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Kemple & Westmoreland Molds

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GLASS<br />

ANIMAL<br />

COVERED <br />

DISHES*<br />

KEMPLE &<br />

WESTMORELAND<br />

MOLDS<br />

IDENTIFICATION GUIDE<br />

*CHICKENS NOT INCLUDED<br />

<br />

JENNIFER PATTON


ABOUT ME<br />

Hi! My name is Jen and this is a little bit about myself. First, I must say this project was a lot of fun.<br />

Like a book from my gradeschool years lol. I don’t know if children today still do book reports, but when<br />

I was in school, they were required and boy did I dread reading the assigned books then having to<br />

summarize them! I loved reading books that interested me and hopefully this will interest you. I created<br />

it for anyone that needs help with identification. For the novice glass collectors that buy animal covered<br />

dishes because they fall in love with the way they look or the type of animals they are, or simply for<br />

their colors. For the avid collectors who enjoy buying a few of each animal regardless of the maker. For<br />

the veteran collectors who may have hundreds of glass dishes who never cease to amaze me with their<br />

beautiful collections. For the people that have inherited or purchased someone’s entire collection or<br />

part of a collection and need help to identify things. For the people like me that are meticulous about<br />

every detail needing to label things and just absolutely need to know the whats, whens, whos, hows and<br />

whys of the animal dishes they own. For me, what started with one Asian yellow stained glass bunny on<br />

a nest, has flourished into a full blown collection of hundreds of mixed and matched animal covered<br />

“candy” dishes of all glass types and colors. No particular glass maker, just everything I can’t live<br />

without. LOL. Anyone that knows me would tell you that I stop at nothing, studying book after book<br />

searching for answers about my own glass animals until I find them. I have never been satisfied with a<br />

mystery….unless it involves me watching Columbo, my lifelong favorite television program! I am a<br />

mystery solver... a true detective. I get this from my Mother, Cindy -Sultana- Wheatley. I need to get to<br />

the bottom of a piece of unidentified glass. It drives me bananas not to know everything I can about<br />

each piece that I own. Next, I will tell you that the monetary value of my glassware means nothing to<br />

me. I collect it because I love it. However, unique and rare is always a find! Sure, like every collector, I<br />

love a bargain and have had to pass up many pieces that I could not afford. Ooooh the ones that got<br />

away. They haunt me. I can assure you that when I get a new addition to my collection, it has found its<br />

forever home. Someone before me and usually possibly before them owned these animal covered<br />

dishes making a kind of history that I can only imagine in my mind, its importance to each person. There<br />

is a reason behind every single glassware in every single dwelling. Glass symbolizes many things. It is<br />

proudly displayed. It is important to the person who owns it. I enjoy seeing the happiness glassware<br />

brings to people, especially these animal covered dishes. Who doesn’t love animals? I also enjoy seeing<br />

my collection knowing these pieces of history live on and hope that when I am long gone, they will be in<br />

other homes. My glass brings me peace; most peaceful in the evenings when the cabinet lights are on<br />

and the glass does its natural thing; what it was intended to do since the day it was made...look pretty! <br />

To me, it is reminiscent of having a year round Christmas Tree. Glass is AMAZING! I am a country girl<br />

through and through. I love all things nature. I am an avid bird watcher and an all around animal lover. I<br />

live in the beautiful state of Kentucky with my husband and our two dogs, Monkey and Johnnie, who by<br />

the way, is named after my all time favorite singer, Johnny Cash.


Glass Animal Covered Dishes © Jennifer Patton<br />

glass animal covered dishes<br />

by Jennifer Patton:<br />

kemple & westmoreland molds<br />

copyright © 2022 by Jennifer Patton<br />

All rights reserved. No parts of this work may be reproduced without<br />

written permission from the copyright holder.<br />

No parts of this work may be reproduced for financial gain by anyone<br />

other than the copyright holder.


© Glass Animal Covered Dishes by Jennifer Patton<br />

Page 1<br />

look-a-likes: kemple and westmoreland acd<br />

My theory:<br />

I know speculation is not permitted in glass books, but I was very puzzled with the<br />

following extraordinary discovery. Please know there is no proof of what I am<br />

sharing. John and Geraldine <strong>Kemple</strong> claimed to have purchased many McKee Glass<br />

items, hundreds in fact, and some people have even considered their 5.5-inch animal<br />

covered dishes to be copies of original McKee animal covered dishes. This is simply<br />

not true. Yes, the Lamb and Dove on Nest are from original McKee molds, but any<br />

experienced ACD collector can recognize the remaining 99% of <strong>Kemple</strong> ACD in both<br />

5.5 and 7 inches are identical to <strong>Westmoreland</strong> Glass Company ACD! In Burkholder's<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> Glass book, there is a list of molds and origins. Many glassware molds were<br />

purchased by a company named Mannington Glass Company. I looked into this<br />

company. I could not find much until I looked into the history of Mannington, West<br />

