be 656 feet wide and 1640 feet<br />

tall. Most city services will be layered,<br />

meaning that parks, schools, offices,<br />

and other infrastructure will be built<br />

on top of one another, encouraging<br />

vertical and horizontal travel.<br />

HRH bin Salman stated,<br />

“during <strong>The</strong> Line’s debut last year,<br />

we committed to a civilizational<br />

revolution that puts humanity first<br />

based on a dramatic reform in urban<br />

design.” <strong>The</strong> city’s vertically tiered<br />

settlements would “challenge the<br />

typical flat, horizontal cities and<br />

offer a paradigm for ecological<br />

preservation and increased human<br />

liveability,” according to today’s plans.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Crown Prince stated, “NEOM<br />

is one of the most significant<br />

projects of Saudi Vision 2030, and<br />

our commitment to delivering <strong>The</strong><br />

Line on behalf of the people remains<br />

steadfast.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Line “rethinks our urban life”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Line is a massive, mirror-clad<br />

linear megastructure intended to<br />

span a 170-kilometer section of the<br />

Saudi Arabian desert.<br />

It may contain nine million people<br />

if it is constructed, as Qaddumi<br />

believes it will be.<br />

It will play a significant role in<br />

NEOM, an area fueled by renewable<br />

energy that is now being developed in<br />

Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Egypt.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Line, in the words of Qaddumi,<br />

“rethinks our urban existence from<br />

the bottom up” and provides an<br />

alternative to conventional city plans<br />

that radiate outward from a central<br />

location. This implies that it will have<br />

a 34 square kilometer footprint,<br />

40<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGY<br />

making everything you need within a<br />

five-minute walk.<br />

<strong>The</strong> director said that this<br />

linear design would help address<br />

contemporary cities’ problems,<br />

including vehicle hegemony, air<br />

pollution, and urban sprawl.<br />

Neom has the chance to create<br />

a brand-new metropolis that won’t<br />

have these issues from the beginning,<br />

stated Qaddumi.<br />

Without automobiles, pollution,<br />

and unprecedented access to people<br />

and businesses, “<strong>The</strong> Line” will<br />

revolutionize transportation.<br />

Neom exploring carbon<br />

sequestration<br />

<strong>The</strong> Line is “dedicated to being a<br />

net-zero carbon city,” said Qaddumi.<br />

A building must completely<br />

remove all emissions throughout<br />

its lifespan to be considered net<br />

zero. This covers operational and<br />

embodied carbon emissions, which<br />

are brought on by a structure’s use<br />

and the building supply chain.<br />

According to academic Philip<br />

Oldfield, the massive embodied<br />

carbon associated with creating<br />

<strong>The</strong> Line will “overwhelm any<br />

environmental benefits that a tiny<br />

footprint gives,” as he previously told<br />

Dezeen. According to Qaddumi, Neom<br />

has a staff devoted to researching<br />

“green building material” to ensure<br />

the least-embodied carbon-intensive<br />

items are chosen. Renewable energy<br />

sources will also be used to power<br />

the city. <strong>The</strong> development will also<br />

use carbon-removal technology for<br />

the carbon emissions that cannot<br />

be prevented. He claimed that any<br />

carbon emissions brought on by<br />

the production and delivery of the<br />

structural parts would be completely<br />

offset. Along with carbon offsetting<br />

and carbon sequestration, such as<br />

CO2 capture, “<strong>The</strong> Line construction<br />

will be complemented.”<br />

“Nature corridors” to be built into the<br />

design<br />

Oldfield expressed similar<br />

worries about how the building might<br />

affect biodiversity, but Qaddumi<br />

emphasized that the design of the<br />

linear city also prioritizes protecting<br />

local animals.<br />

In contrast to traditional cities,<br />

he added, “<strong>The</strong> Line will ensure<br />

that nature is not diminished as it<br />

traverses the urban fabric and that<br />

it is instead preserved, witnessed,<br />

experienced, and cherished.”<br />

“For instance, water flows and<br />

terrestrial creatures will pass in<br />

selected channels on the ground<br />

level.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Line’s reflective facade is<br />

one element of the architecture that<br />

inspires concern for animals. This is<br />

because it is believed that one of the<br />

main reasons for bird mortality each<br />

year is shiny surfaces.<br />

According to Qaddumi, <strong>The</strong> Line<br />

would be built in such a way as<br />

to avoid collisions, with “natural<br />

corridors” that coincide with<br />

migratory bird routes and facade<br />

treatments that prevent them.<br />

He added that a committed team<br />

of experts would map these precise<br />

migratory routes and patterns over<br />

the next years.<br />

Birds flying at various altitudes<br />

will also have designated natural<br />

pathways built in conjunction with the<br />

appropriate glass treatment, he said.<br />

Ceramic frits, one of the most<br />

popular techniques to make buildings<br />

more bird-friendly, are among the<br />

glass treatments that Qaddumi<br />

anticipates using in the project.<br />

Piling work for first phase has begun<br />

It has been questioned by several<br />

observers if <strong>The</strong> Line will ever<br />

actually be constructed.<br />

Qaddumi asserted that the<br />

feasibility studies were finished<br />

and that the first phase’s piling<br />

construction had already started.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is no doubting about the<br />

project’s scope and ambition,” he<br />

said. <strong>The</strong> financial and construction<br />

feasibility studies for <strong>The</strong> Line are<br />

finished, however.<br />

He also added that the team is<br />

currently collaborating with “the<br />

world’s top universities and urban<br />

research organizations” to enhance<br />

the design using digital twins,<br />

creating a virtual replica of a project<br />

to help decision-making.<br />

<strong>The</strong> team at Neom is also<br />

investigating digital and modular<br />

building methods to reduce<br />

construction time and its negative<br />

environmental effects.<br />

He said, “Moving the building<br />

process from normal contracting to<br />

a more reliable delivery mechanism<br />

more typically employed in<br />

manufacturing is one way the design<br />

will change.<br />

“We are speeding up the<br />

industrialization of the building<br />

process and the digitalization of<br />

design utilizing tailored platforms.”<br />

Mohammed bin Salman, the<br />

crown prince of Saudi Arabia, is<br />

planning to build <strong>The</strong> Line, which is<br />

said to have been designed by US<br />

studio Morphosis, though this has not<br />

yet been publicly confirmed.<br />

THE Line city<br />

Neom’s futuristic urban landscape<br />

offers a different perspective on the<br />

kingdom’s self and future<br />

<strong>The</strong> unveiling of THE LINE’s<br />

designs is a continuation of NEOM’s<br />

advancements in the creation of its<br />

flagship initiatives, including OXAGON,<br />

its reimagined manufacturing, and<br />

innovation city; TROJENA, it’s an<br />

international mountain tourism<br />

destination that will provide the<br />

first outdoor skiing in the Arabian<br />

Gulf; and the debut of two NEOM<br />

subsidiaries: ENOWA, its energy,<br />

water, and hydrogen company; and<br />

the NEOM Tech & Digital Company.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 41


INTERVIEW<br />

Please start by introducing yourself<br />

My name is Hasan Algarhy, I’m an architect, I<br />

started in the tech industry back in 2019 when I<br />

co-founded iDeezign which is a digital platform for<br />

designers and architects, and today we have more<br />

than 5000 registrations from more than 50 countries,<br />

and this year I decided to start my Metaverse<br />

platform given the momentum and the potential of<br />

the Metaverse.<br />

You call Duverse the first human-centric Metaverse,<br />

please elaborate on that<br />

Sure, we think it’s very important that we take care<br />

of the mental health and we’ll being of the users of<br />

the Metaverse. This is actually something that many<br />

Metaverse platforms miss, and that is why we are<br />

developing standards and guidelines for human<br />

centricity of the Metaverse.<br />

HASAN ALGARHY<br />

FOUNDER, DUVERSE<br />

Hasan Algarhy is the Founder of Duverse, the first<br />

human-centric Metaverse, and the first Metaverse<br />

platform in the MENA region to offer clients turn-key<br />

business Metaverse solutions.<br />

As an accomplished accredited architect and urban<br />

designer who designed and built hundreds of projects<br />

in the MENA region. Hasan decided to become “<strong>The</strong><br />

Metaverse Architect” by starting Duverse in <strong>2022</strong>.<br />

Hasan`s extensive knowledge and work in the fields<br />

of urban psychology, green building technologies, and<br />

urban design empowered him to build a Metaverse for<br />

the people, where the mental health and well-being of<br />

the users are at the core of everything we do. Hasan is<br />

accredited by the American Society of Civil Engineers,<br />

and he studied green building technologies at Lund<br />

University – Sweden. Hasan started in the tech industry<br />

back in 2019 when he co-founded iDeezign – the leading<br />

digital design platform- today iDeezign has 4.5K+ users<br />

from 50+ countries.<br />

Hasan`s vision is bringing the Metaverse to the<br />

people, and not just being a part of the future, but to<br />

help shape the future, and bring you the future.<br />

What changes will the Metaverse<br />

bring to our traditional way of<br />

doing business?<br />

It’s basically an evolution<br />

for the internet from a 2D<br />

experience to a 3D experience;<br />

for example if you’re doing a<br />

Zoom call on 2D you’ll have<br />

instead a fully immersive 3D experience which<br />

comes with a lot of opportunities, better interaction<br />

and much more.<br />

Is establishing business presence in the Metaverse<br />

of equal importance to both large enterprises and<br />

SMEs?<br />

Yes definitely, starting business on the Metaverse<br />

is now important for SMEs, large groups and<br />

basically for everybody. It is the future. Other<br />

companies are starting now already and you<br />

shouldn’t be late in taking big decisions and starting<br />

your business on the Metaverse.<br />

Will the Metaverse turn people away from actual<br />

social interaction or will it enhance it?<br />

It will definitely enhance it. I mean think about<br />

how many hours you spend on your phone for a day;<br />

that’s 4-5 hours. It will almost be the same; just<br />

instead of having a simple 2D experience on your<br />

phone, you’ll have a fully immersive 3D experience,<br />

better e-commerce experience and better learning<br />

experience. It will definitely enhance the experience.<br />

What message do you have for our readers?<br />

Start on the Metaverse now and don’t delay this<br />

step.Thank you.<br />

-interview@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

42<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


SOFTWARE<br />

AMAZON WEB<br />

SERVICES<br />

(AWS)<br />

LAUNCHES A<br />

NEW REGION IN<br />

THE UAE<br />

Customers may execute<br />

workloads and store data<br />

securely in the UAE with<br />

even reduced latency<br />

thanks to the second AWS Middle<br />

East (UAE) Region.<br />

Until a projected investment of<br />

more than $5 billion (AED 20<br />

billion) in the UAE through 2036,<br />

it is predicted that the new AWS<br />

Region would provide an average<br />

of nearly 6,000 full-time employees<br />

per year.<br />

Numerous Middle East and<br />

North African companies, such<br />

as Al Ghurair Investment, Alef<br />

Education, Dubai Islamic Bank,<br />

GEMS Education, the UAE Ministry<br />

of Health and Prevention, and YAP,<br />

are among the tens of thousands of<br />

clients using AWS to innovate.<br />

Amazon Web Services (AWS) has<br />

launched a new data center in<br />

the United Arab Emirates (UAE).<br />

<strong>The</strong> company intends to invest<br />

$5 billion in the nation over the<br />

coming 15 years to foster economic<br />

development and speed up<br />

innovation.<br />

In July 2019, AWS established<br />

its first cloud region for the<br />

Middle East in Bahrain. Local<br />

enterprises, charitable groups, and<br />

governments with data residency<br />

restrictions will be able to keep<br />

their data within their nation<br />

thanks to the new data center.<br />

Organizations may fully benefit<br />

from services like cloud computing,<br />

storage, databases, networking,<br />

machine learning, analytics, and<br />

the Internet of Things.<br />

Three availability zones will be<br />

included in the new AWS region,<br />

assuring reduced latency for<br />

high-availability applications. <strong>The</strong><br />

data center will benefit the UAE’s<br />

economy by giving the locals 6,000<br />

full-time job opportunities. <strong>The</strong><br />

jobs should assist the AWS supply<br />

chain’s engineering, construction,<br />

telecommunications, and<br />

maintenance sectors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> opening of the AWS Middle East<br />

(UAE) Region, according to Prasad<br />

Kalyanaraman, VP of Infrastructure<br />

Services at AWS, “allows for even<br />

more customers to leverage<br />

the power of the cloud to drive<br />

innovation across the UAE, while<br />

also investing in the local economy<br />

through job creation, training for<br />

highly sought-after technology<br />

skills, and education resources to<br />

further advance the UAE’s strategic<br />

priorities.”<br />

AWS has 87 availability zones<br />

worldwide<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are 87 availability zones for<br />

Amazon Web Services, spread over<br />

27 different countries. With plans to<br />

open 21 additional availability zones<br />

and 7 AWS regions in Canada,<br />

Australia, Switzerland, India, Spain,<br />

Israel, and New Zealand, the firm<br />

has been quickly growing the<br />

footprint of its data centers.<br />

Through the new AWS Middle East<br />

(UAE) Region, AWS intends to<br />

invest an estimated $5 billion in<br />

the UAE for the following 15 years.<br />

This investment will be made up of<br />

capital expenditures for building<br />

data centers, operational costs<br />

for ongoing utilities and facility<br />

costs, and purchases of goods<br />

and services from local vendors.<br />

Additionally, the investment is<br />

anticipated to sustain close to<br />

6,000 jobs a year on average. This<br />

employment will be a part of the<br />

UAE’s wider economy and the<br />

AWS supply chain’s construction,<br />

facility maintenance, engineering,<br />

and telecommunications sectors.<br />

Additionally, it is anticipated<br />

that over the next 15 years, the<br />

installation and maintenance of<br />

AWS infrastructure in the UAE will<br />

increase the country’s GDP by an<br />

estimated $11 billion.<br />

Microsoft, AWS’s main rival, also<br />

debuted a new data center area in<br />

Doha, Qatar. <strong>The</strong> new data center<br />

will create 36,000 new jobs and<br />

increase the Qatari economy by<br />

almost $18.7 billion. Customers<br />

can create apps that use AI, hybrid<br />

capabilities, data analytics, and<br />

digital security using the centre’s<br />

servers.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 43


44<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


INTERVIEW<br />

ALAA MOHRA<br />

ACTING CEO AT UNCLE FLUFFY FRANCHISE, REAL ESTATE<br />

INVESTOR & SOCIAL MEDIA INFLUENCER<br />

Please start by introducing<br />

yourself<br />

I’ve been investing in<br />

the real estate industry<br />

in Dubai for the past 15<br />

years. I bought my first<br />

apartment when I was just<br />

22 years old and I still own<br />

it until now and it’s still paying me<br />

until this month. I’ve invested in a lot<br />

of properties during this time and<br />

I have learnt a lot of lessons; good<br />

ones and bad ones.<br />

Where do you see the real estate<br />

market in Dubai heading?<br />

I think that Looking at the shortterm<br />

market trends would be of less<br />

relevance and prominence to the<br />

long-term investment capabilities<br />

that the real estate sector provides.<br />

When I invest in real estate, I invest<br />

to own and never sell, I invest to<br />

keep, I invest to protect my money.<br />

If you have this mentality and you<br />

keep it this way, you can never think<br />

of where the market is heading<br />

right now. I truly don’t care where<br />

the market is heading because<br />

I invest for the next 10-20 years<br />

and my parents and grandparents<br />

never thought of this because if they<br />

would’ve thought of this, I would’ve<br />

inherited so much real estate by<br />

now. But they didn’t and today I’m<br />

thinking real estate as an asset to<br />

own and never let go.<br />

What does it take for a person to be<br />

considered an entrepreneur?<br />

I think it’s all about going down<br />

to the details and doing things and<br />

supervising on the smallest details,<br />

but at the same time, outsource the<br />

work that others can do.<br />

Whenever I do something,<br />

I always ask myself this<br />

question: Is there someone<br />

out there who found a<br />

better way to do this? And<br />

all I need to do is just pay<br />

them so they can do it<br />

better. This way I save my time, my<br />

energy and my money and I can put<br />

my efforts and focus in doing better<br />

things and more things.<br />

What advice do you have for<br />

startups?<br />

I would advise to be careful<br />

with automation. I have seen so<br />

many business owners advising<br />

companies and startups to focus on<br />

automation and replace humans.<br />

This might work for you in the short<br />

term but in the long run, your clients<br />

and customers would run away<br />

because they still want to interact<br />

with humans. <strong>The</strong>y don’t want to lose<br />

that energetic and positive feeling<br />

whenever they talk to a human.<br />

Where do you see the financial<br />

market heading?<br />

Nobody can predict what could<br />

happen to the financial market<br />

because of you look at the history,<br />

every time we had a bubble and this<br />

bubble exploded and made a mess,<br />

no one ever saw it coming. <strong>The</strong> only<br />

guy who saw the housing crisis<br />

coming in 2008 was rewarded by<br />

a movie, they made a movie about<br />

the guy who predicted the crisis, so<br />

any person who comes on media<br />

predicting a crisis, they are actually<br />

just guessing, and if there is a crisis<br />

that would happen in the near future,<br />

I always ask myself this<br />

question: Is there someone<br />

out there who found a<br />

better way to do this? And<br />

all I need to do is just pay<br />

them so they can do it<br />

better. This way I save my<br />

time, my energy and my<br />

money and I can put my<br />

efforts and focus in doing<br />

better things and more<br />

things.<br />

it’s not going to be for the reasons<br />

that everyone anticipates.<br />

What message do you have for our<br />

readers?<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> <strong>Express</strong> is<br />

everywhere! Every time I go to<br />

a very insightful event, they are<br />

always there. <strong>The</strong>y always document<br />

and ask very good questions. So I<br />

think it’s a very insightful magazine, I<br />

think you should continue to explore<br />

it because the team is fantastic. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

