Emotional inteligence
New Haven schools, when teachers first learned thatthey would be trained to teach the new emotional literacycourses, 31 percent said they were reluctant to do so.After a year of teaching the courses, more than 90 percentsaid they were pleased by them, and wanted toteach them again the following year.AN EXPANDED MISSION FORSCHOOLS534/661Beyond teacher training, emotional literacy expands ourvision of the task of schools themselves, making themmore explicitly society's agent for seeing that childrenlearn these essential lessons for life—a return to a classicrole for education. This larger design requires, apartfrom any specifics of curriculum, using opportunities inand out of class to help students turn moments of personalcrisis into lessons in emotional competence. Italso works best when the lessons at school are coordinatedwith what goes on in children's homes. Many emotionalliteracy programs include special classes for parentsto teach them about what their children are learning,not just to complement what is imparted at school,but to help parents who feel the need to deal more effectivelywith their children's emotional life.That way, children get consistent messages aboutemotional competence in all parts of their lives. In the
535/661New Haven schools, says Tim Shriver, director of theSocial Competence Program, "if kids get into a beef inthe cafeteria, they'll be sent to a peer mediator, who sitsdown with them and works through their conflict withthe same perspective-taking technique they learned inclass. Coaches will use the technique to handle conflictson the playing field. We hold classes for parents in usingthese methods with kids at home."Such parallel lines of reinforcement of these emotionallessons—not just in the classroom, but also on theplayground; not just in the school, but also in thehome—is optimal. That means weaving the school, theparents, and the community together more tightly. It increasesthe likelihood that what children learned inemotional literacy classes will not stay behind at school,but will be tested, practiced, and sharpened in the actualchallenges of life.Another way in which this focus reshapes schools is inbuilding a campus culture that makes it a "caring community,"a place where students feel respected, caredabout, and bonded to classmates, teachers, and theschool itself. 12 For example, schools in areas such asNew Haven, where families are disintegrating at a highrate, offer a range of programs that recruit caring peoplein the community to get engaged with students whosehome life is shaky at best. In the New Haven schools,
- Page 484 and 485: 484/661One current scientific theor
- Page 486 and 487: 486/661helped ease their anxiety or
- Page 488 and 489: 488/661treated for addiction to her
- Page 490 and 491: 490/661core of resilience to surviv
- Page 492 and 493: ineffective. A few, to the chagrin
- Page 494 and 495: 494/661Those children who got the m
- Page 496 and 497: 496/661anxiety. A key ability in im
- Page 498 and 499: 16Schooling the EmotionsThe main ho
- Page 500 and 501: 500/661children who are faltering a
- Page 502 and 503: ingrained; as experiences are repea
- Page 504 and 505: A POINT OF CONTENTION504/661But as
- Page 506 and 507: 506/661could also be part of lighte
- Page 508 and 509: 508/661spiral into aggression. Whil
- Page 510 and 511: These are the topics of gripping im
- Page 512 and 513: 512/661responsibility for decisions
- Page 514 and 515: 514/661twenty thousand people emplo
- Page 516 and 517: bring in pictures of a person's fac
- Page 518 and 519: 518/661from the basics for yet anot
- Page 520 and 521: negotiated. And since that is an ap
- Page 522 and 523: 522/661Such interventions work best
- Page 524 and 525: 524/661school, Hamburg notes, are a
- Page 526 and 527: 526/661By fourth and fifth grade, a
- Page 528 and 529: 528/661into incidents like the hall
- Page 530 and 531: 530/661I don't try to do the negati
- Page 532 and 533: 532/661important for those prone to
- Page 536 and 537: 536/661responsible adults volunteer
- Page 538 and 539: 538/661such as problems with girlfr
- Page 540 and 541: 540/661The story seems innocuous en
- Page 542 and 543: • Better able to express anger ap
- Page 544 and 545: 544/661becoming better friends, stu
- Page 546 and 547: 546/661happens as children build th
- Page 548 and 549: 548/661and given the quantum of hop
- Page 550 and 551: APPENDIX AWhat Is Emotion?A word ab
- Page 552 and 553: 552/661feelings such as doubt, comp
- Page 554 and 555: APPENDIX BHallmarks of the Emotiona
- Page 556 and 557: 556/661overall picture or the most
- Page 558 and 559: 558/661emotional mind, the "first i
- Page 560 and 561: reactions. A few exceptions aside,
- Page 562 and 563: This childlike mode is self-confirm
- Page 564 and 565: we behave when enraged or dejected;
- Page 566 and 567: 566/661Say you're alone one night a
- Page 568 and 569: 568/661corticomedial area of the am
- Page 570 and 571: 570/661neurotransmitters, for examp
- Page 572 and 573: 572/661• Using steps for problem-
- Page 574 and 575: APPENDIX EThe Self ScienceCurriculu
- Page 576 and 577: 576/661SOURCE: Karen F. Stone and H
- Page 578 and 579: SOURCES: E. Schaps and V. Battistic
- Page 580 and 581: M. T. Greenberg and C. A. Kusche, P
- Page 582 and 583: 582/661RESULTS:• Improved problem
535/661
New Haven schools, says Tim Shriver, director of the
Social Competence Program, "if kids get into a beef in
the cafeteria, they'll be sent to a peer mediator, who sits
down with them and works through their conflict with
the same perspective-taking technique they learned in
class. Coaches will use the technique to handle conflicts
on the playing field. We hold classes for parents in using
these methods with kids at home."
Such parallel lines of reinforcement of these emotional
lessons—not just in the classroom, but also on the
playground; not just in the school, but also in the
home—is optimal. That means weaving the school, the
parents, and the community together more tightly. It increases
the likelihood that what children learned in
emotional literacy classes will not stay behind at school,
but will be tested, practiced, and sharpened in the actual
challenges of life.
Another way in which this focus reshapes schools is in
building a campus culture that makes it a "caring community,"
a place where students feel respected, cared
about, and bonded to classmates, teachers, and the
school itself. 12 For example, schools in areas such as
New Haven, where families are disintegrating at a high
rate, offer a range of programs that recruit caring people
in the community to get engaged with students whose
home life is shaky at best. In the New Haven schools,