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standards and guidelines for communication sites - Radio And ...

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ESD CONTROL PROGRAM APPENDIX C: PROTECTING AGAINST ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE IN EQUIPMENT ROOMS AND DISPATCH CENTERS<br />

NOTE: Non-dissipative floor mats or chair mats should never be placed over dissipative flooring material. If<br />

floor mats are used, they shall be of a dissipative material with a grounding conductor that is effectively<br />

bonded to the common grounding point or the multi-point grounding system.<br />

C.3.5 DISPATCH POSITION DESKTOPS<br />

Work surfaces on the operator position desktops that may be touched by the operator should have a<br />

resistance to ground measurement of between 10 6 <strong>and</strong> 10 9 ohms when measured using the test method<br />

of ANSI/ESD -S4.1-1997 or later. If an existing desktop does not meet this requirement, an ESD<br />

protective mat can be installed under <strong>and</strong> around the keyboard <strong>and</strong> mouse. To be effective, the ESD<br />

protective desktop or ESD protective mat must be bonded to the operator position common grounding<br />

point. (See ANSI T1.321-R2000, section 4.4 <strong>and</strong> ANSI/ESD S4.1-1997 <strong>for</strong> additional in<strong>for</strong>mation.)<br />

To help avoid ESD, the operator must touch the ESD protective desktop or ESD protective mat be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

connecting to the headset jack or touching equipment or grounded objects.<br />

C.3.6 VIDEO DISPLAY TERMINALS<br />

If a cathode-ray tube (CRT) monitor is used, installation of a electrostatic shield such as a properly<br />

grounded bezel or a conductive anti-glare shield that is properly bonded back to the common grounding<br />

point will be of some benefit (ANSI T1.321-R2000). Another option is installing LCD displays, which<br />

do not generate high electrostatic fields.<br />

C.3.7 EQUIPMENT BONDING, GROUNDING, AND SURGE PROTECTION<br />

All equipment, including headset jacks, located in an ESD-susceptible area, shall be properly bonded<br />

<strong>and</strong> grounded in accordance with the requirements of “Grounding (Earthing) <strong>for</strong> Dispatch Centers <strong>and</strong><br />

Network Operator Positions,” on page 5-62.<br />

Surge suppression should be provided in accordance with “Surge Protection Considerations <strong>for</strong><br />

Dispatch Centers <strong>and</strong> Operator Positions,” on page 7-43.<br />

C.4 ESD CONTROL PROGRAM<br />

After preventive measures have been implemented to help eliminate or dissipate electrostatic charges,<br />

an effective ESD control program should be implemented to maintain the environment. For additional<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation on how to establish an effective ESD control program, see Part Two - Principles of ESD<br />

Control at the Electrostatic Discharge Association web site<br />

(http://www.esda.org/aboutesd.html).<br />

C-4 68P81089E50-B 9/1/05

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