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SOP Station House Management by Kerala Police

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5

THE COASTAL POLICE STATIONS

The basic objective of establishing

Coastal Police Stations

in various Coastal States

and Union Territories is to

overcome the limitations of

the State Police in terms

of needed infrastructure and

skilled manpower to exercise

their policing jurisdiction effectively

in the Territorial Waters

(i.e. up to 12 nautical

miles from the shore ) . It

must be borne in mind that

the Coastal Police Stations

are regular Police Stations of

the State with full fledged jurisdiction

on the Territorial

Waters off the Coast and a

portion of Coastal land.

5.1 POWERS

1. The Officials of Coastal

Police Stations shall exercise

all Police powers

conferred on them

vide Criminal laws of

the land,eg.

(a) IPC 1860

(b) CrPC 1973

(c) Indian Evidence

Act, 1872

(d) Indian Passports

Act 1967

(e) The Foreigners

Act, 1946

(f) Indian Arms Act,

1959

(g) Indian Explosive

Act,1884

(h) Explosive Substances

Act 1908

(i) Inland Steam Vessels

Act 1917

(j) Indian Fisheries

Act 1897

(k) Maritime Zones of

India Act 1981

(l) Unlawful Activities

Prevention Act

1967 and

(m) various other existing

Laws, Codes

and Enactments,

including the Special

and Local

Laws.

2. Police Officers of these

Coastal Police Stations

shall exercise all Police

powers to enter, inspect,

search, seize and examine

any place, carriage

or vessel about

whose association/ involvement

with some

suspects, criminals, illicit

explosives, arms,

ammunition or contraband,

credible information

has been received

and to take legal action

according to the law.

53

5.2 Duties of the

Coastal Police

Coastal Police Station has jurisdiction

that extends into

the sea upto 12 Nautical Miles

with or without landed territory.

These Police Stations

therefore, have maritime

component besides intelligence

and investigation

wings to effect better surveillance

and control over sea,

coast, creeks and other water

ways connected to sea.

Coastal Police Station will

be engaged in policing the

Territorial Waters with a view

to enforce the criminal laws

of the country, protecting national

interests in such waters

and providing a sense

of security to the inhabitants

and other stakeholders in the

Coastal areas.

1. Search and seizure in respect

of trawlers, vessels,

fishing boats and to

apprehend persons involved

/ suspected to be

involved in drug trafficking,

explosives, contraband

goods, arms and

ammunition, dangerous

materials smuggling of

and trafficking in human

beings etc in contravention

of Law in order to

prevent these unlawful

activities.

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