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ZEKE Magazine: Fall 2021, From Tulsa to Minneapolis: Documenting the Long Road to Justice

Photographs by 27 Black photographers documenting this extraordinary time in U.S. history.

Photographs by 27 Black photographers documenting this extraordinary time in U.S. history.

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<strong>ZEKE</strong>FALL <strong>2021</strong> VOL.7/NO.2 $15 US<br />

THE MAGAZINE OF GLOBAL DOCUMENTARY<br />

FEATURED ARTICLES<br />

AWAKE IN THE DESERT LAND<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by Sofia Aldinio<br />

PATH AWAY<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by Nicolò Filippo Rosso<br />

FROM TULSA TO MINNEAPOLIS<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by 27 Black pho<strong>to</strong>graphers documenting<br />

this extraordinary time in American his<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

THE EMPTYING OF THE ANDES<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by Emiliano Pinnizzot<strong>to</strong><br />

Published by Social Documentary <strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL Network <strong>2021</strong>/ 1


FROM TULSA TO MINNEAPOLIS<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong> by Joshua Rashaad<br />

McFadden<br />

After <strong>the</strong> last speech at <strong>the</strong><br />

Commitment March Rally on<br />

August 28, 2020, thousands<br />

of people flooded <strong>the</strong> streets of<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D.C., <strong>to</strong> protest<br />

police brutality in America.<br />

2 / <strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>


PHOTOGRAPHING THE LONG ROAD TO JUSTICE<br />

<strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>/ 3


FROM TULSA TO MINNEAPOLIS: PHOTOGRAPHING THE LONG ROAD TO JUSTICE<br />

Several consistent <strong>the</strong>mes arise across<br />

<strong>the</strong> thousands of images documenting<br />

<strong>the</strong> last year of racial justice<br />

protests in <strong>the</strong> United States— <strong>the</strong><br />

raised Black power fist; a surge of<br />

civilian bodies facing off against<br />

a line of s<strong>to</strong>ny-faced police forces; eyes<br />

raised <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> camera in triumphant challenge<br />

of <strong>the</strong> powers that be. Each of <strong>the</strong>se<br />

poignant moments draw from long his<strong>to</strong>ries<br />

of pho<strong>to</strong>graphy on <strong>the</strong> American struggle<br />

for justice within a country whose deeply<br />

embedded racism spans centuries built of<br />

settler colonization and <strong>the</strong> enslavement of<br />

Black people.<br />

An especially horrific part of that long<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ry of racial terror and subjugation in<br />

America is <strong>the</strong> 1921 <strong>Tulsa</strong>, Oklahoma massacre<br />

of Black residents by a white mob.<br />

While many Black Americans have long<br />

held <strong>the</strong> memory of that deadly night and<br />

<strong>the</strong> several preceding years of white mob<br />

violence that erupted across <strong>the</strong> nation,<br />

few pho<strong>to</strong>graphs exist <strong>to</strong> bear ongoing<br />

witness <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> death and destruction. In <strong>the</strong><br />

decades since, however, Black Americans<br />

have utilized <strong>the</strong> camera’s evidentiary<br />

power as a <strong>to</strong>ol in <strong>the</strong> twin struggles <strong>to</strong><br />

humanize Black lives and depict racial<br />

injustice. The evisceration of <strong>Tulsa</strong>’s prosperous<br />

Black community and <strong>the</strong> 2020<br />

racial justice protests that represent <strong>the</strong><br />

largest social justice movement in U.S.<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ry are separated by nearly 100 years,<br />

serving as troubling markers of how little<br />

progress has been made on this long road<br />

<strong>to</strong> justice. Yet, <strong>the</strong> influx of visual s<strong>to</strong>rytelling<br />

