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Volume 36 No. 6<br />

<strong>December</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

DEDICATED TO THE AMBULANCE SERVICE AND ITS SUPPLIERS<br />

Visit safeguardmedical.com


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• Integration with Learning<br />

Management Systems<br />

• Customisable training for<br />

varied curricula and<br />

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Further information: enquiries@innosonian.eu


CONTENTS<br />

CONTENTS<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> <strong>UK</strong><br />

172 EDITOR’S COMMENT<br />

174 FEATURES<br />

174 The opportunities of BLS self-directed learning (SDL)<br />

in a post Covid world<br />

177 Ventilation Monitoring Explained: EOLIFE and<br />

Monivent<br />

178 NEWSLINE<br />

197 IN PERSON<br />

198 COMPANY NEWS<br />

This issue edited by:<br />

Sam English<br />

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171


EDITOR’S COMMENT<br />

EDITOR’S COMMENT<br />

Welcome to this Christmas Edition of A<strong>UK</strong>.<br />

Having listened to this morning’s news about a new strain of Covid so close to the Christmas period,<br />

I suppose there will be an awful lot of nervousness about this year’s planned celebrations. There will no<br />

doubt also be an increased nervousness amongst the operational leads of ambulance trusts already seeing<br />

an increase in seasonal demand. On the reverse side it is reassuring to see the speed at which not only<br />

was the mutation identified but controls introduced. Unfortunately, this will create difficulties for many <strong>UK</strong><br />

citizens already on or returning from long awaited holidays in the Southern Hemisphere and spare a thought<br />

also about the impact of quarantine hotels on the Christmas budget.<br />

“There is<br />

little that<br />

can be done<br />

to stop the<br />

spread of a<br />

virus other<br />

than by<br />

educating<br />

and trusting<br />

the public to<br />

undertake<br />

simple<br />

precautions.”<br />

With this in mind its prudent to be both sensible yet optimistic. There is little that can be done to stop the<br />

spread of a virus other than by educating and trusting the public to undertake simple precautions. As<br />

healthcare professionals it falls to us to set an example and, in fairness, professional life has changed<br />

very little from last year. The ongoing debate about mandatory vaccination though is a slightly different<br />

matter. On one hand there is an argument that it is essential for personal, family and patient protection, on<br />

the other that the right to choose has been embedded in our culture for centuries. I’m not sure which side<br />

of the fence I come down on because whilst not a great fan of vaccination (or any medication that I can<br />

avoid!), I did feel that on a population level there was almost a duty to volunteer for the greater good, so<br />

had the jabs. I can though, empathise with those facing the loss of their livelihoods because of any number<br />

of reasons why they felt unable to take up the vaccine offer, I also note the unrest mandatory treatment is<br />

having amongst our continental neighbours. I suppose I’m more a fan of the carrot than the stick and in this<br />

case, to me, it makes far more sense to change opinion than to punish non-compliance. The ask here is<br />

thus to promote the vaccine wherever there is an opportunity and use our professional skills and knowledge<br />

to assuage any fears that are reflected to us, every contact counts.<br />

So, optimistically, we don’t really know how this new strain will behave or the effect on hospitalisation or<br />

illness, so while the sun is shining on the snow white landscape of Lancashire and it feels like Christmas<br />

at last, let’s try not to be too downbeat…yet! I hope you and your families enjoy a wonderful time this<br />

Christmas, in whatever form that takes and irrespective of what may be round the corner.<br />

Sam English, Co-Editor <strong>Ambulance</strong> <strong>UK</strong><br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

172<br />

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Volume 35 No. 5<br />

DEDICATED TO THE AMBULANCE SERVICE AND ITS SUPPLIERS<br />

October 2020<br />

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FEATURE<br />

THE OPPORTUNITIES OF BLS<br />

SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING (SDL)<br />

IN A POST COVID WORLD<br />

Brayden Online supporting self-directed learning<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

The recent Covid-19 pandemic and the resulting backlog of<br />

Basic Life Support (BLS) training is reportedly putting increasing<br />

pressure on training departments that are struggling to meet their<br />

BLS certification compliance targets. This article looks at the<br />

Brayden Online system and how through close collaboration with<br />

resuscitation educators and instructors, Self Directed Learning (SDL)<br />

BLS training is now enabling high quality training and assessment for<br />

a high throughput of trainees that is both cost and time efficient.<br />

Self-directed learning is not a new pedagogical approach in healthcare<br />

education having successfully been employed in a wide variety of<br />

training programs across multiple clinical disciplines and related<br />

curricula 1,2 . However, the teaching of Basic Life Support through SDL<br />

has presented some unique challenges to the clinical community 3 . It<br />

has been suggested that theoretical eLearning programs combined<br />

with practical CPR skills training have not yet convincingly proven to be<br />

consistent quality training experiences, whilst subscription costs and<br />

reduced management controls for the instructor in some systems have<br />

also been seen as prohibitive factors.<br />

Commenting on the issues of integrating SDL systems into BLS training,<br />

Kevin Mackie, Lead for Education at Resuscitation Council <strong>UK</strong> said,<br />

‘We have steered away from SDL training through sole use of eLearning<br />

because the muscle memory of practicing CPR skills on a manikin is<br />

actually much more important than knowing the theory. The approach<br />

we are looking at here is blended learning, which must include a<br />

practical, hands-on component 4,5,6 . Instructors can direct their trainees<br />

to extensive eLearning resources to cover BLS theory; resources which<br />

are now highly engaging and immersive e.g. Healthcare Education<br />

England, E-Learning for Healthcare (eLFH). Once completed, trainees<br />

can then practice on a manikin at a time convenient to them. A good<br />

SDL system gives the student easy to interpret, real-time feedback<br />

on their performance allowing them to make instant improvements to<br />

the quality of their CPR 7,8 . They can then progress to an assessment<br />

that provides full debrief metrics, if successful, this sends a certificate<br />

direct to their email and the organisation’s LMS (Learning Management<br />

System) - all in one simple, streamlined process.’<br />

Objective versus subjective assessment<br />

‘One of the challenges of previous SDL systems has been the averaging<br />

out of metrics, which gave trainees anomalous scores across the<br />

different systems’, continued Mackie. ‘Working with Brayden on this<br />

aspect of the system, we know the metrics have been inputted by <strong>UK</strong><br />

and Global professionals, where every single element of CPR has been<br />

looked at and weighted accordingly – it’s the professional standard of<br />

expected performance 9 .’<br />

‘Objective and repeatable assessment is I feel pivotal to ensure<br />

consistent, high standards of CPR from all healthcare staff required to<br />

initiate BLS in cardiac arrests. Recent research 10 found that subjective<br />

assessment has been shown to be inconsistent when compared with<br />

objective assessment. Resuscitation trainers will be all too familiar with<br />

the pressures of progressing large cohorts of BLS trainees in classroom<br />

settings, where time and logistical constraints have meant that some<br />

have been passed as ‘good enough’ rather than attaining the higher<br />

standards we would all wish.<br />

The 24/7, high frequency, low fidelity nature of this system’s set up,<br />

enabling trainees to practice as their own schedules allow to reach the<br />

standards we set, then be assessed and certified accordingly, makes a<br />

compelling case for SDL BLS training, not just as a solution for present<br />

training challenges in Covid times but as the standard training approach<br />

for the future 11 .’<br />

Integration and instructor autonomy within<br />

a hospital’s Learning Management System<br />

(LMS) –<br />

The Genk Experience<br />

Sylvain Haekens, Head of Training and Development at Ziekenhuis<br />

Oost-Limburg, Genk in Belgium looked at SDL BLS training solutions<br />

six years ago with two primary needs in mind; a system that could be<br />

integrated into the hospital’s new LMS and a training program that could<br />

provide objective assessment to ensure high standards of CPR across<br />

the hospital.<br />

‘The hospital has approximately 4,000 employees and my department<br />

is responsible for all education and development programs for<br />

both doctors and nurses. I am constantly looking at opportunities<br />

to maximise both cost and time efficiencies in our programs, while<br />

maintaining the highest standards in both educational delivery and<br />

outcomes,’ said Haekens.<br />

‘The Brayden Online system caught my attention because it had the<br />

174<br />

For further recruitment vacancies visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


FEATURE<br />

operational flexibility I needed. The hospital’s LMS system organises<br />

the scheduling of our trainees, who go to our CPR room where they<br />

can learn or refresh their skills on the Brayden manikins (adult and/<br />

or infant), take the assessment and a certificate is automatically sent<br />

to their emails at the same time as updating our LMS system. Our<br />

hospital LMS system also automatically sends staff renewal invites<br />

within the time period we set. This automatic processing of staff records<br />

through the integration of the Brayden Online system has significantly<br />

reduced the administrative workload of our BLS training program saving<br />

the department both time and money. This has allowed us to divert<br />

resources to our more instructor intensive ALS programs. When the<br />

parameters change for CPR performance, we can of course update<br />

those markers on the Brayden system, but otherwise, our BLS program<br />

virtually runs itself and ensures demonstrable high standards of CPR<br />

competence at both an individual and organisational level.’<br />

Introducing SDL has reduced the need for us to do face to face<br />

teaching. The system has been easy to use and the staff like the SDL<br />

method of practicing and taking their test. It has freed my staff up for<br />

other things such as our ILS and ALS courses, which are also down on<br />

compliance.<br />

We are a large NHS Hospital Trust with up to 9,000 staff. Since<br />

introducing Brayden Online, we have recovered our compliance rating<br />

of 85% far quicker than we could have done with our face-to-face<br />

program. At the height of Covid we had dropped down to 62%, so the<br />

Brayden Online system has been really beneficial.’<br />

Catching up to pre-covid levels of BLS<br />

compliance through self-assessment<br />

The St. George’s Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust<br />

experience<br />

Jeannie Walls, Lead Resuscitation Officer at St. George’s Hospital<br />

highlighted the significant impact of the pandemic on BLS compliance<br />

targets in hospitals across the country. ‘We had a huge reduction in<br />

compliance over Covid due to having to stop face-to-face sessions<br />

during the peak wave periods. When we could resume, our class sizes<br />

were reduced drastically in order to enable social distancing and our<br />

training team was reduced by half with staff sent to work in the ITU.<br />

We had to find other solutions. We decided on compression only CPR<br />

to reduce the risk of having two people working so closely together. In<br />

a hospital setting, the most important BLS learning objective is early<br />

hands-on compressions as full resuscitation support will never be<br />

more than three minutes away. We introduced the eLFH Level 2 online<br />

module, so staff could cover the theoretical learning before attending<br />

the practical sessions in our self-assessment pod on the Brayden Online<br />

manikin system. Staff were noticeably more fully prepared prior to their<br />

online self-assessment.<br />

Greater efficiencies in BLS training that go<br />

beyond the classroom<br />

The District General Hospital Experience – Darent Valley Hospital<br />

Rob Morrison, Resuscitation Officer at Darent Valley Hospital cited<br />

similar challenges to St. George’s and comments on how quickly he<br />

has been able to embed SDL into the hospital’s BLS training program.<br />

‘It was the Covid situation that triggered the shift in our training. I was<br />

not convinced about this type of training before, and it took me to use<br />

the system to become convinced. I was told I had to stop mandatory<br />

training for three months, which resulted in a significant backlog. I was<br />

really struggling but Brayden’s SDL system has resolved most of my<br />

problems for BLS. It’s easy- to- use and so the staff have been very<br />

receptive to it. We now use the Brayden Online system for infant and<br />

paediatric CPR certification as well as adult 12 . I can quickly identify<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

Do you have anything you would like to add or include in Features? Please contact us and let us know.<br />

175


FEATURE<br />

staff who are struggling to perform correct CPR and so run supervised<br />

sessions for one-to-one instruction as necessary. The training room<br />

is open 24/7 and I have had staff coming here on night shifts at 5am<br />

to practice CPR. Clinical staff who need re-certification for BLS can<br />

optimise their valuable time with patients by accessing refresher training<br />

and assessment convenient to their shifts rather than attending a<br />

scheduled class. This level of flexibility for training such a high number<br />

of clinical staff has been an added benefit of the system.<br />

The data trail the system provides for auditing, compliance and<br />

governance has created much greater efficiencies in our BLS program.’<br />

healthcare professionals and amongst students in Italy. Nurse<br />

Education in Practice 2012 12, 153-158<br />

3. Roppolo L, Heymann R, Pepe P, Wagner J, Commons B, Miller R,<br />

et al. Wainscott M, Idris A. A randomised controlled trial comparing<br />

traditional training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to selfdirected<br />

CPR learning in first year medical students: The two-person<br />

CPR study. Resuscitation 2011 82, 319-325<br />

4. Gagnon M, Gagnon J, Desmartis M, Njoya M. The impact<br />

of blended teaching on knowledge, satisfaction, and selfdirected<br />

learning in nursing<br />

undergraduates: A randomised,<br />

controlled trial. Nursing Education<br />

Perspectives 34(6) 377-382<br />

5. Lotrecchiano G, McDonald<br />

P, Lyons L, Long T, Zajiek-Farber<br />

M. Blended learning: Strengths,<br />

challenges, and lessons learned<br />

in an interprofessional training<br />

program. Matern. Child Health<br />

2013 17 1725-1734<br />

6. Lehmann R, Thiessen C, Frick<br />

B et al. Improving paediatric basic<br />

life support performance through<br />

blended learning with web-based<br />

virtual patients: randomised<br />

controlled trial. J Med Internet<br />

Res 2015 17:e17:e162, doi:http://<br />

dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.4141<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

Commenting on the Brayden Online development project, Dr. Jonathan<br />

Smart, Global Product Development Director concluded, ‘It has been<br />

a privilege and as it has turned out, quite fortuitous in these Covid<br />

times to have partnered so closely with key opinion leaders in the<br />

resuscitation community. By listening and applying what we have<br />

learnt to our Brayden Online system and adapting it for use in an SDL<br />

teaching environment, we are proud to be helping restore high levels<br />

of BLS competence amongst hospital staff in such difficult times.<br />

We look forward to further supporting all those who teach or practice<br />

resuscitation by continuing to learn and develop new training solutions,<br />

as we work together towards improving patient outcomes.’<br />

For further information about Brayden Online please contact:<br />

enquiries@innosonian.eu<br />

References:<br />

1. O,Shea E. Self-directed learning in nurse education: a review of the<br />

literature. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2003 43(1), 62-70<br />

