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ClearPath IX Systems Installation and Configuration Guide

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Glossary<br />

A<br />

ACID properties<br />

The essential attributes of transaction processing systems. See also TransIT Open/OLTP<br />

Transaction Manager (OLTP-TM2200).<br />

alias<br />

AMS<br />

• Atomicity: All changes a transaction makes to a database are made permanent or all<br />

are nullified.<br />

• Consistency: A successful transaction transforms a database from a previous valid<br />

state to a new valid state.<br />

• Isolation: Changes that a transaction makes to a database are not visible to other<br />

operations until the transaction completes its work.<br />

• Durability: Changes that a transaction makes to a database survive future system or<br />

media failures.<br />

A symbolic name defined by the user that can be used in place of an OS 2200 transaction<br />

code. The alias can be the same as the transaction code or it can be different. See also<br />

network alias.<br />

See Autoaction Message System.<br />

AMS database<br />

The patterns <strong>and</strong> associated actions used by the Autoaction Message System that allow it<br />

to automatically recognize <strong>and</strong> respond to OS 2200 console messages.<br />

API<br />

See application program interface.<br />

application<br />

A computer program used for a particular kind of work, such as word processing. This<br />

term is often used interchangeably with program.<br />

application program interface (API)<br />

A set of callable functions or routines that an application programmer can use to request<br />

<strong>and</strong> carry out lower-level or common services.<br />

7850 5104–009 Version 009B (Web Only) Glossary–1

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