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Assessment of Potential Indicator Species for Monitoring ...

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2c. Breeding biology is well understood?<br />

Nest in cavities where they are protected from desiccation. Eggs are attended by at<br />

least one parent until they hatch. Juveniles emerge as fully <strong>for</strong>med adults. Breeding<br />

occurs in March until May and juveniles hatch out in September (Orchard 1984).<br />

2d. Migration behaviour is well documented?<br />

Non-migratory.<br />

2e. In<strong>for</strong>mation on historic abundance?<br />

No.<br />

3a. Can nests or animal be easily located?<br />

Locating nest cavities could be difficult and highly disruptive.<br />

3b. Can samples be easily collected?<br />

It would not be easy to sample eggs and juveniles because <strong>of</strong> the difficulty in<br />

finding them. It might be possible, however, to locate adults by pitfall trapping.<br />

4a. Captive rearing possible and well understood?<br />

Insufficient in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

4b. Captive breeding possible and well understood?<br />

Insufficient in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

5a. Is there historic in<strong>for</strong>mation on contaminant burdens in the Fraser Basin?<br />

No.<br />

5b. Has this species been used in contaminant studies in other regions?<br />

No.<br />

5c. Have biological effects <strong>for</strong> this species been studied?<br />

No.<br />

TAILED FROG Ascaphus truei<br />

1a. Present in the Fraser Basin year-round?<br />

Yes.<br />

1b. Broad distribution?<br />

Limited to the coastal and central regions <strong>of</strong> the Fraser Basin. With the exception<br />

<strong>of</strong> one location in the interior, Tailed Frogs occur along the Fraser River only as far<br />

up as the junction <strong>of</strong> the Thompson and Fraser Rivers (Orchard 1984; Green and<br />

Campbell 1984).<br />

29

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