SOP Station House Management by Kerala Police
2 1. POLICE STATION - A CITIZEN FRIENDLY SERVICE DELIVERY UNITwise personal prejudices mayadversely affect the nature ofservice and the interest of justice.vi. There is a Codeof Conduct specifically prescribedfor the Police. Notonly in India, the Police organizations,of all countries havea Code of Conduct. Even theUnited Nations has evolved aCode of Conduct for law enforcementagencies. Service topublic is the most importantone in all the above Codes ofConduct.The question we have toask ourselves is ‘Is our PoliceStation a Citizen friendlyservice delivery unit?’ Ifthe answer is in the negative,we have to do some soulsearchingand initiate remedialmeasures as otherwise weare not fulfilling the basic purposeand are failing in gettingpublic trust. The followingare some of the basicthings that should be ensuredif the Police Station is to servethe purpose of being a citizenfriendly public facility:1.1 Free accessibilityAs people freely and confidentlywalk up to a Hospital,a Post-Office or a Bankto get their things done,so should the victims, complainantsor aggrieved people,be able to walk up to a PoliceStation without any restriction/hesitation.We oftenhear political leaders includingHome Ministers andChief Minister complainingthat even today people withgenuine grievances are afraidof going to a Police Station.If a victìm or a complainantis afraid of goingto a Police Station,it negates the very purposeof sanctity of a PoliceStation. Somehow overthe years we have created animpression that people are notwelcome at the Police Stationand those who come would, beill-treated. In some stations,the Police Station staff scareaway even people who are innocentand legitimately passby the pathways around thePolice Station. This has tobe changed by deliberate effortson our part. For this, theStation staff has to be properlyattuned to constant briefingthat those who come tothe Police Station for lodginga complaint or for makinga representation or for somehelp should be allowed freeaccess and should be courteouslytreated.1.2 Help Desk/ReceptionEarlier in Police Stations thereception was unpleasant, forthose who visit the Police Station.Apart from not havinga place where a visitorcan go and be seated till heis called in, if the visitor isignored, it will adversely affectupon the Police. To overcomethis, now all Police Stationshad Reception or Helpdesk, a suitable place to whichthe visitors are automaticallyguided by duty women constableor sentry Police constable.Every Police Station hasa furnished and earmarked,computerized, trained womenstaff in the reception. A VisitorsBook is also kept in thereception, to take feedbackfrom the public.1.3 Registration ofcasesA common complaint againstPolice is that even when someincidents or an emergency isreported to the Police Stationeither on telephone or in person,the Police do not respondby reaching the place of incidentwithin a reasonable time,if not at once, since all Policestations are provided withpatrol vehicles by the Government.It is regretted that ifonly Police had responded immediately,a life would havebeen saved or further damageswould have been averted.1.4 Human touchSince most of the visitors tothe Police Station are aggrievedpersons or victims,they are under emotionalstress. They expect the Policemanto understand theirpredicament and give emotionalsupport by way of empathyand sympathy. It isagain a common complaintthat instead of getting empathy,most often the way Policetreatment further aggravatesthe emotional strain, makingthem repent as to why theyhad come to the Police Station.Human touch in thedealings of the Police withpeople would go a long wayin making people feel that thePolice Station is a public facilityand a citizen friendly servicedelivery unit.1.5 RenderinghelpPolice Station staff is supposedto know about the importantpeople, places, their
1.6. PETITION MANAGEMENT SERVICE 3location, addresses and informationabout whom a personshould approach in a particularcase. When such peopleapproach the Police Stationstaff, they should be in aposition to give correct informationor advice. Every PoliceStation is supplied with afirst aid kit, and if the injuredis given first aid at the PoliceStation in a caring manner,that speaks volumes about thePolice.1.6 Petition managementserviceProviding the public a transparentas well as an accountablepolicing service inall means, where the citizenwill be provided withdefinite acknowledgement foreach and every representationthey make. It provides the opportunityfor the complainantto question or know about theactivities of investigation undergoing.In short, unless theStation House Officer (Firstlevel manager) and the PoliceStation staff are attitudinallyoriented with ‘service motto’and, firmly believe that PoliceStation is a citizen friendlypublic facility it would be difficultto improve Police image.
- Page 1 and 2: 1
- Page 3 and 4: Station House ManagementSOPbyKerala
- Page 5 and 6: Other ResourcesThe Kerala Police Ma
- Page 7 and 8: PREFACEKerala Police working undert
- Page 9 and 10: Contents1 POLICE STATION - A CITIZE
- Page 11 and 12: CONTENTSix6.3.6 GENERAL MEMO BOOK .
- Page 13 and 14: CONTENTSxi6.15.8 CURRENT REGISTER .
