Telecoms & Satellite Communications Guide Cyprus
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<strong>Cyprus</strong>Profile Digital Series<br />
<strong>Telecoms</strong> & <strong>Satellite</strong> Communication<br />
MOBILE AND BROADBAND<br />
<strong>Cyprus</strong>’ mobile network already covers almost 100% of the population, and with<br />
high-speed broadband coverage available to around 90% of households, the<br />
country has been performing better than the EU average over the last few years.<br />
Currently, <strong>Cyprus</strong> ranks first in the world in mobile speed growth, while its mobile<br />
speed reached 63.18 Mbps and further improved by 155% since the beginning of<br />
the pandemic. The island ranks 35 th globally in the DQL Index (Digital Quality of<br />
Life), calculated by looking at the impact of internet affordability, internet quality,<br />
e-infrastructure, e-security and e-government. Internet quality was a particularly<br />
strong feat, where <strong>Cyprus</strong> ranked 15 th out of 110 countries, but lower on internet<br />
affordability where it was 57 th .<br />
In fact, state-owned Cyta was awarded as Europe’s fastest network for Q2 and<br />
Q3 in 2021, after stiff competition from dozens of networks across the continent.<br />
Thousands of measurements were carried out as part of the process to announce a<br />
winner, where the speed of various networks was tested.<br />
Across the EU, <strong>Cyprus</strong> was in first place along with the Netherlands for the share<br />
of population who streamed TV or videos in 2020, at 95%. Over 30 Cypriot communities<br />
have received EU funding to cover the cost of installing Wi-Fi hotspots<br />
in public spaces, including town halls, public libraries, museums, public parks or<br />
Key Players<br />
Cyta<br />
Cytaglobal<br />
Epic<br />
Cablenet<br />
PrimeTel<br />
Hellas Sat<br />
squares. The WiFi4EU initiative is part of the ambitious overhaul<br />
of EU telecoms rules, including new measures to meet<br />
Europeans’ growing connectivity needs and to boost Europe’s<br />
competitiveness.<br />
Competition among various operators has resulted in<br />
a good offering of high-speed broadband access services<br />
throughout the island. However, according to the European<br />
Commission, prices for mobile broadband in <strong>Cyprus</strong> are more<br />
expensive than the EU average. The government has a <strong>Cyprus</strong><br />
Broadband Plan 2021-2025, which was prepared by the<br />
Deputy Minister of Research, Innovation and Digital Policy<br />
after consultation with all stakeholders. It is described as a roadmap for <strong>Cyprus</strong> to<br />
develop targeted actions and make effective use of available financial tools nationwide<br />
and on a European level, including the Recovery and Sustainability Fund.<br />
State-owned operator Cyta continues to dominate the market offering a full<br />
range of telecommunications services. Following a government decision, Cyta is<br />
now required to denationalise its business to transform it into a more flexible and<br />
competitive telecoms firm, which presents an opportunity for foreign investors.<br />
The guidelines demand the company explore all options to achieve the end goal,<br />
whether it be through selling shares, creating privately owned subsidiaries or to<br />
privatise through a strategic partner or investor. The second largest operator is<br />
Epic, formerly MTN which was rebranded after a Monaco Telecom S.A. buy-out<br />
for €260 million in 2018. Other key players with a prominent role in the telecoms<br />
landscape are PrimeTel and Cablenet, a subsidiary of Maltese Go Plc which has<br />
increased its profits and expanded its customer base over the last few years.<br />
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