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11th ICRS Abstract book - Nova Southeastern University

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Poster Mini-Symposium 5: Functional Biology of Corals and Coral Symbiosis: Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Physiology<br />

5.108<br />

Differential Expression Of Soluble And Membrane-Bound Proteins in Soft Corals<br />

Ernestina TENTORI* 1 , Murray THOMSON 2<br />

1 Centro de Investigacion Cientifica y de Educacion Superior de Ensenada, Ensenada,<br />

Mexico, 2 Sydney <strong>University</strong>, Sydney, Australia<br />

The site specific morphology of soft corals suggests that total protein and specific protein<br />

content may differ throughout parts of the organism. There are very few studies on the<br />

protein constituents of soft corals tissues, they all have extracted proteins using simple<br />

Tris-HCl buffers. These type of buffers should be efficient at extracting soluble, cytosolic<br />

proteins but are likely to be inefficient at extracting membrane-bound proteins. This is the<br />

first study comparing variations of protein content and protein profiles within colonial<br />

cnidarians.<br />

Sarcophyton sp and Capnella gaboensis specimens, were sectioned into colony regions<br />

with different physiological potential, judged by their proximity to endosymbiotic algae<br />

and/or direct contact with the external medium. The tissue sections were homogenized in<br />

two different buffers, either NP40, that contained Nonidet P40 detergent and sodium<br />

deoxycholate or TRIS that did not. SDS-PAGE analysis of proteins showed significant<br />

intracolonial differences of protein content (p

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