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AGRONOMY (Z;" ' - Higher Education Commission

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Ogilry ( 1985) (oncluded th.t rqtunn N-.ppuc.ton in.eded Lrop vrBou'<br />

and Eroud cov€r, but no yield t€nefit w6 detecH he further stated that eff6t<br />

or 40 kE N/h. appli.d to hp€ed o Jelt@f in 1960 .n.l Rrf.l i. '1981 rnd 1982<br />

aqtqmn N did not eftu plant etablirhmflt or yield. N wrs applied .r th€ rat s<br />

ot 175, 225 a d ns kt/ha in rpnng as single o. split .lresting. Both 3idn8 rap€<br />

growth and yield w* rcduced by split d6ina in 1983, blt no siEnitc.nt yield<br />

differcnce w.s dete.ted in 1942<br />

Toniolo.r.l (1985) eported that s@.t yieldr incrcased witi incrc.sin8 N<br />

rals up to 200 kglha 6p6ially wh€n .pplied in 2 sput .l|sing-<br />

B€rti and MGca (1987) rcported that the r.pseed B/@ic. n p$ !^t.<br />

Ol€ifera D. C showed inftas€d flowe. produ.tion with increasing N r.te wheE<br />

narinm pod Prcdlcrion w.s lchieved with 150 kg N/ha. Splittint the N<br />

applicarioD om third beforc sowinE and two third .r top d6sin& lmprcv€d<br />

fruit s€ttin8 aorc than total N appli.ation either b.forc sowing or $ a top<br />

dPssinE ar rhat of winter,<br />

WriEht.l al 0988) studied the €ffd of nihot.n i*tilizr beatments<br />

and two ini8ation t|eahn€nb on r.pseed (8rsic4 r4p6). Dry Datt€r<br />

accundation, l€.f .re. d4elopnent .nd sed yield w@ n@surcd. The dry<br />

natter nnd s€€d yield 6po@ to .pplied niito8ln war grEater unde. irri8at d<br />

as.ompared to fainfed .onditions haiinum sed yield (apprcx. 3.8 t h.j) was<br />

obtained from the irn8.d tr€ahnent leiving 100 kt N ha' applied at sowing.<br />

'lhjs hiAh mle of N application at sowing led to more rapid le.t arca<br />

13

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