2. Cadorin L, Suter N, Dante A, Williamson S, Devetti A, Pales A.<br />

Self-directed learning competence assessment within different<br />

7. Yeung j, Meeks R, Edelsen D,<br />

Gao F, Soar J, Perkins GD et al.<br />

The use of CPR feedback/prompt<br />

devices during training and CPR<br />

performance: A systematic review.<br />

Resuscitation 2009 80 743-751<br />

8. Smart J, Kranz K, Carmona F, Lindner T, Newton A. Does real-time<br />

objective feedback and competition improve performance and<br />

quality in manikin CPR training – a prospective observational study<br />

from several European EMS. Scandinavian Journal of Trauma,<br />

Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 2015 23:79<br />

9. Smart J. Brayden Pro – lessons learnt to help develop the ideal CPR<br />

training manikin. Resuscitation Today 2017 4(2) 3-4<br />

10. Abelsson A, Gwinnutt C, Greig P, Smart J, Mackie K. Validating<br />

peer-led assessments of CPR performance. Resusc Plus. 2020 3<br />

(100022). Published 2020 Aug 6. doi:10.1016/j.resplu.2020.100022<br />

11. Yeung J, Djarv T, Hsieh M, Sawyer T, Lockey A Finn J, Grief R.<br />

Spaced learning versus massed learning in resuscitation – A<br />

systematic review. Resuscitation 2020 (156) 61-71<br />

12. Abelsson A, Szarpak L, Morrison R, Smart J. Real-time objective<br />

feedback for infant CPR using a novel new infant manikin: A<br />

pilot study with paediatric nurses in the <strong>UK</strong>. <strong>2021</strong> IMSH Poster<br />

presentation.<br />

176<br />

For more news visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


FEATURE<br />

VENTILATION MONITORING EXPLAINED:<br />

EOLIFE AND MONIVENT<br />

David Halliwell MSc Paramedic<br />

Key Points:<br />

1. Providing adequate ventilation during CPR is essential to maintain gas<br />

exchange for adequate carbon dioxide removal and sufficient arterial<br />

oxygen content, while minimizing the risk of impaired circulation<br />

2. The most critical problem remains hyperventilation which increases<br />

intrathoracic pressures and impairs haemodynamics<br />

3. Caregivers, regardless of experience, hyperventilate patients in 80%<br />

of cases (Chang et al 2019)<br />

4. Effective ventilations in out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest could double<br />

the chance of survival to Hospital discharge (Khoury et al 2016)<br />

In a world where litigation is increasingly being used against Emergency<br />

Medical Service (EMS) providers there has been a growth in products being<br />

designed to minimise pressure and volume related injury in Resuscitation,<br />

and to reduce the Human Factors associated with Hyperventilation.<br />

This paper supports the use of 2 products from 2 manufacturers both of<br />

which are designed to eliminate harm from the Resuscitation process.<br />

Monivent (www.monivent.se) manufactured in Sweden is designed<br />

to educate and eliminate the harm associated with Newborn and<br />

Neonatal Resuscitation, whilst EOlife from the French company Archeon<br />

is designed for use on Adults. Both have Training versions of their<br />

respective devices as well as those designed for clinical use.<br />

Interestingly, a study by Mcinness et al published in 2011 reported that<br />

in hospital resuscitation teams were also hyperventilating patients in<br />

about 63% of cases this may not be that surprising, but the interesting<br />

bit was that after controlling for location of arrest and initial event rhythm,<br />

resuscitations that occurred on nights/weekends were 3.6 times<br />

(CI 95 : 1.6–7.9, p < 0.01) more likely to have a ventilation rate exceeding<br />

the American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines.<br />

Whilst we probably all acknowledge the stressors associated with a<br />

cardiac arrest, the teams at both Monivent and Archeon have devised<br />

mechanical / technical solutions which enable us to reduce the human<br />

factors, and control our physical performance and thereby reduce the<br />

occurrence of hypervention.<br />

Monivent uses a Volume and Pressure sensor between the paediatric<br />

resuscitation self inflating Bag and the associated Mask – it allows<br />

rescuers to see when they are delivering 6ml / kg and gives detailed<br />

information in relation to baby Ventilation pressures and Ventilation Rates –<br />

the inflation inspiration is transmitted in real time from the pressure sensor<br />

to a tablet PC. Monivent can also be used with a T piece resuscitator.<br />

There have been a number of studies outlining just how common it is to<br />

see Hyperventilation in EMS, and the wider Hospital based Resuscitation<br />

community. One of the seminal resuscitation studies from Aufderheide in<br />

2004, showed the resuscitation community that Hyperventilation of Adults<br />

was common in Pre Hospital Care with Rates of 30+ In 13 consecutive<br />

adults (average age, 63 +/- 5.8 yrs) receiving CPR -the average ventilation<br />

rate was 30 +/- 3.2 breaths/min (range, 15 to 49 breaths/min) and the<br />

average duration of each breath was 1.0 +/- 0.07 sec. No patient survived.<br />

The author of this article remembers the Aufderheide paper, because<br />

he repeated in an Animal study the exact respiratory rates and<br />

ventilatory pressures that had been recorded in the human based EMS<br />

care studied - his conclusions and findings were shockingly similar –<br />

Hyperventilation by Rate, Volume and Pressure kills.<br />

Monivent being used with a T Piece resuscitator<br />

EOlife the Adult Ventilation Monitor has the display on a screen which<br />

also sits in the space between the Self inflating Resuscitation Bag and<br />

the Mask – Simple to use, Lightweight and Trusted by Resuscitation<br />

experts it is gaining prominence.<br />

Despite seemingly adequate training, professional rescuers consistently<br />

hyperventilated patients during out-of-hospital CPR. Subsequent<br />

hemodynamic and survival studies in pigs demonstrated that excessive<br />

ventilation rates significantly decreased coronary perfusion pressures<br />

and survival rates, despite supplemental CO2 to prevent hypocapnia.<br />

Aufderheide felt that you could not train out Hyperventilation – Rescuers were<br />

Unconsciously Unaware of their behaviours, which were being affected<br />

by external factors – The Stress and Responsibility of being called to an<br />

Adult or Paediatric Arrest, the Driving and Physical exertion of getting to the<br />

scene, the other factors in a resuscitation such as rotating through the chest<br />

compression phase and of course the need for incredible teamwork, added<br />

to which - Airway management, Drugs, Algorithms all increase the cognitive<br />

load of the rescuers and reduce the likelihood of a perfect performance.<br />

The EOlife device from Archeon<br />

Please contact sales@mdtglobalsolutions.com to get hands on.<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

References<br />

Aufderheide TP, Lurie KG. Death by hyperventilation: a common and life-threatening problem during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Crit Care Med. 2004;32(Suppl.):S345–51.<br />

Chang MP, Lu Y, Laroux B, 2019, Association of Ventilation with Outcomes from Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Resuscitation AUG 141 ; 174-181<br />

Khoury A, Sall FS, De Luca A, Pugin A, Pili Floury s, Pazart L,Capellier G. (2016) Evaluation of Bag Valve Mask Ventilation in manikin studies ; what are the current limitations? Biomed Res intl<br />

Mcinness et al (2011) The first quantitative report of ventilation rate during in-hospital resuscitation of older children and Adelescents, Resuscitation:2011 Aug 82(8) 1025-1029<br />

Wik L, Kramer-Johansen J, Myklebust H, et al. Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. JAMA. 2005;293:299–304. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]<br />

177


NEWSLINE<br />

HELP Appeal donates<br />

£300K to Magpas Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> new base<br />

Magpas Air <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

welcomed Robert Bertram,<br />

Chief Executive of the HELP<br />

Appeal to its airbase in<br />

Cambridgeshire after receiving<br />

a £300,000 donation to its<br />

‘Future 50’ appeal to fund a new<br />

airbase. During the visit he met<br />

with Magpas Air <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

CEO, Daryl Brown MBE, to<br />

find out more about the new<br />

base, which is due to start<br />

construction at the end of the<br />

year.<br />

The HELP Appeal is the only<br />

charity in the country that funds<br />

the development of helipads at<br />

Major Trauma Centres, key A&E<br />

hospitals and air ambulance<br />

bases. It has donated £300,000<br />

to fund the helipad at the new<br />

Magpas Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> air base<br />

in Alconbury Weald, a significant<br />

contribution to the £3 million<br />

appeal which will enable Magpas<br />

to continue providing their 24/7<br />

lifesaving service.<br />

Robert Bertram, Chief Executive<br />

of the HELP Appeal explained,<br />

“The HELP Appeal is best known<br />

for funding hospital helipads.<br />

But this isn’t all we do to help air<br />

ambulances save time in getting<br />

critically ill patients the emergency<br />

care that they need. We are very<br />

proud that this is our ninth air<br />

ambulance base helipad that<br />

we’ve helped to fund.”<br />

Magpas Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> provides<br />

emergency lifesaving care in<br />

Cambridgeshire, Bedfordshire<br />

and across the East of England<br />

and can reach 12 counties and<br />

a population of over 10 million in<br />

their AW169 helicopter.<br />

The charity needed to re-locate<br />

from its current base after the land<br />

it occupies was sold. However,<br />

the challenge of relocating also<br />

provided Magpas Air <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

with the opportunity to look for a<br />

site which could reduce dispatch<br />

times and accommodate an<br />

airbase better equipped to support<br />

its growing 24 hour operations.<br />

Having already purchased the<br />

land at Alconbury Weald and<br />

obtaining planning permission,<br />

the HELP Appeal’s £300,000<br />

donation is an important step in<br />

raising the £3 million needed to<br />

complete the project.<br />

Daryl Brown MBE, Chief Executive<br />

of Magpas Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity<br />

says:<br />

“We are so grateful for the support<br />

of the HELP Appeal. This donation<br />

is an important step in making our<br />

plans for a new airbase a reality and<br />

achieving the aims of our ‘Future<br />

50’ appeal; to continue saving<br />

lives and keep families together for<br />

future generations. The helipad is<br />

a vital part of the new base and it<br />

was great to be able to talk Robert<br />

through our plans. We are lucky<br />

that the HELP Appeal exists to fund<br />

these essential facilities. Simply put,<br />

this donation and the new helipad<br />

will help us to continue to save lives.”<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

Robert Bertram CEO of the HELP Appeal presents cheque to Magpas Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> CEO Daryl Brown MBE and medical team<br />

178<br />

For more news visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


NEWSLINE<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> waiting<br />

times: GMB warning<br />

of ‘unprecedented<br />

crisis’ ignored by<br />

govt as trusts forced<br />

to enlist unqualified<br />

staff<br />

Unless rapid and serious<br />

action is taken, the winter<br />

crisis could become a<br />

catastrophe, says GMB Union<br />

GMB Union’s warnings of an<br />

‘utterly unprecedented crisis’<br />

have been ignored by the<br />

Government as trusts are forced<br />

to enlist unqualified staff to help.<br />

Last month (October) the union<br />

wrote to Secretary of State,<br />

Sajid Javid and Jeremy Hunt MP,<br />

Chair of the Health Select Comm<br />

ittee, raising ‘serious concerns<br />

regarding the untenable<br />

workplace pressures that our<br />

members are facing in the<br />

ambulance service’. [2]<br />

GMB has received no reply.<br />

Reports suggest lives are at<br />

risk because average waits for<br />

emergency callouts for problems<br />

such as heart attacks and<br />

strokes are taking more than<br />

twice as long as they should. [1]<br />

GMB members in ambulance<br />

crews have raised concerns<br />

about working with unqualified<br />

staff - but have been told they<br />

have to put up with it.<br />

Meanwhile, ambulance workers<br />

describe ‘the worst service<br />

pressures they have ever<br />

experienced – worse than any<br />

previous winter’.<br />

Rachel Harrison, GMB National<br />

Officer, said:<br />

“GMB ambulance workers<br />

warned the Government this<br />

winter looked likely to be the<br />

worst crisis the NHS has faced.<br />

“With grim predictability,<br />

Ministers completely ignored<br />

the voices of those on the front<br />

line.<br />

“Now the chickens are coming<br />

home to roost – lives are at risk<br />

due to waiting times, staff are<br />

at breaking point and trusts are<br />

so desperate they are bringing<br />

unqualified workers.<br />

“And it’s only November,<br />

“Unless rapid and serious<br />

action is taken, the winter crisis<br />

could become a catastrophe.”<br />

[1] https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/<br />

health-59237935<br />

[2] The letter, co-signed by<br />

Steve Rice, GMB National<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Representatives<br />

Committee chair and Rachel<br />

Harrison, GMB National Officer,<br />

says member concerns include:<br />

• Increasing demands on the<br />

service and hospitals as<br />

covid cases grow alongside<br />

the 5.6 million backlog of<br />

routine hospital treatments;<br />

• The Government’s approach<br />

to covid communications<br />

since the summer and the<br />

lack of serious and clear<br />

public health communications<br />

including the need to spell<br />

out to the public what they<br />

should and should not be<br />

calling an ambulance for;<br />

• Ongoing failures of the<br />

entire health and social care<br />

system, including pathways<br />

for social care cases, the<br />

failure of the NHS 111<br />

to triage calls within the<br />

60-minute deadline and the<br />

lack of GP appointments -<br />

all resulting in unnecessary<br />

emergency call outs.<br />

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179


NEWSLINE<br />

Dr John Chatterjee took part in<br />

Speaking on the panel alongside<br />

Supporting the mental health<br />

Consultant from<br />

London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity<br />

discusses mental<br />

health at landmark<br />

Royal Foundation<br />

event<br />

Dr John Chatterjee, a<br />

Consultant with London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity, attended<br />

and spoke at an Emergency<br />

Services Mental Health<br />

Symposium, hosted by The<br />

Royal Foundation.<br />

At the event HRH The Duke of<br />

Cambridge, Patron of London’s<br />

Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity, gave<br />

a keynote speech about the<br />

importance of prioritising mental<br />

health in the emergency services,<br />

drawing on his own experiences<br />

a live panel discussion about<br />

mental health, discussing his<br />

own personal experiences as<br />

a first responder, having been<br />

part of the teams attending the<br />

Grenfell Tower Fire and London<br />

Bridge terror attack in 2017. John<br />

has worked for London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity since 2013,<br />

and says that his experiences<br />

trying to care for patients and<br />

families in the ‘ordinary’ and<br />

‘extraordinary’ circumstances<br />

in and around London have<br />

informed and humbled him.<br />

Speaking at the event , John said:<br />

“You put this uniform on, and mine<br />

is particularly bright! And it feels like<br />

a suit of armour. There are things I<br />

do in this uniform I would never do<br />

in my jeans. The most important<br />

thing is opening this suit of armour<br />

and people seeing that we’re all<br />

Dr Chatterjee were Martin<br />

Blunden: Scottish Fire and<br />

Rescue Service, Roger Watson:<br />

East Midlands <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service, Una Jennings: Cheshire<br />