look and dig deeper for information<br />

that can be exciting for their<br />

readers.<br />

-interview@thetechnologyexpress.<br />

com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 45


EVENTS<br />

INVESTPRO UAE DUBAI <strong>2022</strong><br />

46<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 47


INTERVIEW<br />

PER OVERGAARD<br />

EMEA CHIEF TECHNOLOGY OFFICER, LENOVO<br />

Please start by introducing<br />

yourself<br />

Hi, I’m Per Overgaard, and I’m<br />

interviewing for the technology<br />

<strong>Express</strong>. I’m Europe, Middle East,<br />

and Africa Chief <strong>Technology</strong> Officer<br />

for Lenovo data center group.<br />

Throughout your long journey in<br />

digital infrastructure, can you point<br />

out the most important pillars for a<br />

robust base?<br />

Yes. I think it’s remembering<br />

that we’re all on a journey. So I<br />

often talk to both my team and<br />

my customers about showing<br />

progress. I’m not talking about<br />

speed. I’m talking about moving<br />

forward. So that’s what innovation<br />

is all about. It’s the most important<br />

thing that you can talk about when<br />

you are at any level in a company.<br />

It’s something that involves the<br />

CEO, the CIO, the COO, or the CFO.<br />

And it’s a collaboration. That’s<br />

where you get innovation on all<br />

platforms, it is just that you get<br />

a full understanding and how<br />

the company can collaborate<br />

to become better and more<br />

competitive. This is how I see IT. IT<br />

is exactly that vehicle to become<br />

competitive, to innovate, and to<br />

move forward, both in company<br />

and in terms of how to use your<br />

solutions, but also how to present<br />

yourself for your customers.<br />

How do we exploit the value of all<br />

the data that we are constantly<br />

collecting?<br />

That’s a very good question,<br />

especially here in the UAE. I see<br />

a lot of interest. I see a lot of<br />

appetite. And that appetite is very,<br />

very different from any other<br />

region that I work with throughout<br />

Europe and Middle East. It’s<br />

super nice to talk to people who<br />

understand innovation and the<br />

need to innovate. So, AI and Edge<br />

as a vehicle is going to do exactly<br />

that. exploit the data that we have.<br />

We have two very important assets<br />

in the companies. One is people,<br />

getting the right people should<br />

be essential for every company,<br />

because you get exactly what<br />

you’re paying for. Now, data is<br />

something that I think you should<br />

take very seriously. You own a<br />

goldmine, and we need to bring<br />

that goldmine forward with the<br />

technology that we have and the<br />

technology we’re going to have the<br />

next couple of years, bringing what<br />

we know forward to build super<br />

cool solutions. So it’s all about the<br />

data. It’s all about how we treat the<br />

data, how we use that data.<br />

What do you consider to be the<br />

biggest challenge in the journey to<br />

the cloud?<br />

Exactly that, it’s data. <strong>The</strong>re’s a<br />

lot of things around security. And<br />

there is a lot of things in terms of<br />

how we build that bridge. So ask<br />

yourself this question.<br />

<strong>The</strong> data center you have today<br />

on premise, is that an optimal<br />

solution? Is that fully secure? Does<br />

it work the way you want it to and<br />

does it bring you to the next level?<br />

I questioned that. And because of<br />

that, we have to see innovation<br />

in a different way. We have to<br />

ensure that we don’t shift from A<br />

to B, just because the technology<br />

providers are telling you to do<br />

Yes. I think it’s remembering<br />

that we’re all on a journey. So I<br />

often talk to both my team and<br />

my customers about showing<br />

progress. I’m not talking<br />

about speed. I’m talking about<br />

moving forward. So that’s what<br />

innovation is all about. It’s the<br />

most important thing that you<br />

can talk about when you are at<br />

any level in a company.<br />

that. We only go to B if there is a<br />

really innovative advantage for<br />

the company that we’re working<br />

in. And I think you can only do<br />

that by bringing it out of context,<br />

maybe even by building a second<br />

company. And inside that second<br />

company, you build the innovative<br />

solutions that you need to become<br />

the best—the number one.<br />

What would be the biggest change<br />

that we would have to adapt to<br />

next year?<br />

Again, the change here is all<br />

about how we get there. So how do<br />

we get to the next level? How do<br />

we get to the B?<br />

And I think this is where you<br />

can use the cloud and cloud<br />

technologies as the vehicle.<br />

But it’s only a vehicle. It’s back<br />

to the human capital. You need<br />

to ensure that you have the right<br />

skills in your CIO office and<br />

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So I do a lot of M&A for Lenovo,<br />

and the way that I get my<br />

knowledge is to talk to people<br />

and engage with people, and<br />

the media you have is super<br />

cool way of getting yourself<br />

on top of different topics and<br />

ensure that you are always<br />

staying curious and that you<br />

always go and ask the why.<br />

the right understanding for the<br />

remaining part of the leadership<br />

to bring you where you want to go,<br />

and that’s very difficult. First of<br />

all, it’s not easy to get that kind of<br />

skill inside your company. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

are very few innovative people, and<br />

normally they’re very expensive. So<br />

let me give you an example. We’ve<br />

built our next level innovative city<br />

in the city of Barcelona.<br />

We couldn’t have done that<br />

unless we collaborated with a<br />

lot of other companies. We are<br />

building a conglomerate. We’re<br />

building a new company and<br />

inside that company is even our<br />

competitors. I think that would<br />

have been an unthinkable thought<br />

just a couple of years ago. And now<br />

we are building it together because<br />

that is the only way that we can<br />

move forward. No company is able<br />

to build that idea themselves. No<br />

one can stand alone.<br />

What message do you have for our<br />

reader?<br />

I met a really smart technology<br />

guy here during the weekend,<br />

when I was at a wedding in<br />

Barcelona. And the guy said that I<br />

need to read a lot. I need to update<br />

myself every day to get the edge<br />

on predicting next-generation<br />

solutions or the companies that<br />

we’re going to buy. So I do a lot of<br />

M&A for Lenovo, and the way that<br />

I get my knowledge is to talk to<br />

people and engage with people,<br />

and the media you have is super<br />

cool way of getting yourself on top<br />

of different topics and ensure that<br />

you are always staying curious<br />

and that you always go and ask<br />

the why. Ensure that you always<br />

go and interact with the people<br />

who are around you. This is how<br />

you become smarter, and this is<br />

how you create your own vision<br />

to build the next-generation IT<br />

transformation.<br />

-interview@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 49


CRYPTO & DIGITAL ASSETS<br />

THE ETHEREUM MERGE<br />

A paramount sort of event in the crypto industries took place recently and the crypto industries are<br />

never the same again. Too many new terms, and conditions, and all of this are for what? And Oh!<br />

Questions. Doubts. Whatnot. So here’s everything you need to know about the ETHEREUM MERGE.<br />

and gained early financial support<br />

for Ethereum from Silicon Valley<br />

kingmaker Peter <strong>The</strong>il. (However,<br />

during this year’s Bitcoin <strong>2022</strong><br />

conference, Thiel railed against<br />

Ethereum and claimed it was the<br />

“extreme opposite” of his beloved<br />

Bitcoin).<br />

Buterin conceived Ethereum as<br />

a blockchain network that would<br />

have far more uses outside of just<br />

mining cryptocurrency, as with the<br />

blockchain Bitcoin operates on.<br />

Ethereum does have its currency, the<br />

megapopular coin Ether (or ETH),<br />

but its tech also hosts video games,<br />

prediction markets, and most of the<br />

NFTs in circulation.<br />

What is the Ethereum that everybody<br />

keeps talking about?<br />

Ethereum is a decentralized<br />

blockchain platform that establishes<br />

a peer-to-peer network where the<br />

execution takes place securely and<br />

safely. It verifies application code,<br />

also known as the known contracts.<br />

Not only can Ethereum do what<br />

Bitcoin does which is to transfer<br />

money globally, but it’s also capable<br />

of much more – anyone can deploy<br />

code onto the network. And because<br />

it’s so flexible, any computer program<br />

can run on Ethereum.<br />

Smart contracts are the<br />

rudimentary building blocks of<br />

the Ethereum applications. Smart<br />

contracts are pretty logical. A place<br />

where transactions and business<br />

functions can happen without trust<br />

— without intermediaries. Smart<br />

contracts on Ethereum put this vision<br />

into practice.<br />

What is the Ethereum Merge?<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ethereum Merge is the joining<br />

of Ethereum’s proof of stake (PoS) to<br />

transition the Ethereum blockchain<br />

off the legacy to the Proof of work<br />

(PoW) system.<br />

That move, known as “the<br />

Merge,” is of huge consequence.<br />

Cryptocurrency doubters have always<br />

been a little skeptical, and perhaps<br />

argues quintessentially that coins like<br />

bitcoin and ether are useless and that<br />

they consume enormous amounts of<br />

electricity.<br />

Ethereum’s switch to proof of<br />

stake has been planned since 2014<br />

before the blockchain was officially<br />

deployed. Because of its technical<br />

complexity, and the increasingly large<br />

amount of money at risk, it’s been<br />

delayed multiple times.<br />

Something important to know<br />

about Ethereum is that it’s used<br />

and trusted by many key crypto and<br />

metaverse players. It was co-founded<br />

back in 2013 by programmer Vitalik<br />

Buterin, a longtime crypto enthusiast<br />

who also helped launch the first<br />

serious crypto-focused magazine<br />

How the Ethereum merge will affect<br />

crypto investors?<br />

Ethereum is switching to a<br />

more energy-efficient method of<br />

substantial transactions that take<br />

place on the platform, known as<br />

proof of stake.<br />

<strong>The</strong> current proof-of-work model<br />

requires enormous amounts of<br />

energy to power computers that race<br />

to solve complicated math equations<br />

to validate transactions.<br />

As the number of transactions<br />

in the blockchains increases, the<br />

computational power required to<br />

solve those puzzles also increases—<br />

high computational power results in<br />

increased energy consumption.<br />

<strong>The</strong> timeline kept getting delayed,<br />

causing observers to doubt this<br />

would ever come to fruition. It<br />

was only by December 2020 that<br />

Ethereum completed the first step,<br />

Phase 0, by building the Beacon<br />

Chain. <strong>The</strong> impending Merge, Phase<br />

1, kept getting teased and delayed.<br />

Finally, last month, Ethereum<br />

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developers offered Sept. 6 through<br />

Sept. 15 as the final deadline for the<br />

Merge’s emergence.<br />

Opinions and Suggestions that were<br />

given by a few crypto investors after<br />

the Ethereum merge<br />

Though this merge has been<br />

planned for a while, this might still<br />

come out as a shock to people, and<br />

here are a few facts entrepreneurs<br />

and investors have shared.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> effect of this news has<br />

been speculated on Ethereum price<br />

as the prices have been falling for<br />

the last week by approximately 6%.<br />

Considering the situation, many<br />

exchanges including Unocoin have<br />

disabled Ethereum and Ethereumbased<br />

coins and tokens deposits<br />

and Withdrawals. As an advice to the<br />

investors, Ethereum and Ethereumbased<br />

coins and tokens might be<br />

highly volatile after this merger and<br />

any uncalculated risk might prove to<br />

be fatal,” said Sathvik Vishwanath,<br />

Co-founder & CEO of Unocoin.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Ethereum merge is a crucial<br />

step in the transition to proof of stake<br />

which will lay the foundation of future<br />

scalability improvements, while also<br />

significantly lowering the energy<br />

usage. <strong>The</strong>re are no immediate<br />

gains like lower transaction fees<br />

but investors may benefit in the<br />

long run as it paves the way for<br />

future improvements in terms of<br />

costs and ecosystem development,”<br />

said Sumit Ghosh, CEO, and Co-<br />

Founder of Chingari, an on-chain<br />

social app. He also further added,<br />

“It is premature to determine how<br />

the merge will affect the Ethereum<br />

network, but it will undoubtedly have<br />

a significant influence on the whole<br />

crypto industry.” “<strong>The</strong> spotlight is on<br />

Ethereum as it completes the biggest<br />

technology upgrade in recent years -<br />

the Merge. <strong>The</strong> momentous event is a<br />

culmination of months of meticulous<br />

planning and test runs that can<br />

be compared to the challenge of<br />

changing the engine of a 24-wheeler<br />

loaded truck while it is on the move.<br />

With a successful merge, Ethereum<br />

can await new investors as it<br />

transitions to this 2.0 version,” said<br />

Prashant Kumar, Founder, and CEO at<br />

weTrade.<br />

A few Merge risks after the Ethereum<br />

merge<br />

Not everything is unicorns and<br />

rainbows, my friend. Though the<br />

drastic change has taken over a<br />

heartbeat for all the investors in<br />

bitcoin and cryptocurrency, there<br />

are a lot of things to be thankful for<br />

because of this incident. Although,<br />

again, there are a few risks that<br />

you might need to be a little more<br />

concerned about.<br />

People might be expecting a little<br />

too much after the event:<br />

This is understandable given<br />

Ethereum is the second biggest<br />

crypto in the world and the switch to<br />

proof-of-stake is unprecedented.<br />

And this merge is not going to<br />

address some of the biggest issues<br />

faced by Ethereum users. Ethereum’s<br />

price will suffer when people realize<br />

the much-hyped Merge won’t fix all<br />

the problems.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re may be a few technical<br />

challenges that nobody might be<br />

aware of:<br />

Ethereum’s price could see<br />

significant volatility in the weeks<br />

surrounding the Merge. Taking a<br />

longer-term view, it’s important to<br />

consider the danger that Ethereum<br />

could slip from its position as smart<br />

contract crypto king. <strong>The</strong> most<br />

likely scenario is that a handful of<br />

programmable cryptocurrencies<br />

dominate rather than one player.<br />

This is all you needed to know<br />

about the Ethereum merge. Geez<br />

sounds like a meteoroid clash isn’t<br />

it? But as it might have its safe ends<br />

and risks this however is helping the<br />

economy develop and also giving<br />

the crypto investors and users a<br />

boost. Various opinions, thousands of<br />

questions, and millions of solutions<br />

for each. As everyone might think “ It<br />

will all come around someday.” But,<br />

this much delayed, even more delay.<br />

A question for a question. But for now<br />

this adaption but be a little change<br />

until it becomes the new normal.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 51


WHEELS<br />

FERRARI PUROSANGUE<br />

52<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


SPECIFICATIONS<br />

ENGINE: 6.5-LITER V12<br />

0-60 ACCELERATION: 3.3 SECONDS<br />

HORSEPOWER: 715 HP<br />

TORQUE: 528 LB/FT<br />

As it always has been and as<br />

you’ve never seen it before,<br />

this is Ferrari. Undeniably,<br />

businesses that traditionally<br />

produced upscale sports cars are<br />

now branching out into upscale<br />

performance SUVs. Even if this trend<br />

has roots that go back many years,<br />

the current surge of newer rivals<br />

shows that there is no better moment<br />

than the present to enter the luxury<br />

performance SUV industry and take<br />

advantage of what some of the top<br />

ones have to offer. <strong>The</strong> end product<br />

is often the ultimate vehicle, one that<br />

no sports car could ever hope to<br />

match in terms of on- and off-road<br />

performance, daily usage, luxury,<br />

and practicality. <strong>The</strong> Purosangue is<br />

Ferrari’s response to the fiercely<br />

competitive premium performance<br />

SUV category. Ferrari is one of<br />

the most enduring and exclusive<br />

automakers in the world. Although it<br />

may seem like a radical change for<br />

the brand, Ferrari adopted the SUV<br />

design and made it one of its cars.<br />

<strong>The</strong> same Ferrari brand may now<br />

be experienced, but this time on a<br />

brand-new frontier. <strong>The</strong> naturally<br />

aspirated V12 engine in the Ferrari<br />

Purosangue produces a whopping 715<br />

horsepower and 528 lb/ft of torque.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ferrari Purosangue can compete<br />

with some of the top performance<br />

vehicles in the world, even as an SUV,<br />

with a remarkable 0-60 time of under<br />

3.3 seconds thanks to its 8-speed<br />

dual-clutch gearbox.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 53


COVER STORY<br />

54<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

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DR. ABDULAZIZ ALBATLI<br />

CLOUD AFICIONADO AND FOUNDING BOARD MEMBER,<br />

SAUDI CLOUD COMPUTING ASSOCIATION<br />

Abdulaziz has over a decade of hands-on experience in business development in IT and Emerging<br />

Technologies markets. He has been participating and co-leading nation-wide projects of localizing<br />

technologies across the chain, empowering and enabling local Cloud Computing content and<br />

participated in drafting national Cloud and Emerging Tech strategies, policies, and regulations. He is a<br />

mentor, a public speaker and a guest lecturer in Cloud computing, Digital Transformation and Emerging<br />

Technologies. He gives lectures, participates in talks and panel sessions, and leads workshops at different<br />

entities, such as King Saud University, King Abdulaziz City for Science and <strong>Technology</strong>, Badir Program,<br />

Monshaat Authority, IEEE Saudi Arabia, MCIT, SAFCSP, etc. With over 12 years of being abroad (USA and<br />

UK), Abdulaziz has successfully achieved his BSc, MSc, and PhD in Computer Science with distinction. He<br />

has specialized in Cloud Computing during his PhD working and analyzing datasets of Google GCP, Amazon<br />

AWS and Alibaba Cloud which led to the publishing of a number of peer-reviewed scientific articles and<br />

posters (available on Google Scholar).<br />

Exclusive to <strong>The</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> <strong>Express</strong><br />

Please start by introducing yourself<br />

I’m the co-founder and board<br />

member of <strong>The</strong> Cloud Computing<br />

Association in Saudi Arabia, and<br />

I’m the senior advisor for IT and<br />

ET at CITC, which is the IT and<br />

Communications regulatory entity<br />

in Saudi.<br />

Can you highlight some of the reallife<br />

use cases that cloud computing<br />

makes easier?<br />

We can see a lot of use cases<br />

and actually we are living in<br />

many of them in different sectors<br />

whether in healthcare, education,<br />

government, agriculture, and the<br />

financial sector. For example, in the<br />

education sector, we’ve seen in the<br />

pandemic that different countries<br />

What we have seen so far<br />

is just a glimpse of what<br />

cloud computing can bring<br />

to the world and the globe.<br />

It is a change of mindset.<br />

It is a change of the way<br />

organizations can work from<br />

now on, companies and the<br />

government will focus on<br />

their core business, on their<br />

value proposition rather than<br />

updating and having the<br />

burden of maintaining their<br />

own IT infrastructure.<br />

have just switched the way of<br />

education and delivering education<br />

rather than closing schools and<br />

classrooms, in the industrial<br />

sector for example, we’ve seen full<br />

automation of floors, we’ve seen<br />

IoT deployment and sensors that<br />

are powered by cloud computing,<br />

also in healthcare, for example,<br />

we’re seeing a lot of applications<br />

of telemedicine and also surgeries<br />

and operations that are being done<br />

remotely for patients.<br />

As a founding member of Saudi<br />

Cloud Computing Association,<br />

what does the future hold for cloud<br />

computing?<br />

What we have seen so far<br />

is just a glimpse of what cloud<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 55


COVER STORY<br />

Cloud computing can actually provide more<br />

cyber security controls through the cloud<br />

provider, we’ve seen surveys by different<br />

companies that almost all companies have<br />

seen improvement in cybersecurity up to<br />

60% compared to where the infrastructure<br />

of IT was internally.<br />

computing can bring to the world<br />

and the globe. It is a change of<br />

mindset. It is a change of the way<br />

organizations can work from now<br />

on, companies and the government<br />

will focus on their core business,<br />

on their value proposition rather<br />

than updating and having the<br />

burden of maintaining their own IT<br />

infrastructure. Also in the future,<br />

we will see many use cases that<br />

power AI and power smart cities<br />

where basically a human being can<br />

actually live in the space of IT.<br />

How can enterprises migrating<br />

their data to the cloud assure its<br />

safety?<br />

So basically, there are different<br />

strategies when it comes to<br />

migrating from legacy to a cloud<br />

or from different cloud vendors let<br />

alone ensuring internal procedures<br />

and controls over data and whether<br />

security or privacy is also essential<br />

rather than just relying 100% on the<br />

cloud provider. A customer and only<br />

the customer can safeguard his<br />

own data.<br />

Do you think zero-trust security<br />

should be taken seriously by<br />

startups in the GCC and the MENA<br />

region in general?<br />

It is the mainstream globally.<br />

We cannot know. No entity can<br />

actually claim 100% cybersecurity<br />

or a hundred percent risk-free<br />

kind of solutions and services, yet<br />

mitigating the challenges and risks<br />

is also essential. Cloud computing<br />

can actually provide more cyber<br />

security controls through the<br />

cloud provider, we’ve seen surveys<br />

by different companies that<br />

almost all companies have seen<br />

improvement in cybersecurity up<br />

to 60% compared to where the<br />

infrastructure of IT was internally.<br />

What are some of the latest<br />

technologies that you think will play<br />

a major role moving forward?<br />

So basically AI is the number<br />

one kind of buzz word that we hear<br />

nowadays. AI will power how and<br />

will shift somehow the mindset<br />

from technology-focused to<br />

innovation-focused and innovationcentric<br />

and also will change how<br />

people live their lives in a positive<br />

way, things will be smoother, things<br />

will be sustainable whether we are<br />

in home or the workplace or even<br />

walking in the streets. Also, we<br />

will see a lot of applications when<br />

it comes to AI and data, we have<br />

seen it nowadays in deep learning<br />

and machine learning, and in the<br />

future we will see a lot of positive<br />

applications of such technologies.<br />

Following up on the topic of AI, do<br />

you think that it is getting out of<br />

control or is it moving in a healthy<br />

way?<br />

It is not getting out of control.<br />

It is moving in a positive, healthy,<br />

and prosperous way like any<br />

technology, like any new kind of<br />

tool. It is a double-edged sword. Yet<br />

we’ve seen and we are witnessing<br />

actually a lot of use cases and<br />

applications that lift up the lifestyle<br />

of humans globally and also cut<br />

costs and improve efficiency and<br />

effectiveness of how people live<br />

their lives and how organizations<br />

perform their work in general.<br />

What message do you have for our<br />

readers?<br />

We are just seeing the tip of<br />

the iceberg when it comes to how<br />

positive technology is and how<br />

positive new solutions and services<br />

and different kinds of technologies<br />

are. We will see a lot of positivity<br />

when it comes to AI, cloud<br />

computing, and edge-computing,<br />

people are collaborative and<br />

communities are working together<br />

to have sustainable, more energetic,<br />

and positive day-to-day lives.<br />

-interview@thetechnologyexpress.<br />

com<br />

56<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


SPACE TECHNOLOGY<br />

SPACE TECHNOLOGY START-UP SKYROOT AEROSPACE ACQUIRES<br />

THE BIGGEST INVESTMENT EVER IN A SPACE-TECH COMPANY<br />

Asuccessful Series-B<br />

financing round saw<br />

Indian start-up Skyroot<br />

Aerospace receive US$51<br />

million. This is the largest<br />

funding round ever in the spacetech<br />

sector. GIC, one of the most<br />

reputable investors in India, led<br />

the funding round. Mayank Rawat,<br />

Managing Director of GIC India Direct<br />

Investment Group, will join Skyroot’s<br />

Board.<br />

<strong>The</strong> latest round of funding<br />

comes in response to the Indian<br />

government’s massive push into<br />

the space industry, which included<br />

opening it up to entrepreneurs<br />

and promoting private sector<br />

involvement. his investment<br />

strengthens Skyroot’s ability to<br />

capitalize on trillion-dollar space<br />

commercial possibilities and further<br />

confirms the company’s technological<br />

advantages. <strong>The</strong> business intends to<br />

satiate the expanding demand from<br />

the global small satellite industry.<br />

India’s Skyroot is developing<br />

India’s first privately built space<br />

launch vehicles. <strong>The</strong> flagship Vikram<br />

series of launch vehicles is named<br />

for Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, who<br />

established India’s space program.<br />

Uniquely constructed with an allcarbon<br />

fiber frame, Vikram Series<br />

rockets can send up to 800 kg of<br />

payloads into low-earth orbit (LEO)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Indian Space Research<br />

