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Assessment of Potential Indicator Species for Monitoring ...

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stocks. Tadpoles turn into tiny frogs in two to three months (Orchard pers.<br />

comm.1992).<br />

2d. Migration behaviour is well documented?<br />

Not well documented.<br />

2e. In<strong>for</strong>mation on historic abundance?<br />

No.<br />

3a. Can nests or animal be easily located?<br />

Males have a loud mating call which can be heard <strong>for</strong> several kilometres. This<br />

could help in locating breeding sites (Orchard pers. comm. 1994).<br />

3b. Can samples be easily collected?<br />

Finding clusters <strong>of</strong> eggs should be fairly easy. Each egg in the mass is usually<br />

yellow on top and brown on the bottom (Orchard pers. comm. 1994).<br />

4a. Captive rearing possible and well understood?<br />

Yes (Johnson 1980 reviewed in Harfenist et al. 1989).<br />

4b. Captive breeding possible and well understood?<br />

Insufficient in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

5a. Is there historic in<strong>for</strong>mation on contaminant burdens in the Fraser Basin?<br />

No.<br />

5b. Has this species been used in contaminant studies in other regions?<br />

Yes (Johnson 1980 reviewed in Harfenist et al.1989).<br />

5c. Have biological effects <strong>for</strong> this species been studied?<br />

Yes (Johnson 1980 reviewed in Harfenist et al.1989).<br />

RED-LEGGED FROG Rana aurora<br />

1a. Present in the Fraser Basin year-round?<br />

Yes.<br />

1b. Broad distribution?<br />

No, they occur in the coastal region <strong>of</strong> the Fraser Valley as far up as Chilliwack<br />

(Orchard 1984).<br />

1c. Common in Fraser Basin?<br />

No.<br />

35

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