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4.2 - VSL

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Figure 62: Influence zone column 1 Figure 63: Tendon profile in critical shear periphery<br />

transversely:<br />

bg = 0.4 ⋅ 8400 -1080 = 2280 mm<br />

Asg=0.0015 ⋅ 210 ⋅ 2280=718 mm2 chosen: 4+4 ∅ 12 mm (Asg = 904 mm2) b) Bottom reinforcement:<br />

• Internal spans: none<br />

• Edge spans: p s ≥ 0.15 - 0.50 ⋅ p p (Formula <strong>4.2</strong>.)<br />

longitudinally:<br />

p np ⋅ Ap 18 ⋅ 146<br />

p= =<br />

dp ⋅ b 200 ⋅ 7800<br />

= 0.17%<br />

→ p s ≥ 0.15-0.50 ⋅ 0.17 = 0.065%<br />

→ A s ≥ 0.065 ⋅ 220 ⋅ 10 = 143 mm 2 /m<br />

chosen:∅ 6 mm, spacing 175 mm<br />

transversely:<br />

pp ≥ 18 ⋅ 146<br />

= = 0.16%<br />

200 ⋅ 8400<br />

→ps ≥ 0.07%<br />

→As ≥ 0.07⋅ 220 ⋅ 10 = 154 mm2 /m<br />

chosen:∅ 6 mm, spacing 175 mm<br />

Check for punching:<br />

Determining column 1 (Fig. 62):<br />

g+q = 11 kN/m2<br />

V g+q = 11 . 7.60 . 8.60 = 719kN<br />

Prestress:<br />

50% within the critical shear periphery, i.e. 9 monostrands in each<br />

direction<br />

Point of inflection:<br />

According to Fig. 30 the point of inflection ideally lies at a distance d s/ 2<br />

from the column edge. In Figs. 60 and 61 it is assumed that the<br />

dimensions of the column are not yet known and the point of inflection<br />

is adopted at a distance 0.051 from the column axis (value from<br />

experience). In Fig. 62 the dimensions of the column have been<br />

established. Thus the real position of the point of inflection is known.<br />

The values given in Figs. 60 and 61 change accordingly (Fig. 63).<br />

longitudinally :<br />

tga 2 ⋅ 13<br />

= = 0.078 = sina (Fig. 63a)<br />

332<br />

Vp =2 . 0.078 . 181 . 9 . 09=229kN<br />

(Factor 0.9=10% long-term losses)<br />

transversely :<br />

tga 2 ⋅ 12<br />

= = 0.072 = sina (Fig. 63b)<br />

332<br />

Vp =2 . 0.072 . 181 . 9 . 0.9 = 211 kN<br />

ΣVp =440 kN<br />

22<br />

Figure 64: Tendon profile in longitudinal direction (edge span)

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