Organization (ISRO) and Skyroot<br />

have signed a Memorandum of<br />

Understanding (MoU) to share<br />

resources and expertise.<br />

Skyroot is gearing up to launch a<br />

demonstrator in space this year and<br />

pursue global customer acquisition.<br />

“We are proud to welcome one<br />

of the world’s leading institutional<br />

investors as a long-term partner in<br />

our mission to ‘open space for all.<br />

this round puts us on a trajectory<br />

of hyper-growth by funding all of<br />

our initial developmental launches<br />

and enables building infrastructure<br />

to meet the high launch cadence<br />

required by our satellite customers.<br />

our objective is to establish<br />

ourselves as a provider of best-inclass<br />

rocket launch services and the<br />

go-to destination for affordable and<br />

reliable small satellite launches.”<br />

said Pawan Kumar Chandana, cofounder,<br />

and CEO of skyroot.<br />

“We have validated all three<br />

propulsion technologies in our<br />

Vikram space launch vehicles, and<br />

completed a full duration test of one<br />

of our rocket stages in May ‘22. We<br />

are also planning a demonstrator<br />

launch to space this year. This round<br />

will help us get to a full-fledged<br />

commercial satellite launch scale<br />

within a year from now. We have<br />

started booking payload slots for<br />

our upcoming launches.”, said Naga<br />

Bharath Daka, Co-Founder and COO<br />

of Skyroot. <strong>The</strong> financial advisers for<br />

this funding round are Rothschild &<br />

Co India. <strong>The</strong> additional funding will<br />

assist in growing the elite space<br />

engineering team, which presently<br />

numbers around 200 people and has<br />

a combined expertise of more than a<br />

thousand years in the rocket industry.<br />

Prior steps in the company’s<br />

development of its commercial space<br />

launch vehicles have previously<br />

been accomplished. <strong>The</strong> founders of<br />

Myntra and CultFit, Greenko Group,<br />

Solar Industries India Limited, Google<br />

board member Ram Shriram’s<br />

Sherpalo Ventures, Neeraj Arora<br />

(Former WhatsApp Global Business<br />

Chief), Wami Capital, and others from<br />

previous funding rounds are among<br />

the notable shareholders of Skyroot<br />

has added with this round.<br />

India’s first privately designed<br />

cryogenic, hypergolic-liquid, and<br />

solid fuel-based rocket engines<br />

were successfully produced and<br />

tested by the four-year-old Skyroot,<br />

whose R&D and manufacturing<br />

activities heavily utilize sophisticated<br />

composite and 3D-printing<br />

technology. A new market study<br />

predicts that the market for space<br />

launch services will increase at a<br />

CAGR of 12.25% over the forecast<br />

period, from $14.21 billion in <strong>2022</strong> to<br />

$31.90 billion in 2029.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 57


FINTECH<br />

5 FINTECH APPS IN THE UAE<br />

<strong>The</strong> fintech market in the Middle Eastern region has been speedily growing over the past five years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> interest developed in people and the fintech opportunities that the region has been offering<br />

have been quite revolutionary compared to other provinces around the world. According to a new<br />

study launched by the Mena Research partners, the fintech sector would attract an investment of<br />

over $2.5 billion in deals by the end of <strong>2022</strong>. <strong>The</strong> spectacular infrastructure and opportunity that it<br />

provides will host over 255 startups by the end of <strong>2022</strong>. <strong>The</strong> landscape of the fintech industry in the<br />

UAE has radically changed over the past six years and has been an ever-evolving sector to date.<br />

Here are a few fintech apps that have stirred up waves in the market in the UAE:<br />

PAY TABS<br />

Founded by Abdulaziz Fahad Al Jouf in 2017, Pay Tabs is a businessto-business<br />

payments solution provider in Saudi Arabia that<br />

provides simplified payment solutions to online businesses and<br />

some innovative and new-age features such as business manager<br />

dashboards and e-invoices. <strong>The</strong> app focuses on simplifying the<br />

system for such entrepreneurs who are required to travel quite<br />

often or have issues with time constraints. It allows access to<br />

the business owner from any part of the world and allows him to<br />

transact or receive money in a more hassle-free manner. Pay Tabs<br />

ranked 9th in the Forbes list of “<strong>The</strong> Middle East’s Most Funded<br />

Startup,” as it raised $27 million in funding in 2020. It has had over<br />

900 downloads and has successfully processed around $577.8<br />

million worth of transactions.<br />

Research shows that the UAE is the hub of over 50% of the fintech<br />

startups in the MENA region, considering the opportunities and<br />

flexibility it provides. <strong>The</strong> authorities are surely making more<br />

diligent efforts to create a regulated environment to protect users<br />

from cyber crimes and also promote such industries.<br />

MAMOPAY<br />

Mamopay was established by former Google<br />

employees in the year 2019 with a focus on<br />

building it as a peer-to-peer (P2P) payments<br />

app operating in the Middle Eastern region.<br />

Canceling all the involved hassles, this app<br />

allows its users to make requisite payments<br />

or transfer amounts by entering the recipient’s<br />

phone number and email address only. This<br />

initiation through technology has not only<br />

made transactions simpler but also helped in<br />

avoiding all the shortcomings that could be<br />

faced when doing a bank transaction in person.<br />

After raising funds from multiple investors and<br />

global companies, Mamopay went live after<br />

raising around $1.5 million. As people found a<br />

lot of relevance in the user-friendly system of<br />

the app, it has gained a lot of positive feedback<br />

from its users.<br />

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www.thetechnologyexpress.com


FINTECH<br />

LULU MONEY<br />

Founded in 2017, LuLu Money is a remittance and money<br />

transfer app that aims to simplify the modes of transferring<br />

and transacting money between its users. It also allows WPS<br />

as salary cards for remittances and has also launched its<br />

first-ever payroll management card called “My Pay My Card” in<br />

association with the First Abu Dhabi Bank. This will enable the<br />

users to make transfers and receive payments without having<br />

to enter any bank account details. <strong>The</strong> app has successfully<br />

launched its e-wallets for expats from the Philippines. LuLu<br />

Money has successfully been downloaded around 890,000<br />

times and has processed over 8,25,000 transactions worth $730<br />

million to date.<br />

MYFATOORAH<br />

Established in the year 2016, My Fatoorah was first<br />

launched in Kuwait as a peer-to-peer transaction<br />

system. <strong>The</strong>reafter, it has spread its reach and now<br />

has full-fledged operations continuing in Oman,<br />

Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, the UAE, and Egypt.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Founder and Managing Partner Abdullah al<br />

Dabbous has earlier stated that till the year <strong>2022</strong>,<br />

it has processed transactions amounting to $1.7<br />

million and has reached over 160,000 downloads. It<br />

is available on both Android and iOS platforms and<br />

has over 40,000 active users. Such P2P payment<br />

solutions have simplified the essence of monetary<br />

transactions among users.<br />

TABBY<br />

Dubai-based fintech startup founded<br />

in 2019 has since built its user base<br />

not only in Dubai but also in Saudi<br />

Arabia and prominent parts of the<br />

UAE. It offers the flexibility of both<br />

online and offline purchases, which<br />

would be paid up either through<br />

a single deferred installment or<br />

multiple installments. <strong>The</strong> buynow-pay-later<br />

fintech has teamed<br />

up with various retailers to allow<br />

their consumers the facility to defer<br />

paying for their purchases for up to<br />

30 days or make payments within<br />

four months in equal installments<br />

at zero cost. <strong>The</strong> users can avail of<br />

its services for over 500 merchants.<br />

In its Series A funding, Tabby<br />

successfully raised $23 million in<br />

2020 and thereafter also announced<br />

a partnership with Visa, joined<br />

the Saudi Arabian Central Bank’s<br />

regulatory sandbox for FinTech firms,<br />

and additionally raised $7 million.<br />

This app is available both on iOS and<br />

Android.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 59


WHEELS<br />

BENTLEY FLYING SPUR RANGE<br />

Most six-figure ultra-luxury<br />

cars are flawless throughout.<br />

<strong>The</strong> outcome is something that<br />

appears to have been taken directly<br />

from a book of Victorian poetry<br />

since every last element has been<br />

thoroughly examined. <strong>The</strong> outcome<br />

seems like it’s still a few hours of<br />

climbing away from the summit<br />

when these pillars of perfection<br />

butt up against the spectre of zeroemissions<br />

rules and restrictions.<br />

One of the exceptions to the norm<br />

that saloon versions of cars are<br />

practical, worthy, and about as<br />

thrilling as a bowl of white rice is the<br />

Bentley Flying Spur.<br />

It’s a Bentley Continental GT<br />

performance coupe with two more<br />

doors, which is a nice place to start<br />

for a luxury vehicle. <strong>The</strong> Flying Spur<br />

isn’t for those who are quiet and<br />

reserved, though; for one thing, it’s<br />

about five and a half meters long and<br />

has a front grille wider than most tiny<br />

automobiles.<br />

But you don’t purchase a Bentley to<br />

blend in, and part of the appeal of a<br />

vehicle like this is that you can make<br />

a statement with it. <strong>The</strong> practically<br />

unlimited alternatives accessible<br />

begin with choosing a color, and if<br />

you have a lot of money, your only<br />

true restriction is your imagination.<br />

60<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com


SPECIFICATIONS<br />

ENGINE: V8 542 BHP @ 6000 RPM/HYBRID 410 BHP @ 5500- 6500 RPM<br />

ACCELERATION: 4.0 SECONDS<br />

MAX SPEED: V8 198 MPH/HYBRID 177 MPH<br />

TORQUE: V8 568 LB-FT @ 2000-4500 RPM/HYBRID 406 LB-FT @ 2000- 5000 RPM<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 61


TECH<br />

MY<br />

iPhone 14 Pro Max<br />

Since the 2019 iPhone 11 series,<br />

Apple has been releasing “Pro”<br />

iPhones, but it wasn’t until the<br />

iPhone 14 Pro phones that it truly<br />

established a substantial distinction<br />

between the Pro and non-Pro iPhones.<br />

A portion of this differentiation can be<br />

attributed to genuine innovation: the<br />

iPhone 14 Pro and Pro Max introduce<br />

a completely new user interface that<br />

has sparked discussion throughout<br />

the tech industry and is very likely to<br />

inspire significant changes to the UI of<br />

Android phones soon. <strong>The</strong> Pro iPhones<br />

also bring the highest pixel density to<br />

an iPhone, enabling a new optical zoom<br />

range and raising the bar for what<br />

experts can accomplish concerning<br />

picture editing.<br />

Although Apple opted to reuse last<br />

year’s silicon for the basic iPhone 14<br />

handsets, only the iPhone 14 Pro and<br />

Pro Max receive the new A16 Bionic<br />

processor, which is the other reason<br />

MONEY<br />

that separates the two models.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pro iPhones should become<br />

more popular than in past years due<br />

to these decisions, and fortunately for<br />

customers, Apple has mostly lived up<br />

to the promise. <strong>The</strong> new phone looks<br />

strikingly identical to the previous<br />

model, even though the iPhone 14 Pro<br />

Max overtakes the iPhone 13 Pro Max<br />

in several key hardware areas. Except<br />

for a few millimeters and grams, the<br />

overall proportions are nearly identical,<br />

and the new model has the same<br />

“Ceramic Shield” (reinforced glass) and<br />

stainless steel sides. <strong>The</strong> alert slider<br />

is in the same location as previously,<br />

as are all the buttons. In other words,<br />

the 14 Pro Max will feel extremely<br />

similar if you’ve ever touched or closely<br />

examined an iPhone 13 Pro Max.<br />

With a brightness rating of up to<br />

2,000 nits, the 6.7-inch OLED display<br />

this year is notably brighter. This<br />

smartphone’s display is the brightest<br />

one yet, and you probably won’t need<br />

to turn it up over 25% brightness when<br />

using it inside.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max is large<br />

in both shape and personality. Along<br />

with speed improvements, battery<br />

improvements, camera upgrades, the<br />

Always-On Display, and the Dynamic<br />

Island feature, a new design is truly<br />

attractive, especially in this bigger<br />

version. It has all the same capabilities<br />

as its smaller brother and is certainly<br />

rather pricey and heavy. However, it’s<br />

still a beautiful gadget for those who<br />

desire an extra 0.6 inches of display or<br />

battery life.<br />

• Size: 6.7 inches.<br />

• Chipset: Apple A16 Bionic (4 nm).<br />

• RAM: 6 GB.<br />

• Battery: 4323 mAh Battery with<br />

Fast Charging.<br />

• Camera: 48 MP + 12 MP + 12 MP<br />

Triple Rear & 12 MP Front Camera.<br />

• Price: $ starts from 1,479.00<br />

62<br />

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www.thetechnologyexpress.com


TECH<br />

MY<br />

MONEY<br />

Android 13<br />

After several months of beta<br />

testing, Android 13 is publicly<br />

available to Pixel phone users.<br />

<strong>The</strong> operating system is an incremental<br />

update that builds on the groundwork<br />

established with Android 12 and<br />

launches earlier in <strong>2022</strong> than the<br />

traditional Android autumn release.<br />

It offers easy multitasking options,<br />

cross-compatibility with Chromebooks<br />

and Google tablets, per-app<br />

language customizing, photo-picking<br />

enhancements, and increased privacy<br />

and security features. Android 13 isn’t<br />

a revolutionary operating system<br />

like Android 12, but polishing up the<br />

fantastic feature set from the previous<br />

year is sometimes negative.<br />

Material You, Google’s “radical new<br />

way to think about design”, redefined<br />

personalization for Android users last<br />

year. This tool may change the user<br />

interface (UI) to match your wallpaper’s<br />

color scheme. With a wider range of<br />

colors available in Android 13, you have<br />

more choice over how the home and<br />

lock screens appear. It’s a wonderful<br />

touch that this function has also been<br />

enhanced to support non-Google app<br />

color schemes. Unfortunately, since<br />

developers must choose to enable<br />

this functionality, many apps we often<br />

use on our phones currently need to<br />

support it.<br />

Additionally, this version includes<br />

several new permission and privacy<br />

enhancements that significantly<br />

reduce OS intrusiveness and increase<br />

user comfort. Apps on Android 13<br />

now request your permission before<br />

sending you alerts. You can turn off<br />

these notifications as soon as you<br />

install the app, so you won’t have<br />

to worry about receiving a barrage<br />

of alerts every time you open your<br />

iPhone (or later in the Privacy menu in<br />

Settings).<br />

As numerous smart devices utilize<br />

the Android architecture, Google<br />

increases device capability and<br />

interoperability with each new OS<br />

version. You may easily use your<br />

Android phone as the control panel<br />

for your smart devices. Google has<br />

improved multitasking capabilities in<br />

Android 13. You can instantly stream<br />

texts from your phone onto your<br />

Chromebook. As long as these gadgets<br />

are Bluetooth-connected, you can send<br />

and receive messages without picking<br />

up your phone.<br />

It shouldn’t be surprising that Google<br />

is broadening Android’s features<br />

rather than aiming for another huge<br />

release in <strong>2022</strong> since Android 12 was a<br />

significant smartphone update when it<br />

launched last year. Although Android 13<br />

seems like a series of improvements,<br />

the OS is not hurt by this. <strong>The</strong> brandnew<br />

customization features are<br />

fascinating. <strong>The</strong> updated security and<br />

privacy policies are a much-needed<br />

development. <strong>The</strong> multitasking<br />

enhancements are a huge productivity<br />

boost; we hope to see more of them in<br />

the future.<br />

New & Improved features<br />

• New Photo picker<br />

• A more private Nearby Device<br />

permission for Wi-Fi<br />

• App icon theming<br />

• Improving per-app language<br />

preferences<br />

• New Project Mainline modules<br />

• Bluetooth LE Audio<br />

• MIDI 2.0<br />

• Multitasking improvements for<br />

tablets<br />

• More control over app<br />

notifications<br />

• Improved media controls<br />

• Developer-downgradable<br />

permissions<br />

• Improved text support<br />

• DNS over HTTPS support<br />

• Support for Spatial Audio<br />

• Cross-device sharing<br />

• Quick Settings: Placement API<br />

• Under-the-hood improvements<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 63


TECH<br />

MY<br />

MONEY<br />

64<br />

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www.thetechnologyexpress.com


God of War Ragnarök<br />

<strong>The</strong> year’s most-awaited video<br />

game, God of War: Ragnarök, is<br />

to be released. On the last PS5<br />

demonstration in 2021, the release of<br />

this cult-series game was formally<br />

announced.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first teaser hinted at Atreus and<br />

