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DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES ANNUAL REPORT TO THE ...

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SUMMARy <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> yEAR � FROM <strong>THE</strong> CHIEF ExECUTIvE <strong>OF</strong>FICER<br />

International Union for the Conservation of<br />

Nature (IUCN) criteria for classification as marine<br />

protected areas under the Conservation and Land<br />

Management Act 1984 and the Fish Resources<br />

Management Act 1994. In State waters additional<br />

marine reserves are being planned for the<br />

Kimberley and in the South West ‘Capes’ area. At<br />

the same time the Commonwealth is in the process<br />

of implementing a system of marine reserves<br />

beyond the State three-nautical-mile-limit in waters<br />

stretching from the Northern Territory to the South<br />

Australian border.<br />

A very strong Leeuwin Current and unusually<br />

high water temperatures – in some places the<br />

highest-ever recorded – contributed to a number<br />

of marine ‘fish kills’ over the 2010/11 summer,<br />

with abalone deaths reported near the Greenough<br />

River mouth and in the waters north of Kalbarri.<br />

Fish kills were also recorded in Jurien Bay and<br />

Leeman and coral bleaching was observed at the<br />

Abrolhos Islands. The strength of the Leeuwin<br />

Current also saw many tropical species extend<br />

their range as far south as Albany over the<br />

summer months.<br />

To help us better understand the likely<br />

causes and significance of this unusual event the<br />

Department convened a workshop of more than 80<br />

marine scientists and managers from organisations<br />

including the Department of Environment and<br />

Conservation, the CSIRO, the Australian Institute of<br />

Marine Science and the Department of Fisheries.<br />

In addition, a joint Department of Fisheries/CSIRO<br />

project to closely examine climate change effects<br />

on Western Australia’s marine environment was<br />

commenced.<br />

Implementation of a new fee-setting model<br />

applying a royalty-like access fee of 5.75 per cent<br />

of the gross value of production (GVP) for each<br />

commercial fishery commenced on 1 July 2010.<br />

This new approach removes the inequity evident<br />

under the old model where some licence fees were<br />

as high as 20 per cent of the GVP of the fishery,<br />

while others were as low as one per cent.<br />

Importantly, the new model moves away from<br />

cost recovery, where the bulk of the Department’s<br />

revenue was tied to the level of service provision<br />

in the State’s major fisheries – West Coast Rock<br />

Lobster, Shark Bay Scallop, Shark Bay Prawn,<br />

Exmouth Gulf Prawn, pearling and, to a lesser<br />

extent, abalone – with limited funding available to<br />

address sustainability issues of other fisheries.<br />

In future, all revenue raised through<br />

commercial access fees will be able to be directed<br />

to commercial fisheries research, management<br />

and compliance projects of the greatest need,<br />

with the exception of funds allocated to the<br />

Commonwealth’s Fisheries Research and<br />

Development Corporation (0.25 per cent of GVP)<br />

for fisheries research and to the WA Fishing<br />

Industry Council (0.5 per cent of GVP).<br />

In 2010/11 the commercial fishing industry<br />

contributed $19.8 million in access fees.<br />

6

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