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4 °C - the National Sea Grant Library

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Table 2 - Yield of surimi made from tilapia frames<br />

Tilapia Frame<br />

Frames with head to whole fish 36.20<br />

Frame without head to whole fish 13.25<br />

Minced flesh to whole fish 5.63<br />

Minced flesh to frame with head 15.55<br />

Minced flesh to Came without head 42.50<br />

Washed mince to whole fish 1.32<br />

Washed mince to frame with head 3.66<br />

Washed mince to frame without head 10.00<br />

Washed mince to minced flesh 23.53<br />

Surimi* to whole fish 1.43<br />

Surimi to frame with head 3.95<br />

Surimi to frame without head 10.82<br />

Surimi to minced flesh 25.46<br />

* Washed minced flesh mixed with cxyoprotectants (4.00%<br />

sorbitol, 4.00% sucrose and 0.25% sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP)<br />

Table 3 - Protein content in washing water during surimi processing<br />

tiame of tilapia and fillet of grass carp<br />

Samples<br />

Number of washing<br />

First wash<br />

Tilapia<br />

meat”<br />

0.81<br />

Tilapia<br />

frame”<br />

Protein<br />

g/l OOml<br />

0.95<br />

%<br />

from minced fdlet and<br />

carp<br />

meatb<br />

0.54<br />

second wash 0.29 0.26 0.21<br />

Third wash 0.11 0.07 0.10<br />

Fourth wash 0.05 0.06 0.05<br />

n=2<br />

a = Water:minced flesh (3: 1 W/W)<br />

b = Waterminced flesh (8:l V/V)

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