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6.9 Generator Output <strong>and</strong> Derating Considerations ....................................................................... 6-36<br />

6.9.1 Generator Placement .......................................................................................................6-37<br />

6.9.2 Fuel Supply ...................................................................................................................... 6-38<br />

6.9.3 Transfer Switch ................................................................................................................ 6-40<br />

6.9.4 Electrical Wiring Considerations ....................................................................................... 6-40<br />

6.9.5 Installation Plan ................................................................................................................ 6-40<br />

6.9.6 Alarms, Meters <strong>and</strong> Gauges ............................................................................................. 6-41<br />

6.9.7 Generator Installation Grounding ..................................................................................... 6-42<br />

6.9.8 Generator Installation ....................................................................................................... 6-42<br />

6.9.9 Generator Startup ............................................................................................................. 6-43<br />

6.9.10 Generator Safety ............................................................................................................ 6-43<br />

Chapter 7. Surge Protective Devices ............................................................ 7-1<br />

7.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 7-1<br />

7.2 Technologies Available ............................................................................................................... 7-4<br />

7.3 Suppression Mode Definitions .................................................................................................... 7-4<br />

7.4 AC Power SPD Requirements .................................................................................................... 7-5<br />

7.4.1 AC SPD Requirements Based on Facility Description ....................................................... 7-5<br />

7.4.2 SPD Types ....................................................................................................................... 7-27<br />

7.4.3 Installation Requirements .................................................................................................7-33<br />

7.5 Telephone/Control/Data Network Circuit SPDs ........................................................................ 7-34<br />

7.5.1 Primary Protection ............................................................................................................ 7-35<br />

7.5.2 Secondary Protection ....................................................................................................... 7-35<br />

7.5.3 Fiber Optic Cables ............................................................................................................ 7-36<br />

7.6 RF Components Protection ...................................................................................................... 7-36<br />

7.6.1 RF Surge Suppression Technology Overview ................................................................. 7-37<br />

7.6.2 Surge Protection Considerations <strong>for</strong> Dispatch Centers <strong>and</strong> Operator Positions .............. 7-43<br />

7.6.3 Cable Television <strong>and</strong> Security Systems ........................................................................... 7-44<br />

7.6.4 Broadb<strong>and</strong> - Wireless Access Point Networks ................................................................. 7-44<br />

7.7 GPS Receiver Protection .......................................................................................................... 7-44<br />

7.8 Tower Lighting Protection ......................................................................................................... 7-45<br />

7.9 Battery Powered Protection ...................................................................................................... 7-47<br />

7.10 AC Power Line SPD Test Certification Requirements ............................................................ 7-47<br />

7.10.1 Test Methods .................................................................................................................. 7-48<br />

7.10.2 Component Level Surge Test ......................................................................................... 7-48<br />

7.10.3 Impulse Surge Durability Test Requirements ................................................................. 7-49<br />

7.10.4 Maximum Discharge Current Test .................................................................................. 7-50<br />

VI 68P81089E50-B 9/1/05

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