Deacon, J. (2005). Fungal Biology. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishers.Deuteromycetes, Moniliales (asexual classification system)http://www.biocontrol.entomology.cornell.edu/pathogens/trichoderma.htmlDidier, E. (2005): Microsporidiosis: an emerging and opportunistic infection in humans andanimals. Acta Trop. 94 (1): 61–76.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001706X0500029XDube, H.C. (2009): Introduction To Fungi. Vikas Publishing House.Flik, M. (2010), Koja je ovo gljiva?, Marso, Beograd.Focht, I. (1996): Kljuĉ za gljive; Ilustrirani uvod u gljivarstvo. Naprijed, ZagrebFrieders, E. M., McLaughlin, D., Szabo, L. (2008): Pucciniomycotina (formerlyUrediniomycetes). A diverse group of fungi, including rusts, yeasts, smut-like and jelly-likefungi. http://tolweb.org/Pucciniomycotina/20528/2008.02.21 in The Tree of Life Web Project.Garnweidner, E. (2006), Gljive, džepni gljivarski vodiĉ, Andromeda, Rijeka.Gleason, F., et al. (2008): The ecology of chytrids in aquatic ecosystems: roles in food webdynamics. Fungal Biology Reviews 22.1 (2008), pp. 17-25.Glumac, M., Pejin, B., Karaman, M., Mojović, M., Matavulj, M. (2017): Lignicolous fungihydrodistilled extracts may represent a promising source of natural phenolics. Naturalproduct research, 31, 1, pp. 104-107.Hall, IR. (2003). Edible and Poisonous Mushrooms of the World. Timber Press, Portland,Oregon.Herman, G.E. (2007): Trichoderma spp., including T. harzianum, T. viride, T. koningii, T.hamatum and other spp. Biological Control: A Guide to Natural Enemies in NorthAmerica. Cornell University, USA.Hibbet at all (2007): A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi. MycologicalResearch 111 (pt 5), pp. 509-547.Hibbett D., Binder, M., Bischoff, J., Blackwell, M., Cannon, P., Eriksson, O., et al. (2007): Ahigher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi. Mycological Research. 111 (Pt 5), pp.509–547.https://web.archive.org/web/20090326135053/http://www.clarku.edu/faculty/dhibbett/AFTOL/documents/AFTOL%20class%20mss%2023%2C%2024/AFTOL%20CLASS%20MS%20resub.pdfHibbett, D. (2006): A Phylogenetic overview of the Agaricomycotina. Mycologia 98, pp. 917-925.Hibbett, D. (2007). Agaricomycetes. Mushroom-Forming Fungi. Version 20 April 2007.http://tolweb.org/Agaricomycetes/20535/2007.04.20 in The Tree of Life Web ProjectHibbett, D. (2007). Agaricomycotina. Jelly Fungi, Yeasts, and Mushrooms. Version 20 April2007. http://tolweb.org/Agaricomycotina/20531/2007.04.20 in The Tree of Life Web Project.http://website.nbm-mnb.ca/mycologywebpages/NaturalHistoryOfFungi/Chytridiomycota.html220
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PREDGOVORUdţbenik Biologija gljiva
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5.1.2. Gljive u medicini i farmacij
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1. UVOD U MIKOLOGIJU1.1. Kratak ist
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smatrane biljkama pa otuda i njihov
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Pored osnovne razlike u tipu ishran
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zajedniĉkih karakteristika se svrs
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Tabela 2. Sistematika gljiva prema
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2. MORFOLOGIJA GLJIVAU morfološkom
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mješak u kom se formiraju spore, t
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npr. strukture koje omogućavaju re
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svrstavaju u organele već u granul
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manjeg broja gljiva hife su nesepti
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micelije gljiva rasprostranjene u p
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Slika 20. Rizoidi i stolon(Rhisopus
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Konidiofori ili konidionoše su spe
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apendiksa takoĊe predstavlja vaţn
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predstavljaju taksonomski karakter.
