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INDIA<br />

RBI revokes licences of two co-op banks as 15 more are fined<br />

Deccan Urban Co-operative Bank and<br />

Rupee Co-operative Bank had their<br />

licences revoked by the Reserve Bank of<br />

India (RBI) in August. RBI also issued fines<br />

to 15 urban co-operative banks (UCBs).<br />

RBI released a statement cancelling<br />

Rupee Co-operative Bank’s licence on<br />

10 August, on the grounds that it “does<br />

not have adequate capital and earning<br />

prospects”, meaning they would be<br />

unable to pay present depositors in full.<br />

RBI described the continuance of the<br />

bank as “prejudicial to the interests of its<br />

depositors”, and not in the public interest.<br />

Rupee Co-operative Bank ceased trading<br />

on 22 September.<br />

Deccan Urban Co-operative Bank’s<br />

licence was revoked eight days later for<br />

the same reasons, and has ceased trading.<br />

RBI also issued fines of Rs 10.00<br />

lakh (£10,832) each to: Bharat Heavy<br />

Electricals Employees’ Co-operative Bank<br />

for not adhering to directions regarding<br />

exposure norms or other restrictions;<br />

Darussalam Co-operative Urban Bank for<br />

the violation of directions issued under<br />

income recognition, asset classification,<br />

provisioning and other UCB related matters,<br />

as well directions regarding its board of<br />

directors; Nellore Co-operative Urban<br />

Bank for issuing loans to directors or their<br />

p RBI has an enforcer role<br />

relatives and firms and violating directions<br />

regarding exposure norms; and Kakinada<br />

Co-operative Town Bank for not adhering<br />

to directions regarding the establishment<br />

of a depositor education and awareness<br />

fund, as well as violating directions<br />

issued under income recognition, asset<br />

classification, provisioning and other UCB<br />

related matters.<br />

National Urban Co-operative Bank<br />

was fined Rs 5.00 lakh (£5,416) for noncompliance<br />

with RBI’s directions on<br />

income recognition, asset classification,<br />

provisioning and other related matters for<br />

UCBs, as was The Ottapalam Co-operative<br />

Urban Bank for contravening the same<br />

directions as well as the Know Your<br />

Customer (KYC) guidelines for urban coop<br />

banks. KYC guidelines are in place to<br />

prevent money laundering.<br />

Kendrapara Urban Cooperative Bank<br />

received a Rs 1.00 lakh (£1,083) fine for<br />

also contravening the KYC directions.<br />

Visakhapatnam Co-operative Bank was<br />

fined Rs 55.00 lakh (£59,552) for violation of<br />

directions relating to income recognition,<br />

asset classification, provisioning and<br />

other related matters, as well as finance<br />

for housing schemes.<br />

These penalties come after seven other<br />

co-ops received monetary fines earlier in<br />

August for a range of direction violations.<br />

Thodupuzha Urban Co-operative Bank<br />

has had restrictions placed on its activity<br />

for a six month period from 23 August, due<br />

to its liquidity position.<br />

Customers are no longer able to<br />

withdraw funds from the bank, and<br />

Thodupuzha is prohibited from accepting<br />

new deposits, granting or renewing loans<br />

or making any new investments without<br />

prior approval from RBI. A further four<br />

UCBs have had existing restriction periods<br />

extended.<br />

This kind of action from RBI has become<br />

a regular occurrence for India’s co-op<br />

banking sector in recent years. In 2020,<br />

UCBs were brought under the supervision<br />

of the RBI, giving it the power to audit coop<br />

banks as well to approve mergers and<br />

the appointment of CEOs.<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

FairPrice Group to implement Progressive Wage Model<br />

NTUC FairPrice Group is implementing<br />

a wage structure to help increase the<br />

salaries of workers through upgrading<br />

skills and improving productivity.<br />

The retailer is following the Progressive<br />

Wage Model (PWM), which was developed<br />

by a committee of unions, employers and<br />

the Singaporean government.<br />

The initiative will cost the group S$70m<br />

(£43m) over a three-year period. FairPrice<br />

says the measure will increase the wages<br />

of non-executive staff, who make up 75%<br />

of its total workforce, to a level in line with<br />

their roles for their respective industries.<br />

CEO Vipul Chawla said: “Our staff<br />

are our most important asset and we<br />

value their dedication and service. We<br />

want to move forward as one team and<br />

are therefore going the extra mile and<br />

extending the initiative beyond our retail<br />

business to include employees across all<br />

our various businesses in FPG.<br />

“While companies have six months to<br />

work on the implementation of PWM, we<br />

expedited and implemented it right from<br />

the get-go, despite rising cost pressures<br />

and inflation, as we believe that a<br />

motivated and empowered workforce will<br />

deliver the best care for our customers.”<br />

The implementation began on 1<br />

September and will benefit 10,000 nonexecutive<br />

staff including full-time and<br />

part-time employees, regardless of<br />

nationality.<br />

The group consulted with the Food,<br />

Drinks and Allied Workers’ Union<br />

(FDAWU) ahead of the rollout.<br />

“It was indeed a pleasure working with<br />

FPG to roll out the PWM for the benefit of<br />

employees in FPG’s retail, food services<br />

and supply chain operations. We look<br />

forward to our continued partnership to<br />

do well, do good and do together for our<br />

workers,” said Tan Hock Soon, general<br />

secretary, FDAWU.<br />

18 | OCTOBER <strong>2022</strong>

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