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Robert Cohen - Theatre, Brief Version-McGraw-Hill Education (2016)

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Theatre 279

Martha Clarke’s The Garden of Earthly Delights, based on a painting

(from about 1503) by Hieronymus Bosch, was a seminal creation in

American dance-theatre in 1984. Shown here is Clarke’s re-creation

of the work in 2008 in the same theatre (the off-Broadway Minneta

Lane) where it sparked even greater public enthusiasm than at its

premiere. © Sara Krulwich/The New York Times/Redux

A PHYSICAL THEATRE

As theatre changes, the way we talk about theatre

changes as well. These days, a look at “theatre” listings

often includes events that previous generations

would consider more dance, or simply physical movement.

But physical theatre presents a valid new form

that blurs the lines of what we consider drama to be.

Physical theatre productions tend to consist almost

entirely of expressive movement, dance, music, and

lighting. Many companies enjoy enormous popularity

in commercial as well as more experimental theatre

communities.

The major crossover moment for this form

occurred in the early 1990s when Luke Cresswell, a

The live theatre is now a global art, with plays, actors, and theatre

companies increasingly touring around the world. This centuries-old

kabuki dance masterpiece, Kaidan Chibusa no Enoki, (or The Ghost

Tale of the Wet Nurse Tree) was updated and in part modernized

by Japan’s Heisei Nakamura-za company—which has also toured

to Berlin, Boston, Washington, and Sibiu, Romania; the production

opened the 2014 Lincoln Center Festival at New York’s Rose Theatre.

Shown here is the company’s master, Nakamura Kankuro, displaying

the classic cross-eyed mie—a frozen moment in kabuki which

provokes wild cheers from the Japanese audience. Yet the company

employs contemporary tropes as well, at times running down the

aisles making English language asides to their American audiences,

and tapping messages onto their smartphones. As with most foreignlanguage

stage productions that tour the world, projected subtitles or

supertitles are provided for local audiences. © Stephanie Berger

percussionist and composer, and Steve McNichols,

an actor and writer, created Stomp, a story-less and

purely percussive performance piece. Stomp proved a

great success in both London and New York and has

run ever since in those cities and many others around

the world. The production employs an assortment of

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