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Project Report - La Trobe University

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she said. “I have never been taken care of<br />

that way before.”<br />

It was during the visit that Cameron and<br />

Wise learned of the fears of the<br />

Ichananaw elders.<br />

“They were concerned that with the<br />

younger generations frequently<br />

interacting with the outside world, many<br />

of the youth no longer know how to sing<br />

some of their traditional songs,” she said.<br />

Request and invitation<br />

The elders requested the couple to help<br />

the tribe document its customs and<br />

traditions, and a community leader,<br />

Fargwog Aga-id, invited them to stay<br />

there for a year.<br />

Cameron promised to return after<br />

completing her stint as a volunteer, and<br />

Wise decided to put his studies on hold to<br />

work on the project.<br />

Said Cameron: “Our skill and interest<br />

matched their request.”<br />

The goal was to produce books that could<br />

also be used at the Dananao Elementary<br />

School, where at least 160 Ichananaw<br />

children are enrolled.<br />

In February 2009, the couple began a fivemonth-long<br />

work that introduced them<br />

not only to the dedication and enthusiasm<br />

of the Ichananaw but also to the<br />

willingness of many other volunteers to<br />

help a small community preserve its<br />

identity.<br />

Some 67 people directly contributed to<br />

the fieldwork, Cameron said.<br />

The project was conducted under the<br />

aegis of the Ateneo Center for Educational<br />

Development. The couple also received<br />

financial support from the group<br />

Volunteering for International<br />

Development from Australia, which is<br />

funded by the Australian Agency for<br />

International Development, and from the<br />

Philippines-Australia Studies Center at<br />

the <strong>La</strong> <strong>Trobe</strong> <strong>University</strong>, where Wise is<br />

pursuing his doctoral studies.<br />

Indigenizing Education in a Kalinga Public School | 32<br />

But starting the project was not a breeze.<br />

Cameron presented the idea to the<br />

Ichananaw at a big gathering, and many<br />

members of the tribe said they had grown<br />

tired of “being used” by volunteer groups.<br />

But Cameron detailed the goals of the<br />

project and ultimately earned their trust.<br />

Oral traditions<br />

Dananao Elementary School principal<br />

Arlene Dawing said that prior to the<br />

project, Ichananaw songs and stories<br />

were merely told and retold orally.<br />

“We are worried that we cannot stop the<br />

influence of modern lifestyles on our<br />

younger generations,” she said.<br />

Dawing graduated from St. Joseph’s<br />

College in Quezon City in 1990. She chose<br />

to return to the community to serve, and<br />

has been teaching at the school for 17<br />

years.<br />

She was among the elders who told<br />

Cameron of the stories and songs they<br />

learned from their parents—legends<br />

explaining how their mountain village<br />

was formed, and fables teaching good<br />

values like humility and trust.<br />

The Australian Embassy funded the<br />

printing of the 26 books that include<br />

illustrated storybooks, a collection of<br />

photos, a compilation of songs, a book<br />

authored by one of the elders, and a<br />

dictionary of Ichananaw, Filipino and<br />

English words.<br />

The group Ilustrador ng Kabataan<br />

provided the illustrations for free.<br />

The storybooks are written in English,<br />

Filipino and Ichananaw and, according to<br />

Dawing, can be integrated in the language<br />

and reading classes of the Dananao<br />

Elementary School.<br />

Said Australian Charge d’Affaires Stephen<br />

Scott: “The project seeks to improve the<br />

quality of education provided by the<br />

Dananao Elementary School in Kalinga<br />

through the provision of educational

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