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India - JAXFAX Travel Marketing Magazine

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NORTH INDIA<br />

Geographically, north <strong>India</strong> boasts<br />

the towering majesty of the Himalayas,<br />

the breathtaking mountainous<br />

beauty of Himachal<br />

Pradesh and Kashmir, the agriculturally<br />

rich plains of Punjab,<br />

Haryana and the Ganga basin of<br />

Uttar Pradesh that has nurtured<br />

many ancient civilizations to form an incredibly rich visual extravaganza.<br />

The history of this land of the Vedas goes back at<br />

least 5,000 years, the passage of the millennia peppered by the<br />

arrival of explorers, missionaries, envoys and traders. They all<br />

contributed to the cultural kaleidoscope that north <strong>India</strong> is today,<br />

a very colourful destination for the modern tourist.<br />

Uttar Pradesh is the confluence of the three mighty religions<br />

of the world - Hinduism, Buddhism and Islam. Varanasi is one<br />

of the oldest cities in the world and to this day one of the holiest<br />

of the Hindu pilgrimage centres, followed by Gaya.<br />

Regional Flavors Of <strong>India</strong><br />

NORTH EAST<br />

WEST SOUTH<br />

Part of this State was called the Middle Land in Buddhist literature,<br />

hallowed by the presence of the Buddha and Mahavira<br />

2,500 years ago. It was also in Uttar Pradesh that Muslim culture<br />

really blossomed in immortal literature, dance, music, art<br />

and architecture.<br />

Rajasthan is a State with an entirely different visage. Its medieval<br />

forts and palaces, the very distinctive nomadic desert<br />

lifestyle and stark scenery are unique in <strong>India</strong>.<br />

The mountainous States of Jammu & Kashmir and Himachal<br />

Pradesh are dream destinations for tourists since they combine<br />

the awesome beauty of the Himalayas with a delightfully distinctive<br />

ethnic culture.<br />

This rich cultural tapestry is woven with brilliant strands of<br />

many hues-dance, music, food, costumes, languages, customs,<br />

festivals for a variety staggering<br />

in its appeal.<br />

SOUTH INDIA<br />

Surrounded by three oceans, South<br />

<strong>India</strong> is a region of overwhelming<br />

grandeur and pristine beauty. Separated<br />

from north <strong>India</strong> by the Vindhya<br />

Mountain range, the south <strong>India</strong>n<br />

peninsula is doubly insulated by the Arabian Sea and Eastern Ghats<br />

on the east and the Bay of Bengal and Western Ghats on the west.<br />

As a result, this triangular volcanic land that was once part of the<br />

geologically primeval Gondwanaland, remained culturally undisturbed<br />

for millennia, evolving an aura of poised tranquility.<br />

The dominant features of south <strong>India</strong> are the tropical climate less<br />

harsh than the northern States, lush green tropical vegetation in<br />

the coastal areas and the architecture, culture, languages and<br />

lifestyle, which has remained essentially Dravidian at the core in<br />

spite of repeated exposures to outside influences.<br />

Since the southern culture evolved millennia before the modern<br />

State borders did, there is a racial, cultural and linguistic homogeneity<br />

here that makes visitors perceive the four major southern<br />

States together simply as 'south <strong>India</strong>', albeit mistakenly.<br />

In spite of the seeming similarity, each State has different<br />

scenery, festivals, architecture and subtle cultural variations to<br />

offer, each State in its own right a fascinating tourist destination.<br />

Pondicherry and Lakshadweep are again utterly different<br />

from the four traditional States of Tamil Nadu, Andhra<br />

Pradesh, Karnataka and Kerala. The southern culture is a tapestry<br />

of magnificent temple architecture going back to the 6th<br />

century, the unaltered traditions of food, religion and lifestyle,<br />

handicrafts, heritage of sandalwood, silk, rosewood and brass,<br />

and of course the grandeur of classical dance and music.<br />

This is a land of temples, a land of the devout, the profusion<br />

of jasmine and 'kanakambaram' flowers and the soft beat of<br />

distant drums as yet another festival starts.<br />

8 SEPTEMBER 2008 • <strong>JAXFAX</strong> INDIA SALES GUIDE SUPPLEMENT

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