Kratos’ long-awaited return. In addition<br />

to several well-known celebrities, the<br />

mythology-inspired game will also<br />

feature some fresh faces.<br />

Release Date<br />

According to Sony Santa Monica<br />

Studios, God of War Ragnarok will<br />

finally be released on November 9,<br />

<strong>2022</strong>, following an initial delay that<br />

put the game in the <strong>2022</strong> launch<br />

window. <strong>The</strong> information was revealed<br />

unexpectedly in a brief “Father and<br />

Son” cinematic trailer, which featured<br />

Kratos and Atreus battling a huge wolf.<br />

God of War: Ragnarok: Is It a PS5<br />

Exclusive Game?<br />

God of War: Ragnarök won’t be a<br />

PS5-only title. <strong>The</strong> game, however,<br />

is only available on the PlayStation.<br />

Hermen Hulst, the president of<br />

PlayStation Studios, announced that<br />

the future God of War game would<br />

be a cross-gen release for PS4 and<br />

PS5 gamers in an interview with the<br />

PlayStation Blog.<br />

Additionally, the top online casinos<br />

are getting ready to adapt the premise<br />

of this brand-new installment in the<br />

cult series to launch a slot that players<br />

could never have imagined playing.<br />

However, all of that is in the future and<br />

depends on when the game will be<br />

launched.<br />

God Of War: Ragnarök – A Detailed<br />

Storyline<br />

<strong>The</strong> trailer for the new game gives<br />

you a clear impression of the plot.<br />

Years after the publication of the final<br />

God of War game in 2018, fans saw a<br />

confident Atreus, whose genes will<br />

once more be in play.<br />

<strong>The</strong> father-and-son team must be<br />

ready to face the impending Ragnarok,<br />

the Norse people’s fabled catastrophe,<br />

and fight against foes they created like<br />

Thor or Freya. <strong>The</strong> storyline will let you<br />

explore Nine realms, three more than<br />

the previous God of War game, adding<br />

Asgard, Svartalfheim, and Vanaheim.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trailer also introduces intriguing<br />

new characters, such as Angrboda,<br />

one of the last living giants. <strong>The</strong><br />

enormous man you see after the trailer<br />

is Tyr, half-brother of Thor and son of<br />

Odin. Tyr was imprisoned by his father,<br />

and desired to get revenge on him.<br />

2018’s God of War Spoiler Alert!<br />

At the end of the 2018 God of War,<br />

Atreus and Kratos discover that Mrs.<br />

Kratos, or Faye, was originally a giant<br />

named Laufey. <strong>The</strong> realization of this<br />

knowledge transforms Arteus into<br />

Loki, a half-giant, half-god. Yes, it is the<br />

mischief-loving Loki from the Marvel<br />

movies and Norse mythology that you<br />

are familiar with.<br />

After such a significant revelation,<br />

word spread that Fimbulwinter would<br />

also be arriving. Your knowledge of<br />

Norse mythology may be lacking if you<br />

don’t know what it is, but that’s good<br />

since we’re here to enjoy the game, not<br />

mythology. Ragnarok is the result of a<br />

three-year “great winter.”<br />

Thor appears in the post-credits<br />

sequence, and Kratos approaches him<br />

to find out what he wants. Thor may<br />

seek retribution for allegedly “killing<br />

his sons,” or he may want Kratos’<br />

assistance to avert Ragnarok.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 65


WHEELS<br />

<strong>2022</strong> GMC HUMMER EV<br />

A<br />

fully electric pickup truck, the<br />

<strong>2022</strong> GMC Hummer EV, also<br />

known as the Hummer EV<br />

SUT, is intended to serve as a flagship<br />

and proving point for General Motors’<br />

attempts to transition its cars from<br />

gas and diesel. <strong>The</strong> Rivian R1T and<br />

Ford F-150 Lightning are two less<br />

monstrous EV options. At the same<br />

time, the Jeep Gladiator maintains<br />

some of the same fundamental, tough,<br />

tactical appeals in a more compact yet<br />

gasoline-powered design.<br />

Superior to the trucks that had<br />

the logo before. <strong>The</strong> Hummer EV is<br />

one of the fastest vehicles because<br />

of its three powerful engines, eyecatching<br />

historical style, and futuristic<br />

“moonshot” accents. It also has more<br />

than 300 miles of range.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Hummer EV was created by<br />

combining GM’s knowledge of bodyon-frame<br />

trucks and unibody cars.<br />

<strong>The</strong> battery was sandwiched between<br />

layers and inside the frame rails to<br />

become an integral part of the vehicle’s<br />

chassis.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>2022</strong> Hummer EV draws on the<br />

history of the military Humvees dating<br />

back over 40 years and GM’s nowdefunct<br />

Hummer brand. However, it is<br />

entirely electric and unrelated to the<br />

full-size trucks produced by GM today<br />

or the Hummers of the past.<br />

<strong>The</strong> finished vehicle is the largest<br />

and heaviest electric car yet made for<br />

personal use. <strong>The</strong> Hummer EV can<br />

accelerate this more than 9,000-pound<br />

heavyweight to 60 mph in roughly<br />

three seconds thanks to its well over<br />

200 kWh of energy storage in a nearly<br />

3,000-pound battery pack and 1,000<br />

horsepower and 1,200 lb-ft of torque<br />

from its three motors (one front,<br />

two rear). As a result, the Hummer<br />

EV receives a 329-mile range rating<br />

from the EPA; however, this rating<br />

isn’t legitimate because the Hummer<br />

EV isn’t the light vehicle the test is<br />

designed for.<br />

66<br />

/ OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong><br />

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www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 67


AMBIENT COMPUTING; WHAT DOES IT MEAN<br />

One of the newest technological buzzwords in Silicon Valley is ambient Computing. It refers to technologies<br />

that allow people to use a computer without realizing they’re doing it.<br />

Computing You Can’t See<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> companies have<br />

been working to further integrate<br />

computing platforms into our daily<br />

lives over the past few years. One of<br />

their goals is to assimilate computers<br />

into our surroundings so that we<br />

don’t notice we’re using them.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se technologies, often known<br />

as “ambient computing,” carry out<br />

computations for you without your<br />

explicit instruction. <strong>The</strong>se gadgets are<br />

meant to be seamlessly incorporated<br />

into the surroundings that you are<br />

no longer aware of since ambient<br />

refers to “in your environment.”<br />

This is significantly different from<br />

smartphones and smartwatches we<br />

must actively check to use.<br />

<strong>The</strong> majority of computing<br />

systems rely on user input. For<br />

instance, you would enter the title<br />

of the movie and the theatre, where<br />

it would be shown in the Google<br />

search box to look up the movie<br />

schedule on your phone. You may use<br />

a remote control or mobile app to<br />

manually adjust the air conditioner’s<br />

temperature to make your house a<br />

bit cooler.<br />

Ambient Computing aims to<br />

reduce resistance between you and<br />

the computer. You would interact with<br />

your environment, and the gadgets<br />

would react to your actions rather<br />

than explicitly setting or dealing with<br />

them. For example, an ambient smart<br />

thermostat analyses the space and<br />

your interactions with it to determine<br />

68<br />

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FUTURE TECHNOLOGY<br />

the appropriate temperature setting.<br />

To do this, ambient Computing<br />

uses a range of technologies, such as<br />

motion tracking, speech recognition,<br />

gestures, wearables, and artificial<br />

intelligence.<br />

<strong>The</strong> IoT<br />

One should look into the concept<br />

of the IoT, or the Internet of Things,<br />

to better understand ambient<br />

Computing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Internet of Things (IoT)<br />

connects several technologies, which<br />

combine to provide customers with a<br />

smart experience. Consider a smart<br />

building with sensors, memory, and<br />

ability. When you enter the building<br />

with your pass, the smart building<br />

remembers your preferred lighting<br />

and temperature, the time your<br />

morning meeting is scheduled to<br />

begin, and the way you drink your<br />

coffee.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Internet of Things (IoT) is<br />

now in use worldwide, even though<br />

it may seem expensive to some and<br />

hopelessly futuristic to others. An<br />

ambient computing environment is<br />

being created in our homes by the<br />

multitude of smart, app-connected<br />

household items now available,<br />

including cat flaps, coffee makers,<br />

smart lighting, and alarm clocks that<br />

mimic natural sunlight. <strong>The</strong>se devices<br />

include smartphones, laptops,<br />

tablets, smart TVs, smartwatches,<br />

and voice-activated digital assistants.<br />

What about in our places of work?<br />

Many firms are still exploring the<br />

full potential of ambient Computing<br />

and the IoT; therefore, it’s possible<br />

that how various companies intend<br />

to use the idea may vary greatly<br />

depending on the sorts of sectors<br />

they operate in.<br />

With the capacity to gather<br />

analytics and actively learn from<br />

them, ambient Computing may help<br />

a business function to its fullest<br />

potential by removing several<br />

stages from working procedures<br />

and fostering the development of<br />

stronger routines.<br />

Ambient Computing in the workplace<br />

<strong>The</strong> relationship between a<br />

computer and an employee in the<br />

workplace has traditionally been<br />

straightforward: <strong>The</strong> employee uses<br />

Computing to gather information,<br />

but with ambient Computing, the<br />

computer (or rather, a collection of<br />

internet-enabled devices) gathers<br />

the information for us, as soon as we<br />

indicate we need it, or possibly even<br />

before. This should be possible for<br />

any straightforward office operation,<br />

thanks to devices’ convergence and<br />

capabilities.<br />

For most of us, smartphones,<br />

computers, and tablets are now<br />

common in the office. In 2019 and<br />

beyond, it’s expected that voiceactivated<br />

digital assistants and smart<br />

technologies for the workplace,<br />

including lighting, will increase.<br />

Ambient Computing will become<br />

commonplace as we progress toward<br />

the fully integrated smart workplace,<br />

and we won’t think of the average<br />

workday as beginning when we get<br />

to the office, log on to the computer,<br />

and open our email (then head to the<br />

kitchen to make a cup of coffee).<br />

Ambient Computing will ensure<br />

that our surroundings and gadgets<br />

are always one step ahead of us,<br />

which will help us in many ways,<br />

including cost savings for company<br />

executives and decision-makers,<br />

improved teamwork, and enhanced<br />

employee flexibility.<br />

What is the future of ambient<br />

Computing?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re will probably be even more<br />

ambient Computing in the future.<br />

Numerous gadgets can already<br />

detect when you wake up. Smart<br />

technologies may one day be able to<br />

open your curtains so you may wake<br />

up to natural light rather than an<br />

alarm.<br />

When you enter the living room,<br />

a room sensor may alert your<br />

speakers to your presence, and they<br />

might begin telling you the day’s<br />

news. <strong>The</strong>se are instances of ambient<br />

Computing, which is already present<br />

all around you in various intelligent<br />

products that seamlessly integrate<br />

the computer into your surroundings.<br />

Several hardware manufacturers<br />

are using ambient Computing in their<br />

marketing and design philosophies.<br />

<strong>The</strong> smart home operating system<br />

used by Samsung, a leader in the<br />

field of smart technology, is referred<br />

to as “Project Ambience.”<br />

Google has been eager to become<br />

involved with ambient Computing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> business is probably going to<br />

increase the number of hardware<br />

products in its lineup so that they<br />

better match its present selection of<br />

integrated services.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 69


GADGET<br />

REVIEWS<br />

LEICA D-LUX 7 “A BATHING APE<br />

Х STASH” CAMERA<br />

New York graffiti legend Stash<br />

(AKA Josh Franklin) has been<br />

working with streetwear brand<br />

A Bathing Ape since the Nineties,<br />

most recently on a pair of 20th<br />

anniversary Bape Sta sneakers.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir new collab, however, is a<br />

decidedly more luxe offering: a<br />

camouflage Leica camera. Whether<br />

you want to blend in at the Barbican<br />

Conservatory or stand out on the<br />

street-style circuit, the lightweight<br />

D-Lux 7 is a compact picture-taking<br />

powerhouse, perfect for people who<br />

want to take their photography to the<br />

next level. This collab, which comes<br />

with A Bathing Ape and Stash logos<br />

engraved on the camera body and an<br />

embossed rope strap, is limited to<br />

only 1,850 models worldwide.<br />

THERABODY THERAFACE PRO<br />

<strong>The</strong>rabody is bored with coping<br />

with our aching muscle tissues;<br />

now the American health<br />

model is coming for our faces.<br />

Fortunately, it has opted for one thing<br />

just a little gentler this time round:<br />

the <strong>The</strong>raFace Professional is a<br />

percussive gadget that comes with<br />

a trio of easy silicone attachments,<br />

a multi-spectrum LED mild ring that<br />

enhances collagen manufacturing,<br />

and a microcurrent functionality<br />

that tones facial muscle tissues.<br />

People have been impressed after<br />

the company examined it at launch,<br />

and they expect it to have awesome<br />

potential for individuals who maintain<br />

numerous tensions around their<br />

jaw. <strong>The</strong>re are additionally warmth<br />

and cryo attachments, available<br />

individually.<br />

Percussion massagers provide some<br />

of the relief of a hands-on massage<br />

in the comfort of your own home<br />

by alleviating tension and soreness<br />

through percussive pressure at<br />

variable speeds.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ragun makes some of the best<br />

massage guns, and the <strong>The</strong>ragun Pro<br />

is the brand’s top-of-the-line device:<br />

at $600, it offers more adjustability<br />

and attachments compared to<br />

other <strong>The</strong>ragun massagers, like<br />

the compact <strong>The</strong>ragun Mini or the<br />

mid-range Elite. <strong>The</strong> Pro comes with<br />

six attachments (the most of all<br />

<strong>The</strong>raguns), has two rechargeable<br />

batteries instead of one, and has<br />

an adjustable head for easier<br />

maneuvering whether you’re using it<br />

on yourself or someone else. Plus, it<br />

offers commercial-grade sturdiness<br />

and can withstand 60 pounds of force.<br />

70<br />

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GADGET<br />

REVIEWS<br />

TEAC TN-280BT-A3 TURNTABLE<br />

<strong>The</strong> vinyl resurgence reveals<br />

no sign of stopping. However,<br />

the subsequent step is to<br />

discover a report participant that<br />

appears nearly as good as it sounds.<br />

Choose TEAC’s Seventies-model<br />

‘TN-280BT-A3’ in walnut, a 2-pace<br />

belt drive turntable that offers inbuilt<br />

Bluetooth, which implies no<br />

tough wiring. <strong>The</strong> TN-280BT-A3 is<br />

not only a great-sounding turntable<br />

for music enthusiasts who want to<br />

enjoy vinyl records from the closet<br />

or re-issues. It brings you a totally<br />

new way of listening to vinyl records<br />

with its Bluetooth capability. No<br />

extra cost for hi-fi components or<br />

complicated wiring is required. Only<br />

Bluetooth speakers or headphones<br />

you might have for iPhones are<br />

required to enjoy the world of vinyl<br />

records. <strong>The</strong> TN-280BT-A3 also<br />

accommodates a built-in phono EQ<br />

amplifier that provides line output<br />

and allows you to connect to almost<br />

any sound system regardless of the<br />

type of input. <strong>The</strong> belt-drive motor on<br />

the TN-280BT-A3 reduces vibration<br />

for sweeter, more accurate sound<br />

than direct-drive turntables for DJs,<br />

while an aluminum die-cast platter<br />

and anti-skating system provide a<br />

solid foundation for great-sounding<br />

playback. <strong>The</strong> high-performance,<br />

upgradable MM cartridge AT3600L<br />

from audio-Technica captures<br />

every detail on your record, and the<br />

static-balanced straight-tone arm<br />

ensures clear sound. It’s all housed in<br />

a handsome case in black or walnut<br />

veneer.<br />

SAMSUNG WIRELESS CHARGER<br />

It might be a Samsung gadget, however, this reasonably<br />

priced and unobtrusive wi-fi charger works with Apple<br />

and Android telephones too, in addition to headphones<br />

that are arranged for the function. An LED light lets<br />

you know when the charge is complete, dimming in the<br />

evening in order to not disturb your sleep, and the 9W<br />

quick charging assist ensures that you simply get the job<br />

carried out rapidly.<br />

People tend to use charging docks in places or rooms<br />

where they spend a lot of time. This means that you<br />

might handle your charger quite often. It may be on your<br />

nightstand and used in dark or dim situations, it may be on<br />

a crowded workspace top, or it may be in a busy kitchen<br />

area with family coming and going at all times of the day.<br />

Mobile phones are truly just small, portable computers,<br />

and people simply can’t afford to have excessively long<br />

charging times. People are advised to purchase a wireless<br />

Samsung charger that provides a charging speed of at<br />

least 7.5 watts. Just like you want to have a fast charging<br />

speed, you also will want to know the level of charge your<br />

battery has reached. This is why it’s useful to purchase a<br />

charger with an LED light that indicates the percentage<br />

that your battery has charged. However, you might also<br />

want to make sure that the light on your wireless charger<br />

isn’t too intense and doesn’t bother you when you’re<br />

sleeping, for instance. Some chargers have lights that can<br />

be turned off or dimmed according to your preference.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 71


CYBERCRIME<br />

SKY MAVIS’ RONIN BLOCKCHAIN CYBER ATTACK<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ronin Networks blockchain system was created by Sky Mavis for the play-to-earn game Axie<br />

Infinity. A Sky Mavis employee downloaded a PDF file with spyware hidden inside, resulting in one<br />

of the biggest cryptocurrency thefts ever. <strong>The</strong> company lost 173,600 ETH and 25.5 million USDC<br />

(around $540 million at the time of the incident).<br />

About Axie<br />

Infinity and Ronin<br />

Networks<br />

Axie Infinity is an online video<br />

game in which players earn<br />

cryptocurrency with the<br />

help of fantastic creatures<br />

known as “axies” which can be “bred,”<br />

used in competitions, and sold to<br />

other players. To players, axies<br />

look like cuddly animals, but they<br />

are essentially non-fungible tokens<br />

(NFTs).<br />

Released in 2018, Axie Infinity soon<br />

gained a wide audience. At its peak,<br />

players could earn so much that for<br />

some in South East Asia it became a<br />

full-time job. In its record-breaking<br />

November 2021, the game had a<br />

daily player count of 2.7 million and<br />

revenues last year hit $215 million<br />

per week (by the summer of <strong>2022</strong>,<br />

however, they had dipped to a modest<br />

$1 million per week).<br />

How did the attack happen?<br />

<strong>The</strong> cybercriminals used the<br />

malware to gain access to the<br />

private keys of network validators,<br />

that is, nodes that verify and confirm<br />

cryptocurrency transactions. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

were nine such validators in Ronin<br />

Networks at the time of the attack,<br />

and to carry out the transfer, at<br />

least five of them had to approve it.<br />

Eventually, the attackers managed<br />

to compromise four validators at<br />

the company itself and a fifth in<br />

the decentralized autonomous<br />

organization Axie DAO, where it<br />

would (and should) not have been,<br />

were it not for an oversight on the<br />

part of Sky Mavis itself.<br />

In November 2021, due to the high<br />

volume of transactions and load on<br />

the validators, the company allowed<br />

Axie DAO to approve transfers. After<br />

a month, the load decreased, and<br />

Axie DAO’s assistance was no longer<br />

required — but the rights to approve<br />

transactions were not withdrawn,<br />

which played into cybercriminals’<br />

hands. Having penetrated the Sky<br />

Mavis system, the hackers also<br />

gained access to Axie DAO, which<br />

provided the fifth validator needed<br />

to withdraw funds from others’<br />

accounts to their own.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ronin network hack took place<br />

on March 23, but it wasn’t discovered<br />

for days. It was ultimately disclosed<br />

on March 29. <strong>The</strong> attacker stole<br />

173,600 Wrapped Ethereum (WETH)<br />

and 25.5 million USDC stablecoins,<br />

which were collectively worth about<br />

$622 million at the time of disclosure,<br />

but $552 million when the attack took<br />

place.<br />

Ultimately, the attackers drained<br />

the funds via the bridge that connects<br />

Ronin to the Ethereum main net,<br />

using hacked private keys to gain<br />

control of five of the network’s nine<br />

total validators to sign fraudulent<br />

transactions and transfer the funds.<br />

Users can withdraw one Ether for<br />

each one they held in March once<br />

the bridge reopens, a spokeswoman<br />

for Sky Mavis said in a statement.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 56,000 Ether tokens missing<br />

from the Axie Infinity-related DAO,<br />

or decentralized autonomous<br />

organization’s treasury, will remain<br />

uncollateralized.<br />

Sky Mavis pledged in March to<br />

reimburse online participants who<br />

lost funds. <strong>The</strong> firm raised $150<br />

million in a funding round led by<br />

crypto exchange Binance in April. At<br />

the time, the firm said it planned to<br />

use the money and Sky Mavis’s and<br />

Axie Infinity’s resources to reimburse<br />

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Ronin bridge users.<br />

Sky Mavis’s views on the cyber<br />

attack<br />

“<strong>The</strong> new round, combined<br />

with Sky Mavis and Axie balance<br />

sheet funds, will ensure that all<br />

users are reimbursed. <strong>The</strong> Ronin<br />

Network bridge will open once it<br />

has undergone a security upgrade<br />

and several audits,” Sky Mavis said.<br />

Leading the funding round was<br />

Binance, which will also be allowing<br />

ETH withdrawals and deposits for<br />

Axie Infinity users.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> 56,000 ETH compromised<br />

from the Axie DAO treasury will<br />

remain undercollateralized as Sky<br />

Mavis works with law enforcement to<br />

recover the funds.” “If the funds are<br />

not fully recovered within two years,<br />

the Axie DAO will vote on the next<br />

steps for the Treasury,” the company<br />

said. He further added, “We believe<br />

that Axie will go down in history as<br />

the first game to imbue players with<br />

true digital property rights and recent<br />

events have only strengthened this<br />

conviction.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> situation after the incident<br />