Virginia. This was a glass company that was in business between 1903-1909. Like so<br />

many other glassworks, it burned down. In 1919 it reopened as Homewood Glass<br />

Company. Not much reading literature was available online. What I find curious is<br />

that perhaps there was a typographical error when the researcher wrote down the<br />

origins of the <strong>Kemple</strong> animal covered dishes as McKee. It is my belief that<br />

Mannington Glass Company sold the animal covered dish molds to the <strong>Kemple</strong>s and<br />

they did not acquire Mckee Glass Company molds. Here is my theory...Hang on to<br />

your hats: Because so many <strong>Kemple</strong> 5.5" ACD lids and 7" lids and bases are identical<br />

to <strong>Westmoreland</strong> ACD and because many of the <strong>Westmoreland</strong> ACD suddenly<br />

appeared the same time as <strong>Kemple</strong> in the 1950's...What if they got their molds from<br />

the same place? And what if that place was Mannington Glass Company? I mean, it is<br />

IMPOSSIBLE for a <strong>Kemple</strong> ACD to look like a <strong>Westmoreland</strong> ACD that wouldn't have<br />

been defunct and up for sale until 1985. A minimum of 35 years into the future...15<br />

years after the close of <strong>Kemple</strong>! <strong>Westmoreland</strong>'s final auction was in 1985 and<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> closed in 1970. Most <strong>Westmoreland</strong> molds were replicas of originals but the<br />

molds had been modified. So why is it so farfetched not to believe the <strong>Westmoreland</strong><br />

and <strong>Kemple</strong> animal covered dishes were purchased from the same glass factory????<br />

Question is...WHICH FACTORY? Just the fact that Mannington Glass items were<br />

purchased by John and Geraldine <strong>Kemple</strong> opens my mind into thinking Mannington<br />

Glass was selling molds and that leads me to wonder if they sold to <strong>Kemple</strong>, then<br />

who else did they sell to? As far as we know, Mannington Glass Company did not<br />

produce any ACD, but perhaps they owned the molds???? And perhaps<br />

<strong>Westmoreland</strong> also got the same ACD molds but changed the 5.5" bases.


© Glass Animal Covered Dishes by Jennifer Patton<br />

Page 2<br />

Look-a-likes kemple and westmoreland acd<br />

My theory:<br />

Regardless of where <strong>Westmoreland</strong> Glass and <strong>Kemple</strong> acquired their<br />

molds, one cannot deny they are practically identical*. I am curious to<br />

know who got their animal covered dishes to retail first. I think <strong>Kemple</strong><br />

and <strong>Westmoreland</strong> acquired the same exact molds at the same exact<br />

time from the same exact defunct or destroyed glass company<br />

(Mannington?). I was chatting with Roger Haworth and he told me about<br />

Roger Going's study/data on Rabbit measurements (Roger G. measured<br />

22 rabbits with calipers across the haunches) Roger H and I measured<br />

our own Rabbits with calipers across the haunches and only two<br />

companies had the exact same measurements... <strong>Kemple</strong> and<br />

<strong>Westmoreland</strong>/Rosso. Every single company produced it's own<br />

measurement. Except two. Unbelievable! There is was again, the link<br />

between the same two companies. The absolute certainty of <strong>Kemple</strong><br />

and <strong>Westmoreland</strong> using the same Rabbit molds hit me the hardest<br />

because we were measuring down to 1/1000th of an inch. Was there an<br />

inside worker that secretly shared WSC/ WG designs with the <strong>Kemple</strong>s? <br />

How was this happening? Yes, I know that WG added grass to the tops of<br />

their rabbits, but the measurements were exact. I also found it even<br />

more curious that the only two molds from McKee to <strong>Kemple</strong>, the Lamb<br />

on Nest and Dove on Nest are two that <strong>Westmoreland</strong> did not produce.<br />

WG lamb is not the same, it faces the wrong way. <strong>Kemple</strong>s' 5.5" ACD are<br />

all 3/16" longer because of the split ribbed base. 7" ACD diamond<br />

weaved bases were 7 3/8" from both companies. Hopefully someone can<br />

research why some of these ACD were produced at the same time (Cat, <br />

7" Rooster, 7" Hen) I just had no time. My little animal covered dish<br />

books took up all my time. ---Jen--<br />

*When I say these Animal Covered Dishes look alike, I am referring to the lids.<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> and <strong>Westmoreland</strong> each had different 5 inch bases and the diamond<br />

weave bases by each company have different designs on the bottoms.


