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cessna-172-training-supplement

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Below 800 Feet AGL

If the engine quits immediately after takeoff, there will not be sufficient time

to attempt a restart; focus instead on flying the airplane and picking a landing

spot. The following steps need to be memorized and rehearsed. There will be no

time to refer to a checklist at low altitudes. Memorize the Engine Failure During

Takeoff Roll, Engine Failure Immediately After Takeoff and the Emergency

Landing No Engine Power checklists.

Emergency Landing No Engine Power

Immediately adjust from a nose-high takeoff pitch attitude by lowering the

pitch attitude sufficiently to maintain airspeed, and trim for best glide speed.

1. Landing Area.......................................................................Select and Inspect

2. Airspeed (trim).....................................................................................Best Glide

70 KIAS (flaps UP) or 65 KIAS (Flaps 10 to Full)

Steps needed to reduce the chance of fire are next. Always take steps to prevent

a fire when landing off-airport. The fuel tank may rupture and spill fuel during

the landing, and these steps will help reduce ignition sources.

3. Mixture........................................................................................................... Cutoff

This will cut off the fuel flow to the engine.

4. Fuel Shutoff.........................................................................................................Off

This step closes the fuel valve that is on the engine side of the firewall.

5. Magnetos Switch..............................................................................................Off

This step will help prevent the spark plugs from firing.

While performing these steps, simultaneously maneuver to the best possible

touchdown spot with the least amount of obstacles. Maintaining airspeed above

V SO is imperative. Avoid stalling the airplane before touchdown at all costs.

The next steps configure the aircraft for the forced landing.

6. Flaps (Full Recommended)..........................................................As Required

Deploying flaps allows the aircraft to touch down at the slowest

possible airspeed. Any obstacles or rough terrain will do less damage at

slower speeds. The stall warning should sound just before touchdown.

NOTE: It is critical to fight the tendency to pull back excessively on

the yoke to avoid hitting something. Any increase in the angle

of attack at this point will cause the airplane to stall. A stall prior

to touchdown will increase the vertical descent rate, and cause

much more damage to the airplane and occupants on board.

26 • Departure Procedures

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