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Slika 34. Koralno plodno tijeloSlik
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ABCSlika 39. GraĊa faloidnog plodn
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Slika 41. AgarikoidnibazidiokarpSli
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C - Cjevast himenofor (presjek)D -
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3. RAZMNOŽAVANJE GLJIVAGljive se m
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dijela hife se nazivaju hlamidospor
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3.2. Polno razmnožavanjePolno razm
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u bazalni dio, a dva haploidna jedr
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Slika 55. Ţivotni ciklus Basidiomy
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Slika 57. Zigogamija.3.3. Pleomorfi
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Fusarium solani koji izaziva bijelu
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A B CSlika 60. Pleomorfizam: A - Ch
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One usitnjavaju velike sloţene org
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organizma pa je rijeĉ o mutualisti
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prilikom sakupljanja i determinacij
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Postoji više morfoloških tipova t
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Slika 66. Heteromerna graĊa talusa
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vrste produkuju antibiotike kao št
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razgraĊuju. U kiselim sredinama se
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toku fermentacije, dok se kod slatk
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U današnje vrijeme je odrastanje b
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Trametes versicolor ili ćuranov re
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riţinog vina sakea. Koristi se za
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Uzgajanje gljiva u Evropi datira jo
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Gljive sadrţe i veliki broj vitami
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Agaricus campestris - livadska peĉ
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Armillaria tabescens - grmaĉaRaste
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Boletus pinophilus (B. pinicola) -
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Coprinus comatus - velika gnojišta
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Lactarius sanguifluus - krvava rujn
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Leccinum scabrum - djed, brezov dje
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Morchella conica - stoţasti smrĉa
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Russula vesca - krasnica, jestiva z
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U Bosni i Hercegovini rastu i druge
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Gljiva Cryphonectria parasitica je
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Peronospora parasitica izaziva obol
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naroĉito osjetljive osobe oboljele
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podruĉju Balkanskog poluostrva sad
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kasnije raširen, ravan, radijalno
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ruba. Listići su bijeli, meki, gus
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Cortinarius rubellus - crvenkasta k
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Lactarius torminosus - brezovkaRast
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Hypholoma fasciculare - sumporaĉaR
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Ramaria formosa - otrovna capica, o
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Scleroderma citrinum - otrovna puha
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5.3.4. MikotoksiniVeliki broj gljiv
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koristila i kao tzv. „serum istin
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6. TAKSONOMIJA GLJIVAKao što je ve
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oksidativne fosforilacije. U njima
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‣ Chytridiomycetes‣ Monoblephar
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proljeće i jesen kada je niţa tem
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Slika 95. Ţivotni ciklus Allomyces
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površini nalaze karakteristiĉni t
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heterogena grupa organizama koji ne
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sporangija ispunjena stotinama besp
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ljepljive, znatno sitnije spore na
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Zoopagomycotina obuhvata 215 vrsta
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arhikarpa i anteridija unutar kojih
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Pupljenje je holoblastiĉnog tipa,
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pseudotecije. Razvoj askostrome po
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‣ Pleosporomycetidae u svojim lok
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najkancerogenija supstanca biološk
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miceliju izgraĊenu iz jednojedarni
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kojoj podklasi pripadaju. Ovde spad
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šumarstvu i voćarstvu. Nectria ci
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Podklasa Xylariomycetidae predstavl
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Bazidije se obrazuju na vrhovima ge
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- Page 177 and 178: Vrste Tilletia caries i Tiletia foe
- Page 179 and 180: Psathyrella aquatica, koja je jedin
- Page 181 and 182: Porodica Hygrophoraceae obuhvata ok
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- Page 185 and 186: mesnatog dijela peĉurke koji nosi
- Page 187 and 188: obrazuje cjevast himenofor koji se
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- Page 191 and 192: Red Auriculariales sadrţi 32 roda
- Page 193 and 194: ĉovjeka i ţivotinja. Ĉesto uzrok
- Page 195 and 196: 7. Gljivama sliĉni organizmi - pse
- Page 197 and 198: Prave plazmodijalne sluzave gljive
- Page 199 and 200: Fuligo septica (ţuta sluznjaĉa, p
- Page 201 and 202: Dictyostelium purpureum predstavlja
- Page 203 and 204: Razdio Oomycota sadrţi klasu Oomyc
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- Page 207 and 208: PRILOGLista originalnih fotografija
- Page 209 and 210: Macrolepiota procera - sunĉanica,
- Page 211 and 212: Lista slika sa literaturnim izvorim
- Page 213 and 214: Slika 55. Ţivotni ciklus Basidiomy
- Page 215 and 216: Slika 84. Tinea unguim.https://en.w
- Page 217 and 218: Slika 94. Allomyces sp.http://www.u
- Page 219 and 220: Slika 129. Hygrocybe pratensis.http
- Page 221: LITERATURAAlexopoulos C., Mims. C.,
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- Page 227: septal pores. Fungal Genetics and B