Exploring Catholic Social Teaching
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The Citizen and Government<br />
LESSON 10<br />
Suggested Grade Levels<br />
ӹ 5th–8th grade<br />
Learning Goals<br />
Connection to the<br />
Catechism of the<br />
<strong>Catholic</strong> Church<br />
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All people have equal rights.<br />
ӹ CCC 672<br />
ӹ CCC 1920-<br />
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Our rights flow from our dignity as persons<br />
created in the image and likeness of God.<br />
Authority is the quality of exercising power<br />
over others and expecting obedience from<br />
them.<br />
All authority comes from God.<br />
Every community needs an authority to<br />
govern it.<br />
Authority is exercised legitimately only when<br />
it seeks the common good of the group<br />
concerned and if it employs morally licit<br />
means to attain it (CCC 1903).<br />
ӹ CCC 1700<br />
ӹ CCC 1706<br />
ӹ CCC 1738<br />
ӹ CCC 1890<br />
ӹ CCC 1892<br />
ӹ CCC 1895<br />
ӹ CCC 1905-<br />
1909<br />
Vocabulary<br />
ӹ Citizenship<br />
1927<br />
ӹ CCC 2242<br />
ӹ CCC 2253-<br />
2257<br />
ӹ CCC 2309<br />
ӹ CCC 2321-<br />
2325<br />
ӹ Natural Law<br />
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Because of the inherent dignity of the human<br />
person as made in the image of God that the<br />
human person must be at the center of society<br />
Authority breaks down when governments<br />
enact unjust laws or take measures contrary<br />
the moral order.<br />
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Golden Rule<br />
Government<br />
Just<br />
Hierarchy of<br />
Values<br />
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Precepts of<br />
the Church<br />
Right<br />
Sacramental<br />
Society<br />
ӹ<br />
Citizens are not bound to obey<br />
unjust laws.<br />
BIBLICAL TOUCHSTONES<br />
[A]nd he said: “LORD, God of our ancestors, are<br />
you not God in heaven, and do you not rule over<br />
all the kingdoms of the nations? In your hand is<br />
power and might, and no one can withstand you.<br />
2 CHRONICLES 20:6<br />
Let every person be subordinate to the higher<br />
authorities, for there is no authority except from<br />
God, and those that exist have been established<br />
by God.<br />
ROMANS 13:1<br />
EXPLORING CATHOLIC SOCIAL TEACHING, lesson 10<br />
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