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Robert Cohen - Theatre, Brief Version-McGraw-Hill Education (2016)

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166 Chapter 6 The Director

Director Sebastian Nübling’s 2010 staging of Tennessee Williams’s A Streetcar Named Desire at the Munich

Kammerspiele put the play in a modern setting yet maintained the author’s realistic and powerfully focused

struggle between the rough and tumble world of Stanley (Steven Scharf, standing), his wife Stella (Katja Buerkle,

in blue) and his boldly tattooed, poker-playing friends, who are shown in complete contrast to the isolated and

affected Blanche (Wiebke Puls) at lower right. The stage picture clearly reveals the social discords inherent in

Nübling’s directorial concept. © Sebastian Hoppe

on the floor. The actual sets, costumes, and props will be

designed and built in shops available for those purposes.

Sound, lighting, and special effect cues will be created

and eventually worked into the rehearsals. The acting

will be coached, detailed, and drilled into the actors’

muscle memories. While these elements may change in

previews (performances before opening night that give

the artistic team the chance to finalize the production), or

even during the run of the play, the foundation of the play

becomes established, first and foremost, in rehearsal.

The director’s ability to maintain both leadership and

creative inspiration through this period becomes more

crucial with each passing day. From the time of that first

company meeting, the director controls the focus and

consciousness of the entire cast and staff. As the head of

an ambitious and emotionally consuming enterprise, the

director will be the repository of the company’s collective

artistic hopes—and the focal point for the company’s

collective frustration, anxiety, and, on occasion, despair.

The director is the company’s shield against the intrusions

of an outside world, as well as the spokesperson

for the enterprise to which the company has collectively

dedicated itself. Directorial power or influence cannot

be substantially altered by any attempt the director may

make to cultivate or repudiate it—it simply comes with

the job and with the need for every theatrical company

to have focus and, quite literally, direction. The manner

in which the director uses that power, and the sensitivity

with which she or he brings the production into being,

determines the nature of each director’s individual brand

of artistry.

Staging Positioning the actors on the set and having

them move about in a theatrically effective manner is the

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