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standards and guidelines for communication sites - Radio And ...

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FALL-OF-POTENTIAL METHOD TESTING PROCEDURE APPENDIX D: GROUNDING (EARTHING) ELECTRODE SYSTEM TESTING/VERIFICATION<br />

VALID TEST GRAPH<br />

At approximately 62% of the total distance, a<br />

plateau or “flat spot” should be noticeable in<br />

the plot. The resistance at this plateau is the<br />

resistance of the system under test.<br />

INVALID TEST GRAPH (Z-Probe Spacing)<br />

The Z probe is not placed far enough from the<br />

grounding electrode system.<br />

Reposition Z-probe farther away from X<br />

connecting point <strong>and</strong> repeat test.<br />

INVALID TEST GRAPH (Connection to neutral)<br />

Due to a connection that still exists to the<br />

Power Company neutral conductor or other<br />

utility, the resulting curve has very little change<br />

until the point nearest the remote current<br />

probe. No valid plateau exists.<br />

Have connection removed <strong>and</strong> repeat test.<br />

FIGURE D-5 TYPICAL FALL-OF-POTENTIAL TEST GRAPH RESULTS<br />

0% 50%<br />

Relative Distance of Y-probe Between<br />

X-probe <strong>and</strong> Z-probe<br />

100%<br />

D-12 68P81089E50-B 9/1/05<br />

System Resistance<br />

System Resistance<br />

System Resistance<br />

Plateau at approximately<br />

62% of “100%” distance<br />

0% 50%<br />

Relative Distance of Y-probe Between<br />

X-probe <strong>and</strong> Z-probe<br />

100%<br />

0% 50%<br />

Relative Distance of Y-probe Between<br />

X-probe <strong>and</strong> Z-probe<br />

100%

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