Sky Mavis has called for the<br />

responsible disclosure of security<br />

vulnerabilities that may affect<br />

its operations and users.“While<br />

researching, we’d like to ask you<br />

to refrain from doing automated<br />

testing, denial of service, spamming,<br />

spoofing, and phishing. Performing<br />

further attacks once you have proof<br />

of Remote Control Execution (RCE)<br />

attacks may have your bounties<br />

forfeited,” the policy section of the<br />

bug bounty program read.<br />

“Only vulnerabilities with a working<br />

proof of concept that shows how it<br />

can be exploited will be considered<br />

eligible for monetary rewards.”<br />

“Determination of whether a reported<br />

issue sufficiently meets the bar for<br />

monetary rewards is done at Sky<br />

Mavis’ discretion,” the blog added.<br />

<strong>The</strong> hack attack on the Ronin<br />

Network was discovered by Sky<br />

Mavis on March 23, making for<br />

the largest-ever loot to have been<br />

extracted out of a blockchain hack.<br />

<strong>The</strong> attacker had cracked the control<br />

of Sky Mavis’s four Ronin validators<br />

and a third-party validator run by<br />

Axie DAO (decentralized autonomous<br />

organisation). A legal investigation is<br />

underway in the case. Sky Mavis has,<br />

meanwhile, raised $150 million in a<br />

recent funding round led by crypto<br />

exchange Binance. <strong>The</strong> funds will<br />

be used to reimburse victims of the<br />

Ronin attack. Overall, cybercriminals,<br />

last year stole over $1.3 billion from<br />

hacking the blockchain sector, a<br />

report by blockchain research firm<br />

CertiK claimed in January.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 73


HEALTHCARE<br />

AR AND VR USES IN CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS<br />

With the increase in medical imaging operations, a lot of oncology specialists are adopting digital reality<br />

technologies like AR and VR since there is enormous potential across different stages such as detection,<br />

diagnosis, and treatment.<br />

It is true that AR and VR technologies have driven the gaming and entertainment industries, but they also<br />

have a very good potential to transform the healthcare industry since they can change a lot of traditional<br />

healthcare operations and branches in a number of ways, including radiology, oncology, training, and more.<br />

Still, at a very early stage, digital reality (AR/VR) technologies are helping care delivery specialists save<br />

lives and take critical decisions. <strong>The</strong>se technologies have the potential to bring overall healthcare costs<br />

down. Considering the potential of VR and AR, healthcare may revolutionize the way diagnostic practice is<br />

carried out to view MRI and CT images.<br />

With the increase in<br />

medical imaging<br />

operations, a lot of<br />

oncology specialists<br />

are adopting digital<br />

reality technologies like AR and VR<br />

since there is enormous potential<br />

across different stages such as<br />

detection, diagnosis, and treatment.<br />

It is true that AR and VR<br />

technologies have driven the gaming<br />

and entertainment industries, but<br />

they also have a very good potential<br />

to transform the healthcare industry<br />

since they can change a lot of<br />

traditional healthcare operations<br />

and branches in a number of ways,<br />

including radiology, oncology, training,<br />

and more. Still, at a very early stage,<br />

digital reality (AR/VR) technologies<br />

are helping care delivery specialists<br />

save lives and take critical decisions.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se technologies have the potential<br />

to bring overall healthcare costs<br />

down. Considering the potential of VR<br />

and AR, healthcare may revolutionize<br />

the way diagnostic practice is carried<br />

out to view MRI and CT images.<br />

AR and VR in Medicine<br />

Globally, AR and VR revenue in<br />

the healthcare market is projected<br />

to grow from US$1.2 billion in 2021<br />

to US$11.6 billion in 2028, a CAGR<br />

of 38.3%. Some of the fundamental<br />

factors expected to boost the growth<br />

of augmented and virtual reality<br />

in the healthcare market include<br />

technological advancements and<br />

digitalization in healthcare, favorable<br />

government initiatives, rising<br />

healthcare expenditure, and growing<br />

usage of surgical procedures and<br />

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medical training.<br />

Patient care management<br />

applications will lead the market for<br />

augmented reality and virtual reality<br />

in healthcare. <strong>The</strong> use of AR and VR<br />

in therapies and rehabilitation is<br />

increasing in the healthcare market.<br />

Rehabilitation applications will<br />

include their use in physical therapy<br />

and for the care of brain injuries,<br />

stroke, and other conditions.<br />

AR and VR techniques are being<br />

increasingly adopted for use in<br />

surgeries and diagnostics. Systems<br />

such as touch surgery use virtual<br />

reality to provide a view of the<br />

patient’s anatomy and physiology,<br />

thereby providing opportunities<br />

for surgeons in the operating<br />

room. This, in turn, is expected to<br />

expand the growth of the market<br />

for augmented reality and virtual<br />

reality in healthcare. <strong>The</strong> growing<br />

adoption of AR and VR technologies<br />

in medical surgeries to optimize<br />

surgical procedures and increase<br />

the efficiency of treatment has been<br />

one of the key factors driving market<br />

growth over the past few years.<br />

How can AR and VR Help the<br />

Healthcare System Handle<br />

Challenges?<br />

Augmented reality (AR) is the<br />

technology that allows a smart<br />

device to display information, videos,<br />

and graphics in the real world.<br />

This technology allows the user to<br />

augment the real world by viewing<br />

additional data as it is incorporated<br />

into the real world. Virtual reality<br />

(VR) is a simulated reality created by<br />

computer technology where a person<br />

is completely immersed in a digital<br />

environment. <strong>The</strong> most widespread<br />

examples of VR are VR chats, Volvo<br />

test drive reality, <strong>The</strong> North Face’s<br />

hiking experience in Yosemite<br />

National Park, and an immense<br />

number of VR games.<br />

Healthcare companies use AR<br />

and VR technologies to improve their<br />

customer experiences by effectively<br />

engaging them in healthcare<br />

activities. Doctors and healthcare<br />

In December 2021, Musk stated that<br />

SpaceX would reach Mars by the year<br />

2026 and, after being familiar with all the<br />

conditions, their company would be able to<br />

take humans to the Red Planet in a much<br />

more sustainable manner.<br />

specialists also benefit from VR and<br />

AR technologies by using them in<br />

operating rooms and classrooms.<br />

AR and VR technologies have a<br />

fast-growing market and are quickly<br />

gaining popularity in medicine<br />

and healthcare. Although both<br />

technologies are in their early stages<br />

of adoption in healthcare, they are<br />

already able to provide high-quality<br />

assistance to doctors and medical<br />

specialists in inpatient treatment and<br />

educate the public.<br />

Advantages of Utilizing AR and VR<br />

over Traditional Medical Imaging<br />

Techniques<br />

<strong>The</strong> depth perception achieved<br />

from 3D imaging used with AR or<br />

VR may provide visualization and<br />

additional characteristic detail such<br />

as microcalcification (a tiny abnormal<br />

deposit of calcium salts) and its<br />

patterns, such as compact clusters<br />

or a linear or branching pattern, to<br />

determine the risk of cancer. Thus,<br />

AR/VR imaging may decrease the<br />

amount of manual thresholding by<br />

providing more details about complex<br />

structures.<br />

AR/VR environments may<br />

facilitate enhanced or additional<br />

digital content on radiology<br />

processing tools. An example<br />

could be the use of different colors<br />

to represent different parts of a<br />

complex structure or the use of<br />

different shapes like a cube or sphere<br />

(remember, AR and VR provide<br />

3D imaging) to represent similar<br />

anatomies. A radiologist, surgeon,<br />

and patient can improve their<br />

communication and collaboration<br />

with computer-generated graphics<br />

with this additional information. AR/<br />

VR enabled imaging may provide<br />

additional arrows or note(s) in<br />

imaging for easier communication<br />

between the aforesaid. It may<br />

also improve overall patientcare<br />

procedures. Considering the<br />

advancements in head-mounted<br />

devices (HMD), AR/VR devices can<br />

provide a better interface and control.<br />

Advanced head-mounted devices can<br />

track head motion and accordingly<br />

facilitate virtual imagery. Such<br />

technology may allow a radiologist<br />

to deliver anatomical information<br />

quickly on a virtual surface and<br />

help them to understand details by<br />

providing the capability of zooming<br />

in on a particular part of the virtual<br />

image.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 75


MARKETING TECH<br />

ROBLOX TO LAUNCH 3D<br />

ADVERTISING NEXT YEAR<br />

<strong>The</strong> online gaming platform plans to launch 3D immersive advertisements the next year in<br />

an attempt to go beyond the present in-game purchases.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gaming company said at its annual developer’s conference that Roblox plans to launch<br />

the immersive advertisements in 2023 after testing them with developers and a small<br />

number of marketers by the end of <strong>2022</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company said Roblox’s<br />

immersive ads would only<br />

target audiences aged 13<br />

and above.<br />

<strong>The</strong> current global<br />

economic issues are wreaking<br />

havoc on the advertising business<br />

worldwide. <strong>The</strong> declining income has<br />

also affected well-known advertising<br />

networks like Snap and Meta. As<br />

lockdowns ended and schools<br />

reopened, Roblox too suffered<br />

the effects as user spending was<br />

decreased by inflation.<br />

To counter the declining demand,<br />

Roblox has turned to the metaverse.<br />

At its Roblox Developers Conference<br />

(RDC), held in September <strong>2022</strong>,<br />

Roblox gave a sample of its brandnew<br />

immersive in-game advertising.<br />

In 2023, the Roblox Immersive<br />

Ads are most likely to launch. <strong>The</strong><br />

new ad format will allow for creating<br />

3D portals that may carry Roblox<br />

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he gaming platform said during the Roblox Developer<br />

Conference that it would spend more than $580<br />

million on its developer exchange by June <strong>2022</strong>. 2.7<br />

million people generated Robux on the site from their<br />

projects in only the month of June.<br />

users to unique virtual worlds. With<br />

58.5 million daily active users, Roblox<br />

is presenting its new Immersive Ads<br />

offering as a way for businesses<br />

to build stronger customer<br />

relationships.<br />

By adding a new dynamic that<br />

lets users manage the scarcity of<br />

their goods, Roblox is also expanding<br />

its Marketplace, where artists can<br />

sell their creations for the in-game<br />

money known as Robux. <strong>The</strong> launch<br />

of Roblox’s new monetization<br />

strategy coincides with a downward<br />

financial trend experienced by the<br />

gaming platform as a whole.<br />

Roblox has already succeeded in<br />

luring businesses that want to test<br />

out the metaverse. Numerous wellknown<br />

companies, like Nike, Gucci,<br />

and Gap, already have a presence<br />

in Roblox and have used activations<br />

specifically suited to the platform,<br />

such as persistent spaces that vary<br />

over time. Roblox is attempting to<br />

attract more advertising revenue<br />

from businesses hoping to profit from<br />

the Web3 medium by introducing an<br />

immersive advertisement option.<br />

Posters for Roblox Vans World are<br />

all over the Internet. A “sponsored”<br />

disclosure is shown in a video that<br />

advertises the activities and is shown<br />

on an overhead screen.<br />

<strong>The</strong> avatar is brought into a<br />

branded virtual area after entering a<br />

portal. Similar principles apply as the<br />

player passes through the portal to<br />

return to the original experience after<br />

leaving Vans World.<br />

Brands will be able to advertise<br />

their own Roblox venues to<br />

audiences of Gen Z and Gen Alpha<br />

customers, who are generally<br />

difficult to contact. For the creators,<br />

the ads have the potential to be<br />

lucrative. As marketers pay to be<br />

showcased in well-known worlds<br />

that already entice users to spend<br />

time there, creators may monetize<br />

their efforts.<br />

Instead of creating their worlds<br />

from scratch, many businesses are<br />

choosing to use existing Roblox<br />

experiences. To promote inclusion,<br />

American Eagle created a spring<br />

campaign that included a club in the<br />

well-liked Roblox role-playing game<br />

Livetopia, which has had more than<br />

1.5 billion visitors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gaming platform sees the idea<br />

of creators making money through<br />

Robux as essential to expanding its<br />

creative economy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gaming platform said during<br />

the Roblox Developer Conference<br />

that it would spend more than $580<br />

million on its developer exchange<br />

by June <strong>2022</strong>. 2.7 million people<br />

generated Robux on the site from<br />

their projects in only the month of<br />

June.<br />

Roblox also intends to offer<br />

producers on its Marketplace<br />

control over the scarcity of online<br />

commodities by enabling them to<br />

resell or exchange things to support<br />

individual business initiatives.<br />

Through these technologies,<br />

Roblox is envisioning a future in<br />

which all products will have a finite<br />

quantity and where everyone can<br />

shop in a customized marketplace for<br />

the goods they love.<br />

Roblox did not meet Wall<br />

Street’s revenue targets and user<br />

growth projections in its secondquarter<br />

earnings in August. Last<br />

April, industry watchdog Truth in<br />

Advertising filed a letter to the<br />

FTC accusing Roblox of deceptive<br />

marketing practices. However, in<br />

its RDC, the company announced<br />

that the new Immersive Ads on<br />

its platform would be labeled as<br />

advertisements.<br />

Most of Roblox’s revenues are<br />

currently generated from Robux, its<br />

virtual currency, which players use<br />

to upgrade their avatars via in-game<br />

purchases of pets or accessories.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 77


WHEELS<br />

CADILAC<br />

ESCALADE 2023<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cadillac Escalade from<br />

2023 is among the top luxury<br />

SUVs available. It addresses<br />

every perspective or uses you could<br />

imagine. Cadillac lavishes it with a<br />

first-rate cabin that stands head<br />

and shoulders beyond its similarly<br />

opulent rivals. Both the normal<br />

and cargo-extended Escalade ESV<br />

versions have a tonne of room.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ride is really smooth when you<br />

combine the magnetic ride dampers<br />

with the optional air suspension.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Escalade-V even comes in a<br />

performance model for 2023.<br />

Although this type of vehicle may<br />

be fundamentally wasteful, the<br />

Escalade has a Duramax diesel<br />

engine that is more efficient. It’s<br />

supple and startlingly quiet, which<br />

fits Escalade’s character. <strong>The</strong><br />

Escalade has three OLED panels and<br />

an intuitive infotainment system, so<br />

there is no shortage of technology<br />

inside. Additionally, Super Cruise, the<br />

finest hands-free driving assistance<br />

technology currently available, is<br />

available with it.<br />

Although the German threerow<br />

SUVs provide a very different<br />

perspective on the notion of an<br />

ultra-luxury SUV, and the Navigator<br />

may be more sumptuous with its<br />

various interior choices, the Escalade<br />

is tough to match as a whole. It is<br />

feasible to customize a full-size<br />

luxury vehicle in the “Have It Your<br />

Way” way, even if it means choosing a<br />

668-horsepower supercharged V8.<br />

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SPECIFICATIONS<br />

ENGINE: V8 6.2 LITER ECOTEC3<br />

ACCELERATION: 6.1 SECONDS<br />

HORSEPOWER: 682 HORSEPOWER<br />

TORQUE: 653 POUND-FEET OF TORQUE<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 79


MICROSOFT LAUNCHES AZURE<br />

AVAILABILITY ZONES IN THE UAE<br />

Amid organizations’ increasing focus on futureproofing operations and safeguarding<br />

considerable gains gained in their digital transformation programs, cloud-native business<br />

continuity, and disaster recovery suite launches in the country,<br />

Microsoft announced on<br />

August 23 that Azure<br />

Availability Zones would<br />

be made generally<br />

available and provided<br />

by its Dubai-based UAE data centers.<br />

Microsoft’s commitment to the UAE<br />

government, its business community,<br />

and its people is strengthened<br />

by the investment, which aims to<br />

increase the competitiveness of UAE<br />

enterprises via essential business<br />

continuity and disaster recovery<br />

solutions.<br />

According to Naim Yazbeck,<br />

General Manager of Microsoft UAE,<br />

“With the advent of the always-on<br />

economy, uptime and ongoing<br />

access to important data, apps, and<br />

workloads have become front-ofmind<br />

considerations for the region’s<br />

technology stakeholders.” “As<br />

industries undergo more change and<br />

organizations face competition from<br />

market disruptors, competitiveness<br />

depends on an organization’s capacity<br />

to carry on even when external<br />

factors disrupt marketplaces and<br />

supply chains. Such capabilities<br />

cannot be provided by backups alone.<br />

Infrastructure and solutions that<br />

are strategy-focused are necessary<br />

for rapid recovery to be successful.<br />

That is what Azure Availability Zones<br />

deliver.”<br />

Complete business continuity<br />

and disaster recovery plans must<br />

include Azure Availability Zones<br />

as a fundamental component.<br />

Through enhanced architecture and<br />

integrated end-to-end security, it is<br />

intended to guarantee the resilience<br />

and availability of business-critical<br />

applications and data in times of<br />

crisis.<br />

<strong>The</strong> introduction of Azure<br />

Availability Zones shows that<br />

Microsoft’s cloud infrastructure<br />

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ENTERPRISE IT<br />

<strong>The</strong> capabilities and<br />

advantages provided by<br />

Microsoft’s enterprisegrade<br />

data centers in<br />

Dubai, which went<br />

live in June 2019, will<br />

be expanded upon by<br />

Azure Availability Zones.<br />

<strong>The</strong> facilities’ services<br />

have allowed many<br />

organizations to expand<br />

their capacity and rethink<br />

their business models.<br />

in the United Arab Emirates is<br />

prepared to serve as the foundation<br />

for futureproofing initiatives<br />

implemented by organizations in the<br />

aftermath of the COVID pandemic.<br />

<strong>The</strong> capabilities and advantages<br />

provided by Microsoft’s enterprisegrade<br />

data centers in Dubai, which<br />

went live in June 2019, will be<br />

expanded upon by Azure Availability<br />

Zones. <strong>The</strong> facilities’ services have<br />

allowed many organizations to<br />

expand their capacity and rethink<br />

their business models. Emirates<br />

Group, Commercial Bank of Dubai,<br />

Mashreq Bank, and First Abu<br />

Dhabi Bank are some of the UAE<br />

organizations that have already<br />

switched to Microsoft Azure<br />

Availability Zones. “As a company, we<br />

believe in the ability of technology to<br />

provide a better and more agile client<br />

experience as well as to help our<br />

staff to be dynamic and stay in front<br />

of changes in our sector. According to<br />

Srinivasan Sampath, First Abu Dhabi<br />

Bank’s Acting Group Chief <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Officer, “the new availability zones<br />