Constabulary and the discussion<br />

was facilitated by Nick Knowles.<br />

Each panellist spoke about their<br />

lived experiences working on the<br />

frontline and how they deal with<br />

mental health challenges in their<br />

roles.<br />

The symposium brought together<br />

emergency service leaders,<br />

frontline workers, policy makers<br />

and academics to discuss the<br />

mental health of our emergency<br />

services, and was hosted in<br />

partnership with the National<br />

Police Chiefs’ Council, National<br />

Fire Chiefs Council, Association<br />

of <strong>Ambulance</strong> Chief Executives<br />

and United Kingdom Search and<br />

and wellbeing of the emergency<br />

services community is an<br />

important priority for The Duke<br />

of Cambridge and The Royal<br />

Foundation and London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> supports the vital work<br />

being done in this space.<br />

RCSI receives<br />

Movember funding<br />

to support mental<br />

health of first<br />

responders<br />

RCSI University of Medicine and<br />

Health Sciences has received<br />

funding of 267K from the<br />

charity Movember to improve<br />

mental health support for first<br />

responders.<br />

The funding, part of a €5m<br />

Veterans and First Responders<br />

Mental Health Grant Program, was<br />

as an air ambulance pilot.<br />

human beings and we all suffer.”<br />

Rescue.<br />

awarded to the SAFER Families/<br />

New Test Labs facility secures <strong>UK</strong>AS accreditation<br />

in under 12 months<br />

The new Test Labs infection prevention research and test laboratory<br />

in Peterborough, which opened officially in January <strong>2021</strong>, has<br />

achieved prestigious <strong>UK</strong>AS accreditation in less than twelve months,<br />

one of the fastest awards in the history of the accreditation body.<br />

Parent company Inivos created the facility after the Covid pandemic<br />

redirected government and commercial laboratories’ focus<br />

which stretched their capacity. Inivos still needed to validate the<br />

effectiveness of new products and services to continue supporting<br />

healthcare with emerging challenges such as the development of<br />

a single use Personal Protective Equipment disinfection process.<br />

providers that their medical<br />

devices meet the required<br />

standards and can sustain<br />

exposure to cleaning materials<br />

over the course of their<br />

lifetimes to remove harmful<br />

microorganisms that cause<br />

healthcare acquired infections<br />

(HAIs), including the SARS-<br />

CoV-2 pathogen which causes<br />

COVID-19.<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

Test Labs acquired the site in March 2020 and first approached<br />

<strong>UK</strong>AS in November. <strong>UK</strong>AS carried out a preassessment of<br />

the facility in April this year, followed by an initial assessment<br />

against six different EN standards under the ISO 17025<br />

Quality Management System in July. Test Labs submitted final<br />

documentation to assessors in August with <strong>UK</strong>AS confirming final<br />

accreditation on October 11th, just 11 months after the agreement<br />

to go ahead with accreditation.<br />

The laboratory will focus on testing and researching questions<br />

around infection prevention and control with a particular focus<br />

on the healthcare environment. Its aim is to reassure healthcare<br />

Test Labs offers HALT testing, efficacy testing and material<br />

compatibility testing. It also works with healthcare facilities and<br />

manufacturers of equipment used within them to develop bestpractice<br />

cleaning protocols. Its HALT testing exposes materials,<br />

devices or entire systems to the most commonly-used cleaning<br />

and decontamination technologies, in order to assess how they<br />

would perform in real-world settings and to determine whether<br />

they are suitable for use in a healthcare environment. Its material<br />

compatibility testing processes samples of a material to assess<br />

changes in its physical properties.<br />

testlabsuk.com<br />

180<br />

For further recruitment vacancies visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


NEWSLINE<br />

Friends research project led by the<br />

RCSI SIM Centre for Simulation<br />

Education and Research. It is<br />

the only project selected from the<br />

Republic of Ireland for this funding.<br />

Working with various community<br />

partners, including Mental Health<br />

Ireland and Dublin Civil Defence,<br />

the project will explore how family<br />

members and friends can best<br />

support their first responder’s<br />

mental health, while being mindful<br />

of their own self-care.<br />

First responders deal with stressful<br />

events as part of their daily activities,<br />

with research showing that they are<br />

more likely to experience a range<br />

of mental health issues such as<br />

depression, PTSD, substance abuse<br />

and suicidal thoughts/behaviour.<br />

While support services are available,<br />

access can be limited due to lack of<br />

resources or the stigma associated<br />

with seeking help, and first<br />

responders often rely on the ‘social<br />

support’ of their families and close<br />

friends. The SAFER Families/Friends<br />

project aims to equip families and<br />

friends of 100 first responders<br />

with the skills they need to both<br />

recognise the signs and symptoms<br />

of stress and provide a basic helpful<br />

intervention to their first responder.<br />

As part of the project intervention,<br />

participants will engage in simulated<br />

scenarios, learning how to deal with<br />

the aftermath of critical incidents,<br />

specifically providing social support<br />

and psychological first aid. The<br />

training will be facilitated by the<br />

RCSI SIM Centre, which embodies<br />

deep expertise in simulation-based<br />

experiential learning, communication<br />

training, assessment, engaging<br />

with simulated participants<br />

and a track record of impactful<br />

healthcare education research.<br />

Professor Walter Eppich, RCSI<br />

Chair of Simulation and project lead,<br />

commented: “Extreme situations<br />

can be distressing and difficult<br />

for individuals to process. Early<br />

intervention approaches reduce<br />

symptoms of post-traumatic stress.<br />

Since access to the available<br />

support services remains limited,<br />

we would like to build on the<br />

social support that already exists<br />

to help combat the after-effects<br />

of these stressful events. This<br />

project aims to support first<br />

responder resilience and wellbeing<br />

so they may continue to function in<br />

the service of public safety.”<br />

The project is co-led by Michelle<br />

O’Toole, Senior Simulation<br />

Researcher at RCSI SIM and a<br />

former fire fighter and advanced<br />

paramedic with the Dublin Fire<br />

Brigade.<br />

Movember, which runs its<br />

fundraising drive in November<br />

each year, seeks to ‘change the<br />

face of men’s health on a global<br />

scale’. Movember and its partners,<br />

including The Distinguished<br />

Gentleman’s Ride, provide funding<br />

to research projects all over the<br />

world in the areas of mental health<br />

and suicide prevention, prostate<br />

cancer and testicular cancer.<br />

Speaking about the goals of the<br />

Veterans and First Responders<br />

Mental Health Grant Program,<br />

Brendan Maher, Global Director<br />

of Mental Health and Suicide<br />

Prevention at Movember, said:<br />

“We owe an enormous amount to<br />

our veterans and first responder<br />

communities. Through this initiative,<br />

Movember wants to help our<br />

grant funding partners prove that<br />

their programmes are positively<br />

impacting mental health outcomes.<br />

We want to build the evidence<br />

for programmes that truly make<br />

a difference to the lives of these<br />

men and their families.”<br />

Recruitment for SAFER Families/<br />

Friends is underway, with the<br />

project expected to start in the<br />

first quarter of 2022. For more<br />

information, contact Michelle<br />

O’Toole at michellelotoole@rcsi.ie.<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

AVS STEPS_<strong>Ambulance</strong> <strong>UK</strong> Half Page Advert_June <strong>2021</strong>_FINAL.indd 1 01/07/<strong>2021</strong> 18:04<br />

For the latest <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service News visit: www.ambulancenewsdesk.com<br />

181


NEWSLINE<br />

SECAMB<br />

Canterbury cardiac<br />

arrest survivor<br />

thanks ambulance<br />

team<br />

A man from Barham, near<br />

Canterbury who required seven<br />

shocks from a defibrillator to<br />

restart his heart has been reunited<br />

with the South East Coast<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service (SECAmb)<br />

team who saved his life.<br />

Mike Ferguson, 54, is also<br />

warning others not to ignore the<br />

potential signs of a heart problem<br />

after his partner, Helena, called<br />

999 when his chest pain, which<br />

he had experienced for some four<br />

weeks, significantly worsened, a<br />

little over a year ago on 6 October<br />

2020.<br />

Mike thanked ambulance crews<br />

who came to his aid recently at<br />

SECAmb’s Make Ready Centre in<br />

Ashford. His 999 call, which<br />

was handled by Emergency<br />

Medical Advisor Harry Morgan,<br />

saw Paramedic Gaylene Doherty<br />

and Trainee Associate <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Practitioner, Clare Sykes, attend<br />

and carry out checks on his<br />

heart. Having made the decision<br />

that he required further hospital<br />

treatment, they took Mike to their<br />

awaiting ambulance. However, as<br />

they continued their assessment<br />

in the vehicle, Mike went into<br />

cardiac arrest.<br />

The pair immediately began<br />

resuscitation and called for back<br />

up which arrived in the form of<br />

paramedic Shaun Seely and<br />

Emergency Care Support Worker<br />

Susan Gray.<br />

By this point Gaylene and Clare<br />

had delivered six shocks with<br />

their defibrillator with a further<br />

shock administered on Shaun<br />

and Susan’s arrival and ahead<br />

of Critical Care Paramedic Luke<br />

Hamilton arriving to provide<br />

further assistance.<br />

After being resuscitated Mike was<br />

rushed to William Harvey Hospital<br />

where he underwent emergency<br />

treatment to have a blockage in a<br />

main artery cleared before being<br />

fitted with a stent.<br />

“It was a very unique<br />

resuscitation”, said Gaylene.<br />

“Because we were treating him<br />

straight away Mike was actually<br />

conscious while we were carrying<br />

chest compressions and doing<br />

the work his heart should have<br />

been. But then, as we checked his<br />

rhythm, he would collapse again.<br />

“It was all very sudden. We knew<br />

Mike very likely needed specialist<br />

hospital treatment but everything<br />

escalated when he went into<br />

cardiac arrest. It was great to see<br />

him looking and doing so well.”<br />

Mike said: “I had been at work<br />

and arrived home not feeling great<br />

at all and said to Helena, that I<br />

thought I should call 111 – but<br />

things suddenly got a lot worse<br />

and I said ‘I think you’re going to<br />

have to call 999’.<br />

“I had been experiencing some<br />

discomfort for a few weeks but<br />

it suddenly got a lot worse and<br />

felt as though someone was<br />

tightening a belt around my chest.<br />

“I’m just so grateful for everything<br />

everyone in the ambulance and<br />

hospital teams did for me. Quite<br />

simply, without them, I wouldn’t<br />

be here. It’s been amazing to see<br />

everyone in person and to thank<br />

them for doing such an amazing<br />

job.<br />

“My subsequent treatment and<br />

rehab has gone really well and I<br />

feel like a new man but I would<br />

strongly urge people not to ignore<br />

the signs of a problem and to get<br />

themselves checked out if they<br />

have any discomfort or concerns<br />

like me.”<br />

Critical Care Paramedic Luke<br />

Hamilton added: “Right from<br />

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you feel will be of interest to your colleagues.<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

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NEWSLINE<br />

the start, everyone did a great<br />

job to ensure Mike received the<br />

treatment he needed. The whole<br />

team should be really proud. It<br />

was lovely to meet Mike in better<br />

circumstances and speak to him<br />

about what happened. On behalf<br />

of the whole team I wish him all<br />

the very best for the future.”<br />

Most PPE not<br />

designed for ethnic<br />

minority health<br />

workers and women,<br />

study finds<br />

Female healthcare workers and<br />

those from Black And Minority<br />

Ethnic (BAME) backgrounds<br />

have struggled to find personal<br />

protective equipment (PPE) that<br />

provides them with adequate<br />

protection, a new study has<br />

found.<br />

Researchers at the University of<br />

Southampton found that most<br />

masks are not designed for<br />

BAME and women, due to limited<br />

research into how differences<br />

in facial dimensions across<br />

gender and ethnicity affect PPE<br />

performance. There findings have<br />

been published in the journal BMJ<br />

Global health.<br />

Previous studies have shown<br />

that BAME people have been<br />

disproportionately affected by<br />

COVID-19. Amongst NHS staff,<br />

63% of COVID-related deaths are<br />

of BAME people, even though<br />

they represent only 20% of the<br />

workforce.<br />

For PPE respirators to provide<br />

respiratory protection they<br />

must fit the user well, and this<br />

is determined by ‘fit-testing’ – a<br />

process of trialling facemasks<br />

for any inward leaks until one is<br />

identified which provides a good<br />

seal to keep out harmful aerosols.<br />

The Southampton research team<br />

looked at studies worldwide into<br />

how well respirators fit according<br />

to facial measurements, gender<br />

and ethnicity. Over half of the<br />

studies focussing on gender<br />

reported a higher fit test failure<br />

rate for women compared to<br />

male participants. Analysis of<br />

studies which looked into facial<br />

dimensions of the participants<br />

showed significant differences<br />

between men and women,<br />

ranging from 0.4 millimetres<br />

to 22 millimetres, which may<br />

impact whether standardised<br />

facemasks were able to provide<br />

a good enough seal for the<br />

wearers.<br />

A similar trend was observed<br />

in studies that included good<br />

representation of BAME<br />

participants, although the<br />

number of studies exploring<br />

fit test differences between<br />

ethnicities were very limited.<br />

The authors are therefore<br />

advising that further studies into<br />

PPE development must include a<br />

broader consideration of female<br />

and BAME healthcare workers.<br />

Lead author of the study, Dr<br />

Jagrati Chopra said: “The NHS<br />

has a very diverse workforce,<br />

however design of PPE still<br />

seems to be based on a<br />

predominantly white, male<br />

workforce. The high rate of<br />

BAME healthcare workers<br />

affected by the pandemic<br />

has shown how important it<br />

is to have enough respiratory<br />

equipment to suit everyone,<br />

regardless of gender or<br />

background.<br />

“Current studies mainly<br />

focus on Caucasian or single<br />

ethnic groups and BAME<br />

people remain unrepresented,<br />

meaning there are insufficient<br />

comparisons between ethnic<br />

groups. We therefore need<br />

respirator developers to look<br />

into the needs of healthcare<br />

workers from a broader<br />

spectrum of ethnicities and<br />

to account for differences in<br />

dimensions between male and<br />

female faces.”<br />

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AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

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183


NEWSLINE<br />

SCAS<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> service<br />

calls on “tech-savvy”<br />

members of public to<br />

help others access<br />

online healthcare<br />

South Central <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service (SCAS) is calling on<br />

