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Exploring Catholic Social Teaching

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The Citizen and Government<br />

LESSON 10<br />

Suggested Grade Levels<br />

ӹ 5th–8th grade<br />

Learning Goals<br />

Connection to the<br />

Catechism of the<br />

<strong>Catholic</strong> Church<br />

ӹ<br />

All people have equal rights.<br />

ӹ CCC 672<br />

ӹ CCC 1920-<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

Our rights flow from our dignity as persons<br />

created in the image and likeness of God.<br />

Authority is the quality of exercising power<br />

over others and expecting obedience from<br />

them.<br />

All authority comes from God.<br />

Every community needs an authority to<br />

govern it.<br />

Authority is exercised legitimately only when<br />

it seeks the common good of the group<br />

concerned and if it employs morally licit<br />

means to attain it (CCC 1903).<br />

ӹ CCC 1700<br />

ӹ CCC 1706<br />

ӹ CCC 1738<br />

ӹ CCC 1890<br />

ӹ CCC 1892<br />

ӹ CCC 1895<br />

ӹ CCC 1905-<br />

1909<br />

Vocabulary<br />

ӹ Citizenship<br />

1927<br />

ӹ CCC 2242<br />

ӹ CCC 2253-<br />

2257<br />

ӹ CCC 2309<br />

ӹ CCC 2321-<br />

2325<br />

ӹ Natural Law<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

Because of the inherent dignity of the human<br />

person as made in the image of God that the<br />

human person must be at the center of society<br />

Authority breaks down when governments<br />

enact unjust laws or take measures contrary<br />

the moral order.<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

Golden Rule<br />

Government<br />

Just<br />

Hierarchy of<br />

Values<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

ӹ<br />

Precepts of<br />

the Church<br />

Right<br />

Sacramental<br />

Society<br />

ӹ<br />

Citizens are not bound to obey<br />

unjust laws.<br />

BIBLICAL TOUCHSTONES<br />

[A]nd he said: “LORD, God of our ancestors, are<br />

you not God in heaven, and do you not rule over<br />

all the kingdoms of the nations? In your hand is<br />

power and might, and no one can withstand you.<br />

2 CHRONICLES 20:6<br />

Let every person be subordinate to the higher<br />

authorities, for there is no authority except from<br />

God, and those that exist have been established<br />

by God.<br />

ROMANS 13:1<br />

EXPLORING CATHOLIC SOCIAL TEACHING, lesson 10<br />

107

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