Septoria and Stagonospora Diseases of Cereals - CIMMYT ...
Septoria and Stagonospora Diseases of Cereals - CIMMYT ...
Septoria and Stagonospora Diseases of Cereals - CIMMYT ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
vi<br />
Foreword<br />
In the mid-1970s the idea <strong>of</strong> holding a septoria workshop began to take hold among a small<br />
group <strong>of</strong> scientists in the USA. They were interested in exchanging ideas <strong>and</strong> finding ways to<br />
manage the septoria diseases that affect wheat <strong>and</strong> other cereals all over the world. The first<br />
workshop was organized in a matter <strong>of</strong> a few months <strong>and</strong> held in Griffin, Georgia, in 1976.<br />
Among the 50 scientists who attended were a few researchers from outside the US. The<br />
enthusiasm <strong>of</strong> that first workshop led to the development <strong>of</strong> the second, which was a truly<br />
international meeting attended by more than 100 scientists from many countries, held in<br />
Bozeman, Montana, in 1983.<br />
Since then, international septoria workshops have been held about every five years: in<br />
Zurich, Switzerl<strong>and</strong>, in 1989; in Radzikow, Pol<strong>and</strong>, in 1994; <strong>and</strong> this year at <strong>CIMMYT</strong> in El<br />
Batan, Mexico. Each workshop has exp<strong>and</strong>ed the network <strong>of</strong> scientists who share their<br />
knowledge <strong>and</strong> pose the many questions that remain to be solved about these diseases <strong>and</strong> their<br />
management.<br />
The Zurich workshop had increased participation by workers from Europe <strong>and</strong> Africa. The<br />
Radzikow workshop brought increased participation from scientists in eastern Europe. The early<br />
workshops focused on the biology <strong>of</strong> the pathogens <strong>and</strong> breeding strategies, subjects in which<br />
there remain many unanswered questions. The 1994 workshop <strong>and</strong> the current one emphasize<br />
molecular approaches to the genetics <strong>of</strong> the pathogens.<br />
The Fifth International Workshop provides another opportunity to focus on the <strong>Septoria</strong>/<br />
<strong>Stagonospora</strong> diseases, but also to see them in the context <strong>of</strong> the worldwide programs <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>CIMMYT</strong>, which emphasize collaboration with developing countries with the aim <strong>of</strong> developing<br />
stable high yielding wheat varieties that possess durable resistance to the diseases.<br />
This workshop also gives us the opportunity to remember our friend <strong>and</strong> colleague, Zahir<br />
Eyal, who passed away not long ago. An integral part <strong>of</strong> the program development process <strong>and</strong><br />
the discussions at each workshop, he organized the scientific program for this workshop as well.<br />
Zahir Eyal was an enthusiastic supporter <strong>of</strong> the septoria workshops <strong>and</strong> the international<br />
exchange <strong>of</strong> ideas. He will be missed.<br />
We would like to express our appreciation for the efforts <strong>of</strong> Ravi Singh, Maarten van Ginkel,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Linda Ainsworth, who organized the workshop. We wish to thank Diana Godínez, María<br />
Luisa Varela, <strong>and</strong> Laura Rodríguez for managing the logistical support. We also recognize the<br />
efforts <strong>of</strong> Arnoldo Amaya, María Garay, Lucy Gilchrist, Monique Henry, Gilberto Hernández,<br />
Reynaldo Villareal, Juan José Joven, Marcelo Ortíz, Eliot Sánchez, Kelly Cassaday, Miguel<br />
Mellado, Wenceslao Almazán, <strong>and</strong> Antonio Luna, as well as many other members <strong>of</strong> <strong>CIMMYT</strong><br />
staff who contributed to the success <strong>of</strong> this event.<br />
The International Organizing Committee<br />
September 21, 1999