will allow us to improve how we use<br />

Microsoft Cloud, offering us a greater<br />

level of data security, resilience, and<br />

flexibility, which in turn will support<br />

our customer-centric ethos and<br />

allow us to provide greater benefits<br />

for our clients.”<br />

“For more than three years,<br />

regional entrepreneurs have used<br />

the intelligent, dependable, and<br />

adaptable Microsoft Cloud as the<br />

core of their digital transformation,”<br />

Yazbeck continued. “Business agility,<br />

cost reduction, productivity, security,<br />

governance, and compliance are<br />

just a few advantages that our<br />

regional cloud clients have noticed.<br />

We anticipate a quick uptake of<br />

Availability Zones now that the area<br />

has been given access to them<br />

as clients look to safeguard their<br />

significant gains.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 81


AVIATION<br />

BOOK FLIGHTS WITH CRYPTO:<br />

LEARN MORE<br />

Online tokens like Bitcoin<br />

and other well-known<br />

cryptocurrencies enable<br />

you to control money on<br />

a peer-to-peer network<br />

that a central bank does not<br />

regulate. <strong>The</strong>se digital currencies<br />

are secure, convenient, and helpful<br />

for swiftly completing international<br />

transactions.<br />

More travel companies are<br />

allowing consumers to use<br />

cryptocurrencies to pay for their<br />

reservations for hotels and flights as<br />

the advantages of cryptocurrencies<br />

become more widely understood. It is<br />

frequently as simple as choosing the<br />

Bitcoin option when checking out to<br />

purchase your tickets.<br />

Airlines that accept cryptocurrency to<br />

book flights<br />

<strong>The</strong>se websites will be useful if<br />

you need to utilize a company that<br />

takes cryptocurrencies but still want<br />

to compare hotel and flight costs to<br />

get the best deal. To compare the<br />

prices of businesses that accept<br />

digital currency as payment and work<br />

with your travel plan, you may quickly<br />

search and filter a wide range of<br />

businesses.<br />

Travala.com<br />

Travala was founded with<br />

cryptocurrency as a travel booking<br />

platform based on blockchain<br />

technology. Although the website also<br />

takes a broad range of popular and<br />

alternative digital tokens, you may<br />

still pay using conventional methods.<br />

In addition to providing rates up to<br />

40% less expensive than other travel<br />

platforms for more than 2,200,000<br />

rental homes in 230 territories and<br />

countries, it continues to be one of<br />

the most cryptocurrency-friendly<br />

booking sites.<br />

This website deserves special<br />

attention because it uses AVA, a<br />

cryptocurrency native to the platform.<br />

It can be acquired as part of loyalty<br />

rewards or refunds, used to pay for<br />

travel expenses, or kept as a store of<br />

value.<br />

Alternativeairlines.com<br />

Alternative Airlines provides<br />

you with a wider choice of flights<br />

by using small airline carriers<br />

in remote destinations. On this<br />

comprehensive online ticketing site,<br />

you may select from over 650 airlines<br />

to easily and securely purchase<br />

tickets to destinations worldwide. It<br />

also provides a multi-stop booking<br />

option that enables you to create an<br />

itinerary for a trip that includes many<br />

places.<br />

If you are worried that unforeseen<br />

circumstances might prevent you<br />

from flying, Alternative Airlines lets<br />

you add Cancellation Protection to<br />

your booking. You may get a complete<br />

refund for your ticket if you can’t<br />

travel because of illness, mechanical<br />

problems, bad weather, and more for<br />

a modest cost.<br />

This company accepts over 25<br />

international payment methods<br />

and over 160 currencies without<br />

extra charges. Alternative Airlines<br />

collaborates with Utrust and Crypto.<br />

com to allow cryptocurrency<br />

payments, enabling you to pay for<br />

tickets using Bitcoin, Dash, CRO,<br />

Ethereum, Litecoin, Ripple, UTK,<br />

and Tether. Choose “cryptocurrency<br />

payments” on the checkout page and<br />

make a payment using one of the<br />

accepted third-party processors.<br />

Alternative Airlines supports<br />

payment methods that let you pay for<br />

your flight in monthly installments<br />

or pay at a later time in addition to<br />

taking Bitcoin and other currencies.<br />

Additionally, if your departure date<br />

is changeable, you may use the Best<br />

Fare Finder feature to get the best<br />

deal.<br />

Bitcoin.Travel<br />

Although this airline is based<br />

in Poland, you may book flights<br />

to cities like New York, London,<br />

and Tokyo anywhere in the world.<br />

Major media outlets praise Bitcoin.<br />

Travel for having one of the most<br />

comprehensive lists of flights,<br />

rentals, and hotels from companies<br />

that accept cryptocurrencies as<br />

payment. To choose the best travel<br />

agency for your trip, use its excellent<br />

search engine, limiting your results<br />

by location, airports, airfare, dates,<br />

times, and stops.<br />

Founded in 2011, Bitcoin.Travel<br />

was one of the earliest adopters<br />

of cryptocurrency payments in the<br />

travel industry. Bitcoin.Travel has<br />

grown to accept seven different<br />

cryptocurrencies despite its name:<br />

BCH, DASH, LTC, ETC, BTC, ETH,<br />

and DOGE. However, you must first<br />

purchase bitcoin before sending<br />

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the money. Twenty-four hours after<br />

check-in, the company sends your<br />

funds to the vacationing host.<br />

CheapAir.com<br />

Since 1989, CheapAir has<br />

searched for the most economical<br />

hotels, flights, and car rentals,<br />

and in 2013, it began taking bitcoin<br />

payments. <strong>The</strong> popular tokens<br />

Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Dash,<br />

Ethereum, and Litecoin are currently<br />

accepted.<br />

This firm examines up to 100<br />

times more low-cost possibilities to<br />

get the greatest airline ticket prices<br />

than comparable travel agents.<br />

Through its price drop payback<br />

method, CheapAir will offer you a<br />

credit in the amount of the difference<br />

if you discover a lower ticket or if<br />

your airfare decreases after your first<br />

booking. You may also spread out<br />

the cost of your tickets with offers<br />

beginning at 0% APR.<br />

On the website, you may reserve<br />

discounted flights to practically any<br />

location and over 200,000 hotels<br />

worldwide. You may use its search<br />

engine to look for one-way, roundtrip,<br />

and even multi-city tickets by<br />

entering a place and a date. For<br />

those who want to discover the<br />

greatest value inside a certain time<br />

range, CheapAir also offers ticket<br />

alternatives with flexible dates.<br />

AirBaltic<br />

<strong>The</strong> distinction of being the first<br />

airline in the world to accept Bitcoin<br />

on its website belongs to AirBaltic.<br />

This airline joined businesses like<br />

Expedia and Dell in taking bitcoins in<br />

2014 as part of its creative strategy<br />

for customer-focused service. This<br />

one is one of the few airlines that still<br />

permits direct flight bookings using<br />

cryptocurrencies.<br />

Use the airBaltic website to<br />

explore the listed ticket costs in<br />

euros, then go to the payment screen<br />

to use Bitcoin to buy an airline ticket.<br />

<strong>The</strong> airline will then swap your<br />

Bitcoins for euros at the prevailing<br />

currency rate via the third-party<br />

On the website, you may reserve discounted flights<br />

to practically any location and over 200,000 hotels<br />

worldwide. You may use its search engine to look<br />

for one-way, round-trip, and even multi-city tickets<br />

by entering a place and a date. For those who want<br />

to discover the greatest value inside a certain time<br />

range, CheapAir also offers ticket alternatives<br />

with flexible dates.<br />

payment processor BitPay. Since<br />

it cannot directly take bitcoins, a<br />

miner fee is additionally required for<br />

every transaction. Only the cheapest<br />

airBaltic Basic class tickets are<br />

eligible for this option.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are 60 distinct destinations<br />

in Europe, the Middle East,<br />

Russia, and the Commonwealth of<br />

Independent States, where you may<br />

pick from direct flights. AirBaltic’s<br />

headquarters are in Riga, Latvia,<br />

providing connectivity to a wider<br />

network from its destinations via<br />

North Hub Riga.<br />

Why buy air tickets with Bitcoin?<br />

Security. Using Bitcoin to purchase<br />

plane tickets gives you complete<br />

control over your money.<br />

Full control. Only you have open access<br />

to and control over the Bitcoin in your<br />

account; the banks do not control it like<br />

they would a currency account.<br />

Blockchain tech. Since the<br />

transactions are taking place on the<br />

blockchain, the payments will be<br />

significantly more secure.<br />

Privacy. Unless you provide the<br />

passwords to your wallets, no one<br />

can steal your money.<br />

Track your payments. You can view<br />

a complete list of transactions from<br />

your bitcoin wallet because all<br />

payments are also recorded on the<br />

blockchain.<br />

How and where to buy Bitcoin?<br />

You’ll need to convert your fiat<br />

currency into Bitcoin before you can<br />

start buying airplane tickets using<br />

cryptocurrency. Practically any<br />

nation can complete this since it is<br />

so simple. <strong>The</strong> two best places to<br />

purchase bitcoin are Coinbase and<br />

Binance.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 83


MANUFACTURING<br />

TOP 5 EV (ELECTRIC VEHICLES) BATTERY<br />

TECHNOLOGY INVENTIONS MOVING THE<br />

INDUSTRY AHEAD<br />

Environmental engineers<br />

are reducing transportation<br />

emissions by developing<br />

battery technology for<br />

electric vehicles (EVs).<br />

<strong>The</strong> EV market is growing as more<br />

politicians who care about the<br />

environment take office. <strong>The</strong> Biden-<br />

Harris administration, for instance,<br />

established an emission-reduction<br />

objective by increasing public EV<br />

fleets.<br />

Many environmentalists are<br />

concerned about EV development<br />

plans because they expect difficulties<br />

with municipal solid waste (MSW).<br />

To reduce MSW from lithium-ion<br />

batteries, engineers are increasing<br />

the capacity of the batteries used<br />

in electric vehicles. Extending the<br />

battery life of electric cars may<br />

reduce emissions and advance the<br />

sector.<br />

Current EV Battery <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Challenges<br />

<strong>The</strong> materials used in EV batteries<br />

provide the biggest environmental<br />

problem. Most EVs use lithium-ion<br />

batteries to store power and increase<br />

their range. Ecologists have identified<br />

many types of environmental<br />

deterioration linked to lithium mining<br />

and battery production.<br />

A poisonous leak from the<br />

Ganzizhou Rongda mine was found<br />

when locals living close to the Liqi<br />

River spotted dead fish and animal<br />

corpses at the river’s bank. Local<br />

ecosystems close to mines can<br />

contaminate subsurface pollutants,<br />

harming biodiversity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> poor recycling rates of<br />

existing EV battery technologies<br />

provide another difficulty. Car<br />

batteries can be returned to<br />

some manufacturers to recover<br />

important metals; however, some<br />

manufacturers throw the batteries<br />

into landfills, where they contribute<br />

to hazardous stormwater runoff.<br />

Due to the insufficient battery<br />

capacity of current electric cars,<br />

some buyers are reluctant to invest<br />

in the technology. EVs typically have a<br />

234-mile range. People who routinely<br />

drive long distances could choose<br />

gas-powered vehicles instead.<br />

<strong>The</strong> good news is that fresh<br />

developments may lead to<br />

advancements in EV battery<br />

technology.<br />

Here are five of them:<br />

1. NanoBolt lithium tungsten batteries<br />

Researchers at N1 Technologies,<br />

Inc. introduced multi-layered<br />

tungsten and carbon nanotubes to<br />

battery anode materials, which link<br />

to the copper anode substrate and<br />

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develop a nanostructure resembling<br />

a web. More ions can connect to this<br />

large surface during recharge and<br />

discharge cycles. Because of this, the<br />

NanoBolt lithium tungsten battery<br />

can be recharged more quickly and<br />

hold more energy. For use in any<br />

lithium battery design, nanotubes are<br />

available and ready to be trimmed to<br />

size.<br />

2. Zinc-manganese oxide batteries<br />

How exactly does a battery<br />

function? A DOE’s Pacific Northwest<br />

National Laboratory team looked into<br />

conventional theories and discovered<br />

an unexpected chemical conversion<br />

process in a zinc-manganese oxide<br />

battery. It is possible to enhance<br />

energy density in traditional batteries<br />

without raising costs if that process<br />

can be managed. For large-scale<br />

energy storage to support the<br />

country’s electrical system, the zincmanganese<br />

oxide battery becomes a<br />

potential replacement for lithium-ion<br />

and lead-acid batteries.<br />

3. Organosilicon electrolyte batteries<br />

Lithium battery issues include<br />

the potential for the electrolyte to<br />

catch fire or explode. Professors<br />

of chemistry at the University of<br />

Wisconsin-Madison Robert Hamers<br />

and Robert West created liquid<br />

solvents based on organosilicon (OS)<br />

to create something less dangerous<br />

than the carbonate-based solvent<br />

system used in Li-ion batteries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> resultant electrolytes may<br />

be molecularly tailored for the<br />

commercial, industrial, and military<br />

Li-ion battery industries.<br />

4. Gold nanowire gel electrolyte<br />

batteries<br />

Researchers at the University<br />

of California, Irvine, experimented<br />

with gels, which are less flammable<br />

than liquids, in their hunt for a<br />

better electrolyte for lithium-ion<br />

batteries. After coating them with<br />

manganese dioxide, they attempted<br />

to encapsulate gold nanowires in<br />

electrolyte gel. Usually too fragile<br />

to be used in batteries, nanowires<br />

have improved in durability. When<br />

the scientists charged the resultant<br />

electrode, they found it could<br />

maintain a charge for 200,000 cycles<br />

without losing it. In comparison, a<br />

typical battery has 6,000 cycles.<br />

5. TankTwo String Cell batteries<br />

<strong>The</strong> lengthy recharging procedure<br />

for electric vehicles (EVs) prevents<br />

their adoption. TankTwo looked at<br />

modularizing a battery to reduce<br />

hours to minutes. <strong>The</strong>ir String<br />

CellTM battery comprises several<br />

tiny, autonomous, self-organizing<br />

cells. Each string cell is made of a<br />

plastic casing coated in a conductive<br />

substance that enables it to make<br />

connections with other cells quickly<br />

and readily. <strong>The</strong> connections in the<br />

electrochemical cell are under the<br />

supervision of an internal processing<br />

unit. <strong>The</strong> battery’s tiny balls are<br />

sucked out and replaced with<br />

recharged cells at the service station<br />

to enable rapid charging of an EV. <strong>The</strong><br />

cells may be recharged at the station<br />

during non-peak times.<br />

Benefits of Expanding Battery Life for<br />

Electric Vehicles<br />

To save the global ecology,<br />

environmental engineers are<br />

extending the battery life of electric<br />

cars. <strong>The</strong> transportation industry<br />

produces about one-fifth of<br />

greenhouse gas emissions, and this<br />

air pollution worsens ecosystem<br />

stability and speeds up climate<br />

change.<br />

Additionally, tailpipe emissions<br />

harm people’s health and wellbeing.<br />

Greater risks for lung cancer,<br />

asthma, and other respiratory<br />

diseases are present in areas with<br />

high emissions. Additionally, they<br />

are more susceptible to strokes and<br />

heart attacks.<br />

Purchasing electric trucks,<br />

cars, buses, and other kinds of<br />

transportation might positively<br />

impact the environment. People<br />

may have fewer health problems by<br />

switching to electric vehicles instead<br />

of gas-powered ones. Additionally,<br />

society can protect biodiversity by<br />

To save the global<br />

ecology, environmental<br />

engineers are extending<br />

the battery life of electric<br />

cars. <strong>The</strong> transportation<br />

industry produces about<br />

one-fifth of greenhouse<br />

gas emissions, and this<br />

air pollution worsens<br />

ecosystem stability and<br />

speeds up climate change.<br />

lowering air pollution.<br />

Minimizing MSW is another<br />

advantage of developing the EV<br />

sector and battery life. A circular<br />

economy, which depends on<br />

constantly reusable items to<br />

narrow the gap between mining and<br />

manufacturing, may be supported<br />

by recycling EV batteries and other<br />

vehicle parts.<br />

Boosting Electric Car Battery<br />

Capacity Pays Off<br />

<strong>The</strong> main issue with<br />

contemporary EVs is the poor rates<br />

of battery recycling. To reduce<br />

MWS and harmful discharge,<br />

environmental engineers are<br />

optimizing the recycling of lithium.<br />

Those who purchase EVs now may<br />

have access to more environmentally<br />

friendly end-of-life solutions than<br />

current owners.<br />

Drivers may upgrade their<br />

sustainability by replacing their<br />

lithium-ion batteries with lowimpact<br />

substitutes, thanks to the<br />

EV industry’s swift expansion and<br />

innovative sustainable options.<br />

Individuals can attain low-emission<br />

transportation alternatives by<br />

upgrading car components.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 85


EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY<br />

DIFFERENT WAYS METAVERSE IS<br />

REVOLUTIONIZING EDUCATION<br />

<strong>The</strong> term ‘metaverse’ has<br />

been a really hyped word<br />

that was initially coined by<br />

Mark Zuckerberg, the CEO<br />

of Meta, formerly known as<br />

Facebook, who put his main focus on<br />

developing a more digitized future.<br />

Currently, this word is widely in use<br />

in everyday life and has found its<br />

own relevance in all sectors, namely<br />

travel, entertainment, business, IT<br />

companies, and even interpersonal<br />

relationships. Amongst all this, the<br />

education sector is not debarred, and<br />

it also has found its point of linkage<br />

with the metaverse that helps in<br />

providing a positive impact on the<br />

pedagogical and cognitive practices<br />

and also serves to give a better<br />

learning experience.<br />

<strong>The</strong> term ‘meta’ means beyond<br />

and ‘verse’ indicates the universe.<br />

This new-age concept helps in<br />

creating a computer-built reality<br />

system that is in parlance with<br />

the real world wherein people<br />

are allowed to interact with the<br />

digital environment and objects<br />

present therein. This reduces the<br />

gap between the virtual and the<br />

real world as it all gets overlapped<br />

with the help of technology. Users<br />

are free to have their own identities<br />

that are customizable and could be<br />

transferable across other platforms<br />

as it is a completely centralized<br />

system. People are still not entirely<br />

aware or well versed in its working,<br />

but the scope that it provides is<br />

immense. This is the pivotal reason<br />

that it has found such perfect<br />

relevance in the education industry,<br />

as it creates an environment that<br />

is conducive to both teaching and<br />

learning.<br />

Due to the pandemic, students<br />

have not been able to attend classes<br />

physically and are forced to learn<br />

through online classes. However,<br />

it has been accepted by various<br />

educators that platforms such as<br />

Zoom, Teams, and Google Meet are<br />

not quite favorable for students as<br />

they lack the factor of collaboration<br />

and competitiveness. This is where<br />

the concept of the Metaverse fits in<br />

perfectly. <strong>The</strong> students are allowed<br />

to indulge in a more immersive<br />

learning system that would help<br />

them interact and also empower the<br />

students with the required learning<br />

content. When compared to online<br />

classes, introducing Metaverse into<br />

the teaching and learning process<br />

would sincerely serve as the best<br />

alternative to physical classes.<br />

Students are required to not only<br />

attend classes but also perform<br />

experiments and research, and even<br />

take part in group projects. <strong>The</strong> duty<br />

of ensuring that all these tasks are<br />

duly performed by the students<br />

for their knowledge is upon the<br />

teachers and the educators. In such<br />

situations, they are able to take care<br />

of it better, as all these activities are<br />

being performed in real-time and<br />

the students can interact with the<br />

teachers and vice versa if the need<br />

arises. This paves the way for greater<br />

creativity and innovativeness in the<br />

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students as they are required to<br />

arrive at the solutions based on their<br />

own deductions in a virtual space.<br />

<strong>The</strong> shackles of contemporary<br />

teaching and learning systems could<br />

be shattered by the introduction<br />

of Metaverse in all educational<br />

spaces. <strong>The</strong> experiences that it<br />

provides to the children are quite<br />

extensive and beyond imagination,<br />

which helps the student have the<br />

information engraved in their minds.<br />

For example, students in a science<br />

class are learning about the solar<br />

system and the universe. Using<br />

the technology of Metaverse, the<br />

students can travel through time and<br />

space on a virtual spaceship and<br />

reach the outer realm of the Earth<br />

to learn about astronomy. <strong>The</strong> same<br />

applies to history classes as well.<br />

<strong>The</strong> students can travel back in time,<br />

experience archaeological remains<br />

and major historical sites with their<br />

own eyes, and also see the greatest<br />

historical events happen right in<br />

front of them. Also considering a<br />

laboratory class, the students would<br />

not be bound to use the tools that are<br />

physically present and available but<br />

they could have access to any and<br />

every laboratory tool and product<br />

that is required for their experiment.<br />

Metaverse can also replicate and<br />

duplicate objects for better learning<br />

within the digital space. Working<br />

on complex engineering tasks has<br />

also been made easier through<br />

powered simulation, which runs in<br />

a safe digital environment. This not<br />

only helps in shaping the minds of<br />

the students at any level but also<br />

provides them with a holistic and<br />

wholesome learning experience that<br />

will be fun, enjoyable, and insightful<br />

as well.<br />

For educators also, the usage of<br />

Metaverse has been beneficial as<br />

they can readily deliver periodically<br />

longer or even shorter lectures<br />

to a large group of students<br />

which otherwise would not have<br />

been possible in real or physical<br />

classrooms. <strong>The</strong> lecturers could be<br />

transformed into animated teachers<br />

<strong>The</strong> prominent<br />

reason that Metaverse<br />

is changing the<br />

gameplay when it<br />

comes to education<br />

is that firstly, it<br />

is bridging the<br />

gap between the<br />

experiences of physical<br />

and online classrooms.<br />

as well and this helps the teacher<br />

not only save their own time but<br />

also devote that same amount of<br />

time to offer a student personalized<br />

guidance in cases when it is required.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, it does not become a<br />

routine task for teachers and they<br />

can actually enjoy the task that they<br />

are doing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> prominent reason that<br />