“tech-savvy” members of the<br />

public to help relatives, friends<br />

or neighbours who may find it<br />

difficult to access the internet in<br />

a bid to get more people using<br />

NHS 111 online.<br />

It comes as 999, 111 and patient<br />

transport services across the<br />

Trust continue to see significant<br />

demand – much higher than<br />

expected for this time of year.<br />

As a result, people are being<br />

urged to utilise 111 online<br />

wherever possible as it can<br />

provide quick advice on the best<br />

healthcare option, including a call<br />

back from a trained clinician or<br />

nurse, a booked appointment in<br />

A&E or advice on self-care.<br />

SCAS provides emergency, urgent<br />

care and patient transport to more<br />

than four million people across<br />

Berkshire, Buckinghamshire,<br />

Hampshire and Oxfordshire, as<br />

well patient transport for a further<br />

three million people in Surrey and<br />

Sussex.<br />

“We know what a difficult time this<br />

is for everyone and we greatly<br />

appreciate the support and<br />

understanding of the public as we<br />

continue to manage the significant<br />

pressures on our 999, 111 and<br />

patient transport services,” said<br />

Mark Ainsworth, Director of<br />

Operations at SCAS.<br />

“The demand on us remains high,<br />

in particular on our 111 phone<br />

line, so we are again appealing<br />

for help from people to alleviate<br />

this by utilising 111 online which is<br />

a great tool, quick to access and<br />

provides instant information and<br />

advice.<br />

“However, we know requesting<br />

help from the public by urging<br />

them to use 111 online isn’t<br />

feasible for everyone, particularly<br />

those who find it complicated or<br />

don’t have the levels of access to<br />

technology that others may have.<br />

“Therefore, we are calling on the<br />

more tech-savvy members of<br />

the public to lend a helping hand<br />

their family, friends or neighbours<br />

– particularly people who you<br />

know live alone – who may find it<br />

difficult as, in turn, this will further<br />

alleviate the pressure on our 111<br />

call handlers.”<br />

Mr Ainsworth said even just<br />

offering to support someone who<br />

isn’t currently unwell could be<br />

beneficial as it means they will<br />

have an alternative way of seeking<br />

less urgent medical advice when<br />

they do require it.<br />

“The more we enable society<br />

to have support or access to<br />

technology the better as it means<br />

we can ensure more people are<br />

able to utilise the full range of<br />

tools available to them – which is<br />

obviously particularly important<br />

at great times of stress on the<br />

healthcare system,” he said.<br />

People are also being asked to<br />

support the Patient Transport<br />

Service while it focuses on<br />

the discharge of patients from<br />

hospitals across the region to free<br />

up space for new admissions.<br />

Paul Stevens, Director of<br />

Commercial Services at SCAS,<br />

said: “People can support us<br />

through this challenging period<br />

by, wherever possible, finding<br />

alternative ways to get to hospital<br />

appointments – maybe via family,<br />

friends or neighbours, volunteers<br />

and community transport or taxis.<br />

“It is also really important that<br />

people let us know via the<br />

cancellation line 0300 790 0143<br />

if they or a family member has<br />

patient transport booked they no<br />

longer need so we can use it for<br />

another patient.<br />

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NEWSLINE<br />

“We are also keen to hear from<br />

anyone who is interested in<br />

becoming a volunteer car driver<br />

for SCAS. Find out more via our<br />

website scas.nhs.uk or email<br />

volunteer.cardriver@scas.nhs.uk.”<br />

WAS<br />

Flight attendant<br />

lands job in the<br />

ambulance service<br />

A flight attendant who was<br />

made redundant during the<br />

Covid-19 pandemic has<br />

landed a new job at the Welsh<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service.<br />

Sarah Goulding, of Connah’s<br />

Quay, Flintshire, has joined the<br />

Trust as an <strong>Ambulance</strong> Care<br />

Assistant after an illustrious 32-<br />

year career with British Airways.<br />

The mother-of-two was one of<br />

10,000 British Airways workers to<br />

have lost their jobs at the height<br />

of the pandemic.<br />

Sarah, 54, was inspired to retrain<br />

for the ambulance service<br />

having given life-saving first aid<br />

to dozens of passengers over<br />

the years.<br />

She said: “I had an amazing<br />

career with British Airways and<br />

was fortunate to have travelled<br />

all over the world.<br />

“Every year we had to study<br />

aviation medicine as part of our<br />

training, because you can’t call<br />

an ambulance at 38,000 feet.<br />

“I saw it all – childbirth, fitting,<br />

heart attacks and even sudden<br />

deaths – and I’d always really<br />

enjoyed giving first aid in an<br />

emergency.<br />

“When I was offered voluntary<br />

redundancy, I thought about<br />

what other professions I’d enjoy<br />

and which would allow me to<br />

transfer my skills.<br />

“The ambulance service<br />

appealed to me because firstly, I<br />

liked the idea of helping people,<br />

and secondly, I liked the idea<br />

of being out and about in the<br />

community.<br />

“The nature of the airline industry<br />

means you’re never in one place<br />

for very long, and I wanted to<br />

keep hold of that element.”<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Care Assistants are<br />

trained to treat and transport low<br />

acuity patients to hospital.<br />

They provide basic life support<br />

and carry out urgent planned<br />

transfers from a patient’s home<br />

to hospital, as well as interhospital<br />

transfers.<br />

The Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

is recruiting <strong>Ambulance</strong> Care<br />

Assistants in South Wales.<br />

Applicants must have a<br />

minimum of five GCSEs at Grade<br />

C or above including Maths,<br />

English/Welsh and Science, or<br />

other equivalent educational<br />

qualifications.<br />

Training includes four weeks of<br />

patient care training and one<br />

week of driver training.<br />

Sarah said: “I’ve been in the role<br />

for 12 months now and I’m really<br />

enjoying it.<br />

“Every day you learn something<br />

new, and helping people in their<br />

hour of need is such a rewarding<br />

feeling.<br />

“I think about my parents and<br />

grandparents and how I’d want<br />

them to be treated – that’s how I<br />

treat my patients.<br />

“For me, it’s about giving<br />

patients the respect and dignity<br />

they deserve and making them<br />

as comfortable as possible.”<br />

Wrexham-based Sarah is<br />

encouraging others to apply for<br />

the role.<br />

She said: “If you like working<br />

in a public-facing role and as<br />

part of team, then you should<br />

definitely think about becoming<br />

an <strong>Ambulance</strong> Care Assistant.<br />

“I think the other important<br />

prerequisites for the job are<br />

patience, empathy and a good<br />

sense of humour.<br />

“We sometimes find ourselves<br />

in pretty dark situations, so it’s<br />

important to be able to find<br />

some light relief and humour<br />

with your colleagues.<br />

“Most importantly, you’ve got to<br />

enjoy helping people – I certainly<br />

do.”<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

For the latest <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service News visit: www.ambulancenewsdesk.com<br />

185


NEWSLINE<br />

London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity’s<br />

car fleet boosted by<br />

£330,000 donation<br />

London’s life-saving charity is<br />

celebrating a new partnership<br />

with the London Freemasons,<br />

who are generously funding<br />

the charity’s new fleet of rapid<br />

response vehicles for the next<br />

three years.<br />

At an event at the Freemasons<br />

Hall on Wednesday 3rd<br />

November, representatives<br />

from London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

showcased some of the new<br />

cars and the Charity’s Chairman,<br />

Mark Vickers, gave a speech to<br />

thank members for their ongoing<br />

support. Attendees also heard<br />

a powerful patient story from a<br />

Consultant with London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong>. The patient had<br />

been involved in a serious road<br />

traffic collision and London’s<br />

Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> were dispatched<br />

by rapid response car. The<br />

interventions of the advanced<br />

trauma teams on scene gave the<br />

patient the very best chance of<br />

survival and he has recently learnt<br />

to walk again.<br />

The London Freemasons<br />

first supported London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity in 2015 with<br />

a £2 million donation towards<br />

the service’s second helicopter<br />

as part of the ‘Your London, Your<br />

Helicopter’ campaign, and went<br />

on to pledge a further £100,000 in<br />

2017 thanks to additional support<br />

from the membership.<br />

Now, the Freemasons are<br />

donating £330,000 towards a new<br />

fleet of rapid response cars which<br />

form a crucial part of London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong>’s infrastructure. The<br />

service operates 24/7, delivering<br />

an advanced trauma team to<br />

seriously injured patients when<br />

every second counts; responding<br />

to five life threatening incidents on<br />

average each day. At night and in<br />

adverse weather conditions when<br />

it wouldn’t be safe to land the<br />

aircraft, the medical team delivers<br />

the same world-leading expertise<br />

to the patient’s side by a rapid<br />

response car driving under blue<br />

lights.<br />

The rapid response cars provide<br />

continuity of service by delivering<br />

the same team, with the same<br />

equipment and drugs, who can<br />

perform the same life-saving<br />

procedures on scene. Of the<br />

1,494 patients treated by the<br />

service in 2020, 884 of these were<br />

attended to by car.<br />

Chairman of London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity, Mark Vickers<br />

said:<br />

“The support of the London<br />

Freemasons down the years has<br />

been instrumental in keeping our<br />

helicopter flying and our rapid<br />

response car fleet on the road,<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

Left to right: Dr Ben Singer (Consultant with London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong>); Tanya Moss (Senior Philanthropy Lead, London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity);<br />

Mark Vickers (Chairman, London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity); Sir Michael Snyder (Head of London Freemasons); Tony Shields (Metropolitan Grand<br />

Charity Steward) and Bill Leaning (Flight Paramedic with London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong>).<br />

186<br />

For more news visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


NEWSLINE<br />

ready for when they are needed<br />

for the people of London.<br />

“This incredible donation will<br />

fund our car fleet over three<br />

years, helping us reach critically<br />

injured patients quickly when<br />

time is of the essence. We rely<br />

on donations to keep our service<br />

running and as result of this<br />

support we will undoubtedly be<br />

able to reach more patients and<br />

save more lives in London.”<br />

Sir Michael Snyder, Head of<br />

London Freemasons said:<br />

“We are extremely proud to<br />

build on our ongoing support for<br />

London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity,<br />

which began in 2015 with us<br />

providing £2 million of funding<br />

to support the early introduction<br />

of the second helicopter. We<br />

are again delighted to provide<br />

funding for the replacement<br />

and expansion of the fast<br />

responder vehicle fleet that<br />

make such a huge difference<br />

when the helicopters cannot fly<br />

due to night-time, poor weather<br />

conditions, or serviceability.<br />

“London Freemasons are<br />

committed to generous support<br />

of London Fire Brigade, London<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service and<br />

London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong>, who<br />

all do such magnificent work<br />

and, through them, our local<br />

communities.”<br />

London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> has<br />

a total of six rapid response<br />

vehicles, with one in use at<br />

one time except for certain<br />

circumstances such as during a<br />

major incident, and the new fleet<br />

will continue to ensure state-ofthe-art<br />

delivery with increased<br />

space to accommodate more<br />

medical kit, allowing medics<br />

to deliver their increasingly<br />

complex cutting-edge care at the<br />

roadside. The £330,000 donation<br />

from the London Freemasons<br />

will fund the fleet of six trauma<br />

cars, providing the service with<br />

resilience in the event of a major<br />

incident and also supporting<br />

key clinical trials London’s<br />

Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> is pioneering<br />

alongside Barts NHS Health<br />

trust and the London <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service such as ECMO, which is<br />

aiming to improve survival rates<br />

for patients who suffer a cardiac<br />

arrest outside of hospital.<br />

London’s Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> brings<br />

the hospital to the scene –<br />

delivering urgent, cutting-edge<br />

medical care when London<br />

calls. The helicopter and rapid<br />

response car teams are here<br />

24/7 for every one of the 10<br />

million people who live and work<br />

in London. The charity works<br />

alongside the NHS - London’s<br />

Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> operates in<br />

partnership with and is supported<br />

by Barts Health NHS Trust and<br />

the London <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

NHS Trust.<br />

In the first 6 months of <strong>2021</strong>,<br />

every month London’s Air<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> performed an<br />

average of<br />

• 14 blood transfusions<br />

• 27 emergency anaesthetics<br />

• 5 thoracotomies (a surgical<br />

procedure which opens up<br />

the rib cage cavity to manually<br />

massage the heart)<br />

There were also an average of 10<br />

Code Red calls per month (when<br />

a patient is bleeding to death and<br />

needs immediate intervention).<br />

The Freemasons Hall event is<br />

an annual event, recognising<br />

London Freemasons for their<br />

work within their Lodges and<br />

communities with appointment<br />

to “London Grand Rank”. The<br />

Metropolitan Grand Master, Sir<br />

Michael Snyder, thanks members<br />

for their endeavours and families<br />

and friends were also invited to<br />

sit in the Grand Temple to watch<br />

and support.<br />

SCAS<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> service<br />

joins wave of<br />

Veteran Aware Trusts<br />

improving care for<br />

the armed forces<br />

community<br />

South Central <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service NHS Foundation Trust<br />

(SCAS) has been named<br />

a Veteran Aware Trust in<br />

recognition of its commitment<br />

to improving NHS care for<br />

veterans, reservists, members<br />

of the Armed Forces and their<br />

families.<br />

The accreditation, from the<br />

Veterans Covenant Healthcare<br />

Alliance (VCHA), acknowledges<br />

the Trust’s commitment to a<br />

number of key pledges, including:<br />

• Ensuring that the Armed<br />

Forces community is never<br />

disadvantaged compared to<br />

other patients, in line with the<br />

NHS’s commitment to the<br />

Armed Forces Covenant<br />

• Training relevant staff on<br />

veteran specific culture and<br />

needs<br />

• Making veterans, reservists<br />

and service families aware of<br />

appropriate charities or NHS<br />

services beneficial to them,<br />

such as mental health services<br />

or support with financial and/or<br />

benefit claims<br />

• Supporting the Armed Forces<br />

as an employer.<br />

SCAS is now one of 99 members<br />

of the VCHA and is part of a<br />

growing number of NHS Trusts<br />

gaining this accolade.<br />

Paul Jefferies, Assistant Director<br />

of Operations at SCAS, said: “As<br />

a Defence Employer Recognition<br />

Scheme Gold Award holder, we in<br />

SCAS are immensely proud to be<br />

recognised as Veteran Aware.<br />

“This accreditation reinforces the<br />

key working relationships SCAS<br />

has with the Armed Forces both<br />

as colleagues but also as service<br />

users.<br />

“The team within SCAS has<br />

worked tirelessly to gain this<br />

recognition and to further support<br />

our service personnel and I would<br />

like to congratulate them for this<br />

well-deserved award.”<br />

The VCHA is made up of a<br />

group of NHS providers and<br />

works closely with NHS England<br />

and NHS Improvement, service<br />

charities and the Ministry of<br />

Defence.<br />

The alliance was set up following<br />

The Chavasse Report in 2014<br />

which was written by leading<br />

orthopaedic surgeon Professor<br />

Tim Briggs CBE with the aim of<br />

improving Armed Forces and<br />

veteran care while raising NHS<br />

standards.<br />

One of the recommendations was<br />

to establish a support network of<br />

trusts resulting in the development<br />

of the VCHA.<br />

“These Trusts should be very<br />

proud of the commitment they<br />

have made to the service men<br />

and women of this country,” said<br />

Prof Briggs. “Welcoming them<br />

into the VCHA is a major step<br />

towards our aim of ensuring every<br />

NHS trust in the country is Veteran<br />

Aware.”<br />

General Lord Richard Dannatt,<br />

patron of the VCHA and former<br />

head of the British Army, said:<br />

“Although the British Armed<br />

Forces are not currently engaged<br />

in high profile campaigns such as<br />

in Iraq and Afghanistan in recent<br />

years, the health and wellbeing<br />

battles for many veterans<br />

continue.<br />

“The VCHA is playing a major part<br />

in helping our brave veterans win<br />

their personal battles.”<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

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187


NEWSLINE<br />

LAS<br />

Motorcycle Response<br />

Unit Rides Again<br />

Motorcycle paramedics will<br />

be back on the road again<br />

responding to 999 calls<br />

across London from Monday 1<br />

November.<br />

at London <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service as<br />

a trial scheme.<br />

Back in 1991, the motorcycle<br />

paramedics proved how useful<br />

they could be in reaching patients<br />

quickly in busy and congested<br />

areas. They are often the first<br />

paramedics on scene – most<br />

notably when they responded to the<br />

Westminster terror attack in 2017.<br />

WAS<br />

Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service appoints<br />

palliative care<br />

paramedics in <strong>UK</strong> first<br />

The Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

has appointed its first dedicated<br />

palliative care paramedics.<br />

alongside the nursing team under<br />

the direction of a consultant in<br />

palliative medicine.<br />

“We’re thrilled to be collaborating<br />

with our health board colleagues<br />

on this initiative, which we hope<br />

will improve the quality of care for<br />

terminally ill patients and open<br />

up new and innovative ways of<br />

meeting their needs.<br />

When the pandemic started,<br />

paramedics from the Motorcycle<br />

Response Unit (MRU) were<br />

moved to other roles as London<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service adapted its<br />

