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uhf tacsat /dama multi-service tactics, techniques ... - UHF-Satcom.com

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etween transmitting terminals.<br />

half-duplex A terminal characteristic that allows receipt and<br />

transmission of signals, but not both at the same time.<br />

high power<br />

satellite<br />

A satellite with greater than 100 watts of transponder radio<br />

frequency transmitting power.<br />

home channel The control channel that a terminal uses to receive its<br />

CCOW messages and transmit its RCCOW and other system<br />

support messages.<br />

hyperspectral An instrument capability using many very narrow spectral<br />

frequency bands (300 or more), enabling a satellite-based<br />

passive sensor to discriminate specific features or<br />

phenomena on the body being observed (e.g., Earth).<br />

inclination angle The angle between a satellite's orbital plane and the earth's<br />

equatorial plane.<br />

indicator A symbol, flag, or signal that serves to identify a specific<br />

state or item.<br />

input/output data<br />

rate<br />

The rate, in units of bps, at which bits are sent to or received<br />

from an I/O device.<br />

Internet Interconnection of thousands of networks linked by a<br />

<strong>com</strong>mon set of technical protocols which make it possible for<br />

users to <strong>com</strong>municate and use <strong>service</strong>s.<br />

interoperability The ability to have applications and <strong>com</strong>puters from<br />

different vendors work together on a network.<br />

key generator<br />

identification<br />

number<br />

key generator<br />

memory<br />

key generator net<br />

number<br />

A unique 16-bit ID number associated with the OW<br />

encryption/decryption device. The KG ID number is the<br />

same as the terminal base address.<br />

A 3-bit code that defines one of eight memory locations in<br />

which the KG keys used for OW encryption and decryption<br />

are stored.<br />

A 5-bit code used to prepare the KG, which encrypts the<br />

CCOW and RCCOW.<br />

local area network A group of <strong>com</strong>puters and related equipment connected<br />

locally, usually within a single building, by a<br />

<strong>com</strong>munications channel capable of sharing information<br />

among several users.<br />

link test time-slot A shared time-slot used by a terminal to evaluate its link<br />

conditions or measure two-way range to the satellite. A link<br />

test is performed only in odd-numbered frames; range<br />

measurements are performed only in even-numbered<br />

frames.<br />

local (1) Operations within a channel or group of channels in a<br />

single footprint controlled by one PCC. (2) Initiations by an<br />

equipment operator.<br />

local footprint The satellite coverage area of a PCC and the terminals<br />

operating under its control.<br />

Glossary-17

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