by those whose lives are held in <strong>the</strong><br />

balance and social media’s access <strong>to</strong> a<br />

rapt global audience offers new hope that<br />

justice might yet be realized.<br />

Since Black Lives Matter’s 2013 beginnings<br />

as a hashtag following <strong>the</strong> 2013<br />

shooting death of Black teenager Trayvon<br />

Martin, <strong>the</strong> movement gained steam as<br />

both a social media campaign and a<br />

series of national protests in <strong>the</strong> wake of<br />

each Black person killed by police brutality.<br />

It’s vital <strong>to</strong> understand how much this<br />

movement (and many o<strong>the</strong>r contemporary<br />

social justice efforts) owes <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> wide<br />

circulation of visual evidence online. While<br />

such egregious acts of racial violence and<br />

police brutality have been rampant since<br />

<strong>the</strong> advent of American policing, it is <strong>the</strong><br />

increasing presence of digital cameras that<br />

have ushered in an era where racism can<br />

be documented and <strong>the</strong>refore demand fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

reckoning. As BLM builds on <strong>the</strong> visual<br />

rhe<strong>to</strong>ric of Civil Rights Movement pho<strong>to</strong>graphy,<br />

<strong>the</strong> relationship between street-level<br />

activism and <strong>the</strong> power of <strong>the</strong> camera is<br />

increasingly revealed.<br />

The collection of 23 pho<strong>to</strong>graphs on<br />

<strong>the</strong>se pages is drawn from over 500<br />

images submitted by pho<strong>to</strong>graphers who<br />

answered <strong>the</strong> call <strong>to</strong> share <strong>the</strong>ir visual<br />

interpretations of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Long</strong> <strong>Road</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Justice</strong>.<br />

Importantly, <strong>the</strong> work is primarily made<br />

by Black pho<strong>to</strong>graphers whose lived<br />

experiences of racial injustice and respect<br />

for Black lives is tangibly felt across <strong>the</strong><br />

pho<strong>to</strong> essay. <strong>From</strong> Brian Branch-Prices’s<br />

intimate look at Black musicians <strong>to</strong> Kenechi<br />

Unachukwu’s We Still Here, a picture of<br />

Black resilience emerges. Donald Black<br />

Jr.’s loving ode <strong>to</strong> Black childhood symbolizes<br />

exactly what we fight for: a future<br />

where <strong>the</strong> threat of police brutality against<br />

our children, our mo<strong>the</strong>rs, our fa<strong>the</strong>rs and<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>rs is a thing of <strong>the</strong> past.<br />

The work <strong>to</strong> realize that future, however,<br />

is far from over. Even as <strong>the</strong>se images of<br />

Black life compel <strong>the</strong> world <strong>to</strong> recognize<br />

<strong>the</strong> shared humanity of all people, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

remains a stark disconnect between <strong>the</strong><br />

realities visualized by our pho<strong>to</strong>graphy<br />

and <strong>the</strong> widespread realization of social,<br />

political, and economic reform. The<br />

struggle for racial justice continues and we<br />

lift our cameras as we steady our resolve,<br />

ready <strong>to</strong> meet <strong>the</strong> call wielding our choice<br />

of weapons.<br />

—Tara Pixley<br />

Program Credits<br />

Chair:<br />

Lisa DuBois<br />

Jurors:<br />

Laylah Amatullah Barrayn<br />

Lisa DuBois<br />

Anthony Barboza<br />

Eli Reed<br />

Jamel Shabazz<br />

4 / <strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>


Best-of-Show Award<br />

Donald Black Jr.<br />

A Day No One Will Remember<br />

A collection of images created by Donald<br />

Black Jr. over <strong>the</strong> past 10 years. After returning<br />

home <strong>to</strong> Cleveland, Ohio, he started creating<br />

images that only an insider could see<br />

and began making images that represented<br />

his perception of his reality. Seeing himself<br />

and where he came from has influenced<br />

an obsession <strong>to</strong> pho<strong>to</strong>graph children in his<br />

community.<br />

<strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>/ 5


FROM TULSA TO MINNEAPOLIS: PHOTOGRAPHING THE LONG ROAD TO JUSTICE<br />

Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Titus Brooks Heagins<br />

Exhibit Title: Where <strong>the</strong> Sidewalk Ends<br />

This project represents a visual dialog<br />

that interrogates <strong>the</strong> lives of those who<br />

live in <strong>the</strong> margins of society.<br />

Caption: Brittany and Brianna<br />

Right <strong>to</strong>p<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Brian Branch-Price<br />