Metaverse is changing the gameplay<br />

when it comes to education is that<br />

firstly, it is bridging the gap between<br />

the experiences of physical and<br />

online classrooms. Metaverse<br />

is removing the redundancy that<br />

online education has currently<br />

brought in and is being unprejudiced<br />

while allowing realistic objects<br />

and depictions into the scenario.<br />

Secondly, it is elevating the level of<br />

communication and negating the idea<br />

of isolation and loneliness that online<br />

classes may serve. Metaverse is<br />

allowing the students to participate,<br />

collaborate, and socialize, which<br />

would not only foster their learning<br />

experience but would also improve<br />

their cognitive development as well.<br />

Physical distances between the<br />

teacher and the student should not be<br />

the reason for their stunted growth<br />

as the new technology now is aiming<br />

to allow the participants to interact<br />

freely in the virtual world. Thirdly,<br />

it crucially supports the concept of<br />

immersive learning. <strong>The</strong> technology<br />

of the Metaverse is supported by two<br />

main spheres of the invention that is<br />

Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual<br />

Reality (VR). <strong>The</strong>se technologies can<br />

be used to their maximum capacity<br />

only when enjoyed with headsets,<br />

glasses, and other gears that provide<br />

for a wholesome journey. This nature<br />

of learning is known as immersive<br />

learning as it not only focuses on<br />

expediting knowledge but also<br />

converts it into reality and increases<br />

engagement. Finally, it provides<br />

the benefit of gamified learning.<br />

Gamification makes learning fun, and<br />

effortless and just like the real game,<br />

it provides for real-time feedback,<br />

thus improving the scope of problemsolving.<br />

<strong>The</strong> learning environment<br />

resembles a real-life situation and<br />

this makes the overall learning<br />

experience come to life.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mode of education has been<br />

evolving. Libraries have always<br />

been a constant source of gaining<br />

knowledge through physical copies of<br />

books. With the advent of computers,<br />

learning has shifted to PowerPoint<br />

presentations, pdfs, and various<br />

other sources. However, this new age<br />

concept of Metaverse is set to change<br />

the lives of not only educators and<br />

students but the whole world as<br />

the way education was perceived<br />

would be completely changed<br />

for the good. Forms of learning<br />

would not be classic anymore as<br />

it would be a more vivacious and<br />

engaging experience for everyone<br />

involved in the process. It would be<br />

immensely exciting to see the kinds<br />

of advancements that technology can<br />

bring to us in the future.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 87


LATEST TECH<br />

SAUDI’S MEWA SIGNS MOU<br />

WITH INTEL<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ministry of Environment,<br />

Water and Agriculture, is<br />

a government ministry in<br />

Saudi Arabia responsible<br />

for the sustainability of the<br />

environment and natural resources<br />

in the Kingdom. <strong>The</strong> ministry is also<br />

in charge of developing and applying<br />

policies that contribute to achieving<br />

water and food security. <strong>The</strong> current<br />

Minister is Abdulrahman Al-Fadli,<br />

who was appointed as the Minister<br />

of Agriculture on 15 January 2015<br />

and kept his position after amending<br />

the name of the Ministry to the<br />

Ministry of Environment, Water and<br />

Agriculture in May 2016. Because of<br />

its areas of responsibility, H.E. the<br />

Minister chairs the boards of several<br />

vital organizations related to the<br />

Ministry’s fields of operation, such<br />

as the Presidency for Meteorology<br />

and Environment, the Saudi<br />

Wildlife Authority, the Saline Water<br />

Conversion Corporation, National<br />

Water Company, Saudi Arabian<br />

Grains Organization, the Agriculture<br />

Development Fund, and the Irrigation<br />

and Drainage Authority.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ministry implements<br />

environmental, water production,<br />

and agricultural plans and programs<br />

across the Kingdom with a focus on<br />

sustainability and value creation. It<br />

has widened its contribution to the<br />

national economy through numerous<br />

programs, especially in the areas of<br />

food security, water preservation,<br />

and environmental protection. Within<br />

these vital industries, it has created<br />

millions of viable, value-adding,<br />

sustainable jobs for the citizens of<br />

Saudi Arabia.<br />

Signing ceremony<br />

<strong>The</strong> signing ceremony took place<br />

at <strong>The</strong> Global AI Summit, held under<br />

the patronage of His Royal Highness<br />

Crown Prince Mohammed Bin<br />

Salman bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, at<br />

King Abdul-Aziz Conference Center<br />

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<strong>The</strong> signing ceremony took place at <strong>The</strong> Global<br />

AI Summit, held under the patronage of His<br />

Royal Highness Crown Prince Mohammed Bin<br />

Salman bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, at King Abdul-<br />

Aziz Conference Center in Riyadh from the 13th<br />

through the 15th of September.<br />

in Riyadh from the 13th through the<br />

15th of September.<br />

<strong>The</strong> memorandum was signed<br />

by the Director of the General<br />

Administration of Information<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> and Digital<br />

Transformation at the ministry, Dr.<br />

Abdul Hamid Bin Abdullah Al-Alaiwi,<br />

and the General Manager of Intel<br />

Corporation in the Kingdom of Saudi<br />

Arabia, Eng. Ahmed Al-Abdul-<br />

Jabbar. Dr. Al-Alaiwi pointed out<br />

that the signing of the memorandum<br />

represents one of the aspects of<br />

cooperation between the government<br />

and private sectors in the fields of<br />

modern and emerging technology<br />

such as the Internet of Things,<br />

augmented reality, remote sensing,<br />

and AI. <strong>The</strong> agreement is in line with<br />

the goals of the Kingdom’s Vision<br />

2030 and achieves the goals of the<br />

Ministry’s digital transformation<br />

strategy for the next four years.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> MoU represents one of the<br />

many ways of fostering publicprivate<br />

collaboration on cutting-edge<br />

and emerging technologies, such<br />

as the Internet of Things, enhanced<br />

reality, remote sensing, and artificial<br />

intelligence, as well as e-government<br />

best practices and bolstered digital<br />

infrastructure capabilities,” said Dr.<br />

Elaiwi. He further added, “<strong>The</strong> MoU<br />

is in line with Saudi Vision 2030 and<br />

the Ministry’s digital transformation<br />

strategy for the next four years.”<br />

Why this agreement and<br />

understanding?<br />

<strong>The</strong> MoU was signed on the<br />

sidelines of the Global AI Summit,<br />

organized by the Saudi Data and<br />

Artificial Intelligence Authority<br />

(SDAIA) at the King Abdul-Aziz<br />

International Conference Center in<br />

Riyadh.<br />

A statement to the press<br />

mentioned, “<strong>The</strong> MoU aims to<br />

facilitate the mutual recognition of<br />

educational qualifications, periods<br />

of study undertaken, documents<br />

related to academic degrees or<br />

qualifications, and accreditation by<br />

educational institutions within the<br />

two countries.” It will also facilitate<br />

the establishment of joint or dual<br />

degree courses between higher<br />

education institutions, one of our<br />

objectives under NEP 2020 for the<br />

Intel-nationalization of Education.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> signed MoU seeks to<br />

bring about a bilateral exchange<br />

of information concerning the<br />

educational structure, programs, and<br />

standards and increase the mobility<br />

of students and professionals<br />

between the two countries. It also<br />

aims at encouraging cooperation in<br />

the education sector, and the creation<br />

of newer study programs as mutually<br />

agreed upon by the signatories.<br />

At the Ministerial Roundtable at the<br />

Global AI Summit, member states of<br />

the Digital Cooperation Organization<br />

(DCO) agreed to adopt the Riyadh AI<br />

Call for Action Declaration (RAICA),<br />

which seeks to use AI technology<br />

to benefit people, communities,<br />

nations, and the world as a whole.<br />

<strong>The</strong> declaration was signed by all<br />

members of DCO including Bahrain,<br />

Cyprus, Djibouti, Kuwait, Morocco,<br />

Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Jordan,<br />

Rwanda, and Saudi Arabia. <strong>The</strong> call<br />

to action aims to advance the DCO’s<br />

commitment to identify and address<br />

present, emerging, and future<br />

humanitarian issues in the field of AI.<br />

Deemah Al Yahya, Secretary<br />

General of DCO, said: “DCO was<br />

created with the ethos of establishing<br />

an inclusive digital economy through<br />

collaboration across diverse entities<br />

at all levels. <strong>The</strong> RAICA declaration<br />

is this idea put into practice. By<br />

signing this declaration, all DCO<br />

member states are reaffirming their<br />

shared desire to usher in a brighter<br />

future for all by harnessing the huge<br />

potential of AI to improve the lives of<br />

people around the world.”<br />

DCO has developed a series of<br />

action areas to help these pillars<br />

to be implemented. To do this the<br />

member countries will push to<br />

provide all individuals with the<br />

resources they need to obtain AI<br />

literacy; work with organizations to<br />

identify how to employ AI to advance<br />

human rights; improve digital<br />

infrastructure; adopt comprehensive<br />

AI ethical guidelines; develop AIsupported<br />

initiatives to address<br />

global challenges; use AI to reduce<br />

human impact on the climate; and<br />

setup multilateral collaboration to<br />

accelerate AI accessibility across<br />

nations.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 89


BIOTECH<br />

HOW JOHNSON & JOHNSON IS UTILIZING<br />

TECHNOLOGY TO TRANSFORM THE WAY<br />

WE LIVE AND WORK<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were little over one<br />

billion people on the planet<br />

in 1886, the year Johnson<br />

& Johnson (J&J) was<br />

founded. 131 years later,<br />

J&J now provides daily services to<br />

slightly over a billion people globally.<br />

<strong>The</strong> corporation manufactures<br />

many goods essential to people’s<br />

everyday lives and professional<br />

endeavors, including several wellknown<br />

consumer brands, life-saving<br />

medications, and important service<br />

delivery components.<br />

It is more difficult than ever<br />

to keep up the supply chain that<br />

ensures all these different items get<br />

to where they need to go.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company transformed its<br />

supply chain into a platform that<br />

promotes innovation across the<br />

board to better serve the demands<br />

of J&J’s expanding client base. This<br />

is no simple endeavor, given J&J’s<br />

size and breadth. With over 60,000<br />

employees and 350 distribution<br />

locations worldwide, J&J fulfills more<br />

than 100,000 orders daily, providing<br />

goods and services to millions of<br />

homes, shops, pharmacies, and<br />

hospital operating rooms.<br />

More and more futuristic-looking<br />

technologies, such as self-driving<br />

vehicles and intelligent robots, are<br />

making headlines daily.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se developments mark<br />

the start of the so-called Fourth<br />

Industrial Revolution, which will<br />

transform how we live and work.<br />

While the Third Industrial Revolution<br />

gave billions of people access<br />

to digital technology, the Fourth<br />

Industrial Revolution is distinguished<br />

by a variety of cutting-edge<br />

technologies that have an impact on<br />

all economies and industries and<br />

provide new career opportunities for<br />

those in the fields of manufacturing,<br />

design, and science, technology,<br />

engineering, and mathematics.<br />

Finding and deploying these<br />

new technologies has become a<br />

top concern for businesses all over<br />

the world because they have the<br />

potential to impact every part of<br />

the company, including operations,<br />

production, distribution, and<br />

customer experience. However, some<br />

people have adapted more quickly<br />

than others.<br />

To hasten a more thorough and<br />

broad use of these technologies in<br />

manufacturing, the World Economic<br />

Forum and McKinsey & Co. developed<br />

the Global Lighthouse Network in<br />

2018. Ninety manufacturers from<br />

various industry sectors have so far<br />

been given Lighthouse certifications<br />

for their use of technology from<br />

90<br />

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<strong>The</strong> World Economic Forum<br />

has selected the Lighthouse<br />

honorees as global leaders<br />

who have embraced and<br />

integrated innovations to<br />

pave the way for others.<br />

Lighthouses have been used to<br />

help navigation for thousands<br />

of years.<br />

the Fourth Industrial Revolution<br />

to boost production and efficiency<br />

while also practicing environmental<br />

stewardship.<br />

<strong>The</strong> World Economic Forum has<br />

selected the Lighthouse honorees as<br />

global leaders who have embraced<br />

and integrated innovations to pave<br />

the way for others. Lighthouses have<br />

been used to help navigation for<br />

thousands of years.<br />

Two new Lighthouse certifications<br />

have just been given to Johnson &<br />

Johnson, one for its orthopedics<br />

business’ commitment to end-toend<br />

client connection and the other<br />

for its London-based Vision Care<br />

order-fulfillment processes. <strong>The</strong><br />

firm now holds seven Lighthouse<br />

Certifications, more than any other<br />

company, in pharmaceuticals,<br />

medical devices, and consumer<br />

health.<br />

According to Johnson & Johnson’s<br />

Executive Vice President and Chief<br />

Global Supply Chain Officer Kathy<br />

Wengel, “Improving the end-to-end<br />

customer experience is the key to<br />

success.” While maintaining our<br />

commitment to quality, enhancing<br />

sustainability benefits for the planet,<br />

and improving cycle time and<br />

visibility for the patients, consumers,<br />

and customers we are honored<br />

to serve, advanced manufacturing<br />

technologies contribute to greater<br />

efficiencies and connectivity across<br />

Johnson & Johnson.<br />

Johnson & Johnson DePuy Synthes<br />

Advance Case Management in<br />

Bridgewater, New Jersey.<br />

Received Lighthouse designation<br />

for putting in place a fully digital<br />

platform that guarantees orthopedic<br />

surgeons get the ideal combination<br />

of useful instruments and gadgets<br />

for each patient, reducing waste and<br />

speeding up operating room setup<br />

time.<br />

Johnson & Johnson Vision Care<br />

Order-Fulfillment Operations in<br />

London<br />

Received Lighthouse designation<br />

for Creating a one-stop shop for<br />

order administration has improved<br />

the customer experience.<br />

Johnson & Johnson DePuy Synthes in<br />

Suzhou, China<br />

Received Lighthouse designation<br />

for establishing a seamless digital<br />

platform that boosts connection<br />

and productivity and benefits the<br />

business’s expansive operations<br />

Cognitive Automation<br />

Data is at the core of Johnson &<br />

Johnson’s goal for a more intelligent<br />

supply chain. Johnson & Johnson can<br />

send data crawlers into the supply<br />

chain to collect and index massive<br />

volumes of data based on pre-set<br />

criteria because of its strong IT skills.<br />

Depending on the insight that<br />

advanced planning is trying to<br />

attain, it is possible to develop an<br />

analytics layer that can produce<br />

various data tools, which can then<br />

be used to create a number, such<br />

as a prediction. To accurately notify<br />

customers of how long it will take for<br />

their purchase to arrive, the data may<br />

be utilized, for instance, to determine<br />

the typical durations it takes for<br />

a certain product to complete its<br />

supply chain trip.<br />

As an alternative, it might alert<br />

teams to any supply chain nodes<br />

where performance is routinely<br />

falling short of expectations. Once<br />

they have been located, these<br />

inefficiencies may be corrected, and<br />

ongoing evaluations can be done to<br />

ensure the required changes have<br />

been made.<br />

Let’s start with something easy, or<br />

at least somewhat easy, Ackerman<br />

suggested. “You place an order. When<br />

they’re going to get it, either you or<br />

the person listening wants to know.<br />

Very basic, correct? Except that it’s<br />

incredibly difficult. When someone<br />

orders widget A over six months,<br />

they will often ask when it will arrive.<br />

Did we truly give them the correct<br />

date when we said it would be on this<br />

day? In reality, you’ll discover that<br />

most of the time, individuals aren’t.”<br />

Your brand’s performance may<br />

be improved with the customer<br />

experience by implementing an<br />

intelligent supply chain that uses<br />

automation and data. It’s encouraging<br />

to see well-known companies like<br />

Johnson & Johnson set the bar in this<br />

arena.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 91


BUILDING AUTOMATION<br />

SIEMENS<br />

ESTABLISHES<br />

MULTIPLE<br />

PARTNERSHIPS<br />

ACCELERATING<br />

DIGITAL<br />

TRANSFORMATION<br />

Although most corporate<br />

executives concur that<br />

going digital is a top priority<br />

for their organizations,<br />

these changes frequently stop in<br />

practice. Only 40% of companies are<br />

successful in scaling up their digital<br />

transformation.<br />

To speed up digital transformation<br />

and value creation for clients of<br />

all sizes in the industry, buildings,<br />

grids, and mobility, Siemens AG has<br />

introduced an open digital business<br />

platform, Siemens Xcelerator. <strong>The</strong><br />

business platform facilitates a<br />

quicker, more scalable, and easier<br />

digital transformation. In addition to<br />

a growing ecosystem of partners, a<br />

dynamic marketplace, and a curated<br />

portfolio of internet of things (IoT)<br />

enabled hardware, software, and<br />

digital services from within Siemens<br />

and from approved third parties,<br />

Siemens Xcelerator also has a<br />

growing community of partners.<br />

<strong>The</strong> open digital business platform<br />

creates value for participants by<br />

facilitating interactions and fostering<br />

innovation between multiple<br />

parties. With the launch of Siemens<br />

Xcelerator, step-by-step, Siemens<br />

will transform its entire portfolio of<br />

hardware and software to become<br />

modular, cloud-connected, and built<br />

on standard application programming<br />

interfaces (APIs). Technical and<br />

commercial governance principles<br />

will ensure all parties’ highest<br />

standards and values. Siemens and<br />

third-party offerings will adhere to<br />

interoperability, flexibility, openness,<br />

and as-a-service design principles.<br />

Enabling easier, quicker, and more<br />

widespread digital transformation<br />

Since no one can innovate<br />

independently, the open digital<br />

business platform benefits users<br />

by stimulating connections and<br />

encouraging creativity among various<br />

stakeholders, including consumers,<br />

partners, developers, and others.<br />

With the introduction of Siemens<br />

Xcelerator, Siemens will gradually<br />

convert its whole range of hardware<br />

and software so that it is modular,<br />

cloud-connected, and constructed<br />

using industry-standard application<br />

programming interfaces (APIs).<br />

Strong technical and commercial<br />

governance principles guarantee<br />

the highest quality and value for<br />

all stakeholders. Offerings from<br />

Siemens and other companies will<br />

follow interoperability, flexibility,<br />

openness, and as-a-service design<br />

tenets.<br />

New SaaS launch – Building X<br />

Siemens announced the first<br />

new SaaS offering as part of<br />

Siemens Xcelerator. Building X is a<br />

revolutionary smart building suite<br />

that provides a single source of truth<br />

(SSOT) that simplifies digitalization<br />

and helps clients reach their net<br />

zero objectives. Data silos in energy<br />

management, security, and building<br />

maintenance are broken down by<br />

an end-to-end data and analytics<br />

package. Building X is an open<br />

software package that is completely<br />

cloud-based, modular, and has<br />

built-in cybersecurity and AI-enabled<br />

applications.<br />

On June 27, <strong>2022</strong>, Siemens<br />

stated that it had reached a deal to<br />

buy Brightly Software, a renowned<br />

provider of asset and maintenance<br />

management software located in the<br />

United States. With this purchase,<br />

Siemens’ digital and software<br />

expertise in buildings will also<br />

include Brightly’s well-established<br />

strengths across important<br />

industries. <strong>The</strong> Siemens Xcelerator<br />

for Buildings portfolio will be a key<br />

component.<br />

Siemens also intends to<br />

incorporate Industrial Operations<br />

X, which combines solutions and<br />

applications from the sensor to edge<br />

to cloud, IoT as-a-service and low<br />

code development capabilities, as<br />

well as a wide variety of ready-touse<br />

apps, into its industrial internet<br />

of things (IIoT) solutions for industry.<br />

Utilizing Siemens’ extensive vertical<br />

IT/OT integration expertise and<br />

capabilities allows the unification<br />

of data from the physical world of<br />

automation with the digital world of<br />

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information technology. Companies<br />