fleet in response to COVID-19.<br />

In this relaunch, MRU paramedics<br />

will spend half their shifts<br />

responding to the most seriously<br />

ill or injured patients and the rest<br />

of their shifts working in the 999<br />

control room.<br />

Richard Webb-Stevens, interim<br />

head of MRU, said: “We are really<br />

excited to be back on our bikes<br />

supporting the trust and delivering<br />

a high standard of care to our<br />

patients by reaching the sickest<br />

the quickest.<br />

“In life or death situations, every<br />

The bikes carry the same lifesaving<br />

equipment as ambulances,<br />

including a defibrillator.<br />

There are almost 30 motorcycle<br />

paramedics in the unit and they<br />

undergo rigorous riding training<br />

with a police instructor before they<br />

are recruited.<br />

Motorcycle paramedics will be<br />

based out of Croydon, Ilford and<br />

Waterloo but new technology on<br />

the bikes means that riders can<br />

now respond to calls throughout<br />

London. Previously they have<br />

only been able to work in certain<br />

locations.<br />

Chief Executive Daniel Elkeles<br />

said: “Not only are they back on<br />

their motorcycles, but they will<br />

The new recruits will deliver specialist<br />

care to patients who are nearing the<br />

end of their life, in what is also a <strong>UK</strong><br />

ambulance service first.<br />

The four-strong team will work as<br />

part of Swansea Bay University<br />

Health Board’s Specialist<br />

Palliative Care Team and divide<br />

their time between patients in<br />

the community and patients in a<br />

hospital and hospice setting.<br />

The new paramedics will take up<br />

post in November.<br />

Ed O’Brian, End of Life Care Lead<br />

at the Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service,<br />

said: “People associate the role<br />

of a paramedic with managing<br />

trauma patients or patients who’ve<br />

had a heart attack or stroke.<br />

“The bonus is that our new<br />

recruits will receive specialist<br />

training and mentorship from our<br />

hospital colleagues, which they<br />

can then apply to their ambulance<br />

service role.”<br />

Dr Gwenllian Davies, Palliative<br />

Care Consultant and Clinical Lead<br />

at Swansea Bay University Health<br />

Board, added: “We’re delighted to<br />

welcome paramedic colleagues to<br />

our Specialist Palliative Care Team.<br />

“Their membership of the multidisciplinary<br />

team will enhance the<br />

care we can provide for our patients.<br />

“We look forward to learning from<br />

each other and hope that this<br />

will be the first of many similar<br />

collaborations for palliative teams.”<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

second counts and the freedom<br />

we have on a motorcycle to<br />

access areas other vehicles can’t<br />

reach means we really can make<br />

a difference to people’s lives.”<br />

The relaunch comes exactly<br />

30 years since the Motorcycle<br />

Response Unit was first launched<br />

also be using their skills in the<br />

999 control room. These senior<br />

clinicians will be so important as<br />

we head into winter - they will be<br />

supporting crews in their decisionmaking<br />

and be available to talk to<br />

our patients. Our cycle response<br />

unit (CRU) colleagues are doing<br />

the same thing.”<br />

“Not many people realise that we<br />

also help patients approaching<br />

the end of their life due to an<br />

advanced illness, either with<br />

urgent symptom management or<br />

for a sudden deterioration.<br />

“Every paramedic in Wales is<br />

trained to support these patients,<br />

but the palliative care paramedic<br />

role is unique in that their time<br />

will be divided between patients<br />

in the community and those in an<br />

inpatient setting.<br />

“In the community, they’ll respond<br />

to palliative emergencies –<br />

essentially, they’re the bridge<br />

between the home and hospital<br />

for patients in the last days of life.<br />

“They’ll also work in a hospital or<br />

hospice setting providing support<br />

to Swansea Bay patients, working<br />

This is the latest in a series of<br />

initiatives the Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service has introduced to improve<br />

the care that palliative patients<br />

receive.<br />

In February, the Trust joined forces<br />

with Macmillan Cancer Support<br />

in Wales to improve the training<br />

delivered to ambulance crews so<br />

they can better recognise when<br />

a patient is nearing the end of<br />

their life and better manage their<br />

symptoms to prevent avoidable<br />

hospital admissions.<br />

The Trust was also the first<br />

ambulance service in the <strong>UK</strong><br />

to introduce ‘Just in Case’<br />

medications on its emergency<br />

vehicles, allowing paramedics to<br />

better manage the symptoms that<br />

may be experienced as terminally<br />

ill patients become more poorly.<br />

188<br />

For further recruitment vacancies visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


NEWSLINE<br />

The Trust’s End of Life Care Rapid<br />

Transport Service also works with<br />

teams across Wales to provide<br />

transport for terminally ill patients<br />

to their preferred place of death.<br />

The service has made over 2,100<br />

compassionate journeys since its<br />

introduction in 2017.<br />

Dr Nikki Pease is a Macmillan<br />

Palliative Medicine Consultant at<br />

Velindre University NHS Trust and a<br />

member of the ambulance service’s<br />

End of Life Care Project Board.<br />

She said: “The appointment of<br />

four palliative care paramedics<br />

in Swansea Bay builds on the<br />

solid foundation established by<br />

ongoing collaboration between<br />

the Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

and palliative care organisations<br />

across Wales.<br />

“Outcomes from this local<br />

innovative change will be shared<br />

with colleagues and teams across<br />

Wales to ensure national learning<br />

to improve end-of-life care across<br />

Wales.”<br />

New NHS Charities<br />

Together campaign<br />

shows why public<br />

support is still<br />

needed<br />

NHS Charities Together has<br />

launched a new campaign to<br />

show the incredible impact<br />

public fundraising has made for<br />

NHS staff – and why ongoing<br />

support is still needed.<br />

The campaign film, titled<br />

‘For every moment’, aims to<br />

demonstrate how the NHS is<br />

here for us in our best and worst<br />

moments, while showcasing<br />

the vital work NHS Charities<br />

Together’s 240 member charities<br />

do to support staff, patients and<br />

volunteers – so the public might<br />

continue to be there for them in<br />

NHS Charities Together’s<br />

Covid-19 Urgent Appeal was<br />

the most successful fundraising<br />

campaign of all time. Supported<br />

by Captain Sir Tom Moore,<br />

premiership footballers, Joe<br />

Wicks, and thousands of other<br />

generous individuals and<br />

organisations, in total it raised<br />

more than £150 million.<br />

These funds are already making a<br />

vital difference, and to date NHS<br />

Charities Together has allocated<br />

£140 million supporting over 600<br />

projects, covering the length and<br />

breadth of the <strong>UK</strong>. This includes<br />

over 400 projects supporting the<br />

mental health of NHS staff, including<br />

counselling support, helplines, and<br />

intensive psychological support for<br />

post-traumatic stress disorder.<br />

In an NHS Charities Together survey<br />

of 1000 NHS staff1, two thirds<br />

of those surveyed said they had<br />

experienced problems with their<br />

mental health since the pandemic<br />

began in 2020. While two thirds<br />

(66%) have now been able to<br />

access support from their place<br />

of work, in part thanks to NHS<br />

Charities Together funding, the<br />

research highlighted how practical<br />

and emotional help is still needed.<br />

More than a third of those<br />

surveyed (36%) said they would<br />

benefit from psychological support<br />

and/or counselling services,<br />

roughly one in ten (11%) said<br />

they would benefit from intensive<br />

therapy for trauma support, and<br />

nearly half (47%) wanted practical<br />

support (e.g. access to necessary<br />

food, drink and rest areas).<br />

Ellie Orton OBE, Chief Executive of<br />

NHS Charities Together, said: “With<br />

the pandemic’s impact expected<br />

to last for many years, partnerships<br />

between the NHS and NHS<br />

charities are now more vital than<br />

ever – and we must be there for<br />

staff in the long-term. We hope this<br />

film helps show the phenomenal<br />

difference public fundraising can<br />

make to NHS staff, volunteers and<br />

“There is an urgent and growing<br />

need to help vulnerable groups<br />

in our society – we have more<br />

elderly individuals and long-term<br />

conditions to care for, more of<br />

us across all ages are waiting for<br />

treatment, and more NHS staff are<br />

facing burnout than ever before.<br />

But together we can provide the<br />

extra support needed in hospitals,<br />

ambulance teams, community<br />

and mental health care, and help<br />

our health service to go further for<br />

everyone – now and in the future.”<br />

In the wake of COVID-19, NHS<br />

Charities Together is committed<br />

to helping the NHS recover from<br />

the pandemic. This includes<br />

training and equipping emergency<br />

response volunteers, and funding<br />

emerging health needs – for<br />

example through research into<br />

long-Covid. In its latest phase<br />

of grants, the charity is investing<br />

in projects that make access<br />

to healthcare more equal,<br />

and supporting communities<br />

disproportionately affected by<br />

COVID-19, while supporting the<br />

long-term recovery of the NHS.<br />

NHS Charities Together is the<br />

national independent charity<br />

caring for the NHS. Visit<br />

nhscharitiestogether.co.uk/join-us<br />

to watch the film and learn more.<br />

WAS<br />

New joint initiative to<br />

safeguard vulnerable<br />

people at home<br />

The Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

has partnered with fire and<br />

rescue services to launch a<br />

new initiative to better protect<br />

vulnerable people at risk of an<br />

accident in their home.<br />

The new system allows<br />

ambulance crews to e-refer at-risk<br />

patients to their fire and rescue<br />

service counterparts in North, Mid<br />

and West and South Wales for a<br />

Safe and Well check.<br />

property to mitigate any risks.<br />

Nikki Harvey, the Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service’s Head of Safeguarding,<br />

said: “<strong>Ambulance</strong> crews go to a<br />

patient’s property to deliver medical<br />

interventions, but often while they’re<br />

there, they’ll spot things in the home<br />

which raise a red flag.<br />

“It could be that there isn’t a<br />

smoke alarm, that electrical<br />

sockets are overloaded or that<br />

there’s a build-up of fat on<br />

cooking appliances, all of which<br />

present a fire hazard.<br />

“It could be that the patient has<br />

cigarette burns on their clothes<br />

or furniture, or that the patient’s<br />

hoarding has blocked an escape<br />

route.<br />

“The new referral form – which<br />

our crews complete on an<br />

iPad – streamlines the process<br />

completely and makes it easier<br />

than ever before to enlist the<br />

support of fire service colleagues<br />

and safeguard that patient.<br />

“Anything that we can do<br />

collectively to improve patient<br />

safety, mitigate the risk of<br />

accidents and prevent harm could<br />

reduce 999 calls in the future.”<br />

Tim Owen, Community Safety<br />

Manager at North Wales Fire and<br />

Rescue Service, on behalf of<br />

the three Welsh fire and rescue<br />

services, said: “The Welsh<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service and the<br />

regional fire services in Wales work<br />

together operationally every day.<br />

“This agreement will enable us to<br />

extend this work, identifying those<br />

most at risk and vulnerable in our<br />

communities to make them safer.<br />

“The sharing of information will<br />

enable us to develop the principles of<br />

the Wellbeing of Future Generations<br />

Act, targeting our services to those in<br />

most need of support.<br />

“It will also provide a template for<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

the long-term.<br />

patients across the <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

Fire crews can then visit the<br />

promoting future joint working.”<br />

For the latest <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service News visit: www.ambulancenewsdesk.com<br />

189


NEWSLINE<br />

SCAS<br />

Former flight cabin<br />

crew member inspired<br />

to join ambulance<br />

service after saving<br />

friend’s life<br />

David instructed Graham to<br />

continue with chest compressions<br />

while he set up an automated<br />

external defibrillator (AED) and then<br />

delivered several shocks before<br />

paramedics and air ambulance<br />

doctors arrived to continue<br />

resuscitation and treatment.<br />

A former British Airways cabin<br />

crew member was inspired to<br />

volunteer for South Central<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service NHS<br />

Foundation Trust (SCAS) after<br />

saving the life of his friend who<br />

collapsed during dinner.<br />

Graham Langley, 63, from<br />

Bishop’s Waltham in Hampshire,<br />

launched into action utilising<br />

emergency training from his 20-<br />

year flight career when 66-year-old<br />

Richard Lovegrove fell ill suddenly<br />

and lost consciousness on an<br />

evening in November last year.<br />

Suspecting a cardiac arrest, which<br />

occurs when the heart’s electrical<br />

system malfunctions and stops<br />

pumping blood around the body, he<br />

immediately began cardiopulmonary<br />

resuscitation (CPR) while other<br />

guests called 999.<br />

He continued this for 10 minutes<br />

until the arrival of local Community<br />

First Responder (CFR) David<br />

Spackman, a trained volunteer for<br />

SCAS funded by South Central<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity.<br />

