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Dominican Republic and Haiti: Country Studies

by Helen Chapin Metz et al

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<strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Haiti</strong>: <strong>Country</strong> <strong>Studies</strong><br />

Table 24. <strong>Haiti</strong>: Heads of State, 1971-99<br />

Name Period Title<br />

Jean-Claude Duvalier 1/1/71 - 2/7/86 President-for-Life<br />

General Henri Namphy 2/7/86- 2/7/88 Chairman, National Council<br />

Leslie F. Manigat 2/7/88- 6/20/88 President<br />

General Henri Namphy 6/20/88 -9/17/88 President, Military Government<br />

General Prosper Avril o /i<br />

y/<br />

i /qq<br />

1 / /oo<br />

Q/iq /on President, Military Government<br />

General Herard Abraham 3/10/90 -3/13/90 President, Provisional Military Government<br />

Ertha Pascal-Trouillot 3/13/90 -2/7/91 President, Provisional Government<br />

Jean-Bertr<strong>and</strong> Aristide 2/7/91 - 10/1/91 President<br />

Jean-Bertr<strong>and</strong> Aristide 10/1/91 -10/11/94 President-in-exile<br />

General Raoul Cedras 10/1/91 - 10/10/91 President, MilitaryJunta<br />

Joseph C. Nerette 10/10/91 -6/19/92 Provisional President under Military<br />

Rule<br />

Marc-Louis Bazin 6/19/92 -6/15/93 Provisional President <strong>and</strong> Prime Minister<br />

under Military Rule<br />

Jean-Bertr<strong>and</strong> Aristide 6/15/93 -5/12/94 President recognized by Military Junta<br />

following the Governors Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

Agreement<br />

Emilejonassaint 6/11/94 - 10/12/94 Provisional President under Military<br />

Rule<br />

Jean-Bertr<strong>and</strong> Aristide 10/12/94-2/7/96 President<br />

Rene Garcia Preval 2/7/96 - President<br />

Table 25. <strong>Haiti</strong>: Prime Ministers, 1988-99<br />

Name<br />

Period<br />

Martial Celestine 1988<br />

Rene Garcia Preval 1991<br />

Jean-Jacques Honorat<br />

1991 -1992 (interim)<br />

Marc Bazin 1992 - 1993<br />

Robert Malval 1993-1994<br />

Smark Michel 1994 - 1995<br />

1995 - 1996<br />

1996 - 1997<br />

1997 - 1999<br />

1999 -<br />

514

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