- Page 15 and 16: CONTENTSxiii10.3.1 Smart Thondy Roo
- Page 17: 1POLICE STATION - A CITIZENFRIENDLY
- Page 21 and 22: 2FUNCTIONS OF A POLICESTATIONFuncti
- Page 23 and 24: 2.3. POLICE IS A UNIFORMED PUBLIC S
- Page 25 and 26: 3POLICE DUTIES ANDRESPONSIBILITIES3
- Page 27 and 28: 3.1. STATION HOUSE OFFICER 11spect
- Page 29 and 30: 3.1. STATION HOUSE OFFICER 13the qu
- Page 31 and 32: 3.1. STATION HOUSE OFFICER 15victed
- Page 33 and 34: 3.2. SUB INSPECTOR (LAW AND ORDER)
- Page 35 and 36: 3.2. SUB INSPECTOR (LAW AND ORDER)
- Page 37 and 38: 3.3. SUB INSPECTOR (CRIMES) 21ratio
- Page 39 and 40: 3.5. PUBLIC RELATION OFFICER (PRO)
- Page 41 and 42: 3.6. STATION WRITER 257. The Cash B
- Page 43 and 44: 3.6. STATION WRITER 27ficers and th
- Page 45 and 46: 3.8. GENERAL DIARY DUTY 29cers/Seni
- Page 47 and 48: 3.9. RECEPTION/HELP DESK/STATION SE
- Page 49 and 50: 3.11. PROCESS DUTY 33of the Hon’b
- Page 51 and 52: 3.14. 11.BEAT / PATROL DUTY 35the f
- Page 53 and 54: 3.17. 13. WOMEN BEAT OFFICER 37the
- Page 55 and 56: 3.18. 14. MISCELLANEOUS DUTIES 3926
- Page 57 and 58: 3.20. PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN DURIN
- Page 59 and 60: 3.22. E) TRAFFIC CONTROL DUTY 432.
- Page 61 and 62: 3.24. F) PRISONERS ESCORT DUTY 45th
- Page 63 and 64: 3.26. H.TAPPAL DUTY 472. The Tappal
- Page 65 and 66: 4POLICE STATION DUTIES ANDVERTICALS
- Page 67 and 68: 4.2. CRIME INVESTIGATION WING 514.2
2 1. POLICE STATION - A CITIZEN FRIENDLY SERVICE DELIVERY UNIT
wise personal prejudices may
adversely affect the nature of
service and the interest of justice.
vi. There is a Code
of Conduct specifically prescribed
for the Police. Not
only in India, the Police organizations,
of all countries have
a Code of Conduct. Even the
United Nations has evolved a
Code of Conduct for law enforcement
agencies. Service to
public is the most important
one in all the above Codes of
Conduct.
The question we have to
ask ourselves is ‘Is our Police
Station a Citizen friendly
service delivery unit?’ If
the answer is in the negative,
we have to do some soulsearching
and initiate remedial
measures as otherwise we
are not fulfilling the basic purpose
and are failing in getting
public trust. The following
are some of the basic
things that should be ensured
if the Police Station is to serve
the purpose of being a citizen
friendly public facility:
1.1 Free accessibility
As people freely and confidently
walk up to a Hospital,
a Post-Office or a Bank
to get their things done,
so should the victims, complainants
or aggrieved people,
be able to walk up to a Police
Station without any restriction/hesitation.
We often
hear political leaders including
Home Ministers and
Chief Minister complaining
that even today people with
genuine grievances are afraid
of going to a Police Station.
If a victìm or a complainant
is afraid of going
to a Police Station,
it negates the very purpose
of sanctity of a Police
Station. Somehow over
the years we have created an
impression that people are not
welcome at the Police Station
and those who come would, be
ill-treated. In some stations,
the Police Station staff scare
away even people who are innocent
and legitimately pass
by the pathways around the
Police Station. This has to
be changed by deliberate efforts
on our part. For this, the
Station staff has to be properly
attuned to constant briefing
that those who come to
the Police Station for lodging
a complaint or for making
a representation or for some
help should be allowed free
access and should be courteously
treated.
1.2 Help Desk/
Reception
Earlier in Police Stations the
reception was unpleasant, for
those who visit the Police Station.
Apart from not having
a place where a visitor
can go and be seated till he
is called in, if the visitor is
ignored, it will adversely affect
upon the Police. To overcome
this, now all Police Stations
had Reception or Help
desk, a suitable place to which
the visitors are automatically
guided by duty women constable
or sentry Police constable.
Every Police Station has
a furnished and earmarked,
computerized, trained women
staff in the reception. A Visitors
Book is also kept in the
reception, to take feedback
from the public.
1.3 Registration of
cases
A common complaint against
Police is that even when some
incidents or an emergency is
reported to the Police Station
either on telephone or in person,
the Police do not respond
by reaching the place of incident
within a reasonable time,
if not at once, since all Police
stations are provided with
patrol vehicles by the Government.
It is regretted that if
only Police had responded immediately,
a life would have
been saved or further damages
would have been averted.
1.4 Human touch
Since most of the visitors to
the Police Station are aggrieved
persons or victims,
they are under emotional
stress. They expect the Policeman
to understand their
predicament and give emotional
support by way of empathy
and sympathy. It is
again a common complaint
that instead of getting empathy,
most often the way Police
treatment further aggravates
the emotional strain, making
them repent as to why they
had come to the Police Station.
Human touch in the
dealings of the Police with
people would go a long way
in making people feel that the
Police Station is a public facility
and a citizen friendly service
delivery unit.
1.5 Rendering
help
Police Station staff is supposed
to know about the important
people, places, their