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standards and guidelines for communication sites - Radio And ...

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GROUNDING (EARTHING) SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS CHAPTER 5: INTERNAL GROUNDING (EARTHING)<br />

Tower Ground Radial with ground rods at<br />

maximum of 4.9 m (16 ft) intervals.<br />

Typically 3 radials at different lengths.<br />

Ice Bridge / Cable Support<br />

Electrical<br />

Grounding<br />

Electrode<br />

Electrical Service<br />

Main Disconnect<br />

Interior MGB<br />

The SSGB provides a single termination point <strong>for</strong> all internal ground bus conductors, internal perimeter<br />

ground bus conductors, or equipment grounding conductors within a <strong>communication</strong>s subsystem<br />

equipment room or area as defined herein. By having all equipment <strong>and</strong> ancillary support apparatus<br />

within the <strong>communication</strong>s system equipment area bonded to a SSGB, differences in potential between<br />

<strong>communication</strong>s system components are minimized <strong>and</strong> the probability of personal injury, system<br />

failure, or equipment damage greatly reduced.<br />

A SSGB shall not be used when the associated equipment is located in a separate shelter or building,<br />

even if the shelter or buildings are adjacent to one another. A shelter added as a permanent attachment to<br />

an original building or shelter, which receives AC power from the same electrical service as the original<br />

building or shelter, is not considered a separate shelter or building <strong>for</strong> the purpose of this paragraph. See<br />

Figure 5-11 <strong>for</strong> an example of some acceptable SSGB configurations.<br />

Tower<br />

Equipment<br />

Room<br />

Ground Rods<br />

(16 mm (0.625 in) x 2.4 m (8 ft) minimum)<br />

Tower Ground Ring with<br />

ground rods at maximum of<br />

4.9 m (16ft) separation.<br />

Tower Ground Bus Bar<br />

Exterior EGB<br />

Ground Bus<br />

Extension<br />

Conductors<br />

External Ground<br />

System<br />

Internal Perimeter Ground<br />

Bus Conductor<br />

Corridor<br />

Ground Bus<br />

Conductors Cable Runway Bonding Jumpers.<br />

Typical at each section connection point.<br />

Bond mounting rail <strong>for</strong> each piece of equipment<br />

to SSGB with an Equipment Grounding<br />

Conductor. (typical each position)<br />

FIGURE 5-11 EXAMPLE OF SSGB CONFIGURATION<br />

Notes:<br />

No antennas, transmission lines, data, control, or<br />

telephone cables are shown.<br />

No electrical distribution or TVSS devices are shown.<br />

Cable Tray Equipment<br />

Grounding Conductor<br />

Internal Ground<br />

System<br />

Dispatch Center<br />

A SSGB may be installed in an assembly of <strong>communication</strong>s equipment cabinets or at a network<br />

operator position as necessary to provide an effective bonding point <strong>for</strong> all equipment grounding<br />

conductors. Installation of a single rack, cabinet or chassis within a room or area does not require the<br />

installation of a SSGB as defined in this section, though one may be installed if desired.<br />

5-16 68P81089E50-B 9/1/05<br />

SSGB

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