can operate better and be more<br />

productive, flexible, and sustainable if<br />

data silos are broken down.<br />

A partnership with NVIDIA for the<br />

advent of immersive digital twin<br />

technology has been announced.<br />

Siemens commits to working<br />

together and developing a powerful<br />

partner ecosystem, expanding on<br />

current strategic alliances with<br />

Accenture, Atos, AWS, Bentley,<br />

Microsoft, and SAP, among others.<br />

<strong>The</strong> partnership ecosystem is<br />

intended to grow with small, medium,<br />

and big businesses.<br />

NVIDIA is the subject of the first<br />

significant collaboration contract<br />

under the Siemens Xcelerator<br />

banner. <strong>The</strong> two businesses today<br />

announced an extension of their<br />

relationship to allow the industrial<br />

metaverse and enhance the usage of<br />

AI-driven digital twin technology that<br />

will help raise industrial automation<br />

to a new level. <strong>The</strong> firms want to link<br />

NVIDIA Omniverse, a 3D design and<br />

collaboration platform, and Siemens<br />

Xcelerator, an open digital business<br />

platform, as the first stage in their<br />

partnership. This will make it possible<br />

for businesses to make choices<br />

more quickly and confidently in an<br />

industrial metaverse equipped with<br />

physics-based digital models from<br />

Siemens and AI-enabled, physically<br />

correct, real-time simulation from<br />

NVIDIA.<br />

Confirmation of digital growth<br />

strategy and goals<br />

<strong>The</strong> natural next step in Siemens’<br />

digital plan is the release of the<br />

Xcelerator platform. For current and<br />

potential clients, Siemens will be<br />

able to unleash a great deal of value,<br />

particularly for newcomers in the<br />

market for small and medium-sized<br />

enterprises.<br />

In conjunction with the launch,<br />

Siemens reaffirms its growth goals<br />

for the digital business, which<br />

included a compound annual growth<br />

rate of around 10% throughout the<br />

business cycle and were first stated<br />

at the capital market day last year. In<br />

the fiscal year 2021, digital revenue<br />

was €5.6 billion. Launching the<br />

business platform will support the<br />

company’s goal of raising yearly<br />

recurring income and is consistent<br />

with its shift to as-a-service<br />

offerings.<br />

India will be the key hub to<br />

accelerate digital initiatives further.<br />

India has one of the largest 4G<br />

client bases, which is currently fast<br />

advancing toward 5G, as well as<br />

more than 75 crore cellphones, more<br />

than 80 crore internet users, and<br />

other statistics. By 2025, the Indian<br />

AI industry is anticipated to be worth<br />

USD 7.8 billion, while the country’s<br />

industrial IoT market is expected<br />

to rise at a CAGR of 15.5% from<br />

2020 to 2026. In addition, the Indian<br />

government wants to use the digital<br />

economy to generate $1 trillion in<br />

economic value by 2025.<br />

India’s digital transformation<br />

is led by CIOs of companies, from<br />

small and medium-sized businesses<br />

to major corporations in the<br />

industry, energy, infrastructure, and<br />

transportation verticals. While a CIO’s<br />

top concerns are frequently the total<br />

cost of ownership and return on<br />

investment, addressing integration<br />

issues brought on by shifting market<br />

dynamics, a lack of expertise and<br />

resources, and changing customer<br />

expectations are just as important.<br />

Partnership with UAE’s Ministry<br />

of Industry and Advanced <strong>Technology</strong><br />

(MoIAT)<br />

<strong>The</strong> UAE’s Ministry of Industry<br />

and Advanced <strong>Technology</strong> (MoIAT)<br />

has partnered with Siemens to<br />

hasten the industrial sector’s digital<br />

transformation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> collaboration will also create<br />

a strategic roadmap for putting<br />

Industry 4.0 concepts into practice.<br />

More than 70 industrial<br />

enterprises nationwide have already<br />

been evaluated, and by the end of<br />

<strong>2022</strong>, the ministry and Siemens will<br />

analyze 200 industrial companies<br />

in the UAE for their digital maturity.<br />

This program will assist the goals<br />

of the “UAE Industry 4.0” program<br />

to increase industrial productivity<br />

by 30% and add Dhs25 billion to<br />

the national economy over the next<br />

ten years. MoIAT and Siemens will<br />

administer it.<br />

UAE Industry 4.0, supported by<br />

MoIAT, aims to expand the integration<br />

of additive manufacturing, deep<br />

learning, machine learning, artificial<br />

intelligence (AI), and the Internet of<br />

Things (IoT) into the value and supply<br />

chains that underpin the industrial<br />

sector.<br />

<strong>The</strong> UAE will be able to ascertain<br />

its present baseline level for adopting<br />

Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR)<br />

technologies across the country’s<br />

industrial sector thanks to the digital<br />

maturity assessment program.<br />

<strong>The</strong> industries that are prepared<br />

for digital transformation to boost<br />

productivity and support the nation’s<br />

economic competitiveness will also<br />

be identified.<br />

It is no longer enough to sell<br />

products in today’s industrial world.<br />

Businesses may collaborate to<br />

access existing solutions that<br />

decrease emissions, boost energy<br />

efficiency, and cut waste more quickly<br />

than ever before by collaborating and<br />

sharing information and experience<br />

in a confidential, reliable manner<br />

made possible by digital technology.<br />

Particularly small and medium-sized<br />

businesses can profit from the art of<br />

the possibility and reuse of existing<br />

solutions.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 93


usiness.4sale logo<br />

RED Color<br />

EVENTS<br />

BUSINESS4SALE COMES WITH<br />

AN EXCITING OPPORTUNITY FOR<br />

INVESTORS IN GITEX <strong>2022</strong><br />

Abdullah Saleem<br />

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER<br />

Expertise in operation,<br />

management & solving problems<br />

Business4sale, a platform where entrepreneurs and investors can unite<br />

to form a partnership, has confirmed that the company will attend the<br />

GITEX <strong>2022</strong> in Dubai. <strong>The</strong> company, led by Abdullah Saleem, has seen<br />

exponential success since its formation in 2020.<br />

Business4sale is the largest business exit and investment platform in the<br />

GCC. <strong>The</strong> company’s mission is to create and recreate opportunities for<br />

business owners and entrepreneurs. <strong>The</strong> company has successfully helped<br />

more than 590 businesses in GCC for sale and investment. <strong>The</strong> firm has also<br />

helped more than 90 business owners to sell their companies and more<br />

than 90 entrepreneurs start and invest in businesses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> firm has a strong base of satisfied customers, helping people from<br />

all over the region. Business4sale will be attending the GITEX <strong>2022</strong> for<br />

entrepreneurs and investors to meet and form new partnerships. <strong>The</strong><br />

company aims to expand its base of satisfied customers by letting other<br />

entrepreneurs know about them as well.<br />

This can be a great start for any entrepreneurs looking for investments and<br />

investors looking for promising entrepreneurs to invest in. <strong>The</strong> company<br />

specializes in buying and selling businesses, offering legal consultation,<br />

investments and partnerships, and selling or buying equipment.<br />

FOSALI TO PRESENT NEW COLLECTION<br />

OF HAND-MADE DESIGNER CHANDELIERS<br />

DURING GITEX <strong>2022</strong><br />

Fosali’s collection of hand-made designer chandeliers<br />

mirrors the actual trends on the market - grand<br />

design with energy focus and smart control. Fosali is<br />

unveiling LED-powered chandeliers of their own design and<br />

development, featuring miniature LED modules assembled<br />

with OSRAM chips. <strong>The</strong> chandelier LED INFINITO is based<br />

on specially made LED modules that can be dimmed down<br />

and controlled separately from LED backlighting which is<br />

also an integrated part of this luxurious piece, it comes in a<br />

comfortable and eye-pleasing colour spectrum of 2700K.<br />

<strong>The</strong> other presented chandelier LURE features intelligent<br />

lighting with smart control and thanks to biodynamic LED<br />

chips it offers a smart change of a scene from warm white<br />

colour 2700K to cool white 5500K with just one click on a<br />

remote controller. Once again, the chandelier features LED<br />

backlighting, which also comes in the biodynamic version<br />

so it will be possible to demonstrate the backlighting<br />

separately from the main LED modules.<br />

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FRESHCRAFT TO SHOWCASE INNOVATIVE INDOOR<br />

AIR PURIFIER TENSHIELD AT GITEX <strong>2022</strong><br />

Freshcraft is a socially conscious and creative business<br />

that focuses on improving people’s lives through<br />

modern technology. <strong>The</strong> company believes in exploring<br />

the potential of technology to be the best way to satisfy<br />

humanity’s insatiable desire for ease. Freshcraft aspires to<br />

improve people’s lives by providing innovative health and home<br />

improvement solutions.<br />

At GITEX <strong>2022</strong>, Freshcraft will be introducing Tenshield, the<br />

intelligent air and surface security device ensuring safer<br />

indoors for your loved ones. Tenshield elevates the standard for<br />

all air purifiers out there by mitigating transmission of viruses,<br />

low power consumption, improving air quality, automatic and<br />

manual sensors for time control, zero recurring cost and<br />

keeping your lungs safe from the harmful bacteria.<br />

Tenshield disperses negative ions into the air, forming a<br />

protective shield around you against all airborne infections.<br />

It significantly neutralizes germs in the air and on the<br />

surface in real time. It improves air quality by significantly<br />

reducing particle matter and other dangerous volatile organic<br />

compounds that are frequently present in the air.<br />

PANZA ROBOTICS PLANS TO INTRODUCE ‘ARTABAN’ ROBOT AT GITEX <strong>2022</strong><br />

Routine duties such as area<br />

surveillance, condition<br />

monitoring, and predictive<br />

maintenance are important expenses<br />

for practically every government<br />

or private enterprise. <strong>The</strong> cost is<br />

increased if the jobs are completed<br />

in potentially dangerous or difficultto-reach<br />

regions (disaster areas,<br />

earthquakes, mines, landfill sites,<br />

nuclear power plants, oil stations,<br />

etc.) To drive down this cost, Panza<br />

came up with Artaban. A four-legged<br />

autonomous robot designed to<br />

support normal or risky activities in a<br />

variety of sectors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company expects the<br />

following industries to benefit the<br />

most: - Utilities & Manufacturing<br />

(smart predictive maintenance,<br />

leak detection, surveillance), -<br />

Waste management (monitoring<br />

environmental changes, detecting<br />

dangerous conditions), - Public<br />

safety (detecting dangerous events<br />

or objects, monitoring disaster<br />

areas), - Healthcare (performing<br />

hospital disinfection, social distancing<br />

facilitation, COVID-19 measurements).<br />

Panza’s approach is to have its<br />

robot Artaban perform these<br />

duties - a universal multifunctional<br />

robotic platform built to assist such<br />

mundane or risky operations across<br />

several sectors. Artaban might<br />

play an important role in lowering<br />

expenses, lowering failure rates,<br />

and safeguarding residents’ and<br />

employees’ health and safety.<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 95


DATA & DATA INTELLIGENCE<br />

HOW TO LEVERAGE BIG DATA TO<br />

MAKE MORE IMPACTFUL MARKETING<br />

DECISIONS<br />

Irrespective of whether one is<br />

a big corporation or an SME,<br />

industries have been making their<br />

prime decisions based on the<br />

analysis of big data. This is done<br />

with the aim of ensuring that the<br />

organisation will work smoothly and<br />

without hurdles in the future. In such<br />

situations, both internal and external<br />

sources of data have been proven to<br />

be helpful for attaining organisational<br />

goals. However, it is very pertinent<br />

to understand why knowledge<br />

with regard to the quality of data is<br />

directly proportional to the quality of<br />

decision-making in a business.<br />

“Big data” generally means an<br />

inundated amount of information that<br />

is being collected at a higher velocity,<br />

which helps provide the organisation<br />

with some valuable insights. It is<br />

necessary that such be analysed<br />

minutely as the slightest error may<br />

thereupon lead to analysis paralysis.<br />

It is foremost that analysis is initiated<br />

by dissecting the customer’s/buyer’s<br />

needs and any shortcomings that<br />

may creep up in the way. This will<br />

lead to the building of a customerfocused<br />

business strategy and<br />

accelerate the performance of<br />

the business. <strong>The</strong> organisations<br />

hereupon should adopt smart and<br />

strategic ways that would help them<br />

locate the valuable information that<br />

is necessary and also act upon it in a<br />

timely manner.<br />

With the adoption of this method, it<br />

could only be a huge success if the<br />

pattern is chronologically recognised.<br />

It is always the case that data from<br />

multiple sources will be trimmed<br />

down to focus on one single point.<br />

Generally, data collected from all<br />

sources converge at one point, which<br />

helps in creating a sound business<br />

decision that is relevant to the<br />

particular field.<br />

<strong>The</strong> steps involved in the analysis<br />

and utilisation of data are quite<br />

intrinsic and broad at the same<br />

time. It involves the processes of<br />

reporting, analytics, data mining,<br />

process mining, predictive and<br />

prescription analysis, developing<br />

performance metrics, sharing<br />

with trusted partners, regulatory<br />

compliance, and much more. <strong>The</strong>ir<br />

in-depth understanding and relevant<br />

usages can help businesses locate<br />

and develop better and more efficient<br />

opportunities for themselves. <strong>The</strong><br />

combination of this information<br />

must convey the business’s internal<br />

sources as well as external sources<br />

such as market trends. It is apparent<br />

that internal data that is stored in an<br />

unstructured manner is much more<br />

challenging to gather and analyze;<br />

however, it is very difficult to find<br />

any type of structured or semistructured<br />

data in the market. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

organisational structures would help<br />

the business build them up for a<br />

bright and successful future.<br />

Understanding the various types<br />

of data and knowing which ones are<br />

essential for one’s own business is<br />

another key aspect that may build<br />

or break a business. Ranging from<br />

better analysis of the customer<br />

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uying process to tracking the<br />

regional and cultural preferences, it<br />

is vital that the strategies resonate<br />

with the prospect. Such would only<br />

be possible when the identified<br />

patterns are used in such a way as<br />

to attain the organization’s desired<br />

goals. This would help the business<br />

be optimized according to the needs<br />

of the consumer and make it more<br />

successful among people.<br />

Marketing and advertising<br />

sector data contains information<br />

that is targeted more towards the<br />

customer as it is in line with their<br />

demographics, intent, behavioral<br />

patterns, and likelihood. This<br />

nature of data helps in funneling<br />

the marketing strategies, which<br />

thereupon lead to customer<br />

purchases. Thus, correct metrics and<br />

key performance indicators (KPIs)<br />

are essential to putting the business<br />

on track so that it can make informed<br />

decisions for the future. <strong>The</strong> task of<br />

data collection for business hubs is<br />

indeed a much more complicated<br />

task, especially due to the fact that<br />

the data is varied and also frequently<br />

siloed. This makes the entire process<br />

much more interesting as the data<br />

has to be identified based on the<br />

technique of pattern recognition.<br />

However, this may often pose<br />

imminent challenges to businesses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> quality and accuracy of data are<br />

equally important as the collection<br />

of those data, and thus they demand<br />

a high level of attention and quality<br />

assurance checks before their<br />

mandatory implementation.<br />

Data analysis used as a form<br />

of pattern recognition helps<br />

organizations understand their<br />

competitors’ products and their<br />

optimal performance and have an<br />

idea of their product development<br />

and marketing strategies. When the<br />

customer data that is leveraged for<br />

analysis is layered with relevant<br />

information on the competitor’s<br />

products, the resultant analysis<br />

is much stronger, and it brings<br />

additional learning about not only the<br />

business but also its competitors.<br />

It does not necessarily have to<br />

be the competitors only; it can be<br />

about the entire ecosystem as well.<br />

All this collected data needs to<br />

be amalgamated into one so that<br />

organisations can have easy and<br />

efficient access to it. It requires to be<br />

processed to remove any unwanted<br />

redundancies and is made more<br />

structured by complying with all<br />

legalities, running it through quality<br />

checks, and being reassessed to<br />

cancel out any irrelevant data.<br />

Big data analysis shows the<br />

business where it might be headed in<br />

the near future. Apart from its usage<br />

in social platforms, emails, apps,<br />

and other forms, the analytics help<br />

in internal aspects as well, such as<br />

Marketing and advertising<br />

sector data contains<br />

information that is targeted<br />

more towards the customer<br />

as it is in line with their<br />

demographics, intent,<br />

behavioral patterns, and<br />

likelihood. This nature of<br />

data helps in funneling the<br />

marketing strategies, which<br />

thereupon lead to customer<br />

purchases.<br />

predictive analytics, visualizations,<br />

ad targeting, optimizing marketplace<br />

performance, and customer relations.<br />

It must, however, steer clear of any<br />

potential security issues as there<br />

is a continual flow of information at<br />

all times. All businesses have been<br />

leveraging big data, but one sector to<br />

explore is gaming. As video games<br />

have wide user engagement, involve<br />

social communication, and require<br />

substantial technological investment,<br />

players may buy, trade, or earn<br />

access to game features, bonuses,<br />

and merchandise. With gaming<br />

being one of the most competitive<br />

industries, data can be used to get<br />

insights on advertising, incentivizing,<br />

and strategies to build a deeper user<br />

management system.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, the size of the enterprise<br />

is completely irrelevant when it<br />

comes to the application and usage<br />

of big data. Based on the changes in<br />

compliance and competitiveness, the<br />

business’s approach to big data must<br />

be flexible, and it must continuously<br />

assess data to confirm its relevancy<br />

without being rigid in nature. This<br />

is because being up-to-date and<br />

comprehensive in one’s approach<br />

would help them pave a strategic way<br />

in the future toward an organisational<br />

building.<br />

-feature@thetechnologyexpress.com<br />

www.thetechnologyexpress.com OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong> / 97


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