Exhibit Title: Rhythm and Praise, an<br />

Epic Journey<br />

This project reflects <strong>the</strong> expressions,<br />

thoughts and actions of a people, of a<br />

culture and of a folk who love <strong>to</strong> sing,<br />

dance, shout, give, teach, preach, cut a<br />

step all in <strong>the</strong> name of gospel music.<br />

Caption: Percy Bady, Newark, New<br />

Jersey<br />

Right below<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Teanna Woods Okojie<br />

Exhibit Title: Black Boy Joy<br />

Black Boy Joy is a series of multiple<br />

images spanning from 2013 <strong>to</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

depicting young African youth and<br />

young men in various environments<br />

experiencing pure joy.<br />

6 / <strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>


Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Brian Branch-Price<br />

Exhibit Title: BLM: The Third<br />

Expressing <strong>the</strong> frustrations of an oppressed<br />

community reacting <strong>to</strong> social injustices, economic<br />

apar<strong>the</strong>id, Jim Crow, over-policing,<br />

lynching, inhumanity, during peaceful and<br />

confrontational protest in New York, New<br />

Jersey, Philadelphia, Richmond, and D.C.<br />

Caption: Livia Rose Johnson, 20, march<br />

organizer during a <strong>Justice</strong> for George Floyd<br />

protest and rally in New York on June 4, 2020<br />

Left<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Raymond W. Holman, Jr.<br />

Exhibit Title: COVID-19 in Black America<br />

Environmental portraits of Black and brown<br />

skin people with first-hand experience of<br />

COVID-19 – having recovered, lost family<br />

members, been mentally challenged by<br />

social isolation, and figuring out how <strong>to</strong><br />

adjust and make a new pathway.<br />

Caption: A Prince<strong>to</strong>n University student<br />

experiencing a year of online classes and<br />

isolation due <strong>to</strong> COVID-19, but becoming a<br />

stronger human being through this challenge.<br />

<strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>/ 7


FROM TULSA TO MINNEAPOLIS: PHOTOGRAPHING THE LONG ROAD TO JUSTICE<br />

Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Lisa DuBois<br />

Exhibit Title: MAAFA: The Great African<br />

Tragedy<br />

A term meaning “Great Disaster” in Swahili,<br />

MAAFA ceremonies honoring ances<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

became part of African-American culture<br />

at <strong>the</strong> onset of slavery — <strong>the</strong> African<br />

Holocaust — and continue <strong>to</strong>day, honoring<br />

<strong>the</strong> generations that lived and died as slaves<br />

and bringing catharsis.<br />

Caption: A woman prepares for a ritual<br />

using a bell. It is believed ances<strong>to</strong>rs can hear<br />

this sound.<br />

Right<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Imari DuSauzay<br />

Exhibit Title: We <strong>the</strong> People<br />

Started by Joe of Saint James Joy, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

Block Party sessions in <strong>the</strong> heart of Brooklyn’s<br />

Clin<strong>to</strong>n Hill celebrated <strong>the</strong> community<br />

without separations, embracing all who came<br />

<strong>to</strong> share <strong>the</strong>ir joy in collective dance free<br />

from imposed constructs of social stress and<br />

all “isms,” healing through a collective of We<br />

The People.<br />

Caption: FLIGHT<br />

8 / <strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>


Left<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Cheryle Galloway<br />

Exhibit Title: Out of Many?<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphing as an archaeologist<br />

discovering things left behind by a lost<br />

civilization, removing social constructs<br />

used as <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>to</strong> divide us in <strong>the</strong> hope <strong>to</strong><br />

breakdown all walls <strong>to</strong> mutuality, Out of<br />

Many? asks, how does America heal <strong>to</strong><br />

become one nation?<br />

Caption: “How much time do you want<br />

for your ‘progress’”? James Baldwin. The<br />

White House, Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D.C.<br />

Lower Left<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: LeRoy W. Henderson<br />

