Little General Store Propane Explosion - US Chemical Safety and ...
Little General Store Propane Explosion - US Chemical Safety and ...
Little General Store Propane Explosion - US Chemical Safety and ...
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<strong>Little</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Store</strong> September 2008<br />
1.2 Investigative Process<br />
The CSB investigation team arrived at the incident scene on January 31. They joined the Incident<br />
Comm<strong>and</strong> structure, in accordance with the National Incident Management System (NIMS), 4 <strong>and</strong> began<br />
on-scene investigation activities. On February 2, 2007, Incident Comm<strong>and</strong> demobilized after the State<br />
Fire Marshal concluded that the incident was not a criminal act. The CSB investigation team remained,<br />
<strong>and</strong> with the help of <strong>Little</strong> <strong>General</strong> management, protected <strong>and</strong> preserved evidence, moving it to a secure<br />
storage locker.<br />
The team interviewed employees of the companies involved, emergency responders, <strong>and</strong> officials from<br />
the West Virginia Office of the State Fire Marshal; The West Virginia Division of Labor; the Raleigh<br />
County Building Department; Regional Education Service Agency (RESA) 5 Region I; the United States<br />
Fire Academy; the ATF; the Beckley <strong>and</strong> Beaver, West Virginia Fire Departments; the Occupational<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Health Administration (OSHA); the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA); the<br />
National <strong>Propane</strong> Gas Association (NPGA); <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Propane</strong> Education <strong>and</strong> Research Council (PERC).<br />
In addition, the CSB tested <strong>and</strong> examined the valve that released the propane from the Ferrellgas tank.<br />
The test protocol included in situ examination <strong>and</strong> flow testing; removal of the liquid withdrawal valve<br />
assembly (valve, tank nozzle, <strong>and</strong> dip tube); photography <strong>and</strong> examination of the valve <strong>and</strong> dip tube,<br />
including removal of the dip tube; <strong>and</strong> dismantling <strong>and</strong> examination of the valve.<br />
4<br />
NIMS is a comprehensive approach to incident response management that provides a consistent, nationwide<br />
template to enable all response entities to work in concert during incidents. Implementation of NIMS is required<br />
by the <strong>US</strong> Department of Homel<strong>and</strong> Security in accordance with its authority in Homel<strong>and</strong> Security Presidential<br />
Directive 5 “Management of Domestic Incidents.” The State Fire Marshal reestablished an incident comm<strong>and</strong><br />
system following the explosion.<br />
5<br />
Enacted by the West Virginia Legislature in 1972, RESA provides educational services to schools, including<br />
technical, professional, operational, <strong>and</strong> programmatic services. In addition to school-based programs, RESA<br />
coordinates much of West Virginia’s professional firefighter training program.<br />
7