Emotional inteligence
602/6618. SAT scores of impulsive and self-controlled children: Theanalysis of SAT data was done by Phil Peake, a psychologistat Smith College.9. IQ vs. delay as predictors of SAT scores: personal communicationfrom Phil Peake, psychologist at Smith College,who analyzed the SAT data in Walter Mischel's study ofdelay of gratification.10. Impulsivity and delinquency: See the discussion in: JackBlock, "On the Relation Between IQ, Impulsivity, and Delinquency,"Journal of Abnormal Psychology 104 (1995).11. The worried mother: Timothy A. Brown et al., "GeneralizedAnxiety Disorder," in David H. Barlow, ed., Clinical Handbookof Psychological Disorders (New York: GuilfordPress, 1993).12. Air traffic controllers and anxiety: W. E. Collins et al.,"Relationships of Anxiety Scores to Academy and FieldTraining Performance of Air Traffic Control Specialists,"FAA Office of Aviation Medicine Reports (May 1989).13. Anxiety and academic performance: Bettina Seipp, "Anxietyand Academic Performance: A Meta-analysis," AnxietyResearch 4, 1 (1991).14. Worriers: Richard Metzger et al., "Worry ChangesDecision-making: The Effects of Negative Thoughts onCognitive Processing," Journal of Clinical Psychology(Jan. 1990).15. Ralph Haber and Richard Alpert, "Test Anxiety," Journalof Abnormal and Social Psychology 13 (1958).
603/66116. Anxious students: Theodore Chapin, "The Relationship ofTrait Anxiety and Academic Performance to AchievementAnxiety," Journal of College Student Development (May1989).17. Negative thoughts and test scores: John Hunsley, "InternalDialogue During Academic Examinations," Cognitive Therapyand Research (Dec. 1987).18. The internists given a gift of candy: Alice Isen et al., "TheInfluence of Positive Affect on Clinical Problem Solving,"Medical Decision Making (July-Sept. 1991).19. Hope and a bad grade: C. R. Snyder et al., "The Will andthe Ways: Development and Validation of an Individual-Differences Measure of Hope," Journal of Personality andSocial Psychology 60, 4 (1991), p. 579.20. I interviewed C. R. Snyder in The New York Times (Dec.24, 1991).21. Optimistic swimmers: Martin Seligman, Learned Optimism(New York: Knopf, 1991).22. A realistic vs. naive optimism: see, for example, CarolWhalen et al., "Optimism in Children's Judgments ofHealth and Environmental Risks," Health Psychology 13(1994).23. I interviewed Martin Seligman about optimism in The NewYork Times (Feb. 3,1987).24. I interviewed Albert Bandura about self-efficacy in TheNew York Times(Mzy 8,1988).25. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, "Play and Intrinsic Rewards,"Journal of Humanistic Psychology 15, 3 (1975).
- Page 552 and 553: 552/661feelings such as doubt, comp
- Page 554 and 555: APPENDIX BHallmarks of the Emotiona
- Page 556 and 557: 556/661overall picture or the most
- Page 558 and 559: 558/661emotional mind, the "first i
- Page 560 and 561: reactions. A few exceptions aside,
- Page 562 and 563: This childlike mode is self-confirm
- Page 564 and 565: we behave when enraged or dejected;
- Page 566 and 567: 566/661Say you're alone one night a
- Page 568 and 569: 568/661corticomedial area of the am
- Page 570 and 571: 570/661neurotransmitters, for examp
- Page 572 and 573: 572/661• Using steps for problem-
- Page 574 and 575: APPENDIX EThe Self ScienceCurriculu
- Page 576 and 577: 576/661SOURCE: Karen F. Stone and H
- Page 578 and 579: SOURCES: E. Schaps and V. Battistic
- Page 580 and 581: M. T. Greenberg and C. A. Kusche, P
- Page 582 and 583: 582/661RESULTS:• Improved problem
- Page 584 and 585: 584/661• Increased ability to "si
- Page 586 and 587: 586/6616. Only in adults: An observ
- Page 588 and 589: 588/661About Emotion. New York: Oxf
- Page 590 and 591: 590/6616. Unconscious preferences:
- Page 592 and 593: 592/661the amygdala are especially
- Page 594 and 595: 594/6613. Richard Herrnstein and Ch
- Page 596 and 597: used statistical methods to assess
- Page 598 and 599: 14. Unconscious fear: The snake stu
- Page 600 and 601: 13. Therapies for anxiety disorder:
- Page 604 and 605: 26. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, Flow:
- Page 606 and 607: 8. Stern, op. cit.606/6619. The dep
- Page 608 and 609: 608/6612. The display rules are in
- Page 610 and 611: 610/6611. There are many ways to ca
- Page 612 and 613: 612/66114. Stonewalling: Gottman, W
- Page 614 and 615: 614/6614. The story of the sarcasti
- Page 616 and 617: Chapter 11. Mind and Medicine616/66
- Page 618 and 619: 618/6619. Of the dozen or so studie
- Page 620 and 621: 620/66122. Stress weakens the immun
- Page 622 and 623: 622/66129. Depression and disease:
- Page 624 and 625: 624/661cortisol, and catecholamines
- Page 626 and 627: 56. Unethical not to treat depressi
- Page 628 and 629: 628/661teachers had said were the m
- Page 630 and 631: 630/6618. Some of the evidence for
- Page 632 and 633: 632/661there is something reminisce
- Page 634 and 635: victim—"Why me?"—needs to be ad
- Page 636 and 637: Nonrepressors," Journal of Abnormal
- Page 638 and 639: 638/661percent jump over the 1980 r
- Page 640 and 641: 640/6619. The comparison across nat
- Page 642 and 643: 642/661of the Society for Research
- Page 644 and 645: 644/661Adolescents," Journal of Abn
- Page 646 and 647: 646/66148. Two fifths are heavy dri
- Page 648 and 649: 65. The figure for boys and girls r
- Page 650 and 651: 650/66111. Emotional-literacy progr
602/661
8. SAT scores of impulsive and self-controlled children: The
analysis of SAT data was done by Phil Peake, a psychologist
at Smith College.
9. IQ vs. delay as predictors of SAT scores: personal communication
from Phil Peake, psychologist at Smith College,
who analyzed the SAT data in Walter Mischel's study of
delay of gratification.
10. Impulsivity and delinquency: See the discussion in: Jack
Block, "On the Relation Between IQ, Impulsivity, and Delinquency,"
Journal of Abnormal Psychology 104 (1995).
11. The worried mother: Timothy A. Brown et al., "Generalized
Anxiety Disorder," in David H. Barlow, ed., Clinical Handbook
of Psychological Disorders (New York: Guilford
Press, 1993).
12. Air traffic controllers and anxiety: W. E. Collins et al.,
"Relationships of Anxiety Scores to Academy and Field
Training Performance of Air Traffic Control Specialists,"
FAA Office of Aviation Medicine Reports (May 1989).
13. Anxiety and academic performance: Bettina Seipp, "Anxiety
and Academic Performance: A Meta-analysis," Anxiety
Research 4, 1 (1991).
14. Worriers: Richard Metzger et al., "Worry Changes
Decision-making: The Effects of Negative Thoughts on
Cognitive Processing," Journal of Clinical Psychology
(Jan. 1990).
15. Ralph Haber and Richard Alpert, "Test Anxiety," Journal
of Abnormal and Social Psychology 13 (1958).