© Glass Animal Covered Dishes by Jennifer Patton<br />

Page 3<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> / <strong>Westmoreland</strong> molds<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> 5.5" ACD (actual 5.5"):<br />

No. 1 Hen on Nest (Split Rib Base) 1950-1970. Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get the WG mold before 1950?<br />

No. 4 Rooster/Nest (Split Rib Base) 1950-1970 Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get the WG mold before 1950?<br />

No. 25 Cat on Nest (Split Rib Base) 1950-1970 Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get the WG mold before 1950?<br />

No. 26 Rabbit on Nest (Split Rib Base) 1950's-1970 Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get the WG mold in the 1950's?<br />

No. 34 Duck on Nest (Split Rib Base) 1950's-1970 Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get the WG mold in the 1950's?<br />

If <strong>Kemple</strong> did not get these molds before or during the 1950's from <strong>Westmoreland</strong>, then where<br />

did they come from? <strong>Kemple</strong> never had any molds made. They only had molds altered. According<br />

to the <strong>Kemple</strong>s, they only bought molds from companies that were out of business. This led me<br />

back to Mannington Glass Company and the theory that <strong>Kemple</strong> and <strong>Westmoreland</strong> acquired<br />

the same molds. How else could they have produced the same ACD at the same times?<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> 7 1/4" ACD (actual 7 3/8"):<br />

No. 15 Fox on Nest (Diamond Base, Ring on bottom) 1950's-1970--Molded Eyes-- Atterbury<br />

origin. Did <strong>Westmoreland</strong> get the <strong>Kemple</strong> mold in 1970?<br />

No. 24 Rooster on Nest (Diamond Base Ring on bottom) 1950-1970 --Bulbous Eyes-- <strong>Kemple</strong><br />

was first to copy Challinor Taylor, WG followed closely behind. Where did WG get the mold?<br />

No. 31 Hen on Nest (Diamond Base, Ring on bottom) 1950-1970. <strong>Westmoreland</strong> made this hen<br />

first. Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get the <strong>Westmoreland</strong> mold before 1950? They made hens at the same time.<br />

No. 35 Lion on Nest (Diamond Base, Ring on bottom)1950's-1970--Molded Eyes-- <strong>Kemple</strong> was<br />

first to copy Atterbury. Did <strong>Westmoreland</strong> get the <strong>Kemple</strong> mold in 1970?<br />

<strong>Westmoreland</strong> 5" ACD (actual 5 3/8")<br />

5" Hen Dish (Diamond Base) 1900-1920, 1930's/ 1963-1983 WG first to make the hen. Did<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> get this mold to produce between 1950-1970? Both companies were making it 1950-<br />

1970<br />

5" Rooster Dish (Wide Rib) 1900-1920 / 1950's-1983 WG first to make the rooster. Did <strong>Kemple</strong><br />

get this mold to produce between 1950-1970? Both companies were making it 1950-1970<br />

Cat on Wide Ribbed Base 1950's, 1960's / 1971-1984 Both companies were making it 1950-<br />

1970. Who made it first? Who got whose mold? What was the origin of this mold?<br />

Rabbit on Wide Ribbed Base 1900-1924 / 1984 WG first to make this rabbit and took a 60 year<br />

hiatus. Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get this WG mold to produce them between 1950-1970? Rabbit lids are<br />

identical in size. We do not know the origin of this WG mold. It is NOT a copy of Greentown.<br />

Pin Tail Duck 1915 / 1950's / 1980-1984 WG was first to produce the Pintail Duck but both<br />

companies were making it in the 1950's. Did <strong>Kemple</strong> get this WG mold to produce between<br />

1950-1970? We do not know the origin of this WG mold<br />

<strong>Westmoreland</strong> 7" ACD (actual 7 3/8")<br />

Fox on Nest (Diamond Base, with cross) 1972-1982 ---Glass Eyes-- Did they get <strong>Kemple</strong>'s mold?<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> was first to reproduce Atterbury original<br />

7" Rooster Dish (Diamond Base, with cross)--Glass Eyes-- 1955 / 1972-1984 Did they copy<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong>? Both companies making it in 1950's. <strong>Kemple</strong> was first to copy Challinor Taylor.<br />

7" Hen Dish (Diamond Base, with cross ) 1900-1920, 1924-1940, 1950's, 1960's / 1972-1983<br />

Lion on Nest (Diamond Base, with cross) --Glass Eyes-- 1972-1980 Did they get <strong>Kemple</strong>'s mold?<br />

<strong>Kemple</strong> was first to reproduce Atterbury original<br />

There is definitely a link between <strong>Kemple</strong> and <strong>Westmoreland</strong>. Seems they copied one another at<br />

different times. Sometimes <strong>Kemple</strong> was first to copy <strong>Westmoreland</strong> and other times<br />

<strong>Westmoreland</strong> was first to copy <strong>Kemple</strong>. Were they sharing molds? How was it possible that they<br />

were making some of the same acds at the same times? This would make a great study!

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