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4 °C - the National Sea Grant Library

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2. PREVENT ILLNESS RESULTING FROM EXPOSURE TO<br />

MARINE BIOTOXINS IN COASTAL WATERS OF THE GULF<br />

OF MEXICO.<br />

3. REDUCE LONG-TERM HEALTH RISKS FROM EXPOSURE TO<br />

TOXIC SUBSTANCES IN GULF OF MEXICO SEAFOOD WHILE<br />

MAINTAINING THE BENEFICIAL EFFECTS OF SEAFOOD<br />

CONSUMPTION.<br />

4. PREVENT EXPOSURE TO PATHOGENS IN COASTAL<br />

WATERS OF THE GULF OF MEXICO.<br />

The prioritized categories of concern are: (1) exposure to pathogens in Gulf waters<br />

via consumption of raw molluscan shellfish; (2) marine biotoxins and <strong>the</strong>ir effect on<br />

human health; (3) toxic substances in <strong>the</strong> food chain, <strong>the</strong> potential for<br />

biomagnification and human health effects caused by consumption; and (4) exposure<br />

to pathogens in Gulf waters from recreational or occupational contact.<br />

Four strategies have been designed to meet <strong>the</strong> challenges of <strong>the</strong> program: (1)<br />

research and demonstration; (2) monitoring/assessment; (3) standards/enforcement;<br />

and (4) public outreach. Objectives are grouped according to <strong>the</strong>se strategies and are<br />

<strong>the</strong> specific short-term targets for attaining <strong>the</strong> goals. Each objective is followed by<br />

action items that identify those actions to be taken to meet <strong>the</strong> goals and objectives<br />

of public health,<br />

1. RESEARCH AND DEMONSTRATION (R&D)<br />

(action items l-6)<br />

OBJECTIVES<br />

a. Conduct scientific studies designed to contribute new empirical<br />

information pertinent to <strong>the</strong> prevention of illness in those exposed to<br />

Gulf waters or from consumption of products harvested from Gulf<br />

waters.<br />

b. Identify and characterize marine biotoxins and progenitors that have<br />

not been investigated and continue to develop and improve methods<br />

for <strong>the</strong> identification and management of marine biotoxins.<br />

2. MONITORING/ASSESSMENT (M&A)<br />

(action items 7-18)<br />

OBJECTIVES<br />

a Determine <strong>the</strong> extent of human fecal pollution of shellfish growing<br />

areas in <strong>the</strong> Gulf of Mexico.

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