CU Sep-Oct 2023
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INDUSTRYcomment<br />
settlements and proceedings - it has<br />
been a tough few years for the<br />
insurance market leading to insurers<br />
being more wary about the risks posed<br />
by our industry. Some insurers have<br />
gone so far as to pull out or at least pull<br />
back from their offerings within our<br />
industry. This can be seen most<br />
prominently in the area of insurance<br />
cover for 'fire and façade'-related<br />
services. Following the Grenfell tragedy<br />
and ongoing investigations insurance in<br />
this area is limited, with some smaller<br />
organisations unable to get insurance<br />
for such services at all.<br />
As an added complexity, insurance<br />
cover for such fire and façade design<br />
services is currently only available in the<br />
UK insurance market on an "aggregate"<br />
basis (discussed below) and at lower<br />
insurance limits than other categories of<br />
services due to the inevitable higher<br />
risks of claims involved. I have heard<br />
this trend is spreading to other regions.<br />
Therefore in contract negotiations,<br />
Parties really need to make sure they<br />
agree a fair and proportional, riskmitigated<br />
position. There is no point in a<br />
high limit being required that doesn't<br />
match available cover, as insurance<br />
cover that is overstretched and overpromised<br />
will surely cause more<br />
problems than it solves.<br />
An aspect that often causes confusion<br />
but is vital to understand - not least<br />
because it is a frequent bone of<br />
contention between contracting parties -<br />
is whether one's insurance is on an<br />
"aggregate" or "each and every claim"<br />
basis. Why is it so contentious? It<br />
fundamentally impacts how much one is<br />
covered by insurance. At its core<br />
simplicity (though there are more<br />
subtleties that I will not bore you with),<br />
an aggregate policy has one bucket of<br />
money (e.g. £5m) for all claims<br />
occurring during the policy period<br />
(which is generally one year), and an<br />
each and every claim policy has a<br />
bucket of a specified sum (e.g. up to<br />
£5m) for each claim received during the<br />
policy period.<br />
It is self-evident that there is a big<br />
difference between the two, given that<br />
an organisation will be faced with<br />
meeting any shortfall in a claim (and<br />
legal costs) personally once their<br />
insurance limits run out.<br />
As a side but related issue, when<br />
looking at insurance cover issues on a<br />
wider basis there can be a temptation to<br />
choose the cheapest premium option in<br />
order to save money, confident in the<br />
belief that large claims or problems are<br />
unlikely to occur. However, this is often<br />
a false economy.<br />
Like clients who choose the lowest<br />
priced tender whilst ignoring quality - or<br />
indeed choosing a cheap home or travel<br />
insurance for your personal activities -<br />
you could be at risk of having a policy<br />
that is simply not fit for your purposes or<br />
needs. This only becomes apparent<br />
when insurers politely decline your<br />
notification, pointing out it does not fall<br />
within the ambit of your selected policy<br />
or is excluded because you failed to fully<br />
and honestly disclose all relevant facts<br />
during your policy.<br />
So, let us come to the negotiation table<br />
with an open, collaborative mindset,<br />
seeking to agree insurance<br />
requirements that are reasonable for the<br />
project, and realistically achievable for<br />
the parties concerned. Also in doing so,<br />
taking the time to discuss one's<br />
business requirements with one's<br />
insurance broker and professional<br />
advisors to make sure everything fits<br />
seamlessly to minimise unhappy<br />
surprises in this area. This requires<br />
thinking about not only what your<br />
organisation is doing and needs now,<br />
but how your business intends to grow<br />
and shape in the coming year.<br />
One's insurance broker, combined with<br />
relevant professional advisors and<br />
internal team, are best placed to work<br />
together to be your champions and<br />
experts in this area. Conversely, making<br />
inflexible demands will simply lead to<br />
deadlock and grievance - which is<br />
certainly against the intentions of<br />
insurance in the first place.<br />
This article is for information purposes<br />
only and should not be taken as legal<br />
advice. Specialist professional advice<br />
should be obtained on any insurance<br />
and legal matters.<br />
<strong>Sep</strong>tember/<strong>Oct</strong>ober 2022 15