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202 FRIB Graduate Brochure

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What is cryogenic engineering?<br />

Cryogenic engineering is the design of thermal process<br />

equipment and systems that operate at cryogenic<br />

temperature (that is at or below the temperature<br />

necessary to liquefy natural gas). It requires the:<br />

• Engineering design of complex and interdependent<br />

mechanical-thermal systems;<br />

• Integrated application of mechanical design,<br />

thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer.<br />

Fulfills national need<br />

The demand for cryogenic engineering support has<br />

continued to increased in the last decade. Having <strong>FRIB</strong><br />

at MSU offers a unique opportunity to educate and train<br />

the next generation of cryogenic system innovators<br />

to prepare them for job opportunities in cryogenics<br />

engineering and related fields.<br />

Student opportunities<br />

Train with leading faculty, academic staff, and industry<br />

experts. MSU’s engineering program is rated one of the top<br />

in the United States, and is one of the largest and oldest<br />

colleges on the campus. Get hands-on training on <strong>FRIB</strong>’s<br />

state-of-the-art systems. <strong>FRIB</strong> will have unprecedented<br />

capabilities to study the fundamental structure of matter.<br />

The 4.5- and 2-kelvin helium refrigeration systems<br />

supporting the superconducting accelerator are stateof-the-art,<br />

enabling world class physics research. There<br />

are also several helium refrigeration systems supporting<br />

laboratory test facilities, including those dedicated to<br />

cryogenic engineering research and development.<br />

Career opportunities for cryogenic<br />

engineers<br />

• DOE laboratories and user facilities (like <strong>FRIB</strong>)<br />

• National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)<br />

• International laboratories<br />

• Large aerospace energy, and industrial corporations<br />

• Many cryogenic-specific companies<br />

<strong>Graduate</strong> fellowships<br />

<strong>Graduate</strong> fellowships are available. Self-motivated,<br />

naturally curious, creative, practical, and analytical<br />

graduate students are attractive candidates for fellowships.<br />

Undergraduate thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, heat<br />

transfer, materials engineering, mechanical design, and<br />

computer programming are prerequisites. Advanced<br />

coursework in any or all of these areas is highly desirable.<br />

Learn more at frib.msu.edu/cryo<br />

Student jobs, internships, and careers<br />

Training in cryogenic engineering opens up career<br />

opportunities in various fields. Cryogenic engineering:<br />

MSU Cryogenic Initiative students in the <strong>FRIB</strong> cryogenic plant.<br />

• Exposes students to coupled fluid-dynamics and<br />

thermodynamics and to real fluid properties and<br />

material properties over a wide temperature range<br />

not typically encountered in industry;<br />

• Requires a clear understanding of engineering<br />

principles, with many opportunities for<br />

complex simulation and modeling, and creative<br />

problem-solving;<br />

• Involves complex and coupled thermal systems and<br />

mechanical designs.<br />

This exposure and experience are assets in many potential<br />

engineering careers. Cryogenic engineering is an industry<br />

with high-paying job opportunities with a present need.<br />

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