Richard regained a pulse and was<br />

taken to the Queen Alexandra<br />

Hospital in Portsmouth, where he<br />

spent six days in a coma and almost<br />

eight weeks recovering before<br />

returning home. He has made a<br />

near-complete recovery from his<br />

cardiac arrest but continues to suffer<br />

some memory loss as a result.<br />

“When Richard collapsed and<br />

slumped in his chair seconds after<br />

a conversation our friends looked<br />

at each other and I realised he<br />

wasn’t right at all,” said Graham,<br />

who spoke out ahead of World<br />

Restart a Heart Day tomorrow<br />

(Saturday, 16 October).<br />

“I’d worked for BA as cabin crew<br />

for 20 years and had just retired.<br />

We had obviously been trained for<br />

emergency situations so I just went<br />

into training mode automatically.<br />

“I said, ‘get him on the floor now’<br />

and when I realised he wasn’t<br />

responsive at all, I started CPR while<br />

one of the other guys called 999. We<br />

also sent someone else to try to get<br />

the local defibrillator from the pub.”<br />

He added: “The response from<br />

the NHS was phenomenal.<br />

First David the CFR arrived<br />

and very quickly after giving<br />

Richard a couple of shocks, two<br />

ambulances, the air ambulance<br />

crew in a car, a doctor and other<br />

professionals arrived.<br />

“It took ages to get Richard<br />

stabilised but eventually they said<br />

that they had a pulse and that<br />

he was still with us. It was such a<br />

relief to hear and when they finally<br />

stabilised him enough and took<br />

him out to the ambulance, it was<br />

so lovely.<br />

“I remember watching Richard’s<br />

hand move when he was lying on<br />

the trolley and that was such a<br />

relief and I knew he had a chance.<br />

It was an amazing feeling.”<br />

local insurance brokers, said he<br />

felt like “some kind of celebrity”<br />

when he was followed up by his<br />

local GP, who explained just how<br />

slim survival chances are for<br />

people who suffer cardiac arrests<br />

outside of hospital. “The help I<br />

had on the day of the incident<br />

and the treatment I had at the QA<br />

Hospital was terrific,” he said.<br />

“All I remember from the night<br />

was Graham telling a story about<br />

a friend of his who was ill and,<br />

ironically, I said, ‘do you know I’m<br />

going to be 66 on Tuesday and I’ve<br />

never really been ill in my life’ and<br />

that’s all I remember – I woke up in<br />

hospital a couple of weeks later.<br />

“I’m just lucky to be around. You<br />

just have to grasp it. I just feel<br />

very, very lucky.”<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

Graham Langley and Richard Lovegrove<br />

Around 60,000 out-of-hospital<br />

cardiac arrests (OHCA) occur in<br />

the <strong>UK</strong> every year and emergency<br />

services attempt resuscitation in<br />

around half – but just one in 10<br />

people survive to hospital discharge.<br />

However, chances of survival are<br />

two to three times higher with<br />

immediate bystander CPR – and a<br />

report published earlier this year by<br />

the National Confidential Enquiry<br />

into Patient Outcome and Death<br />

(NCEPOD) found 35.5% of patients<br />

who received CPR from a bystander<br />

survived to hospital discharge.<br />

Richard, a managing director of a<br />

After the incident, Graham was<br />

praised for his calm conduct<br />

under pressure and decided<br />

to find out more about the CFR<br />

scheme, which sees more than<br />

1,000 specially trained members<br />

of the public support the<br />

ambulance service by responding<br />

to medical emergencies.<br />

They often provide lifesaving first<br />

aid to patients before paramedics<br />

arrive and assist with ongoing<br />

patient care at the scene,<br />

attending more than 30,000<br />

incidents every year.<br />

They are funded solely by South<br />

190<br />

For more news visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


NEWSLINE<br />

Central <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity, which<br />

provides equipment, training and<br />

is responsible for the dedicated<br />

vehicle fleet.<br />

Realising he was capable under<br />

pressure and seeing the CFR<br />

programme in action, Graham<br />

decided the join the service and<br />

is now a dedicated member of<br />

the team of volunteer responders<br />

that covers the Bishop’s Waltham,<br />

Waltham Chase and Swanmore<br />

area.<br />

“Before Richard’s incident I didn’t<br />

know about the CFR scheme,”<br />

he said. “But the urgency of<br />

the incident and speed of the<br />

response by the local CFR made<br />

me realise how vitally important<br />

immediate action was.<br />

“Without the volunteer CFR there<br />

would have been a delay in<br />

emergency treatment which may<br />

have had an impact on Richard’s<br />

recovery.<br />

“The feedback from the crew<br />

on the night was that I’d done a<br />

fantastic job and I realised that I<br />

was probably reasonably good<br />

under pressure – particularly for<br />

emergencies with people.<br />

“Because of the Covid shutdown<br />

I’d retired early and was looking for<br />

something to do so it just felt right.”<br />

Graham enjoys that every call is<br />

different and that he can make a<br />

real difference to people within the<br />

local community.<br />

He said: “You feel like you’ve<br />

made a difference on every call<br />

that you’ve been to even if the<br />

ambulance is there only a couple<br />

of minutes later. You feel like<br />

you’re doing something for the<br />

community.”<br />

The advice from both Richard<br />

and Graham for anyone who<br />

experiences a situation like this is<br />

to begin chest compressions as<br />

soon as possible.<br />

Graham said: “Definitely just get<br />

stuck in and start giving someone<br />

CPR if you find yourself in this<br />

situation and while you’re waiting<br />

for help to arrive - this absolutely<br />

made all the difference for<br />

Richard.”<br />

Vanessa Casey, Chief Executive of<br />

South Central <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity,<br />

said: “What a truly remarkable<br />

story this is.<br />

“All of us at SCAS and the charity<br />

are delighted to see Richard has<br />

made such a positive recovery<br />

and we are also so grateful to<br />

have Graham on board as a CFR<br />

in Bishop’s Waltham – our skilled<br />

and dedicated CFRs are so<br />

valuable to us.<br />

“All of our volunteers make such<br />

a difference to the service we<br />

provide for patients and they<br />

are also fantastic advocates<br />

for the charity, enabling us to<br />

constantly add to and upgrade<br />

our equipment and ensure they<br />

have all the kit they need.”<br />

As part of a series of events<br />

leading up to World Restart a<br />

Heart Day, SCAS issued an<br />

open invitation to members of<br />

the public to participate in a live<br />

online resuscitation training event<br />

at facebook.com/scas999. The<br />

session will remain available on<br />

Facebook to view at any time.<br />

WAS<br />

Amateur boxer lands<br />

knockout job at<br />

ambulance service<br />

An amateur boxer has landed a<br />

knockout new job at the Welsh<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service.<br />

Jamie Jones, of Tal-y-Bont,<br />

Bangor, is learning the ropes as<br />

an <strong>Ambulance</strong> Care Assistant<br />

for the Trust’s Non-Emergency<br />

Patient Transport Service.<br />

It is a family affair for the 23-yearold<br />

heavyweight whose uncle<br />

works for the service and whose<br />

late grandfather also had more<br />

than 15 years under his belt.<br />

Jamie, who until recently worked<br />

at his father’s joinery business,<br />

started at the Trust in August after<br />

searching for a job that would<br />

allow him to fulfil his gruelling<br />

training schedule.<br />

He said: “I’ve been boxing since I<br />

was 16 – it was just a hobby in the<br />

beginning, but it quickly turned<br />

into a serious pursuit.<br />

“Boxing teaches you discipline,<br />

but it also gives you confidence<br />

and keeps you well physically and<br />

mentally.<br />

“I’d love to progress into pro<br />

boxing, but in the meantime I<br />

fancied something a bit different<br />

to joinery and my ambition was to<br />

pursue a career in the ambulance<br />

service.<br />

“My uncle Mark is an Emergency<br />

Medical Technician and my<br />

grandfather John worked for the<br />

service for 15 years, so I suppose<br />

you could say I’m following in their<br />

footsteps.<br />

“I typically train 3-4 times a week,<br />

and this role gives me the flexibility<br />

to do my job but also pursue my<br />

passion, and the Trust have been<br />

really supportive in that way.”<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Care Assistants in the<br />

Trust’s Non-Emergency Patient<br />

Transport Service are trained to<br />

take patients to and from their<br />

routine hospital appointments.<br />

No formal qualifications are<br />

required for the role, but<br />

candidates are expected to<br />

demonstrate a reasonable<br />

standard of education.<br />

They must have the physical<br />

strength to fulfil the manual<br />

handling element of the role and<br />

can also expect long periods of<br />

driving.<br />

More importantly, recruits must<br />

have experience of delivering<br />

excellent customer care.<br />

The Trust is recruiting an<br />

additional 20 <strong>Ambulance</strong> Care<br />

Assistants in North Wales.<br />

Jamie, who is based at Colwyn<br />

Bay <strong>Ambulance</strong> Station, is<br />

encouraging others to apply.<br />

He said: “What I enjoy most about<br />

the role is that you’re meeting new<br />

people every day, and I’ve been<br />

made to feel so welcome.<br />

“You could enjoy a lifelong career<br />

in the non-emergency service, but<br />

it’s also a great foundation role –<br />

especially for young people – not<br />

only to start you off in your career<br />

but also in life.<br />

“Personally, I’d like to progress<br />

into an Emergency Medical<br />

Technician role so that I’m<br />

delivering clinical care to patients,<br />

and this is a great springboard<br />

for that.”<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

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191


NEWSLINE<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

SCAS<br />

Staff, volunteers and<br />

public recognised at<br />

first of Trust’s annual<br />

awards<br />

The long service and<br />

achievements of South East<br />

Coast <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service staff,<br />

volunteers and members of the<br />

public have been recognised<br />

at the first of the Trust’s annual<br />

awards ceremonies.<br />

The awards, primarily covering<br />

Kent, took place at The Orangery,<br />

Turkey Mill, Maidstone on the<br />

evening of Thursday 7 October.<br />

The ceremony saw longservice<br />

award winners gather<br />

in person for the awards while<br />

commendation award winners<br />

joined in the celebrations virtually.<br />

Queen’s Medals for Long<br />

Service and Good Conduct<br />

were presented by The Queen’s<br />

representative, Deputy Lieutenant<br />

of Kent, George Jessel, with<br />

attendees also recognised for 20,<br />

30 and an amazing 40 years’ NHS<br />

service.<br />

There was also a special<br />

recognition award for former<br />

paramedic Robin Friday – one<br />

of the original six ambulance<br />

personnel chosen to undergo<br />

formal cardiac training under the<br />

tutorship of the then Dr Douglas<br />

Chamberlain. This year marks 50<br />

years since Robin became what<br />

is considered to be one of the<br />

<strong>UK</strong>’s first paramedics when he<br />

completed his training in Brighton<br />

in 1971.<br />

Chief Executive Commendations<br />

were presented to individuals<br />

across a number of categories<br />

including Exceeding Expectations,<br />

Clinical Excellence and Quality<br />

Improvement, Community or<br />

Voluntary Service and, for the first<br />

time, a category for COVID-19<br />

Response.<br />

There was also a Public<br />

Commendation for on-call Kent firefighters<br />

Mark Rustage and James<br />

Knight and SECAmb <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Technician, Charlie Speers, for their<br />

quick thinking when they sprang<br />

into action when off duty to save<br />

the life of 5-year-old Lila Page from<br />

Rainham. The Trust was delighted<br />

Lila was also able to join in the<br />

celebrations virtually with her family.<br />

SECAmb Chief Executive Philip<br />

Astle said: “I was delighted to be<br />

able to celebrate the achievements<br />

of every single award recipient.<br />

The dedication shown to the<br />

ambulance service over so many<br />

years by our long service award<br />

winners is truly humbling and<br />

the amazing stories behind each<br />

commendation winner highlights<br />

just a few examples of the fantastic<br />

work which goes on 24 hours a<br />

day at SECAmb.<br />

“I would like to thank all our award<br />

winners and everyone linked to<br />

SECAmb for their commitment at<br />

what continues to be an extremely<br />

challenging and busy time.”<br />

WAS<br />

WAST Awards <strong>2021</strong>-<br />

And the winners are...<br />

The Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

has honoured staff and<br />

volunteers at its sixth annual<br />

awards ceremony.<br />

More than a dozen awards were<br />

presented to colleagues across<br />

Wales at a virtual event.<br />

Among them were accolades for<br />

Team of the Year and Inspiring<br />

Others, as well as a pair of special<br />

awards to mark the launch of the<br />

Trust’s first Volunteers’ Strategy.<br />

Tributes were paid to lost<br />

colleagues, including Emergency<br />

Medical Technician Dorian<br />

Williams, of Swansea, who died<br />

in June, just six weeks after a<br />

stomach cancer diagnosis.<br />

The 44-year-old newlywed was also<br />

the recipient of the posthumous<br />

People’s Choice Award.<br />

Chief Executive Jason Killens<br />

said: “Awards are a brilliant<br />

way to recognise the sterling<br />

efforts of staff and volunteers<br />

who demonstrate overwhelming<br />

commitment and do a great job<br />

for the people of Wales, every day.<br />

“Once again, the Covid-19<br />

pandemic meant we couldn’t host<br />

the ceremony in the usual way,<br />

but it has given us the opportunity<br />

to pause and reflect on our<br />

achievements in a different way.<br />

“It’s more important than ever to<br />

take stock of the last 12 months<br />

and say a big thank you to our<br />

people, without whom Wales’<br />

national ambulance service simply<br />

would not exist.”<br />

Chair Martin Woodford added:<br />

“Often, our people don’t realise<br />

that what they do is special; they<br />

see it as part of their daily job, so<br />

the staff awards are an excellent<br />

way to shine a light on their work<br />

and recognise that effort.<br />

“We heard some incredible stories<br />

as part of the ceremony, and I’d<br />

like to extend a huge heartfelt<br />

congratulations to all of our winners.”<br />

And the winners are –<br />

Emergency Medical Service<br />

Award<br />

North: Jenny Lewis and the East<br />

Duty Operations Managers – for<br />

delivering outstanding patient<br />

care and supporting frontline<br />

colleagues<br />

Central and West: Hayley<br />

Bennett – for saving a choking<br />

colleague<br />

South East: Cath and Kevin<br />

O’Connor – for their charity work<br />

and having compassion for<br />

patients and colleagues alike<br />

Non-Emergency Patient<br />

Transport Service Award<br />

North: Bethan Roberts – for her<br />

commitment to the role and her<br />

efforts to improve culture<br />

Central and West: David Arch –<br />

for going above and beyond for<br />

patients<br />

South East: Kelly Baker – for being<br />

a good team leader and ensuring<br />

that staff wellbeing is a priority<br />

Clinical Contact Centre Award<br />

North: Laura Williams – for being<br />

a good role model to NHS 111<br />

Wales colleagues<br />

Central and West: Laura Reed<br />

– for taking ownership of every<br />

decision and for going the extra<br />

mile with staff training<br />

South East: John Attfield – for his<br />

professional handling of a 999 call<br />

involving a member of staff<br />

Support Services Award<br />

North: Carl Melville and Sam<br />

Roberts – for going above and<br />

beyond to support frontline staff<br />

through the Covid-19 pandemic<br />

Central and West: Jenny McGinn<br />

– for working tirelessly to support<br />

the alternative responder team<br />

South East: Jamie Roberts – for<br />

his patience and responsiveness<br />

when dealing with ICT queries<br />

Volunteer – Community First<br />

Responder<br />

North: Jonathan Lawton – for his<br />

commitment and professionalism<br />

as a CFR<br />

Central and West: Wendy Lewis<br />

– for being an inspiration to the<br />

CFR family<br />

South East: Mike Hope and Lucy<br />

Rowlands – for their enthusiasm<br />

and for providing excellent<br />

patient care through the Covid-19<br />

pandemic<br />

Volunteer – Volunteer Car<br />

Driver<br />

North: Howard Dickson – for his<br />

dedication to the role over three<br />

decades of service<br />

Central and West: Amanda<br />

Williams – for her quick-thinking<br />

actions to deliver first aid to a<br />

member of the public<br />

South East: Ernest ‘Tony’ Anthony<br />

Dale – for his professionalism and<br />

compassion over 20 years’ service<br />

192<br />

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NEWSLINE<br />

People’s Choice Award<br />

Dorian Williams (posthumous) –<br />

for his passion for helping people,<br />

both as an Emergency Medical<br />

Technician for the Trust and as a<br />

training officer for St John Cymru<br />

Wales<br />

Public Recognition<br />

Pamela Gannon – for supporting<br />

health and social services through<br />

the Covid-19 pandemic by hand<br />

making Personal Protective<br />

Equipment<br />

Great Listener Award<br />

North: Carol Archer – for being<br />

the epitome of a kind and caring<br />

person<br />

Central and West: Garin Lloyd – for<br />

using his initiative as a call handler<br />

to help a patient in difficulty and for<br />

securing a position in university to<br />

train as a paramedic<br />

South East: Dylan Parry – for<br />

supporting colleagues as the<br />

Trust’s Violence and Aggression<br />

Project Officer<br />

Learning and Innovation Award<br />

Jo Kelso – for drawing on her<br />

skills, knowledge and expertise to<br />

deliver key organisational priorities<br />

for the Trust<br />

Inspiring Others Award<br />

North: Karen Neville – for her<br />

‘get up and go’ and fantastic<br />

leadership, especially though the<br />

Covid-19 pandemic<br />

Central and West: Catrin Convery<br />

– for being an inspirational leader<br />

and supporting staff through the<br />

death of a colleague<br />

South East: Nicola De-Gare Pitt<br />

– for her positivity and inspiring<br />

others to be their best<br />

Team of the Year Award<br />

111 Wales Team – for being front<br />

and centre of the Trust’s Covid-19<br />

effort and for working tirelessly to<br />

maintain the service in the face of<br />

increased demand<br />

Welsh Language Award<br />

Dylan Vining – for his skill and<br />

proficiency as a Welsh-speaking<br />

call handler<br />

Chair’s Award<br />

Ernest ‘Tony’ Anthony Dale – for his<br />

professionalism and compassion<br />

over 20 years’ service<br />

Chief Executive’s Award<br />

Mark Tonkin – for going above and<br />

beyond to help others inside and<br />

outside of work, including organising<br />

donations for people in need during<br />

the Covid-19 pandemic<br />

Gail Williams Award for Clinical<br />

and Operational Excellence<br />

Stephen Donovan and Wayne<br />

Davies – for providing exemplary<br />

clinical care at the roadside to a<br />

patient in labour<br />

SCAS<br />

South Central<br />

<strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

volunteer responders<br />

win national team of<br />

the year award<br />

South Central <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service (SCAS) and South<br />

