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What is a Broker-Dealer? - Davis Polk & Wardwell

What is a Broker-Dealer? - Davis Polk & Wardwell

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§ 1A:2.6 BROKER-DEALER REGULATION<br />

The exception for networking arrangements in section 3(a)(4)(B)(i)<br />

sets out nine conditions. 94 The conditions are designed to ensure that<br />

bank employees (other than associated persons of a broker-dealer who<br />

are qualified pursuant to the rules of an SRO) do not perform<br />

brokerage service (other than clerical or min<strong>is</strong>terial functions) and<br />

that consumers of the bank understand that the brokerage services are<br />

performed by the broker-dealer, not the bank. 95 One of the conditions<br />

prohibits a bank employee that refers a customer to a broker-dealer<br />

from receiving “incentive compensation” for a securities brokerage<br />

transaction other than a “nominal” one-time cash fee for making the<br />

credit unions, to make similar networking arrangements with affiliated or<br />

third-party broker-dealers to make securities available to their customers<br />

without reg<strong>is</strong>tering as broker-dealers. See SEC Guide to <strong>Broker</strong>-<strong>Dealer</strong><br />

Reg<strong>is</strong>tration, supra note 72.<br />

94. These conditions include: (i) such broker or dealer <strong>is</strong> clearly identified as<br />

the person performing the brokerage services; (ii) the broker or dealer<br />

performs brokerage services in an area that <strong>is</strong> clearly marked and, to the<br />

extent practicable, physically separate from the routine deposit-taking<br />

activities of the bank; (iii) any materials used by the bank to advert<strong>is</strong>e or<br />

promote generally the availability of brokerage services under the arrangement<br />

clearly indicate that the brokerage services are being provided by the<br />

broker or dealer and not by the bank; (iv) any materials used by the bank to<br />

advert<strong>is</strong>e or promote generally the availability of brokerage services under<br />

the arrangement are in compliance with the federal securities laws before<br />

d<strong>is</strong>tribution; (v) bank employees (other than associated persons of a broker<br />

or dealer who are qualified pursuant to the rules of self-regulatory<br />

organization) perform only clerical or min<strong>is</strong>terial functions in connection<br />

with brokerage transactions including scheduling appointments with the<br />

associated persons of a broker or dealer, except that bank employees may<br />

forward customer funds or securities and may describe in general terms the<br />

types of investment vehicles available from the bank and the broker or<br />

dealer under the arrangement; (vi) bank employees do not receive incentive<br />

compensation for any brokerage transaction unless such employees are<br />

associated persons of a broker or dealer and are qualified pursuant to the<br />

rules of a self-regulatory organization, except that the bank employees may<br />

receive compensation for the referral of any customer if the compensation<br />

<strong>is</strong> a nominal one-time cash fee of a fixed dollar amount and the payment of<br />

the fee <strong>is</strong> not contingent on whether the referral results in a transaction;<br />

(vii) such services are provided by the broker or dealer on the bas<strong>is</strong> that all<br />

customers that receive any services are fully d<strong>is</strong>closed to the broker or<br />

dealer; (viii) the bank does not carry a securities account of the customer<br />

(with exceptions); and (ix) the bank, broker, or dealer informs each<br />

customer that the brokerage services are provided by the broker or dealer<br />

and not by the bank and that the securities are not deposits or other<br />

obligations of the bank, are not guaranteed by the bank, and are not<br />

insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. See Exchange Act<br />

§ 3(a)(4)(B)(i).<br />

95. See SEC Release No. 34-56501 (Sept. 24, 2007).<br />

1A–24

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