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Septoria and Stagonospora Diseases of Cereals - CIMMYT ...

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In Memoriam, Dr. Zahir Eyal<br />

Our friend <strong>and</strong> colleague, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Zahir Eyal, died Friday, July 30, 1999. Zahir was<br />

intimately involved in all <strong>of</strong> the International <strong>Septoria</strong> Workshops, from the first in 1976 held in<br />

Griffin, Georgia, USA, until the fifth, <strong>and</strong> present, one held in <strong>CIMMYT</strong>, Mexico. He put forward<br />

his many ideas for program <strong>and</strong> participants in a forceful, but thoughtful way, <strong>and</strong> was able to<br />

settle disputes with good humor <strong>and</strong> a smile. Until the last few days <strong>of</strong> his life, Dr. Eyal<br />

continued to work on plans for this <strong>Septoria</strong>/<strong>Stagonospora</strong> workshop.<br />

After finishing agricultural high school in Israel, Zahir went to the USA, where he earned his<br />

B.Sc. degree from Oklahoma State University <strong>and</strong> his Ph.D. from Rutgers. This was followed by a<br />

post-doctoral term at Purdue, where he studied with Jack Schafer <strong>and</strong> the late Ralph Caldwell.<br />

His work on septoria <strong>of</strong> cereals began when he joined the Department <strong>of</strong> Botany at Tel Aviv<br />

University in 1967. He developed an integrated program <strong>of</strong> fundamental <strong>and</strong> applied research<br />

aimed at minimizing the economic impact <strong>of</strong> cereal pathogens, particularly <strong>Septoria</strong> tritici, on<br />

production. He reached out to colleagues in many countries <strong>and</strong> to international organizations,<br />

most especially <strong>CIMMYT</strong>, for cooperation. Over the years, Zahir contributed greatly to those<br />

programs. During his tenure at Tel Aviv University, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Eyal served two terms as Head <strong>of</strong><br />

the Department <strong>of</strong> Botany (1984-87 <strong>and</strong> 1992-94).<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Eyal was an enthusiastic teacher, well-loved by students, both undergraduate <strong>and</strong><br />

graduate. He taught in English or in Hebrew with equal facility, sharing his knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

insights with students <strong>and</strong> faculty during two sabbaticals at Montana State University <strong>and</strong> at<br />

several other institutions. The numerous publications he authored with his students <strong>and</strong> the<br />

important posts those students occupy today attest to the excellence <strong>of</strong> his teaching abilities.<br />

Zahir’s research <strong>and</strong> outreach programs incorporated ideas that were new to his country;<br />

they were solidly anchored in basic science <strong>and</strong> innovative to the end. These programs not only<br />

improved wheat production in Israel but had positive effects on cereal improvement programs<br />

throughout the world. At the time <strong>of</strong> his death, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Eyal was Director <strong>of</strong> the Institute for<br />

Cereal Crop Improvement at Tel Aviv University, where germplasm <strong>of</strong> wild ancestors <strong>of</strong><br />

cultivated small grains are being preserved, characterized, <strong>and</strong> utilized in breeding improved<br />

cultivars.<br />

Dr. Eyal’s contributions to research, teaching, university administration, <strong>and</strong> international<br />

agriculture are many <strong>and</strong> far reaching. He received the Hazera Seed Co. Melamed Award in 1968,<br />

the A.C. Cohen Award in 1978, <strong>and</strong> in 1995 was made a Fellow <strong>of</strong> the American<br />

Phytopathological Society. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Eyal served as President <strong>of</strong> the Israeli Phytopathological<br />

Society from 1979 to 1982. He will be fondly remembered <strong>and</strong> sadly missed by his multitude <strong>of</strong><br />

friends, colleagues, <strong>and</strong> students throughout the world.<br />

v

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