Central <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity’s<br />

volunteer responders have been<br />

named ‘outstanding volunteering<br />

team of the year’ at a national<br />

awards ceremony for their<br />

contribution to healthcare amid<br />

the challenges of COVID-19.<br />

The 1,200-strong team of<br />

Community First Responders<br />

(CFRs) and Co-Responders<br />

were up against four other<br />

organisations for the title at the<br />

Helpforce Champions Awards<br />

<strong>2021</strong>, with the winner announced<br />

online on Friday.<br />

Volunteer responders are<br />

members of the public trained to<br />

support the ambulance service<br />

primarily by attending medical<br />

emergencies and sometimes<br />

providing lifesaving first aid to<br />

patients before paramedics arrive.<br />

They also assist with ongoing<br />

patient care at the scene and<br />

attend more than 30,000 incidents<br />

every year. They are funded solely<br />

by South Central <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Charity, which provides equipment,<br />

training and is responsible for the<br />

vehicle fleet of 51.<br />

CFRs volunteer in their spare<br />

time – providing a minimum of 20<br />

hours a month each – and cover a<br />

population of more than four million<br />

across Berkshire, Buckinghamshire,<br />

Hampshire and Oxfordshire.<br />

Helpforce was set up by former<br />

Marie Curie charity chief executive<br />

Sir Thomas Hughes-Hallett to<br />

accelerate the growth and impact<br />

of volunteering in the NHS by<br />

collaborating with organisations<br />

and rapidly sharing insights and<br />

best practice.<br />

Its awards ceremony celebrates<br />

the invaluable contributions made<br />

by volunteers in the NHS and<br />

this year focused on the role they<br />

have played – and continue to<br />

play – in managing the impact of<br />

the pandemic.<br />

“We are absolutely delighted our<br />

SCAS Community First Responder<br />

team has won this award,” said<br />

Vanessa Casey, Chief Executive of<br />

South Central <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity.<br />

“The award recognises the<br />

enormous contribution each and<br />

every one of our CFRs and Co-<br />

Responders has made, not just over<br />

the last year but in every year.<br />

“We know the last year has provided<br />

many new and different challenges<br />

but it has also shown the true<br />

loyalty, resilience and passion of our<br />

volunteers - on behalf of everyone<br />

at SCAS we thank them all for their<br />

continued support and hard work.”<br />

During the pandemic CFRs<br />

have continued to respond to<br />

emergencies and support patient<br />

care but have also taken on new<br />

roles such as introducing ‘Teapot’<br />

refreshment vehicles to provide<br />

staff with hot drinks while waiting<br />

with patients at emergency<br />

departments.<br />

They have also volunteered in the<br />

control room and headquarters to<br />

dispatch CFRs, helped distribute<br />

donated goods from hand cream<br />

to coffee across ambulance<br />

service sites and taken on a<br />

variety of fundraising challenges<br />

to raise money for additional<br />

equipment and new technology.<br />

Volunteers who had to temporarily<br />

stand down due to age or their<br />

own health vulnerabilities did not<br />

give up and found new ways to<br />

support SCAS, joining specific<br />

bubbles and providing essential<br />

support outside of direct patient<br />

care such as helping with<br />

vaccination rollouts.<br />

Andy Long, a CFR based in<br />

Oxfordshire, said: “I have been<br />

a CFR for almost 14 years and I<br />

have loved every single second.<br />

“COVID-19 has been difficult and<br />

made life quite scary at times<br />

but we continued to do what we<br />

do because we know it makes<br />

a difference and is appreciated.<br />

This award is marvellous and to<br />

be recognised for something you<br />

do is really special - it means an<br />

awful lot.”<br />

Sir Thomas said: “What a<br />

team. Driving black cabs down<br />

from London to protect patient<br />

transport patients in transit, they<br />

trained to dispatch community<br />

first responders from their call<br />

centre, crewed teapot refreshment<br />

vehicles and distributed donated<br />

goods from hand cream to coffee.<br />

“They helped their ambulance<br />

service reach even more patients,<br />

treating and leaving patients at<br />

home and supporting the welfare<br />

of elderly and vulnerable patients<br />

throughout the pandemic.<br />

“How lucky we are to have them I<br />

applaud on your behalf the South<br />

Central <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity and<br />

South Central <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service<br />

Community First Responders.”<br />

Watch the announcement in<br />

full here: https://twitter.com/i/<br />

status/1454025825230024708<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

For the latest <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service News visit: www.ambulancenewsdesk.com<br />

193


NEWSLINE<br />

Southampton<br />

researchers<br />

demonstrate a more<br />

effective personal<br />

protective equipment<br />

strategy for COVID-19<br />

in the NHS<br />

Research by the University of<br />

Southampton and University<br />

Hospital Southampton has<br />

demonstrated that a newlydeveloped<br />

respirator hood is a<br />

safe form of personal protective<br />

equipment (PPE) for frontline<br />

healthcare workers and support<br />

staff. As well as being preferred<br />

by patients and staff to standard<br />

facemasks, they provide cost<br />

saving opportunities for the NHS<br />

and did not face the supply chain<br />

issues experienced for single-use<br />

PPE early in the pandemic.<br />

At the start of the pandemic,<br />

a collaboration of University<br />

and Hospital staff, with industry<br />

partners, developed prototype<br />

reusable, battery-powered<br />

respirators (PeRSo) as alternative<br />

PPE to standard disposable<br />

face masks. After initial trials,<br />

widespread deployment was<br />

approved; in the first wave, over<br />

1500 PeRSos were used, and<br />

over 3500 were used during the<br />

second wave, all individually<br />

requested by staff.<br />

The respirators have a waistmounted<br />

rechargeable battery<br />

powered unit, which filters air<br />

extremely effectively and then<br />

blows clean air into a loose-fitting<br />

hood with a clear visor.<br />

They received approval from the<br />

regulators for use in hospitals<br />

during the pandemic.<br />

The key findings of this new<br />

study, published in Frontiers in<br />

Medical Technology, were that<br />

the respirators were significantly<br />

preferred by staff, as they felt<br />

safer and more comfortable, and<br />

preferred by patients who could<br />

see their carers’ faces in full,<br />

making communication much<br />

easier.<br />

Economic analysis showed<br />

widespread PeRSo use to be<br />

cost saving after approximately<br />

PeRSo on the frontline<br />

ten weeks, and as they are<br />

reusable the supply chain issues<br />

that limited PPE availability were<br />

resolved. The environmental<br />

impact of disposable PPE was<br />

also minimised. Furthermore,<br />

widespread use led to relatively<br />

low staff absence during the<br />

second wave of the pandemic,<br />

and over 80% of staff requested<br />

their PeRSos to be stored for<br />

any future rise in cases. This<br />

improved PPE was offered to all<br />

staff, including cleaners, porters,<br />

physiotherapists and healthcare<br />

assistants.<br />

The team therefore conclude that<br />

PeRSos represent an alternative<br />

form of PPE to protect healthcare<br />

workers from coronavirus<br />

infection.<br />

Paul Elkington, Professor of<br />

© University Hospital Southampton<br />

Respiratory Medicine at the<br />

University of Southampton and<br />

co-director of the project, said<br />

“We have shown that widespread<br />

PeRSo use gives staff the ability<br />

to choose their level of PPE, and<br />

is preferred by staff and patients.<br />

Also, this approach reduces the<br />

enormous waste of standard<br />

PPE and is cost saving as the<br />

respirators are reusable“.<br />

Dr Trevor Smith, Deputy Chief<br />

Medical Officer at University<br />

Hospital Southampton, said “This<br />

is a prime example of the local<br />

hospital, university and industry<br />

working together to come up with<br />

innovative a solution to the crisis<br />

that has benefited patients and<br />

staff alike. Our experience can<br />

help the wider NHS to improve<br />

its PPE provision as we enter a<br />

difficult winter”.<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

PeRSo being assembled by INDO Lighting<br />

© INDO Lighting<br />

PeRSo being assembled by INDO Lighting<br />

© INDO Lighting<br />

194<br />

For more news visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


NEWSLINE<br />

WAS<br />

Eight assaults a<br />

day on emergency<br />

workers – work with<br />

us, not against us is<br />

the Christmas plea<br />

Eight assaults every day were<br />

committed against Welsh<br />

emergency workers during the<br />

first six months of this year, new<br />

figures have revealed.<br />

More than1,360 assaults were<br />

committed in the six-month period<br />

from 01 January <strong>2021</strong> – 30 June<br />

<strong>2021</strong>.<br />

They included kicking, slapping,<br />

head-butting and verbal abuse,<br />

and ranged from common assault<br />

to serious premediated attacks<br />

involving grievous bodily harm.<br />

At least 21 incidents involved a<br />

weapon.<br />

With Christmas fast approaching<br />

– the time of year when assaults<br />

traditionally spike – emergency<br />

workers are asking the public to<br />

treat them with respect.<br />

Jason Killens, Chief Executive<br />

of the Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Service, said: “The Covid-19<br />

pandemic has been a fraught time<br />

for all of us, but that’s no excuse<br />

to assault an emergency worker,<br />

who are normal human beings<br />

just trying to do a job.<br />

“The run-up to Christmas means<br />

more people are out enjoying<br />

the revelry, and with alcohol<br />

consumption comes an increase<br />

in assaults, both physical and<br />

verbal.<br />

“There were 60 verbal attacks<br />

alone on our ambulance control<br />

room staff in the first six months<br />

of the year.<br />

“We know it’s distressing when<br />

you’re waiting for help, but<br />

abusing our call handlers is not<br />

the answer – if anything, it could<br />

potentially delay help.<br />

“On the road meanwhile, crews<br />

might have no choice but to<br />

leave a scene if their safety is<br />

compromised, and that’s not<br />

helpful for anyone, especially the<br />

patient.<br />

“The debt of gratitude we owe to<br />

our emergency workers has never<br />

been greater, so we’re asking the<br />

public to work with us, not against<br />

us this Christmas.”<br />

Almost half (47%) of assaults in<br />

the six-month period took place<br />

in South East Wales; Cardiff,<br />

Rhondda Cynon Taf and Bridgend<br />

are among the most prolific local<br />

authority areas.<br />

Offenders aged 26-35 account for<br />

the highest portion of offending<br />

(24%), while a third of incidents<br />

involved people under the<br />

influence of alcohol.<br />

averaging 152 victims every<br />

month in the six-month period.<br />

Claire Parmenter, Temporary<br />

Chief Constable at Dyfed Powys<br />

Police, said: “Assaults on police<br />

officers continue to increase and<br />

this is completely unacceptable.<br />

“Assault is a traumatic offence that<br />

causes great distress to anyone,<br />

and it is no different when the<br />

victim is an emergency worker.<br />

“In September, we saw a man<br />

handed a 26-week prison<br />

sentence suspended for two<br />

years after he violently attacked<br />

two of our police officers who had<br />

gone to his aid.<br />

“Concerned for his safety, they<br />

May <strong>2021</strong> saw the highest volume<br />

of assaults (281) as the hospitality<br />

industry re-opened in Wales after<br />

the second Covid-19 lockdown.<br />

Since the start of the pandemic<br />

in March 2020, there have been<br />

at least 36 incidents where an<br />

emergency worker has been<br />

deliberately coughed at.<br />

Assaults on police account for two<br />

thirds (67%) of the total number,<br />

gave him a lift home – and in<br />

return both were physically<br />

injured.<br />

“The psychological impact on<br />

both officers is something they will<br />

take time to recover from.<br />

“In the same month alone, three<br />

officers carrying out their duties<br />

suffered injuries in an unprovoked<br />

attack at the hands of the man<br />

they were trying to arrest.<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

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195


NEWSLINE<br />

“Despite the offender’s efforts, the<br />

officers were able to arrest him<br />

although they were left with injuries.<br />

“The offender appeared in court<br />

the day after his arrest, where he<br />

was sentenced to 12 months in<br />

prison.<br />

“Assaults such as these stay with<br />

the victims for the rest of their<br />

careers, and none of my officers<br />

and staff should have to go to<br />

work serving the public and be<br />

afraid of being assaulted.<br />

“With the upcoming season of<br />

goodwill, please respect and<br />

protect our emergency workers.”<br />

Although fewer in number – 22<br />

incidents over the six-month<br />

period – March <strong>2021</strong> saw an<br />

unexplained rise in assaults on fire<br />

service colleagues, especially in<br />

South Wales.<br />

Chief Fire Officer Huw Jakeway<br />

QFSM from South Wales Fire<br />

and Rescue Service said: “Our<br />

emergency services work hard<br />

every day keeping the public safe<br />

and should not have to deal with<br />

abuse.<br />

“Attacks on crews while protecting<br />

our communities and keeping<br />

people safe is completely<br />

unacceptable.<br />

“Our blue light services come<br />

to work to serve and protect the<br />

public and the impact of such<br />

assaults can lead to life-changing<br />

consequences for those involved.<br />

“This type of behaviour is, of<br />

course, carried out by a very<br />

small minority, and we once again<br />

thank our communities for their<br />

continued support in working<br />

with us this festive season to stay<br />

safe.”<br />

Under the Assault on Emergency<br />

Workers (Offences) Act, the<br />

definition of an emergency<br />

worker includes police, fire and<br />

ambulance staff, as well as prison<br />

staff and NHS workers.<br />

Judith Paget, Chief Executive<br />

of NHS Wales, said: “Our<br />

emergency workers provide<br />

life-saving and life-changing<br />

care every day in often difficult<br />

circumstances.<br />

“Our NHS staff are preparing for a<br />

challenging Christmas period so<br />

now, more than ever, they deserve<br />

to be treated with respect.<br />

“Any form of attack on<br />

our emergency workers is<br />

completely unacceptable and we<br />

are doing everything we can to<br />

work with NHS Wales employers<br />

and our partner agencies to<br />

eradicate physical or verbal<br />

assaults on staff.”<br />

Last week, <strong>UK</strong> Government<br />

announced that it was<br />

introducing a new law that will<br />

mean a mandatory life sentence<br />

for those who kill an emergency<br />

worker in the course of their<br />

duty.<br />

The Ministry of Justice said it<br />

would aim to pass ‘Harper’s<br />

Law’ in England and Wales – in<br />

memory of Thames Valley Police<br />

PC Andrew Harper, who was<br />

killed in the line of duty in 2019 –<br />

as soon as possible.<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

The With Us, Not Against Us<br />

campaign was launched in May<br />

<strong>2021</strong> by the Joint Emergency<br />

Service Group in Wales to try<br />

and reduce the number of<br />

assaults on emergency workers.<br />

Pledge your support on social<br />

media using the hashtag<br />

#WithUsNotAgainstUs or<br />

#GydaNiNidYnEinHerbyn.<br />

196<br />

For more news visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


IN PERSON<br />

SECAmb News<br />

SECAmb appoints new<br />

Executive Director of Quality<br />

and Nursing<br />

South East Coast <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service NHS<br />

