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ClearPath IX Systems Installation and Configuration Guide

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Glossary<br />

processing complex cabinet (PCC)<br />

A single cabinet that can include one or two 2200 Series system instruction processors <strong>and</strong><br />

one or two main storage units completely independent from each other.<br />

protocol<br />

A set of rules or st<strong>and</strong>ards describing methods to achieve compatible transmission <strong>and</strong><br />

receipt of data (for example, message packets) over a network.<br />

protocol port<br />

The abstraction that transport protocols use to distinguish between multiple destinations<br />

within a host computer. TCP/IP protocols identify ports using small positive integers.<br />

Usually, the operating system allows an application program to specify which ports it<br />

wants to use. Some ports are used for st<strong>and</strong>ard services (for example, electronic mail).<br />

public network<br />

A TCP/IP network that supports communication within the Internet at large. Hosts in a<br />

public network must have globally unique IP addresses assigned by an Internet Registry.<br />

Q<br />

quorum<br />

Voting mechanism used to guarantee that specific data necessary for recovery can be<br />

maintained consistently between all cluster members.<br />

quorum resource<br />

A resource, accessible by all nodes of a cluster, that stores cluster management data such<br />

as recovery logs for changes made to cluster data.<br />

R<br />

RAS<br />

Abbreviation for reliability, availability, <strong>and</strong> serviceability.<br />

RDMS 2200<br />

See Relational Data Management System.<br />

redundant array of independent disks (RAID)<br />

(Originally, redundant array of inexpensive disks, or devices.) Multiple disk units<br />

combined into a single logical device designed to increase data integrity <strong>and</strong> availability by<br />

means of redundant copies of disk contents. Organization of the disks is defined by six<br />

RAID levels—two of which (levels 1 <strong>and</strong> 5) are fault tolerant. In level 1 (disk mirroring)<br />

disks are duplicated 100 percent on another disk for redundancy. In level 5 (striping with<br />

parity) free space across multiple disks is combined into one logical volume <strong>and</strong> data is<br />

spread in a fixed order across those disks (striping). Parity data saved with the striped<br />

data allows information to be recreated if a disk should fail.<br />

Relational Data Management System (RDMS 2200)<br />

The Unisys relational data manager that provides a nonhierarchical database model.<br />

7850 5104–009 Version 009B (Web Only) Glossary–19

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