Exhibit Title: Expressions Against Racism<br />

and Oppression in America<br />

These pho<strong>to</strong>graphs represent growing<br />

public expression against racial injustice<br />

and oppression in America. People of all<br />

ages are beginning <strong>to</strong> become more vocal.<br />

Significantly, young people in growing<br />

numbers are taking <strong>the</strong> leadership in this<br />

movement for change.<br />

Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Collette Fournier<br />

Exhibit Title: Taking <strong>the</strong> Struggle <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Streets—Black Lives Always Mattered<br />

After learning my people were once slaves<br />

as a youngster, I have been on a visual<br />

journey <strong>to</strong> document my people in <strong>the</strong><br />

Diaspora. Working on a series enables me<br />

<strong>to</strong> revisit and expand upon my ideas, knowing<br />

that <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>ry rarely ends.<br />

Caption: Suffern, NY; Die-In for Kimani<br />

Gray, 2013. Willie Trotman, President of<br />

NAACP Spring Valley, Community activist<br />

Ken Mercer and <strong>the</strong> student community at<br />

a Die-In protest in Rockland County, NY.<br />

<strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>/ 9


FROM TULSA TO MINNEAPOLIS: PHOTOGRAPHING THE LONG ROAD TO JUSTICE<br />

Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Shoun Hill<br />

Exhibit Title: Protests 2020<br />

These are pho<strong>to</strong>graphs from 2020 of <strong>the</strong> protests<br />

surrounding <strong>the</strong> murders of unarmed African-<br />

Americans by police officers in <strong>the</strong> USA.<br />

Caption: A participant holds a sign during a vigil and<br />

coming <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r for George Floyd, Sunday, May 31,<br />

2020, in Inwood Park in Manhattan.<br />

Right<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Kevin Bernard Jones<br />

Exhibit Title: March on Washing<strong>to</strong>n 2020—A<br />

People’s Perspective<br />

The 2020 March on Washing<strong>to</strong>n for racial justice and<br />

police reform organized by Reverend Al Sharp<strong>to</strong>n and<br />

<strong>the</strong> National Action Network after <strong>the</strong> public murder<br />

of George Floyd just months before by a <strong>Minneapolis</strong><br />

police officer. Held fifty-seven years after Martin<br />

Lu<strong>the</strong>r King Jr.’s 1963 “I Have a Dream.”<br />

Bot<strong>to</strong>m<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Khary Mason<br />

Exhibit Title: It is a Difficult Time <strong>to</strong> Convict a Hero<br />

In this series, Mason explores media’s influence upon<br />

society’s perceptions of law enforcement, and <strong>the</strong><br />

silence vs. duty of Black officers in America.<br />

Caption: Chasing freedom...<br />

10 / <strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>


Left<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Deja Nycole<br />

Exhibit Title: Black & Dangerous<br />

A collaborative project utilizing poetry,<br />

portraiture, and reportage <strong>to</strong> redefine <strong>the</strong><br />

way Black people are perceived because of<br />

stereotypes.<br />

Caption: Ed Ross, 21, Accokeek, Maryland<br />

Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Thaddeus Miles<br />

Exhibit Title: It Took Me <strong>to</strong> My Knees!<br />

Caption: Tired & Ready<br />

Top:<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Burroughs Lamar<br />

Exhibit Title: National Action Network<br />

(NAN) March on Washing<strong>to</strong>n<br />

Rev. Al Sharp<strong>to</strong>n’s NAN organization<br />

brought <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r masses of people of<br />

varying ethnicities in a peaceful march that<br />

included a speech by Martin Lu<strong>the</strong>r King<br />

Jr.’s son MLK,III, leaving a spirit of hopefulness<br />

that <strong>the</strong> tragic deaths and injustices<br />

afflicting Africans Americans for centuries<br />

will cease <strong>the</strong> need for future marches.<br />

Caption: Martin Lu<strong>the</strong>r King, Jr. Memorial.<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D.C.<br />

<strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>/ 11


FROM TULSA TO MINNEAPOLIS: PHOTOGRAPHING THE LONG ROAD TO JUSTICE<br />

12 / <strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong><br />

Top<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Tara Pixley<br />

Exhibit Title: Our Streets<br />

Taken across multiple 2020 protests<br />

in Los Angeles, <strong>the</strong>se pho<strong>to</strong>s speak <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> true spirit of <strong>the</strong> Black Lives Matter<br />

movement: peaceful showings of solidarity,<br />

community action, and expressions of<br />

democratic public assembly in <strong>the</strong> face of<br />

COVID-19 and racism’s twin pandemics.<br />

Caption: People stared with open admiration<br />

at a Black man on horseback who<br />

rode in circles carrying <strong>the</strong> Pan-African<br />

flag.<br />

Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Kenechi Unachukwu<br />

Exhibit Title: We Still Here<br />

People from all ages and ethnicities led by<br />

young Black men and women congregated<br />

at <strong>the</strong> capi<strong>to</strong>l <strong>to</strong> voice <strong>the</strong>ir frustrations<br />

about a system that has led <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> wrongful<br />

death of many Black citizens at <strong>the</strong><br />

hands of <strong>the</strong> police.<br />

Right<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Michael Young<br />

Exhibit Title: When Will it be Enough.<br />

2020—A Year of Resistance<br />

Caption: Black Issues 1619 -2019. Image<br />

taken at <strong>the</strong> Black Lives Matter Harlem<br />

Street Mural which had been vandalized<br />

and is under repair.


Top<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Sheila Pree<br />

Bright<br />

Exhibit Title: #1960Now: Jim<br />

Crow 2.0<br />

Growing up in <strong>the</strong> Jim Crow<br />

era, my parents never spoke of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir experiences until Trayvon<br />

Martin’s death by police brutality.<br />

My mo<strong>the</strong>r said, “I didn’t<br />

want you <strong>to</strong> hate white people. I<br />

can’t believe I would see <strong>the</strong> day<br />

that Black people’s oppression<br />

still exists.”<br />

Caption: Statue of Dr. Martin<br />

Lu<strong>the</strong>r King Jr. by Jamaican-born<br />

Basil Watson installed in <strong>2021</strong>,<br />

Atlanta, GA.<br />

Lower Left<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Eva Woolridge<br />

Exhibit Title: We are Not Free<br />

Until We are All Free<br />

An exhibition that discusses<br />

<strong>the</strong> relationship between all<br />

marginalized groups who are in<br />

<strong>the</strong> fight <strong>to</strong> live freely as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are, with images from marches<br />

for Black Lives, Palestine, and<br />

Black Trans Lives. Because we<br />

all matter.<br />

Caption: True Patriot.<br />

Above<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher: Reece T.<br />

Williams<br />

Exhibit Title: On <strong>the</strong><br />

Anniversary of My Profound<br />

Confusion<br />

My earnest attempt <strong>to</strong> not only<br />

chronicle <strong>the</strong> 2020 marches<br />

for Black lives and living, but<br />

<strong>to</strong> understand how and why<br />

this moment, out of all <strong>the</strong><br />

moments, was chosen as “a<br />

reckoning,” and how only now?<br />

<strong>ZEKE</strong> FALL <strong>2021</strong>/ 13


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Contents of <strong>Fall</strong> <strong>2021</strong> Issue<br />

Awake in <strong>the</strong> Desert Land<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by Sofia Aldinio<br />

Path Away<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by Nicolò Filippo Rosso<br />

<strong>From</strong> <strong>Tulsa</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Minneapolis</strong>: Pho<strong>to</strong>graphing <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Long</strong> <strong>Road</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Justice</strong><br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by 27 Black pho<strong>to</strong>graphers documenting this<br />

extraordinary time in American his<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

The Emptying of <strong>the</strong> Andes<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs by Emiliano Pinnizzot<strong>to</strong><br />

Migration from <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Triangle<br />

by Daniela Cohen<br />

Interview with Joseph Rodriguez<br />

by Caterina Clerici<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphy & Social Change<br />

by Emily Schiffer<br />

Book Reviews<br />

Edited by Michelle Bogre

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