Foundation Trust (SECAmb) is pleased<br />

to announce the appointment of a new<br />

Executive Director of Quality and Nursing.<br />

Robert Nicholls will join the Trust in February<br />

replacing current Director, Bethan Eaton-<br />

Haskins, who announced her decision to leave<br />

the Trust earlier this year.<br />

A nurse since 1993, Robert has held a number<br />

of senior roles in the NHS, most recently in his<br />

current position as Director of Nursing Division<br />

of Medicine and Integrated Care at Imperial<br />

College Healthcare NHS Trust.<br />

Prior to this he was seconded to the role of<br />

Programme Director of Clinical Workforce<br />

at Kent and Medway Sustainability and<br />

Transformation Partnership (STP) and he has<br />

held a variety of deputy director of nursing and<br />

deputy chief nurse roles at NHS organisations<br />

including North Somerset Community<br />

Partnership and Medway NHS Foundation Trust.<br />

He is a member of the Chief Nursing Officer<br />

for England male BAME advisory group,<br />

supporting the Chief Nursing Officer on the<br />

national equality, diversity and inclusion<br />

agenda.<br />

In his role for SECAmb, Robert will be<br />

responsible for all matters connected to the<br />

quality agenda, lead a wide variety of specialist<br />

teams and as well as the increasingly powerful<br />

cadre of nurses supporting the Trust’s 111 and<br />

999 services.<br />

SECAmb Chief Executive, Philip Astle said:<br />

“I am really pleased we have been able<br />

to appoint such a strong candidate to this<br />

important role. I would also like to thank<br />

Bethan for her dedication since she joined us<br />

in 2018 and in particular, for her expertise and<br />

leadership during the COVID pandemic.<br />

“Robert brings a great deal of experience<br />

with him across a variety of senior NHS roles<br />

and I am certain this will be of huge benefit to<br />

SECAmb and its strong Executive Team and<br />

Trust Board. I would like to take this opportunity<br />

to formally welcome him ahead of him joining<br />

us in February. I look forward to working closely<br />

with him in the months and years ahead.”<br />

Robert said: I am delighted to be offered such<br />

a privileged position and I am really looking<br />

forward to working with my executive and nonexecutive<br />

colleagues and our people who work<br />

diligently to deliver an exceptional emergency<br />

service across Kent, Surrey and Sussex.”<br />

WAST News<br />

Andy Swinburn appointed<br />

Trust’s first Director of<br />

Paramedicine<br />

The Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service has<br />

appointed its first Director of Paramedicine.<br />

Following a competitive recruitment process<br />

open externally to suitably qualified and<br />

experienced applicants, we are delighted to<br />

announce that Andy Swinburn QAM FCPara<br />

has been appointed to the role of Director of<br />

Paramedicine.<br />

Andy joined #TeamWAST in 2017 as Assistant<br />

Director of Paramedicine, later securing<br />

promotion to Associate Director in January 2020.<br />

moment in the Trust’s clinical journey and for<br />

the <strong>UK</strong> ambulance sector more widely.<br />

He said: “The Director of Paramedicine role is<br />

a first for the Welsh <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service and<br />

one which signals our commitment to the<br />

development of paramedicine as a profession<br />

in our organisation.<br />

“Andy will be a member of the Executive<br />

Team and Trust Board and will assume full<br />

responsibility for what has historically been the<br />

Medical Directorate from 01 January 2022.<br />

“In Andy we have found a passionate and<br />

innovative advocate for the profession who<br />

has already made a huge contribution to the<br />

organisation.<br />

“Having Andy in this role gives our paramedics<br />

and the profession more broadly their rightful<br />

seat at the Board table as we continue to<br />

evolve and develop as a provider of a range of<br />

clinically-based services.”<br />

Andy added: “I am truly elated to have been<br />

appointed to the role of Director of Paramedicine.<br />

“This has been a challenging selection process<br />

in which I am pleased to have been successful.<br />

“However, I am most excited about taking a<br />

lead role within our future strategic direction<br />

and play my part in shaping our service to<br />

deliver even better care to the people of Wales.<br />

“I’d like to take this opportunity to offer my thanks<br />

to the numerous members of #TeamWAST that<br />

have supported me since my arrival in 2017 and<br />

more latterly through the selection process.<br />

“We have great people here in Wales and I know<br />

that together we can take things forward in a<br />

progressive and positive manner – thank you.”<br />

During this period, he has been at the forefront<br />

of developments in clinical practice, including<br />

as a leading proponent of advanced and<br />

extended paramedic practice.<br />

Andy has more recently championed key<br />

elements of our future strategy.<br />

Chief Executive Jason Killens said the<br />

appointment to the role was a significant<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

For the latest <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service News visit: www.ambulancenewsdesk.com<br />

197


COMPANY NEWS<br />

NEW PRODUCTION LINE EXPANSION INCREASES<br />

RHINO PRODUCTS’ MANUFACTURING CAPACITY<br />

Rhino Products, Europe’s leading van accessory manufacturer,<br />

has expanded its production capacity by adding two new<br />

lines at its modern Ellesmere Port facility. The new lines are<br />

dedicated to the manufacture of the highly popular SafeClamp<br />

ladder clamping system, adding to recently enhanced<br />

production capabilities across the business.<br />

Rhino Products continuously invests in its infrastructure and personnel<br />

to meet customer demand for its high-quality commercial vehicle<br />

accessories. Recent upgrades include new manufacturing floors, offices<br />

and other facilities. As part of this, the business has also hired a number<br />

of new employees from the local area.<br />

Forming the latest round of investment, the addition of two new<br />

SafeClamp production lines has doubled production from 500 to<br />

1,000 pairs a day. The SafeClamp is a one touch ladder clamping<br />

system, featuring a composite beam structure and stainless-steel<br />

anchor hook. The device is five times quicker than traditional screw<br />

down ladder clamps.<br />

To support this increased manufacturing capacity, Rhino has hired three<br />

new production staff from the local area. The lines have been built on<br />

a dedicated mezzanine floor and employ LEAN principles, with racking<br />

and continuous improvement strategies in place to maximise efficiency.<br />

“When building Rhino House, we ensured that alongside modern<br />

office and factory spaces, we allowed for flexibility to facilitate our<br />

ambitious growth plans. This strategy has allowed us to quickly meet<br />

the growing market demand for our van accessories,” said Steve<br />

Egerton, Group CEO.<br />

As well as the SafeClamp, all of Rhino’s roof racks, bars, ladder handling<br />

systems, steps, pipe carriers and rear door ladders are manufactured at<br />

Rhino House. Furthermore, the modern factory facilities, which include<br />

two mezzanine floors, also include expansive racking and goods-in space<br />

for stock. All in all, this ensures product availability in the <strong>UK</strong>, Europe and<br />

other export markets to meet customer demand.<br />

Rhino has also hired a number of new employees from the local area.<br />

Beyond the shop floor, Rhino House features a three-storey office<br />

complex with modern facilities. With plenty of room for continued<br />

expansion, Rhino can deliver its exciting plans for future growth with<br />

confidence.<br />

About Rhino Products<br />

Rhino Products are Europe’s leading manufacturers of commercial<br />

vehicle accessories, supplying van roof bars, racks, rear steps and<br />

ladder handling accessories to both trades people and some of the<br />

biggest named fleets around the world.<br />

Headquartered in the <strong>UK</strong>, the Rhino brand has grown from humble<br />

beginnings less than 20 years ago, to an international group of<br />

companies with two <strong>UK</strong> factories and three further sites in the<br />

Netherlands, Sweden and Poland. The group also includes the AVS<br />

Steps Ltd brand, a leading manufacturer of ambulance and passenger<br />

vehicle side steps.<br />

For more information, visit www.rhinoproducts.co.uk<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

Rhino Products, has expanded its production capacity by adding two<br />

new lines at its modern Ellesmere Port facility.<br />

The new lines will produce the SafeClamp, a one touch ladder<br />

clamping system.<br />

198<br />

For further recruitment vacancies visit: www.ambulanceukonline.com


COMPANY NEWS<br />

STOP THE BLEED: 87% OF EMERGENCY RESPONDERS<br />

BELIEVE MORE LIVES COULD BE SAVED IF THE PUBLIC WERE<br />

BETTER PREPARED WITH TRAUMA RESPONSE TRAINING<br />

On World Trauma Day, Safeguard Medical is calling for the<br />

introduction of life-saving bleed kits across the <strong>UK</strong> and offering<br />

over 500 places on FREE bleed control training sessions for <strong>UK</strong><br />

public to help support emergency responders to save more lives.<br />

In a recent survey of <strong>UK</strong> Emergency Medical Services, Fire and Police<br />

commissioned by Safeguard Medical, 87% of respondents agreed that<br />

if the public were more aware of the immediate care required following<br />

major trauma, preventable deaths would decrease [1] . The majority of<br />

first responders (85%) believe that more lives could be saved with<br />

the introduction of bleeding control kits, placed alongside every<br />

public access defibrillator.<br />

The <strong>UK</strong> Government has released statistics that over 41,000 knife crime<br />

offences occurred in 2020/21, of which 224 were homicides [2] . Bleed<br />

kits contain lifesaving equipment including tourniquets to stop major<br />

bleeding and haemostatic bandages that can be ‘packed’ into a wound<br />

to stop haemorrhaging.<br />

With World Trauma Day on Sunday 17th October, Safeguard Medical<br />

is appealing to raise greater awareness of the vital skills that help to<br />

preserve life following a trauma incident. During the COVID pandemic,<br />

emergency responders reported increased pressures, with 95%<br />

agreeing they have responded to an increased number of trauma<br />

incidents. Almost half of those surveyed (48%) agreed that the public<br />

could be better prepared to respond while waiting for professional<br />

ambulance assistance to arrive on scene.<br />

“In addition, the demand for advanced medicines and equipment<br />

coupled with specialist care on scene delivered by our critical care<br />

paramedics and flight doctors continues to rise annually, with a 1.3<br />

per cent rise in trauma-related incidents compared to 2020, which was<br />

already an extraordinary year with additional Covid pressures.”<br />

The emergency responders surveyed agreed that since the pandemic,<br />

certain trauma incidents have increased considerably. For example, as<br />

more people have been upgrading their homes, DIY accidents have<br />

increased (28%), as have falls from height and sporting incidents (25%).<br />

Professor Richard Lyon MBE, Chief Medical Officer at Safeguard<br />

Medical and a practising NHS Consultant in Emergency Medicine<br />

& Pre-hospital Care, said: “Even with an air ambulance travelling in<br />

a straight line at over 130mph to an incident, patients can bleed out in<br />

under 5 minutes in some circumstances. Minutes are critical when you<br />

are bleeding. This is why a tourniquet or haemostatic trauma bandages<br />

in bleed kits give the public the chance to intervene and save a life. Our<br />

rapid response teams can then focus on keeping the patient stable and<br />

preparing them for medical intervention once at the hospital.”<br />

Professor Lyon agreed that during the <strong>UK</strong> lockdowns, the number of<br />

callouts to incidents reduced but added: “There’s been a significant<br />

increase in recreational incidents following the lifting of lockdowns.<br />

Accident from sporting incidents, DIY, road traffic collisions, falls from<br />

heights, as well as an increase in mental health-related incidents and<br />

assault-related trauma – particularly knife crime – have all increased.”<br />

Emergency responders are also dealing with the mental health impact<br />

of witnessing and experiencing trauma, with 94% agreeing that their<br />

mental health had suffered because of the increased pressures<br />

placed on the emergency medical services during the pandemic.<br />

Safeguard Medical believes that if the public were better prepared to<br />

deal with medical and trauma emergencies, this immediate support<br />

could help reduce mental health pressure on emergency medical<br />

responders, whilst also directly saving lives.<br />

One of Safeguard Medical’s partners, the Midlands Air <strong>Ambulance</strong> Charity,<br />

will host a training session on World Trauma Day at Merry Hill Shopping<br />

Centre in the West Midlands, delivered by Safeguard Medical’s training<br />

division, Prometheus Medical. At this free, open event, the public can learn<br />

vital first aid skills that could save someone’s life. These include how to<br />

perform CPR, use a defibrillator and how to manage major bleeding.<br />

Ian Jones, air operations manager for Midlands Air <strong>Ambulance</strong><br />

Charity, said: “World Trauma Day is an important awareness day for<br />

us. With more than 63% of the charity’s missions being trauma-related,<br />

it’s important to use this day to shine a light on the enhanced critical<br />

care our crews provide, and what bystanders can do to help the patient<br />

before medical expertise even arrives.<br />

Safeguard Medical is dedicated to equipping responders at every<br />

skill level to saving life, in any environment. Which is why its training<br />

arm, Prometheus Medical, is providing over 500 free places on its<br />

medical training courses across the <strong>UK</strong> to help prepare the public and<br />

businesses to respond better to medical emergencies by understanding<br />

bleed control.<br />

To find out more and register your interest for the free training sessions,<br />

visit www.prometheusmedical.com<br />

To learn about how Safeguard can supply bleed kits for general public<br />

use, visit https://safeguardmedical.com/en-gb/products/haemorrhagecontrol/prometheus-bleed-control-kit-daniel-baird-foundation/.<br />

A demonstration of how to use the Bleed Control Kit can be viewed<br />

here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fRmt5E8b1lg<br />

AMBULANCE <strong>UK</strong> - DECEMBER<br />

For the latest <strong>Ambulance</strong> Service News visit: www.ambulancenewsdesk.com<br />

199


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