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AgENCy PERFORMANCE � CASE STUDy 1<br />

Marine Stewardship Council certification of<br />

the western rock lobster fishery<br />

In March 2000 an industry-led initiative resulted<br />

in the West Coast Rock Lobster Managed Fishery<br />

becoming the first fishery in the world to be certified<br />

by the Marine Stewardship Council (www.msc.org) as<br />

a sustainable and well-managed fishery.<br />

The Marine Stewardship Council certification<br />

process is considered to be the most rigorous<br />

and comprehensive independent fisheries<br />

assessment in the world and the West Coast<br />

Rock Lobster industry has demonstrated strong<br />

leadership in its willingness to embrace this<br />

stringent and transparent process. The industry<br />

has completed its requirements for the anticipated<br />

Marine Stewardship Council re-certification of the<br />

commercial western rock lobster fishery for a further<br />

five-year period when its current certification expires<br />

in November 2011.<br />

More than 300 fisheries are currently engaged<br />

in the Marine Stewardship Council program (106<br />

are certified), which together record annual catches<br />

of more than seven million tons of seafood, i.e. 12<br />

per cent of the landings for human consumption.<br />

Worldwide, over 10,000 seafood products, worth<br />

over AUD$2 billion/year at retail, bear the blue<br />

Marine Stewardship Council eco-label.<br />

82<br />

The Marine Stewardship Council process<br />

provides a rigorous independent expert review under<br />

three broad principles:<br />

• Stock assessment and harvest strategy (e.g.<br />

are the levels of breeding stock and the fishing<br />

effort/exploitation sustainable in the long<br />

term?)<br />

• The impact of the fishery on the wider ecology<br />

(e.g. what is the impact of large scale removal<br />

of lobsters, of pots on the seabed [including<br />

corals], on bycatch species [e.g. octopus and<br />

finfish] and endangered species [e.g. sea<br />

lions, turtles, whales]?)<br />

• Management and consultation arrangements<br />

(e.g. how robust and flexible is the<br />

management framework; are the decisionmaking<br />

processes effective, transparent<br />

and inclusive; how are stakeholders – such<br />

as commercial and recreational fishers and<br />

conservation non-governmental organisations<br />

– consulted during the development<br />

and implementation of management<br />

arrangements?)<br />

The latest Marine Steward Council reports on<br />

the western rock lobster fishery can be found at:<br />

http://www.msc.org/track-a-fishery/certified/southatlantic-indian-ocean/western-australia-rock-lobster

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